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{{Short description|English rock band}}
{{distinguish|Asia featuring John Payne}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2023}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox musical artist {{Infobox musical artist
|Name = Asia | name = Asia
|Img = | image = AsiaPromotionalOriginal.png{{!}}border
| caption = {{ubl|Original lineup in 1982|(clockwise from bottom left): John Wetton, Carl Palmer, Geoff Downes, Steve Howe}}
|Img_capt =
|Img_size = | origin = London, England
| genre = {{hlist|]|]<ref>{{cite book|first= Eric |last= Deggans |editor1-first= Gary |editor1-last= Graff |editor2-first= Daniel |editor2-last= Durchholz |year= 1998 |title= MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide |chapter= Asia |publisher= ] |location= Detroit |pages= 44–45}}</ref>|]|]|]}}
|Background = group_or_band
|Origin = ] | discography = ]
| years_active = {{hlist|1981–1986|1989–present}}
|Genre = ], ]
| label = {{hlist|]|Great Pyramid|Musidisc|]|Mayhem Recordings|]|]|]|]|]|]|]}}
|Years_active = 1981 - present
|Label = | website = {{URL|originalasia.com}}
| current_members = {{ubl|]|]|Harry Whitley|]}}
|Associated_acts = ], ], ], ], ], ]
| past_members = {{ubl|]|]|]|]|]|]||]|]|]|]|]|]|]|]|]|]}}
|URL = http://www.originalasia.com/
| spinoffs = {{hlist|]|]
|Current_members = "Asia" (Reunion) Lineup: <br/>]<br/>]<br/>]<br/>] <br/> <br/>"Asia featuring John Payne" Lineup:<br/>]<br/>]<br/>]<br/>]
|]|]}} <!-- Don't list every band every member has ever been in - WP standards consider it an "associated act" only if bands share 2+ members-->
|Past_members = See: ]
| spinoff_of = ]
}} }}


'''Asia''' are <!-- This article is written in British-English, which treats collective nouns plural. See WP:ENGVAR for more info. --> an English ] ] formed in London in 1981. The most commercially successful lineup was its original, which consisted of four members of different ] bands who had enjoyed great success in the 1970s: lead vocalist and bassist ] (], ] and ]), guitarist ] (]), keyboardist ] (Yes and ]) and drummer ] (]). Their ] released in 1982, remains their best-selling album and went to number one in several countries. '']'' listed it as the ]. The ] from the album, "]", remains their top charting and best-known song, reaching the ] in over a dozen markets. It peaked at #4 in the U.S. on the ] and hit #1 on the ''Billboard'' ] chart.
'''Asia''' is a ] group formed in ]. The band was labelled a ] and included former members of veteran ] bands ], ], ], ], ], and ]. As of 2008, there are two distinct groups using the Asia name: a reunion of the band's original line-up performing as Asia, and '''Asia Featuring John Payne''' featuring several members from later incarnations of Asia.

The band underwent multiple lineup changes before the original four members reunited in 2006. As a result, a band called ] exists as a continuation of ]'s career as Asia's frontman from 1991 until Wetton's return in 2006.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theasiaband.com/ |title=ASIA Featuring John Payne Official Website &#124; Classic and Modern Progressive Rock |website=Theasiaband.com |access-date=21 February 2013}}</ref> In 2013, the original lineup was broken once again when Howe retired from the band and was replaced by guitarist ].<ref name="originalasia.com">{{cite web|url=http://originalasia.com/asia-announce-new-guitarist-and-2013-plans/ |title=ASIA Announce New Guitarist and 2013 Plans |website=Originalasia.com |date=10 January 2013 |access-date=21 February 2013}}</ref> After a few years of inactivity, ] (of Yes, ] and ]) replaced an ailing Wetton (who died shortly thereafter) in Asia for a summer 2017 tour with ].<ref name="blabbermouth">{{cite web|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/asia-john-wetton-dies-after-battle-with-cancer/ |title=ASIA's JOHN WETTON Dies After Battle With Cancer |website=Blabbermouth.net |date=31 January 2017 |access-date=31 January 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.johnwetton.com/index.html|title=A PERSONAL STATEMENT FROM JOHN WETTON|website=Johnwetton.com|date=11 January 2017|access-date=1 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170426041004/http://johnwetton.com/index.html|archive-date=26 April 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> Following the end of the tour, the band went on hiatus again, re-emerging in 2019 with ] replacing both Sherwood on vocals and Coulson on guitar.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://yesworld.com/2019/04/yes-announces-the-royal-affair-tour-launching-june-12-in-bethlehem-pa/|title=YES Announces "The Royal Affair Tour" Launching June 12 In Bethlehem, Pa|website=Yesworld.com|date=2 April 2019}}</ref> In 2022, ] joined the group as guitarist and vocalist in place of Thal.<ref name="ASIA with original members Carl Palmer & Geoff Downes Announces 40th Anniversary Celebration">{{cite press release |title=ASIA with original members Carl Palmer & Geoff Downes Announces 40th Anniversary Celebration |url=https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/asia-with-original-members-carl-palmer--geoff-downes-announces-40th-anniversary-celebration-301470029.html |website=Cision/PR Newswire |publisher=Cision Distribution/Pilato Entertainment |access-date=28 January 2022}}</ref> In 2024, Downes announced a new touring line-up of himself, ], ] and Harry Whitley.


==History== ==History==
===Formation=== ===Formation===
Asia began with the apparent demise of ] and ], two of the flagship bands of British progressive rock. After the break-up of ] in 1974, various plans for a supergroup involving bassist ] had been mooted, including the abortive British Bulldog project with ] and ] in 1976. In 1977, Bruford and Wetton were reunited in ], along with guitarist ] and keyboardist/violinist ]. Their ] debut was released in 1978. By 1980, after UK's demise and Wetton's departure from ], a new supergroup project was suggested involving Wetton, Wakeman, drummer ] and (then little known) guitarist ], but Wakeman walked out of the project shortly before they were due to sign to Geffen and before they had ever played together. Rabin, in a filmed interview from 1984 and included in the recently released and updated ] ], said that his involvement with this project never went anywhere because "there was no chemistry" among the participants. Asia began in early 1981 after the apparent ending of ] and ], two of the founding bands of British ]. After the breakup of ] in 1974, various plans for a ] involving bassist ] had not been successful, including the abortive British Bulldog project with ] and ] in 1976. In 1977 Bruford and Wetton were reunited in ], augmented by guitarist ] and keyboardist/violinist ]. Their self-titled debut was released in 1978. But by January 1980, U.K. had folded after one lineup change and three recordings. A new project was then suggested involving Wetton, Wakeman, drummer ] and (then little known) guitarist/singer ], but Wakeman left this project shortly before they were due to sign to Geffen and before they had played together.<ref>Wakeman, R. "Say Yes"</ref>


In early 1981, Wetton and Yes guitarist ] were brought together by ] man ] and ] to start working and writing. They were eventually joined by ], and finally by Howe's recent Yes cohort, keyboardist ]. The band's early offerings, under the auspices of Geffen record label head ] and Kalodner, were considered disappointing by music critics and fans of traditional progressive rock, who found the music closer to radio-friendly ] pop-rock. However, Asia clicked with fans of arena acts such as ], ], and ]. Rolling Stone gave ''Asia'' an indifferent review , while still acknowledging the band's musicianship was a cut above the usual AOR expectations. In early January 1981, Wetton and former Yes guitarist ] were brought together by ] man ] and ] to start writing material for a new album.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://originalasia.com/about/|title=About|date=14 May 2012|website=Original Asia|language=en-US|access-date=28 January 2019}}</ref> They were eventually joined by Palmer and finally by Howe's fellow member of Yes, keyboardist ]. Two other players auditioned and considered during the band's formation were former ] and ] founder ] and the aforementioned guitarist/singer Trevor Rabin, who would end up replacing Steve Howe in a reformed Yes in 1983. Rabin, in a filmed 1984 interview included in the DVD '']'', said that his involvement with Asia never went anywhere because "there was no chemistry" among the participants.


The band's first recordings, under the auspices of Geffen record label head ] and Kalodner, were extremely popular with record buyers, while considered disappointing by music critics<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/artists/165/biography|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090105213004/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/165/biography|url-status=dead|archive-date=5 January 2009|title=Asia Biography|publisher=Simon & Schuster|encyclopedia=The Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock & Roll|year=2001}}</ref> and fans of progressive rock, who found the music closer to radio-friendly ] (AOR).<ref>{{cite book |last=Stump |first=Paul |title=The Music's All that Matters: A History of Progressive Rock |date=1997 |publisher=Quartet Books Limited |isbn=0-7043-8036-6 |pages=258–9 |quote=Nothing could have given anti-Progressive forces a bigger target than this FM-rock band ... Asia were luridly launched in April 1982, and the fact that the US AOR market took them to its heart speaks volumes. Asia sold millions, but their links with Progressive rock were as tenuous as ]'s links with ].}}</ref> However, Asia clicked with fans of popular arena acts such as ] and ]; Kalodner had once introduced Wetton to Journey's short-lived frontman ], with a view to Fleischman becoming Asia's lead singer. As they worked on material together, Fleischman was impressed by Wetton's singing and felt the voice best suited to the new material was Wetton's own. He left Asia amicably.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.journey-zone.com/Features/Interviews/26_01-03/RF.htm#4 |title=The Journey Zone |publisher=The Journey Zone |date=14 August 2009 |access-date=14 September 2011 |archive-date=24 August 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100824202333/http://www.journey-zone.com/Features/Interviews/26_01-03/RF.htm#4 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
===Early years===
Asia's eponymous debut album, released in the spring of 1982 enjoyed considerable commercial success, spending nine weeks at number one in the U.S. album chart selling over 4 million copies in the US alone. The album sold over 10 million worldwide. The singles "Only Time Will Tell" (#17) and "Heat of the Moment" (#4) became huge ] hits, with the latter cracking the Top Five, and remaining a stadium favourite at U.S. sporting events.


'']'' gave ''Asia'' an indifferent review,<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/reviews/album/_/id/101939|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060324120931/http://www.rollingstone.com/reviews/album/_/id/101939|url-status=dead|archive-date=24 March 2006|title=CD Reviews Archive|magazine=]}}</ref> while acknowledging the band's musicianship was a cut above the usual AOR expectations.
<!-- Image with unknown copyright status removed: ] -->
"Sole Survivor" also received heavy air play on rock stations across the US.


===1981–1985: "Heat of the Moment" and early success===
The US tour also did extremely well, selling out every date on the debut tour, which began in theaters but quickly expanded into arenas due to high ticket demand. Asia would also receive a Grammy nomination as Best New Artist Of The Year. ] also played Asia videos on heavy rotation, as many as 5 times a day. Billboard named the Asia debut as album of the year. Asia's logo and cover art would be handled by famed artist Roger Dean of Yes and Uriah Heep fame.
Asia's debut album '']'', released in March 1982, gained considerable commercial success, spending nine weeks at number one on the United States album chart and selling over four million copies in the States alone. The album sold over 10 million worldwide and has never been out of print. The singles "]" and "]" became ] hits, both boosted by popular ] music videos. Both tracks went on to become stadium favourites at United States sporting events.{{citation needed|date=February 2018}} "]" also received heavy air play on rock stations across the United States, as did "Wildest Dreams" (another MTV video) and "Here Comes The Feeling". The band's best performing single, and perhaps their most recognised and popular hit song, "Heat of the Moment", spent six weeks at No. 1 on ]'s Album Rock Tracks chart and climbed to No. 4 on the Hot 100.


In the United States the band sold out every date on their debut tour, which began at ] in ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.originalasia.com/about/ |title=About |website=Originalasia.com |date=17 April 2014 |access-date=24 April 2014}}</ref> on 22 April 1982 and continued in theatres but quickly expanded into massive arenas because of high ticket demand. Asia would go on to receive a ] nomination as Best New Artist of 1982. MTV also played Asia videos on heavy rotation—as many as five times a day. Both '']'' and '']'' named Asia's debut the No. 1 album of the year. Asia's logo and cover art were created by illustrator ] of Yes and Uriah Heep fame.
Asia became known as pioneers of phase two of the progressive rock era by avoiding long-winded forays, and by including (to at least a greater extent than phase one) enough commercial polish to attract radio airplay outside of album-rock circles. Yes' '']'' and '']'', ]'s '']'' in 1986, and the ] album would all follow in the Asia debut album's footsteps.


