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{{short description|American political commentator, television host and writer}} | |||
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{{Infobox person | |||
|name = Bill O'Reilly | |||
|image = BillOReillySept2010.jpg | |||
|caption=O'Reilly in 2010 | |||
|birth_name = William James O'Reilly Jr. | |||
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1949|9|10}} | |||
|birth_place = New York City, U.S. | |||
|death_date = | |||
|death_place = | |||
|education = ] (])<br />] (])<br />] (]) | |||
|occupation = {{hlist|Television host|political commentator|author}} | |||
|years_active = 1975–present | |||
|party = ] (before 2001)<br />] (2001–present) | |||
|spouse = {{marriage|Maureen McPhilmy|1996|2011|reason=divorced}} | |||
|children = 2 | |||
|website = {{URL|billoreilly.com}} | |||
}} | |||
{{Conservatism US|commentators}} | |||
'''William James O'Reilly Jr.'''<ref name="fyr">{{cite episode | title = The Irish Factor | series = Finding Your Roots | series-link = Finding Your Roots | publisher = ] | network = ] | date = January 12, 2016 | url = https://www.pbs.org/weta/finding-your-roots/the-irish-factor-preview-bill-oreilly/14329/ | access-date = January 12, 2016 | season = 3 | archive-date = August 31, 2017 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170831082811/https://www.pbs.org/weta/finding-your-roots/the-irish-factor-preview-bill-oreilly/14329/ | url-status = dead }}</ref> (born September 10, 1949) is an American ] commentator, journalist, author, and television host. | |||
O'Reilly's broadcasting career began during the late 1970s and 1980s, when he reported for local television stations in the United States and later for ] and ], the former of which earned O'Reilly two ] and two National Headliner Awards for excellence in reporting.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.forbes.com/sites/danschawbel/2017/03/28/bill-oreilly-why-personal-sacrifice-and-self-discipline-are-key-to-reviving-america/|title= Bill O'Reilly: Why Personal Sacrifice And Self-Discipline Are Key to Reviving America|website= ]|accessdate= July 17, 2024}}</ref> He anchored the ] ] program '']'' from 1989 to 1995. O'Reilly joined the ] in 1996 and hosted the news commentary program '']'' until 2017. ''The O'Reilly Factor'' had been the highest-rated cable news show for 16 years, and he was described by media analyst ] as "the biggest star in the 20-year history at Fox News" at the time of his departure.{{refn|<ref>{{cite news |last=Kludt |first=Tom |title=How Fox News broke the Bill O'Reilly story to its viewers |work=] |date=April 20, 2017 |access-date=June 2, 2017 |url=https://money.cnn.com/2017/04/19/media/fox-news-covers-bill-oreilly/ |archive-date=November 16, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181116105606/https://money.cnn.com/2017/04/19/media/fox-news-covers-bill-oreilly/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.foxnews.com/story/bill-oreillys-culture-warrior |title=Bill O'Reilly's 'Culture Warrior' |work=] |date=October 3, 2006 |access-date=November 21, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080924053403/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,215827,00.html |archive-date=September 24, 2008 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.foxnews.com/story/bill-oreillys-bio|title=Bill O'Reilly's Bio|access-date=August 9, 2009|date=April 29, 2004|work=]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090216184002/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,155,00.html|archive-date=February 16, 2009|url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://blogs.orlandosentinel.com/entertainment_tv_tvblog/2009/07/fox-news-dominates-july-contest-bill-oreilly-again-tops.html |title=Fox News dominates July ratings; Bill O'Reilly again tops – and Nancy Grace makes impressive gains |access-date=August 9, 2009 |date=July 28, 2009 |work=] |first=Hal|last=Boedeker |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090804235005/http://blogs.orlandosentinel.com/entertainment_tv_tvblog/2009/07/fox-news-dominates-july-contest-bill-oreilly-again-tops.html |archive-date=August 4, 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2009/narrative_cabletv_audience.php?cat=1 |work=] |publisher=] |title=The State of the News Media |access-date=August 9, 2009 |year=2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090703201430/http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2009/narrative_cabletv_audience.php?cat=1 |archive-date=July 3, 2009 }}</ref>}} | |||
'''William James "Bill" O'Reilly, Jr.''' (born ] ]) is the host of a popular ] ] opinion program, '']'' on the ]. O'Reilly also hosts a radio program syndicated by ] called '']'' and has authored five best-selling books, one of which is a ]. Recently, he has voiced concern about what he sees as the harmful influence of ] on children, the high level of mismanagement of charity funds for ] victims, and what he perceives as ] of '']'' and many other media outlets. O'Reilly himself is often in turn accused of ]. O'Reilly admits that he takes opinions on issues, although he says that he analyzes the issues fairly. He points out that while publications such as the ''Times'' aim to report news, he is a news analyst, which allows him to form opinions on issues. | |||
During his time at Fox News, he appeared several times as a guest on the ] talk show '']''. Together he and ] debated for a charity event, '']'' at ] in 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.huffpost.com/entry/bill-oreilly-jon-stewart-debate-rumble_n_1945567|title= Bill O'Reilly, Jon Stewart Debate In 'Rumble In The Air-Conditioned Auditorium'|website= ]|date= October 6, 2012|accessdate= July 17, 2024}}</ref> O'Reilly interviewed President ] before ] in 2014.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.politico.com/blogs/media/2014/02/bill-oreilly-obama-interview-will-go-down-in-journalistic-history-182839|title= Bill O'Reilly: Obama interview will go down in 'journalistic history'|website= ]|date= July 17, 2024|access-date= July 17, 2024|archive-date= July 17, 2024|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20240717151931/https://www.politico.com/blogs/media/2014/02/bill-oreilly-obama-interview-will-go-down-in-journalistic-history-182839|url-status= live}}</ref> He wrote numerous ] historical novels including '']'' (2011), '']'' (2012), '']'' (2013), and '']'' (2015), which were adapted into ] television films in ], ], ], and ]. Two of the films earned O'Reilly nominations for two ].<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.emmys.com/bios/bill-oreilly|title= Bill O'Reilly - Emmy Awards, Nominations, and Wins|website= Television Academy|accessdate= July 17, 2024|archive-date= June 11, 2020|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200611055506/https://www.emmys.com/bios/bill-oreilly|url-status= live}}</ref> He also hosted '']'' from 2002 to 2009.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv/2008/12/05/2008-12-05_bill_oreilly_is_really_quitting_radio_gi.html |title=Bill O'Reilly is really quitting radio gig |last=Hinckley |first=David |date=December 5, 2008 |work=] |access-date=April 4, 2009|archive-date=January 25, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090125055740/http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv/2008/12/05/2008-12-05_bill_oreilly_is_really_quitting_radio_gi.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
==Personal background== | |||
O'Reilly was born an only child in ] to William and Angela O'Reilly, from ] and ] respectively. His father was initially a book-keeper, then an accountant and his mother was a homemaker. He and his family moved to the relatively affluent suburb of ] when he was a toddler. | |||
In 2017, O'Reilly was dismissed from ] following a report by '']'' that he had settled five lawsuits involving ].<ref name=nytimes_2017_10_21/> Since then, O'Reilly has hosted the ''No Spin News'' podcast where it has also expanded into a television program, first airing on ], then on ].{{refn|<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/business/hollywood/la-fi-ct-oreilly-podcast-20170424-story.html|title=O'Reilly returns with a smaller soapbox, vowing 'the truth will come out'|first1=Meg|last1=James|first2=David|last2=Pierson|date=April 24, 2017|newspaper=]|access-date=April 17, 2020|archive-date=November 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112034128/https://www.latimes.com/business/hollywood/la-fi-ct-oreilly-podcast-20170424-story.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=nytimes_2017_04_19>{{cite news | last1=Steel | first1=Emily | last2=Schmidt | first2=Michael S. | title=Bill O'Reilly Is Forced Out at Fox News | newspaper=] | date=April 19, 2017 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/19/business/media/bill-oreilly-fox-news-allegations.html | access-date=April 19, 2017 | issn=0362-4331 | archive-date=January 1, 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210101201039/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/25/business/media/fox-news-racial-discrimination-lawsuit.html | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/fox-news-drops-bill-oreilly-in-wake-of-harassment-allegations|title=Fox News drops Bill O'Reilly in wake of harassment allegations|last=Kurtz|first=Howard|authorlink=Howard Kurtz|date=April 19, 2017|work=]|access-date=April 19, 2017|language=en-US|archive-date=September 8, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180908071840/http://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/2017/04/19/fox-news-drops-bill-oreilly-in-wake-harassment-allegations.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="nyt-severance">{{cite news | work = ] | date = April 20, 2017 | first1 = Emily | last1 = Steel | first2 = Michael | last2 = Schmidt | title = Bill O'Reilly Payout Could Be as High as $25 Million | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/20/business/media/bill-oreilly-payout.html | access-date = April 24, 2017 | archive-date = December 14, 2019 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191214052430/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/20/business/media/bill-oreilly-payout.html | url-status = live }}</ref><ref name=nytimes_2017_10_21>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/21/business/media/bill-oreilly-sexual-harassment.html|title=Bill O'Reilly Settled New Harassment Claim, Then Fox Renewed His Contract|first1=Emily|last1=Steel|first2=Michael S.|last2=Schmidt|authorlink2=Michael S. Schmidt|date=October 21, 2017|access-date=January 19, 2019|newspaper=]|archive-date=December 28, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201228103353/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/21/business/media/bill-oreilly-sexual-harassment.html|url-status=live}}</ref>}} | |||
After graduating from ] in ], O'Reilly attended ], a small, co-educational private school in ], ]. While at Marist, the 6 ft 4 in (193 cm) O'Reilly played quarterback, place kicker, and punter on the ] team, and also was a columnist and features writer for the school's newspaper, ''The Circle''. {{ref|library.marist.edu.744}} As an honors student majoring in history, he spent his junior year of college abroad, attending ] at the ]. {{ref|library.marist.edu.745}} He also played semi-professional baseball during this time as a pitcher for the Brooklyn Monarchs, leading him to try out to play for the Mets. O'Reilly received his Bachelor of Arts in ]. | |||
==Early life and education== | |||
O'Reilly married Maureen McPhilmy, a public relations executive, in ]. They have one daughter, Madeline, born in ], and a son, Spencer, born in ]. Since approximately ], O'Reilly has not discussed his family publicly due to security concerns, including past death threats. | |||
O'Reilly was born on September 10, 1949,<ref name="fyr"/> at ] in Manhattan to parents William James Sr. and Winifred Angela (née Drake) O'Reilly from ] and ], New Jersey, respectively.<ref>{{Cite book| last =Kitman| first =Marvin| author-link =Marvin Kitman| title =The Man Who Would Not Shut Up: The Rise of Bill O'Reilly| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=h_njnLUvjvQC| publisher =]| year =2008| page =154| isbn =978-0-312-38586-6| access-date =October 29, 2016| archive-date =August 14, 2024| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20240814010428/https://books.google.com/books?id=h_njnLUvjvQC| url-status =live}}</ref><!-- NOTE: please discuss changes to this information on the article's talk page first, and you must provide any alteration with references.--> He is of Irish descent with a small degree of English (]) ancestry.<ref>Stated on '']'', January 12, 2016, PBS</ref> Some of his father's ancestors lived in ], Ireland, since the early eighteenth century, and on his mother's side he has ancestry from ].<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 17.</ref> The O'Reilly family lived in a small apartment in ], New Jersey, when their son was born.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 13.</ref> In 1951, his family moved to ] on ].<ref>{{cite news|title=A Conversation With Bill O'Reilly|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/a-conversation-with-bill-oreilly/|work=]|date=November 2, 2008|access-date=April 17, 2020|archive-date=September 29, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130929023134/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/11/02/sunday/main4563979.shtml|url-status=live}}</ref> O'Reilly has a sister, Janet.<ref name="farhi">{{cite news|last1=Farhi|first1=Paul|title=The Life Of O'Reilly|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/2000/12/13/the-life-of-oreilly/b9cd54fb-3edd-4e68-a489-2e990e3a7bca/|url-access=subscription|newspaper=]|access-date=April 19, 2017|date=December 13, 2000|archive-date=January 14, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200114190014/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/2000/12/13/the-life-of-oreilly/b9cd54fb-3edd-4e68-a489-2e990e3a7bca/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
O'Reilly attended St. Brigid parochial school in ] and ], a private Catholic boys high school, in ]. His father wanted him to attend Chaminade, but O'Reilly wanted to attend ], the public school most of his closest friends would attend.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 25.</ref> He played ] baseball and was the goalie on the Chaminade varsity hockey team.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', pp. 28–33.</ref> During his high school years, he met future singer ], whom O'Reilly described as a "hoodlum". O'Reilly recollected in an interview with ] on the ] show ''CenterStage'' that Joel "was in the ] section—the same age as me—and he was a hood. He used to slick it back like this. And we knew him, because his guys would smoke and this and that, and we were more jocks."<ref name="web.yesnetwork.com">{{cite web |url=http://web.yesnetwork.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20100406&content_id=9099200&vkey=1&oid= |title=Centerstage O'Reilly Quotes |publisher=Web.yesnetwork.com |access-date=August 5, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718141927/http://web.yesnetwork.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20100406&content_id=9099200&vkey=1&oid= |archive-date=July 18, 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |||
==Early career== | |||
After graduating from Marist, Bill O'Reilly moved to ], ], where he taught English and history at a Jesuit high school for two years. After leaving Miami, O'Reilly returned to school, earning a Masters in Broadcast Journalism from ] in 1976. While attending BU, he was a reporter and columnist for various local newspapers and alternative news weeklies, including the '']''. O'Reilly did his broadcast journalism internship in Miami during this time, and was also an entertainment writer and movie reviewer for the '']''. | |||
After graduating from Chaminade in 1967, O'Reilly attended ] in ].<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 33.</ref> While at Marist, he was a punter in the ]<ref>{{cite web |author=Duffy, Don |title="Campus Stuff" (''The Circle'') |url=http://library.marist.edu/archives/Circle/1970/1970-11-19.pdf |publisher=] |date=November 19, 1970 |access-date=May 12, 2008 }} {{dead link|date=June 2018|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> and also wrote for the school's newspaper, ''The Circle''. He was an honors student who majored in history. He spent his junior year of college abroad, attending ] at the ].<ref>{{cite web | author=Marist | title=2001 Commencement Program| publisher=]|date=May 19, 2001| url=http://www.marist.edu/alumni/oreillyb.html | access-date=May 12, 2008 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20061209200736/http://www.marist.edu/alumni/oreillyb.html |archive-date = December 9, 2006}}</ref> He received his Bachelor of Arts degree in history in 1971.<ref name="Fox News Bio">{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/bios/talent/oreilly/|title=Bill O'Reilly|work=]|access-date=December 12, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101231213540/http://www.foxnews.com/bios/talent/oreilly/|archive-date=December 31, 2010|url-status=dead }}</ref> He played ] baseball during this time as a pitcher for the New York Monarchs.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 51.</ref> After graduating from Marist College, O'Reilly moved to ] where he taught ] and history at ] from 1970 to 1972.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 65.</ref> He returned to school in 1973<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 67.</ref> and earned a ] degree in ] from ].<ref name="Fox News Bio"/> While attending Boston University, he was a reporter and columnist for various local newspapers and alternative news weeklies, including the '']'', and did an ] in the newsroom of ].<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 70.</ref> In 1995, he attended the ] at ] and received a ] degree in 1996.<ref name="Fox News Bio"/> | |||
O'Reilly's early television news career included reporting and anchoring positions at ] in ], where he also reported the weather. At ] in ], ], O'Reilly was awarded the Dallas Press Club Award for excellence in investigative reporting. Then it was off to ] in ], ] where he won an Emmy for his coverage of a skyjacking. O'Reilly also worked in ], ], ], and ]. {{ref|www.thebiofile.com.746}} In 1980, he anchored his own program on ] in New York where he won his second Emmy for an investigation of corrupt city marshals. He was promoted to the network as a ] correspondent and covered the wars in the ] and ] from his base in ],](]). In 1986, O'Reilly joined ] as a correspondent on '']''. In three years, he appeared on the show over one hundred times, receiving two ]s for excellence in reporting. | |||
Marist College had bestowed an honorary degree upon O'Reilly, which would later be revoked once the sexual abuse allegations came to light.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.marist.edu/-/news-A-Statement-from-the-Marist-College-Board-of-Trustees-regarding-Bill-O-Reilly|title=A Statement from the Marist College Board of Trustees Regarding Bill O'Reilly|access-date=April 24, 2021|archive-date=April 24, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210424165530/https://www.marist.edu/-/news-A-Statement-from-the-Marist-College-Board-of-Trustees-regarding-Bill-O-Reilly|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
], ] ] promo featuring ], ].]] | |||
In 1989, O'Reilly joined the nationally syndicated '']'', a current affairs ] program (called "]" by critics). He started as senior correspondent and backup anchor for British journalist ], but soon took over the anchor chair when the viewers found him more appealing. In addition to being one of the first broadcasters to cover the dismantling of the ], O'Reilly also obtained the first exclusive interview with murderer ] and was the first national anchor on the scene of the ]. | |||
==Broadcasting career== | |||
In 1995, O'Reilly left ''Inside Edition'' to enroll at the ] at ], where he received a Master's Degree in Public Administration. Upon leaving Harvard, ], chairman and CEO of the then startup FOX News Channel (and architect of the infamous ] ]), hired O'Reilly to anchor ''The O'Reilly Report'', which aired weeknights. The nascent channel's most popular show was renamed to ''The O'Reilly Factor'' when it moved to a later time slot in ] since the host was the main "factor" of the show. | |||
===1973–1980: Early career=== | |||
O'Reilly's early television news career included reporting and anchoring positions at ] in ], where he also reported the weather. At ] in ], O'Reilly was awarded the Dallas Press Club Award for excellence in ]. He then moved to ] in ], where he won a local ] for his coverage of a ].<ref name=FoxBio1>{{cite web|url=https://www.foxnews.com/story/bill-oreillys-bio|title=Bill O'Reilly's Bio|website=]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060906040549/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,155,00.html |archive-date=September 6, 2006|url-status=live|access-date=August 10, 2006}}</ref> O'Reilly also worked for ] in ] from 1979 to 1980.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210624194917/https://www.wfsb.com/news/bill-oreilly-when-he-worked-at-wfsb/video_11893efb-71ce-56ca-a4c9-69ebe9f97819.html |date=June 24, 2021 }} ] Posted 9 April 2017. Retrieved 13 June 2021.</ref> In 1980, O'Reilly anchored the local news-feature program ''7:30 Magazine'' at ] in New York. Soon after, as a WCBS News anchor and correspondent, he won his second local Emmy, which was for an investigation of corrupt city marshals. | |||
=== 1982–1986: ''CBS News'' and return to local television === | |||
==''The O'Reilly Factor''== | |||
In 1982, he became a ] correspondent,<ref>{{cite news|first=Terrence|last=McCoy|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2015/02/23/bill-oreillys-implosion-at-cbs-following-his-falklands-war-combat-reporting/|title=How Bill O'Reilly imploded at CBS following his Falklands War 'combat' reporting|newspaper=]|date=February 23, 2015|url-access=subscription|accessdate=January 2, 2023|archive-date=November 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108101758/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2015/02/23/bill-oreillys-implosion-at-cbs-following-his-falklands-war-combat-reporting/|url-status=live}}</ref> covering the wars in ] on location and in the ] from his base in ], Argentina. O'Reilly left CBS over a dispute concerning the uncredited use in a report by ] of footage of a riot in response to the military junta's surrender shot by O'Reilly's crew in Buenos Aires shortly after the conclusion of the war.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.newyorker.com/archive/2006/03/27/060327fa_fact|title=Fear Factor – Bill O'Reilly's baroque period|first=Nicholas|last=Lemann|magazine=]|date=March 20, 2006|access-date=April 17, 2020|archive-date=September 5, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070905164243/http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2006/03/27/060327fa_fact|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="motherjones1">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2015/02/david-corn-response-oreilly-falklands|title=How Fox News host Bill O'Reilly has mischaracterized his wartime reporting experience|first=David|last=Corn|author-link=David Corn|magazine=]|publisher=]|location=San Francisco, California|date=February 20, 2015|access-date=July 9, 2018|archive-date=December 17, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191217191558/https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2015/02/david-corn-response-oreilly-falklands/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
O'Reilly's television show '']'' discusses political and social issues of the day with guests from a broad political spectrum. Some of the most influential politicians in America have been interviewed by O'Reilly on ''The Factor'', including President ], who has ] O'Reilly "Big O" and more recently "Factor." | |||
After departing CBS News in 1982, O'Reilly joined WNEV-TV (now ]) in Boston, as a weekday reporter, weekend anchor and later as host of the station's local news magazine ''New England Afternoon''. In 1984, O'Reilly went to ] in ], where he remained for nine months, then he returned to Boston and joined ] as reporter and columnist-at-large for ''NewsCenter 5''.<ref>{{cite news |last=Acker |first=Lizzy |date=April 20, 2017 |title=Bill O'Reilly was a news anchor in Portland in the '80s |url=http://www.oregonlive.com/trending/2017/04/bill_oreilly_was_a_news_anchor.html |work=] |access-date=April 20, 2017 |archive-date=October 17, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171017070731/http://www.oregonlive.com/trending/2017/04/bill_oreilly_was_a_news_anchor.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Borchers |first=Callum |date=March 2, 2015 |title=Bill O'Reilly's Falklands stories led to Boston TV job |url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/business/2015/03/02/reilly-argentina-war-stories-challenged-critics-led-stint-boston/VkoOQGmIaIwK4knvWhIoiI/story.html |work=] |access-date=June 13, 2021 |archive-date=June 13, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210613055601/https://www.bostonglobe.com/business/2015/03/02/reilly-argentina-war-stories-challenged-critics-led-stint-boston/VkoOQGmIaIwK4knvWhIoiI/story.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
Like many shows of its genre, notable among them '']'' and ]'s programs, confrontation is a key ingredient to the show's successful formula, which often features fast-paced, aggressive verbal sparring between O'Reilly and his guests. O'Reilly's combative challenges to what he sees as inconsistencies and weaknesses in his guest's arguments lead to frequent interruptions, with him refusing to listen to what he calls "spin" or what he believes to be disingenuous answers. While some dislike O'Reilly's interviewing style and persona, he has also attracted a loyal following of viewers who enjoy his style of presentation, as well as his self-described confrontational interviews. O'Reilly bills his show as a "no ] zone," frequently declaring that "the spin stops here," though many of his guests dispute this. {{ref|www.bu.edu.747}} | |||
=== 1986–1989: ''ABC News'' === | |||
''The Factor'' is a tightly structured show, with each episode consisting of approximately six segments. It begins with a segment called "Talking Points" in which O'Reilly gives an editorial ] on an issue of the day. The next few segments feature guests who discuss various issues with O'Reilly, broadly catagorized under segment titles such as "Back of the Book," "Personal Story," and "Factor Investigation." Sometimes segments feature only one guest, while other times they may feature several. The final segment featured is entitled "The Most Ridiculous Item of the Day". | |||
In 1986, O'Reilly moved to ], where, during his three-year tenure, he received two Emmy Awards and two National Headliner Awards for excellence in reporting. He had delivered a eulogy for his friend Joe Spencer, an ABC News correspondent who died in a helicopter crash on January 22, 1986, en route to covering the ]. ABC News president ], who attended Spencer's funeral, decided to hire O'Reilly after hearing the eulogy.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', pp. 123–24.</ref> At ABC, O'Reilly hosted daytime news briefs that previewed stories to be reported on the day's '']'' and worked as a general assignment reporter for ABC News programs, including '']'', '']'', and ''World News Tonight''.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 127.</ref> | |||
