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{{Short description|2008 film by Ashutosh Gowariker}} | |||
{{Infobox Film | |||
{{Redirect|Jodha-Akbar|the TV series|Jodha Akbar}} | |||
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2013}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}} | |||
{{Infobox film | |||
| name = Jodhaa Akbar | | name = Jodhaa Akbar | ||
| image = |
| image = Jodhaa akbar.jpg | ||
| caption = |
| caption = Theatrical release poster | ||
| director = ] | | director = ] | ||
| |
| writer = ]<small> (dialogue)</small> | ||
| |
| screenplay = ]<br>] | ||
| |
| story = ] | ||
| |
| based_on = | ||
| producer = ]<br>Ashutosh Gowariker | |||
| starring = ]<br>] | |||
| narrator = ] | |||
| cinematography = Kiran Deohans | | cinematography = Kiran Deohans | ||
| editing = |
| editing = Baldev Saluja | ||
| music = ] | |||
| studio = Ashutosh Gowariker Productions Private Limited | |||
| distributor = ] | | distributor = ] | ||
| released = |
| released = {{Film date|df=y|2008|02|15}} | ||
| runtime = | | runtime = 214 minutes | ||
| |
| country = ] | ||
| language = ] / |
| language = ]<br />] | ||
| budget = {{INR|40 ]|link=yes}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/archive/ibollywood-goes-minimalist-withi-jodhaa-akbar-ipromotioni/271883/|title=Bollywood goes minimalist with Jodhaa Akbar promotion|website=The Financial Express|date=12 February 2008|access-date=1 August 2020}}</ref> | |||
| budget = | |||
| gross = {{Estimation}} {{INR|120 crore|link=yes}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/archive/despite-early-lull-bollywood-ends-2008-on-a-high-note/405887/|title=Despite early lull, Bollywood ends 2008 on a high note|website=The Financial Express|date=4 January 2009|access-date=1 August 2020}}</ref> | |||
| imdb_id = 0449994 | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''''Jodhaa Akbar''''' is a 2008 Indian ]-language ] ] ]<ref name="qz.com">{{Cite web |date=2019-10-21 |title=Who was the real Akbar? The one played by Hrithik Roshan or that described by Abu'l Fazl |url=https://qz.com/india/1731924/was-hrithik-roshans-akbar-historical-or-abul-fazls#:~:text=Jodhaa%20Akbar%20was%20a%20largely,no%20wife%20named%20Jodha%20Bai. |access-date=2024-09-07 |website=Quartz |language=en}}</ref> film directed by ]. It stars ] and ] in the titular roles. Set in the 16th century, the film shows the ]al<ref name="qz.com"/> life and love between the ] Emperor ] of the ] and a ] Princess ] of ], and their ]. ] composed the musical score which proved to be critically and commercially successful. The film marks the second collaboration between Roshan and Rai Bachchan after '']'' (2006).<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.apunkachoice.com/titles/jod/jodhaa-akbar/mid_24826/synopsis|title= Jodhaa Akbar Synopsis|work= apunkachoice.com|access-date= 2015-02-04|url-status= dead|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150205062606/http://www.apunkachoice.com/titles/jod/jodhaa-akbar/mid_24826/synopsis/|archive-date= 5 February 2015}}</ref> | |||
''Jodhaa Akbar'' was released theatrically worldwide on 15 February 2008.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jodhaakbar.com|title=25 January 2008|work= IndiaFM|date=12 September 2007|access-date=9 January 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indiafm.com/news/2006/11/15/8206/index.html|title= Aishwarya gets summons by Customs Department|work=IndiaFM|date=15 November 2006|access-date=2007-10-03}}</ref> Upon release, it was a critical and commercial success and became the fourth ]. | |||
Noted Indian historian, ], acknowledges that director of this movie did consult with him but Habib disagreed with pretty much everything the director has put in this film. Claim of extensive research is dubious at best. | |||
''Jodhaa Akbar'' won the Audience Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the ]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/jodhaa-akbar-wins-audience-award-at-sao-paulo-international-film-festival/|title=Jodhaa Akbar wins 'Audience Award' at Sao Paulo International Film Festival|website=Bollywood Hungama|date=3 November 2008|access-date=1 August 2020}}</ref> and two awards at the Golden Minbar International Film Festival.<ref name="bollywoodhungama">{{cite web|title=Jodhaa Akbar, Hrithik win awards at Golden Minbar Film Festival in Russia |website=] |date=23 October 2008 |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/box-office-special-features/2008-30-screens-in-u-k/ |access-date=31 January 2009 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708082632/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/2008/10/23/12089/index.html |archive-date= 8 July 2011 }}</ref> At the ], it won two awards for ] (] and Rekha Prakash for "Azeem-o-Shaan Shahenshah") and ] (]). At the ], it received 11 nominations, including ] (Rai Bachchan), ] (Sood) and ] (Rahman), and won 5 awards, including ], ] (Gowariker) and ] (Roshan). It also won 10 ] and 7 ], in addition to two nominations at the ].<ref name="IMDB">{{cite web|title=Awards for Jodhaa Akbar (2008)|publisher=]|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0449994/awards|access-date=31 January 2009}}</ref> | |||
There is popular perception that Rajput wife of Akbar, mother of Jahangir, was known as "Jodha Bai".<ref name="ToI_2007_Trade_Invasion">{{cite news | |||
| url = http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Trade_not_invasion_brought_Islam_to_India/articleshow/2144414.cms | |||
| title = 'Trade, not invasion brought Islam to India' | |||
| author = Atul Sethi | |||
| publisher = ] | |||
| date = 2007-06-24 | |||
| accessdate = 2008-02-15 | |||
}}</ref> However, Akbar's Rajput wife was never known as "Jodha Bai" during her lifetime. | |||
== Plot == | |||
The name of Akbar's wife was kept out of the Mughal records deliberately because the islamic clergy and the mughal populace could not come to terms with the future mughal emperor being the son of a Hindu woman. In Tujuk-i-Jahangiri she is clearly referred as Mariam Zamani.<ref name="ToI_2005_Fact_Myth">{{cite news | |||
], the underage emperor of the ] is taught by ] to rule mercilessly, killing defeated opponents after a ]. Years later, after another battle, an adult Jalaluddin defies Bairam Khan for the first time, deciding that mercy, respect, and diplomacy will be his way forward. | |||
| url = http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/1326242.cms | |||
| title = Fact, myth blend in re-look at Akbar-Jodha Bai | |||
| author = Ashley D'Mello | |||
| publisher = ] | |||
| date = 2005-12-10 | |||
| accessdate = 2008-02-15 | |||
}}</ref> During the Mughal period, Akbar's Rajput wife was never known as "Jodha Bai". Neither the ] (a biography of Akbar commissioned by Akbar himself), nor any historical text from the period refer to her as Jodha Bai.<ref name="ToI_2005_Fact_Myth" /> ''Tuzk-e-Jahangiri'', the autobiography of Jahangir, doesn't mention Jodha Bai either.<ref name="ToI_2007_Trade_Invasion"/> | |||
], daughter of ] ] of the ], is betrothed to Prince Ratan Singh of Ajabgarh. Raja ] announces that his son Bhagwant Das would be his heir and Sujamal, Jodhaa's cousin, whom she wants to be the king's heir instead of Bhagwant Das, will have to work under him. Sujamal, who is deprived of his rightful throne, angrily leaves the kingdom to join Sharifuddin Hussain, Jalaluddin's brother-in-law, who has his own ambition of becoming emperor. Raja Bharmal makes a peace offering to Jalaluddin, proposing to strengthen relations by his daughter's marriage to the emperor himself. Jalaluddin agrees, but this breaks Bharmal's alliance with the other kings of ], including ]. Jodhaa resents being reduced to a political pawn. She writes a letter to Sujamal, requesting him to rescue her, but doesn't send it. | |||
According to Professor Shirin Moosvi, a historian of ], the name "Jodha Bai" was first used to refer to Akbar's wife in the 18th and 19th centuries in historical writings.<ref name="ToI_2005_Fact_Myth" /> According to the historian Imtiaz Ahmad, the director of the Khuda Baksh Oriental Public Library in ], the name "Jodha" was used for Akbar's wife for the first time by Lieutenant-Colonel ], in his book '']''. According to Ahmad, Tod was not a professinal historian and depended on folk literature of Rajputs.<ref name="2008_Rediff_Really_Exist">{{cite web | |||
| url = http://www.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/06jodha.htm | |||
| title = Did Jodhabai really exist? | |||
| author = Syed Firdaus Ashraf | |||
| publisher = ] | |||
| date = 2008-02-05 | |||
| accessdate = 2008-02-15 | |||
}}</ref> According to the historian Lifaq Ali Khan, the name Jodha Bai seems to have become popular after the film '']''.<ref name="ToI_2005_Fact_Myth" /> | |||
Jodhaa requests a meeting with Jalaluddin and demands that she be allowed to practice her religion even after her wedding, and that a Hindu temple be built for her at the ].<ref>"A Hindutva informatics governs ''Jodhaa Akbar''’ s utopic nostalgia for interreligious love One of the conditions of marriage that the Hindu princess lays before the emperor is her refusal to convert to Islam. While this may be considered laudable feminist politics this move (re)produces normative assumptions about Hindu indigeneity". Goldie Osuri, ''Religious Freedom in India: Sovereignty and (Anti) Conversion'' (London: Routledge, 2012), 113-14.</ref> To her surprise, Jalaluddin agrees. After their marriage, Jodhaa acts reluctant with Jalaluddin and they do not consummate their marriage. He assures Jodhaa that they will let things fall into place. | |||
According to N R Farooqi, Jodha Bai was not the name of Akbar's Rajput queen; it was the name of Jahangir's Rajput wife, whose real name was Jagat Gosain. Jagat Gosain was referred to as "Jodha Bai" or "Jodhi Bibi", since she belonged to the royal family of ].<ref name="ToI_2007_Trade_Invasion"/> Jodhi Bibi was the daughter of ] of Jodhpur, and a wife of ]. She was the mother of Prince Khurram (later ]). | |||
The emperor's foster brother ], the son of Jalaluddin's nurse and nanny, ], murders Jalaluddin's prime minister ] to prevent his own war crimes from being exposed. In a fit of rage, Jalaluddin has Adham executed by throwing him down from the palace roof, unaware of Jodhaa watching. The scene has her torn between fearing Jalaluddin's violence and respecting his passionate love for justice. | |||
The film centers around the romance between the ] ] Emperor ], played by ] and his ] wife, ], played by ], although in reality Akbar's wife was never known as Jodhabai.<ref></ref><ref></ref> The music is composed by acclaimed music composer ]. The soundtrack of the movie was released on ], ].<ref>{{cite web|url= http://forum.jodhaaakbar.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=150|title=27th December, 2008|work= JodhaaAkbar.com|date=2008-12-03|accessdate=2007-12-05}}</ref> | |||
Maham Anga despises Jodhaa. She conspires to destroy Jalaluddin's marriage, humiliating Jodhaa in front of him. She finds the letter Jodhaa had written to Sujamal and has it sent, and when Sujamal comes to meet Jodhaa secretly, she insinuates to Jalaluddin that Jodhaa went to meet her lover. Jalaluddin sends his men to arrest Sujamal, who thinks Jodhaa has betrayed him, and flees. Jalaluddin sends Jodhaa back to Amber. Jodhaa does not give an explanation, indignant at her character being questioned. Later Jalaluddin finds out the truth and goes to Amber, apologises to Jodhaa, and asks her to come back, but she refuses. Instead, Jodhaa tells him to investigate the working of his relations and empire. | |||
==Synopsis== | |||
Jodhaa Akbar is a sixteenth century love story about a marriage of alliance that gave birth to true love between a great Mughal emperor, Akbar, and a ] princess, Jodhaa. | |||
Jalaluddin returns and travels through the common folk in disguise to understand the problems of his people better. That is when he realizes that the citizens are not happy with the Mughal rule because of ] on non Muslims. Jalaluddin abolishes it and announces that every religion has its rights in his empire.This impresses Jodhaa, who comes back to him. His citizens bestow him with the title of Akbar(the great one). During a celebration, an assassin sent by Sharifuddin Hussain shoots a poisoned arrow at Akbar. Jodhaa helps nurse Akbar back to health and the pair genuinely fall deeply in love. | |||
