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| '''David Martin Abrahams''' (born ] ]) <ref>although he reports himself as being 10 years younger. A Birth certificate was reproduced in ], 28 November 2007 p. 5</ref> is a ] property developer, notable as a donor to the British ]. He donated anonymously through third parties in breach of British law on party political donations, which gave rise to the ] political scandal in the UK in November 2007 .<ref> BBC News - 26 November, 2007</ref> | |||
| He lives in a converted family home in ], Newcastle.<ref> The Northern Echo - 26 November, 2007</ref> | |||
| ==Early life== | |||
| Abrahams was born in ] as the only child in a ] family.<ref name=jc-20071130a /> His father ] was a Labour councillor for the ] ward of ], and in 1981/2 ].<ref></ref> David Abrahams attended a local school, in line with his father’s socialist principles.<ref name=jc-20071130a>{{cite news|url=http://www.thejc.com/home.aspx?ParentId=m11&SecId=11&AId=56813&ATypeId=1|title=The donor, the activist and the big questions|author=Nathan Jeffay, Jan Shure and Bernard Josephs|publisher=]|date=30 November 2007|accessdate=2007-12-06}}</ref> | |||
| ==Political activities== | |||
| Abrahams joined the Labour Party aged 15,<ref name="Telg1"> The Telegraph - 26 November, 2007</ref> and later following in his father's footsteps serving as a Labour ] in ]. He tried to stand for the UK Parliament in the 1992 election in ] ], against ], but was deselected after a series of rows within the local Labour party over his personal life and business interests. It emerged that he used the name '''David Martin''' when dealing with tenants in his various rental properties in the Newcastle area;<ref name="TimesProf"> The Times - 26 November, 2007</ref> and that he had claimed that he lived with his wife and son, though he had never been married. Divorcee Anthea Bailey later told a local newspaper she and her 11-year old son had posed as Mr Abrahams' family as part of a business arrangement so that Abrahams could create "the right impression".<ref name=sundaysun>{{cite news|url=http://icnewcastle.icnetwork.co.uk/sundaysun/news/tm_headline=how-sunday-sun-broke-first-david-abrahams-story&method=full&objectid=20190644&siteid=50081-name_page.html| title=How Sunday Sun broke first David Abrahams story|date=2 December 2007|author=Colin Patterson|publisher=Sunday Sun|accessdate=2007-12-02}}</ref><ref> BBC News - 27 November, 2007</ref> The ] suggested that this was done because the constituency in Yorkshire would be averse to "a confirmed bachelor who enjoys musical theatre".<ref>, by Richard Pendlebury, ], 27th November 2007</ref> | |||
| In 2007 Abrahams was provincial vice-chairman of the ] and served on the executive of ]. He supports the ] and ].<ref name=telegraph-20071202>{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/12/02/ndonor202.xml|title=David Abrahams' glory days as Blair ally|author=Chris Hastings and Andrew Alderson|publisher=]|date=2 December 2007|accessdate=2007-12-02}}</ref> In 1991 Abrahams was elected to the ] national executive,<ref name=jc-20071130a /> eventually becoming Treasurer,<ref name=jc-20071207>{{cite news|url=http://www.thejc.com/home.aspx?ParentId=m11&SecId=11&AId=56890&ATypeId=1|title=David Abrahams gave in secret ‘to quell conspiracy fears’|author=Leon Symons|publisher=]|date=7 December 2007|accessdate=2007-12-17}}</ref> but in 2002 left the executive following a dispute with the then chairman ] (since September 2007 chief fundraiser to the British ]) when Abrahams wanted Labour Friends of Israel to make contact with a particular ] organisation.<ref name=independent-20071203>{{cite news|url=http://comment.independent.co.uk/commentators/yasmin_alibhai_brown/article3218062.ece|title=The shadowy role of Labour Friends of Israel|author=Yasmin Alibhai-Brown|publisher=]|date=3 December 2007|accessdate=2007-12-06}}</ref> | |||
| ==Business career== | |||
| Abrahams is currently director of six property companies. In an ] sworn in 1991 when seeking a ] order to stop a newspaper story about him, his lawyer Howard Gold, a partner with the solicitors firm Mincoff, Science & Gold in Newcastle said he had used two names at the request of his father, who died in 1990. David Martin was a registered business name, and all bank accounts and tax returns were in the name of Martin.<ref name="TimesProf"/> Abrahams and a business partner were later sued for nearly £1.73m by the ] over a property deal that went sour. The case reached the ], and the bank won<ref name="AIB v Martin"> </ref> , but it is not presently known if the money was ever repaid.<ref name="Ch41"> Channel4 - 26 November, 2007</ref> | |||