===1989–1995: ''Inside Edition''=== | |||
O'Reilly typically ends each episode by reading viewer ]. The letters typically alternate between agreement and disagreement, and he especially delights in reading back-to-back letters that accuse him of being alternately too liberal or too conservative. The final letter is typically slightly silly, and will sometimes allow him to segue to a plug for his website, promoting his themed product line called "Factor Gear", which is completely made in America and whose sales go to charity. | |||
{{main|Inside Edition}} | |||
In 1989, O'Reilly joined the nationally ] ] (now ])-produced '']'', a tabloid-gossip television program in competition with '']''.<ref name="Fox News Bio"/> He became the program's anchor three weeks into its run after the involvement of original anchor ] had ended.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 137.</ref> | |||
In 1995, former ] and ] anchor ] replaced O'Reilly on ''Inside Edition''; O'Reilly had expressed a desire to quit the show in July 1994.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 148.</ref> | |||
He occasionally has longer segments, more in the nature of truly expository interviews than of his famous confrontations. In those segments, he has talked civilly with guests as diverse as ] and ]. | |||
====Viral video==== | |||
In 2001, ''The O'Reilly Factor'' passed '']'' to become the most watched cable news program in the United States. After the ], O'Reilly was honored by The National Academy of Arts and Sciences for his coverage and analysis of the events. He has also received praise from viewers and readers, most notably his being named the third most popular U.S. television personality of 2003 in a ], behind ] and ]. {{ref|www.harrisinteractive.com.748}} He led the voting among people over age 65, as well as Republicans. In 2004, readers of '']'' named him their third favorite news personality, behind ] and ] and ahead of ] and ]. {{ref|www.foxnews.com.749}} | |||
On May 12, 2008, an ] of O'Reilly ranting during his time at ''Inside Edition'' surfaced on ].<ref>{{cite web|title=Bill O'Reilly Flips Out|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.ca/entry/oreilly-fuck-it-well-do-it-live_us_58f8a5cae4b0cb086d7e635d|work=]|access-date=March 13, 2019|date=April 20, 2017|archive-date=August 2, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170802095008/http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/entry/oreilly-fuck-it-well-do-it-live_us_58f8a5cae4b0cb086d7e635d|url-status=live}}</ref> The early 1990s video depicts O'Reilly yelling and cursing at his co-workers while having issues pre-recording the closing lines on his ], eventually yelling the phrase "Fuck it, we'll do it live!" before continuing the closing segment to his show.<ref>{{cite news|first=Richard|last=Roeper|author-link=Richard Roeper|work=]|title=When celebs lose it: That's entertainment!|quote= First, there was the Internet-fueled comeback of an old videotape of Bill O'Reilly losing it back when Bill was anchoring "Inside Edition" and his hair seemed inspired by an old episode of "Falcon Crest".|date=May 15, 2008|location=Illinois|page=11|via=]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Cummings|first1=William|title=Famous and infamous moments from Bill O'Reilly's career|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/onpolitics/2017/04/19/oreilly-career-highlights/100658528/|access-date=April 20, 2017|work=]|date=April 19, 2017|language=en|archive-date=April 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170420095602/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/onpolitics/2017/04/19/oreilly-career-highlights/100658528/|url-status=live}}</ref> The original video, titled "Bill O'Reilly Flips Out," was removed, but another user uploaded it once again the day after and retitled it "Bill O'Reilly Goes Nuts". Immediately after the video surfaced, O'Reilly acknowledged the video's existence, claiming that he was amusing his co-workers and said "I have plenty of much newer stuff... If you want to buy the tapes that I have, I'm happy to sell them to you."<ref name=Acknowledge/><ref>{{cite news|last1=O'Reilly|first1=Bill|title=Daily Kos Attacks Jenna Bush and Family|url=https://www.foxnews.com/story/daily-kos-attacks-jenna-bush-and-family|access-date=April 21, 2017|work=]|date=May 14, 2008|archive-date=April 22, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170422033125/http://www.foxnews.com/story/2008/05/15/daily-kos-attacks-jenna-bush-and-family.html|url-status=live}}</ref> The rant was later ] by ] on '']''<ref name=Acknowledge>{{cite magazine|last1=Wortham|first1=Jenna|title=Tributes to O'Reilly's Meltdown Surface Online|url=https://www.wired.com/2008/05/colbert-dance-r/|access-date=April 21, 2017|magazine=WIRED|date=May 15, 2008|archive-date=April 22, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170422032808/https://www.wired.com/2008/05/colbert-dance-r/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Shea|first1=Danny|title=Stephen Colbert Imitates O'Reilly's "Inside Edition" Meltdown|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/05/14/stephen-colbert-imitates_n_101641.html|access-date=April 21, 2017|work=]|date=May 14, 2008|archive-date=April 22, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170422033253/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/05/14/stephen-colbert-imitates_n_101641.html|url-status=live}}</ref> as well as '']'' and by ] on '']'',<ref name=Parody>{{cite news|last1=Feldman|first1=Kate|title='Daily Show' parodies Bill O'Reilly's 'do it live' rant|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv/daily-show-parodies-bill-o-reilly-live-rant-graphic-article-1.3076819|access-date=April 20, 2017|work=]|date=April 19, 2017|language=en|archive-date=April 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170420041959/http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv/daily-show-parodies-bill-o-reilly-live-rant-graphic-article-1.3076819|url-status=live}}</ref> and was named one of '']''{{'}}s "Top 10 Celebrity Meltdowns".<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Top 10 Celebrity Meltdowns|url=https://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1876761_1876818_1876904,00.html|access-date=April 20, 2017|magazine=]|date=February 3, 2009|archive-date=May 17, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170517233125/http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1876761_1876818_1876904,00.html|url-status=live}}</ref> In October 2008, ] named ] after a line in the rant.<ref name=Parody/><ref name="vinceanderson">{{cite news|first=Vince |last=Anderson |url=http://www.shockwavemagazine.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=234:murderdolls&catid=38:musicians |work=Shockwave Magazine |title=Murderdolls – Wednesday 13 |date=August 24, 2010 |access-date=October 12, 2014 |archive-date=October 12, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012203201/http://www.shockwavemagazine.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=234%3Amurderdolls&catid=38%3Amusicians |url-status=dead }}</ref> In 2009, a "dance remix" of O'Reilly's rant was nominated for a ] for "Best Viral Video"<ref>{{cite news|last1=Young|first1=John|title=Webby Award nominees: Was 'Bill O'Reilly Flips Out – Dance Remix' the best viral video of 2008?|url=https://ew.com/article/2009/04/15/webby-awards/|access-date=April 20, 2017|work=EW.com|date=April 15, 2009|archive-date=April 21, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170421100656/http://ew.com/article/2009/04/15/webby-awards/|url-status=live}}</ref> but lost to "The Website Is Down: Sales Guy vs. Web Dude".<ref>{{cite news|title=Online Film & Video / Viral|url=http://webbyawards.com/winners/2009/online-film-video/general-film-categories/viral/|access-date=April 20, 2017|date=June 8, 2009|archive-date=April 21, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170421120059/http://webbyawards.com/winners/2009/online-film-video/general-film-categories/viral/|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
===1996–2017: ''The O'Reilly Factor''=== | |||
In 2004, O'Reilly signed a contract extension with the Fox News Channel that bumped his salary from $4 million to $10 million a year. | |||
{{Main|The O'Reilly Factor}} | |||
] in 2010]] | |||
In October 1996, O'Reilly was hired by ], chairman and CEO of the then startup ], to anchor ''The O'Reilly Report''.<ref name="oreilly on rolling stone"> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201024432/http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/story/6417561/mad_dog/|date=December 1, 2008}}</ref> The show was renamed '']'' after his friend and branding expert John Tantillo's remarks upon the "O'Reilly Factor" in any of the stories he told.<ref name = "oreilly on rolling stone"/><ref> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090112164240/http://blog.marketingdoctor.tv/2007/06/14/the-oreilly-factor-from-nickname-to-brandname.aspx |date=January 12, 2009 }} Marketing Doctor Blog. September 26, 2008.</ref><ref> Rolling Stone. August 11, 2004.</ref> The program was routinely the highest-rated show of the three major U.S. ] ] television channels and began the trend toward more opinion-oriented prime-time cable news programming.<ref name=USA_ratings>{{cite news | author=Johnson, Peter | title=Cable rantings boost ratings | date=October 3, 2006 | work=] | url=https://www.usatoday.com/life/columnist/mediamix/2006-09-24-media-mix_x.htm | access-date=June 21, 2007 | archive-date=June 24, 2007 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070624102840/http://www.usatoday.com/life/columnist/mediamix/2006-09-24-media-mix_x.htm | url-status=live }}</ref> The show was taped late in the afternoon at a studio in New York City and aired every weekday on the Fox News Channel at 8:00 p.m. ] and was rebroadcast at 11:00 p.m. | |||
] media monitoring organizations such as ] and ] have criticized his reporting on a variety of issues, accusing him of distorting facts and using misleading or erroneous statistics.<ref name="fair.org">{{cite web|last=Hart |first=Peter |url=http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=1108 |title=Fairness & Accuracy in Reporting, "The "Oh Really?" Factor: Bill O'Reilly spins facts and statistics," Peter Hart, May/June 2002 |publisher=Fair.org |access-date=August 5, 2011| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110727223152/http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=1108| archive-date= July 27, 2011 | url-status= live}}</ref> In 2008, citing numerous inaccuracies in his reporting, MediaMatters for America awarded him its first annual "Misinformer of the Year" award.<ref>{{cite news|accessdate=2021-05-02|title=Bill O'Reilly's political legacy|url=https://www.economist.com/democracy-in-america/2017/04/20/bill-oreillys-political-legacy|newspaper=]|date=20 April 2017|issn=0013-0613|archive-date=May 2, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210502055019/https://www.economist.com/democracy-in-america/2017/04/20/bill-oreillys-political-legacy|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|accessdate=2021-05-02|title=Bill O'Reilly: The Ousted Fox News Anchor's Many Controversies, Allegations & Blowups|url=https://people.com/tv/bill-oreilly-controversies-fox-news-exit/|website=]|archive-date=May 2, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210502055019/https://people.com/tv/bill-oreilly-controversies-fox-news-exit/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|first1=Randy|last1=Bobbitt|title=Us against Them: The Political Culture of Talk Radio|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SX2hEGjz0BUC|publisher=Lexington Books|date=25 May 2010|page=64|isbn=978-1-4616-3465-2|via=Google Books|access-date=May 2, 2021|archive-date=August 14, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240814010427/https://books.google.com/books?id=SX2hEGjz0BUC|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
==Political opinion== | |||
] in Philadelphia, 2010]] | |||
''"Most Americans don't want to hear their country's a bad place every two minutes. Most Americans don't sympathize with terrorists. Most Americans feel the Abu Ghraib story was overplayed and they don't want a homosexual agenda taught in public schools. Most Americans don't think religion is bad. They don't like the ACLU and they want illegal immigration brought under control. So it's obvious that most Americans are not in sync with the big liberal media, which, you'll remember, went big for John Kerry. -- Look who's sitting in the White House."'' - O'Reilly, 5/12/05 {{ref|www.foxnews.com.750}} | |||
After the ], O'Reilly accused the ] and ] of failing to deliver millions of dollars in donated money, raised by the organizations in the name of the disaster, to the families of those killed in the attacks. He reported that the organizations misrepresented their intentions for the money being raised by not distributing all of the 9/11 relief fund to the victims. Actor ] responded, accusing him of misstating facts and harming the relief effort by inciting "panic" among potential donors.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,1016211,00.html |title=George Clooney Bites Back at Bill O'Reilly – Asia Quake 2004, Bill O'Reilly, George Clooney |work=] |author=Sharon Cotliar and ] |date=November 7, 2008 |access-date=November 8, 2008 |archive-date=January 9, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090109185112/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,1016211,00.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> On August 27, 2002, O'Reilly called for all Americans to boycott ] products,<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web |last=Noah |first=Timothy |url=http://www.slate.com/id/2078577/ |title=Whopper of the Week: Bill O'Reilly |work=] |date=February 14, 2003 |access-date=December 1, 2010 |archive-date=November 20, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101120202404/http://www.slate.com/id/2078577 |url-status=live }}</ref> saying that lyrics of ] (then appearing in ads for Pepsi) glamorize a "life of guns, violence, drugs and disrespect of women". The next day, O'Reilly reported that Pepsi had fired Ludacris.<ref name="autogenerated1" /> Two years later, Ludacris referenced O'Reilly in the song "]" with the lyrics "Respected highly, hi, Mr. O'Reilly/Hope all is well, kiss the plaintiff and the wifey," in reference to his ] with Andrea Mackris while married. In an interview with ] in 2010, Ludacris said he and O'Reilly had made amends after a conversation at a charity event.<ref>{{cite web |last=Harling |first=Danielle |url=http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.10814/title.ludacris-and-bill-oreilly-make-amends |title=Ludacris And Bill O'Reilly Make Amends |publisher=Hiphopdx.com |date=March 11, 2010 |access-date=December 1, 2010 |archive-date=June 6, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606214344/http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.10814/title.ludacris-and-bill-oreilly-make-amends |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
Speaking on ABC's '']'' on March 18, 2003, he promised that "f the Americans go in and overthrow ] and it's clean ... I will apologize to the nation, and I will not trust the Bush administration again."<ref>''Good Morning America'', ABC. March 18, 2003.</ref> In another appearance on the same program on February 10, 2004, he responded to repeated requests for him to honor his pledge: "My analysis was wrong and I'm sorry. I was wrong. I'm not pleased about it at all."<ref>, ].</ref> With regard to his trust in the government, he said, "I am much more skeptical of the Bush administration now than I was at that time."<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/bill-oreillys-iraq-mea-culpa/ | title=Bill O'Reilly's Iraq Mea Culpa | work=] | date=February 11, 2004 | access-date=April 20, 2017 | archive-date=April 20, 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170420234734/http://www.cbsnews.com/news/bill-oreillys-iraq-mea-culpa/ | url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
O'Reilly disagrees vehemently with the common belief that he is a conservative, preferring to call himself a traditionalist and a ]. In his book ''The O'Reilly Factor'', he describes his political affiliation this way: "You might be wondering if whether I'm conservative, ], libertarian, or exactly what... See, I don't want to fit any of those labels, because I believe that the truth doesn't have labels. When I see corruption, I try to expose it. When I see exploitation, I try to fight it. That's my political position." | |||
Beginning in 2005, he periodically denounced ], a ]-based physician who specialized in second- and third-trimester abortions,<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/01/us/01tiller.html |work=] |title=Abortion Doctor Shot to Death in Kansas Church |first1=Joe |last1=Stumpe |first2=Monica |last2=Davey |date=June 1, 2009 |access-date=April 1, 2010 |archive-date=April 23, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130423235428/http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/01/us/01tiller.html |url-status=live }}</ref> often referring to him as "Tiller the baby killer".<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/02/us/02blame.html?scp=1&sq=%22Tiller+the+baby+killer%22&st=nyt |work=] |title=Doctor's Killer Is Not Alone in the Blame, Some Say |first=Brian |last=Stelter |date=June 2, 2009 |access-date=April 1, 2010 |archive-date=March 19, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170319124307/http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/02/us/02blame.html?scp=1&sq=%22Tiller+the+baby+killer%22&st=nyt |url-status=live }}</ref> Tiller was ] on May 31, 2009, by Scott Roeder, an ] activist.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.nypost.com/seven/06032009/news/nationalnews/anti_abortion_zealot_charged_with_murder_172293.htm |work=] |title=Anti-Abortion Zealot Charged With Murder |date=June 3, 2009 |access-date=June 22, 2009 |archive-date=June 6, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090606085547/http://www.nypost.com/seven/06032009/news/nationalnews/anti_abortion_zealot_charged_with_murder_172293.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> Critics such as '']''{{'}}s Gabriel Winant have asserted that his anti-Tiller rhetoric helped to create an atmosphere of violence around the doctor.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.salon.com/2009/03/27/tiller/ |first=Alex |last=Koppelman |title=O'Reilly's campaign against murdered doctor |work=] |date=May 31, 2009 |access-date=August 5, 2011 |archive-date=August 14, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240814010432/https://www.salon.com/2009/03/27/tiller/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Jay Bookman of '']'' wrote that O'Reilly "clearly went overboard in his condemnation and demonization of Tiller" but added that it was "irresponsible to link O'Reilly" to Tiller's murder.<ref>{{cite web |first=Jay |last=Bookman |url=http://blogs.ajc.com/jay-bookman-blog/2009/06/01/dont-smear-oreilly-with-tiller-assassination/ |title=Don't smear O'Reilly with Tiller assassination |website=] |date=June 1, 2009 |access-date=August 5, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111006193652/http://blogs.ajc.com/jay-bookman-blog/2009/06/01/dont-smear-oreilly-with-tiller-assassination/ |archive-date=October 6, 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> O'Reilly responded to the criticism by saying "no backpedaling here ... every single thing we said about Tiller was true."<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/06/02/AR2009060200889.html |newspaper=] |title=Let's Take a Deep Breath |first=Howard |last=Kurtz |date=June 2, 2009 |url-access=subscription |access-date=April 26, 2010 |archive-date=February 9, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110209155202/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/06/02/AR2009060200889.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
"I've always been an independent," he says. "I always split my ticket. I vote for the person I think is best." | |||
] | |||
However, O'Reilly has acknowledged that from 1994 until December 2000, he was registered to vote as a ]. He changed his voter registration from Republican to independent when the '']'' was about to expose his party affiliation. Now a registered independent, O'Reilly has said his previous affiliation was the result of a clerical mistake, and that no box for 'independent' was available on the registration form. {{ref|alfrankenweb.com.751}} {{ref|www.onthemedia.org.752}} {{ref|www.washingtonpost.com.753}} The actual form{{ref|www.awptimus.com.754}}has since been widely published, showing an option for those who 'do not wish to enroll in party' did indeed exist, and that the Republican option was checked. O'Reilly now claims that someone else checked "Republican" on his voting record. | |||
In early 2007, researchers from the ] School of Journalism published a report that analyzed his "Talking Points Memo" segment. Using analysis techniques developed in the 1930s by the ], the study concluded that he used propaganda, frequently engaged in ], and consistently cast non-Americans as threats and never "in the role of victim or hero".<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Indiana University |url=http://newsinfo.iu.edu/news/page/normal/5535.html |title=Content analysis of O'Reilly's Rhetoric find spin to be a 'factor' |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070504040310/http://newsinfo.iu.edu/news/page/normal/5535.html |archive-date=May 4, 2007 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|first1=Mike|last1=Conway|first2=Maria Elizabeth|last2=Grabe|first3=Kevin|last3=Grieves|url=http://journalism.indiana.edu/papers/oreillyjourstud07.pdf|title=Villains, Victims, and the Virtuous in Bill O'Reilly's 'No-Spin Zone'|journal=]|publisher=]|location=London, England|volume=8|number=2|date=March 7, 2007|pages=197–223|doi=10.1080/14616700601148820 |s2cid=205814348|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090325092745/http://journalism.indiana.edu/papers/oreillyjourstud07.pdf |archive-date=March 25, 2009 | issn=1461-670X}}</ref> He responded, asserting that "the terms 'conservative', 'liberal', ']', ']', ']', 'traditional' and ']' were considered name-calling if they were associated with a problem or social ill." The study's authors said that those terms were only considered name-calling when linked to derogatory qualifiers.<ref name="LATimes-Conway">Mike Conway, Maria Elizabeth Grabe and Kevin Grieves, '']'', {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121022205942/http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-oew-conway16may16,0,3767872.story?coll=la-opinion-center |date=October 22, 2012 }}, May 16, 2007. Retrieved May 18, 2007.</ref> Fox News producer Ron Mitchell wrote an op-ed in which he accused the study's authors of seeking to manipulate their research to fit a predetermined outcome. Mitchell argued that by using tools developed for examining propaganda, the researchers presupposed that he propagandized.<ref>{{cite news|first=Ron|last=Mitchell|url=https://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-oew-mitchell9may09,0,3143633.story?coll=la-opinion-center|title=Stop Calling O'Reilly Names|newspaper=]|location=Los Angeles, California|date=May 10, 2007|access-date=May 10, 2007|archive-date=May 13, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070513032812/http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-oew-mitchell9may09,0,3143633.story?coll=la-opinion-center|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
On April 19, 2017, Fox News announced that O'Reilly would not return to their primetime lineup amid public reporting on the tens of millions of dollars he paid to settle the ] of six women. The show continued, rebranded as ''The Factor'', now hosted by ].<ref name=nytimes_2017_04_19/> On the same day, Fox announced that ] show would be airing an hour earlier to take over O'Reilly's position and that ''The Five'' will replace Carlson's usual time at 9 p.m. with a new co-host, ].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Koppelman|first1=Alex|last2=Byers|first2=Dylan|last3=Stelter|first3=Brian|title=Bill O'Reilly out at Fox News|url=https://money.cnn.com/2017/04/19/media/bill-oreilly-out-fox-news/|access-date=April 22, 2017|work=]|date=April 19, 2017|archive-date=April 22, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170422130526/http://money.cnn.com/2017/04/19/media/bill-oreilly-out-fox-news|url-status=live}}</ref> After O'Reilly was fired, the financial markets responded positively to the decision by Fox News, and its parent company ] rose over two percent in the stock market the next day.<ref>{{cite news|newspaper=] |agency=]|date=April 20, 2017|title=The Latest: 21st Century stock rises after O'Reilly firing|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/the-latest-fox-news-addresses-oreilly-departure/2017/04/19/f183a9fe-2560-11e7-928e-3624539060e8_story.html |url-access=subscription |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170422135209/https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/the-latest-fox-news-addresses-oreilly-departure/2017/04/19/f183a9fe-2560-11e7-928e-3624539060e8_story.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=April 22, 2017}}</ref> | |||
Liberal critics claim that O'Reilly has close ties to the Republican Party and other conservative groups. O'Reilly's keynote speech at ]'s conservative "Restoration Weekend" event, taking place at the Republican convention in Philadelphia, is occasionally brought up in support of this argument. However, O'Reilly claims that some of these appearances were inadvertent on his part, such as when ] U.S. Rep. ] asked him to speak at a charity benefit in ] without telling him that it was for a Republican-backed cause. | |||
==== Departure from Fox News ==== | |||
Nevertheless, O'Reilly's opinions contain a mix of traditionally ], ] and ] positions, and comprise a generally ] outlook. Notably, his position on illegal immigration does not follow a traditional conservative standpoint. According to O'Reilly it is based on protecting national security. Regarding embryonic ], O'Reilly believes that such programs are too controversial and objectionable to many citizens to approve federal funding for them. However, he also believes that private organizations should be allowed to persist with such research, especially with discarded embryos from fertility labs, even though he believes that it is a moral grey area. | |||