Political success knew no bounds for Emperor Akbar (]). After having secured the ], he furthered his realm by conquest until his empire extended from ] to the ], and from the ] to the ]. Through a shrewd blend of diplomacy, intimidation and brute force , Akbar won the allegiance of the Rajputs. But little did Akbar know that when he married Jodhaa (]), a fiery Rajput princess, in order to further strengthen his relations with the Rajputs, he would in turn be embarking upon a new journey – the journey of true love. | |||
Sujamal, Sharifuddin Hussain, and his allies march to attack Amber. After Sujamal overhears Sharifuddin plotting an assassination attempt on the emperor, he quickly leaves to warn Akbar of this conspiracy. Sharifuddin's soldiers chase Sujamal and shoot him with arrows. Before dying, he manages to warn the emperor of the attack. Akbar defeats Sharifuddin in hand-to-hand combat, and then spares his life for the sake of his half-sister ], but not before stripping him of his title of ] of ] and ]. Eventually, Akbar proclaims that ] will be a peaceful and prosperous land if people respect and honour each other's religions. The film ends with a voiceover saying that although their love is not given significant importance, Jodhaa and Akbar have silently created history together. | |||
The daughter of King Bharmal of Amer, Jodhaa resented being reduced to a mere political pawn in this marriage of alliance, and Akbar’s biggest challenge now did not merely lie in winning battles, but in winning the love of Jodhaa – a love hidden deep below resentment and extreme prejudice. Jodhaa-Akbar is their untold love story.<ref></ref> | |||
==Cast== | == Cast == | ||
{{columns-list|colwidth=30em| | |||
<!-- Image with unknown copyright status removed: ] --> | |||
* |
*] as ] | ||
**Parth Dave as young ] | |||
* ] ... Jodhaa | |||
*] as ] ] | |||
* Abir Abrar ... Bakshi Banu Begum | |||
** Rucha Vaidya as young ] | |||
* ] ... Raja Bharmal | |||
* |
*] as Rajkumar Sujamal | ||
*] as ] | |||
* ] ... Rani Padmawati | |||
*] as Rani Padmavati, Jodhaa's mother | |||
*Shaji Choudhary …Adham Khan | |||
*] as ] | |||
*Mrs. Punam S Sinha… Mallika Hamida Banu | |||
*] as ] | |||
*Digvijay Purohit…Rajkumar Bhagwan das | |||
*] as Chugtai Khan, Akbar's commander | |||
*Pradeep Sharma…Sheikh Mubarak | |||
*] as ], finance minister in Akbar's court | |||
*Rajiv Sehgal…Raja Viraat | |||
*] as ] | |||
*Gurmmeet Singh…Raja Shundi | |||
*] as Sharifuddin Hussain | |||
*Balraj…Raja Balraj Singh | |||
*Digvijay Purohit as ] ] | |||
*Yuri…Bairam Khan | |||
*] as ] | |||
*Disha Vakani…Madhavi | |||
*] as ], a ] ruler | |||
*Indrajeet Sarkar…Maheshdas/ Birbal | |||
*Vishwa Mohan Badola as Sadir Adasi, Akbar's courtier and Hussain's ally | |||
*Sudhanshu Singh…Raja Shimalgarh | |||
*Prathmesh Mehta as Chandrabhan Singh | |||
*Nikitin Dheer…Sharifuddin Hussain | |||
*] as ] | |||
*Rajesh Vivek…Chugtai Khan | |||
*] as Neelakshi, Jodhaa's servant | |||
*Surendra Pal…Rana Uday Singh | |||
*] as Madhavi, Jodhaa's servant | |||
*Raza Murad…Shamsuddin Atka Khan | |||
*] as a wheat seller whom Akbar chances upon during his tour in guise | |||
*]…Maham Anga | |||
*Abir Abrar as ] | |||
*Pramod Moutho…Todar Mal | |||
*Indrajit Sarkar as Mahesh Das / ] | |||
*Pramatesh Mehta…Chandrabhan Singh | |||
*] as Rajkumar Ratan Singh | |||
*Visswa Badola…Saadir Adaasi | |||
*] as Sheikh Mubarak | |||
*Manava Naik…Neelakshi | |||
*] as ] | |||
*Sayed Badrul Hasan…Mullah Do Pyaaza | |||
*] as Raja Balraj Singh | |||
*Dilnaaz Irani…Salima | |||
*Sudhanshu Hakku as Raja of Shimalmarg Kingdom | |||
*Tejpal Singh Rawat…NiMat | |||
*] as ] | |||
*Raju Pandit…Raja Bhaati | |||
*] as Salima | |||
*Bharat Kumar…Raja Chauhan | |||
*Tejpal Singh Rawat as Ni'Mat, head eunuch in ] | |||
*Jassi Singh…Raja Bhadra | |||
*Shehzor Ali as ] | |||
*Ulhas Barve…Raja Mankeshwar | |||
*Ulhas Barve as Raja of Mankeshwar | |||
*Abir Abrar…Bakshi Banu Begum | |||
*Jassi Singh as Raja of Bhadra Kingdom | |||
*Aman Dhaliwal…Rajkumar Ratan Singh | |||
*Raju Pandit as Raja of Bhati Kingdom | |||
*Shehzor Ali…Raja Hemu | |||
*Bharat Kumar as Raja Chauhan | |||
*Sanchita Kaur... Special Appearance | |||
*Rajiv Sehgal as Raja of Virat Kingdom | |||
*]... Narrator | |||
*Adivi sesh as backgroung song cast | |||
*] as Narrator (in voice) | |||
==Crew== | |||
}} | |||
* '''Production Design''': ] | |||
* '''Visual Effects''': Pankaj Khandpur (Tata Elxsi - Visual Computing Labs) | |||
* '''Chief Assistant Director''': Karan Malhotra | |||
== Production == | == Production == | ||
=== Origin and scripting === | |||
] hired a research team of historians and scholars from New Delhi, Aligarh, Lucknow, Agra and Jaipur to guide him on this film and help him keep things historically accurate. He clarified that the name of the film remains Jodhaa-Akbar, and not Akbar-Jodhaa as reported by sections of the media. | |||
Following the success of '']'' (2001), its director ] was approached by actor and screenwriter ] with the idea of making a film along the lines of ]'s ], '']'' (1960).{{efn|Haidar Ali had acted with Gowariker in ]'s 1989 ], '']''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/22sli2a.htm |title=The inspiration behind Jodhaa Akbar — Slide 2a |last=Firdaus Ashraf |first=Syed |date=22 January 2008 |work=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161208115941/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/22sli2a.htm |archive-date=8 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=8 December 2016}}</ref>}} When Gowariker contemplated on whether he should make a sequel to ''Mughal-e-Azam'' or remake it, Ali suggested that he can do a prequel to it; Gowariker agreed and decided to create a screenplay that would cover the early years of Akbar's life from 13 to 21 years of age.<ref name="Rediff Firdaus Slide 1">{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/22sli1.htm |title=The inspiration behind Jodhaa Akbar — Slide 1 |last=Firdaus Ashraf |first=Syed |date=22 January 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161208115948/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/22sli1.htm |archive-date=8 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=8 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/i-am-showing-akbar-s-formative-years-gowariker-news-bollywood-kkfud1deeij.html |title=I am showing Akbar's formative years: Gowariker |date=27 January 2008 |website=] |agency=] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20161221092002/http://www.sify.com/movies/i-am-showing-akbar-s-formative-years-gowariker-news-bollywood-kkfud1deeij.html |archive-date=21 December 2016 |url-status=dead |access-date=21 December 2016}}</ref> In an interview with Syed Firdaus Ashraf of '']'', Ali said on his decision to work with Gowariker:<blockquote>Ashutosh is the only director who could do justice to a film of such a level. In ''Lagaan'', he touched on the issue of casteism, the oppressed class, Hindu-Muslim unity, communal harmony, team spirit, management and nationalism. He weaved all this beautifully to make a hit film without preaching or lecturing. In the same way, I told him he could make a beautiful film by touching on such issues without preaching.<ref name="Rediff Firdaus Slide 1" /></blockquote> | |||
Over 80 elephants, 100 horses and 55 camels were used in the movie. Name Of Main Titled “Azeem O Shan, Shahenshah”, the song featured about one thousand dancers in traditional costumes, wielding swords and shields at a grand location in ]. The budget was about 37 crores. | |||
Gowariker had already finished his script for '']'' (2004) when Ali pitched the idea. As a result, he decided to start his work with Ali after completing it. In December 2001, Ali began research on the marriage of princess ], daughter of the ] ruler of ], ] with the ] ], and prepared a basic story on the couple. One month after ''Swades'' was released, Ali met Gowariker and handed to him the story.<ref name="Rediff Firdaus Slide 2">{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/22sli2.htm |title=The inspiration behind Jodhaa Akbar — Slide 2 |last=Firdaus Ashraf |first=Syed |date=22 January 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161208115956/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/22sli2.htm |archive-date=8 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=8 December 2016}}</ref> Gowariker subsequently announced his next project, terming it "a romantic musical", titled ''Jodhaa Akbar''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sify.com/movies/ashutosh-gowariker-to-make-a-historical-news-bollywood-kkfv86jfjbgsi.html |title=Ashutosh Gowariker to make a historical |last=K. Jha |first=Subhash |author-link=Subhash K. Jha |date=12 February 2005 |website=] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20161208105725/http://www.sify.com/movies/ashutosh-gowariker-to-make-a-historical-news-bollywood-kkfv86jfjbgsi.html |archive-date= 8 December 2016 |url-status=dead |access-date=8 December 2016 }}</ref> | |||
The first television promo was aired on 9th December, 2007. | |||
In March 2005, Gowariker started work on the screenplay with Ali while denying speculations that Firoz A. Nadiadwala and ] were producing the film.<ref name="Sify Adarsh March">{{cite web |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/akbar-jodha-ashu-reveals-plans-news-bollywood-kkfv6Bciahesi.html |title='Akbar-Jodha': Ashu reveals plans |last=Adarsh |first=Taran |author-link=Taran Adarsh |date=29 March 2005 |website=] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20161208111039/http://www.sify.com/movies/akbar-jodha-ashu-reveals-plans-news-bollywood-kkfv6Bciahesi.html |archive-date=8 December 2016 |url-status=dead |access-date=8 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/ashu-ghai-join-hands-news-bollywood-kkfv32jhbggsi.html |title=Ashu — Ghai join hands? |last=Adarsh |first=Taran |date=14 June 2005 |website=] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20161208111039/http://www.sify.com/movies/ashu-ghai-join-hands-news-bollywood-kkfv32jhbggsi.html |archive-date=8 December 2016 |url-status=dead |access-date=8 December 2016}}</ref> It was confirmed later in August 2006 that Gowariker would co-produce the film himself under his banner AGPPL productions with ] of ], in addition to the latter distributing it.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/utv-to-co-produce-akbar-jodha-with-ashutosh-gowariker/ |title=UTV to co-produce Akbar-Jodha with Ashutosh Gowariker |date=10 August 2006 |website=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161211121213/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/utv-to-co-produce-akbar-jodha-with-ashutosh-gowariker/ |archive-date=11 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=11 December 2016}}</ref> Ali and Gowariker completed the script in November 2005 and sought the help of ], the ] of ] and his spouse, Maharani Padmini Devi to provide them with "creative inputs to make ''Jodhaa Akbar'' as realistic as possible."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/Beauty-queen/articleshow/15779448.cms |title=Beauty, Queen |last=M. Shah |first=Kunal |date=22 January 2008 |newspaper=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161210084748/http://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/Beauty-queen/articleshow/15779448.cms |archive-date=10 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=9 December 2016 }}</ref>{{efn|In a rather contrariwise interview with Sudipta Datta of '']'', Gowariker says that it took him "two and a half years to script". This was because he changed it continuously so as to accommodate production demands and constraints.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.financialexpress.com/archive/if-the-story-is-engaging-it-can-appeal-to-people-across-time-zones/268359/ |title=If the story is engaging, it can appeal to people across time zones |last=Datta |first=Sudipta |date=3 February 2008 |newspaper=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161209124609/http://www.financialexpress.com/archive/if-the-story-is-engaging-it-can-appeal-to-people-across-time-zones/268359/ |archive-date=9 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=9 December 2016}}</ref>}} ] was hired to write the film's dialogues.<ref name="Rediff Firdaus Slide 2" /> | |||
The movie used over 400 kg of gold jewelery made by Tanishq<ref></ref> | |||
== |
=== Cast and crew === | ||