However, neither the second nor any following Asia album repeated the chart success of the first. "Don't Cry" was a Top Ten single in the summer of 1983 and the video was played non-stop on MTV, while "The Smile Has Left Your Eyes," a for John Wetton vocal performance, charted inside of Billboard's top 40. The video for "Smile" also scored heavy MTV play. But ''Rolling Stone'' panned '']'' as an over-produced commercial album , while others lamented that Howe and Palmer were effectively reduced to session musicians. However, many Asia fans favour ''Alpha'' over the debut. The tracks "Eye To Eye" and "My Own Time" became huge fan favourites. "Open Your Eyes" and "The Heat Goes On" became concert staples. ''Alpha'' received indifferent reviews from various critics, while still attaining ] status. ''Alpha'' reached #6 on the USA Billboard album chart. Asia's second album '']'' (released in August 1983) and future Asia albums did not achieve the chart success of their debut release; however, ''Alpha''{{'}}s "Don't Cry" was a No. 1 Album Rock Track and Top 10 Pop hit in the summer of 1983, and the video received considerable attention on MTV, while "The Smile Has Left Your Eyes" was another Top 40 hit for the band. The video for "Smile" also scored heavy MTV play. However, ''Rolling Stone'' criticized ''Alpha'' as an "over-produced commercial album",<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/artists/165/albums/album/133986|title=Asia: Alpha album review|date=15 September 1983|author=J.D. Considine|magazine=]|access-date=24 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090116002958/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/asia/albums/album/133986|archive-date=16 January 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref> while others stated that Howe and Palmer were effectively reduced to session musicians. ''Alpha'' received indifferent reviews from various critics, while attaining platinum status and reaching No. 6 on the Billboard album chart.


In October 1983 Wetton left the group after the comparatively disappointing sales of ''Alpha''. The band says that Wetton quit; Wetton stated that he was fired by phone. There is no universally agreed version of what happened. Wetton later said that his alcohol dependency may have been a factor. Howe, in his 2021 autobiography ''All My Yesterdays'', says that tensions had been building gradually, as songs began to work out differently on stage than they had while recording the album, which had itself not gone smoothly. After a show in New York where some members of the band had, after giving an interview, taken the stage and given a subpar performance, Howe recalls that he, Downes and Palmer confronted Wetton about his increasing mistakes on stage.<ref name="Howe book">{{cite book|last=Howe|first=Steve|author-link=Steve Howe|title=All My Yesterdays|year=2021|publisher=Omnibus Press|pages=160–63|isbn=9781785581793}}</ref>
In 1983, Wetton was forced out of the group on the heels of the comparatively disappointing sales of ''Alpha''. The band stated that Wetton quit and it remains debateable to this day what really happened. In any event, the next leg of the US tour, scheduled for the fall was cancelled. Ex-King Crimson and ELP frontman ] replaced Wetton for the highly publicised "Asia in Asia" concert in Japan on Dec. 6, 1983, which was the first concert broadcast over satellite to MTV in the US, and later made into a ]. The songs had to be played in a different key to suit Lake's voice and he read most of the lyrics from a teleprompter. The Japanese dates were successful financially, but not musically. Lake left in early 1984, and Asia reunited with Wetton in 1985 to start work on their next album, but Steve Howe soon left to be replaced by ] guitarist ]. Howe then enjoyed brief success with ], another supergroup, formed with ] of ] and produced by ].


The next leg of their 1983 United States tour (which had begun in the summer but shut down suddenly on 10 September following a performance at ] outside ], Michigan), scheduled for the autumn, was abruptly cancelled, reportedly because of low ticket sales. Howe says this was because Wetton's issues had worsened; the ensuing two-month break in the tour marked Wetton's departure from the band as a practical matter regardless of who had initiated it.<ref name="Howe book" />
===Astra to the USSR===
The third Asia album, ''Astra'', was not as commercially successful as the first two. Geffen cancelled the tour due to lack of interest. Howe's replacement, of ], provided more of a hard-rock guitar approach. The band enjoyed a modest hit single, "Go," (#46) with Meyer's guitar heroics center stage. The music video was another hit with MTV. In 1985, this Asia line-up ended, although Wetton resurfaced with a 1987 album with guitarist ], '']'', based on Asia material. Asia were also credited with a contribution to the ] film soundtrack to '']'', although Wetton was the only original band member involved. Wetton formed a band line-up without Downes for a short tour in 1989 with Palmer; keys were played by ], guitars by Alan Darby who would then be replaced by German guitarist Holger Larisch. Unlike Wetton's later anger at Asia continuing without him in the 1990s, this project was viewed favourably by other Asia band members.


In December 1983 ex-] and ] lead singer and bassist ] replaced Wetton for a few concerts in Japan, including the highly publicised "Asia in Asia" concert at the ] Hall in Tokyo, Japan, on 6 December 1983, which was the first concert broadcast over satellite to MTV in the United States and was later made into a home video. Some songs were played in a lower key to suit Lake's voice. He sang some lyrics assisted with a teleprompter, as he had been asked to cover Wetton's parts on short notice as a favour to Carl Palmer; although he initially declined due to the short preparation time, eventually he accepted because Geffen Records "offered me so much money there was no way I could refuse it." In a 2011 interview, asked why he had not stayed a member of Asia, he stated, "I did a brief stint with them and didn't want to go in that corporate rock direction. I didn't believe in that sort of music, so I didn't continue."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vintagerock.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1305:the-greg-lake-interview-2012&catid=3:interviews&Itemid=4|title=The Greg Lake Interview (2012)|website=Vintagerock.com|access-date=4 January 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.innerviews.org/inner/lake.html|title=Greg Lake - New perspectives|website=Innerviews.org|access-date=4 January 2018}}</ref> Howe says Lake ''was'' interested in remaining a member and recording with the band but Palmer was opposed.<ref name="Howe book" />
<!-- Image with unknown copyright status removed: ] -->
Asia returned to the studio in 1990 with Toto guitarist ] and other musicians (see discography below) and released "Then & Now", a best-of with 4 new tracks. ] joined Downes, Palmer, and Wetton, on tour who performed classic material and even ] and ] songs. The band toured the former ] in 1990 to play in front of 20,000 fans, two sold out nights. "Days Like These" charted at #64 in 1990 and climbed all the way to #2 on the Album Rock Tracks charts. A video was planned but was scrapped due to various problems hampering the single's chance at the Top 40. Asia received the RIAA gold album award for ''Then and Now'' many years later, but the initial response was poor as the album failed to dent the Top 100. The decision not to tour the US for this album did not help any. A DVD and CD can be bought of the Asia concert in the USSR. John Wetton left in 1991 after a South American tour, disgusted by Asia's lack of success in the States. He went on to focus on recording solo albums, none of which have yielded any hits.


Following Lake's departure in early 1984, Wetton was asked to return (in Howe's account, Wetton approached the band via management<ref name="Howe book" />) after a three-month absence; he returned on the condition that Howe was ousted from the band. For a while, the group considered continuing as a three-piece without a permanent guitarist, inviting guest guitarists such as ] and ] into the studio. Geffen Records suggested recruiting ] guitarist ], who got on well with the band and was offered a permanent position: his playing style was more inclined to straightforward hard rock, thus changing the sound of the band. Meanwhile, Howe went on to brief success with ] (another supergroup, this one formed with former ] guitarist ] and produced by Geoff Downes).
===The Payne era===
Downes teamed up with vocalist/bassist ], thrusting Asia into a new era; enlisting new musicians and leading Asia through to ].


===1985–1991: ''Astra'', breakup and new lineups===
The comeback album, ''Aqua'' (1992) also featured Steve Howe and Carl Palmer and new guitarist Al Pitrelli (ex-Alice Cooper)and was released on Great Pyramid/JRS Records. Howe returned during the seesions having just left Yes, but Palmer would leave soon, committing to an ELP reunion and was able to play on just three songs. Sessionmen would complete the drumming. Downes' environmentalist single "Who Will Stop The Rain?" (originally written for ] and the aborted ''Rain'' project, later appearing on Bacon's album ''From the Banks of the River Irwell'') attracted some radio attention, but the ''Aqua'' club tour featuring Howe (whose presence was heavily promoted) was well received by most of the band's supporters, with Howe taking the stage after the fifth song. However, the tour was successful enough to warrant the band's continuation. The 1992-93 tour featured Downes, Howe, Payne, guitarist Vinnie Burns and drummer Trevor Thornton. Prior to a European festival tour in late 1993, Howe and Burns left replaced by guitarist Keith Moore. Payne acquitted himself well on the tour, but many fans refused to support an Asia lineup without Wetton.
The third Asia album was tentatively titled ''Arcadia'', but during production it was discovered that that name was being used by a forthcoming ]. The retitled '']'', released in November 1985, was not as commercially successful as the first two albums. The record label cancelled the planned tour because of lack of interest. The band charted another single with "]" (No. 46), featuring Meyer's guitar work as a primary element. The music video was another hit with MTV but in 1986 this Asia lineup folded, bringing the group to an end for the time being. Wetton is quoted as saying " did really well in Sweden&nbsp;... but Swedish sales aren't that large."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://live.1065thearch.com/listen/artist/8f695099-c714-4ad0-8888-36eca37fee84|title=Listen Live {{!}} 106.5 The Arch|website=Listen Live {{!}} 106.5 The Arch|language=en-US|access-date=20 November 2018}}</ref>


Wetton resurfaced in January 1987 with an album recorded with guitarist ], ''Wetton-Manzanera'', based on material that had been originally intended for Asia. Also in 1987, Wetton played with ] on their ''Dream Runner'' album and landed a number one hit in South America with the ] single "Did It All for Love", also appearing in the related music video.
The group released '']'' in 1994 and '']'' in 1996. ''Aria'' featured former ] and then future ] lead guitarist ] once again, who would leave Asia during the short ''Aria'' tour. This illustrates how the keyboard-driven band often faced trouble keeping a regular guitarist. ''Aria'' sold horribly and the ensuing tour did even worse. Ex-] guitarist ] took over during the tour. ''Aria'' also introduced new drummer ], who did some of the sessions on ''Aqua''.


Asia were also credited with contributing the ] produced track "Gypsy Soul" to the ] film soundtrack to '']'' (1987), although Wetton was the only band member involved.
Next, ''Arena'' featured Downes, Payne, Sturgis, Ibrahim and new guitarist ] (ex-], ]). The album featured Asia's longest track ever in "The Day Before The War". The album was released on Resurgence Records and there was no tour due to lack of interest. 2001's '']'' featured three different session guitarists, including ] of Canadian prog rock band ]. In the late 1990s, Downes and Payne opened the Asia vaults, releasing the double-disc '']'', a collection of unreleased tracks recorded during the first three Downes/Payne albums.


Wetton and Downes' attempt to restart the group in 1987 with guitarist ] (formerly of ]) and drummer ] (ex-]) failed when they were unable to land a worldwide recording deal.
In 1999 there was talk of a reunion of the original lineup (minus Howe). The original proposition included Dave Kilminster on guitar, who had previously toured and recorded with John Wetton. While Howe was interested in participating, two of the band members vetoed his involvement. This reunion did not take place and John Payne continued to carry on Asia with Downes uninterrupted. Wetton and Palmer did, however, get together to form ], which included Dave Kilminster and John Young, although the band was short-lived. Dave Kilminster went on to work with ] and ]. In 2000, Geffen/Universal released a best-of entitled "The Very Best Of Asia: Heat Of The Moment (1982-1990)" which also included three rare b-sides from the early days.