In April 2017, ''The New York Times'' reported that Fox News and O'Reilly had settled five lawsuits involving women who accused O'Reilly of misconduct.<ref name="nyt-settlements"/> After the settlements were reported, ''The O'Reilly Factor'' lost more than half its advertisers within a week;<ref>{{cite news|first=Karl|last=Russell|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/04/11/business/oreilly-advertisers.html|title=Bill O'Reilly's Show Lost More Than Half Its Advertisers in a Week|newspaper=]|location=New York City|date=April 11, 2017|access-date=April 12, 2017|archive-date=November 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112034834/https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/04/11/business/oreilly-advertisers.html|url-status=live}}</ref> almost 60 companies withdrew their ] from the show<ref>{{cite web|first=Tom|last=Kludt|url=https://money.cnn.com/2017/04/06/media/oreilly-factor-advertising-boycott/|title=Few ads run on 'O'Reilly Factor' as boycott takes effect|website=]|location=Atlanta, Georgia|date=April 6, 2015|access-date=August 3, 2020|archive-date=December 5, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201205131144/https://money.cnn.com/2017/04/06/media/oreilly-factor-advertising-boycott|url-status=live}}</ref> amid a growing backlash against O'Reilly.<ref>{{cite news|first=Callum|last=Borchers|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2017/04/07/bill-oreillys-advertiser-exodus-is-even-worse-than-it-looks/|url-access=subscription|title=Bill O'Reilly's advertiser exodus is even worse than it looks|newspaper=]|date=April 7, 2017|access-date=April 12, 2017|archive-date=April 10, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190410191653/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2017/04/07/bill-oreillys-advertiser-exodus-is-even-worse-than-it-looks/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>Mirren Gidda, {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201203112203/https://www.newsweek.com/bill-o-reilly-fox-news-sexual-harassment-roger-ailes-579325 |date=December 3, 2020 }}, ''Newsweek'' (April 5, 2017).</ref> On April 11, O'Reilly announced he would take a two-week vacation and would return to the program on April 24; he normally took a vacation around Easter.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201030202557/https://money.cnn.com/2017/04/11/media/bill-oreilly-vacation/ |date=October 30, 2020 }} CNN Money, April 11, 2017.</ref> On April 19, Fox News announced that O'Reilly would not be returning to the network.<ref>Popken, Ben. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201121014058/https://www.nbcnews.com/business/business-news/bill-o-reilly-reportedly-out-fox-news-n748236 |date=November 21, 2020 }}. NBC News. April 19, 2017.</ref><ref name=nytimes_2017_04_19/> The program was subsequently renamed ''The Factor'' on April 19 and aired its last episode on April 21.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2017/04/bill-oreilly-fired-the-factor-name-removed-1202072743/|title=Bill O'Reilly's Name Wiped From 'The Factor' After Fox News Parts Ways With Star|first=Lisa|last=de Moraes|date=April 20, 2017|access-date=April 17, 2020|archive-date=April 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170420052920/http://deadline.com/2017/04/bill-oreilly-fired-the-factor-name-removed-1202072743/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
O'Reilly later stated his regret that he did not "fight back" against his accusers the way ] did when facing the loss of advertisers around the same time.<ref>{{cite news | last1=Concha | first1=Joe | title=O'Reilly: 'I Should Have' Fought Back Like Hannity | url=https://thehill.com/homenews/media/337139-oreilly-i-should-have-fought-back-like-hannity/ | date=June 9, 2017 | newspaper=] | access-date=June 9, 2017}}</ref> | |||
Despite the apparent contradictions in his philosophy, and his tendency to lapse into ''Inside Edition''-style "muckraking" and sensationalism, there is a common and consistent thread that runs through all of his viewpoints and his various crusades: ''America First'', and specifically, the ''protection of children''. A Roman Catholic himself, O'Reilly aroused significant ire among some traditional Catholics during the priest child molestation scandal, for what they saw as relentless attacks on the institution of the Church, and which he justified on the grounds that protecting the children was more important than protecting the Church hierarchy. His verbal barbs were especially targeted at ] of the ], for his alleged reassignment of known child molesters; and ], for allegedly taking too-little and too-late action on the scandal. | |||
===2017–present: Post-Fox News career=== | |||
===Conservative views & positions=== | |||
O'Reilly launched a podcast called ''No Spin News'' on April 24, 2017, after his departure from Fox News.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/business/business-news/bill-o-reilly-set-make-first-appearance-ouster-fox-news-n750201|title=Bill O'Reilly Speaks Out in Podcast: 'Hey, I Missed You Guys'|last=Newcomb|first=Alyssa|date=April 24, 2017|access-date=April 24, 2017|work=]|archive-date=April 25, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170425003223/http://www.nbcnews.com/business/business-news/bill-o-reilly-set-make-first-appearance-ouster-fox-news-n750201|url-status=live}}</ref> In August 2017, O'Reilly began digitally streaming a video version of ''No Spin News''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billoreilly.com/blog?categoryID=7|title=Bill O'Reilly: No Spin News Archive|first=Bill|last=O'Reilly|website=www.billoreilly.com|access-date=January 19, 2019|archive-date=February 11, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210211051541/https://www.billoreilly.com/blog?categoryID=7|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | last1=Greenwood | first1=Max | title=Bill O'Reilly Debuts New Webcast | url=https://thehill.com/homenews/media/346036-bill-oreilly-debuts-new-webcast/ | date=August 10, 2017 | newspaper=] | publisher=Capitol Hill Publishing | location=Washington, D.C. | access-date=August 10, 2017 | archive-date=August 13, 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170813103641/http://thehill.com/homenews/media/346036-bill-oreilly-debuts-new-webcast | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=Ex-Fox News Star Bill O'Reilly Launches Daily Online Show | url=http://www.seattletimes.com/business/ex-fox-news-star-bill-oreilly-launches-video-prototype/ | date=August 10, 2017 | newspaper=] | agency=] | access-date=August 10, 2017 | archive-date=August 14, 2024 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240814010453/https://www.seattletimes.com/business/ex-fox-news-star-bill-oreilly-launches-video-prototype/ | url-status=live }}</ref> In May 2017, O'Reilly began to appear as a recurring guest on Friday editions of the '']''.<ref>{{cite magazine |first=Chris |last=Ariens |url=http://www.adweek.com/tvnewser/bill-oreilly-will-join-glenn-becks-the-blaze-for-weekly-segments/329445 |title=Bill O'Reilly Will Join Glenn Beck's The Blaze For Weekly Segments |magazine=] |publisher=Beringer Capital |location=New York City |date=May 17, 2017 |access-date=August 30, 2017 |archive-date=August 31, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170831051139/http://www.adweek.com/tvnewser/bill-oreilly-will-join-glenn-becks-the-blaze-for-weekly-segments/329445 |url-status=live }}</ref> In June 2017, O'Reilly and ] co-headlined the public speaking tour, "The Spin Stops Here".<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Paul|last=Bond|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/bill-oreillys-live-tour-is-still-happening-996251|title=Bill O'Reilly's Live Tour Is Still Happening (For Now)|magazine=]|location=Los Angeles, California|date=April 21, 2017|access-date=September 13, 2017|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827090236/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/bill-oreillys-live-tour-is-still-happening-996251|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
* Supports harsher prosecution for hard drug dealers | |||
* Supports strict enforcement of ] by placing the ] on the U.S.-] border | |||
* Feels that the ] (such as network news, ], and ]) has an extreme ] and ] bias and is intent on undermining the authority of the ] and U.S. military. | |||
* Supports ] and ] of ], while skeptical of the ] handling of the occupation and lack of ] evidence. | |||
* Opposes the ], calling it an anti-American organization, and frequently criticizes the organization in broadcasts. | |||
* Supports subjecting violent criminals "to life in prison without parole in a federal work camp in effect a ] to labor eight hours a day, six days a week in the harsh climate". {{ref|www.worldnetdaily.com.755}} | |||
* Supports prohibition of ] | |||
* Believes that the Democratic Party has been hijacked by a far-left, ]-] agenda. | |||
* Opposes court decisions holding that people have the right to enter into ]s, and has called the issue "crazy gay marriage insanity." {{ref|mediamatters.org.756}} He referred to the invalidation of marriage licenses issued by San Francisco Mayor ] as "a big win" for "the folks." {{ref|www.foxnews.com.757}} | |||
* Believes ] to be against "the course of nature," and that it is healthier for children to be raised by heterosexuals. {{ref|www.foxnews.com.758}} | |||
* Opposes ] beyond what he considers a necessary "safety net" | |||
* Opposes federal funding of embryonic ], though believes research done in the private sector could be "promising" | |||
* Supports what he calls "coerced interrogation," at ], which he agrees some people would characterize "torture," as he believes it saves the lives of others {{ref|www.crooksandliars.com.759}} | |||
* Opposes public ]. | |||
* Feels that ], a controversial offshoot of religious ], deserves at least a minor place in public education but not in science classes. | |||
* Wants to restore the 18th Century practice of incarcerating the indigent in ]s. | |||
* Has called on prosecutors to seek the ] for a suspected killer. {{ref|mediamatters.org.760}} | |||
* Has said that if it were up to him, he would already have put all the detainees at Guantanamo Bay to death. "In fact, I probably would have ordered their execution if I had the power." {{ref|thinkprogress.org.761}} | |||
O'Reilly made his first appearance on Fox News since his ouster on September 26, 2017, being interviewed by ].<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://variety.com/2017/tv/news/sean-hannity-bill-oreilly-fox-news-1202574070/ |title=Bill O'Reilly Talks NFL Protests, Media Bias in Return to Fox News on 'Hannity' |last=Littleton |first=Cynthia |magazine=] |location=Los Angeles, California |date=September 26, 2017 |access-date=October 3, 2017 |archive-date=October 3, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171003125116/http://variety.com/2017/tv/news/sean-hannity-bill-oreilly-fox-news-1202574070/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2019, O'Reilly started a 15-minute radio show, ''The O’Reilly Update''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-03-26 |title=Bill O'Reilly Gets His 15 Minutes |url=https://radioink.com/2019/03/25/bill-oreilly-gets-his-15-minutes/ |website=Radio Ink |language=en-US |access-date=April 18, 2022 |archive-date=May 31, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531173341/https://radioink.com/2019/03/25/bill-oreilly-gets-his-15-minutes/ |url-status=live }}</ref> By 2020, simulcasts of O'Reilly's ''No Spin News'' show began to air on ].<ref name="newsmax">{{Cite news|last=Barr|first=Jeremy|title=Newsmax has emerged as a landing spot for cable news personalities in need of a new home|language=en-US|newspaper=]|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/media/2020/08/12/newsmax-has-emerged-landing-spot-cable-news-personalities-need-new-home/|url-access=subscription|access-date=December 5, 2020|issn=0190-8286|archive-date=November 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111114931/https://www.washingtonpost.com/media/2020/08/12/newsmax-has-emerged-landing-spot-cable-news-personalities-need-new-home/|url-status=live}}</ref> ''No Spin News'' began airing on ] in June 2020.<ref name="thefirst">{{Cite web|last=Fischer|first=Sara|title=Bill O'Reilly's show to air on conservative streaming network The First|url=https://www.axios.com/bill-oreilly-show-airing-ott-network-first-news-32613a07-392d-43e7-b8a2-978b29b1121d.html|access-date=2020-12-18|website=]|date=June 2020|language=en|archive-date=February 21, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210221022610/https://www.axios.com/bill-oreilly-show-airing-ott-network-first-news-32613a07-392d-43e7-b8a2-978b29b1121d.html|url-status=live}}</ref> O'Reilly participated in a speaking tour with former president ] in December 2021, which he said " a never before heard inside view of his administration".<ref>{{cite web|website=]|url=https://thehill.com/blogs/in-the-know/in-the-know/557171-trump-to-launch-speaking-tour-with-bill-oreilly/|author=Mychael Schnell|date=June 7, 2021|title=Trump to launch speaking tour with Bill O'Reilly|access-date=April 16, 2024|archive-date=September 26, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230926095133/https://thehill.com/blogs/in-the-know/in-the-know/557171-trump-to-launch-speaking-tour-with-bill-oreilly/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
===Traditionally liberal views=== | |||
* Supports raising automobile ] standards due to his belief in ] | |||
* Supports a large and well-funded ] | |||
* Supports ] | |||
* Supports ] while believing in validity of the ] | |||
* Supports a social "safety net" to a degree | |||
== Other ventures == | |||
===Traditionally libertarian views=== | |||
===Newspaper column=== | |||
* Opposes government regulation of private sexual acts between consenting adults | |||
O'Reilly wrote a weekly syndicated newspaper column through ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.creators.com/opinion/bill-oreilly-about.html|title=About Bill O'Reilly|publisher=Creators Syndicate|access-date=August 9, 2012|archive-date=February 2, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160202230316/http://www.creators.com/opinion/bill-oreilly-about.html|url-status=live}}</ref> that appeared in numerous newspapers, including the '']'' and the '']''.<ref>BillOReilly.com, {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061208093737/http://www.billoreilly.com/pg/jsp/general/newspapercolumn.jsp |date=December 8, 2006 }}. Retrieved January 8, 2007.</ref> He discontinued the column at the end of 2013. | |||
* Opposes additional regulation of ] | |||
* Limited Support for ] (if no heterosexual couples are available and as an alternative to foster homes) | |||
* Supports the use of ] if prescribed by a ] {{ref|www.foxnews.com.762}} {{ref|www.foxnews.com.763}} | |||
* Supports cutting taxes across the board and eliminating the inheritance tax | |||
* Opposes the criminalization of most forms of ] (late-term abortion being the exception), though personally finds the practice morally questionable | |||
===Radio work=== | |||
==Criticism and controversy== | |||
{{main|The Radio Factor}} | |||
===Disputes with individuals=== | |||
From 2002 to 2009, he hosted a radio program called '']'' that had more than 3.26 million listeners and was carried by more than 400 radio stations.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413060632/http://stateofthemedia.org/2007/radio-intro/talk-radio/ |date=April 13, 2014 }}. Annual Report on American Journalism, 2007.</ref> According to the talk radio industry publication '']'', he was No. 11 on the "Heavy Hundred," a list of the 100 most important talk show hosts in America.<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080318180631/http://talkers.com/main/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=19&Itemid=44 |date=March 18, 2008 }} Talkers Magazine, June 2008.</ref> | |||
====Al Franken==== | |||
O'Reilly has a long-standing dispute with ] ] and political commentator ], who O'Reilly refers to as ']', in reference to Franken's character from ]. This dispute reached its peak in ], when Franken published a book, '']'', featuring an unflattering photograph of O'Reilly on the cover and a full chapter about him (entitled "Bill O'Reilly: Lying, Splotchy Bully") within the book itself. | |||
In 2019, O'Reilly returned to radio with a daily 15-minute series ''The O'Reilly Update''. The program airs during or near lunch hour on most stations in a time slot previously used by ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Over 100 Affiliates Air 'The O'Reilly Update' Debut |url=https://www.allaccess.com/net-news/archive/story/186079/over-100-affiliates-air-the-o-reilly-update-debut |website=All Access |language=en |access-date=May 24, 2022 |archive-date=May 31, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531103738/https://www.allaccess.com/net-news/archive/story/186079/over-100-affiliates-air-the-o-reilly-update-debut |url-status=live }}</ref> In September 2020, O'Reilly began hosting a daily radio show on ] titled ''Common Sense with Bill O’Reilly''.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Schwartz |first1=Brian |title=Former Fox News host Bill O'Reilly gets new show on radio station owned by Trump ally |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2020/09/11/bill-oreilly-gets-new-show-on-radio-station-owned-by-trump-ally.html |publisher=] |access-date=December 21, 2021 |language=en |date=September 11, 2020 |archive-date=December 21, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211221100507/https://www.cnbc.com/2020/09/11/bill-oreilly-gets-new-show-on-radio-station-owned-by-trump-ally.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
The two had a heated argument over Franken's accusations and O'Reilly's purported lies at a bookseller's convention that was aired on national television via ]. {{ref|www.booktv.org.764}} | |||
===''The Daily Show with Jon Stewart''=== | |||
In his book, Franken accuses O'Reilly of distorting facts to make himself look better. For example, in the early years of 'The Factor', O'Reilly had stated multiple times that his former television show, '']'', had won two ]s, which he also noted as 'the most prestigious award in journalism'. Franken contacted him personally on the claim, which O'Reilly initially defended. In a later phone call, O'Reilly disclosed that rather than two Peabodys, the series had earned a single ], a year after his departure. According to the book, O'Reilly responded that the Polk award is "just as prestigious". | |||
From 2001 to 2015, O'Reilly appeared on '']'' fifteen times. Stewart also appeared as a guest various times on ''The O'Reilly Factor''. In 2011, Stewart described O'Reilly as "the voice of reason on ]", comparing him to "the thinnest kid at fat camp".<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.theatlantic.com/culture/archive/2010/02/stewart-to-o-reilly-you-re-the-thinnest-kid-at-fat-camp/346755/|title= Stewart to O'Reilly: You're the 'Thinnest Kid at Fat Camp'|website= ]|date= February 4, 2010|access-date= June 10, 2020|archive-date= June 11, 2020|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200611055507/https://www.theatlantic.com/culture/archive/2010/02/stewart-to-o-reilly-you-re-the-thinnest-kid-at-fat-camp/346755/|url-status= live}}</ref> | |||
In 2012, Stewart joined O'Reilly in a debate for charity entitled, '']'' at ].<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/article/2012/10/06/bill-oreilly-vs-jon-stewart-the-rumble-in-the-air-conditioned-auditorium-review/|title=Bill O'Reilly vs Jon Stewart 'The Rumble in the Air-Conditioned Auditorium' review: Gasbags delight|magazine=]|access-date=June 10, 2020|archive-date=June 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200611055508/https://ew.com/article/2012/10/06/bill-oreilly-vs-jon-stewart-the-rumble-in-the-air-conditioned-auditorium-review/|url-status=live}}</ref> '']'' remarked that O'Reilly and Stewart "have been guests on each other’s programs since 2001" but "rarely agree on anything except their mutual respect for each other".<ref name=nytblog>{{Cite news|last=Hautman|first=Emmarie|title=Stewart and O'Reilly Share Stage in Political Joust|url=http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/10/07/stewart-and-oreilly-share-stage-in-political-joust/|work=]|access-date=October 7, 2012|date=October 7, 2012|archive-date=October 8, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121008163742/http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/10/07/stewart-and-oreilly-share-stage-in-political-joust/|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2014, Stewart debated him on the belief of white privilege. During the debate O'Reilly exclaimed, "You think I'm sitting here because I'm white? What are you, a moron? I'm sitting here because I'm obnoxious, not because I'm white!".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/bill-oreilly-and-jon-stewart-had-an-epic-showdown-over-white-privilege-2014-10|title=Bill O'Reilly And Jon Stewart Had An Epic Showdown Over White Privilege|website=]|access-date=June 10, 2020|archive-date=June 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200611055513/https://www.businessinsider.com/bill-oreilly-and-jon-stewart-had-an-epic-showdown-over-white-privilege-2014-10|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
He has since claimed to have corrected the matter on the air at least six times before Franken's book was released. O'Reilly has pointed out that he was merely defending his old show, and not accepting the awards for himself, a claim that Franken inadvertently admits to in his book. At the top of page 68, Franken writes, "They were all Bill O’Reilly claiming that ''Inside Edition'' had won a Peabody. Or Two." and again on page 69 "I saw you the other night on C-SPAN, and you said ''Inside Edition'' had won a couple of Peabodys." but quietly changes the allegation on page 79 saying "I’d found four separate incidents where ''he'' had claimed to have won Peabodys". This seemed to be the central theme of their infamous clash on C-SPAN. On that program, after Franken's initial presentation, he repeated the issue, and the tension increased. At one point the agitated O'Reilly referred to Franken as an "idiot". Eventually moderator ] stopped the discussion before it could get physical, and moved the program along. | |||
In 2015, O'Reilly briefly appeared on Stewart's final show as host of '']''. O'Reilly joked, "Have fun feeding your rabbits, quitter!"<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.mediaite.com/tv/hillary-mccain-oreilly-and-more-tell-stewart-to-piss-off/|title= 'So Long, Jackass': Hillary, McCain, O'Reilly and More Tell Stewart to Piss Off|website= Mediaite|date= August 7, 2015|access-date= June 10, 2020|archive-date= June 11, 2020|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200611055515/https://www.mediaite.com/tv/hillary-mccain-oreilly-and-more-tell-stewart-to-piss-off/|url-status= live}}</ref> O'Reilly also wrote a lengthy appreciation for Stewart in '']'' writing, " will leave a void in the world of political satire. Undeniably, Jon Stewart was great at what he did. Whatever that was."<ref>{{cite web|url= https://deadline.com/2015/08/bill-oreilly-jon-stewart-appreciation-daily-show-finale-1201492823/|title= Bill O'Reilly: A Jon Stewart Appreciation|website= ]|date= August 6, 2015|access-date= June 10, 2020|archive-date= June 11, 2020|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200611055509/https://deadline.com/2015/08/bill-oreilly-jon-stewart-appreciation-daily-show-finale-1201492823/|url-status= live}}</ref> | |||
Fox News sued Franken for ] ] over the use of the phrase "fair and balanced" in the book's title. O'Reilly has consistently said that he was not involved in the lawsuit, though reports from several Fox News employees and insiders, including CEO ], indicate that he was the driving force behind it. Once the case reached court, the presiding judge dismissed the lawsuit as "wholly without merit". O'Reilly later said he had considered personally suing Franken for defamation but was told that, as a public person, the standard of proof would be too high to sustain a lawsuit. | |||
In 2024, when Stewart returned to ''The Daily Show'' for the ], he invited O'Reilly to appear on the show following the ] on former President and candidate ].<ref>{{cite news|url= https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/17/arts/television/jon-stewart-bill-oreilly.html|title= Jon Stewart Razzes a 'Daily Show' Guest: Bill O'Reilly|work= The New York Times|accessdate= July 17, 2024|last1= Bendix|first1= Trish|date= July 17, 2024|archive-date= August 14, 2024|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20240814010452/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/17/arts/television/jon-stewart-bill-oreilly.html|url-status= live}}</ref> | |||
In March 2004, Franken launched a radio talk-show named ''The O'Franken Factor'' on the ] network. Franken joked that he hoped O'Reilly would sue Air America for trademark infringement because it would generate publicity for Franken's new program. O'Reilly never publicly commented on Franken's choice of title and Franken renamed his program to '']'' in July 2004. | |||
=== Film and television === | |||
The rivalry has been devoid of confrontation for a few years now; O'Reilly admits to making an effort not to mention Franken too much to avoid giving him or his radio show any attention. Franken, on the other hand, regularly plays clips from O'Reilly's programs on his Air America radio show, often with guests or statistics on hand to challenge O'Reilly's claims. Franken has also played clips from O'Reilly's audio book reading of his novel (which O'Reilly repeatedly states is "not for kids") containing graphic scenes of sexual perversion, to illustrate the ] Franken finds in O'Reilly's criticisms of rap music lyrics (which O'Reilly claims is marketed towards children). | |||
O'Reilly made cameo appearances in the films '']'' (2008), '']'' (2010), '']'' (2011) and '']'' (2015).<ref name="flic_Bill">{{cite web | title = Bill O'Reilly Trashes Potts, Stark In Iron Man 2 (Screenshots) | last = Best | first = Adam | work = FlickSided | date = May 3, 2010 | access-date = March 10, 2015 | url = http://flicksided.com/2010/05/03/bill-oreilly-trashes-potts-stark-in-iron-man-2/ | archive-date = January 28, 2015 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150128165940/http://flicksided.com/2010/05/03/bill-oreilly-trashes-potts-stark-in-iron-man-2/ | url-status = dead }}</ref><ref name="vani_Does">{{cite magazine | title = Does Bill O'Reilly Give the Best Performance in Transformers: Dark of the Moon? (and 24 Other Urgent Questions) | last = Ryan | first = Mike | magazine = ] | date = June 28, 2011 | access-date = March 10, 2015 | url = https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2011/06/transformers | archive-date = April 2, 2015 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150402121611/http://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2011/06/transformers | url-status = live }}</ref><ref name="imdb_AnAm">{{cite web | title = An American Carol (2008) | website = www.imdb.com | access-date = March 10, 2015 | url = https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1190617/fullcredits#cast | archive-date = August 14, 2024 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20240814010452/https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1190617/fullcredits#cast | url-status = live }}</ref> | |||
In 2010, he famously appeared on '']'', where they asked O'Reilly his opinion on whether to remove the mosque near the 9/11 memorial site. O'Reilly responded saying, that he believed they should and during the heated discussion stated, "Muslims killed us on 9/11" to which ], and ] walked off the set. ] chided the other hosts, and stated, "You have just seen what should not happen. We should be able to have discussions without washing our hands and screaming and walking off stage. I love my colleagues, but that should not have happened."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/whoopi-goldberg-joy-behar-leave-view-bill-oreilly/story?id=11881230|title='View' Co-Hosts Storm Off Set After Bill O'Reilly Says 'Muslims Killed Us on 9/11'|website=]|access-date=June 10, 2020|archive-date=June 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200611060341/https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/whoopi-goldberg-joy-behar-leave-view-bill-oreilly/story?id=11881230|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.chicagotribune.com/nation-world/sns-the-view-bill-orielly-the-view-htmlstory.html|title= Whoopi and Joy walk off 'The View' set|website= ]|date= October 14, 2010|access-date= June 10, 2020|archive-date= June 11, 2020|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200611060339/https://www.chicagotribune.com/nation-world/sns-the-view-bill-orielly-the-view-htmlstory.html|url-status= live}}</ref> He also made appearances on various talk and late night shows including, '']'', '']'', '']'', '']'', and '']''. | |||