] and ] were the first choice of both Ali and Gowariker for portraying Akbar and Jodhabai respectively. Gowariker believed Roshan possessed the regal bearing and physique required to play the role of a king.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/and-now-its-hrithiks-turn/ |title=And now its Hrithik's turn! |date=16 July 2005 |website=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161209083316/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/and-now-its-hrithiks-turn/ |archive-date=9 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=9 December 2016}}</ref> According to Gowariker, Roshan immediately agreed after the former merely mentioned that he was doing a film on Akbar.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/29sli1.htm |title='Hrithik and Aishwarya are the reincarnation of Akbar and Jodhaa' — Slide 1 |date=29 January 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161209092351/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/29sli1.htm |last=J. Pais |first=Arthur |archive-date=9 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=9 December 2016}}</ref> Roshan learned ] as a means of preparing for his role.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/delhi-times/Mashallah-Hrithik-learns-Urdu/articleshow/2265339.cms |title=Mashallah: Hrithik learns Urdu |last=Deshmukh |first=Ashwini |date=9 August 2007 |newspaper=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221114417/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/delhi-times/Mashallah-Hrithik-learns-Urdu/articleshow/2265339.cms |archive-date=21 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=21 December 2016 }}</ref> For casting Rai, Gowariker sent her an ] asking "Will U B My Jodha?" to which Rai sent a reply stating "Yes, I will" followed by a ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/will-u-b-my-jodha-news-bollywood-kkfv2kcffecsi.html |title=Will U B My Jodha? |date=14 July 2005 |website=] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20161209083533/http://www.sify.com/movies/will-u-b-my-jodha-news-bollywood-kkfv2kcffecsi.html |archive-date=9 December 2016 |url-status=dead |access-date=9 December 2016}}</ref> ] was chosen to play Jodhabai's cousin brother ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/13slid2.htm |title=Who's who in Jodhaa Akbar — Slide 2 |date=13 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161209105406/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/13slid2.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |last2=Firdaus Ashraf |first2=Syed |archive-date=9 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=9 December 2016}}</ref> Sood had rejected offers to feature in other projects as he wanted to fully involve himself in the film.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/india/sonu-sood-s-happy-to-work-with-hrithik-ash-in-jodhaa-akbar/story-45UecnxtFxiRq2UWohUX2H.html |title=Sonu Sood's happy to work with Hrithik, Ash in Jodhaa Akbar |last=Kotwani |first=Hiren |date=3 September 2007 |newspaper=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161209100156/http://www.hindustantimes.com/india/sonu-sood-s-happy-to-work-with-hrithik-ash-in-jodhaa-akbar/story-45UecnxtFxiRq2UWohUX2H.html |archive-date=9 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=9 December 2016}}</ref> | |||
The official soundtrack contains five songs and two instrumentals. The music was released on January 18th, 2008. | |||
The role of Akbar's mother, ], was first offered to ], who declined citing family commitments as her reason.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-i-do-not-want-to-seek-glory-says-saira-banu-1090482 |title=I do not want to seek glory, says Saira Banu |last=Venkatesh |first=Jyothi |date=12 April 2007 |newspaper=] |access-date=9 December 2016}}</ref> The role subsequently went to ] which marked a comeback for her to acting since her brief stint in the 1970s.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/13slid3.htm |title=Who's who in Jodhaa Akbar — Slide 3 |date=13 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161209104609/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/13slid3.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |last2=Firdaus Ashraf |first2=Syed |archive-date=9 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=9 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|last=Jha |first=Giridhar |date=26 April 2009 |title=Bahu's charm vs Patna boy |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/Bahus+charm+vs+Patna+boy/1/38880.html |magazine=]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161209102527/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/Bahus%2Bcharm%2Bvs%2BPatna%2Bboy/1/38880.html |archive-date= 9 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=9 December 2016 }}</ref> Actress and singer ] had wanted to work with Gowariker and approached him for a role in the film; Gowariker cast her as Akbar's nurse, ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/13slid4.htm |title=Who's who in Jodhaa Akbar — Slide 4 |date=13 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161209105155/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/13slid4.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |last2=Firdaus Ashraf |first2=Syed |archive-date=9 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=9 December 2016}}</ref> ] was selected to play Sharifuddin Hussain, the rebellious brother-in-law of Akbar, after impressing Gowariker during the auditions.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/13slid1.htm |title=Who's who in Jodhaa Akbar — Slide 1 |date=13 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161209104711/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/13slid1.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |last2=Firdaus Ashraf |first2=Syed |archive-date=9 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=9 December 2016}}</ref> ] portrayed ] while ] was cast as Jodhabai's mother, Rani Padmavati.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/352695/Jodhaa-Akbar/cast |title=Jodhaa Akbar — Cast |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080313030832/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/352695/Jodhaa-Akbar/cast |archive-date=13 March 2008 |url-status=dead |department=Movies & TV Dept. |work=] |date=2008 |access-date=10 December 2016}}</ref> Actress Abir Abrar, niece of actress ], was selected to play ], Akbar's sister and Hussain's wife.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Entertainment/India_Buzz/Im_not_worried_about_getting_stereotyped/rssarticleshow/2849834.cms |title='I'm not worried about getting stereotyped' |newspaper=] |date=10 March 2008 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20161210090840/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Entertainment/India_Buzz/Im_not_worried_about_getting_stereotyped/rssarticleshow/2849834.cms |archive-date=10 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=10 December 2016}}</ref> Indrajeet Sarkar was cast in the role of ], but his scenes were cut from the film's final version to reduce its duration.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-gowariker-edited-birbal-from-jodhaa-akbar-1168400 |title=Gowariker Edited Birbal From 'Jodhaa Akbar' |date=3 June 2008 |newspaper=Daily News and Analysis |agency=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161216104605/http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-gowariker-edited-birbal-from-jodhaa-akbar-1168400 |archive-date=16 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=16 December 2016}}</ref> | |||
{{Infobox Album | <!-- See Misplaced Pages:WikiProject_Albums --> | |||
Name = Jodhaa Akbar | | |||
Type = ] | | |||
Artist = ] | | |||
Cover = jodhaaakbar.jpg | | |||
Released = <div style="white-space: nowrap;">], ] (music launch)<br />], ] (CD release)| | |||
Recorded = ]<br />A.M. Studio<br />Nirvana Studio| | |||
Genre = ] | | |||
Length = 39:43 | | |||
Label = <div style="white-space: nowrap;">UTV Music | | |||
Producer = ] ] | | |||
Reviews = | | |||
Last album = '']'' <br />(2007) | | |||
This album = ''Jodhaa Akbar''<br />(2008) | | |||
Next album = ''-'' <br /> (-)| | |||
}} | |||
{| border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" | |||
|- bgcolor="#CCCCCC" align="center" | |||
! Song !! Singer(s)!! Duration !! Notes | |||
|- | |||
| ''Azeem-O-Shaan Shahenshah'' | |||
| Mohd. Aslam, Bonny Chakravarti & chorus | |||
| 5:54 | |||
| Picturised on ] | |||
|- | |||
|''Jashn-E-Bahaara'' | |||
| Javed Ali | |||
| 5:15 | |||
| Picturised on ] & ] | |||
|- | |||
| ''Khwaja Mere Khwaja'' | |||
| ] (Lyrics: Kashif) | |||
| 6:56 | |||
| Picturised on ] & ] | |||
|- | |||
| ''In Lamhon Ke Daaman Mein'' | |||
| ] & ] | |||
| 6:37 | |||
| Picturised on ] & ] | |||
|- | |||
| ''Mann Mohana'' | |||
| Bela Shende | |||
| 6:50 | |||
| Picturised on ] & ] | |||
|- | |||
| ''Jashn-e-Baharaa'' | |||
| Instrumental - Flute | |||
| 5:15 | |||
| Instrumental | |||
|- | |||
| ''Khwaja Mere Khawaja'' | |||
| Instrumental - Oboe | |||
| 2:53 | |||
| Instrumental | |||
|} | |||
], ], ] and Ballu Saluja were signed up as the music composer, lyricist for the songs, art director and editor respectively, thereby collaborating with Gowariker for the third time after ''Lagaan'' and ''Swades''.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/Game-set-movie/article15936000.ece |title=Game, set, movie |last=Devi Dundoo |first=Sangeetha |date=24 January 2009 |newspaper=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161210103234/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/Game-set-movie/article15936000.ece |archive-date=10 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=10 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="Rediff Music Review">{{cite web |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/22ja.htm |title=Jodhaa Akbar's music: A musical conquest |last=Verma |first=Sukanya |date=22 January 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161210103804/http://www.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/22ja.htm |archive-date=10 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=10 December 2016}}</ref> Visual Computing Labs (VCL), a division of ], were in charge of the film's special effects.<ref name="Tata">{{cite web|url=http://tata.in/article/inside/5SAi6eaU6SA=/TLYVr3YPkMU= |title=Tata Elxsi's Visual Computing Labs renders astounding visual effects for the epical romance Jodhaa Akbar |date=28 February 2008 |publisher=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161210105252/http://tata.in/article/inside/5SAi6eaU6SA%3D/TLYVr3YPkMU%3D |archive-date=10 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=10 December 2016 }}</ref> Kiran Deohans, known for his work in '']'' (1988), '']'' (2001) and '']'' (2001), was the film's cinematographer.<ref name="DOP">{{cite web|url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/11sld1.htm |title=Making Jodhaa Akbar visually stunning — Slide 1 |date=11 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160710141549/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/11sld1.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-date=10 July 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=11 December 2016 }}</ref> Gowariker chose Ravi Dewan to be the stunt co-ordinator for ''Jodhaa Akbar'' based on the latter's experience in handling historical films, such as '']'' (1994).<ref name="Stunts">{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/31sli1.htm |title=Teaching Hrithik & Ash how to fight — Slide 1 |date=31 January 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161211111657/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/31sli1.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-date=11 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=11 December 2016}}</ref> ] and his wife Rekha, Raju Khan and Ash Kumar were the film's choreographers.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/04sld1.htm |title=Making Jodhaa-Akbar dance — Slide 4 |date=4 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161218111547/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/04sld1.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-date=18 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=18 December 2016}}</ref> | |||
==Reviews== | |||
* AOL india (Noyon Jyoti Parasara) gave it four stars, saying " Ashutosh Gowariker has proved that he is one of the best filmmakers we have today. While your heart goes for the love between the two protagonists, the film leaves you at such heights of emotions that you would literally be shaking with excitement! The film also comes at a very right time as Akbar indeed could be a role model for people and rulers today. The king not only had a secular vision, but also a will to know what the common man wanted, apart from being kind hearted and noble," | |||
=== Costume design === | |||