Wetton and Palmer reunited the band for tours of Europe in the summer and autumn of 1989. Downes (working on a project with Greg Lake) was not available, so keyboards were played by ]. Guitars on the tour were handled by Alan Darby (replaced by German guitarist Holger Larisch); and Zoe Nicholas and Susie Webb were brought aboard to provide back-up vocals. Unlike Wetton's later anger at Asia continuing without him in the 1990s, this lineup was viewed favourably by other Asia band members.
<!-- Image with unknown copyright status removed: ] -->
''Aura'' (2001) album took a more ] form, but did not recapture the commercial success of the first album. Former members Howe, Thrall, Sturgis and Randall all made guest appearances. The single "Ready To Go Home" was barely distributed. As usual, Asia were unable to get a real record deal, this time signing with Recognition. 2001 did see the band with a stable lineup, acheived during the ''Aura'' sessions featuring Downes, Payne, guitarist ] and ex-]/]/]/]/] drummer ]. Asia would tour for the first time since 1994, including the first US dates since 1993. A live album and DVD "America: Live In The USA" was released in 2003, recorded at the Classic Rock Festival in Trenton, NJ in October 2002 which they co-headlined with Uriah Heep.


Asia returned to the studio in 1990 with Downes, ] guitarist ] and other studio musicians and released '']'' (August 1990), a best-of with four new tracks. "]" from the disc received substantial airplay during the summer of 1990 on ] radio stations and re-sparked some interest in the band. ] joined Downes, Palmer and Wetton on tour and they performed classic material, including ] and ] songs.
In the summer of 2003, Downes and Payne did the "Asia Across America Tour" which got some national media attention. Performing "unplugged", the duo would reportedly play anywhere in the US that fans requested, provided there was a venue and the fans put up $3,000 to cover costs. From New Jersey to Alaska gigs took place and the fans were treated to "meet and greet" sessions after each show as well, and given a rare chance to see Downes in an intimate setting.


The band toured the former ] in November 1990 to play in front of 20,000 fans on two sold-out nights. "Days Like These" charted in the United States at No. 64 in 1990 and No. 2 on the United States Album Rock Tracks chart. But a U.S. tour was scrapped when various problems hampered the single's chance at the Top 40. Asia received the RIAA Gold album award for ''Then and Now'' years later, but initially the album did not reach the Top 100. A DVD and CD are available of the Asia concerts in the USSR (featuring a bonus studio track, "Kari-Anne" recorded by the 1987 Wetton-Downes-Gorham-Sturgis lineup and with ] contributing a guitar solo).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.relayer35.com/Yescography/LiveMockba.htm|title=Live Mockba 09-X1-90|work=relayer35.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.discogs.com/Asia-Live-In-Moscow-1990/release/1561759|title=Asia (2) - Live In Moscow 1990|work=Discogs|date=27 August 2008}}</ref> Wetton left the group in April 1991 after a South American tour, discouraged by Asia's lack of success in the United States.
Marking a departure from convention, for the first time a studio release was not titled as a single word starting and ending with the letter A. Released on Asia's newly-signed label SPV/Inside Out Records, 2004's '']'' (name influenced by the ] vs. ] incident) picked up some unexpected exposure on the Internet.


===1991–2006: Downes/Payne era===
In 2004, an acoustic Asia toured, featuring only Downes and Payne. In early 2005, the full band toured in Europe and the Americas, playing settings ranging from small clubs to medium-sized theaters. Again, in the US attendance was poor at best. Meanwhile, Wetton and Downes released some archival Asia material under the name '''Wetton/Downes''' and they then reunited to record a full-length album ('']'', released in 2005), and an accompanying EP and DVD.
] (pictured in 2011) replaced John Wetton as Asia's frontman between 1991 and 2006, and now continues with the spin-off group, ].]]
After Wetton's departure, vocalist/bassist ] joined the band and, together with Downes, enlisted new musicians and led Asia through to 2006. The first album with this lineup was '']'', released in June 1992. In addition to Downes and Payne, the album featured Howe, Palmer, and guitarist ] (of ], ] and ]). Howe returned during the sessions having just left Yes again, but Palmer would leave soon, committing to an ELP reunion, and was able to play on just three songs. Drummers ] and ] then completed the sessions. Downes' environmentalist single "Who Will Stop the Rain?" (originally written for ] and the aborted ''Rain'' project, later appearing on Bacon's album ''From the Banks of the River Irwell'') attracted some radio attention. The ''Aqua'' club tour featured Howe (whose presence was heavily promoted), who took the stage after the fifth song. The tour was successful enough to warrant the band's continuation. The 1992–93 tour featured Downes, Howe, Payne, guitarist ] and drummer Trevor Thornton. Before a European festival tour in late 1993, Howe and Burns left and were replaced by guitarist Keith More.


The group released '']'' in May 1994, which featured lead guitarist ] once again, who would leave Asia during the short ''Aria'' tour. The ''Aria'' album did not fare well commercially and the ensuing tour was limited to four concerts. Ex-] guitarist ] took over during the tour. ''Aria'' also introduced new drummer Michael Sturgis, who had been involved during the band's aborted 1987 reunion and had appeared on some of the sessions for ''Aqua''. ''Aria'' was not released in the United States until May 1995.
In August 2005, Slade left the group to be replaced by ]. The new band started work on an album, tentatively entitled ''Architect of Time'', which was originally planned for release in 2006, though later developments would cause this project to be shelved for the time being.


Over New Year's Eve 1995/1996, a broken pipe inundated the control room in Downes' and Payne's recording studio, Electric Palace, in London. Amid the lost equipment, a vault containing unreleased material was found intact. The band decided to release the material on two discs, '']'' and '']''. The ''Archiva'' sets were collections of unreleased tracks recorded during the first three Downes/Payne albums.
===Two bands===
In early 2006, the partnership between Downes and Payne was dissolved when Downes left for a reunion of the original band line-up under the Asia name. The existing line-up minus Downes continued for a short while before morphing into ]. Payne, Govan and Schellen subsequently launched the Asia Featuring John Payne name in 2007 with a new line-up.


Next, '']'', released in February 1996, featured Downes, Payne, Sturgis, Ibrahim and guest guitarist ] (ex-], and ]). The album was released on Resurgence Records but there was no tour because of lack of interest. The group's lone promotional performance in conjunction with the album occurred on 19 April 1996, when Downes and Payne appeared with guitarist Elliott Randall on the Virgin FM radio programme ''Alive in London'' to play the song "Never".
====The Four Original Members of Asia====
Geoff Downes and the other three original members (Wetton, Palmer, and Howe) convened a group meeting in England, in early 2006, in anticipation of formally reforming for work that year, and after a slew of rumors, announced that this original line-up of Asia were planning a CD, DVD and world tour to celebrate the band's 25th anniversary. The band appeared in May 2006 on U.S. cable channel VH-1 Classic and began a world tour largely focused on the U.S. The band secured ownership of the Asia name and toured under the description of the Four Original Members of Asia. The setlist featured most of the first album as well as a couple of songs from the second, along with one selection each from Yes, ELP, King Crimson, and the Buggles to acknowledge the history of each member of the band.


An all-acoustic album, ''Live Acoustic'', was recorded by the group at Stadthalle, ], Germany on 21 September 1997 (and released in December 1999) that featured a lineup of Downes, Payne, Ibrahim, and drummer ]. Also in 1997, a best of album '']'', featuring songs from the past six albums was released. However, a lawsuit from Wetton meant that songs from the first three albums needed to be re-recorded.
The tour began on Aug. 31, 2006 in Atlantic City, NJ. "The Definitive Collection" was released by Geffen/Universal to tie into the tour in September and peaked at #183 on the US album charts—the first time Asia had made the charts since 1990. A limited edition release available only at Best Buy stores also included a DVD of all the band's music videos.


In 1999, there was talk of a reunion of the original lineup minus Howe. The original proposition included ] on guitar, who had previously toured and recorded with Wetton. While Howe was interested in participating, he was unable to because of his busy schedule with Yes. This reunion did not take place and John Payne continued to carry on Asia with Downes uninterrupted. Wetton and Palmer did, however, get together to form ], which included Kilminster and John Young, although the band was short-lived. Kilminster went on to work with ], ] and ].
The reunion tour continued into 2007, with venue size based on the success of the 2006 shows where the band was mainly playing in clubs and theaters, many of which sold out, including all 7 dates in Japan. Also in 2007, the band released ''Fantasia: Live In Tokyo'' on CD and DVD through Eagle Records, commemorating the 25th Anniversary and documenting the success of the 2006-2007 tour.


Also in 1999, '']'', Asia's seventh studio album, was released on ]. It was made up of instrumental music which Downes and Payne had composed for the soundtrack for ]'s documentary nature film ''Salmon: Against the Tides'' (tracks 1–16) and for an unreleased CD-ROM video game (tracks 17–22).<ref>{{cite book |last=Gallant |first=David |year=1999 |title=Asia, The Heat Goes On: A Complete and Authorised Biography |location=Bournemouth |publisher=Northdown Publishing |isbn=978-1900711111}}</ref>
In mid-2007, all four original members (Wetton, Downes, Howe and Palmer) went into the studio to record a new album, marking the first recorded material from all four original members since 1983's ''Alpha''.<ref>http://www.originalasia.com/</ref> The band continued to tour until major heart surgery for Wetton in the second half of the year saw remaining tour dates rescheduled for 2008. The new studio album, entitled ''Phoenix'', will be released on ] in April 2008, along with a world tour to promote it. The 12-track album is planned to include "An Extraordinary Life", based on Wetton's experience of ill health; rockers such as "Never Again" and "Nothing's Forever"; and power ballads such as "Heroine" and "I Will Remember You". The world tour starting in March will feature a couple of the new songs. The album will feature ] artwork.<ref></ref>


In 2000 Geffen/Universal released a best-of entitled ''The Very Best of Asia: Heat of the Moment (1982–1990)'', which also included three rare B-sides from the early days.
====Asia Featuring John Payne====
Payne, Govan and Schellen continued working together after Downes' departure for the aforementioned reunion. This included continuing work on what had been planned as the next Asia album, ''Architect of Time''. They began to work under the name ] with ] of ] on keys. Their debut release, ''Window to the Soul'' (2006), included material developed for ''Architect of Time''.<ref></ref>


] and ]]]
In May 2007, Payne, Govan and Schellen announced the new band name, "Asia Featuring John Payne", adding ] on keys. The first release under this name at the end of 2007 was a live recording of the late 2005 Asia line-up of Downes, Payne, Govan and Schellen, entitled ''Extended Versions'' in the US and ''Scandinavia'' in the UK.
2001's '']'' featured three different session guitarists, including ] (of Canadian progressive rock band ]) who had briefly joined Asia in 1998–1999. ''Aura'' took a more ] form, but still did not recapture the commercial success of the first album. Former members Howe, Thrall, Sturgis and Elliott Randall also made guest appearances. The single "Ready to Go Home" was barely distributed. Asia then signed with Recognition Records. 2001 did see the band with a stable lineup, achieved during the ''Aura'' sessions featuring Downes, Payne, guitarist ] and ex-]/]/]/]/] drummer ] (who had first joined Asia in 1999, briefly).


In 2001 and 2002, Asia toured for the first time since 1994, including their first United States dates since 1993. A live album and DVD, both titled ''America: Live in the USA'', were released in 2003, recorded at the Classic Rock Productions Classic Rock Festival at The Patriots Theater at the ] in ] on 5 October 2002, which they co-headlined with Uriah Heep.
The band is planning to release a completed ''Architect of Time'' and tour in 2008 under the Asia Featuring John Payne name. Meanwhile, Payne, Govan, and Schellen are also continuing work as GPS.


In the summer of 2003, Downes and Payne undertook the "Asia Across America Tour", which received some media attention. Performing "unplugged", the duo would reportedly play anywhere in the United States that fans requested, provided there was a venue and the fans put up $3,000 to cover costs.
==Personnel==
<!-- Image with unknown copyright status removed: ] -->
Many musicians participated through the years, especially during the 1990s, when the band consisted essentially of Geoff Downes and John Payne plus an ever-changing set of guests. The current reunited original lineup is highlighted in bold.


