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| '''Hunt-Pázmán'''/'''Hunt-Pázmány''' was a noble family in the ] that arose in the mid-12th century by marriage of the ] and ] (the Pázmáns died out on the male side). Hunt and Pázmán (Patzmann) were originally german knights. | |||
| Some authors give the name as "Hontpázmány", which is wrong, because Pázmány is only the name of one of the late branches of the house of Hunt-Pázmán. But they never used "Poznan", there isn't any contemporary sources for this. | |||
| The family split into 8 branches in the mid-13th century. The 8 branches included: | |||
| *] - ] branch | |||
| *branch founded by Ambróz (see ]), represented by the brothers Peter, Marcel and Fabian | |||
| *]-Hradná branch, represented by Becend. | |||
| *Sek branch | |||
| *Gečs of Bučany | |||
| *Gečs of Nevidzany | |||
| *Forgách (Forgáč), represented by Ondrej (the royal treasurer) | |||
| *] branch (arose from the Hunts) , represented by Kazimír and his sons Pangrác, Ugrin, Peter, Lampert, Ladislav and Štefan | |||
| The deployment of the estates of other Slovak noble families (Diviacký, Ludanický and Branč-Lipovnícky) suggests that these families had common origin with the Hunt-Pázmáns. | |||
| Many independent noble families in present-day south-western Slovakia gradually arose from the above 8 branches, especially the Forgách, counts of Jur and Pezinok, Batthányi, Pogányi, ], Pázmány, Fanciskay, Ders, Bánki, Endrédy etc. | |||
| But according to Simonis de Keza (Gesta Hunnorum and Hungarorum (]-])) Hunt (his name means captain in old ]) and Pázmán were ] ]s and brothers, who came to the ] in ]n princess ]’s retinue and helped ] to strengthen his rule. Originally they departed to ] to fight against Saracens, but ]’s invitation to ] and emperor ]’s death made them change their mind. Due to their brave and effective help they got enormous region in northern part of nascent ]. The centre of this region and administrative area was ] earth fort in the ] (Ipoly) valley. According to tradition Pázmán built a separated fort in the vicinity of Hunt’s castle. The area governed by Hunt and Pázmán knights contained area of later ], ], and ] counties. After organising counties around Nógrád and Gömör castles the new administrative areas separated from Hont county and divided it into two parts (Hont, Small Hont). | |||
| ==Sources== | |||
| *Ján Steinhübel: ''Nitrianske kniežatstvo'' , Veda, vydavateľstvo Slovenskej akadémie vied + Vydavateľstvo Rak, 2004, Bratislava | |||
| *''Hunt-Pázmán'' in: ''Slovakia and the Slovaks - A concise encyclopaedia'', Encyklopedical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, 1994 | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
| ⚫ | ] | ||
Latest revision as of 04:10, 29 July 2008
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