Franken continues to bring up the dispute over the Peabody/Polk award scuffle on his show. He calls his game show "Wait, wait, Don't Lie to Me" (which often uses quotes by O'Reilly) a "winner of seven Peabody awards." | |||
In 2013, he appeared at the ] ceremony where he gave tribute to jazz musician ]. O'Reilly's unexpected presence was not lost on the audience, as his appearance elicited audible gasps from the crowd to which O'Reilly responded, "I know I'm surprised too."<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.newsday.com/entertainment/music/the-biggest-kennedy-center-honors-surprises-1.6570329|title= The biggest Kennedy Center Honors surprises|website= ]|date= December 9, 2013|access-date= June 11, 2020|archive-date= June 11, 2020|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200611163447/https://www.newsday.com/entertainment/music/the-biggest-kennedy-center-honors-surprises-1.6570329|url-status= live}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|url= https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/kennedy-center-honors-santana-billy-joel-and-herbie-hancock-242171/|title= Kennedy Center Honors Santana, Billy Joel and Herbie Hancock|magazine= ]|date= December 9, 2013|access-date= June 11, 2020|archive-date= June 11, 2020|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200611155202/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/kennedy-center-honors-santana-billy-joel-and-herbie-hancock-242171/|url-status= live}}</ref> During his tribute to Hancock, O'Reilly stated, "Herbie is a true gentleman. His fame and his skill reflect the values of that have made this country great...It's that embracing of what is good in mankind that that infuses Hancock's music and makes him a national icon".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbs.com/shows/kennedy_center_honors/photos/1001018/the-36th-kennedy-center-honors/|title=The 36th Kennedy Center Honors|website=]|access-date=June 11, 2020|archive-date=June 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200611155200/https://www.cbs.com/shows/kennedy_center_honors/photos/1001018/the-36th-kennedy-center-honors/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J5s9iWJ5Qeo| archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211031/J5s9iWJ5Qeo| archive-date=2021-10-31 | url-status=live|title= The 36th Kennedy Center Honors 2013 (FULL): Arroyo/Hancock/Joel/MacLaine/Santana|website=]| date=December 25, 2016|access-date= June 11, 2020}}{{cbignore}}</ref> | |||
====Bill Moyers==== | |||
O'Reilly has criticized ], the host of '']'' on ], on multiple broadcasts of ''The O'Reilly Factor,'' and Moyers has in turn accused O'Reilly of lying. In ], O'Reilly said Moyers called him a "]," and also implied that Moyers was making money by selling videotapes of his program. The strongest accusation was that Moyers made contributions to the '']'' to "buy" the ]. Moyers responded in print that he never called O'Reilly a warmonger, that his share of distribution money from the show is minuscule, and that the ''Columbia Journalism Review'' doesn't pick the winner of the duPont-Columbia Award {{ref|www.truthout.com.765}}. In 2003, O'Reilly criticized Bill Moyers again, saying that Moyers' position that taxes should be raised is "classic socialism" and that he "can't understand why Bill Moyers just doesn't move to ]". {{ref|www.foxnews.com.766}} | |||
O'Reilly was an executive producer on many television projects including on made for television films based upon his books. This includes films, '']'' (2013), '']'' (2013), '']'' (2015), and '']'' (2016) which aired on ]. O'Reilly received two ] nominations for ] for ''Killing Kennedy'' and ''Killing Jesus''.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.emmys.com/bios/bill-oreilly|title= Bill O'Reilly – Emmy Awards, Nominations, and Wins|website= Emmys.com|access-date= June 10, 2020|archive-date= June 11, 2020|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200611055506/https://www.emmys.com/bios/bill-oreilly|url-status= live}}</ref> From 2015 to 2018, O'Reilly also served as an executive producer on the documentary series, '']''.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://variety.com/2018/tv/news/fox-news-legends-and-lies-bill-oreilly-as-exec-producer-1202736486/|title= Bill O'Reilly Produced New Season of Fox News' 'Legends and Lies'|website= ]|date= March 26, 2018|access-date= June 10, 2020|archive-date= June 11, 2020|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200611055521/https://variety.com/2018/tv/news/fox-news-legends-and-lies-bill-oreilly-as-exec-producer-1202736486/|url-status= live}}</ref> | |||
====Jeremy Glick==== | |||
In a highly-publicized incident, ], whose father was killed in the 9/11 attacks, was invited onto ] to discuss his having signed an anti-war advertisement {{ref|www.thoughtcrimenews.com.767}}. The interview was acrimonious in tone from the beginning, with Glick accusing the host of not telling the truth, and O'Reilly stating that his guest was "mouthing a far left position that is a marginal position in this society" and that he " really care what think." Glick claimed that President ] trained the ] in ], and went on to say that O'Reilly "evoke 9/11 to rationalize everything from domestic plunder to imperialistic aggression worldwide." This infuriated O'Reilly, who demanded that Glick "keep mouth shut" and told him to "shut up, shut up", adding, "I hope your mother isn't watching this!" An increasingly agitated O'Reilly eventually instructed the show's producer to "cut his mic," and ended the interview, then motioned to an off-camera worker to remove Glick from the studio. After the commercial break, O'Reilly claims he offered an apology, saying that "if I knew that guy was going to be like that, I never would have brought him in here, and I feel bad for his family." {{ref|www.bushpresident2004.com.768}}. O'Reilly has referred to the episode on several subsequent broadcasts of his show. A day after the interview, O'Reilly told his audience that "Glick was out of control, and spewing hatred for his country using vile propaganda." {{ref|www.yopyop.com.769}} Six months later, O'Reilly claimed that Glick said George W. Bush and his father "were directly responsible for 9/11". Nearly a year later, O'Reilly again referred to the interview, saying that Glick "accused President Bush of knowing about 9/11". {{ref|www.spinsanity.org.770}} Glick and his supporters deny O'Reilly's allegations. Transcripts show that Glick said that George Bush "inherited a legacy" that is responsible for the attacks, not that he had foreknowledge of them. | |||
== Filmography == | |||
====Neal Boortz==== | |||
On ], ], Atlanta-based ] radio talk show host ] came on O'Reilly's show to discuss a controversial "whites-only" prom at a Georgia high school. O'Reilly decried the incident as non-inclusive, and Boortz repeatedly assured him that the event in question, while organized and promoted by students within the school, actually occurred off-campus. Boortz argued that it was a private gathering, and as such wasn't subject to equal protection clauses or anything of the sort. | |||
=== Film === | |||
The discussion turned sour when Boortz suggested that O'Reilly was cherry-picking this issue as a PR stunt, designed to assuage criticism of a recent remark O'Reilly made at a charity function. The event was a benefit for minority children, and the theme for the evening was a 1950's sock hop. The kids' act following O'Reilly's speech was late, and O'Reilly jokingly remarked, "I hope they're not out in the parking lot stealing our hubcaps." Critics felt that O'Reilly was being racially insensitive, while O'Reilly maintained that stealing hubcaps was a common prank in the 50's, and thus was appropriate within the context of the event. | |||
{|class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! Year | |||
! Title | |||
! Role | |||
! class=unsortable|Ref. | |||
|- | |||
|2010 || '']'' || Bill O'Reilly || <ref name="credits">{{cite web|title= Bill O'Reilly - imdb|url= https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0971123/?ref_=nmawd_ov_i|access-date= July 17, 2024|publisher= ]|archive-date= August 14, 2024|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20240814010459/https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0971123/?ref_=nmawd_ov_i|url-status= live}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|2011 || '']'' || Bill O'Reilly || <ref name="credits" /> | |||
|- | |||
|2015 || '']'' || Bill O'Reilly || <ref name="credits" /> | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
=== Television === | |||
Immediately after Boortz brought up the hubcap incident, O'Reilly scolded him: "You know, you're a vicious son of a bitch for bringing that up." Boortz was a bit flustered, but mostly laughed off the insult, later buying the rights to www.viciousSOB.com and redirecting it to his website. To this day, Boortz retains a general disdain for O'Reilly. | |||
{|class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! Year | |||
! Title | |||
! Role | |||
! Notes | |||
! class=unsortable|Ref. | |||
|- | |||
|1996–2016 || '']'' || Himself || 20 seasons; also producer || <ref name="credits" /> | |||
|- | |||
|2001–2024 || '']'' || Himself || 14 episodes || <ref name="credits" /> | |||
|- | |||
|2003 || '']'' || Bill O'Reilly || Episode: "Friendly Fire" || <ref name="credits" /> | |||
|- | |||
|2011 || '']'' || Bill O'Reilly || Episode: "Can I Get a Witness" || <ref name="credits" /> | |||
|- | |||
|2011 || '']'' || {{n/a}} || Executive producer || <ref name="credits" /> | |||
|- | |||
|2013 || '']'' || {{n/a}} || Executive producer || <ref name="credits" /> | |||
|- | |||
|2015 || '']'' || {{n/a}} || Executive producer || <ref name="credits" /> | |||
|- | |||
|2015–2018 || '']'' || {{n/a}} || Executive producer || <ref name="credits" /> | |||
|- | |||
|2016 || '']'' || {{n/a}} || Executive producer || <ref name="credits" /> | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
== Awards and nominations == | |||
====Gangsta rap==== | |||
Over his career O'Reilly has received numerous accoaldes for his work as a reporter and television journalist. In Dallas, O'Reilly won a Dallas Press Club Award and he received an ] for his coverage of a skyjacking while working in Denver. He also received two National Headliner Awards. In 1980, he became an anchor and correspondent for ] in New York, where he earned a second ].<ref name="awards">{{cite web|url= https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/onpolitics/2017/04/19/oreilly-career-timeline/100661830/|title= The rise and fall of Bill O'Reilly: A timeline|website= ]|accessdate= July 17, 2024|archive-date= July 17, 2024|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20240717182802/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/onpolitics/2017/04/19/oreilly-career-timeline/100661830/|url-status= live}}</ref> He earned a ] degree in ] in 1973 from ] and a master's degree in ] from the ] at ] in 1995.<ref name="awards"/> For his work in entertainment television he was nominated for two ]. | |||
As part of his continuing criticism of ] music, O'Reilly accused ], and ] who employed the rapper to advertise their ], of targetting young people with inappropriate material. O'Reilly called for a boycott of Pepsi. Pepsi stopped the Ludacris advertisements, but Ludacris and some supporters, including ], accused Pepsi of racism and called for an ] boycott of Pepsi. When Ludacris signed a deal with ] to endorse ], O'Reilly protested, although Budweiser is not marketed to children.{{ref|nydnlud}} | |||
Pepsi since replaced Ludacris as spokesman with ]. Despite Osbourne's controversial demeanor, O'Reilly has, so far, offered no complaint. O'Reilly had also targeted the rapper recently for unproven criminal acts on the March 9, ] show. He claimed that Ludacris alongside other high-profile gangsta rappers are being involved in the drug-dealing and ] sales. The grudge against Ludacris is on-going. Ludacris had rallied a boycott against O'Reilly and called him a racist on his albums. Ludacris had recently performed at the Superbowl on ], a channel owned by ] which also owns ], the channel that is responsible for the ''O'Reilly Factor''. Ludacris' song ''Number One Spot'' includes the line, ''"Respected highly/Hi, Mr. O'Reilly!/Hope all is well/Kiss the plantiff and the wifey."'' This is probably a reference to the sexual harrassment lawsuit filed against O'Reilly (see below). | |||
{|class="wikitable" | |||
] and ] were also named as artists targeted in O'Reilly's campaign against gangsta rap. Snoop Dogg was edited out of a ] ] special after O'Reilly complained. Jay-Z was targeted for his promotional "principal for a day" concert in which he paid visits to inner-city schools. Other rappers such as ] was labeled a "smear merchant" over the lyrics for his controversial song in which he suggests ] was involved in the planning of the ]. | |||
|- | |||
! Year | |||
! Association | |||
! Category | |||
! Project | |||
! Result | |||
! class=unsortable|Ref. | |||
|- | |||
| 2008 || ] || colspan=2|Governor's Award || {{won|Received}} || <ref>{{cite magazine|url= https://harpers.org/2010/08/how-bill-oreilly-got-a-critic-fired/|title= How Bill O'Reilly Got a Critic Fired|magazine= Harper's Magazine|accessdate= July 17, 2024}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| 2014 || rowspan=2|] || rowspan=2|] || '']'' || {{nom}} || <ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.emmys.com/awards/nominees-winners/2014/outstanding-made-for-television-movie|title= 66th Primetime Emmy Awards|website= Television Academy|accessdate= July 17, 2024|archive-date= August 14, 2024|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20240814011014/https://www.emmys.com/awards/nominees-winners/2014/outstanding-made-for-television-movie|url-status= live}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| 2015 || '']'' || {{nom}} ||<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.emmys.com/awards/nominees-winners/2015/outstanding-made-for-television-movie|title= 67th Primetime Emmy Awards|website= Television Academy|accessdate= July 17, 2024|archive-date= July 17, 2024|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20240717182802/https://www.emmys.com/awards/nominees-winners/2015/outstanding-made-for-television-movie|url-status= live}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==Political views and media coverage== | |||
On November 12, 2003, O'Reilly invited ] CEO, Damon Dash and Roc-A-Fella recording artist, ], as guests, along with the Black principal of John Reynolds Elementary School in Philadelphia, Salome Thomas-El, to The Factor for a discussion centering around the show's topic "Is Gangsta Rap Hurting Children"{{ref|www.foxnews.com.771}}." During the show, Thomas-El and O'Reilly stated that rappers are the biggest role models for children in the inner-city. Thomas-El complained that the offensive language the children used and the way children in his school acted were copied from rap music and rap music videos. Cam'ron countered by saying parents have the biggest influence on children, and criticized parents who don't monitor what their children watch on television. Dash defended rap as being the same as the news, an outlet for reporting what happens in the inner city. Dash and Cam'ron discussed their youth basketball team and other positive things they have done for children in ], as well as being successful businessmen. Cam'ron also offered to speak to Thomas-El's students. The discussion reached a climax at the end of the show where O'Reilly repeated the principal's view that there are irresponsible parents and he wanted Dash and Cam'ron to think about that. Dash had the final words - "And we need you to think about that as well." | |||
{{Main|Political views of Bill O'Reilly}} | |||
], 2006]] | |||
On ''The O'Reilly Factor'' and on his former talk-radio program, O'Reilly focused on news and commentary related to politics and culture.<ref name="sandiego">{{cite news|url=http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/nation/20040210-0550-campaign-bush-oreilly.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040211122610/http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/nation/20040210-0550-campaign-bush-oreilly.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=February 11, 2004 |title=Conservative U.S. anchor now skeptical about Bush |access-date=April 4, 2009 |date=February 10, 2004 |work=] }}</ref> O'Reilly has long said that he does not identify with any ], writing in his book ''The O'Reilly Factor'' that the reader "might be wondering whether I'm ], ], ], or exactly what ... See, I don't want to fit any of those labels, because I believe that the truth doesn't have labels. When I see corruption, I try to expose it. When I see exploitation, I try to fight it. That's my political position."<ref>{{cite book|last=O'Reilly|first=Bill|title=The O'Reilly Factor: The Good, the Bad, and the Completely Ridiculous in American Life|url=http://www.randomhouse.com/catalog/display.pperl?isbn=9780767905299&view=excerpt|access-date=March 21, 2007|date=March 12, 2002|publisher=Broadway Books|isbn=0-7679-0529-6|archive-date=September 29, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929131644/http://www.randomhouse.com/catalog/display.pperl?isbn=9780767905299&view=excerpt|url-status=live}}</ref> On December 6, 2000, the '']'' in New York reported, however, that he had been registered with the ] in the state of New York since 1994. When questioned about this, he said that he was not aware of it and says he registered as an independent after the interview.<ref>{{cite news| last =Ingrassia| first =Michele| title =He's Living the Life of O'Reilly|work=]| date=December 6, 2000| url =http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/entertainment/2000/12/06/2000-12-06_he_s_living_the_life_of_o_re.html| access-date=April 21, 2009 }} {{dead link|date=May 2016}}</ref> During a broadcast of ''The Radio Factor'', O'Reilly said that there was no option to register as an independent voter; however, there was in fact a box marked "I do not wish to enroll in party."<ref>''The Radio Factor'', September 27, 2007.</ref> Despite his remarks, many view him as a conservative figure.<ref name="sandiego"/> A February 2009 Pew Research poll found that 66% of his television viewers identify themselves as conservative, 24% moderate, and 3% liberal.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pewresearch.org/pubs/1102/limbaugh-audience-conservative-men|title=Limbaugh Holds onto his Niche – Conservative Men|date=February 3, 2009|access-date=April 4, 2009|publisher=Pew Research Center|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090327215304/http://pewresearch.org/pubs/1102/limbaugh-audience-conservative-men|archive-date=March 27, 2009|url-status=dead }}</ref> A November 2008 poll by ] found that O'Reilly was the second most trusted news personality, after ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.imao.us/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/media_project_poll_info.pdf|title=Zogby Poll Finds the Internet Today's Most Trusted News Source|date=November 20, 2008|access-date=October 1, 2010|publisher=The IFC Media Project|archive-date=September 11, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911034053/http://www.imao.us/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/media_project_poll_info.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
In a 2003 interview with ] on ], O'Reilly said: | |||
O'Reilly is also rallying a boycott against ] for its endorsement in ] and his sneakers. On April 15, 2005, O'Reilly criticized the shoe maker for hiring 50 Cent to endorse his popular '']''. Reebok has stood by 50 Cent and continues to promote the shoes. | |||
{{blockquote|I'm not a political guy in the sense that I embrace an ideology. To this day I'm an independent thinker, an independent voter, I'm a registered independent ... here are certain fundamental things that this country was founded upon that I respect and don't want changed. That separates me from the secularists who want a complete overhaul of how the country is run.<ref name=npr>{{cite news|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1459090|title=Bill O'Reilly|last=Gross|first=Terry|date=October 8, 2003|work=Fresh Air from WHYY |publisher=]|access-date=April 9, 2009 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090303230016/http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1459090| archive-date= March 3, 2009 | url-status= live}}</ref>}} | |||
On a September 2007 edition of '']'', while having a discussion about race with fellow Fox News commentator and author ] about a meal he shared with ], O'Reilly said "You know when Sharpton and I walked in, it was like... big commotion and everything. But everybody was very nice. And I couldn't get over the fact that there was no difference between ] and any other restaurant in New York City. I mean, it was exactly the same, even though it's run by blacks, primarily black patronship." He commented that no one in Sylvia's was "screaming 'M'Fer, I want more iced tea.'" He further added, "I think that black Americans are starting to think more and more for themselves, getting away from the Sharptons and the ] and people trying to lead them into a race-based culture. They're just trying to figure it out. 'Look, I can make it. If I work hard and get educated, I can make it.'"<ref>{{cite web |author=Nox Solutions |url=http://billoreilly.com/blog;jsessionid=33ACA2334DD2726B8B743E9684498D29?action=viewBlog&blogID=-514007249730622364 |title=Audio broadcast of Radio Factor 9/19/2007 |publisher=Billoreilly.com |date=September 25, 2007 |access-date=August 5, 2011 |archive-date=August 9, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110809065759/http://billoreilly.com/blog;jsessionid=33ACA2334DD2726B8B743E9684498D29?action=viewBlog&blogID=-514007249730622364 |url-status=live }}</ref> The statement drew criticism from a number of places. ] of ] said that the notion that black people are just now starting to value education is "ridiculous" and that the notion that black people let Sharpton or Jackson think for them is "nuts".<ref>{{cite news |url=http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0709/25/ltm.01.html |title=Transcripts |work=] |access-date=November 19, 2008 |archive-date=February 2, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090202221302/http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0709/25/ltm.01.html |url-status=live }}</ref> ] covered the story on a number of occasions.<ref>Media Matters for America: {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120925014736/http://mediamatters.org/research/2007/09/21/oreilly-surprised-there-was-no-difference-betwe/139893 |date=September 25, 2012 }} September 21, 2007.</ref><ref>Media Matters for America:{{cite web |url=https://www.mediamatters.org/bill-oreilly/cnns-roland-martin-oreilly-comment-last-i-checked-i-didnt-hand-over-my-brain-rev |title=CNN's Roland Martin on O'Reilly comment: "[L]ast I checked, I didn't hand over my brain to Rev. Sharpton" |website=] |date=September 26, 2007 |access-date=August 6, 2009 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081011133104/http://mediamatters.org/items/200709270001?f=h_latest |archive-date=October 11, 2008 }} September 26, 2007.</ref> O'Reilly responded, saying, "It was an attempt to tell the radio audience that there is no difference—black, white, we're all Americans. The stereotypes they see on television are not true" and also called out Media Matters, claiming that "Media Matters distorted the entire conversation and implied I was ] for condemning racism."<ref>{{cite news |author=Bill O'Reilly |url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,298120,00.html |title=CNN Goes Over to the Dark Side – The O'Reilly Factor |work=] |date=September 26, 2007 |access-date=November 19, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090211091109/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,298120,00.html |archive-date=February 11, 2009 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Juan Williams said the criticism of O'Reilly was "rank dishonesty" and that the original comments "had nothing to do with racist ranting by anybody except by these idiots at CNN." Williams went on to say it was "frustrating" that the media try to criticize anyone who wanted to have an honest discussion about race.<ref name=smeared >{{cite news|title=Bill O'Reilly says he's being smeared|author=Bauder, D.|url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/people/2007-09-26-oreilly_N.htm|work=]|date=September 26, 2007|access-date=June 6, 2013|archive-date=November 4, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104180656/http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/people/2007-09-26-oreilly_N.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> In July 2016, ] spoke of what it was like to live "in a house that was built by slaves" in reference to her time in the ], with O'Reilly responding the slaves "were well-fed and had decent lodgings".<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Bill O'Reilly's Comment on Slaves Who Built White House Has a Long History |url=https://time.com/4426477/bill-oreilly-white-house-slaves-history/ |access-date=August 28, 2022 |magazine=]}}</ref> Following criticism he defended his comment by stating that the nation's first president provided slaves with "meat, bread and other staples".<ref>{{cite news |title=Bill O'Reilly Defends Comments About 'Well Fed' Slaves |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/28/business/media/bill-oreilly-says-slaves-who-helped-build-white-house-were-well-fed.html |access-date=August 28, 2022 |work=] |date=July 27, 2016 |last1=Victor |first1=Daniel |archive-date=August 28, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220828221631/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/28/business/media/bill-oreilly-says-slaves-who-helped-build-white-house-were-well-fed.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
In response, the politically charged underground hip hop artist ] has attacked O'Reilly in his lyrics. | |||
O'Reilly has long said that his inspiration for speaking up for average Americans is his working-class roots. He has pointed to his boyhood home in ], as a credential. In an interview with '']'', O'Reilly's mother said that her family lived in ],<ref name="farhi" /> which is a few miles from Levittown. Citing this interview, then ] talk-show pundit ] accused O'Reilly of distorting his background to create a more working-class image. O'Reilly countered that ''The Washington Post'' misquoted his mother<ref>{{cite news | url = http://poststar.com/opinion/commentary/the-press-has-taken-off-gloves-of-fairness/article_20c918bb-3844-55d1-8654-210ab674619a.html | work = PostStar | title = The press has taken off gloves of fairness | date = April 19, 2004 | access-date = June 6, 2013 | first = Bill | last = O'Reilly | archive-date = March 21, 2017 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170321121739/http://poststar.com/opinion/commentary/the-press-has-taken-off-gloves-of-fairness/article_20c918bb-3844-55d1-8654-210ab674619a.html | url-status = live }}</ref> and that his mother still lives in his childhood home which was built by William Levitt. O'Reilly placed a copy of the house's mortgage on his website; the mortgage shows a Levittown postal address.<ref>{{cite web |title= Form LL-65 |url= http://www.billoreilly.com/images/pdf/deed.pdf |publisher= County Trust Company |access-date= July 16, 2009 |archive-date= November 19, 2008 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20081119234333/http://www.billoreilly.com/images/pdf/deed.pdf |url-status= live }}</ref> O'Reilly has also said, "You don't come from any lower than I came from on an economic scale"<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.observer.com/node/52060 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071014060132/http://www.observer.com/node/52060 | url-status = dead | archive-date = October 14, 2007 | work = ] | title = Fox News Superstar Bill O'Reilly Wants to Oppose Hillary in 2006! | first = Jason | last = Gay | date = October 9, 2000 | access-date = June 19, 2007 }}</ref> and that his father, a currency accountant for an oil company,<ref name=Facts>{{cite web|title=The Facts on O'Reillys Background |url=http://www.oreilly-sucks.com/spinfacts01.htm |access-date=September 29, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111013122952/http://www.oreilly-sucks.com/spinfacts01.htm |archive-date=October 13, 2011 }}</ref> "never earned more than $35,000 a year in his life". O'Reilly responded that his father's $35,000 income only came at the end of his long career.<ref>{{cite book | first=Bill | last=O'Reilly | year=2003 | title=Who's Looking Out For You? }}</ref> | |||