], who had earlier worked with Rai in ]'s '']'' (2002), was chosen to handle the film's costume designing.<ref name="Lulla1">{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/12sd1.htm |title=Dressing up Jodha and Akbar — Slide 1 |date=12 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161211105244/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/12sd1.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-date=11 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=11 December 2016}}</ref> Lulla found ''Jodhaa Akbar'' to be "one of the most challenging films" she had done. This was because she had to design costumes not only for the lead actress, but for every cast member involved in the film.<ref name="Lulla1" /> Lulla did extensive research for a year and a half on the type of clothes people wore during the Mughal Empire.<ref name="Lulla1" /> She went to ] to procure information on what type of fabrics were worn during that period. She schematically designed clothes by providing yellow, orange and red colours for the Rajputs and gold, brown and beige colours for the Mughals.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DmpECgAAQBAJ |title=Royal Patronage, Power and Aesthetics in Princely India |last=Jhala |first=Angma Dey |publisher=] |isbn=978-1-317-31656-5 |date=6 October 2015 |page=168}}</ref> | |||
Keeping in mind the grandeur of the ] during Akbar's time, Lulla used the '']'' and '']'' types of embroidery for Roshan's and Rai's dresses. The fabrics for designing the costumes as well as the shoes were bought from ], ] and ], while authentic embroidered '']s'' were used for footwear. Lulla designed clothes of dark brown, black and green colours for the character of Sharifuddin Hussain after taking the characters' persona into consideration.<ref name="Lulla4">{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/12sd4.htm |title=Dressing up Jodha and Akbar — Slide 4 |date=12 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161211122809/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/12sd4.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-date=11 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=11 December 2016}}</ref> | |||
The jewellery used for the costumes were purchased from the jewellery brand company ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/12sd2.htm |title=Dressing up Jodha and Akbar — Slide 2 |date=12 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161211122835/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/12sd2.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-date=11 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=11 December 2016}}</ref> ''Jodhaa Akbar'' marked the company's second venture into films after the ] '']'' (2005). A team of 200 craftsmen worked for 600 days to fashion and mould jewels made of gold gemstones. Around 300 kilograms of jewels were used. Rai and Roshan wore thirteen and eight sets of jewels respectively throughout the film.<ref name="Jewels Sify">{{cite web |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/8216ash-hrithik-wore-300-kg-of-gold-in-ijodhaa-akbari8217-news-bollywood-kkfue0eeefhsi.html |title=Ash, Hrithik wore 300 kg of gold in Jodhaa-Akbar |date=23 January 2008 |website=] |agency=Indo-Asian News Service |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171128151204/http://www.sify.com/movies/8216ash-hrithik-wore-300-kg-of-gold-in-ijodhaa-akbari8217-news-bollywood-kkfue0eeefhsi.html |archive-date=28 November 2017 |url-status=dead |access-date=13 December 2016}}</ref> The set, which Aishwarya wore in the scene where Jodhabai is wedded to Akbar weighed 3.5 kilograms. Rai later mentioned in subsequent interviews that the toughest part of playing her character was to wear the jewellery as she found them quite heavy to bedeck.<ref name="Jewels Sify" /><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-andhrapradesh/Now-Jodhaa-Akbar-jewellery/article15180800.ece |title=Now, Jodhaa Akbar jewellery |date=9 March 2008 |newspaper=The Hindu |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161214103841/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-andhrapradesh/Now-Jodhaa-Akbar-jewellery/article15180800.ece |archive-date=14 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=14 December 2016}}</ref> The jewels were designed using miniature paintings from Mughal literature and Akbar's autobiography by ], the '']'' as influences.<ref name="Jewels Sify" /> The ]s used by the lead actors in the film weighed two kilograms.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.hindu.com/rp/2008/06/20/stories/2008062050130400.htm |title=Now, Jodhaa Akbar jewellery |date=20 June 2008 |newspaper=The Hindu |last=Bhat |first=Divya |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130207121732/http://www.hindu.com/rp/2008/06/20/stories/2008062050130400.htm |archive-date=7 February 2013 |url-status=dead |access-date=15 December 2016}}</ref> | |||
=== Principal photography === | |||
Filming commenced in early November 2006 at ] with the climax sequence with Roshan and Dheer, and the ].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1061112/asp/look/story_6985469.asp |title=Buzzzzz — Jodha Akbar fracas |date=12 November 2006 |newspaper=]|location=India |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161215175236/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1061112/asp/look/story_6985469.asp |archive-date=15 December 2016 |url-status=dead |access-date=15 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-ashutosh-nabs-the-baddie-1056900 |title=Ashutosh nabs the baddie |last=Ayaz |first=Shaikh |date=5 October 2006 |newspaper=Daily News and Analysis |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161216105139/http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-ashutosh-nabs-the-baddie-1056900 |archive-date=16 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=16 December 2016}}</ref> Palace scenes featuring Rai as Jodhabai before her marriage to Akbar were filmed at the ] in ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/i-too-want-to-know-who-sent-parcel-to-me-ash-news-bollywood-kkfvhhjgfdasi.html |title=I too want to know who sent the parcel to me: Ash |date=21 November 2006 |website=] |agency=Press Trust of India |archive-url=https://archive.today/20161218104126/http://www.sify.com/movies/i-too-want-to-know-who-sent-parcel-to-me-ash-news-bollywood-kkfvhhjgfdasi.html |archive-date=18 December 2016 |url-status=dead |access-date=18 December 2016}}</ref> The sequence featuring the Battle of Panipat was shot in the ] region located on the outskirts of Jaipur.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/ashutosh-i-didn-t-faint-on-the-sets-of-jodha-akbar-news-bollywood-kkfvgVcfcfesi.html |title=Ashutosh: I didn't faint on the sets of Jodha Akbar |date=1 December 2006 |website=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161218103034/http://www.sify.com/movies/ashutosh-i-didn-t-faint-on-the-sets-of-jodha-akbar-news-bollywood-kkfvgVcfcfesi.html |archive-date=18 December 2016 |url-status=dead |access-date=18 December 2016}}</ref> To prepare for their fight sequences, Roshan and Rai learnt sword-fighting and horse-riding a month before filming began at ] and ] respectively.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-hrithik-takes-up-sword-fighting-1058930 |title=Hrithik takes up sword-fighting |last=Ayaz |first=Shaikh |date=17 October 2006 |newspaper=Daily News and Analysis |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161216105659/http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-hrithik-takes-up-sword-fighting-1058930 |archive-date=16 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=16 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="Stunts3">{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/31sli3.htm |title=Teaching Hrithik & Ash how to fight — Slide 3 |date=31 January 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161217110812/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/31sli3.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-date=17 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=17 December 2016}}</ref> Rai had learnt sword-fighting and horse-riding while filming '']'' (2007) because of which she had little difficulty in her preparations.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2006/nov/01slide6.htm |title='When I get married, you'll know' – Slide 6 |last=Ashraf |first=Syed Firdaus |date=1 November 2006 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161216115214/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2006/nov/01slide6.htm |archive-date=16 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=16 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/31sli5.htm |title=Teaching Hrithik & Ash how to fight — Slide 5 |date=31 January 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161217110821/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/31sli5.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-date=17 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=17 December 2016}}</ref> | |||
Dewan worked with Desai in designing the armour and ammunitions. The cannons were made of ] with iron inserted on the inner portions to make sure the cannonballs were fired smoothly. The swords were initially made of both wood and fibre but were later made of lightweight carbon fibre due to the actors not being able to manoeuvre them easily.<ref name="Stunts" /> All of the stunt sequences were rehearsed every day from 3 am to 7 am before they were filmed.<ref name="Stunts3" /> A team of 250 stuntmen and 5,000 extras were used for all the battle scenes, which were filmed for 20–30 days at a stretch.<ref name="Stunts3" /> Ashutosh wanted the climax to be perfect because of which the extras, who were people from nearby villages and were used for Akbar's and Hussain's armies, would often get tired standing in the same position for an entire day. Some of them would not be present the next day. As a result, Dewan placed the 250 stuntmen in the front rows of both armies so as not to show how exhausted the villagers were.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/31sli4.htm |title=Teaching Hrithik & Ash how to fight — Slide 4 |date=31 January 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161217115045/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/31sli4.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-date=17 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=17 December 2016}}</ref> | |||
Deohans employed six cameras to film the climax scene from different angles.<ref name="Shoot3">{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/11sld3.htm |title=Making Jodhaa Akbar visually stunning — Slide 3 |date=11 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161218120915/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/11sld3.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-date=18 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=18 December 2016}}</ref> He was influenced by films such as '']'' (2000) and '']'' (2004) as he found the "basic colour" of those films' locations similar to that of Rajasthan's arid surroundings.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/11sld4.htm |title=Making Jodhaa Akbar visually stunning — Slide 4 |date=11 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161218122501/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/11sld4.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-date=18 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=18 December 2016}}</ref> The ] was used depending on the scenes filmed.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/11sld5.htm |title=Making Jodhaa Akbar visually stunning — Slide 5 |date=11 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221083138/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/11sld5.htm |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-date=21 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=21 December 2016}}</ref> Further shooting took place at ], and the forts of ], ] and ]. The scene where Akbar prays to the ] ] for a successful conquest of India was filmed at the ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rediff.com/getahead/2009/mar/26slide6-fabulous-film-locations.htm |title=In the footsteps of the stars — Royal Rajasthan |date=26 March 2009 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220105629/http://www.rediff.com/getahead/2009/mar/26slide6-fabulous-film-locations.htm |archive-date=20 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=20 December 2016}}</ref> | |||