Marking a departure from convention, for the first time a studio release was not titled as a single word starting and ending with the letter A (excepting the partial compilation / partial new album '']''). Released on Asia's newly signed label SPV/Inside Out Records, 2004's '']'' (the name being influenced by the ] vs. ] incident) picked up some unexpected exposure on the Internet.
*''']''' - ] and ] (former member of ] and ]) - founding member
*''']''' - ] and ] (former member of ], ], ], ] and ]) - founding member
*''']''' - ] and ] (also a member of ] and ]) - founding member
*''']''' - ] and ] (former member of ]) - founding member
*] - ] and ] (former member of ] and ]). Heard on ''Asia in Asia'' and "Heat of the Moment" (live) is on Lake's ''From the Underground... the Official Bootleg'' album (1998).
*] - ] and ]
*] - ] and ]
*] - ] (former member of ] and ] and current member of ])
*] - ] and ] (former member of ], later a member of ], ] and ])
*] - ] and ] (now in ])
*] - ] (now in ])
*] - ]
*] - ]
* Holger Larisch - ]
*] - ]
*] - ] and ]
*] - ] and ] (former member of ], ], and ])
*] - ] and ] (former member of ], ] and ], now in ])


In 2004 an acoustic Asia toured once again featuring only Downes and Payne. In 2005 the full band toured in Europe and the Americas playing settings ranging from small clubs to medium-sized theatres. In the United States attendance was poor at best.
Other musicians joined and left after a short time, without recording any studio material with the group. The most notable collaboration of this kind was the participation of ] in the "Asia in Asia" concert in bass guitar and lead vocals. Yet more musicians played as session, guest or live artists without formally joining Asia. Some of the names include ], ], ], Ant Glynne, Ron Komie, Scott Gorham, ] (touring guitar for ''Aqua''), ], and ].


In August 2005 Slade left Asia to be replaced by drummer ]. The new band started work on an album, tentatively entitled ''Architect of Time'', which was originally planned for release early in 2006, though subsequent developments would cause this project to be shelved. Half of this material ended up being released on the album ''Window to the Soul'' in August 2006 under the new band name of ], which was an acronym for the three players involved: Govan, Payne and Schellen. After this, the three continued on as ] in 2007.
==Discography==
===Albums===
<!-- Image with unknown copyright status removed: ] -->
*] - '']'' (Downes, Wetton, Howe, Palmer) #1 US, #15 JP
*] - '']'' (Downes, Wetton, Howe, Palmer) #6 US, #4 JP
*] - '']'' (Downes, Wetton, Meyer, Palmer) #67 US, #15 JP
*] - '']'' (''Japanese-only EP)'' #66 JP
*] - '']'' (New tracks: Downes, Wetton, Lukather, Komie, Meyer, Gorham, Palmer) #114 US, #24 JP
*] - ''Live in Moscow'' (Downes, Wetton, Palmer, Thrall) 14 tracks including "Kari-Anne"
*] - '']'' (Downes, Payne, Howe, Pitrelli, Palmer, Glynne, Phillips, Glockler) #21 JP, #51 GE
*] - '']'' (Downes, Payne, Pitrelli, Sturgis) #20 JP, #89 GE
*] - '']'' (Downes, Payne, Sturgis, Ibrahim, Randall, Hotei, Jardim) #48 JP
*] - '']'' (Downes, Payne, Howe, Pitrelli, Gorham, Glynne, Dessent, Sturgis, Glockler, Nye)
*] - '']'' (Downes, Payne, Pitrelli, Randall, Gorham, Glynne, Dessent, Palmer, Sturgis, Glockler, Thornton, Hayman, Nye, Jardim)
*] - '']'' (New tracks: Downes, Payne, Sturgis, Randall, Ibrahim)
*] - '']'' (Downes, Payne)
*] - ''The Very Best of Asia: Heat of the Moment (1982-1990)''
*] - '']'' (Payne, Downes, Howe, Crichton, Randall, Thrall, Govan, Slade, Sturgis, Colaiuta, Jardim, Levin) #115 GE
*] - '']'' (Downes, Payne, Govan, Slade) #77 GE
*] - ''] '' (Downes, Wetton, Howe, Palmer; compilation) #183 US
*] - "Extended Versions" (Live, "Featuring John Payne") (Downes, Payne, Govan, Schellen)
*] - ''Fantasia: Live in Tokyo'' (Wetton, Downes, Howe, Palmer)
*] - '']'' (Wetton, Downes, Howe, Palmer) ''forthcoming; due April''


Meanwhile, Wetton and Downes had released some archival Asia material under the name '']'' in September 2002 and they then reunited to record a full-length album ('']'', released in August 2005) and an accompanying EP and DVD. Two additional Icon projects have since followed: ''Icon II: Rubicon'' (November 2006) and '']'' (March 2009).
There have been several further archival live releases.


===2006–2013: "Original Asia" reunion===
===Singles===
{{See also|Asia Featuring John Payne}}
* "]" (1982) #4 US, #1 US Mainstream Rock, #46 UK, #90 JP
In early 2006, Downes left for a reunion of the original band lineup under the Asia name, a breakup that Payne described as "painful".<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web|url=http://www.theasiaband.com/2008/06/03/scranton-pocono-500-fanfest-interview-with-john/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080828084926/http://www.theasiaband.com/2008/06/03/scranton-pocono-500-fanfest-interview-with-john/|url-status=dead|archive-date=28 August 2008|title=Asia featuring John Payne » Blog Archive » Scranton Pocono 500 Fanfest Interview with John|date=28 August 2008|access-date=4 January 2018}}</ref> The existing lineup (minus Downes) continued for a short while before morphing into the aforementioned ].
* "Sole Survivor" (1982) #10 US Mainstream Rock
* "Wildest Dreams" (radio only) (1982) #28 US Mainstream Rock
* "Only Time Will Tell" (1982) #17 US, #8 US Mainstream Rock, #54 UK
* "Here Comes The Feeling" (radio only) (1982) #40 US Mainstream Rock
* "Time Again" (radio only) (1982) #43 US Mainstream Rock
* "Don't Cry" (1983) #10 US, #1 US Mainstream Rock, #33 UK, #76 JP
* "The Heat Goes On" (1983) #5 US Mainstream Rock
* "True Colours" (radio only) (1983) #20 US Mainstream Rock
* "Daylight" (radio only) (1983) #24 US Mainstream Rock
* "The Smile Has Left Your Eyes" (1983) #34 US, #25 US Mainstream Rock, #81 UK
* "Go" (1985) #46 US, #7 US Mainstream Rock
* "Too Late" (1986) #30 US Mainstream Rock
* "Wishing" (1986) ''didn't chart in the US''
* "Days Like These" (1990) #64 US, #2 US Mainstream Rock
* "Prayin' 4 A Miracle" (promo) (1990) ''didn't chart in the US''
''note: no singles charted in the US from this point on''
* "Who Will Stop The Rain?" (1992)
* "Lay Down Your Arms" (promo) (1992)
* "Heaven On Earth" (1992)
* "Little Rich Boy" (1992)
* "Crime Of The Heart" (promo) (1992)
* "Love Under Fire" (promo) (1992)
* "Back In Town" (promo) (1992)
* "Anytime" (1994)
* "Summer" (promo) (1994)
* "Military Man" (promo) (1994)
* "Turn It Around" (1996)
* "Wherever You Are" (promo) (2000)
* "Estoy Listo Para Ir A Mi Casa" (limited edition mail-order) (2000)
* "Long Way From Home" (2004)
* "What About Love" (promo) (2004)


Following Downes' departure, on 9 May 2006, John Payne, Geoff Downes, John Wetton, Carl Palmer and Steve Howe contractually agreed that Payne could continue his 15-year period with Asia as ]. Asia featuring John Payne debuted in 2007 with Payne on vocals/bass, Guthrie Govan on guitar, Erik Norlander on keyboards and Jay Schellen on drums. Downes, Wetton, Palmer and Howe continued to perform and record as Asia thereafter.
==Cultural references==
*Although Asia has not recaptured the success from the early Eighties in its later years, the band's legacy endures, and occasionally Asia references are found in the media. Some of these references are not altogether flattering. The ] episode "]" features Professor Bobo (played by ]) singing part of verse two from "Heat of the Moment". In an episode of the animated TV series '']'', ] and the United States Congress sing "]" ].


The official websites of each band reflect a split between the shared history of Payne's tenure with the band, as the reunited Asia acknowledge only pre- and post-Payne albums, whereas Asia Featuring John Payne claim Payne-era (1991–2006) albums ''Aqua'' (1992) through ''Silent Nation'' (2004) as part of their own discography.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theASIAband.com/biography/discography/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110108045528/http://www.theasiaband.com/biography/discography/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=8 January 2011 |title=Discography &#124; ASIA featuring John Payne official website |website=Theasiaband.com |access-date=14 September 2011 }}</ref> Asia Featuring John Payne perform songs from before and during Payne's time in Asia.<ref name="autogenerated1" />
*Asia's hits and some deep tracks from the debut can be heard today on various classic rock stations around the world and on Satellite radio like XM's channels 46 and 8. In 2005, DJ Manian's dance remix of "Heat Of The Moment" was released to nightclubs.


Downes and the other three original members (Wetton, Palmer and Howe) convened a group meeting in England in early 2006 in anticipation of formally reforming for work that year. And after a slew of rumours, they announced that this original lineup of Asia were planning a CD, DVD and world tour to celebrate the band's 25th anniversary. The band appeared in October 2006 on US cable channel VH-1 Classic and began a world tour largely focused on the United States. The band secured ownership of the Asia name and toured under the description of "The Four Original Members of Asia". The set list featured most of the first album as well as a couple of songs from the second, along with one selection each from Yes, ELP, King Crimson and the Buggles to acknowledge the history of each member of the band. In a 2006 interview, guitarist Steve Howe stated, "This is the real Asia. There have been other incarnations of the band, but this is the one that the public truly embraced".
*"Heat of the Moment" is also featured in the film '']'' in the scene in which Pierce Brosnan's character must commit an assassination at a horse race. Since horse races are run in "heats," this usage could be considered a musical ].


]
*In reference to Korean scientists successfully cloning an Afghan hound, ]'s '']'' held a special ''Bring 'em Back or Leave 'em Dead: Asian Edition'' offering the studio audience the chance to decide which deceased Asians should be brought back to life. After clamoring to bring back military strategist ] and ]'s first emperor ], the studio audience decided to leave the 80's supergroup Asia dead.
The tour began on 29 August 2006 in ]. ''The Definitive Collection'' was released by Geffen/Universal to tie into the tour in September and peaked at No. 183 on the United States album charts, the first time Asia had made the charts since 1990. A limited edition release available only at Best Buy stores also included a DVD of all the band's music videos.


The reunion tour continued into 2007 with venue size based on the success of the 2006 shows, where the band was mainly playing in clubs and theatres. Many of these sold out, including all seven dates in Japan. Also in 2007, the band released ''Fantasia: Live In Tokyo'' on CD and DVD through Eagle Records, commemorating the 25th anniversary and documenting the success of the 2006–2007 tour.
*] certified videos play a distinctive audio logo called ]. Apart from the key in which it is played (differing by as much as a whole step), it is identical to the synthesized crescendo played during the intro to ''Countdown to Zero'' on the 1985 album ''Astra''.


In mid-2007, all four original members (Wetton, Downes, Howe and Palmer) went into the studio to record a new album, marking the first recorded material from all four original members since 1983's ''Alpha''.<ref name="NewAlbum">{{cite web|url=http://www.originalasia.com/images/press%20release%20-%20november%2026th%20-%20fan.pdf |title=Release of a brand new studio album on Frontiers Records Press release |website=Originalasia.com |access-date=22 June 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090325122724/http://www.originalasia.com/images/press%20release%20-%20november%2026th%20-%20fan.pdf |archive-date=25 March 2009 }}</ref> The band continued to tour until major heart surgery for Wetton in the second half of the year saw remaining tour dates rescheduled for 2008.
* A cover of the song "Heat Of The Moment" is playable in the Playstation 2 game '']''.


The new studio album, entitled '']'', was released on ] on 14 April 2008 (via ] on 15 April in North America<ref>{{cite web|url=http://originalasia.com/images//emi%20press%20release.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080528062618/http://originalasia.com/images//emi%20press%20release.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=28 May 2008 |title=Asia's original supergroup line-up returns |website=Originalasia.com |date=27 February 2008 |access-date=22 June 2009 }}</ref>), along with a world tour to promote. The 12-track album includes "An Extraordinary Life", based on Wetton's experience of ill health; rockers such as "Never Again" and "Alibis"; and power ballads such as "Heroine" and "I Will Remember You". The world tour also featured a couple of the new songs. The album cover featured Roger Dean's illustration and design.<ref name="NewAlbum"/> The ''Phoenix'' album did well in both the American and European/Japanese markets. It debuted at No. 73 on the American Billboard 200; the band had not charted with a studio album since 1985.
* In the film '']'', main character Andy Stitzer is mocked for having a framed Asia poster in his apartment. Also, '']'' is played during the scene in which Andy chases Trish's car after she leaves his home.

