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{{Short description|Genus of ants}} | |||
{{Taxobox | |||
{{Automatic taxobox | |||
| color = pink | |||
| |
| image = Liometopum occidentale casent0005328 profile 1.jpg | ||
| image_caption = '']'' worker | |||
| regnum = ]ia | |||
| display_parents = 2 | |||
| phylum = ]a | |||
| |
| taxon = Liometopum | ||
| |
| authority = ], 1861 | ||
| familia = ] | |||
⚫ | |||
| genus = '''''Liometopum''''' | |||
| genus_authority = Wheeler, 1905 | |||
| subdivision_ranks = Species | | subdivision_ranks = Species | ||
| subdivision = | | subdivision = See text | ||
| type_species = '']'' | |||
*''L. luctuosum'' | |||
| type_species_authority = Panzer, 1798 | |||
*''L. occidentale'' | |||
| diversity_link = #Species | |||
| diversity = 28 species | |||
| diversity_ref = <ref name="AntCat">{{AntCat|429121|''Liometopum''|2016|accessdate=1 May 2016}}</ref> | |||
| synonyms = †''Poneropsis'' <small>Heer, 1867</small> | |||
}} | }} | ||
⚫ | |||
'''''Liometopum''''' is a ] of ]s that belongs to the ] ],<ref name="AWLiometopum"/> found in North America, Europe and Asia.<ref name="Hoey-Chamberlain_et_al_2013"/> | |||
⚫ | ] |
||
⚫ | ]s of certain butterfly species have a ] relationship with ''Liometopum'' ants. They produce secretions that the ants will feed on, similar to the behavior of the ant genus '']''.{{citation needed|date=August 2014}} | ||
==Species== | ==Species== | ||
{{div col|colwidth=22em}} | |||
*''L. luctuosum'' | |||
*'']'' <small>Mayr, 1870</small> | |||
*''L. occidentale'' | |||
*†'']'' <small>(Nazaraw, Bagdasaraw & Uriew, 1994)</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>(Heer, 1867)</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>Heer, 1849</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>(Heer, 1849)</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>Zhang, 1989</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>(Heer, 1867)</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>(Heer, 1849)</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>(Heer, 1849)</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>Dlussky, Rasnitsyn, & Perfilieva, 2015</small><ref name="Dlussky2015">{{Cite journal|last1=Dlussky |first1=G.M. |last2= Rasnitsyn |first2=A.P. |last3=Perfilieva |first3=K.S. |year=2015 |title=The Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Bol'shaya Svetlovodnaya (Late Eocene of Sikhote-Alin, Russian Far East) |journal=Caucasian Entomological Bulletin |volume=11 |issue=1 |pages=131–152 |doi=10.23885/1814-3326-2015-11-1-131-152 |url=http://ssc-ras.ru/files/files/24_Dlussky%20Rasnitsyn%20Perfilieva.pdf |doi-access=free }}</ref> | |||
*'']'' <small>Forel, 1902</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>(Heer, 1849)</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>Zhang, Sun & Zhang, 1994</small> | |||
*'']'' <small>Wheeler, 1905</small> – the pine tree ant | |||
*'']'' <small>(Buckley, 1866)</small> | |||
*'']'' <small>(Panzer, 1798)</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>Carpenter, 1930</small> | |||
*'']'' <small>Emery, 1895</small> – the velvety tree ant | |||
*†'']'' <small>Wheeler, 1915</small> | |||
*'']'' <small>Karavaiev, 1927</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>(Heer, 1867)</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>Zhang, 1989</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>(Meunier, 1917)</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>Carpenter, 1930</small> | |||
*'']'' <small>Wheeler, 1921</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>(Heer, 1867)</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>(Heer, 1864)</small> | |||
*†'']'' <small>(Heer, 1849)</small> | |||
{{div col end}} | |||
==See also== | |||
⚫ | *], a Mexican dish made from ''Liometopum'' larvae and pupae | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|refs= | |||