| In 2005, Abrahams was refused permission to develop the 540-acre Durham Green ] and railfreight depot, next to junction 61 south of ] on the ]. Mr Abrahams, calling himself David Martin, approached Durham city council in early 2005 with proposals for the business park. He submitted plans in July that year but the Highways Agency blocked it because of concerns over congestion on the A1.<ref name="Telg3"> The Telegraph - 29 November, 2007</ref> The ] imposed an Article 14 ban on the grounds that the development risked causing congestion to the motorway, and it was also reported that the site had a series of protected ] setts on it. In September 2006, after Abrahams resubmitted the plans with details of improved road access, the agency, which answers to the Department for Transport, removed its objections.<ref name="Telg3"/> By this time Ray Ruddick and Janet Kidd had donated £159,850 to Labour.<ref name="Telg2"> The Telegraph - 27 November, 2007</ref> On ] ], a new company called Durham Green Developments was set up to develop the site. It has only two directors, Ray Ruddick and Janet Kidd;<ref name="Telg2"/> and its registered address is Abraham's home address in Gosforth. After the company, financially backed by the ], began erecting fences,Ruddick (who was site co-ordinator), described how the development had a "unique advantage" because of its proximity to the A1.<ref name="Telg2"/> | |||
| ==Labour party donations== | |||
| {{main|Donorgate}} | |||
| It emerged that since ] ] had come to power, Abrahams was now Labour's third largest donor behind ] (£2million) and Iranian businessman ] (£320,000 in September 2007). <ref name="MosS1"> Mail on Sunday - 25 November 2007</ref> Abrahams has donated at least £548,850 since 2003, via at least two work colleagues, his solicitor and the wife of an employee.<ref> Daily Mail - 27 November, 2007</ref> | |||
| Abrahams has been adamant that he only used proxies to avoid publicity. However such use of proxies appears to be illegal under legislation introduced by the Labour Party. The subsequent scandal, which was named ] by the media, has swiftly spread to many leading figures in the Labour Party. (see ] for details). Abrahams has claimed that Gordon Brown's chief fundraiser , ], had known about his use of proxy donors since early 2007, and that he thought they were a ''good idea''. Mendelsohn, who took on his job in September, had previously claimed that he had no idea about Mr. Abrahams's donations. He has called Abrahams's allegations ''fictional and completely untrue''.<ref>], 2 December 2007</ref> | |||
| In an interview with ], Abrahams was reported as saying he donated cash secretly to avoid accusations of being part of a "Jewish conspiracy".<ref></ref> A spokesman for Abrahams has denied he said this but the Chronicle's editor, David Rowan, stands by the report.<ref>, ], 7 December 2007</ref> | |||
| According to the ], Mr Abrahams said he donated cash secretly to avoid accusations of being part of a "Jewish conspiracy". <ref></ref> | |||
| Mr Abrahams, a practising Jew, has strong links with Israel. He is provincial vice-chairman of the Jewish Labour Movement, serves on the executive of the Trade Union Friends of Israel, and supports organisations including the Community Security Trust (a British charity set up to protect Jews living in the UK), Labour Friends of Israel, and Academic Friends of Israel. | |||
| Earlier this year, he provided £250,000 to found a chair in International Politics of the Middle East at Warwick University. For many years, he has made regular trips to Israel with Trade Union Friends of Israel and earlier this year, in Britain, he met Ehud Olmert, the Israeli prime minister, whom he has also seen in Israel. | |||
| His neighbours in Newcastle recall years ago that their road had to be closed for "security reasons" when the Israeli ambassador visited Mr Abrahams at his home. | |||
| Mr Abrahams, however, insists that his charity and political donations are from his own pocket -and that he is not the conduit of another mystery benefactor.<ref></ref> | |||
| ==References== | |||
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