As a special finale to the US ''Phoenix'' tour, the band performed, for the first time ever, the entire first Asia album from beginning to end at their San Francisco concert at The Regency Center on 5 May. The album comprised the entire second set of the evening's concert.

In summer 2009, Asia toured the United States with Yes. Asia opened with a 55-minute show, while Yes closed with a 1-hour and 50-minute set. Asia's set included only "An Extraordinary Life" from ''Phoenix'', the rest of the songs coming from the first two albums plus one cover each from The Buggles ("Video Killed the Radio Star" with Wetton on lead vocals and Downes on vocoder), King Crimson ("The Court of the Crimson King", which was recorded by the original incarnation of that band with Greg Lake on lead vocals) and ] ("Fanfare for the Common Man"). Yes songs were omitted from this tour's setlist, though Asia also covered "Roundabout" on earlier legs of the "Four Original Members" tour. Contrary to some early expectations, Downes did not perform with Yes, although their set list included two songs from the 1980 album ''Drama'', which featured Downes on keys. A series of shows late in the tour featured a special appearance by ] (flute and vocals on "The Court Of The Crimson King", which he co-wrote, and backing vocals on "Heat Of The Moment").

In late 2009, the band began working on their follow-up CD to ''Phoenix''. According to Wetton's website in late November 2009: "Good news is that the new album is starting to leap, rather than creep (or sleep) in terms of progress. This week I have two completed lead vocals, with complete harmony/chorus voxes on three. It's just me, Geoff , Steve R, and ] in the studio--- Carl is pretty much all done, Steve H is half done, and returns to the fold after Yes tour. It sounds absolutely wonderful". The follow-up, titled '']'', was released in the UK on 26 April 2010.

The band finished a new studio album timed to coincide with the band's thirtieth anniversary, titled '']'', and released in the UK on 2 July 2012 and worldwide around the same time.<ref name="Asia Official Reunion Site">{{cite web | url=http://originalasia.com/| title=Asia Official Reunion Site|website=Originalasia.com |access-date=4 January 2018}}</ref> In September 2012 they played four shows in Japan and a North American tour started on 11 October 2012. The UK tour, however, had to be cancelled after a number of shows due to Palmer contracting a serious case of ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://originalasia.com/a-message-from-carl-palmer/ |title=A Message From Carl Palmer |website=Originalasia.com |date=14 December 2012 |access-date=21 February 2013}}</ref>

===2013–2017: Howe's retirement, ''Gravitas'' and hiatus===
On 10 January 2013, Steve Howe announced his retirement from the band to focus on other projects,<ref>{{cite news| url= http://www.3news.co.nz/Steve-Howe-quits-Asia/tabid/418/articleID/282926/Default.aspx|work=3 News NZ |title= Steve Howe quits Asia| date=14 January 2013}}</ref> including Yes, bringing an end to the reunion of the original lineup. Asia in turn announced they would be continuing with new guitarist ], with a new album in the works entitled '']''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.progrockmag.com/news/steve-howe-quits-asia/ |title=Steve Howe Quits Asia &#124; News &#124; Prog Magazine |website=Progrockmag.com |access-date=21 February 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130213024444/http://www.progrockmag.com/news/steve-howe-quits-asia/ |archive-date=13 February 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.progrockmag.com/news/asia-reveal-steve-howes-replacement/ |title=Asia Reveal Steve Howe's Replacement &#124; News &#124; Prog Magazine |website=Progrockmag.com |access-date=21 February 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130213025222/http://www.progrockmag.com/news/asia-reveal-steve-howes-replacement/ |archive-date=13 February 2013 }}</ref><ref name="The Official Asia Web Site">{{cite web|url=http://originalasia.com/?p=640 |title=The Official Asia Web Site |website=Originalasia.com |date=10 January 2013 |access-date=21 February 2013}}</ref> The new lineup performed live in 2013.<ref name="originalasia.com"/>

On the website ultimateclassicrock.com, Howe explained his decision to leave Asia:

{{blockquote|Something had to give. Because I'd just done five years with both bands and then Geoff had joined when we did ''Fly From Here'', which is maybe a lot shorter, only a quarter of that time for him. He only experienced the tip of the iceberg of being on call for two bands. But there were times in the first three years — it actually got easier when Geoff joined. It was easier because we were both in the band and we could both wrestle with the schedules — but before that, at times, Yes or Asia would extend a tour by a day and then Yes or Asia would then expand the start of the tour, so the gap would start to close.

And I would start freaking out saying "yeah, but hang on&nbsp;... if you add that date here and they've just added this date here, I'm now squeezed like a concertina." So there was going to be a time at some point when this was unworkable and unfortunately it was the end of last year that made me realize that this being on call was really too much. I couldn't keep either really happy. I was either making Yes miserable or Asia miserable, because of the other one being in existence.

So I think that Asia had a terrific run and we made three great albums. In fact, ''XXX'', I think, is a fantastic record.|Steve Howe}}

The band finished the recording sessions for ''Gravitas'' in December 2013<ref>, originalasia.com, Retrieved 3 February 2014</ref> and in January 2014 they started shooting the music video for "Valkyrie", which was released as a single. The album's cover artwork was designed by Asia longtime collaborator ]. On 30 January 2014, Wetton revealed the album's track listing through Asia's official website and talked about each song from the album.<ref>, originalasia.com, Retrieved 3 February 2014</ref> The album was released on 24 March 2014<ref>, musicenthusiastmag.com, Retrieved 3 February 2014</ref> and reached Number 1 in the Progressive Rock Chart for emusic on 27 March.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://inagist.com/all/449137673962528768/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407073654/http://inagist.com/all/449137673962528768/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=7 April 2014 |title=Gravitas is #1 in the Progressive Rock Chart for emusic. #Gravitas : originalasia |website=Inagist.com |date=27 March 2014 |access-date=24 April 2014 }}</ref>

Following ''Gravitas'' and the subsequent tour, the band went on an almost three-year hiatus due to Wetton having cancer and undergoing ].<ref name="The Official Asia Web Site"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.kshe95.com/news/real-rock-news/asias-john-wetton-undergoes-cancer-surgery |title=Asia's John Wetton undergoes cancer surgery |website=Kshe95.com |date=27 May 2015 |access-date=27 August 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180105124620/http://www.kshe95.com/news/real-rock-news/asias-john-wetton-undergoes-cancer-surgery |archive-date=5 January 2018 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title = John Wetton issues cancer warning|url = http://www.teamrock.com/news/2015-08-25/john-wetton-issues-cancer-warning|website = TeamRock|date = 25 August 2015|access-date = 21 January 2016|first = Martin|last = Kielty}}</ref> On 5 December 2016, Asia announced a US tour opening for American rock band ], beginning with twelve dates from 15 March 2017 at the ] in ],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://originalasia.com/journey-asia-2017-tour-dates/ |title=Journey & Asia 2017 Tour Dates|website=Originalasia.com |date=5 December 2015 |access-date=12 December 2016 }}</ref> and four days later, announced their live album ''Symfonia: Live in Bulgaria 2013'', which they performed with the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://originalasia.com/symfonia-live-in-bulgaria-2013/ |title=Symfonia – Live In Bulgaria 2013|website=Originalasia.com |date=9 December 2015 |access-date=12 December 2016 }}</ref>

===2017–2018: Wetton's death and tour with Journey===
On 11 January 2017, Wetton released a statement that, due to receiving another round of chemotherapy, he would be unable to perform on the dates announced for the ] tour, and that he would be substituted by ], one of Downes' Yes bandmates, and Wetton's own co-writer and producer of the album '']''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.johnwetton.com/index.html |title=A PERSONAL STATEMENT FROM JOHN WETTON |website=Johnwetton.com |date=11 January 2017 |access-date=18 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170426041004/http://johnwetton.com/index.html |archive-date=26 April 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The band originally wanted to cancel the tour altogether, but Journey's management and agents refused, forcing them to pick Sherwood as a last-minute replacement.<ref name="Palmer Classic Rock">{{cite web|url=http://ultimateclassicrock.com/asia-carl-palmer-future/|title=Carl Palmer Says Asia's Future Is Still Undecided|website=Ultimate Classic Rock|date=16 August 2017 |access-date=4 January 2018}}</ref>

Wetton died on 31 January 2017 at the age of 67;<ref>{{cite web|url=https://demonszone.com/2017/01/31/john-wetton-king-crimson-died/|title=John Wetton of King Crimson has died - DemonsZone|date=31 January 2017|website=Demonszone.com|access-date=4 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170425170849/https://demonszone.com/2017/01/31/john-wetton-king-crimson-died/|archive-date=25 April 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="blabbermouth" /> Palmer later stated "So, we used Billy and we had a phenomenal time. It was a great experience all 'round, and I'm pleased we did it. John would have loved to be on that tour, so I'm pleased we did it for him, anyway."<ref name="Palmer Classic Rock"/> On 17 June 2017 Asia performed a show in homage to Wetton, titled ''An Extraordinary Life''.<ref name="An Extraordinary Life">{{cite web|url=https://originalasia.com/an-extraordinary-life-celebration/|title="An Extraordinary Life" Celebration|date=8 March 2017|website=Originalasia.com|access-date=4 January 2018}}</ref> The show was an interactive celebration of Wetton's music and life. Fan dedications were sent into management and shown on a large projection screen above the stage.

After Wetton's death, Downes stated that the duo had been working on another Asia album and stated that he hopes to eventually finish and release it as a final testament to Wetton. It is unclear whether Wetton had recorded any parts, or if the album had only been in the songwriting process.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sunherald.com/entertainment/article133319719.html|title=Geoff Downes of Yes talks future of Asia, hall of fame induction|website=Sunherald.com|access-date=4 January 2018}}</ref> In August 2017, Palmer stated that there were no immediate plans for Asia to continue, as it was too soon to make any decisions and the band members would be busy on other projects in the meantime.<ref name="Palmer Classic Rock"/>

===2019–present: Lineup changes, tour with Yes, and 40th Anniversary Tour===
] joined the band in 2019.]]
On 2 April 2019, the band announced it would join Yes, ], and ]'s ELP Legacy as part of ], a 26-date Summer 2019 North American joint tour, with Steve Howe joining the band for a portion of the set. The band also confirmed that ] had amicably left Asia to focus on solo projects and that he would be replaced as guitarist on the tour by ], who also took over lead vocals, with Sherwood remaining on bass but moving to backing vocals. Coulson confirmed his departure on Twitter the same day.<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=http://yesworld.com/2019/04/yes-announces-the-royal-affair-tour-launching-june-12-in-bethlehem-pa/|title=YES Announces "The Royal Affair Tour" Launching June 12 In Bethlehem, Pa|last=yesadmin|date=2 April 2019}}</ref><ref name="Sam Coulson Twitter: departure announcement, April 2, 2019">{{cite web |last1=Coulson |first1=Sam |title=Wishing ASIA the very best on their 2019 tour with Steve Howe returning to guitar duties. I'm so thankful for the incredible mentoring from John, Geoff & Carl over the years and I'm excited to watch the band as a fan this year ❤️ |url=https://twitter.com/SamCoulson87/status/1113079439200407552 |website=Twitter |access-date=14 April 2019}}</ref><ref name="Asia site - Royal Affair tour announcement">{{cite web |title=The new ASIA set to embark on 2019 "Royal Affair" Tour with Yes, John Lodge Band, and Carl Palmer's ELP Legacy. |url=https://originalasia.com/the-new-asia-set-to-embark-on-2019-royal-affair-tour-with-yes-john-lodge-band-and-%EF%BB%BFcarl-palmers-elp-legacy-%EF%BB%BF/ |website=Asia Official Website |publisher=originalasia.com |access-date=14 April 2019}}</ref>