⚫ | ] | ||
<ref name="AWLiometopum">{{cite web |url=http://www.antweb.org/description.do?name=Liometopum&rank=genus&project=allantwebants |title= Genus: ''Liometopum''|date= |website=antweb.org |publisher=] |accessdate=2 October 2013}}</ref> | |||
{{insect-stub}} | |||
<ref name="Hoey-Chamberlain_et_al_2013">{{citation | last1 = Hoey-Chamberlain | first1 = R | last2 = Rust | first2 = MK |last3=Klotz| first3=JH | title = A Review of the Biology, Ecology and Behavior of Velvety Tree Ants of North America | journal = Sociobiology | volume = 60|issue=1 | pages = 1–10 | year = 2013 |doi=10.13102/sociobiology.v60i1.1-10|url=http://periodicos.uefs.br/ojs/index.php/sociobiology/article/view/27| doi-access = free }}</ref> | |||
}} | |||
==External links== | |||
*{{commonscat-inline|Liometopum|''Liometopum''}} | |||
*{{Wikispecies-inline|Liometopum|''Liometopum''}} | |||
{{Taxonbar|from=Q608734}} | |||
⚫ | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
] | |||
{{Dolichoderinae-stub}} | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 20:41, 14 October 2023
Genus of ants
Liometopum | |
---|---|
Liometopum occidentale worker | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Dolichoderinae |
Tribe: | Tapinomini |
Genus: | Liometopum Mayr, 1861 |
Type species | |
Formica microcephala Panzer, 1798 | |
Species | |
See text | |
Diversity | |
28 species | |
Synonyms | |
†Poneropsis Heer, 1867 |
Liometopum is a genus of ants that belongs to the subfamily Dolichoderinae, found in North America, Europe and Asia.
Caterpillars of certain butterfly species have a symbiotic relationship with Liometopum ants. They produce secretions that the ants will feed on, similar to the behavior of the ant genus Iridomyrmex.
Species
- Liometopum apiculatum Mayr, 1870
- †Liometopum bogdassarovi (Nazaraw, Bagdasaraw & Uriew, 1994)
- †Liometopum brunascens (Heer, 1867)
- †Liometopum crassinervis Heer, 1849
- †Liometopum croaticum (Heer, 1849)
- †Liometopum eremicum Zhang, 1989
- †Liometopum escheri (Heer, 1867)
- †Liometopum globosum (Heer, 1849)
- †Liometopum imhoffii (Heer, 1849)
- †Liometopum incognitum Dlussky, Rasnitsyn, & Perfilieva, 2015
- Liometopum lindgreeni Forel, 1902
- †Liometopum longaevum (Heer, 1849)
- †Liometopum lubricum Zhang, Sun & Zhang, 1994
- Liometopum luctuosum Wheeler, 1905 – the pine tree ant
- Liometopum masonium (Buckley, 1866)
- Liometopum microcephalum (Panzer, 1798)
- †Liometopum miocenicum Carpenter, 1930
- Liometopum occidentale Emery, 1895 – the velvety tree ant
- †Liometopum oligocenicum Wheeler, 1915
- Liometopum orientale Karavaiev, 1927
- †Liometopum pallidum (Heer, 1867)
- †Liometopum potamophilum Zhang, 1989
- †Liometopum rhenana (Meunier, 1917)
- †Liometopum scudderi Carpenter, 1930
- Liometopum sinense Wheeler, 1921
- †Liometopum stygium (Heer, 1867)
- †Liometopum venerarium (Heer, 1864)
- †Liometopum ventrosum (Heer, 1849)
See also
- Escamoles, a Mexican dish made from Liometopum larvae and pupae
References
- Bolton, B. (2016). "Liometopum". AntCat. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
- "Genus: Liometopum". antweb.org. AntWeb. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
- Hoey-Chamberlain, R; Rust, MK; Klotz, JH (2013), "A Review of the Biology, Ecology and Behavior of Velvety Tree Ants of North America", Sociobiology, 60 (1): 1–10, doi:10.13102/sociobiology.v60i1.1-10
- Dlussky, G.M.; Rasnitsyn, A.P.; Perfilieva, K.S. (2015). "The Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Bol'shaya Svetlovodnaya (Late Eocene of Sikhote-Alin, Russian Far East)" (PDF). Caucasian Entomological Bulletin. 11 (1): 131–152. doi:10.23885/1814-3326-2015-11-1-131-152.
External links
- Media related to Liometopum at Wikimedia Commons
- Data related to Liometopum at Wikispecies
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