====Iraq & Terrorism==== | |||
He was the main inspiration for comedian ]'s ] on the ] show '']'', which featured Colbert in a "full-dress parody" of ''The Factor''. On the show, Colbert referred to him as "Papa Bear".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://media.www.gwhatchet.com/media/storage/paper332/news/2007/10/22/News/The-Real.Colbert.Talks.At.Lisner-3046562.shtml |title=The real Colbert talks at Lisner |publisher=Media.www.gwhatchet.com |access-date=November 21, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081004013138/http://media.www.gwhatchet.com/media/storage/paper332/news/2007/10/22/News/The-Real.Colbert.Talks.At.Lisner-3046562.shtml |archive-date=October 4, 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref> He and Colbert exchanged appearances on each other's shows in January 2007.<ref>{{cite video |people = ], Bill O'Reilly. |date=January 18, 2007 |title = The Colbert Report |url=http://www.colbertnation.com/the-colbert-report-videos/81003/january-18-2007/bill-o-reilly |format = flv |medium = television series |publisher = ] |location = New York|access-date=May 7, 2009 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090512212236/http://www.colbertnation.com/the-colbert-report-videos/81003/january-18-2007/bill-o-reilly| archive-date= May 12, 2009 | url-status= live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=January 18, 2007 |url=https://www.nydailynews.com/2007/01/18/its-factor-vs-actor-oreilly-faces-colbert/ |title=IT'S 'FACTOR' VS. ACTOR: O'REILLY FACES COLBERT |work=New York Daily News |access-date=April 17, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240417180217/https://www.nydailynews.com/2007/01/18/its-factor-vs-actor-oreilly-faces-colbert/ |archive-date=April 17, 2024 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
O'Reilly made false claim that Hussein "allowed" terrorist group Ansar Al-Islam "to exist in Northern Iraq" many times, most recently on 16 August. MediaMatters has claimed that Hussein did not have control over the area of northeastern Iraq where the group operated.{{ref|mediamatters.org.772}} | |||
On May 10, 2008, he was presented with the ] Governors' Award at an ] awards show dinner.<ref>{{cite news|last=Horton|first=Scott|title=How Bill O'Reilly Got a Critic Fired|url=http://www.harpers.org/archive/2010/08/hbc-90007521|newspaper=Harper's Magazine|date=August 23, 2010|access-date=May 4, 2011|archive-date=October 19, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121019183815/http://harpers.org/archive/2010/08/hbc-90007521|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
====Andrea Mackris==== | |||
On ], ], O'Reilly sued former ''O'Reilly Factor'' producer ] for what he claimed was a politically motivated extortion attempt against him. He also sued her lawyer, ], and Morelli's law firm for the same reason.{{ref|tsgbid}} O'Reilly's lawsuit contended that Mackris had privately demanded more than $60 million (USD) to settle a ] lawsuit she was planning on filing against O'Reilly, Fox News, and Westwood One in court. A few hours after O'Reilly's lawsuit was filed, Mackris filed her own against O'Reilly for allegedly making sexually inappropriate comments to her including long ] calls referring to use of a ] and/or a ].{{ref|tsgsuit}} | |||
== Disputed claims == | |||
On ], Mackris filed an amended complaint, adding what she claimed were further details of O'Reilly's alleged sexual harassment. In addition to noting that O'Reilly had issued no formal denials, the complaint described actions allegedly taken against her by Fox and O'Reilly for the purpose of retaliation for filing her original complaint, and asked for additional damages. Fox News contended that Mackris was still on their payroll at the time her lawsuit was amended, and that she had not shown up for work for over two weeks and had stated she was not going to return at any point. They also moved to obtain the court's permission to fire Mackris without it appearing that they were retaliating, which would be illegal according to sexual harassment statutes. | |||
=== George de Mohrenschildt claim === | |||
On ], O'Reilly and Fox News petitioned the court, asking for any tapes Mackris had of the alleged conversations to be turned over.{{ref|tsgtapes}} The court agreed to meet on ] to decide whether or not the alleged tapes should be turned over to O'Reilly and his lawyers. | |||
In his bestselling 2013 book '']'' and on ''Fox and Friends'', O'Reilly claimed he was knocking at the front door of ]'s daughter's home at the moment Mohrenschildt committed suicide and that he heard the shotgun blast: | |||
<blockquote>In March of 1977, a young television reporter at WFAA in Dallas began looking into the ]. As part of his reporting, he sought an interview with the shadowy Russian professor who had befriended the Oswalds upon their arrival in Dallas in 1962. The reporter traced George de Mohrenschildt to Palm Beach, Florida and traveled there to confront him. At the time de Mohrenschildt had been called to testify before a congressional committee looking into the events of November 1963. As the reporter knocked on the door of de Mohrenschildt's daughter's home, he heard the shotgun blast that marked the suicide of the Russian, assuring that his relationship with ] would never be fully understood. | |||
However, O'Reilly settled the case on October 28, 2004 before it ever reached the court. As part of the settlement, both parties stated publicly that no wrong had been done by O'Reilly or Mackris, and that the terms of the settlement would remain private, although it is beleived that O'Reilly paid Mackris several million dollars to settle the case (Mackris purchased a New York City condo for $809,000 shortly after the settlement).{{ref|usa2day}} The following month on the '']'' Show, O'Reilly refused to further talk about the settlement. | |||
By the way, that reporter's name is Bill O'Reilly.</blockquote> | |||
===='''Ward Churchill'''==== | |||
Most recently O'Reilly has spoken out against ] ] ] ]. O'Reilly had noted that his personal grudge against Churchill was that Churchill was speaking against 9/11 victims (from Misplaced Pages: Churchill wrote that those killed in the attacks: | |||
were too busy braying, incessantly and self-importantly, into their cell phones, arranging power lunches and stock transactions, each of which translated, conveniently out of sight, mind and smelling distance, into the starved and rotting flesh of infants. If there was a better, more effective, or in fact any other way of visiting some penalty befitting their participation upon the little Eichmanns inhabiting the sterile sanctuary of the twin towers, I'd really be interested in hearing about it. ) | |||
This claim has been disproven by Jefferson Morley, former editor of '']'', who cites audio recordings made by ] indicating O'Reilly was not present in Florida on the day of Mohrenschildt's suicide.<ref name="jfkf_JFKf">{{cite web|title=JFKfacts » Investigator's tape exposes Bill O'Reilly's JFK fib |first=Jeff |last=Morley |work=JFK Facts |date=January 30, 2013 |access-date=March 10, 2015 |url=http://jfkfacts.org/assassination/news/reporters-tape-exposes-bill-oreillys-jfk-fib/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150311051029/http://jfkfacts.org/assassination/news/reporters-tape-exposes-bill-oreillys-jfk-fib/ |archive-date=March 11, 2015 }}</ref><ref name="mone_Bill">{{cite web | title = Bill O'Reilly faces new questions: His JFK story | last = Kludt | first = Tom | work = ] | date = February 25, 2015 | access-date = March 10, 2015 | url = https://money.cnn.com/2015/02/25/media/bill-oreilly-jfk-george-de-mohrenschildt/ | archive-date = August 14, 2024 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20240814011013/https://money.cnn.com/2015/02/25/media/bill-oreilly-jfk-george-de-mohrenschildt/ | url-status = live }}</ref> | |||
Originally O'Reilly advocated for the cessation of any educational funds used to finance Churchill's "]" and called for a boycot of events where Churchill spoke. However, after allegations that Churchill may have been guilty of plagiarism surfaced, O'Reilly joined ], the governor of ] in calling for Churchill's removal. | |||
=== War coverage claims === | |||
====Barbara Boxer and Sylvester Brown Jr.==== | |||
On February 19, 2015, ] from '']'' broke a story reporting a collection of inconsistencies of O'Reilly when recalling his experience covering the 1982 ].<ref name="motherjones1" /> On April 17, 2013, O'Reilly said on his show: "I was in a situation one time, in a war zone in Argentina, in the Falklands, (...)".<ref>{{cite episode |series=The O'Reilly Factor | first=Bill | last=O'Reilly |network=] | date=April 17, 2013}}</ref> In his book, ''The No Spin Zone'', he wrote: "You know that I am not easily shocked. I've reported on the ground in active war zones from El Salvador to the Falklands."<ref name="nospin-book">{{cite book | last=O'Reilly | first=Bill | date=2001 | title=The No Spin Zone: Confrontations with the Powerful and Famous in America | url=https://www.google.de/search?q=%22active+war+zones+from+El+Salvador%22&hl=en&biw=1918&bih=987&source=lnt&tbs=cdr%3A1%2Ccd_min%3A2001%2Ccd_max%3A2002&tbm=bks#hl=en&tbs=cdr:1%2Ccd_min:2001%2Ccd_max:2002&tbm=bks&q=%22active+war+zones+from+El+Salvador+to+the+Falkland+Islands%22 | publisher=Broadway Books | page=110 | isbn=9780767908481 | access-date=February 21, 2015 | archive-date=March 31, 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170331180827/https://www.google.de/search?q=%22active+war+zones+from+El+Salvador%22&hl=en&biw=1918&bih=987&source=lnt&tbs=cdr%3A1%2Ccd_min%3A2001%2Ccd_max%3A2002&tbm=bks#hl=en&tbs=cdr:1%2Ccd_min:2001%2Ccd_max:2002&tbm=bks&q=%22active+war+zones+from+El+Salvador+to+the+Falkland+Islands%22 | url-status=live }}</ref> On a 2004 column on his website he wrote: "Having survived a combat situation in Argentina during the Falklands war, I know that life-and-death decisions are made in a flash."<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.billoreilly.com/site/product?printerFriendly=true&pid=18827 | title=Semper Fi | publisher=billoreilly.com | date=November 14, 2004 | first=Bill | last=O'Reilly | access-date=February 21, 2015 | archive-date=February 13, 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190213134620/https://www.billoreilly.com/site/product?printerFriendly=true&pid=18827 | url-status=live }}</ref> Corn claimed O'Reilly was not in the Falklands, but was in Buenos Aires, and that no American journalist was in the Islands during the conflict. He also pointed out that according to O'Reilly's own book, ''The No Spin Zone'', he arrived in Buenos Aires soon before the war ended.<ref name="motherjones1" /> On February 20, 2015, O'Reilly said on his show, "David Corn, a liar, says that I exaggerated situations in the Falklands War" and that he never said he was on the Falkland Islands. O'Reilly went on to describe his experience in a riot in ] the day Argentina surrendered.<ref name="nati_Bill">{{cite web | title = Bill O'Reilly's Talking Points Memo 2/20/15: A Response To Mother Jones | author = Bill O'Reilly | work = Fox Nation | date = February 20, 2015 | access-date = March 10, 2015 | url = http://nation.foxnews.com/2015/02/20/bill-oreillys-talking-points-memo-22015-airing-tonight-8pm-et | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150311224441/http://nation.foxnews.com/2015/02/20/bill-oreillys-talking-points-memo-22015-airing-tonight-8pm-et | archive-date = March 11, 2015 | url-status = dead }}</ref> David Corn replied that they didn't claim O'Reilly "exaggerated" but rather that there were contradictions between his accounts and the factual record and that the 2013 clip from his show proves O'Reilly did in fact say he was on the Falklands.<ref name="motherjones2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2015/02/david-corn-response-oreilly-falklands/|title=Bill O'Reilly responds. We annotate.|first=David|last=Corn|access-date=May 30, 2024|archive-date=December 17, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191217191558/https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2015/02/david-corn-response-oreilly-falklands/|url-status=live}}</ref> Corn told '']'': "The question is whether Bill O'Reilly was stating the truth when he repeatedly said that Argentine soldiers used real bullets and fired into the crowd of civilians and many were killed."<ref>{{cite news|first1=Emily|last1=Steel|first2=Ravi|last2=Somaiya|date=February 23, 2015|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/24/business/media/bill-oreilly-and-fox-news-redouble-defense-of-his-falklands-reporting.html|title=Bill O'Reilly and Fox News Redouble Defense of His Falklands Reporting|newspaper=]|location=New York City|access-date=February 24, 2015|archive-date=February 24, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150224171812/http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/24/business/media/bill-oreilly-and-fox-news-redouble-defense-of-his-falklands-reporting.html|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
In ], O'Reilly briefly focused his attention on ], Democratic Senator of California. Boxer had recently made headlines for her pointed questioning of ], President George W. Bush's nominee for Secretary of State, during Rice's Senate confirmation hearings. O'Reilly spent two hours of his radio broadcast criticizing Boxer, at one point stating "I mean, this is a nut. All right? This is a nut we got in the Senate." He reiterated his distaste for the Senator on his television show. | |||
In September 2009, during an interview he said he covered the riots in Buenos Aires on the day Argentina surrendered.<ref name="interview2009-falklands">{{cite interview | first=Ingrid |last=Lemma | title=VVH-TV's "American Dreams Show" | date=September 26, 2009 | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EFMpfy898xM | archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211031/EFMpfy898xM| archive-date=2021-10-31 | url-status=live| quote="O'REILLY: I was down in El Salvador in the 80s, then I went over to the Falklands Island War. Covered from Buenos Aires and Montevideo." "O'REILLY: When the Argentines surrendered to the British, there were riots in the streets of Buenos Aires. I wrote about this in my novel ''Those who Trespass''."}}{{cbignore}}</ref> | |||
Soon after, he had ] columnist Sylvester Brown Jr. on his Fox show to discuss liberal attitudes toward conservative pundits. Brown noted O'Reilly's frequent use of terms like "idiot," "loon," and "nut," referring to his treatment of Barbara Boxer specifically. O'Reilly then claimed to have never used such language against any individual, and promised to back it up with his archives and buy Brown dinner if proven wrong. | |||
During an interview with ] television network, O'Reilly said: "And if that moron doesn't think it was a war zone in Buenos Aires, then he's even dumber than I think he is."<ref>{{Cite news|last=McCarthy|first=Tom|url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2015/feb/20/bill-oreilly-falkland-islands-war-exaggeration-accusations-mother-jones|title=Bill O'Reilly calls accusations of exaggerated war reporting 'total bullshit'|date=February 20, 2015|work=]|location=London, England|access-date=February 11, 2020|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|archive-date=December 9, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191209004002/https://www.theguardian.com/media/2015/feb/20/bill-oreilly-falkland-islands-war-exaggeration-accusations-mother-jones|url-status=live}}</ref> This characterization by O'Reilly was disputed by former CBS colleague ] who was in Buenos Aires at the time and challenged his (O'Reilly's) description of the riot as a "combat situation". Engberg went on to say it was a moderate riot and he heard no "shots fired" and saw no "ambulances or tanks" in the streets.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://money.cnn.com/2015/02/22/media/cbs-staffers-oreilly-argentina/index.html|title=CBS staffers refute Bill O'Reilly's 'war zone' story|last=Stelter|first=Brian|date=2015-02-22|website=CNNMoney|access-date=2020-02-11|archive-date=January 4, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200104020950/https://money.cnn.com/2015/02/22/media/cbs-staffers-oreilly-argentina/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> The following week O'Reilly contradicted Engberg's claims, presenting archived CBS video of the riot that ensued after ]. The video appears to show riot police firing tear gas and plastic bullets toward the crowd; additionally, former NBC bureau chief ] referred to the riot as an "intense situation" with many people hurt and ]s in the streets of Buenos Aires.<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.foxnews.com/transcript/cbs-news-releases-video-of-the-falklands-war-riots/ |title= CBS News releases video of the Falklands War riots |website=]|access-date= March 7, 2015 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150301030121/http://www.foxnews.com/transcript/2015/02/24/cbs-news-releases-video-falklands-war-riots/ |archive-date= March 1, 2015 |url-status= live }}</ref> | |||
The next night, O'Reilly conceded that he had indeed called Boxer a nut and apologized to the Senator on television. He also thanked Brown for not taking him up on his dinner offer, to which Brown responded in his column, "I guess we were supposed to '] ]' via satellite to make it official?" | |||
The fallout from the coverage generated by the questioning of O'Reilly's reporting during the Falklands War led to questions of claims made by O'Reilly while in El Salvador and Northern Ireland. In his 2013 book, ''Keep it Pithy'', O'Reilly wrote: "I've seen soldiers gun down unarmed civilians in Latin America, Irish terrorists kill and maim their fellow citizens in Belfast with bombs." In a 2005 radio program O'Reilly said he had "seen guys gun down nuns in El Salvador". In 2012, on ''The O’Reilly Factor'', he expanded, saying "I saw nuns get shot in the back of the head." O'Reilly and Fox News clarified that he had not been an eyewitness to any of those events but had just seen photographs of the murdered nuns and Irish bombings.<ref>{{cite news|first=Husna|last=Haq|url=http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/DC-Decoder/Decoder-Buzz/2015/0302/Bill-O-Reilly-lied-says-Fox-News-Why-that-won-t-hurt-him-at-Fox|title=Bill O'Reilly lied, says Fox News: Why that won't hurt him at Fox|newspaper=]|publisher=]|location=Boston, Massachusetts|date=March 2, 2015|access-date=March 3, 2015|archive-date=March 4, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150304041251/http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/DC-Decoder/Decoder-Buzz/2015/0302/Bill-O-Reilly-lied-says-Fox-News-Why-that-won-t-hurt-him-at-Fox|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Paul|last=Farhi|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/is-bill-oreilly-making-things-up-or-just-bloviating/2015/02/27/bd5e7f66-bea4-11e4-b274-e5209a3bc9a9_story.html|title=Bill O'Reilly cites conflicts that he witnessed. How much of that is true?|newspaper=]|url-access=subscription|date=February 27, 2015|access-date=August 24, 2017|archive-date=February 21, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210221014649/https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/is-bill-oreilly-making-things-up-or-just-bloviating/2015/02/27/bd5e7f66-bea4-11e4-b274-e5209a3bc9a9_story.html|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
====Howard Dean==== | |||
As former Vermont governor, ] took his position as the new chairman of the Democratic Party, Bill O'Reilly has continously criticized Dean and his actions as party leader. Conservative ] (a former Senator and Governor from Georgia) has been used as a Democrat for the comparisons of Dean. | |||
== Legal issues == | |||
====Cindy Sheehan==== | |||
On October 13, 2004, O'Reilly sued Andrea Mackris, a former producer for '']'', alleging extortion. O'Reilly claimed that Mackris had threatened a lawsuit unless he paid her more than $60 million. Later the same day, Mackris sued O'Reilly for ], seeking $60 million in damages.<ref name=Mackris_complaint>{{cite web |url = http://www.thesmokinggun.com/file/oreilly-hit-sex-harass-suit |title = O'Reilly Sex Harassment Suit: Andrea Mackris 22 page complaint filed with the New York Supreme Court. Complaint no. 04114558 |work = ] |publisher = ] LLC |date = October 13, 2004 |access-date = February 12, 2011 |archive-date = December 2, 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201202193452/http://www.thesmokinggun.com/file/oreilly-hit-sex-harass-suit |url-status = live }}</ref> Her complaint alleged that O'Reilly called her engaging in a crude phone conversation.<ref name=CBS>{{cite news |url = https://www.cbsnews.com/news/oreilly-settles-sex-harass-suit/ |title = O'Reilly Settles Sex Harass Suit |publisher = ] |author = Lauren Johnston |date = October 28, 2004 |access-date = February 12, 2011 |archive-date = February 20, 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110220042023/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/10/20/entertainment/main650282.shtml |url-status = live }}</ref> On October 28, 2004, O'Reilly and Mackris reached an ] in which Mackris dropped her sexual-assault suit against O'Reilly and O'Reilly dropped his extortion claim against Mackris. The terms of the agreement are confidential,<ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A7578-2004Oct28.html |url-access = subscription |title = Bill O'Reilly, Producer Settle Harassment Suit |access-date = February 12, 2011 |first = Howard |last = Kurtz |author-link = Howard Kurtz |date = October 29, 2004 |newspaper = ] |archive-date = June 28, 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110628230729/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A7578-2004Oct28.html |url-status = live }}</ref> but in 2017 ''The New York Times'' reported that O'Reilly had agreed to pay Mackris about $9 million and that they would issue a public statement that there had been "no wrongdoing whatsoever".<ref name="nyt-settlements"/> | |||
After Fox News executive ] was the subject of a sexual harassment lawsuit filed by former Fox News coworker ], O'Reilly said in July 2016, that Ailes was a "target" as a "famous, powerful or wealthy person" and called him the "best boss I ever had".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2016/07/14/bill-o-reilly-defends-roger-ailes-from-gretchen-carlson-suit-i-stand-by-roger-100-percent.html|title=Bill O'Reilly Defends Roger Ailes from Gretchen Carlson Suit: 'I Stand by Roger 100 Percent'|last=Wilstein|first=Matt|date=July 14, 2016|newspaper=]|access-date=September 13, 2016|archive-date=September 18, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160918094944/http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2016/07/14/bill-o-reilly-defends-roger-ailes-from-gretchen-carlson-suit-i-stand-by-roger-100-percent.html|url-status=live}}</ref> After Ailes was fired and the network settled the lawsuit with Carlson, O'Reilly declined to comment further, saying that "for once in my life, I'm going to keep my big mouth shut."<ref>{{cite web|author=Alex Weprin|url=http://www.politico.com/media/story/2016/09/bill-oreilly-on-roger-ailes-for-once-in-my-life-im-going-to-keep-my-big-mouth-shut-004759|title=Bill O'Reilly on Roger Ailes: 'For once in my life I'm going to keep my big mouth shut'|website=]|date=September 13, 2016|access-date=September 13, 2016|archive-date=September 14, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160914162903/http://www.politico.com/media/story/2016/09/bill-oreilly-on-roger-ailes-for-once-in-my-life-im-going-to-keep-my-big-mouth-shut-004759|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
Over a year after her son Casey died, grieving mother turned ] anti-] anti-] ] ] began a protest outside of ], where President ] was vacationing at his ]. O'Reilly at first accused Sheehan of being "politically manipulated" by film director ] and other liberal groups because of their financing of the protest and because Sheehan had formerly described how much she admired President Bush and his sympathy for the death of her son. After ]'s report on her previous encounter with President Bush, he alleged that her primary concern was "embarrassing the president." {{ref|www.foxnews.com.774}} He showed a videoclip of one of Sheehan 's speeches where she stated: "''America has been killing people, like my sister over here said, since we first stepped on this continent. And we have been responsible for death and destruction. It's OK for Israel to occupy Palestine, but it's — Yeah, and it's OK for Iraq to occupy -- I mean, for the United States to occupy Iraq, but it's not OK for Syria to be in Lebanon. They're a bunch of f---ing hypocrites. And we need to... We just need to rise up''." Sheehan subsequently refused to appear on O'Reilly's show.{{ref|www.newshounds.us.775}}. | |||
Shortly after Ailes was fired, Fox News settled a sexual harassment claim against O'Reilly with former Fox host ]. Huddy alleged that O'Reilly pursued a romantic relationship with her and made lewd remarks. Legal fees in this case were settled and paid for by Fox News.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Steel|first1=Emily|title=Fox News Settled Sexual Harassment Allegations Against Bill O'Reilly, Documents Show|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/10/business/media/bill-oreilly-sexual-harassment-fox-news-juliet-huddy.html|date=January 10, 2017|work=]|access-date=January 10, 2017|archive-date=February 19, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210219185228/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/10/business/media/bill-oreilly-sexual-harassment-fox-news-juliet-huddy.html|url-status=live}}</ref> The settlement was worth $1.6 million.<ref name="nyt-settlements"/> In August 2016, former Fox host ] filed a sexual harassment lawsuit against Fox News, claiming that O'Reilly made sexually suggestive comments to her.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://boston.cbslocal.com/2016/08/23/andrea-tantaros-fox-news-scott-brown-harassment-outnumbered/|title=Ex-Fox News Host Says Scott Brown Put His Hands On Her, Made Sexually Suggestive Comments|work=]|date=August 23, 2016|access-date=August 23, 2016|archive-date=August 28, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160828162121/http://boston.cbslocal.com/2016/08/23/andrea-tantaros-fox-news-scott-brown-harassment-outnumbered/|url-status=live}}</ref> Judge ] dismissed the lawsuit in May 2018 and wrote that Tantaros' allegations were "primarily based on speculation and conjecture".<ref>{{Cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/18/business/media/fox-news-andrea-tantaros-lawsuit.html| title=Lawsuit Brought by Ex-Fox News Host Andrea Tantaros is Dismissed| newspaper=]| date=May 19, 2018| last1=Grynbaum| first1=Michael M.| access-date=August 21, 2019| archive-date=December 8, 2020| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201208152733/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/18/business/media/fox-news-andrea-tantaros-lawsuit.html| url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