In 2019, a ''New York Times'' investigation revealed that Asia was among hundreds of artists whose material was destroyed in the ]. While Universal Music has generally disputed the severity of the fire's damage, they have yet to publicly confirm or deny the status of Asia's masters, while Downes has stated that he has it "on good authority" that the masters survived.<ref name="Rosen2">{{cite web |last1=Rosen |first1=Jody |title=Here Are Hundreds More Artists Whose Tapes Were Destroyed in the UMG Fire |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/25/magazine/universal-music-fire-bands-list-umg.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=28 June 2019 |date=25 June 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Aswad |first=Jem |url=https://variety.com/2019/music/news/universal-music-disputes-severity-2008-vault-fire-new-york-times-1203239661/ |title=Universal Music Disputes Severity of 2008 Fire Cited in New York Times Article |work=Variety |date=11 June 2019 |access-date=11 June 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite tweet |author=Geoff Downes |author-link=Geoff Downes |user=asiageoff|number=1210321740037001221|title=Actually, I have it on good authority that the original Asia masters are intact, and were not part of the devastating fire in Universal Studios 2008 that claimed 100s of 1000s of album masters. 🙏🏻}}</ref>

In 2022, Asia announced a 40th Anniversary Tour, with ] on guitar and vocals.<ref name="ASIA with original members Carl Palmer & Geoff Downes Announces 40th Anniversary Celebration"/> However, the tour was later cancelled due to ], the band's opening act, backing out in order to undergo surgery. Following the cancellation, Palmer said in February 2023 that there were no plans for any activity for the rest of the year.<ref>{{cite web |last=Todd|first=Laurence|title=Carl Palmer of Asia - The heat goes on!|url=https://ramzine.co.uk/interviews/carl-palmer-the-heat-goes-on/ |website=RAMzine |access-date=8 March 2023 |date=19 February 2023}}</ref>

The band are touring the US in summer 2024. Carl Palmer announced that he would not be on the tour, although he said "I plan to eventually embrace the music of ASIA again at some point in the future."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://twitter.com/officialjwetton/status/1779991300776808729|title=x.com}}</ref> The tour sees a new line-up of Geoff Downes (keys), ] (drums), ] (guitar) and Harry Whitley (bass, vocals).

==Personnel==
{{Main articles|List of Asia band members}}
Throughout the years, ] has been the longest serving member of the band and is the only one to appear on every studio album. However, he was out of the band from its 1989 reunion to 1990 due to prior commitments at the time.

The original lineup initially lasted from 1981 until 1983 when ] left. It was reunited on two occasions: first, one year later when Wetton rejoined, but ] left before the band could work together again, and a second time in 2006, when Downes, the last original member in the band, replaced the rest of the band with his original bandmates. This last original reunion lasted until 2013, when Howe left once again. Wetton died from cancer in 2017, making another reunion of the original lineup impossible.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://teamrock.com/news/2017-01-31/john-wetton-dies-aged-67|title=John Wetton dies aged 67|date=31 January 2017|website=Teamrock.com|access-date=4 January 2018}}</ref>

Several musicians have joined and left after a short time without recording any studio material with the group. The most notable collaboration of this kind was the participation of ] in the "Asia in Asia" concert on bass guitar and lead vocals. Yet more musicians have played as ]s or have guested with the band without formally joining. Some of these artists include: ], ], ], Ant Glynne, ], ], ], Ron Komie, ], ], ], ], ], ], and ].

=== Lineup ===
'''Current members'''
*] – keyboards, backing vocals (1981–1986, 1990–present)
*Harry Whitley – bass, vocals (2024–present)
*] – guitar, backing vocals (2024–present)
*] – drums (2024–present)

==Discography==
{{Main|Asia discography}}
;Studio albums
*'']'' (1982)
*'']'' (1983)
*'']'' (1985)
*'']'' (1992)
*'']'' (1994)
*'']'' (1996)
*'']'' (1999)
*'']'' (2001)
*'']'' (2004)
*'']'' (2008)
*'']'' (2010)
*'']'' (2012)
*'']'' (2014)

==Soundtracks and other uses==
* In the episode "]" of the animated TV series '']'', ] and the United States Congress sing "]" ].<ref>''South Park'', "Kenny Dies", Comedy Central, 5 December 2001</ref>
* A cover of the song "Heat of the Moment" is playable in the PlayStation 2 game '']''.
* In the film '']'', main character Andy Stitzer is mocked for having a framed Asia poster in his apartment. Also, "]" is played during the scene in which Andy chases Trish's car after she leaves his home.
* In the film '']'', "]" plays as Julian and Danny arrive in Tucson.
* In the episode "]" of the animated TV series '']'', the song "]" plays and John Payne is introduced simply as "Lead Singer of Asia." Payne gleefully takes advantage of the fact that the ex-wife of ]'s lead singer ] will get money if the song "]" plays.
*In the 2015 video game '']'', a cassette of the song "]" can be obtained as a secret collectible.
* The song "Lay Down Your Arms" was used by the animated film '']'' (1992) starring ], ] and ].
* In the film '']'' with Sylvester Stallone, a song called "Gypsy Soul" is credited to Asia, although John Wetton was the only member involved as the song was written and recorded by ].
* In the episode "Mystery Spot" of the CW series '']'', every Tuesday morning, Sam is awakened by "Heat of the Moment" coming from the radio, followed by a "Rise and shine, Sammy!" from Dean.
* In '']'' the stand Aqua Necklace is named after the album ''Aqua''.
* In 2010, their song “An Extraordinary Life” was used in a promo for season five of “America’s Got Talent.”


==See also== ==See also==
{{Portal bar|1980s}}
*]
*], a fantasy artist responsible for some of the album covers during the 1990s.
*]
*] - spin-off band
*] - spin-off band
*] - graphic artist, responsible for most of the Asia and Yes album covers.
*] - fantasy artist responsible for some of the album covers during the 1990s.


==References== ==References==
{{reflist}} {{Reflist}}


==External links== ==External links==
<!-- External links must comply with the External links policy, WIKIPEDIA IS NOT A COLLECTION OF LINKS. If you think that your link might be useful, instead of placing it here, put it on this article's discussion page first. Links that have not been verified WILL BE DELETED-->
* - Official Reunion Website
<!-- DO NOT PUT ANY MORE LINKS HERE WITHOUT DISCUSSION ON THE TALK PAGE. Thank you! -->
Http://Asiafanclub.com The Authorized Asia Fanclub
{{commons category|Asia (musical group)}}
* - Official site
*{{official website}}

{{Asiaband}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Asia}} {{Asia (band)}}
{{Greg Lake}}
{{Billboard Year-End number one albums 1970–1989}}


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Latest revision as of 09:34, 28 October 2024

English rock band Not to be confused with Asia featuring John Payne.

Asia
  • Original lineup in 1982
  • (clockwise from bottom left): John Wetton, Carl Palmer, Geoff Downes, Steve Howe
Background information
OriginLondon, England
Genres
DiscographyAsia discography
Years active
  • 1981–1986
  • 1989–present
Labels
Spinoffs
Spinoff ofYes
Members
Past members
Websiteoriginalasia.com

Asia are an English rock supergroup formed in London in 1981. The most commercially successful lineup was its original, which consisted of four members of different progressive rock bands who had enjoyed great success in the 1970s: lead vocalist and bassist John Wetton (King Crimson, Uriah Heep and U.K.), guitarist Steve Howe (Yes), keyboardist Geoff Downes (Yes and the Buggles) and drummer Carl Palmer (Emerson, Lake & Palmer). Their self-titled debut album released in 1982, remains their best-selling album and went to number one in several countries. Billboard listed it as the top album in the U.S. in 1982. The lead single from the album, "Heat of the Moment", remains their top charting and best-known song, reaching the top 40 in over a dozen markets. It peaked at #4 in the U.S. on the Billboard Hot 100 and hit #1 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart.

The band underwent multiple lineup changes before the original four members reunited in 2006. As a result, a band called Asia Featuring John Payne exists as a continuation of John Payne's career as Asia's frontman from 1991 until Wetton's return in 2006. In 2013, the original lineup was broken once again when Howe retired from the band and was replaced by guitarist Sam Coulson. After a few years of inactivity, Billy Sherwood (of Yes, World Trade and Circa:) replaced an ailing Wetton (who died shortly thereafter) in Asia for a summer 2017 tour with Journey. Following the end of the tour, the band went on hiatus again, re-emerging in 2019 with Ron "Bumblefoot" Thal replacing both Sherwood on vocals and Coulson on guitar. In 2022, Marc Bonilla joined the group as guitarist and vocalist in place of Thal. In 2024, Downes announced a new touring line-up of himself, Virgil Donati, John Mitchell and Harry Whitley.

History

Formation

Asia began in early 1981 after the apparent ending of Yes and Emerson, Lake & Palmer, two of the founding bands of British progressive rock. After the breakup of King Crimson in 1974, various plans for a supergroup involving bassist John Wetton had not been successful, including the abortive British Bulldog project with Bill Bruford and Rick Wakeman in 1976. In 1977 Bruford and Wetton were reunited in U.K., augmented by guitarist Allan Holdsworth and keyboardist/violinist Eddie Jobson. Their self-titled debut was released in 1978. But by January 1980, U.K. had folded after one lineup change and three recordings. A new project was then suggested involving Wetton, Wakeman, drummer Carl Palmer and (then little known) guitarist/singer Trevor Rabin, but Wakeman left this project shortly before they were due to sign to Geffen and before they had played together.

In early January 1981, Wetton and former Yes guitarist Steve Howe were brought together by A&R man John Kalodner and Geffen Records to start writing material for a new album. They were eventually joined by Palmer and finally by Howe's fellow member of Yes, keyboardist Geoff Downes. Two other players auditioned and considered during the band's formation were former The Move and ELO founder Roy Wood and the aforementioned guitarist/singer Trevor Rabin, who would end up replacing Steve Howe in a reformed Yes in 1983. Rabin, in a filmed 1984 interview included in the DVD 9012Live, said that his involvement with Asia never went anywhere because "there was no chemistry" among the participants.

The band's first recordings, under the auspices of Geffen record label head David Geffen and Kalodner, were extremely popular with record buyers, while considered disappointing by music critics and fans of progressive rock, who found the music closer to radio-friendly album-oriented rock (AOR). However, Asia clicked with fans of popular arena acts such as Journey and Styx; Kalodner had once introduced Wetton to Journey's short-lived frontman Robert Fleischman, with a view to Fleischman becoming Asia's lead singer. As they worked on material together, Fleischman was impressed by Wetton's singing and felt the voice best suited to the new material was Wetton's own. He left Asia amicably.

Rolling Stone gave Asia an indifferent review, while acknowledging the band's musicianship was a cut above the usual AOR expectations.

1981–1985: "Heat of the Moment" and early success

Asia's debut album Asia, released in March 1982, gained considerable commercial success, spending nine weeks at number one on the United States album chart and selling over four million copies in the States alone. The album sold over 10 million worldwide and has never been out of print. The singles "Heat of the Moment" and "Only Time Will Tell" became Top 40 hits, both boosted by popular MTV music videos. Both tracks went on to become stadium favourites at United States sporting events. "Sole Survivor" also received heavy air play on rock stations across the United States, as did "Wildest Dreams" (another MTV video) and "Here Comes The Feeling". The band's best performing single, and perhaps their most recognised and popular hit song, "Heat of the Moment", spent six weeks at No. 1 on Billboard's Album Rock Tracks chart and climbed to No. 4 on the Hot 100.

In the United States the band sold out every date on their debut tour, which began at Clarkson University in Potsdam, New York on 22 April 1982 and continued in theatres but quickly expanded into massive arenas because of high ticket demand. Asia would go on to receive a Grammy Award nomination as Best New Artist of 1982. MTV also played Asia videos on heavy rotation—as many as five times a day. Both Billboard and Cash Box named Asia's debut the No. 1 album of the year. Asia's logo and cover art were created by illustrator Roger Dean of Yes and Uriah Heep fame.