After the completion of the first schedule of filming—which took in 60 days—by the end of December 2006, the second schedule began on 8 January 2007 at Desai's ] based in ].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070109/asp/calcutta/story_7237547.asp |title=Weather the desert storm |date=9 January 2007 |newspaper=The Telegraph|location=India|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161217115844/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070109/asp/calcutta/story_7237547.asp |archive-date=17 December 2016 |url-status=dead |access-date=17 December 2016}}</ref> Desai took "lakhs of photographs" of Amer Fort and Agra fort. Using the photos as reference, he erected sets consisting of the inner portions of both places in his studio. Filming could not take place entirely at the forts due to heavy traffic of tourists coming there every day. Consequentially, only the outer portions of both the forts were filmed on the spot during the first schedule while the scenes featuring the inner portions were filmed at Karjat.<ref name="Epic Anuj">{{cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-cinemaplus/epic-scale/article3022508.ece |title=Epic Scale |last=Kumar |first=Anuj |date=8 February 2008 |newspaper=The Hindu |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221104937/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-cinemaplus/epic-scale/article3022508.ece |archive-date=21 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=21 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="Grand">{{cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/sunday-times/deep-focus/Grand-sets-add-to-movie-grandeur/articleshow/2607755.cms |title=Grand sets add to movie grandeur |last=Sinhal |first=Meenkashi |date=9 December 2007 |newspaper=] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20161220092026/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/sunday-times/deep-focus/Grand-sets-add-to-movie-grandeur/articleshow/2607755.cms |archive-date=20 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=20 December 2016}}</ref> The inner portions that were erected by Desai included the ], Dīwān-e-Khās, Jodhaabai's inner chambers and the fort's gardens. The entire set measured 1,600 feet long, 600 feet wide and 68 feet high, which according to Desai was equivalent to "seven floors of a ]". ], ] and ] were the materials used to create the interiors of the forts.<ref name="Grand" /> The cost of the entire set at Karjat was estimated to be around ₹120 million.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-an-earthquake-proof-set-worth-rs-12-crore-1145602 |title=An Earthquake Proof Set Worth Rs 12 Crore! |last=Jamkhandikar |first=Shilpa |date=16 January 2008 |newspaper=Daily News and Analysis |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221115747/http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-an-earthquake-proof-set-worth-rs-12-crore-1145602 |archive-date=21 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=21 December 2016}}</ref> | |||
The song "Azeem-O-Shaan Shahenshah", which was choreographed by Prakash, featured about 12 assistant choreographers, 400 dancers and 2,000 extras acting as the citizens of Agra.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/04sld4.htm |title=Making Jodhaa-Akbar dance — Slide 4 |date=4 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221100752/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/04sld4.htm |archive-date=21 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=21 December 2016}}</ref> Prakash used the dance steps featured in the songs of films such as '']'' (1961) and '']'' (1965) as reference.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/04sld3.htm |title=Making Jodhaa-Akbar dance — Slide 3 |date=4 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221100808/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/04sld3.htm |archive-date=21 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=21 December 2016}}</ref> The song was planned to be finished within 10 days but took 15 days to complete as Prakash felt it was "difficult to stick to a deadline when you have a crowd this big." He credited his team for finishing the song as he believed it would have taken "a month" to film without their co-operation.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/04sld6.htm |title=Making Jodhaa-Akbar dance — Slide 6 |date=4 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |last1=N |first1=Patcy |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221100800/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/04sld6.htm |archive-date=21 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=21 December 2016}}</ref> The music video for "Azeem-O-Shaan Shahenshah" had a production cost of {{INR|25 million}} ({{US$|{{#expr:25000000/43.505 round -3}}|long=no}}).<ref name="ucnews">{{cite news |title=Here Are The 12 Most Expensive Songs Ever Made in Bollywood |url=https://www.ucnews.in/news/Here-Are-The-12-Most-Expensive-Songs-Ever-Made-In-Bollywood/1304706038450303.html |work=] |date=19 May 2018 |access-date=14 December 2018 |archive-date=1 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190401231043/https://www.ucnews.in/news/Here-Are-The-12-Most-Expensive-Songs-Ever-Made-In-Bollywood/1304706038450303.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average) |url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/PA.NUS.FCRF?end=2008&locations=IN&start=2007 |website=] |year=2008 |access-date=13 December 2018}}</ref> It was the most expensive ] video at the time, matching "]" from '']'' (2002).<ref name="ucnews" /> | |||
A total of 80 elephants, 100 horses and 55 camels were employed throughout the entire film.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2008/20080203/spectrum/main6.htm |title=Past forward |last=Chatterji |first=Shoma A. |date=3 February 2008 |newspaper=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221103953/http://www.tribuneindia.com/2008/20080203/spectrum/main6.htm |archive-date=21 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=21 December 2016}}</ref> The battle scene featuring Roshan and Ulhas Barve, who plays the King of Mankeshwar, ], was filmed in June 2007 at Jaipur.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://hrithikroshanfansclub.blogspot.in/2007/08/jodha-akbar-nears-completion.html |title="Jodha Akbar" nears completion |date=16 July 2007 |newspaper=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221113252/http://hrithikroshanfansclub.blogspot.in/2007/08/jodha-akbar-nears-completion.html |archive-date=21 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=21 December 2016}}</ref> Shooting was completed in October–November 2007 at Karjat.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-aishwarya-celebrates-special-birthday-in-agra-1131075 |title=Aishwarya Rai celebrates 'special birthday' in Agra |agency=Indo-Asian News Service |date=1 November 2007 |newspaper=Daily News and Analysis |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161227112410/http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-aishwarya-celebrates-special-birthday-in-agra-1131075 |archive-date=27 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=27 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.southasiabiz.com/2007/12/jodhaa_akbar_some_latest_news_4.html |title=Interview of Haider Ali: The master-mind behind Jodhaa Akbar |newspaper=] |date=23 December 2007 |last=Gangal |first=Ashwini |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130624232249/http://www.southasiabiz.com/2007/12/jodhaa_akbar_some_latest_news_4.html |archive-date=24 June 2013 |access-date=27 December 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Due to the amount of money spent on the costumes and sets, the budget of the film, which was initially ₹370 million, increased to ₹400 million.<ref name="Epic Anuj" /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/12slid6.htm |title='Working with Hrithik and Aishwarya was terrific' — Slide 6 |last=Lakshman |first=Nikhil |date=12 February 2008 |work=Rediff.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221110439/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/12slid6.htm |archive-date=21 December 2016 |url-status=live |access-date=21 December 2016}}</ref> | |||
== Soundtrack == | |||
{{Further|Jodhaa Akbar (soundtrack)}} | |||
The score and soundtrack of the film was composed by ], making his third collaboration with Ashutosh Gowariker after '']'', and '']''. The official soundtrack contains five songs and two instrumentals. Rahman scored the prewritten lyrics by ], except for the songs "Khwaja Mere Khwaja" which was written by Kashif. The music was released on 9 January 2008 and the CDs were out by 18 January. According to the Indian trade website ], with around 1,100,000 units sold, this film's soundtrack album was the year's fourteenth highest-selling.<ref>{{cite web|title=Music Hits 2000–2009 (Figures in Units)|url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=286&catName=MjAwMC0yMDA5|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100624132928/http://boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=286&catName=MjAwMC0yMDA5|archive-date=24 June 2010|publisher=]}}</ref> | |||
The film emerged out as the biggest winner in many music awards.<ref name="music awards">Bella Jaisinghani The Times of India, 29 March 2009</ref> However, in the best music direction category, it lost many mainly to '']'', composed by Rahman himself. The fine background score won the film several awards including ] and ]. The soundtrack was also nominated in numerous categories.<ref name="music awards" /> | |||
== Historical accuracy == | |||
Many of the events portrayed in the movie are fictional. Certain ] groups claimed Jodhaa was married to Akbar's son, ], not Akbar.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jodhaaakbar.com/|title=Jodhaa Akbar:: Official Website|website=Jodhaaakbar.com|access-date=27 October 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090512044322/http://www.jodhaaakbar.com/|archive-date=12 May 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/box-office-special-features/2008-30-screens-in-u-k/ |title=Jodhaa Akbar not being screened in Rajasthan |publisher=IndiaFM |date=16 February 2008 |access-date=20 February 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080302234437/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/2008/02/16/10908/index.html |archive-date=2 March 2008 |url-status=live }}</ref> However that name of ] of Jahangir is proposed as '' 'Jodh Bai' '' not '' 'Jodhaa Bai' ''.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Jhala|first1=Angma Dey|title=Royal Patronage, Power and Aesthetics in Princely India|date=2011|publisher=Pickering & Chatto Limited|page=119}}</ref> | |||
Several historians claim that Akbar's Rajput wife was never known as "Jodhaa Bai" during the Mughal period, she was referred to with her title of Mariam-uz-Zamani. | |||
According to Professor Shirin Moosvi, a historian of ], neither the ] (a biography of Akbar commissioned by Akbar himself) nor any historical text from the period refer to her as Jodhaa Bai.<ref name="ToI_2005_Fact_Myth">{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2005-12-10/mumbai/27860291_1_anarkali-myth-jodhabai-he|archive-url=https://archive.today/20121208132134/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2005-12-10/mumbai/27860291_1_anarkali-myth-jodhabai-he|url-status=dead|archive-date=8 December 2012|title=Fact, myth blend in re-look at Akbar-Jodha Bai|author=Ashley D'Mello|newspaper=]|date=10 December 2005|access-date=15 February 2008}}</ref> Moosvi notes that the name "Jodhaa Bai" was first used to refer to Akbar's wife in the 18th and 19th centuries in historical writings.<ref name="ToI_2005_Fact_Myth" /> | |||
In the '']'' (autobiography of Jahangir, c.1624), the author refers to her with no name, rather the ] ''Mariam-uz-Zamani''.<ref>Wheeler McIntosh Thackston, trans., ''The Jahangirnama: Memoirs of Jahangir, Emperor of India'' (Washington DC: Smithsonian, 1999), xiii. {{ISBN|0195127188}}</ref> According to Ruby Lal (2008), "The only document that names the mother of Jahangir is a later edict issued by Mariam-uz-Zamani. The seal on the edict reads 'Wali Nimat Begum, Walideh Nur al-Din Jahangir', thus clearly identifying ''Mariam-uz-Zamani'' with Wali Nimat Begum and unequivocally declaring her to be Jahangir's mother".<ref>Lal, "Mughal Palace Women", in Servants of the Dynasty: Palace Women in World History, edited by Anne Walthall, University of California Press, 2008. 101. Her sources are S. A. I. Tirmizi, ''Edicts from the Mughal Harem'' (Delhi: Idarah-i Adabiyat, 1979), xvii-xxx; and the edict itself, printed in Tirmizi, plate facing p. 10.</ref> | |||