===Disputes with organizations=== | |||
''The New York Times'' reported in April 2017 that O'Reilly and Fox News had settled five lawsuits against O'Reilly dating back to 2002. Previously, only the settlements to Mackris and Huddy were publicly reported; ''The Times'' reported that Fox hosts ] and ] settled sexual harassment lawsuits in 2011 and 2016 respectively, and junior producer Rachel Witlieb Bernstein settled with Fox in 2002 after accusing O'Reilly of verbal abuse. The amount paid to the women filing the complaints was estimated at $13 million.<ref name="nyt-settlements">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/01/business/media/bill-oreilly-sexual-harassment-fox-news.html|title=Bill O'Reilly Thrives at Fox News, Even as Harassment Settlements Add Up|last1=Steel|first1=Emily|date=April 1, 2017|work=]|location=New York City|access-date=April 2, 2017|last2=Schmidt|first2=Michael S.|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=April 1, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170401215447/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/01/business/media/bill-oreilly-sexual-harassment-fox-news.html|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
====PBS==== | |||
In ], O'Reilly joined the Bush administration in condemning an episode of the ] children's television program ], which is a spin-off of the series ]. In the episode in question, Buster goes to a maple sugar farm in ], visiting the ] child of a lesbian couple. | |||
In October 2017, ''The New York Times'' reported that O'Reilly was also sued by former Fox News legal analyst ] for allegedly initiating a "non-consensual sexual relationship" with her.<ref name=nytimes_2017_10_21/> O'Reilly paid Wiehl $32 million to confidentially settle the lawsuit, and when the details of this settlement were leaked, O'Reilly was dropped by the ].<ref name=expected>{{cite news|last1=Steinberg|first1=Brian|date=October 24, 2017|title=UTA Expected to Part Ways With Bill O'Reilly|url=https://variety.com/2017/tv/news/uta-bill-oreilly-contract-1202597973/|work=]|access-date=April 25, 2023|archive-date=October 30, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201030135447/https://variety.com/2017/tv/news/uta-bill-oreilly-contract-1202597973/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Feldman">{{cite web|url=https://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/bill-o-reilly-dropped-uta-talent-agency-article-1.3586310|title=Bill O'Reilly dropped by UTA talent agency after $32M sexual harassment settlement|first=Kate|last=Feldman|website=]|date=October 24, 2017|access-date=April 25, 2023|archive-date=April 17, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190417181538/https://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/bill-o-reilly-dropped-uta-talent-agency-article-1.3586310|url-status=live}}</ref> His literary agent, ], also announced that they would no longer represent him for future deals after the October report.<ref name=parts>{{cite news|last1=Birnbaum|first1=Debra|date=October 26, 2017|title=WME Parts Ways With Bill O'Reilly|url=https://variety.com/2017/tv/news/bill-oreilly-wme-literary-agency-contract-1202600019/|work=]|access-date=April 25, 2023|archive-date=September 20, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200920152415/https://variety.com/2017/tv/news/bill-oreilly-wme-literary-agency-contract-1202600019/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Pedersen |first1=Erik |title=Bill O'Reilly Returns To TV As 'No Spin News' On OTT's The First |url=https://deadline.com/2020/06/bill-oreilly-returns-to-tv-as-no-spin-news-on-otts-the-first-1202948366/ |website=] |access-date=December 5, 2021 |date=June 1, 2020 |archive-date=December 5, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211205125341/https://deadline.com/2020/06/bill-oreilly-returns-to-tv-as-no-spin-news-on-otts-the-first-1202948366/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
O'Reilly spoke out against the cartoon on both his television and radio programs, feeling it was inappropriate to show a lesbian couple in a series aimed at elementary school-aged children. He also devoted an edition of his syndicated newspaper column to the matter. In the end, PBS decided not to distribute the controversial episode nationally, leaving it up to individual stations (such as the New Hampshire affiliate) to run it at their own discretion. | |||
==Personal life== | |||
====Left-wing criticism==== | |||
O'Reilly is a ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ncregister.com/commentaries/the-all-spin-zone-catholicism-according-to-bill-oreilly|title=The All-Spin Zone? Catholicism According to Bill O'Reilly|date=9 November 2003|accessdate=1 November 2024|author=Coffin, Patrick|work=National Catholic Register}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.americamagazine.org/politics-society/2017/04/20/bill-oreilly-meets-pope-francis-how-did-happen|title=Bill O'Reilly meets Pope Francis. How did that happen?|date=20 April 2017|accessdate=1 November 2024|author=Clarke, Kevin and McKenna, Josephine|work=America Magazine}}</ref> He was married to Maureen E. McPhilmy, a public relations executive. The couple met in 1992, and their wedding took place in St. Brigid Parish of Westbury, New York, on November 2, 1996.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', pp. 156–57.</ref> O'Reilly and McPhilmy have a daughter Madeline (b. 1998) and a son Spencer (b. 2003).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1808461887/bio |title=Bill O'Reilly Biography |publisher=Yahoo! |date=September 10, 1949 |access-date=August 5, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604013458/http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1808461887/bio |archive-date=June 4, 2011 }}</ref> | |||
Media criticism of O'Reilly, about both his politics and his style, has come most frequently from left-wing outlets such as Slate{{ref|slate.msn.com.776}} ], and ] (FAIR), but conservative and right-wing outlets like AIM{{ref|www.aim.org.777}}have criticized O'Reilly for much the same reasons. David Brock, president and CEO of Media Matters, once called O'Reilly a "coward" for his refusal to invite Brock on his show after repeated criticisms of Brock and Media Matters, referencing O'Reilly's own definition of cowardice. {{ref|mmfal}} Some conservative critics such as Jonah Goldberg of National Review Online have argued that O'Reilly is more of a populist, or communitarian, than a conservative. | |||
The couple separated on April 2, 2010, and were divorced on September 1, 2011.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gawker.com/5990571/bill-oreillys-divorce-is-so-ugly-god-got-involved |title=Bill O'Reilly's Divorce Is So Ugly, God Got Involved |last1=Cook |first1=John |date=March 18, 2013 |publisher=] |access-date=March 18, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130319015828/http://gawker.com/5990571/bill-oreillys-divorce-is-so-ugly-god-got-involved |archive-date=March 19, 2013 }}</ref> | |||
Some critics contend that O'Reilly often makes up facts and figures to support his points. FAIR, a media watchdog group, published a book, ''The Oh Really? Factor'', documenting false accusations and inaccurate statements that O'Reilly has made on his show. FAIR notes that O'Reilly distorts the news by framing it through his bias.{{ref|ackermanhart}} For example, after the ] ruled that public hospitals could not test pregnant women for drugs and send the results to the police without consent, O'Reilly commented: "Coming next, drug addicted pregnant women no longer have anything to fear from the authorities thanks to the Supreme Court. Both sides on this in a moment" (O'Reilly Factor, March 23, 2001). | |||
In May 2015, court transcripts from O'Reilly's custody trial with ex-wife Maureen McPhilmy revealed an allegation of ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gawker.com/court-transcripts-bill-o-reilly-s-daughter-saw-him-ch-1704717356|title=Court Transcripts: Bill O'Reilly's Daughter Saw Him "Choking Her Mom"|website=]|first=J.K.|last=Trotter|date=May 20, 2015|access-date=October 7, 2016|archive-date=October 12, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161012225205/http://gawker.com/court-transcripts-bill-o-reilly-s-daughter-saw-him-ch-1704717356|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.salon.com/2015/05/18/new_report_accuses_bill_oreilly_of_domestic_violence_against_ex_wife/|first=Colin|last=Gorenstein|date=May 18, 2015|work=]|title=New report accuses Bill O'Reilly of domestic violence against ex-wife|access-date=June 14, 2015|archive-date=December 5, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201205123623/https://www.salon.com/2015/05/18/new_report_accuses_bill_oreilly_of_domestic_violence_against_ex_wife/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=insider/> Following this allegation, O'Reilly issued a statement through his attorney describing the account as "100% false" and declined to comment further in order "to respect the court-mandated confidentiality put in place to protect children".<ref name=insider>{{cite web |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/report-bill-oreilly-accused-of-physically-assaulting-his-ex-wife-2015-5?r=US |first=Marcus |last=Baram |date=May 21, 2015 |magazine=] |title=Bill O'Reilly accused of choking his ex-wife, dragging her down the stairs |access-date=August 13, 2024 |archive-date=August 14, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240814011017/https://www.businessinsider.com/report-bill-oreilly-accused-of-physically-assaulting-his-ex-wife-2015-5?r=US |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/blogs/media/2015/05/bill-oreilly-domestic-abuse-allegation-false-207335.html|first=Dylan|last=Blyers|date=May 18, 2015|website=]|title=Bill O'Reilly: Domestic abuse allegation '100% false'|access-date=June 14, 2015|archive-date=May 20, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150520214323/http://www.politico.com/blogs/media/2015/05/bill-oreilly-domestic-abuse-allegation-false-207335.html|url-status=live}}</ref> In February 2016, O'Reilly lost a bid for sole custody of both of his children.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/fox-news-host-bill-o-reilly-loses-custody-of-his-children-after-alleged-domestic-violence-incident-a6904336.html|first=Rachael|last=Revesz|date=February 29, 2016|newspaper=]|title=Fox News host Bill O'Reilly loses custody of his children after alleged domestic violence incident|access-date=August 24, 2017|archive-date=May 19, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200519221007/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/fox-news-host-bill-o-reilly-loses-custody-of-his-children-after-alleged-domestic-violence-incident-a6904336.html|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
During the 2000 election, O'Reilly suggested ] was running "on a quasi-socialistic platform" with "work and production being supervised by the government." FAIR claims that O'Reilly had been extremely tough on President ] during his tenure in office, but refrained from criticizing the Bush administration when it first entered office. "President Bush ran on the slogan 'reformer with results,'" O'Reilly had said, "That sounds good to me." He has since stated he is much more skeptical of the Bush administration. Al Gore refused to appear on an O'Reilly program. | |||
== |
== Bibliography == | ||
<!-- This section is linked from ] --> | |||
In March 2003, O'Reilly called for a ] of ] products and services sold in the United States due to President ]'s stance on the ] (strangely enough, he did not call for a boycott of German products such as Mercedes Benz cars and German banking institutions, despite the fact that they were equally opposed to the Iraq invasion.) The boycott is focused on high-profile French products such as cheese, wine, cosmetics, and bottled water, in addition to French-owned companies conducting business in the U.S., such as ]. Overall, despite their high profiles, exports to the United States of products such as cheese, wine and cosmetics play a minimal role in French economy. | |||
O'Reilly has authored or co-authored a number of books: | |||
* {{cite book |title=Those Who Trespass |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=1998 |publisher=Bancroft Press |isbn=0-9631246-8-4|title-link=Those Who Trespass }} | |||
* {{cite book |title=The O'Reilly Factor: The Good, the Bad, and the Completely Ridiculous in American Life |url=https://archive.org/details/oreillyfactorgoo00orei |url-access=registration |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2000 |publisher=Broadway Books |isbn=0-7679-0528-8}} (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list.)<ref name="hawes"> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130316111149/http://www.hawes.com/no1_nf_d.htm |date=March 16, 2013 }}, Hawes.com</ref> | |||
* {{cite book |title=The No Spin Zone |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2001 |publisher=Broadway Books |isbn=0-7679-0848-1}} (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list.)<ref name="hawes" /> | |||
* {{cite book |title=Who's Looking Out For You? |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2003 |publisher=Broadway Books |isbn=0-7679-1379-5}} (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list.)<ref name="hawes" /> | |||
* {{cite book |title=The O'Reilly Factor For Kids: A Survival Guide for America's Families |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2004 |publisher=Harper Entertainment |isbn=0-06-054424-4 |author2=Charles Flowers|title-link=The O'Reilly Factor For Kids: A Survival Guide for America's Families }} (Best-selling nonfiction children's book of 2005)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.billoreilly.com/pg/jsp/general/billbio.jsp |title=Bill's Bio |publisher=BillOReilly.com |access-date=August 19, 2006 |archive-date=September 18, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200918144228/https://www.billoreilly.com/pg/jsp/general/billbio.jsp |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
* {{cite book |title=Culture Warrior |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2006 |publisher=Broadway Books |isbn=0-7679-2092-9|title-link=Culture Warrior }} (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list;<ref name="hawes" /> Achieved more than one million copies in print in its first three months) | |||
* {{cite book |title=Kids Are Americans Too |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2007 |publisher=William Morrow |isbn=978-0-06-084676-3 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780060846763 }} | |||
* {{cite book |title=A Bold Fresh Piece of Humanity: A Memoir |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2008 |publisher=Broadway Books |isbn=978-0-7679-2882-3|title-link=A Bold Fresh Piece of Humanity: A Memoir }} | |||
* {{cite book |title=Pinheads and Patriots: Where You Stand in the Age of Obama |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2010 |publisher=William Morrow |isbn=978-0-06-195071-1 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/pinheadspatriots00orei_0 }} | |||
* {{cite book |title=Factor Words: A Collection of the O'Reilly Factor Favorite "Words of the Day" |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2011 |publisher=A Bill Me Inc. |isbn= 978-1450789783}} | |||
* {{cite book |title=Killing Lincoln: The Shocking Assassination that Changed America Forever |url=https://archive.org/details/killinglincolnsh00orei_0 |url-access=registration |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2011 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co. |isbn=978-0-8050-9307-0 |author2=Martin Dugard|author2-link=Martin Dugard (author)}} | |||
* {{cite book |title=Lincoln's Last Days: The Shocking Assassination that Changed America Forever |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2012 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co. |location=New York |isbn=978-0-8050-9675-0 |author2=Dwight Jon Zimmerman |url=https://archive.org/details/lincolnslastdays00orei }} | |||
* {{cite book |title=Killing Kennedy: The End of Camelot |url=https://archive.org/details/killingkennedyen00orei_0 |url-access=registration |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2012 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co |isbn=978-0-8050-9666-8 |author2=Martin Dugard}} | |||
* {{cite book |title=Kennedy's Last Days: The Assassination That Defined a Generation |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2013 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co. |isbn=978-0-8050-9802-0}} | |||
* {{cite book |title=Keep It Pithy: Useful Observations in a Tough World |url=https://archive.org/details/keepitpithyusefu0000orei |url-access=registration |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2013 |isbn=978-0-385-34662-7 |publisher=Crown Archetype}} | |||
* {{cite book |title=Killing Jesus: A History |url=https://archive.org/details/killingjesus00bill |url-access=registration |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2013 |isbn=978-0-8050-9854-9 |author2=Martin Dugard |publisher=Henry Holt and Co.}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://christian.net/bible/|title=Read The Bible Online | Christian.net|first=Jam|last=Melvin|access-date=May 30, 2024|archive-date=May 30, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240530011003/https://christian.net/bible/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
* {{cite book |title=The Last Days of Jesus: His Life and Times |url=https://archive.org/details/lastdaysofjesush0000orei |url-access=registration |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2014 |isbn=978-0-8050-9877-8 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co.}} | |||
* {{cite book |title=Killing Patton: The Strange Death of World War II's Most Audacious General |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780805096682 |url-access=registration |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2014 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co. |author2=Martin Dugard |isbn=978-0-8050-9668-2}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.killingpattonthebook.com/|title=Killing Patton by Bill O'Reilly and Martin Dugard|access-date=June 26, 2014|archive-date=October 5, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161005085551/http://killingpattonthebook.com/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
* {{cite book |title=Bill O'Reilly's Legends and Lies: The Real West |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2015 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co. |author2=David Fisher}} | |||
* {{cite book |title=Hitler's Last Days: The Death of the Nazi Regime and the World's Most Notorious Dictator |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2015 |isbn=978-1-62779-396-4 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co.}} | |||
* {{cite book |title=Killing Reagan: The Violent Assault That Changed a Presidency |url=https://archive.org/details/killingreaganvio0000orei |url-access=registration |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2015 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co |author2=Martin Dugard|isbn=9781627792417 }}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://killingreaganthebook.net/|title=Killing Reagan: The Violent Assault That Changed a Presidency by Bill O'Reilly and Martin Dugard|access-date=September 21, 2015|archive-date=October 3, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161003222457/http://killingreaganthebook.net/|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
* {{cite book |title=The Day the President Was Shot|last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2016 |isbn=978-1-62779-699-6 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co.}} | |||
* {{cite book |title=Killing the Rising Sun: How America Vanquished World War II Japan |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2016 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co |isbn=978-1-6277-9062-8 |author2=Martin Dugard}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://killingtherisingsunbook.com/|title=Killing the Rising Sun by Bill O'Reilly and Martin Dugard|access-date=August 10, 2016|archive-date=December 31, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161231062334/http://killingtherisingsunbook.com/|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
* {{cite book |title=Give Please a Chance |last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2016 |author2=James Patterson |publisher=Jimmy Patterson |isbn=978-0316276887 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/givepleasechance0000orei }}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jamespatterson.com/?s=give-please-a-chance|title=give-please-a-chance}}</ref> | |||
* {{cite book |title=Old School: Life in the Sane Lane|last=O'Reilly |first=Bill |year=2017 |isbn=978-1-2501-3579-7 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co. |author2=Bruce Feirstein}}<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://billoreillyhistorybooks.com/books/also-by-bill-oreilly/old-school-life-in-the-sane-lane-by-bill-oreilly/|title=Old School Life in the Sane Lane by Bill O'Reilly|work=Bill O'Reilly|access-date=August 2, 2017|language=en-US|archive-date=August 2, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170802204922/http://billoreillyhistorybooks.com/books/also-by-bill-oreilly/old-school-life-in-the-sane-lane-by-bill-oreilly/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
* O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2017). '']: The Brutal Struggle for American Independence''. Henry Holt and Co. {{ISBN|978-1-6277-9064-2}}.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://billoreillyhistorybooks.com/books/the-killing-series/killing-england-by-bill-oreilly-and-martin-dugard/|title=Killing England by Bill O'Reilly and Martin Dugard|work=Bill O'Reilly|access-date=August 2, 2017|language=en-US|archive-date=August 2, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170802204725/http://billoreillyhistorybooks.com/books/the-killing-series/killing-england-by-bill-oreilly-and-martin-dugard/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
* O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2018). '']: The Hunt for the Worst War Criminals in History''. Henry Holt and Co. {{ISBN|978-1-2501-6554-1}}.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://billoreillyhistorybooks.com/books/the-killing-series/killing-the-ss-by-bill-oreilly-and-martin-dugard/|title=Killing the SS by Bill O'Reilly and Martin Dugard|work=Bill O'Reilly|access-date=May 23, 2018|language=en-US|archive-date=May 24, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180524003845/https://billoreillyhistorybooks.com/books/the-killing-series/killing-the-ss-by-bill-oreilly-and-martin-dugard/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
* O'Reilly, Bill (2019). ''The United States of Trump: How the President Really Sees America''. Thorndike Press. {{ISBN|978-1-4328-6935-9}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://billoreillyhistorybooks.com/books/also-by-bill-oreilly/the-united-states-of-trump/ |work=Bill O'Reilly |title=The United States of Trump |date=March 18, 2019 |access-date=November 20, 2019 |archive-date=December 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191216010226/https://billoreillyhistorybooks.com/books/also-by-bill-oreilly/the-united-states-of-trump/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
*O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2020). '']: The Merciless Indian Wars in America''. Henry Holt and Co. {{ISBN|9781627797047}}. | |||
*O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2021). ''Killing the Mob: The Fight Against Organized Crime in America''. St. Martin's Press. {{ISBN|9781250273659}}. | |||
*O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2022). ''Killing the Killers: The Secret War Against Terrorists''. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9781250279255. | |||
*O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2022). ''Killing the Legends: The Lethal Danger of Celebrity''. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9781250283306. | |||
*O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2023). ''Killing the Witches: The Horror of Salem, Massachusetts''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wabcradio.com/episode/the-cindy-adams-show-11-13-2022/|title=Bill O'Reilly tells the Cindy Adams the name of his next book, 49 minutes 33 seconds into the recording|access-date=November 16, 2022|archive-date=November 16, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221116035211/https://wabcradio.com/episode/the-cindy-adams-show-11-13-2022/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
==See also== | |||
Critics contend that any effect that the boycott has on France's $1.65 trillion (]) ] would be minimal. O'Reilly counters this by saying that French exports to America have declined significantly. State Rep. ] of ], a leading opponent of a proposal to legally ban the sale of French wine in Pennsylvania, appeared on ''The O'Reilly Factor'' on May 8, 2003, and expressed "surprise" that he received only favorable responses from O'Reilly's audience. "O'Reilly's ability to rally them for an anti-free trade position was clearly limited," he said. However, O'Reilly himself was opposed to legal bans on French products, saying he preferred citizen boycotts. "You might have convinced me," he told Cohen on the air. | |||
* ] | |||
==References== | |||
On ], ], O'Reilly said on ''The Factor'' that the ''Paris Business Review'' stated that France had lost "billions of dollars" as a result of his boycott. Subsequent investigations by various groups, including watchdog Media Matters, showed that there is no publication of that name in France.{{ref|mmfaf}} O'Reilly has since stated that he got the information from a publication by a different name; however, he has not named this publication. The likely source of the story is the Embassy of France and related news releases. On 19th of April, the Embassy of France released its report that "En 2002, le déficit commercial américain avec la France s'est contracté d'environ 10%, pour atteindre -9 milliards USD. Le volume des échanges bilatéraux de biens a diminué de 5,5%, à 47 milliards USD (28 milliards USD d'exportations françaises, 19 milliards d'exportations américaines)." Roughly translated this would be a 10% reduction to -9 Billion (or a $1 Billion gain in the trade deficit for US exports). | |||
{{Reflist}} | |||
==Further reading== | |||
A little more than a year after his call for the boycott, O'Reilly stated that his claims regarding France's supposed financial problems were backed by U.S. government data. {{ref|nydn}} However, statistics given by Media Matters show only a $288 million (]), or 6%, drop in imports to the U.S. from France during the first two months of O'Reilly's boycott when compared to the same time period (March and April) of the previous year, and that even larger drops had occurred prior to O'Reilly's boycott. They also state that "it is meaningless to draw conclusions from only two months of data".{{ref|mmfao}} | |||