Asia's second album Alpha (released in August 1983) and future Asia albums did not achieve the chart success of their debut release; however, Alpha's "Don't Cry" was a No. 1 Album Rock Track and Top 10 Pop hit in the summer of 1983, and the video received considerable attention on MTV, while "The Smile Has Left Your Eyes" was another Top 40 hit for the band. The video for "Smile" also scored heavy MTV play. However, Rolling Stone criticized Alpha as an "over-produced commercial album", while others stated that Howe and Palmer were effectively reduced to session musicians. Alpha received indifferent reviews from various critics, while attaining platinum status and reaching No. 6 on the Billboard album chart.

In October 1983 Wetton left the group after the comparatively disappointing sales of Alpha. The band says that Wetton quit; Wetton stated that he was fired by phone. There is no universally agreed version of what happened. Wetton later said that his alcohol dependency may have been a factor. Howe, in his 2021 autobiography All My Yesterdays, says that tensions had been building gradually, as songs began to work out differently on stage than they had while recording the album, which had itself not gone smoothly. After a show in New York where some members of the band had, after giving an interview, taken the stage and given a subpar performance, Howe recalls that he, Downes and Palmer confronted Wetton about his increasing mistakes on stage.

The next leg of their 1983 United States tour (which had begun in the summer but shut down suddenly on 10 September following a performance at Pine Knob outside Detroit, Michigan), scheduled for the autumn, was abruptly cancelled, reportedly because of low ticket sales. Howe says this was because Wetton's issues had worsened; the ensuing two-month break in the tour marked Wetton's departure from the band as a practical matter regardless of who had initiated it.

In December 1983 ex-King Crimson and ELP lead singer and bassist Greg Lake replaced Wetton for a few concerts in Japan, including the highly publicised "Asia in Asia" concert at the Nippon Budokan Hall in Tokyo, Japan, on 6 December 1983, which was the first concert broadcast over satellite to MTV in the United States and was later made into a home video. Some songs were played in a lower key to suit Lake's voice. He sang some lyrics assisted with a teleprompter, as he had been asked to cover Wetton's parts on short notice as a favour to Carl Palmer; although he initially declined due to the short preparation time, eventually he accepted because Geffen Records "offered me so much money there was no way I could refuse it." In a 2011 interview, asked why he had not stayed a member of Asia, he stated, "I did a brief stint with them and didn't want to go in that corporate rock direction. I didn't believe in that sort of music, so I didn't continue." Howe says Lake was interested in remaining a member and recording with the band but Palmer was opposed.

Following Lake's departure in early 1984, Wetton was asked to return (in Howe's account, Wetton approached the band via management) after a three-month absence; he returned on the condition that Howe was ousted from the band. For a while, the group considered continuing as a three-piece without a permanent guitarist, inviting guest guitarists such as Jeff Beck and David Gilmour into the studio. Geffen Records suggested recruiting Krokus guitarist Mandy Meyer, who got on well with the band and was offered a permanent position: his playing style was more inclined to straightforward hard rock, thus changing the sound of the band. Meanwhile, Howe went on to brief success with GTR (another supergroup, this one formed with former Genesis guitarist Steve Hackett and produced by Geoff Downes).

1985–1991: Astra, breakup and new lineups

The third Asia album was tentatively titled Arcadia, but during production it was discovered that that name was being used by a forthcoming spin-off project from Duran Duran. The retitled Astra, released in November 1985, was not as commercially successful as the first two albums. The record label cancelled the planned tour because of lack of interest. The band charted another single with "Go" (No. 46), featuring Meyer's guitar work as a primary element. The music video was another hit with MTV but in 1986 this Asia lineup folded, bringing the group to an end for the time being. Wetton is quoted as saying " did really well in Sweden ... but Swedish sales aren't that large."

Wetton resurfaced in January 1987 with an album recorded with guitarist Phil Manzanera, Wetton-Manzanera, based on material that had been originally intended for Asia. Also in 1987, Wetton played with Phenomena on their Dream Runner album and landed a number one hit in South America with the Phenomena single "Did It All for Love", also appearing in the related music video.

Asia were also credited with contributing the Giorgio Moroder produced track "Gypsy Soul" to the Sylvester Stallone film soundtrack to Over the Top (1987), although Wetton was the only band member involved.

Wetton and Downes' attempt to restart the group in 1987 with guitarist Scott Gorham (formerly of Thin Lizzy) and drummer Michael Sturgis (ex-A-ha) failed when they were unable to land a worldwide recording deal.

Wetton and Palmer reunited the band for tours of Europe in the summer and autumn of 1989. Downes (working on a project with Greg Lake) was not available, so keyboards were played by John Young. Guitars on the tour were handled by Alan Darby (replaced by German guitarist Holger Larisch); and Zoe Nicholas and Susie Webb were brought aboard to provide back-up vocals. Unlike Wetton's later anger at Asia continuing without him in the 1990s, this lineup was viewed favourably by other Asia band members.

Asia returned to the studio in 1990 with Downes, Toto guitarist Steve Lukather and other studio musicians and released Then & Now (August 1990), a best-of with four new tracks. "Days Like These" from the disc received substantial airplay during the summer of 1990 on AOR radio stations and re-sparked some interest in the band. Pat Thrall joined Downes, Palmer and Wetton on tour and they performed classic material, including King Crimson and U.K. songs.

The band toured the former Soviet Union in November 1990 to play in front of 20,000 fans on two sold-out nights. "Days Like These" charted in the United States at No. 64 in 1990 and No. 2 on the United States Album Rock Tracks chart. But a U.S. tour was scrapped when various problems hampered the single's chance at the Top 40. Asia received the RIAA Gold album award for Then and Now years later, but initially the album did not reach the Top 100. A DVD and CD are available of the Asia concerts in the USSR (featuring a bonus studio track, "Kari-Anne" recorded by the 1987 Wetton-Downes-Gorham-Sturgis lineup and with Francis Dunnery contributing a guitar solo). Wetton left the group in April 1991 after a South American tour, discouraged by Asia's lack of success in the United States.

1991–2006: Downes/Payne era

John Payne (pictured in 2011) replaced John Wetton as Asia's frontman between 1991 and 2006, and now continues with the spin-off group, Asia featuring John Payne.

After Wetton's departure, vocalist/bassist John Payne joined the band and, together with Downes, enlisted new musicians and led Asia through to 2006. The first album with this lineup was Aqua, released in June 1992. In addition to Downes and Payne, the album featured Howe, Palmer, and guitarist Al Pitrelli (of Danger Danger, Megadeth and Alice Cooper). Howe returned during the sessions having just left Yes again, but Palmer would leave soon, committing to an ELP reunion, and was able to play on just three songs. Drummers Simon Phillips and Nigel Glockler then completed the sessions. Downes' environmentalist single "Who Will Stop the Rain?" (originally written for Max Bacon and the aborted Rain project, later appearing on Bacon's album From the Banks of the River Irwell) attracted some radio attention. The Aqua club tour featured Howe (whose presence was heavily promoted), who took the stage after the fifth song. The tour was successful enough to warrant the band's continuation. The 1992–93 tour featured Downes, Howe, Payne, guitarist Vinny Burns and drummer Trevor Thornton. Before a European festival tour in late 1993, Howe and Burns left and were replaced by guitarist Keith More.

The group released Aria in May 1994, which featured lead guitarist Al Pitrelli once again, who would leave Asia during the short Aria tour. The Aria album did not fare well commercially and the ensuing tour was limited to four concerts. Ex-Simply Red guitarist Aziz Ibrahim took over during the tour. Aria also introduced new drummer Michael Sturgis, who had been involved during the band's aborted 1987 reunion and had appeared on some of the sessions for Aqua. Aria was not released in the United States until May 1995.

Over New Year's Eve 1995/1996, a broken pipe inundated the control room in Downes' and Payne's recording studio, Electric Palace, in London. Amid the lost equipment, a vault containing unreleased material was found intact. The band decided to release the material on two discs, Archiva 1 and Archiva 2. The Archiva sets were collections of unreleased tracks recorded during the first three Downes/Payne albums.

Next, Arena, released in February 1996, featured Downes, Payne, Sturgis, Ibrahim and guest guitarist Elliott Randall (ex-Steely Dan, and Randy Crawford). The album was released on Resurgence Records but there was no tour because of lack of interest. The group's lone promotional performance in conjunction with the album occurred on 19 April 1996, when Downes and Payne appeared with guitarist Elliott Randall on the Virgin FM radio programme Alive in London to play the song "Never".

An all-acoustic album, Live Acoustic, was recorded by the group at Stadthalle, Bruchsal, Germany on 21 September 1997 (and released in December 1999) that featured a lineup of Downes, Payne, Ibrahim, and drummer Bob Richards. Also in 1997, a best of album Anthology, featuring songs from the past six albums was released. However, a lawsuit from Wetton meant that songs from the first three albums needed to be re-recorded.

In 1999, there was talk of a reunion of the original lineup minus Howe. The original proposition included Dave Kilminster on guitar, who had previously toured and recorded with Wetton. While Howe was interested in participating, he was unable to because of his busy schedule with Yes. This reunion did not take place and John Payne continued to carry on Asia with Downes uninterrupted. Wetton and Palmer did, however, get together to form Qango, which included Kilminster and John Young, although the band was short-lived. Kilminster went on to work with Keith Emerson, The Nice and Roger Waters.

Also in 1999, Rare, Asia's seventh studio album, was released on Resurgence. It was made up of instrumental music which Downes and Payne had composed for the soundtrack for David Attenborough's documentary nature film Salmon: Against the Tides (tracks 1–16) and for an unreleased CD-ROM video game (tracks 17–22).

In 2000 Geffen/Universal released a best-of entitled The Very Best of Asia: Heat of the Moment (1982–1990), which also included three rare B-sides from the early days.

Asia in 2001; left-to-right: Downes, Payne, Chris Slade and Guthrie Govan

2001's Aura featured three different session guitarists, including Ian Crichton (of Canadian progressive rock band Saga) who had briefly joined Asia in 1998–1999. Aura took a more progressive rock form, but still did not recapture the commercial success of the first album. Former members Howe, Thrall, Sturgis and Elliott Randall also made guest appearances. The single "Ready to Go Home" was barely distributed. Asia then signed with Recognition Records. 2001 did see the band with a stable lineup, achieved during the Aura sessions featuring Downes, Payne, guitarist Guthrie Govan and ex-Manfred Mann's Earth Band/The Firm/Uriah Heep/Gary Numan/AC/DC drummer Chris Slade (who had first joined Asia in 1999, briefly).

In 2001 and 2002, Asia toured for the first time since 1994, including their first United States dates since 1993. A live album and DVD, both titled America: Live in the USA, were released in 2003, recorded at the Classic Rock Productions Classic Rock Festival at The Patriots Theater at the Trenton War Memorial in Trenton, New Jersey on 5 October 2002, which they co-headlined with Uriah Heep.

In the summer of 2003, Downes and Payne undertook the "Asia Across America Tour", which received some media attention. Performing "unplugged", the duo would reportedly play anywhere in the United States that fans requested, provided there was a venue and the fans put up $3,000 to cover costs.

Marking a departure from convention, for the first time a studio release was not titled as a single word starting and ending with the letter A (excepting the partial compilation / partial new album Then & Now). Released on Asia's newly signed label SPV/Inside Out Records, 2004's Silent Nation (the name being influenced by the Howard Stern vs. FCC incident) picked up some unexpected exposure on the Internet.

In 2004 an acoustic Asia toured once again featuring only Downes and Payne. In 2005 the full band toured in Europe and the Americas playing settings ranging from small clubs to medium-sized theatres. In the United States attendance was poor at best.

In August 2005 Slade left Asia to be replaced by drummer Jay Schellen. The new band started work on an album, tentatively entitled Architect of Time, which was originally planned for release early in 2006, though subsequent developments would cause this project to be shelved. Half of this material ended up being released on the album Window to the Soul in August 2006 under the new band name of GPS, which was an acronym for the three players involved: Govan, Payne and Schellen. After this, the three continued on as Asia Featuring John Payne in 2007.

Meanwhile, Wetton and Downes had released some archival Asia material under the name Wetton/Downes in September 2002 and they then reunited to record a full-length album (Icon, released in August 2005) and an accompanying EP and DVD. Two additional Icon projects have since followed: Icon II: Rubicon (November 2006) and Icon 3 (March 2009).