According to historian Imtiaz Ahmad, the director of the Khuda Baksh Oriental Public Library in ], the name "Jodhaa" was used for Akbar's wife for the first time by Lieutenant-Colonel ], in his book '']''. According to Ahmad, Tod was not a professional historian.<ref name="2008_Rediff_Really_Exist">{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2008/feb/06jodha.htm|title=Did Jodhabai really exist?|author=Syed Firdaus Ashraf|website=]|date=5 February 2008|access-date=15 February 2008}}</ref> N. R. Farooqi claims that Jodhaa Bai was not the name of Akbar's Rajput queen; it was the name of Jahangir's Rajput wife.<ref name="ToI_2007_Trade_Invasion">{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Trade-not-invasion-brought-Islam-to-India/articleshow/2144414.cms?referral=PM|title=Trade, not invasion brought Islam to India|author=Atul Sethi|newspaper=]|date=24 June 2007|access-date=15 February 2008}}</ref> | |||
]'s reaction was: {{cquote|While making the film I did my best to go by the book. I consulted the best historians and went through the most rigorous research. There are different names used for Akbar's wife, Jodhaa being one of them. In fact, there's a disclaimer about the Rajput queen's name at the beginning of the film. But to see that, the protesters have to see the film.}} | |||
== Protests and legal issues == | |||
{{see also|Rajput Karni Sena|Hindutva boycott of Bollywood films}} | |||
The portrayal of ethnic ] people in the movie was criticised by members of the Rajput community as misleading, politically motivated ] that minimised Rajput history.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ibosnetwork.com/newsmanager/templates/template1.aspx?articleid=21147&zoneid=4|title=Rajputs' reasons behind preventing screening of Jodhaa Akbar in Rajasthan and elsewhere|website=Ibosnetwork.com|date=11 February 2008|access-date=1 July 2011}}</ref> The community's protests against the film in some states led to the film being banned in the states of ], Rajasthan, ] and ]. However, the producer went to the Supreme Court to challenge it.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ndtv.com/convergence/ndtv/story.aspx?id=NEWEN20080042809&ch=3/1/2008%208:31:00%20PM |title=UP bans screening of Jodhaa Akbar |publisher=NDTV |date=2 March 2008 |access-date=2 March 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080308145907/http://www.ndtv.com/convergence/ndtv/story.aspx?id=NEWEN20080042809&ch=3%2F1%2F2008%208%3A31%3A00%20PM |archive-date= 8 March 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/2008/03/04/stories/2008030459121100.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080305161003/http://www.hindu.com/2008/03/04/stories/2008030459121100.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=5 March 2008|title=Court moved against banning the film|date=2 March 2008|work=]|access-date=2 March 2008}}</ref> Later, the ] lifted the ban on screening the film in Uttar Pradesh and some towns of Uttarakhand and Haryana. The court scrapped the Uttar Pradesh government ban as well as similar orders by authorities in ], Uttarakhand and ], ] and ], Haryana.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://in.reuters.com/article/topNews/idINIndia-32293320080304|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080305230326/http://in.reuters.com/article/topNews/idINIndia-32293320080304|url-status=dead|archive-date=5 March 2008|title=Supreme Court lifts ban on Jodhaa Akbar, for now|work=Reuters|date=3 March 2008|access-date=4 March 2008}}</ref> | |||
==Other versions== | |||
Owing to the film’s success, the film was dubbed and released into ] and ] languages under the same title.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiaglitz.com/jodhaa-akbar-review-tamil-movie-9481|title=Jodhaa Akbar Review}}</ref> | |||
==Reception== | |||
=== Critical reception === | |||
{{As of|June 2020}}, the film holds a 75% approval rating on ], based on 16 reviews with an average rating of 6.83/10.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/jodhaa_akbar/|title=Jodhaa Akbar @ Rotten Tomatoes|website=]|access-date=4 June 2020}}</ref> The film received a critics' rating of 69 on ] based on 4 reviews.<ref name=Metacritic>{{cite web|title=Jodhaa Akbar|website=]|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/jodhaa-akbar|access-date=2011-07-01}}</ref> | |||
Anil Sinanan of '']'' gave the film four out of five stars, stating, "Oscar-nominated '']'' (2001) director Ashutosh Gowariker's sumptuous period epic has all the ingredients of a ] entertainer The film ends with a passionate plea for tolerance of all religions in India, a resonant message for modern India."<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080517081018/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/film/bollywood/article3368909.ece |date=17 May 2008 }}</ref> ] of ] also gave the film four out of five stars, commenting: "I've never felt this way about any other film, but sitting there in my seat watching ''Jodhaa Akbar'', I felt privileged as a moviegoer. Privileged that such a film had been made, and privileged that it had been made in our times so we can form our own opinions of the film rather than adopt the opinions of previous generations, which we invariably must when looking at older classics."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/masands-verdict-jodhaa-akbar/59060-8.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081113120210/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/masands-verdict-jodhaa-akbar/59060-8.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=13 November 2008|title=Masand's Verdict: Jodhaa Akbar|website=Ibnlive.in.com|access-date=1 July 2011}}</ref> Tajpal Rathore of the ] gave the film four out of five stars, noting that, "although the 16th-century love story upon which it's based might be long forgotten, this endearing treatment sears into the memory through sheer size and scale alone Don't let the running time put you off watching this unashamedly epic tale."<ref>{{cite news|author=Tajpal Rathore Updated 11 February 2008|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2008/02/11/jodhaa_akbar_2008_review.shtml |title=Jodhaa Akbar|publisher=BBC Jews|date=11 February 2008|access-date=1 July 2011}}</ref> Nikhat Kazmi of '']'' gave the film three stars, stating that, "''Jodhaa Akbar'' works only because its heart is in the right place. The film talks about a love that transcends all barriers – gender, religion, culture – and dreams of an India where secularism and tolerance are the twin towers that should never ever crumble. And Akbar and Jodhaa are the alluring exponents of this dream." Kazmi also suggests that "if you are willing to shed off all the trappings of history, only then will ''Jodhaa Akbar'' work for you."<ref>{{cite web|author=Nikhat Kazmi |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/movie-reviews/hindi/Jodhaa-Akbar/movie-review/2786319.cms|title=Jodhaa Akbar|newspaper=The Times of India|date=15 February 2008 |access-date=1 July 2011}}</ref> While suggesting that the film is "too long" and that it is "not a history lesson," Rachel Saltz of '']'' also notes, "in choosing to tell the tale of this emperor and a Muslim-Hindu love story, Mr. Gowariker makes a clear point. As Akbar says, 'Respect for each other's religion will enrich Hindustan.'"<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/16/movies/16akba.html?ref=movies|title=A Muslim and a Hindu. Let's Dance.|newspaper=The New York Times|author=Rachel Saltz|date=16 February 2008|access-date=27 October 2008}}</ref> | |||
The ] dubbed version also received mixed reviews. Reviewing the ] version, ''Behindwoods'' gave 4 out of 5 stars stating that "A visual feast and an intoxicating love story."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movie-reviews/reviews-1/jodha-akbar-review.html|title=Jodha Akbar-Tamil Review}}</ref> | |||
=== Box office === | |||
''Jodhaa Akbar'' collected a ] of {{INR|link=yes}}77.85 ]<ref name="boi">{{cite news|title=Jodhaa Akbar|url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/movie.php?movieid=186|access-date=7 November 2017|publisher=]}}</ref> (]20.82 million) in India.<ref name="worldwide" /> ] declared it a hit at the domestic box office.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110425201300/http://www.boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=127&catName=MjAwMC0yMDA5|date=25 April 2011}}</ref> Its domestic ] was {{INR}} 56.04 crore, equivalent to {{INRConvert|86.28|c}} adjusted for inflation.<ref name="boi" /> | |||
Overseas, it grossed US$7.56 million ({{INR}} 49.92 crore), and was declared a blockbuster at the overseas box office. Its overseas gross included US$2.1 million in the ], US$3.45 million in ], US$450,000 in ],<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131006052405/http://www.boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=308&catName=TGlmZXRpbWU%3D|date=6 October 2013}}</ref> and US$1.1 million in the ] region.<ref name="boi" /> | |||
The film ended its box office run with a worldwide lifetime gross of {{INRConvert|112|c|year=2008}}, equivalent to US$28.37 million at the time.<ref name="worldwide"> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020075613/http://www.boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=348&catName=TGlmZXRpbWUgV29ybGR3aWRlIEluIFVTICQ%3D|date=20 October 2013}}</ref> | |||
== Accolades == | |||
{{Main|List of accolades received by Jodhaa Akbar}} | |||
== See also == | |||
* '']'' | |||
== Notes == | |||
{{Notelist}} | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{ |
{{Reflist}} | ||
==External links== | == External links == | ||
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* {{IMDb title|0449994|Jodhaa Akbar}} | ||
* {{Mojo title|jodhaaakbar|Jodhaa Akbar}} | |||
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{{Filmfare Award for Best Film|2001–2020}} | |||
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{{Ashutosh Gowariker}} | {{Ashutosh Gowariker}} | ||
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Latest revision as of 02:43, 22 December 2024
2008 film by Ashutosh Gowariker "Jodha-Akbar" redirects here. For the TV series, see Jodha Akbar.
Jodhaa Akbar | |
---|---|
Theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | Ashutosh Gowariker |
Written by | K. P. Saxena (dialogue) |
Screenplay by | Haidar Ali Ashutosh Gowariker |
Story by | Haidar Ali |
Produced by | Ronnie Screwvala Ashutosh Gowariker |
Starring | Hrithik Roshan Aishwarya Rai Bachchan |
Narrated by | Amitabh Bachchan |
Cinematography | Kiran Deohans |
Edited by | Baldev Saluja |
Music by | A. R. Rahman |
Production company | Ashutosh Gowariker Productions Private Limited |
Distributed by | UTV Motion Pictures |
Release date |
|
Running time | 214 minutes |
Country | India |
Languages | Hindi Urdu |
Budget | ₹40 crore |
Box office | est. ₹120 crore |
Jodhaa Akbar is a 2008 Indian Hindi-language epic historical romantic drama musical fiction film directed by Ashutosh Gowariker. It stars Hrithik Roshan and Aishwarya Rai Bachchan in the titular roles. Set in the 16th century, the film shows the fictional life and love between the Muslim Emperor Akbar of the Mughal Empire and a Hindu Princess Jodhaa Bai of Amber, and their political marriage. A. R. Rahman composed the musical score which proved to be critically and commercially successful. The film marks the second collaboration between Roshan and Rai Bachchan after Dhoom 2 (2006).
Jodhaa Akbar was released theatrically worldwide on 15 February 2008. Upon release, it was a critical and commercial success and became the fourth highest-grossing Hindi film of 2008.
Jodhaa Akbar won the Audience Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the São Paulo International Film Festival and two awards at the Golden Minbar International Film Festival. At the 56th National Film Awards, it won two awards for Best Choreography (Chinni Prakash and Rekha Prakash for "Azeem-o-Shaan Shahenshah") and Best Costume Design (Neeta Lulla). At the 54th Filmfare Awards, it received 11 nominations, including Best Actress (Rai Bachchan), Best Supporting Actor (Sood) and Best Music Director (Rahman), and won 5 awards, including Best Film, Best Director (Gowariker) and Best Actor (Roshan). It also won 10 International Indian Film Academy Awards and 7 Star Screen Awards, in addition to two nominations at the 3rd Asian Film Awards.
Plot
Jalaluddin, the underage emperor of the Mughal Empire is taught by Bairam Khan to rule mercilessly, killing defeated opponents after a battle. Years later, after another battle, an adult Jalaluddin defies Bairam Khan for the first time, deciding that mercy, respect, and diplomacy will be his way forward.