* {{cite web | author=Eriq, Gardner | title=Fox News Beats Defamation Lawsuit From Bill O'Reilly Accuser | website=The Hollywood Reporter | date=March 5, 2019 | url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/thr-esq/fox-news-beats-defamation-lawsuit-bill-oreilly-accuser-1192509 | access-date=March 8, 2019}} | |||
====CBC==== | |||
On ], 2005, the ] television newsmagazine '']'' broadcast an investigative documentary show entitled '' Sticks and Stones{{ref|www.cbc.ca.778}}'. {{ref|www.cbc.ca.779}}. The documentary noted that two years after the start of O'Reilly's boycott, US-France trade had actually increased -- a statement supported by data released by the U.S. Census Bureau. The data shows that in February 2004, the United States imported $2.26 billion in French goods and services, up from $2.18 billion in February 2002. {{ref|www.census.gov.780}} | |||
Two days later, on the ] edition of ''The O'Reilly Factor'', O'Reilly claimed that Fox News Channel is seen in seven or eight million Canadian homes, and that the CBC was attacking O'Reilly out of fear of losing their monopoly on Canadian television news. In actual fact, Fox News Channel is only available on digital cable in Canada, and only has a few thousand viewers; digital cable in general has less than one million subscribers across the country at present. Furthermore, the CBC does not have a monopoly on television news in Canada. Every commercial broadcast network in Canada produces news programming (as do individual TV stations), ], ] and ] all compete as 24-hour news channels with the CBC's ] and ], and CNN, ], ] and ] are available on Canadian cable as well. | |||
A videotaped segment of ''The O'Reilly Factor'', played on ''the fifth estate'' following the incident and statements made by ], had O'Reilly suggesting that the CBC's "lies" regarding the matter were akin to ] propaganda. | |||
====American Civil Liberties Union==== | |||
O'Reilly consistently targets the ] for its role in controversial lawsuits involving free-speech and religious expression. He contends that the organization aims to completely remove religion (mainly Christianity) from American culture, while the ACLU itself claims to only oppose government preference toward any one religion. Both sides cite ] as a primary concern. | |||
In 2000, O'Reilly used his Fox show to spotlight the ACLU's legal aid for ], a group dedicated to legalizing sex with minors and whose members have been linked to various child molestations. The case in question involved the murder and rape of a ten year old Massachusetts boy - the killer cited NAMBLA as inspiration in his personal journal. The ACLU defended NAMBLA against responsibility for the crimes, pro bono. According to a press release{{ref|www.aclu.org.781}}from the Civil Liberties Union, its interest in the case was strictly in its relation to the first amendment, and that "the defense of freedom of speech is most critical when the message is one most people find repulsive." O'Reilly has a different take on the matter, which he most recently summed up in a March 31, 2005 newspaper column: "...if you think about it, the philosophy of the ACLU is fairly consistent: The gratification of the individual is paramount. (...) The ACLU puts forth that NAMBLA has a free expression right to instruct adults on how to rape children and get away with it. It doesn't get any more misguided than that." | |||
O'Reilly continues to spotlight controversial cases taken on by the American Civil Liberties Union, which his detractors accuse him of simplifying. He frequently promotes the Thomas More Law Center{{ref|www.thomasmore.org.782}} an organization that often counters the ACLU's efforts. | |||
====BBC==== | |||
O'Reilly, like many other Fox News commentators, regularly accuses the ] of liberal bias with regard to the ]. He accused (but later retracted) that the BBC censored footage of celebrating Iraqis on the pulling down a statue of Saddam Hussein when Baghdad fell to US forces in 2003. | |||
He criticised the broadcast of a "Question Time" special prior to the 2004 US Presidential elections for its inclusion of outspoken liberals such as ] and ] {{ref|www.foxnews.com.783}}, even though the conservative/right were repesented in the panel by ] and ].{{ref|news.bbc.co.uk.784}} | |||
He was also critical of the BBC's alleged editorial policy of not using or removing the word "terrorist" in descriptions of the bombers responsible for the ]. The BBC certainly referred to the attackers on frequent occasions as "suicide bombers" and there seems to be no evidence that the word "terrorist" was actually censored. | |||
===General disputes=== | |||
====His background==== | |||
Bill O'Reilly has long noted his working-class roots as his inspiration for speaking up for average Americans, or what he calls 'the folks'. He often points to his boyhood home in lower-middle-class Levittown, New York as a credential. As with most details surrounding the man, this has been the subject of much debate: | |||
Al Franken, the '']'', and others have asserted that O'Reilly did not grow up in Levittown, but instead in a more affluent neighboring village, ]. The source the ''Post'' used for their assertion was O'Reilly's mother, who at the time a profile of O'Reilly was published in ] still lived in O'Reilly's boyhood home.{{ref|farhi}} O'Reilly has indicated in interviews since the article was published, notably including his 2004 appearance on '']'', that his mother felt as though she was misinterpreted. | |||
However, O'Reilly maintains that he grew up in the Westbury section of Levittown, a claim with room for interpretation, as commented on in an October 2003 article by the vice president of the Levittown Historical Society. {{ref|www.antonnews.com.785}} O'Reilly also points to the fact that he was not eligible to attend Westbury High School as evidence of his Levittown roots, since he did not live within the Westbury school district. However, in many cities, school district boundaries do not coincide with city limits. | |||
In an interview in September of 2003, O'Reilly stated that while the section of Levittown he grew up in was formerly called Westbury, it is now called Salisbury.{{ref|msnbc}} O'Reilly did confirm that the post office where mail was delivered when he was growing up was Westbury, although post office delivery boundaries often do not coincide with city limits. In April of 2004, O'Reilly released what he called "the deed" to the house his parents bought on Long Island in ], which shows the address as being in Levittown, NY. This document, however, is a mortgage statement {{ref|www.billoreilly.com.786}}, which does not neceessarily indicate where the home being purchased is located. | |||
There has also been a dispute{{ref|www.therationalradical.com.787}}as to whether the salary O'Reilly's father earned as an accountant could be considered a "]" salary. O'Reilly claims his father never earned more than $35,000 a year. A $35,000 a year salary at the time O'Reilly's father retired in 1980 is the equivalent of $82,000 in 2005 dollars. Also, in 1980, the median income (the income which half the people earned less than, half the people earned more than) was $21,000, meaning O'Reilly's father earned 67% more than half the country. | |||
==Apology to the nation== | |||
Speaking on ABC's '']'' on ], ], O'Reilly made the following promise: "If the Americans go in and overthrow ] and it's clean, he has nothing, I will apologize to the nation, and I will not trust the Bush administration again." In another appearance on the same program on ] ], O'Reilly responded to repeated requests for him to honor his pledge: "My analysis was wrong and I'm sorry. I was wrong. I'm not pleased about it at all." With regard to never again trusting the Bush administration, he said, "I am much more skeptical of the Bush administration now than I was at that time." He has continued to publicly support the U.S. invasion of ], contending that ] were not the primary case for war. | |||
However, he has also continued his relentless attack on the unwillingness of the President to assign the military to seal the Mexican border. In another of his bold assertions, he said on one program in ] that if al-Qaeda is able to bring a nuclear weapon or any other kind of mass-destruction across the border, that "Bush is done"... a sentiment all but echoed by other America-first commentators such as ]. | |||
==Bibliography== | |||
===Books by O'Reilly=== | |||
*''Those Who Trespass: A Novel of Murder and Television'' (1998), ISBN 0963124684 (note: contains graphic scenes of sex, violence, and deviant behavior - drawing in part from the lives of celebrities during his "Inside Edition" years) | |||
*''The O'Reilly Factor: The Good, the Bad, and the Completely Ridiculous in American Life'' (2000), ISBN 0767905288 | |||
*''The No-Spin Zone: Confrontations with the Powerful and Famous in America'' (2001), ISBN 0767908481 | |||
*''Who's Looking Out for You'' (2003), ISBN 0767913795 | |||
*''The O'Reilly Factor for Kids: A Survival Guide for America's Families'' (2004), ISBN 0060544244 | |||
==References== | |||
# {{note|library.marist.edu.744}} {{Web reference_simple | title=http://library.marist.edu/archives/Circle/circle.html | URL=http://library.marist.edu/archives/Circle/circle.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|library.marist.edu.745}} {{Web reference_simple | title=http://library.marist.edu/archives/JLRBelanger.html | URL=http://library.marist.edu/archives/JLRBelanger.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.thebiofile.com.746}} {{Web reference_simple | title=thebiofile .::. scoop malinowski - Get 2 Know Bill O'Reilly! | URL=http://www.thebiofile.com/articles/stories/101950230.php | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.bu.edu.747}} {{Web reference_simple | title=BU Alumni Web :: Bostonia :: Fall 2001 | URL=http://www.bu.edu/alumni/bostonia/2001/fall/oreilly/ | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.harrisinteractive.com.748}} {{Web reference_simple | title=http://www.harrisinteractive.com/harris_poll/index.asp?PID=429 | URL=http://www.harrisinteractive.com/harris_poll/index.asp?PID=429 | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.foxnews.com.749}} {{Web reference_simple | title=FOXNews.com - The O'Reilly Factor - Talking Points - The Opening of the Clinton Library | URL=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,139046,00.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.foxnews.com.750}} {{Web reference_simple | title=FOXNews.com - The O'Reilly Factor - Talking Points - Hillary Clinton and the Left-Wing Press | URL=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,156041,00.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|alfrankenweb.com.751}} {{Web reference_simple | title=Talk of the Nation, Sept 9, 2003 | URL=http://alfrankenweb.com/talknation.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.onthemedia.org.752}} {{Web reference_simple | title=On the Media | URL=http://www.onthemedia.org/oreillydiaries_020601_part1.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.washingtonpost.com.753}} {{Web reference_simple | title=washingtonpost.com: The Life of O'Reilly (See above) | URL=http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A62722-2000Dec12?language=printer | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.awptimus.com.754}} {{Web reference_simple | title=http://www.awptimus.com/docs/franken_lies/OreillyBig2.jpg | URL=http://www.awptimus.com/docs/franken_lies/OreillyBig2.jpg | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.worldnetdaily.com.755}} {{Web reference_simple | title=WorldNetDaily: Work or die | URL=http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=23246 | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|mediamatters.org.756}} {{Web reference_simple | title=O'Reilly again warns that same-sex marriage cou ... | URL=http://mediamatters.org/items/200504150005 | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.foxnews.com.757}} {{Web reference_simple | title=FOXNews.com - The O'Reilly Factor - Talking Points - Calif. Supreme Court Nullifies Gay Nups | URL=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,128922,00.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.foxnews.com.758}} {{Web reference_simple | title=FOXNews.com - The O'Reilly Factor - Rosie O'Donnell vs. Bill O'Reilly | URL=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,48821,00.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.crooksandliars.com.759}} {{Web reference_simple | title=Crooks and Liars | URL=http://www.crooksandliars.com/2005/06/18.html#a3501 | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|mediamatters.org.760}} {{Web reference_simple | title=Self-described death penalty foe O'Reilly attac ... | URL=http://mediamatters.org/items/200503160005 | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|thinkprogress.org.761}} {{Web reference_simple | title=Think Progress » O’Reilly: I Would Execute Everyone At Gitmo | URL=http://thinkprogress.org/2005/08/03/oreilly-execute/ | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.foxnews.com.762}} {{Web reference_simple | title=FOXNews.com - The O'Reilly Factor - Interview - Barney Frank Sticks Up for Tom DeLay | URL=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,156794,00.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.foxnews.com.763}} {{Web reference_simple | title=FOXNews.com - The O'Reilly Factor - Interview - Are We Getting Close to Legalizing Pot? | URL=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,125067,00.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.booktv.org.764}} {{Web reference_simple | title=Book TV.org | URL=http://www.booktv.org/misc/BookExpo_053103.asp | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.truthout.com.765}} {{Web reference_simple | title=t r u t h o u t - Bill Moyers Responds to Bill O'Reilly | URL=http://www.truthout.com/docs_02/12.06D.moyers.oreilly.htm | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.foxnews.com.766}} {{Web reference_simple | title=FOXNews.com - The O'Reilly Factor - Talking Points - Whose Money Is It Anyway? | URL=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,100132,00.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.thoughtcrimenews.com.767}} {{Web reference_simple | title=ThoughtCrime News - Cutting through the propaganda | URL=http://www.thoughtcrimenews.com/video.htm | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.bushpresident2004.com.768}} {{Web reference_simple | title=http://www.bushpresident2004.com/oreilly-transcript.htm | URL=http://www.bushpresident2004.com/oreilly-transcript.htm | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.yopyop.com.769}} {{Web reference_simple | title=Citizens Of Upright Moral Character - Comments | URL=http://www.yopyop.com/citizens/comments.php?id=10_0_1_0_C | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.spinsanity.org.770}} {{Web reference_simple | title=Spinsanity - Countering rhetoric with reason | URL=http://www.spinsanity.org/post.html?2003_10_12_archive.html#106627610451774890 | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|nydnlud}}O'Reilly, Bill. "". ''New York Daily News''. March 7, 2004. | |||
# {{note|www.foxnews.com.771}} {{Web reference_simple | title=FOXNews.com - The O'Reilly Factor - Interview - Is Gangsta Rap Hurting America's Children? | URL=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,103092,00.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|mediamatters.org.772}} {{Web reference_simple | title=O'Reilly again made false claim that Hussein "a ... | URL=http://mediamatters.org/items/200508190006 | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|tsgbid}}"". ''The Smoking Gun''. Retrieved July 11, 2005. | |||
# {{note|tsgsuit}}"". ''The Smoking Gun''. Retrieved July 11, 2005. | |||
# {{note|tsgtapes}}"". ''The Smoking Gun''. Retrieved July 11, 2005. | |||
# {{note|usa2day}}"". ''USA Today''. October 29, 2004. | |||
# {{note|mediamatters.org.773}} {{Web reference_simple | title=Cindy Sheehan "changed her story on Bush"? Trac ... | URL=http://mediamatters.org/items/200508100009 | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.foxnews.com.774}} {{Web reference_simple | title=FOXNews.com - The O'Reilly Factor - Talking Points - The Truth About the Cindy Sheehan Situation | URL=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,165862,00.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.newshounds.us.775}} {{Web reference_simple | title=News Hounds: Cindy Sheehan says Bill O'Reilly's Show is an "Obscenity to Humanity" | URL=http://www.newshounds.us/2005/08/10/cindy_sheehan_says_bill_oreillys_show_is_an_obscenity_to_humanity.php | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|slate.msn.com.776}} {{Web reference_simple | title=Bill O'Reilly Wants You To Shut Up - Also, Al Franken, Tom Daschle, Jimmy Carter, Rosie O'Donnell, gay people who talk about their sexual orientation, atheist Scouts, peaceniks, both parties … By Jack Shafer | URL=http://slate.msn.com/id/2087706/ | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.aim.org.777}} {{Web reference_simple | title=http://www.aim.org/publications/aim_report/2003/18.html | URL=http://www.aim.org/publications/aim_report/2003/18.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|mmfal}}"". ''Media Matters for America''. December 16, 2004. | |||
# {{note|ackermanhart}}Ackerman, Seth & Hart, Peter. "". ''Fairness & Accuracy In Reporting''. July/August 2001. | |||
# {{note|mmfaf}}"". ''Media Matters for America''. April 28, 2004. | |||
# {{note|nydn}}O'Reilly, Bill. "". ''New York Daily News''. July 6, 2004. | |||
# {{note|mmfao}}"". ''Media Matters for America''. July 7, 2004. | |||
# {{note|www.cbc.ca.778}} {{Web reference_simple | title=http://www.cbc.ca/fifth/sticksandstones.html | URL=http://www.cbc.ca/fifth/sticksandstones.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.cbc.ca.779}} {{Web reference_simple | title=http://www.cbc.ca/fifth/archives.html | URL=http://www.cbc.ca/fifth/archives.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.census.gov.780}} {{Web reference_simple | title=FTD - Statistics - Country Data - U.S. Trade Balance with France | URL=http://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/c4279.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.aclu.org.781}} {{Web reference_simple | title=American Civil Liberties Union : ACLU Statement on Defending Free Speech of Unpopular Organizations | URL=http://www.aclu.org/FreeSpeech/FreeSpeech.cfm?ID=8100&c=86 | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.thomasmore.org.782}} {{Web reference_simple | title= Thomas More Law Center | URL=http://www.thomasmore.org/ | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|www.foxnews.com.783}} {{Web reference_simple | title=FOXNews.com - FOX News Live - The Asman Observer - Talk About Bias | URL=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,136830,00.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|news.bbc.co.uk.784}} {{Web reference_simple | title=BBC NEWS | Programmes | Question Time | This week's panel | URL=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/question_time/3957715.stm | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|farhi}}Farhi, Paul. "". ''Washington Post''. December 13, 2000. | |||
# {{note|www.antonnews.com.785}} {{Web reference_simple | title=Questions and Answers | URL=http://www.antonnews.com/levittowntribune/2003/10/24/opinion/manton.html | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
# {{note|msnbc}}"". ''MSNBC''. December 9, 2003. | |||
# {{note|www.billoreilly.com.786}} {{Web reference_simple | title=http://www.billoreilly.com/images/pdf/deed.pdf | URL=http://www.billoreilly.com/images/pdf/deed.pdf | date= September 9 | year= 2005 }} | |||
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Latest revision as of 09:36, 21 December 2024
American political commentator, television host and writer
Bill O'Reilly | |
---|---|
O'Reilly in 2010 | |
Born | William James O'Reilly Jr. (1949-09-10) September 10, 1949 (age 75) New York City, U.S. |
Education | Marist College (BA) Boston University (MA) Harvard University (MPA) |
Occupations |
|
Years active | 1975–present |
Political party | Republican (before 2001) Independence (2001–present) |
Spouse |
Maureen McPhilmy
(m. 1996; div. 2011) |
Children | 2 |
Website | billoreilly |
William James O'Reilly Jr. (born September 10, 1949) is an American conservative commentator, journalist, author, and television host.
O'Reilly's broadcasting career began during the late 1970s and 1980s, when he reported for local television stations in the United States and later for CBS News and ABC News, the former of which earned O'Reilly two Emmy Awards and two National Headliner Awards for excellence in reporting. He anchored the tabloid television program Inside Edition from 1989 to 1995. O'Reilly joined the Fox News Channel in 1996 and hosted the news commentary program The O'Reilly Factor until 2017. The O'Reilly Factor had been the highest-rated cable news show for 16 years, and he was described by media analyst Howard Kurtz as "the biggest star in the 20-year history at Fox News" at the time of his departure.
During his time at Fox News, he appeared several times as a guest on the Comedy Central talk show The Daily Show with Jon Stewart. Together he and Jon Stewart debated for a charity event, The Rumble in the Air-Conditioned Auditorium at George Washington University in 2012. O'Reilly interviewed President Barack Obama before Super Bowl XLVIII in 2014. He wrote numerous The New York Times bestselling historical novels including Killing Lincoln (2011), Killing Kennedy (2012), Killing Jesus (2013), and Killing Reagan (2015), which were adapted into National Geographic television films in 2011, 2013, 2015, and 2016. Two of the films earned O'Reilly nominations for two Primetime Emmy Awards. He also hosted The Radio Factor from 2002 to 2009.
In 2017, O'Reilly was dismissed from Fox News following a report by The New York Times that he had settled five lawsuits involving sexual misconduct. Since then, O'Reilly has hosted the No Spin News podcast where it has also expanded into a television program, first airing on Newsmax, then on The First.
Early life and education
O'Reilly was born on September 10, 1949, at Columbia Presbyterian Hospital in Manhattan to parents William James Sr. and Winifred Angela (née Drake) O'Reilly from Brooklyn and Teaneck, New Jersey, respectively. He is of Irish descent with a small degree of English (Colonial American) ancestry. Some of his father's ancestors lived in County Cavan, Ireland, since the early eighteenth century, and on his mother's side he has ancestry from Northern Ireland. The O'Reilly family lived in a small apartment in Fort Lee, New Jersey, when their son was born. In 1951, his family moved to Levittown on Long Island. O'Reilly has a sister, Janet.
O'Reilly attended St. Brigid parochial school in Westbury and Chaminade High School, a private Catholic boys high school, in Mineola. His father wanted him to attend Chaminade, but O'Reilly wanted to attend W. Tresper Clarke High School, the public school most of his closest friends would attend. He played Little League baseball and was the goalie on the Chaminade varsity hockey team. During his high school years, he met future singer Billy Joel, whom O'Reilly described as a "hoodlum". O'Reilly recollected in an interview with Michael Kay on the YES Network show CenterStage that Joel "was in the Hicksville section—the same age as me—and he was a hood. He used to slick it back like this. And we knew him, because his guys would smoke and this and that, and we were more jocks."
After graduating from Chaminade in 1967, O'Reilly attended Marist College in Poughkeepsie, New York. While at Marist, he was a punter in the National Club Football Association and also wrote for the school's newspaper, The Circle. He was an honors student who majored in history. He spent his junior year of college abroad, attending Queen Mary College at the University of London. He received his Bachelor of Arts degree in history in 1971. He played semi-professional baseball during this time as a pitcher for the New York Monarchs. After graduating from Marist College, O'Reilly moved to Miami where he taught English and history at Monsignor Pace High School from 1970 to 1972. He returned to school in 1973 and earned a Master of Arts degree in broadcast journalism from Boston University. While attending Boston University, he was a reporter and columnist for various local newspapers and alternative news weeklies, including the Boston Phoenix, and did an internship in the newsroom of WBZ-TV. In 1995, he attended the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University and received a master of public administration degree in 1996.
Marist College had bestowed an honorary degree upon O'Reilly, which would later be revoked once the sexual abuse allegations came to light.
Broadcasting career
1973–1980: Early career
O'Reilly's early television news career included reporting and anchoring positions at WNEP-TV in Scranton, Pennsylvania, where he also reported the weather. At WFAA-TV in Dallas, O'Reilly was awarded the Dallas Press Club Award for excellence in investigative reporting. He then moved to KMGH-TV in Denver, where he won a local Emmy Award for his coverage of a skyjacking. O'Reilly also worked for WFSB in Hartford, Connecticut from 1979 to 1980. In 1980, O'Reilly anchored the local news-feature program 7:30 Magazine at WCBS-TV in New York. Soon after, as a WCBS News anchor and correspondent, he won his second local Emmy, which was for an investigation of corrupt city marshals.
1982–1986: CBS News and return to local television
In 1982, he became a CBS News correspondent, covering the wars in El Salvador on location and in the Falkland Islands from his base in Buenos Aires, Argentina. O'Reilly left CBS over a dispute concerning the uncredited use in a report by Bob Schieffer of footage of a riot in response to the military junta's surrender shot by O'Reilly's crew in Buenos Aires shortly after the conclusion of the war.
After departing CBS News in 1982, O'Reilly joined WNEV-TV (now WHDH) in Boston, as a weekday reporter, weekend anchor and later as host of the station's local news magazine New England Afternoon. In 1984, O'Reilly went to KATU in Portland, Oregon, where he remained for nine months, then he returned to Boston and joined WCVB-TV as reporter and columnist-at-large for NewsCenter 5.
1986–1989: ABC News
In 1986, O'Reilly moved to ABC News, where, during his three-year tenure, he received two Emmy Awards and two National Headliner Awards for excellence in reporting. He had delivered a eulogy for his friend Joe Spencer, an ABC News correspondent who died in a helicopter crash on January 22, 1986, en route to covering the 1985–86 Hormel strike. ABC News president Roone Arledge, who attended Spencer's funeral, decided to hire O'Reilly after hearing the eulogy. At ABC, O'Reilly hosted daytime news briefs that previewed stories to be reported on the day's World News Tonight and worked as a general assignment reporter for ABC News programs, including Good Morning America, Nightline, and World News Tonight.
1989–1995: Inside Edition
Main article: Inside EditionIn 1989, O'Reilly joined the nationally syndicated King World (now CBS Television Distribution)-produced Inside Edition, a tabloid-gossip television program in competition with A Current Affair. He became the program's anchor three weeks into its run after the involvement of original anchor David Frost had ended.