2006–2013: "Original Asia" reunion

See also: Asia Featuring John Payne

In early 2006, Downes left for a reunion of the original band lineup under the Asia name, a breakup that Payne described as "painful". The existing lineup (minus Downes) continued for a short while before morphing into the aforementioned GPS.

Following Downes' departure, on 9 May 2006, John Payne, Geoff Downes, John Wetton, Carl Palmer and Steve Howe contractually agreed that Payne could continue his 15-year period with Asia as Asia Featuring John Payne. Asia featuring John Payne debuted in 2007 with Payne on vocals/bass, Guthrie Govan on guitar, Erik Norlander on keyboards and Jay Schellen on drums. Downes, Wetton, Palmer and Howe continued to perform and record as Asia thereafter.

The official websites of each band reflect a split between the shared history of Payne's tenure with the band, as the reunited Asia acknowledge only pre- and post-Payne albums, whereas Asia Featuring John Payne claim Payne-era (1991–2006) albums Aqua (1992) through Silent Nation (2004) as part of their own discography. Asia Featuring John Payne perform songs from before and during Payne's time in Asia.

Downes and the other three original members (Wetton, Palmer and Howe) convened a group meeting in England in early 2006 in anticipation of formally reforming for work that year. And after a slew of rumours, they announced that this original lineup of Asia were planning a CD, DVD and world tour to celebrate the band's 25th anniversary. The band appeared in October 2006 on US cable channel VH-1 Classic and began a world tour largely focused on the United States. The band secured ownership of the Asia name and toured under the description of "The Four Original Members of Asia". The set list featured most of the first album as well as a couple of songs from the second, along with one selection each from Yes, ELP, King Crimson and the Buggles to acknowledge the history of each member of the band. In a 2006 interview, guitarist Steve Howe stated, "This is the real Asia. There have been other incarnations of the band, but this is the one that the public truly embraced".

Asia in 2006; left-to-right: Howe, Palmer and Wetton (off-camera: Downes)

The tour began on 29 August 2006 in Rochester, New York. The Definitive Collection was released by Geffen/Universal to tie into the tour in September and peaked at No. 183 on the United States album charts, the first time Asia had made the charts since 1990. A limited edition release available only at Best Buy stores also included a DVD of all the band's music videos.

The reunion tour continued into 2007 with venue size based on the success of the 2006 shows, where the band was mainly playing in clubs and theatres. Many of these sold out, including all seven dates in Japan. Also in 2007, the band released Fantasia: Live In Tokyo on CD and DVD through Eagle Records, commemorating the 25th anniversary and documenting the success of the 2006–2007 tour.

In mid-2007, all four original members (Wetton, Downes, Howe and Palmer) went into the studio to record a new album, marking the first recorded material from all four original members since 1983's Alpha. The band continued to tour until major heart surgery for Wetton in the second half of the year saw remaining tour dates rescheduled for 2008.

The new studio album, entitled Phoenix, was released on Frontiers Records on 14 April 2008 (via EMI/Capitol on 15 April in North America), along with a world tour to promote. The 12-track album includes "An Extraordinary Life", based on Wetton's experience of ill health; rockers such as "Never Again" and "Alibis"; and power ballads such as "Heroine" and "I Will Remember You". The world tour also featured a couple of the new songs. The album cover featured Roger Dean's illustration and design. The Phoenix album did well in both the American and European/Japanese markets. It debuted at No. 73 on the American Billboard 200; the band had not charted with a studio album since 1985.

As a special finale to the US Phoenix tour, the band performed, for the first time ever, the entire first Asia album from beginning to end at their San Francisco concert at The Regency Center on 5 May. The album comprised the entire second set of the evening's concert.

In summer 2009, Asia toured the United States with Yes. Asia opened with a 55-minute show, while Yes closed with a 1-hour and 50-minute set. Asia's set included only "An Extraordinary Life" from Phoenix, the rest of the songs coming from the first two albums plus one cover each from The Buggles ("Video Killed the Radio Star" with Wetton on lead vocals and Downes on vocoder), King Crimson ("The Court of the Crimson King", which was recorded by the original incarnation of that band with Greg Lake on lead vocals) and Emerson, Lake & Palmer ("Fanfare for the Common Man"). Yes songs were omitted from this tour's setlist, though Asia also covered "Roundabout" on earlier legs of the "Four Original Members" tour. Contrary to some early expectations, Downes did not perform with Yes, although their set list included two songs from the 1980 album Drama, which featured Downes on keys. A series of shows late in the tour featured a special appearance by Ian McDonald (flute and vocals on "The Court Of The Crimson King", which he co-wrote, and backing vocals on "Heat Of The Moment").

In late 2009, the band began working on their follow-up CD to Phoenix. According to Wetton's website in late November 2009: "Good news is that the new album is starting to leap, rather than creep (or sleep) in terms of progress. This week I have two completed lead vocals, with complete harmony/chorus voxes on three. It's just me, Geoff , Steve R, and Mike Paxman in the studio--- Carl is pretty much all done, Steve H is half done, and returns to the fold after Yes tour. It sounds absolutely wonderful". The follow-up, titled Omega, was released in the UK on 26 April 2010.

The band finished a new studio album timed to coincide with the band's thirtieth anniversary, titled XXX, and released in the UK on 2 July 2012 and worldwide around the same time. In September 2012 they played four shows in Japan and a North American tour started on 11 October 2012. The UK tour, however, had to be cancelled after a number of shows due to Palmer contracting a serious case of E. coli.

2013–2017: Howe's retirement, Gravitas and hiatus

On 10 January 2013, Steve Howe announced his retirement from the band to focus on other projects, including Yes, bringing an end to the reunion of the original lineup. Asia in turn announced they would be continuing with new guitarist Sam Coulson, with a new album in the works entitled Gravitas. The new lineup performed live in 2013.

On the website ultimateclassicrock.com, Howe explained his decision to leave Asia:

Something had to give. Because I'd just done five years with both bands and then Geoff had joined when we did Fly From Here, which is maybe a lot shorter, only a quarter of that time for him. He only experienced the tip of the iceberg of being on call for two bands. But there were times in the first three years — it actually got easier when Geoff joined. It was easier because we were both in the band and we could both wrestle with the schedules — but before that, at times, Yes or Asia would extend a tour by a day and then Yes or Asia would then expand the start of the tour, so the gap would start to close.

And I would start freaking out saying "yeah, but hang on ... if you add that date here and they've just added this date here, I'm now squeezed like a concertina." So there was going to be a time at some point when this was unworkable and unfortunately it was the end of last year that made me realize that this being on call was really too much. I couldn't keep either really happy. I was either making Yes miserable or Asia miserable, because of the other one being in existence.

So I think that Asia had a terrific run and we made three great albums. In fact, XXX, I think, is a fantastic record.

— Steve Howe

The band finished the recording sessions for Gravitas in December 2013 and in January 2014 they started shooting the music video for "Valkyrie", which was released as a single. The album's cover artwork was designed by Asia longtime collaborator Roger Dean. On 30 January 2014, Wetton revealed the album's track listing through Asia's official website and talked about each song from the album. The album was released on 24 March 2014 and reached Number 1 in the Progressive Rock Chart for emusic on 27 March.

Following Gravitas and the subsequent tour, the band went on an almost three-year hiatus due to Wetton having cancer and undergoing chemotherapy. On 5 December 2016, Asia announced a US tour opening for American rock band Journey, beginning with twelve dates from 15 March 2017 at the Yakima Valley Sundome in Yakima, Washington, and four days later, announced their live album Symfonia: Live in Bulgaria 2013, which they performed with the Plovdiv Philharmonic Orchestra.

2017–2018: Wetton's death and tour with Journey

On 11 January 2017, Wetton released a statement that, due to receiving another round of chemotherapy, he would be unable to perform on the dates announced for the Journey tour, and that he would be substituted by Billy Sherwood, one of Downes' Yes bandmates, and Wetton's own co-writer and producer of the album Raised in Captivity. The band originally wanted to cancel the tour altogether, but Journey's management and agents refused, forcing them to pick Sherwood as a last-minute replacement.

Wetton died on 31 January 2017 at the age of 67; Palmer later stated "So, we used Billy and we had a phenomenal time. It was a great experience all 'round, and I'm pleased we did it. John would have loved to be on that tour, so I'm pleased we did it for him, anyway." On 17 June 2017 Asia performed a show in homage to Wetton, titled An Extraordinary Life. The show was an interactive celebration of Wetton's music and life. Fan dedications were sent into management and shown on a large projection screen above the stage.

After Wetton's death, Downes stated that the duo had been working on another Asia album and stated that he hopes to eventually finish and release it as a final testament to Wetton. It is unclear whether Wetton had recorded any parts, or if the album had only been in the songwriting process. In August 2017, Palmer stated that there were no immediate plans for Asia to continue, as it was too soon to make any decisions and the band members would be busy on other projects in the meantime.

2019–present: Lineup changes, tour with Yes, and 40th Anniversary Tour

Guitarist and vocalist Ron "Bumblefoot" Thal joined the band in 2019.

On 2 April 2019, the band announced it would join Yes, John Lodge, and Carl Palmer's ELP Legacy as part of The Royal Affair Tour, a 26-date Summer 2019 North American joint tour, with Steve Howe joining the band for a portion of the set. The band also confirmed that Sam Coulson had amicably left Asia to focus on solo projects and that he would be replaced as guitarist on the tour by Ron "Bumblefoot" Thal, who also took over lead vocals, with Sherwood remaining on bass but moving to backing vocals. Coulson confirmed his departure on Twitter the same day.

In 2019, a New York Times investigation revealed that Asia was among hundreds of artists whose material was destroyed in the 2008 Universal fire. While Universal Music has generally disputed the severity of the fire's damage, they have yet to publicly confirm or deny the status of Asia's masters, while Downes has stated that he has it "on good authority" that the masters survived.

In 2022, Asia announced a 40th Anniversary Tour, with Marc Bonilla on guitar and vocals. However, the tour was later cancelled due to Alan Parsons, the band's opening act, backing out in order to undergo surgery. Following the cancellation, Palmer said in February 2023 that there were no plans for any activity for the rest of the year.

The band are touring the US in summer 2024. Carl Palmer announced that he would not be on the tour, although he said "I plan to eventually embrace the music of ASIA again at some point in the future." The tour sees a new line-up of Geoff Downes (keys), Virgil Donati (drums), John Mitchell (guitar) and Harry Whitley (bass, vocals).

Personnel

Main article: List of Asia band members

Throughout the years, Geoff Downes has been the longest serving member of the band and is the only one to appear on every studio album. However, he was out of the band from its 1989 reunion to 1990 due to prior commitments at the time.

The original lineup initially lasted from 1981 until 1983 when John Wetton left. It was reunited on two occasions: first, one year later when Wetton rejoined, but Steve Howe left before the band could work together again, and a second time in 2006, when Downes, the last original member in the band, replaced the rest of the band with his original bandmates. This last original reunion lasted until 2013, when Howe left once again. Wetton died from cancer in 2017, making another reunion of the original lineup impossible.

Several musicians have joined and left after a short time without recording any studio material with the group. The most notable collaboration of this kind was the participation of Greg Lake in the "Asia in Asia" concert on bass guitar and lead vocals. Yet more musicians have played as session musicians or have guested with the band without formally joining. Some of these artists include: Robert Fleischman, Vinnie Colaiuta, Francis Dunnery, Ant Glynne, Scott Gorham, Tomoyasu Hotei, Luís Jardim, Ron Komie, Tony Levin, Steve Lukather, Thomas Lang, Kim Nielsen-Parsons, Nigel Glockler, Simon Phillips, and Alex Thomas.

Lineup

Current members

  • Geoff Downes – keyboards, backing vocals (1981–1986, 1990–present)
  • Harry Whitley – bass, vocals (2024–present)
  • John Mitchell – guitar, backing vocals (2024–present)
  • Virgil Donati – drums (2024–present)

Discography

Main article: Asia discography
Studio albums

Soundtracks and other uses

See also

Portal:
  • Rodney Matthews, a fantasy artist responsible for some of the album covers during the 1990s.

References

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