Jodhaa, daughter of Raja Bharmal of the Amber State, is betrothed to Prince Ratan Singh of Ajabgarh. Raja Bharmal announces that his son Bhagwant Das would be his heir and Sujamal, Jodhaa's cousin, whom she wants to be the king's heir instead of Bhagwant Das, will have to work under him. Sujamal, who is deprived of his rightful throne, angrily leaves the kingdom to join Sharifuddin Hussain, Jalaluddin's brother-in-law, who has his own ambition of becoming emperor. Raja Bharmal makes a peace offering to Jalaluddin, proposing to strengthen relations by his daughter's marriage to the emperor himself. Jalaluddin agrees, but this breaks Bharmal's alliance with the other kings of Rajputana, including Rana Uday Singh. Jodhaa resents being reduced to a political pawn. She writes a letter to Sujamal, requesting him to rescue her, but doesn't send it.
Jodhaa requests a meeting with Jalaluddin and demands that she be allowed to practice her religion even after her wedding, and that a Hindu temple be built for her at the Agra fort. To her surprise, Jalaluddin agrees. After their marriage, Jodhaa acts reluctant with Jalaluddin and they do not consummate their marriage. He assures Jodhaa that they will let things fall into place.
The emperor's foster brother Adham Khan, the son of Jalaluddin's nurse and nanny, Maham- Anga, murders Jalaluddin's prime minister Atgah Khan to prevent his own war crimes from being exposed. In a fit of rage, Jalaluddin has Adham executed by throwing him down from the palace roof, unaware of Jodhaa watching. The scene has her torn between fearing Jalaluddin's violence and respecting his passionate love for justice.
Maham Anga despises Jodhaa. She conspires to destroy Jalaluddin's marriage, humiliating Jodhaa in front of him. She finds the letter Jodhaa had written to Sujamal and has it sent, and when Sujamal comes to meet Jodhaa secretly, she insinuates to Jalaluddin that Jodhaa went to meet her lover. Jalaluddin sends his men to arrest Sujamal, who thinks Jodhaa has betrayed him, and flees. Jalaluddin sends Jodhaa back to Amber. Jodhaa does not give an explanation, indignant at her character being questioned. Later Jalaluddin finds out the truth and goes to Amber, apologises to Jodhaa, and asks her to come back, but she refuses. Instead, Jodhaa tells him to investigate the working of his relations and empire.
Jalaluddin returns and travels through the common folk in disguise to understand the problems of his people better. That is when he realizes that the citizens are not happy with the Mughal rule because of discriminatory pilgrimage tax on non Muslims. Jalaluddin abolishes it and announces that every religion has its rights in his empire.This impresses Jodhaa, who comes back to him. His citizens bestow him with the title of Akbar(the great one). During a celebration, an assassin sent by Sharifuddin Hussain shoots a poisoned arrow at Akbar. Jodhaa helps nurse Akbar back to health and the pair genuinely fall deeply in love.
Sujamal, Sharifuddin Hussain, and his allies march to attack Amber. After Sujamal overhears Sharifuddin plotting an assassination attempt on the emperor, he quickly leaves to warn Akbar of this conspiracy. Sharifuddin's soldiers chase Sujamal and shoot him with arrows. Before dying, he manages to warn the emperor of the attack. Akbar defeats Sharifuddin in hand-to-hand combat, and then spares his life for the sake of his half-sister Bakshi Banu Begum, but not before stripping him of his title of Viceroy of Ajmer and Nagaur. Eventually, Akbar proclaims that Hindustan will be a peaceful and prosperous land if people respect and honour each other's religions. The film ends with a voiceover saying that although their love is not given significant importance, Jodhaa and Akbar have silently created history together.
Cast
- Hrithik Roshan as Emperor Akbar
- Parth Dave as young Akbar
- Aishwarya Rai Bachchan as Rajkumari Jodhaa Bai
- Rucha Vaidya as young Jodhaa Bai
- Sonu Sood as Rajkumar Sujamal
- Kulbhushan Kharbanda as Raja Veer Bharmal
- Suhasini Mulay as Rani Padmavati, Jodhaa's mother
- Raza Murad as Shamshuddin Atgah Khan
- Poonam Sinha as Malika Hamida Banu Begum
- Rajesh Vivek as Chugtai Khan, Akbar's commander
- Pramod Moutho as Todar Mal, finance minister in Akbar's court
- Ila Arun as Maham Anga
- Nikitin Dheer as Sharifuddin Hussain
- Digvijay Purohit as Raja Bhagwant Das
- Yuri Suri as Bairam Khan
- Surendra Pal as Rana Uday Singh, a Rajputana ruler
- Vishwa Mohan Badola as Sadir Adasi, Akbar's courtier and Hussain's ally
- Prathmesh Mehta as Chandrabhan Singh
- Shaji Chaudhary as Adham Khan
- Manava Naik as Neelakshi, Jodhaa's servant
- Disha Vakani as Madhavi, Jodhaa's servant
- Kavi Kumar Azad as a wheat seller whom Akbar chances upon during his tour in guise
- Abir Abrar as Bakshi Banu Begum
- Indrajit Sarkar as Mahesh Das / Birbal
- Aman Dhaliwal as Rajkumar Ratan Singh
- Pradeep Sharma as Sheikh Mubarak
- Pappu Polyester as Mulla Do-Piyaza
- Balraj as Raja Balraj Singh
- Sudhanshu Hakku as Raja of Shimalmarg Kingdom
- Syed Badr-ul Hasan Khan Bahadur as Mulla Do-Piyaza
- Dilnaz Irani as Salima
- Tejpal Singh Rawat as Ni'Mat, head eunuch in Agra fort
- Shehzor Ali as Hemu
- Ulhas Barve as Raja of Mankeshwar
- Jassi Singh as Raja of Bhadra Kingdom
- Raju Pandit as Raja of Bhati Kingdom
- Bharat Kumar as Raja Chauhan
- Rajiv Sehgal as Raja of Virat Kingdom
- Adivi sesh as backgroung song cast
- Amitabh Bachchan as Narrator (in voice)
Production
Origin and scripting
Following the success of Lagaan (2001), its director Ashutosh Gowariker was approached by actor and screenwriter Haidar Ali with the idea of making a film along the lines of K. Asif's historical epic, Mughal-e-Azam (1960). When Gowariker contemplated on whether he should make a sequel to Mughal-e-Azam or remake it, Ali suggested that he can do a prequel to it; Gowariker agreed and decided to create a screenplay that would cover the early years of Akbar's life from 13 to 21 years of age. In an interview with Syed Firdaus Ashraf of Rediff.com, Ali said on his decision to work with Gowariker:
Ashutosh is the only director who could do justice to a film of such a level. In Lagaan, he touched on the issue of casteism, the oppressed class, Hindu-Muslim unity, communal harmony, team spirit, management and nationalism. He weaved all this beautifully to make a hit film without preaching or lecturing. In the same way, I told him he could make a beautiful film by touching on such issues without preaching.
Gowariker had already finished his script for Swades (2004) when Ali pitched the idea. As a result, he decided to start his work with Ali after completing it. In December 2001, Ali began research on the marriage of princess Jodhabai, daughter of the Rajput ruler of Amer, Bharmal with the Mughal emperor Akbar, and prepared a basic story on the couple. One month after Swades was released, Ali met Gowariker and handed to him the story. Gowariker subsequently announced his next project, terming it "a romantic musical", titled Jodhaa Akbar.
In March 2005, Gowariker started work on the screenplay with Ali while denying speculations that Firoz A. Nadiadwala and Subhash Ghai were producing the film. It was confirmed later in August 2006 that Gowariker would co-produce the film himself under his banner AGPPL productions with Ronnie Screwvala of UTV Motion Pictures, in addition to the latter distributing it. Ali and Gowariker completed the script in November 2005 and sought the help of Bhawani Singh, the Maharaja of Jaipur and his spouse, Maharani Padmini Devi to provide them with "creative inputs to make Jodhaa Akbar as realistic as possible." K. P. Saxena was hired to write the film's dialogues.
Cast and crew
Hrithik Roshan and Aishwarya Rai were the first choice of both Ali and Gowariker for portraying Akbar and Jodhabai respectively. Gowariker believed Roshan possessed the regal bearing and physique required to play the role of a king. According to Gowariker, Roshan immediately agreed after the former merely mentioned that he was doing a film on Akbar. Roshan learned Urdu as a means of preparing for his role. For casting Rai, Gowariker sent her an SMS asking "Will U B My Jodha?" to which Rai sent a reply stating "Yes, I will" followed by a smiley. Sonu Sood was chosen to play Jodhabai's cousin brother Rajkumar Sujamal. Sood had rejected offers to feature in other projects as he wanted to fully involve himself in the film.
The role of Akbar's mother, Hamida Banu Begum, was first offered to Saira Banu, who declined citing family commitments as her reason. The role subsequently went to Poonam Sinha which marked a comeback for her to acting since her brief stint in the 1970s. Actress and singer Ila Arun had wanted to work with Gowariker and approached him for a role in the film; Gowariker cast her as Akbar's nurse, Maham Anga. Nikitin Dheer was selected to play Sharifuddin Hussain, the rebellious brother-in-law of Akbar, after impressing Gowariker during the auditions. Kulbhushan Kharbanda portrayed Raja Bharmal while Suhasini Mulay was cast as Jodhabai's mother, Rani Padmavati. Actress Abir Abrar, niece of actress Kumkum, was selected to play Bakshi Banu Begum, Akbar's sister and Hussain's wife. Indrajeet Sarkar was cast in the role of Birbal, but his scenes were cut from the film's final version to reduce its duration.
A. R. Rahman, Javed Akhtar, Nitin Chandrakant Desai and Ballu Saluja were signed up as the music composer, lyricist for the songs, art director and editor respectively, thereby collaborating with Gowariker for the third time after Lagaan and Swades. Visual Computing Labs (VCL), a division of Tata Elxsi, were in charge of the film's special effects. Kiran Deohans, known for his work in Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak (1988), Aks (2001) and Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham... (2001), was the film's cinematographer. Gowariker chose Ravi Dewan to be the stunt co-ordinator for Jodhaa Akbar based on the latter's experience in handling historical films, such as 1942: A Love Story (1994). Chinni Prakash and his wife Rekha, Raju Khan and Ash Kumar were the film's choreographers.
Costume design
Neeta Lulla, who had earlier worked with Rai in Sanjay Leela Bhansali's Devdas (2002), was chosen to handle the film's costume designing. Lulla found Jodhaa Akbar to be "one of the most challenging films" she had done. This was because she had to design costumes not only for the lead actress, but for every cast member involved in the film. Lulla did extensive research for a year and a half on the type of clothes people wore during the Mughal Empire. She went to Jaipur to procure information on what type of fabrics were worn during that period. She schematically designed clothes by providing yellow, orange and red colours for the Rajputs and gold, brown and beige colours for the Mughals.
Keeping in mind the grandeur of the Mughal Empire during Akbar's time, Lulla used the Zardozi and Kundan types of embroidery for Roshan's and Rai's dresses. The fabrics for designing the costumes as well as the shoes were bought from Delhi, Mumbai and Jaipur, while authentic embroidered Mojaris were used for footwear. Lulla designed clothes of dark brown, black and green colours for the character of Sharifuddin Hussain after taking the characters' persona into consideration.
The jewellery used for the costumes were purchased from the jewellery brand company Tanishq. Jodhaa Akbar marked the company's second venture into films after the fantasy film Paheli (2005). A team of 200 craftsmen worked for 600 days to fashion and mould jewels made of gold gemstones. Around 300 kilograms of jewels were used. Rai and Roshan wore thirteen and eight sets of jewels respectively throughout the film. The set, which Aishwarya wore in the scene where Jodhabai is wedded to Akbar weighed 3.5 kilograms. Rai later mentioned in subsequent interviews that the toughest part of playing her character was to wear the jewellery as she found them quite heavy to bedeck. The jewels were designed using miniature paintings from Mughal literature and Akbar's autobiography by Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak, the Akbarnama as influences. The scabbards used by the lead actors in the film weighed two kilograms.
