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{{About|the game|the racetrack corner|Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari|the percussion instrument|Tambourine|the surname|Tamburello (surname)}} | ||
{{Infobox sport | |||
⚫ | | name = Tamburello | ||
| image = Tambourin01.png | |||
| caption = Players on action | |||
| union = ] | |||
| country/region = Europe, Asia, America | |||
| sport = | |||
| noncountry = | |||
| nickname = | |||
| first = 16th century in ] | |||
| registered = | |||
| contact = none | |||
| team = 5 outdoor and 3 indoor | |||
| mgender = separate competitions | |||
| category = ] | |||
| venue = outdoor and indoor | |||
| equipment = tambourines and balls | |||
| clubs = | |||
<!-- COMPETITIONS --> | |||
| national_list = | |||
| club_list = | |||
}} | |||
'''Tamburello''', named '''Tambass''' in ], is a ] invented in the northern provinces of Italy during the 16th century. | |||
<ref></ref> It is a modification of the ancient game of ], bearing the same general relation to it as ] does to ].{{sfn|Chisholm|1911|p=388}} Tamburello is also similar in form to ].<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bslHAAAAIAAJ&q=tamburello |title=Pastimes and Players, By Robert Macgregor (Page 66) |publisher=Chatto and Windus, Picadilly |date=1881 |access-date=21 December 2019}}</ref> | |||
Tamburello and its variations remain popular today in many nations of the world. | |||
'''Tamburello''' (called in ] '''Tambass''') is a ] invented in the northern provinces of ] during ]. It's a modification of the ancient game of ]. Nowadays various forms of tamburello are popular in many nations of the world. | |||
==Forms== | ==Forms== | ||
===Tamburello open=== | |||
⚫ | This form is played at professional level in Italy where |
||
=== |
===Open=== | ||
⚫ | This form is played at professional level in Italy where there are two varieties: the first kind taking place in a specialised sports venue called a ] (''sferisterio'' in ]), with a lateral wall which permits the ball to rebound; the second kind being played in an open playing field without a lateral wall. A full-sized tamburello court, which need not be as true and even as that for pallone, is {{convert|90|to|100|yd|m}} long and half as wide, divided laterally through the middle by a line (''cordino'') into two equal spaces, the ''battuta'' and the ''rimessa''. Five players regularly form a side, each carrying in one hand an implement called a ], whence the sport name, which is a round frame of ] over which a cover of ] is tightly stretched. A rubber ball generally larger than a ] is used. One of the players opens the service (''battuta''), which begins from a small square called the ''trampolino'', situated at one corner of the ''battuta'' but outside the court. The service must be over the middle line. The ball must then be hit from side to side over the line, the side failing to return it or sending it out of court losing a point. The game is scored like ], four points constituting a game, counting 15+15+10+10.{{sfn|Chisholm|1911|p=388}} | ||
Three players regularly form a side in indoor shorted courts. | |||
] | |||
⚫ | ===Tambutennis=== | ||
Two players regularly form a side in courts divided by a ] like tennis. | |||
===Indoor=== | |||
] is practiced in an enclosed space such as a sports hall or a school gym on a small field and each team has maximum 8 players of which 3 simultaneously in the field. The ball in this case cannot be made of rubber, because too fast, and then using the tennis ball type depressurized. This is the tamburello's form more prevalent among the world: they play at least in 20 nations. | |||
===Tambeach=== | ===Tambeach=== | ||
] is played on sand so players must hit the ball in flight before it contacts the ground. Players stand on a field which is 24x12 metres split in half by a net high 2.15 m. They play in this manner: one player versus other one or two players versus other two like ]. | |||
One or two players regularly form a side on beach courts divided by a net like ]. | |||
⚫ | ===Tambutennis=== | ||
In ] two players regularly stand in each side on a court split in half by a net like ]. The ball, used in this game, is made with ]. | |||
===Tambourelli=== | |||
] is form which was started by Scottish players and it is similar to tambeach and ] because they play with a ]. | |||
==Notes== | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
*{{EB1911|wstitle=Tamburello|volume=26|page=388}} | |||
*{{1911}} | |||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
{{commonscatinline}} | |||
* {{in lang|it}} | |||
* {{in lang|ca}} | |||
==Video== | ===Video=== | ||
* | * | ||
* | * | ||
{{Team sports}} | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
⚫ | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 18:41, 30 July 2024
This article is about the game. For the racetrack corner, see Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari. For the percussion instrument, see Tambourine. For the surname, see Tamburello (surname).Players on action | |
Highest governing body | International Federation of Tamburello |
---|---|
First played | 16th century in Italy |
Characteristics | |
Contact | none |
Team members | 5 outdoor and 3 indoor |
Mixed-sex | separate competitions |
Type | ball games |
Equipment | tambourines and balls |
Venue | outdoor and indoor |
Presence | |
Country or region | Europe, Asia, America |
Tamburello, named Tambass in Piedmont, is a court game invented in the northern provinces of Italy during the 16th century. It is a modification of the ancient game of pallone col bracciale, bearing the same general relation to it as Squash does to Racquets. Tamburello is also similar in form to tennis.
Tamburello and its variations remain popular today in many nations of the world.
Forms
Open
This form is played at professional level in Italy where there are two varieties: the first kind taking place in a specialised sports venue called a sphaeristerium (sferisterio in Italian), with a lateral wall which permits the ball to rebound; the second kind being played in an open playing field without a lateral wall. A full-sized tamburello court, which need not be as true and even as that for pallone, is 90 to 100 yards (82 to 91 m) long and half as wide, divided laterally through the middle by a line (cordino) into two equal spaces, the battuta and the rimessa. Five players regularly form a side, each carrying in one hand an implement called a tamburello (sports equipment), whence the sport name, which is a round frame of plastic over which a cover of polymer is tightly stretched. A rubber ball generally larger than a tennis ball is used. One of the players opens the service (battuta), which begins from a small square called the trampolino, situated at one corner of the battuta but outside the court. The service must be over the middle line. The ball must then be hit from side to side over the line, the side failing to return it or sending it out of court losing a point. The game is scored like lawn tennis, four points constituting a game, counting 15+15+10+10.
Indoor
Tamburello Indoor is practiced in an enclosed space such as a sports hall or a school gym on a small field and each team has maximum 8 players of which 3 simultaneously in the field. The ball in this case cannot be made of rubber, because too fast, and then using the tennis ball type depressurized. This is the tamburello's form more prevalent among the world: they play at least in 20 nations.
Tambeach
Tambeach is played on sand so players must hit the ball in flight before it contacts the ground. Players stand on a field which is 24x12 metres split in half by a net high 2.15 m. They play in this manner: one player versus other one or two players versus other two like beach tennis.
Tambutennis
In tambutennis two players regularly stand in each side on a court split in half by a net like tennis. The ball, used in this game, is made with terrycloth.
Tambourelli
Tambourelli is form which was started by Scottish players and it is similar to tambeach and badminton because they play with a shuttlecock.
Notes
- Treccani encyclopedia: read section Il tamburello
- ^ Chisholm 1911, p. 388.
- Pastimes and Players, By Robert Macgregor (Page 66). Chatto and Windus, Picadilly. 1881. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
References
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Tamburello". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 388.
External links
Media related to Tamburello at Wikimedia Commons
- Italian tamburello supplier (in Italian)
- Catalan Tamburello Federation (in Catalan)
Video
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