Principal photography
Filming commenced in early November 2006 at Jaipur with the climax sequence with Roshan and Dheer, and the Second Battle of Panipat. Palace scenes featuring Rai as Jodhabai before her marriage to Akbar were filmed at the Roopangarh Fort in Kishangarh. The sequence featuring the Battle of Panipat was shot in the Dhula region located on the outskirts of Jaipur. To prepare for their fight sequences, Roshan and Rai learnt sword-fighting and horse-riding a month before filming began at Mehboob Studio and Mahalaxmi Racecourse respectively. Rai had learnt sword-fighting and horse-riding while filming The Last Legion (2007) because of which she had little difficulty in her preparations.
Dewan worked with Desai in designing the armour and ammunitions. The cannons were made of carbon fibre with iron inserted on the inner portions to make sure the cannonballs were fired smoothly. The swords were initially made of both wood and fibre but were later made of lightweight carbon fibre due to the actors not being able to manoeuvre them easily. All of the stunt sequences were rehearsed every day from 3 am to 7 am before they were filmed. A team of 250 stuntmen and 5,000 extras were used for all the battle scenes, which were filmed for 20–30 days at a stretch. Ashutosh wanted the climax to be perfect because of which the extras, who were people from nearby villages and were used for Akbar's and Hussain's armies, would often get tired standing in the same position for an entire day. Some of them would not be present the next day. As a result, Dewan placed the 250 stuntmen in the front rows of both armies so as not to show how exhausted the villagers were.
Deohans employed six cameras to film the climax scene from different angles. He was influenced by films such as Gladiator (2000) and Troy (2004) as he found the "basic colour" of those films' locations similar to that of Rajasthan's arid surroundings. The lighting was used depending on the scenes filmed. Further shooting took place at Sambhar Lake Town, and the forts of Amber, Amer and Agra. The scene where Akbar prays to the Islamic scholar Moinuddin Chishti for a successful conquest of India was filmed at the Ajmer Sharif Dargah.
After the completion of the first schedule of filming—which took in 60 days—by the end of December 2006, the second schedule began on 8 January 2007 at Desai's ND Studios based in Karjat. Desai took "lakhs of photographs" of Amer Fort and Agra fort. Using the photos as reference, he erected sets consisting of the inner portions of both places in his studio. Filming could not take place entirely at the forts due to heavy traffic of tourists coming there every day. Consequentially, only the outer portions of both the forts were filmed on the spot during the first schedule while the scenes featuring the inner portions were filmed at Karjat. The inner portions that were erected by Desai included the Dīwān-e-Ām, Dīwān-e-Khās, Jodhaabai's inner chambers and the fort's gardens. The entire set measured 1,600 feet long, 600 feet wide and 68 feet high, which according to Desai was equivalent to "seven floors of a high-rise". Concrete, fibre and asbestos sheets were the materials used to create the interiors of the forts. The cost of the entire set at Karjat was estimated to be around ₹120 million.
The song "Azeem-O-Shaan Shahenshah", which was choreographed by Prakash, featured about 12 assistant choreographers, 400 dancers and 2,000 extras acting as the citizens of Agra. Prakash used the dance steps featured in the songs of films such as Ganga Jamuna (1961) and Guide (1965) as reference. The song was planned to be finished within 10 days but took 15 days to complete as Prakash felt it was "difficult to stick to a deadline when you have a crowd this big." He credited his team for finishing the song as he believed it would have taken "a month" to film without their co-operation. The music video for "Azeem-O-Shaan Shahenshah" had a production cost of ₹25 million ($575,000). It was the most expensive Bollywood music video at the time, matching "Dola Re Dola" from Devdas (2002).
A total of 80 elephants, 100 horses and 55 camels were employed throughout the entire film. The battle scene featuring Roshan and Ulhas Barve, who plays the King of Mankeshwar, Chittorgarh district, was filmed in June 2007 at Jaipur. Shooting was completed in October–November 2007 at Karjat. Due to the amount of money spent on the costumes and sets, the budget of the film, which was initially ₹370 million, increased to ₹400 million.
Soundtrack
Further information: Jodhaa Akbar (soundtrack)The score and soundtrack of the film was composed by A. R. Rahman, making his third collaboration with Ashutosh Gowariker after Lagaan, and Swades. The official soundtrack contains five songs and two instrumentals. Rahman scored the prewritten lyrics by Javed Akhtar, except for the songs "Khwaja Mere Khwaja" which was written by Kashif. The music was released on 9 January 2008 and the CDs were out by 18 January. According to the Indian trade website Box Office India, with around 1,100,000 units sold, this film's soundtrack album was the year's fourteenth highest-selling.
The film emerged out as the biggest winner in many music awards. However, in the best music direction category, it lost many mainly to Jaane Tu... Ya Jaane Na, composed by Rahman himself. The fine background score won the film several awards including Filmfare Best Background Score and IIFA Best Background Score. The soundtrack was also nominated in numerous categories.
Historical accuracy
Many of the events portrayed in the movie are fictional. Certain Rajput groups claimed Jodhaa was married to Akbar's son, Jahangir, not Akbar. However that name of that wife of Jahangir is proposed as 'Jodh Bai' not 'Jodhaa Bai' .
Several historians claim that Akbar's Rajput wife was never known as "Jodhaa Bai" during the Mughal period, she was referred to with her title of Mariam-uz-Zamani. According to Professor Shirin Moosvi, a historian of Aligarh Muslim University, neither the Akbarnama (a biography of Akbar commissioned by Akbar himself) nor any historical text from the period refer to her as Jodhaa Bai. Moosvi notes that the name "Jodhaa Bai" was first used to refer to Akbar's wife in the 18th and 19th centuries in historical writings.
In the Tuzk-e-Jahangiri (autobiography of Jahangir, c.1624), the author refers to her with no name, rather the epithet Mariam-uz-Zamani. According to Ruby Lal (2008), "The only document that names the mother of Jahangir is a later edict issued by Mariam-uz-Zamani. The seal on the edict reads 'Wali Nimat Begum, Walideh Nur al-Din Jahangir', thus clearly identifying Mariam-uz-Zamani with Wali Nimat Begum and unequivocally declaring her to be Jahangir's mother".
According to historian Imtiaz Ahmad, the director of the Khuda Baksh Oriental Public Library in Patna, the name "Jodhaa" was used for Akbar's wife for the first time by Lieutenant-Colonel James Tod, in his book Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan. According to Ahmad, Tod was not a professional historian. N. R. Farooqi claims that Jodhaa Bai was not the name of Akbar's Rajput queen; it was the name of Jahangir's Rajput wife.
Ashutosh Gowarikar's reaction was:
While making the film I did my best to go by the book. I consulted the best historians and went through the most rigorous research. There are different names used for Akbar's wife, Jodhaa being one of them. In fact, there's a disclaimer about the Rajput queen's name at the beginning of the film. But to see that, the protesters have to see the film.
Protests and legal issues
See also: Rajput Karni Sena and Hindutva boycott of Bollywood filmsThe portrayal of ethnic Rajput people in the movie was criticised by members of the Rajput community as misleading, politically motivated historical revisionism that minimised Rajput history. The community's protests against the film in some states led to the film being banned in the states of Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Haryana and Uttarakhand. However, the producer went to the Supreme Court to challenge it. Later, the Supreme Court of India lifted the ban on screening the film in Uttar Pradesh and some towns of Uttarakhand and Haryana. The court scrapped the Uttar Pradesh government ban as well as similar orders by authorities in Dehradun, Uttarakhand and Ambala, Sonepat and Rewari, Haryana.
Other versions
Owing to the film’s success, the film was dubbed and released into Telugu and Tamil languages under the same title.
Reception
Critical reception
As of June 2020, the film holds a 75% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 16 reviews with an average rating of 6.83/10. The film received a critics' rating of 69 on Metacritic based on 4 reviews.
Anil Sinanan of The Times gave the film four out of five stars, stating, "Oscar-nominated Lagaan (2001) director Ashutosh Gowariker's sumptuous period epic has all the ingredients of a Cecil B. DeMille entertainer The film ends with a passionate plea for tolerance of all religions in India, a resonant message for modern India." Rajeev Masand of CNN-IBN also gave the film four out of five stars, commenting: "I've never felt this way about any other film, but sitting there in my seat watching Jodhaa Akbar, I felt privileged as a moviegoer. Privileged that such a film had been made, and privileged that it had been made in our times so we can form our own opinions of the film rather than adopt the opinions of previous generations, which we invariably must when looking at older classics." Tajpal Rathore of the BBC gave the film four out of five stars, noting that, "although the 16th-century love story upon which it's based might be long forgotten, this endearing treatment sears into the memory through sheer size and scale alone Don't let the running time put you off watching this unashamedly epic tale." Nikhat Kazmi of The Times of India gave the film three stars, stating that, "Jodhaa Akbar works only because its heart is in the right place. The film talks about a love that transcends all barriers – gender, religion, culture – and dreams of an India where secularism and tolerance are the twin towers that should never ever crumble. And Akbar and Jodhaa are the alluring exponents of this dream." Kazmi also suggests that "if you are willing to shed off all the trappings of history, only then will Jodhaa Akbar work for you." While suggesting that the film is "too long" and that it is "not a history lesson," Rachel Saltz of The New York Times also notes, "in choosing to tell the tale of this emperor and a Muslim-Hindu love story, Mr. Gowariker makes a clear point. As Akbar says, 'Respect for each other's religion will enrich Hindustan.'"
The Tamil dubbed version also received mixed reviews. Reviewing the Tamil version, Behindwoods gave 4 out of 5 stars stating that "A visual feast and an intoxicating love story."
Box office
Jodhaa Akbar collected a gross revenue of ₹77.85 crore (US$20.82 million) in India. Box Office India declared it a hit at the domestic box office. Its domestic net income was ₹ 56.04 crore, equivalent to ₹86.28 crore (US$10 million) adjusted for inflation.
Overseas, it grossed US$7.56 million (₹ 49.92 crore), and was declared a blockbuster at the overseas box office. Its overseas gross included US$2.1 million in the United Kingdom, US$3.45 million in North America, US$450,000 in Australia, and US$1.1 million in the Arab States of the Persian Gulf region.
The film ended its box office run with a worldwide lifetime gross of ₹112 crore (equivalent to ₹312 crore or US$37 million in 2023), equivalent to US$28.37 million at the time.
Accolades
Main article: List of accolades received by Jodhaa AkbarSee also
Notes
- Haidar Ali had acted with Gowariker in Saeed Akhtar Mirza's 1989 drama film, Salim Langde Pe Mat Ro.
- In a rather contrariwise interview with Sudipta Datta of The Financial Express, Gowariker says that it took him "two and a half years to script". This was because he changed it continuously so as to accommodate production demands and constraints.
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{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - Nikhat Kazmi (15 February 2008). "Jodhaa Akbar". The Times of India. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
- Rachel Saltz (16 February 2008). "A Muslim and a Hindu. Let's Dance". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 October 2008.
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