In 1995, former NBC News and CBS News anchor Deborah Norville replaced O'Reilly on Inside Edition; O'Reilly had expressed a desire to quit the show in July 1994.
Viral video
On May 12, 2008, an outtake of O'Reilly ranting during his time at Inside Edition surfaced on YouTube. The early 1990s video depicts O'Reilly yelling and cursing at his co-workers while having issues pre-recording the closing lines on his teleprompter, eventually yelling the phrase "Fuck it, we'll do it live!" before continuing the closing segment to his show. The original video, titled "Bill O'Reilly Flips Out," was removed, but another user uploaded it once again the day after and retitled it "Bill O'Reilly Goes Nuts". Immediately after the video surfaced, O'Reilly acknowledged the video's existence, claiming that he was amusing his co-workers and said "I have plenty of much newer stuff... If you want to buy the tapes that I have, I'm happy to sell them to you." The rant was later parodied by Stephen Colbert on The Colbert Report as well as Family Guy and by Trevor Noah on The Daily Show, and was named one of Time's "Top 10 Celebrity Meltdowns". In October 2008, Wednesday 13 named his first live album after a line in the rant. In 2009, a "dance remix" of O'Reilly's rant was nominated for a Webby Award for "Best Viral Video" but lost to "The Website Is Down: Sales Guy vs. Web Dude".
1996–2017: The O'Reilly Factor
Main article: The O'Reilly FactorIn October 1996, O'Reilly was hired by Roger Ailes, chairman and CEO of the then startup Fox News Channel, to anchor The O'Reilly Report. The show was renamed The O'Reilly Factor after his friend and branding expert John Tantillo's remarks upon the "O'Reilly Factor" in any of the stories he told. The program was routinely the highest-rated show of the three major U.S. 24-hour cable news television channels and began the trend toward more opinion-oriented prime-time cable news programming. The show was taped late in the afternoon at a studio in New York City and aired every weekday on the Fox News Channel at 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time and was rebroadcast at 11:00 p.m.
Progressive media monitoring organizations such as Media Matters and Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting have criticized his reporting on a variety of issues, accusing him of distorting facts and using misleading or erroneous statistics. In 2008, citing numerous inaccuracies in his reporting, MediaMatters for America awarded him its first annual "Misinformer of the Year" award.
After the September 11 attacks, O'Reilly accused the United Way of America and American Red Cross of failing to deliver millions of dollars in donated money, raised by the organizations in the name of the disaster, to the families of those killed in the attacks. He reported that the organizations misrepresented their intentions for the money being raised by not distributing all of the 9/11 relief fund to the victims. Actor George Clooney responded, accusing him of misstating facts and harming the relief effort by inciting "panic" among potential donors. On August 27, 2002, O'Reilly called for all Americans to boycott Pepsi products, saying that lyrics of Ludacris (then appearing in ads for Pepsi) glamorize a "life of guns, violence, drugs and disrespect of women". The next day, O'Reilly reported that Pepsi had fired Ludacris. Two years later, Ludacris referenced O'Reilly in the song "Number One Spot" with the lyrics "Respected highly, hi, Mr. O'Reilly/Hope all is well, kiss the plaintiff and the wifey," in reference to his sexual-harassment suit with Andrea Mackris while married. In an interview with RadarOnline.com in 2010, Ludacris said he and O'Reilly had made amends after a conversation at a charity event.
Speaking on ABC's Good Morning America on March 18, 2003, he promised that "f the Americans go in and overthrow Saddam Hussein and it's clean ... I will apologize to the nation, and I will not trust the Bush administration again." In another appearance on the same program on February 10, 2004, he responded to repeated requests for him to honor his pledge: "My analysis was wrong and I'm sorry. I was wrong. I'm not pleased about it at all." With regard to his trust in the government, he said, "I am much more skeptical of the Bush administration now than I was at that time."
Beginning in 2005, he periodically denounced George Tiller, a Kansas-based physician who specialized in second- and third-trimester abortions, often referring to him as "Tiller the baby killer". Tiller was murdered on May 31, 2009, by Scott Roeder, an anti-abortion activist. Critics such as Salon's Gabriel Winant have asserted that his anti-Tiller rhetoric helped to create an atmosphere of violence around the doctor. Jay Bookman of The Atlanta Journal-Constitution wrote that O'Reilly "clearly went overboard in his condemnation and demonization of Tiller" but added that it was "irresponsible to link O'Reilly" to Tiller's murder. O'Reilly responded to the criticism by saying "no backpedaling here ... every single thing we said about Tiller was true."
In early 2007, researchers from the Indiana University School of Journalism published a report that analyzed his "Talking Points Memo" segment. Using analysis techniques developed in the 1930s by the Institute for Propaganda Analysis, the study concluded that he used propaganda, frequently engaged in name calling, and consistently cast non-Americans as threats and never "in the role of victim or hero". He responded, asserting that "the terms 'conservative', 'liberal', 'left', 'right', 'progressive', 'traditional' and 'centrist' were considered name-calling if they were associated with a problem or social ill." The study's authors said that those terms were only considered name-calling when linked to derogatory qualifiers. Fox News producer Ron Mitchell wrote an op-ed in which he accused the study's authors of seeking to manipulate their research to fit a predetermined outcome. Mitchell argued that by using tools developed for examining propaganda, the researchers presupposed that he propagandized.
On April 19, 2017, Fox News announced that O'Reilly would not return to their primetime lineup amid public reporting on the tens of millions of dollars he paid to settle the sexual harassment claims of six women. The show continued, rebranded as The Factor, now hosted by Dana Perino. On the same day, Fox announced that Tucker Carlson's show would be airing an hour earlier to take over O'Reilly's position and that The Five will replace Carlson's usual time at 9 p.m. with a new co-host, Jesse Watters. After O'Reilly was fired, the financial markets responded positively to the decision by Fox News, and its parent company 21st Century Fox rose over two percent in the stock market the next day.
Departure from Fox News
In April 2017, The New York Times reported that Fox News and O'Reilly had settled five lawsuits involving women who accused O'Reilly of misconduct. After the settlements were reported, The O'Reilly Factor lost more than half its advertisers within a week; almost 60 companies withdrew their television advertising from the show amid a growing backlash against O'Reilly. On April 11, O'Reilly announced he would take a two-week vacation and would return to the program on April 24; he normally took a vacation around Easter. On April 19, Fox News announced that O'Reilly would not be returning to the network. The program was subsequently renamed The Factor on April 19 and aired its last episode on April 21.
O'Reilly later stated his regret that he did not "fight back" against his accusers the way Sean Hannity did when facing the loss of advertisers around the same time.
2017–present: Post-Fox News career
O'Reilly launched a podcast called No Spin News on April 24, 2017, after his departure from Fox News. In August 2017, O'Reilly began digitally streaming a video version of No Spin News. In May 2017, O'Reilly began to appear as a recurring guest on Friday editions of the Glenn Beck Radio Program. In June 2017, O'Reilly and Dennis Miller co-headlined the public speaking tour, "The Spin Stops Here".
O'Reilly made his first appearance on Fox News since his ouster on September 26, 2017, being interviewed by Sean Hannity. In 2019, O'Reilly started a 15-minute radio show, The O’Reilly Update. By 2020, simulcasts of O'Reilly's No Spin News show began to air on Newsmax TV. No Spin News began airing on The First TV in June 2020. O'Reilly participated in a speaking tour with former president Donald Trump in December 2021, which he said " a never before heard inside view of his administration".
Other ventures
Newspaper column
O'Reilly wrote a weekly syndicated newspaper column through Creators Syndicate that appeared in numerous newspapers, including the New York Post and the Chicago Sun-Times. He discontinued the column at the end of 2013.
Radio work
Main article: The Radio FactorFrom 2002 to 2009, he hosted a radio program called The Radio Factor that had more than 3.26 million listeners and was carried by more than 400 radio stations. According to the talk radio industry publication Talkers Magazine, he was No. 11 on the "Heavy Hundred," a list of the 100 most important talk show hosts in America.
In 2019, O'Reilly returned to radio with a daily 15-minute series The O'Reilly Update. The program airs during or near lunch hour on most stations in a time slot previously used by Paul Harvey. In September 2020, O'Reilly began hosting a daily radio show on 77WABC titled Common Sense with Bill O’Reilly.
The Daily Show with Jon Stewart
From 2001 to 2015, O'Reilly appeared on The Daily Show with Jon Stewart fifteen times. Stewart also appeared as a guest various times on The O'Reilly Factor. In 2011, Stewart described O'Reilly as "the voice of reason on Fox News", comparing him to "the thinnest kid at fat camp".
In 2012, Stewart joined O'Reilly in a debate for charity entitled, The Rumble in the Air-Conditioned Auditorium at George Washington University. The New York Times remarked that O'Reilly and Stewart "have been guests on each other’s programs since 2001" but "rarely agree on anything except their mutual respect for each other". In 2014, Stewart debated him on the belief of white privilege. During the debate O'Reilly exclaimed, "You think I'm sitting here because I'm white? What are you, a moron? I'm sitting here because I'm obnoxious, not because I'm white!".
In 2015, O'Reilly briefly appeared on Stewart's final show as host of The Daily Show. O'Reilly joked, "Have fun feeding your rabbits, quitter!" O'Reilly also wrote a lengthy appreciation for Stewart in Deadline Hollywood writing, " will leave a void in the world of political satire. Undeniably, Jon Stewart was great at what he did. Whatever that was."
In 2024, when Stewart returned to The Daily Show for the 2024 United States presidential election, he invited O'Reilly to appear on the show following the assassination attempt on former President and candidate Donald Trump.
Film and television
O'Reilly made cameo appearances in the films An American Carol (2008), Iron Man 2 (2010), Transformers: Dark of the Moon (2011) and Man Down (2015).
In 2010, he famously appeared on The View, where they asked O'Reilly his opinion on whether to remove the mosque near the 9/11 memorial site. O'Reilly responded saying, that he believed they should and during the heated discussion stated, "Muslims killed us on 9/11" to which Whoopi Goldberg, and Joy Behar walked off the set. Barbara Walters chided the other hosts, and stated, "You have just seen what should not happen. We should be able to have discussions without washing our hands and screaming and walking off stage. I love my colleagues, but that should not have happened." He also made appearances on various talk and late night shows including, The Daily Show with Jon Stewart, The Late Show with David Letterman, The Tonight Show with Jimmy Fallon, Jimmy Kimmel Live, and The Late Show with Stephen Colbert.
In 2013, he appeared at the Kennedy Center Honors ceremony where he gave tribute to jazz musician Herbie Hancock. O'Reilly's unexpected presence was not lost on the audience, as his appearance elicited audible gasps from the crowd to which O'Reilly responded, "I know I'm surprised too." During his tribute to Hancock, O'Reilly stated, "Herbie is a true gentleman. His fame and his skill reflect the values of that have made this country great...It's that embracing of what is good in mankind that that infuses Hancock's music and makes him a national icon".
O'Reilly was an executive producer on many television projects including on made for television films based upon his books. This includes films, Killing Lincoln (2013), Killing Kennedy (2013), Killing Jesus (2015), and Killing Reagan (2016) which aired on National Geographic. O'Reilly received two Primetime Emmy Award nominations for Outstanding Television Movie for Killing Kennedy and Killing Jesus. From 2015 to 2018, O'Reilly also served as an executive producer on the documentary series, Legends & Lies.
Filmography
Film
Year | Title | Role | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
2010 | Iron Man 2 | Bill O'Reilly | |
2011 | Transformers: Dark of the Moon | Bill O'Reilly | |
2015 | Man Down | Bill O'Reilly |
Television
Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1996–2016 | The O'Reilly Factor | Himself | 20 seasons; also producer | |
2001–2024 | The Daily Show with Jon Stewart | Himself | 14 episodes | |
2003 | JAG | Bill O'Reilly | Episode: "Friendly Fire" | |
2011 | Rizzoli & Isles | Bill O'Reilly | Episode: "Can I Get a Witness" | |
2011 | Killing Lincoln | — | Executive producer | |
2013 | Killing Kennedy | — | Executive producer | |
2015 | Killing Jesus | — | Executive producer | |
2015–2018 | Legends & Lies | — | Executive producer | |
2016 | Killing Reagan | — | Executive producer |
Awards and nominations
Over his career O'Reilly has received numerous accoaldes for his work as a reporter and television journalist. In Dallas, O'Reilly won a Dallas Press Club Award and he received an Emmy Award for his coverage of a skyjacking while working in Denver. He also received two National Headliner Awards. In 1980, he became an anchor and correspondent for WCBS-TV in New York, where he earned a second Emmy Award. He earned a Master of the Arts degree in broadcast journalism in 1973 from Boston University and a master's degree in public administration from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in 1995. For his work in entertainment television he was nominated for two Primetime Emmy Awards.
Year | Association | Category | Project | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2008 | National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences | Governor's Award | Received | ||
2014 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Television Movie | Killing Kennedy | Nominated | |
2015 | Killing Reagan | Nominated |
Political views and media coverage
Main article: Political views of Bill O'ReillyOn The O'Reilly Factor and on his former talk-radio program, O'Reilly focused on news and commentary related to politics and culture. O'Reilly has long said that he does not identify with any political ideology, writing in his book The O'Reilly Factor that the reader "might be wondering whether I'm conservative, liberal, libertarian, or exactly what ... See, I don't want to fit any of those labels, because I believe that the truth doesn't have labels. When I see corruption, I try to expose it. When I see exploitation, I try to fight it. That's my political position." On December 6, 2000, the Daily News in New York reported, however, that he had been registered with the Republican Party in the state of New York since 1994. When questioned about this, he said that he was not aware of it and says he registered as an independent after the interview. During a broadcast of The Radio Factor, O'Reilly said that there was no option to register as an independent voter; however, there was in fact a box marked "I do not wish to enroll in party." Despite his remarks, many view him as a conservative figure. A February 2009 Pew Research poll found that 66% of his television viewers identify themselves as conservative, 24% moderate, and 3% liberal. A November 2008 poll by Zogby International found that O'Reilly was the second most trusted news personality, after Rush Limbaugh.
In a 2003 interview with Terry Gross on National Public Radio, O'Reilly said:
I'm not a political guy in the sense that I embrace an ideology. To this day I'm an independent thinker, an independent voter, I'm a registered independent ... here are certain fundamental things that this country was founded upon that I respect and don't want changed. That separates me from the secularists who want a complete overhaul of how the country is run.
On a September 2007 edition of The Radio Factor, while having a discussion about race with fellow Fox News commentator and author Juan Williams about a meal he shared with Al Sharpton, O'Reilly said "You know when Sharpton and I walked in, it was like... big commotion and everything. But everybody was very nice. And I couldn't get over the fact that there was no difference between Sylvia's Restaurant and any other restaurant in New York City. I mean, it was exactly the same, even though it's run by blacks, primarily black patronship." He commented that no one in Sylvia's was "screaming 'M'Fer, I want more iced tea.'" He further added, "I think that black Americans are starting to think more and more for themselves, getting away from the Sharptons and the Jacksons and people trying to lead them into a race-based culture. They're just trying to figure it out. 'Look, I can make it. If I work hard and get educated, I can make it.'" The statement drew criticism from a number of places. Roland S. Martin of CNN said that the notion that black people are just now starting to value education is "ridiculous" and that the notion that black people let Sharpton or Jackson think for them is "nuts". Media Matters for America covered the story on a number of occasions. O'Reilly responded, saying, "It was an attempt to tell the radio audience that there is no difference—black, white, we're all Americans. The stereotypes they see on television are not true" and also called out Media Matters, claiming that "Media Matters distorted the entire conversation and implied I was racist for condemning racism." Juan Williams said the criticism of O'Reilly was "rank dishonesty" and that the original comments "had nothing to do with racist ranting by anybody except by these idiots at CNN." Williams went on to say it was "frustrating" that the media try to criticize anyone who wanted to have an honest discussion about race. In July 2016, Michelle Obama spoke of what it was like to live "in a house that was built by slaves" in reference to her time in the White House, with O'Reilly responding the slaves "were well-fed and had decent lodgings". Following criticism he defended his comment by stating that the nation's first president provided slaves with "meat, bread and other staples".
O'Reilly has long said that his inspiration for speaking up for average Americans is his working-class roots. He has pointed to his boyhood home in Levittown, New York, as a credential. In an interview with The Washington Post, O'Reilly's mother said that her family lived in Westbury, which is a few miles from Levittown. Citing this interview, then liberal talk-show pundit Al Franken accused O'Reilly of distorting his background to create a more working-class image. O'Reilly countered that The Washington Post misquoted his mother and that his mother still lives in his childhood home which was built by William Levitt. O'Reilly placed a copy of the house's mortgage on his website; the mortgage shows a Levittown postal address. O'Reilly has also said, "You don't come from any lower than I came from on an economic scale" and that his father, a currency accountant for an oil company, "never earned more than $35,000 a year in his life". O'Reilly responded that his father's $35,000 income only came at the end of his long career.
He was the main inspiration for comedian Stephen Colbert's satirical character on the Comedy Central show The Colbert Report, which featured Colbert in a "full-dress parody" of The Factor. On the show, Colbert referred to him as "Papa Bear". He and Colbert exchanged appearances on each other's shows in January 2007.
On May 10, 2008, he was presented with the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences Governors' Award at an Emmy awards show dinner.
Disputed claims
George de Mohrenschildt claim
In his bestselling 2013 book Killing Kennedy and on Fox and Friends, O'Reilly claimed he was knocking at the front door of George de Mohrenschildt's daughter's home at the moment Mohrenschildt committed suicide and that he heard the shotgun blast:
In March of 1977, a young television reporter at WFAA in Dallas began looking into the Kennedy assassination. As part of his reporting, he sought an interview with the shadowy Russian professor who had befriended the Oswalds upon their arrival in Dallas in 1962. The reporter traced George de Mohrenschildt to Palm Beach, Florida and traveled there to confront him. At the time de Mohrenschildt had been called to testify before a congressional committee looking into the events of November 1963. As the reporter knocked on the door of de Mohrenschildt's daughter's home, he heard the shotgun blast that marked the suicide of the Russian, assuring that his relationship with Lee Harvey Oswald would never be fully understood. By the way, that reporter's name is Bill O'Reilly.
This claim has been disproven by Jefferson Morley, former editor of The Washington Post, who cites audio recordings made by Gaeton Fonzi indicating O'Reilly was not present in Florida on the day of Mohrenschildt's suicide.
War coverage claims
On February 19, 2015, David Corn from Mother Jones broke a story reporting a collection of inconsistencies of O'Reilly when recalling his experience covering the 1982 Falklands War. On April 17, 2013, O'Reilly said on his show: "I was in a situation one time, in a war zone in Argentina, in the Falklands, (...)". In his book, The No Spin Zone, he wrote: "You know that I am not easily shocked. I've reported on the ground in active war zones from El Salvador to the Falklands." On a 2004 column on his website he wrote: "Having survived a combat situation in Argentina during the Falklands war, I know that life-and-death decisions are made in a flash." Corn claimed O'Reilly was not in the Falklands, but was in Buenos Aires, and that no American journalist was in the Islands during the conflict. He also pointed out that according to O'Reilly's own book, The No Spin Zone, he arrived in Buenos Aires soon before the war ended. On February 20, 2015, O'Reilly said on his show, "David Corn, a liar, says that I exaggerated situations in the Falklands War" and that he never said he was on the Falkland Islands. O'Reilly went on to describe his experience in a riot in Buenos Aires the day Argentina surrendered. David Corn replied that they didn't claim O'Reilly "exaggerated" but rather that there were contradictions between his accounts and the factual record and that the 2013 clip from his show proves O'Reilly did in fact say he was on the Falklands. Corn told The New York Times: "The question is whether Bill O'Reilly was stating the truth when he repeatedly said that Argentine soldiers used real bullets and fired into the crowd of civilians and many were killed."
In September 2009, during an interview he said he covered the riots in Buenos Aires on the day Argentina surrendered.
During an interview with TheBlaze television network, O'Reilly said: "And if that moron doesn't think it was a war zone in Buenos Aires, then he's even dumber than I think he is." This characterization by O'Reilly was disputed by former CBS colleague Eric Engberg who was in Buenos Aires at the time and challenged his (O'Reilly's) description of the riot as a "combat situation". Engberg went on to say it was a moderate riot and he heard no "shots fired" and saw no "ambulances or tanks" in the streets. The following week O'Reilly contradicted Engberg's claims, presenting archived CBS video of the riot that ensued after Argentine's surrender. The video appears to show riot police firing tear gas and plastic bullets toward the crowd; additionally, former NBC bureau chief Don Browne referred to the riot as an "intense situation" with many people hurt and tanks in the streets of Buenos Aires.
The fallout from the coverage generated by the questioning of O'Reilly's reporting during the Falklands War led to questions of claims made by O'Reilly while in El Salvador and Northern Ireland. In his 2013 book, Keep it Pithy, O'Reilly wrote: "I've seen soldiers gun down unarmed civilians in Latin America, Irish terrorists kill and maim their fellow citizens in Belfast with bombs." In a 2005 radio program O'Reilly said he had "seen guys gun down nuns in El Salvador". In 2012, on The O’Reilly Factor, he expanded, saying "I saw nuns get shot in the back of the head." O'Reilly and Fox News clarified that he had not been an eyewitness to any of those events but had just seen photographs of the murdered nuns and Irish bombings.
Legal issues
On October 13, 2004, O'Reilly sued Andrea Mackris, a former producer for The O'Reilly Factor, alleging extortion. O'Reilly claimed that Mackris had threatened a lawsuit unless he paid her more than $60 million. Later the same day, Mackris sued O'Reilly for sexual harassment, seeking $60 million in damages. Her complaint alleged that O'Reilly called her engaging in a crude phone conversation. On October 28, 2004, O'Reilly and Mackris reached an out-of-court settlement in which Mackris dropped her sexual-assault suit against O'Reilly and O'Reilly dropped his extortion claim against Mackris. The terms of the agreement are confidential, but in 2017 The New York Times reported that O'Reilly had agreed to pay Mackris about $9 million and that they would issue a public statement that there had been "no wrongdoing whatsoever".
After Fox News executive Roger Ailes was the subject of a sexual harassment lawsuit filed by former Fox News coworker Gretchen Carlson, O'Reilly said in July 2016, that Ailes was a "target" as a "famous, powerful or wealthy person" and called him the "best boss I ever had". After Ailes was fired and the network settled the lawsuit with Carlson, O'Reilly declined to comment further, saying that "for once in my life, I'm going to keep my big mouth shut."
Shortly after Ailes was fired, Fox News settled a sexual harassment claim against O'Reilly with former Fox host Juliet Huddy. Huddy alleged that O'Reilly pursued a romantic relationship with her and made lewd remarks. Legal fees in this case were settled and paid for by Fox News. The settlement was worth $1.6 million. In August 2016, former Fox host Andrea Tantaros filed a sexual harassment lawsuit against Fox News, claiming that O'Reilly made sexually suggestive comments to her. Judge George B. Daniels dismissed the lawsuit in May 2018 and wrote that Tantaros' allegations were "primarily based on speculation and conjecture".
The New York Times reported in April 2017 that O'Reilly and Fox News had settled five lawsuits against O'Reilly dating back to 2002. Previously, only the settlements to Mackris and Huddy were publicly reported; The Times reported that Fox hosts Rebecca Diamond and Laurie Dhue settled sexual harassment lawsuits in 2011 and 2016 respectively, and junior producer Rachel Witlieb Bernstein settled with Fox in 2002 after accusing O'Reilly of verbal abuse. The amount paid to the women filing the complaints was estimated at $13 million.
In October 2017, The New York Times reported that O'Reilly was also sued by former Fox News legal analyst Lis Wiehl for allegedly initiating a "non-consensual sexual relationship" with her. O'Reilly paid Wiehl $32 million to confidentially settle the lawsuit, and when the details of this settlement were leaked, O'Reilly was dropped by the United Talent Agency. His literary agent, WME, also announced that they would no longer represent him for future deals after the October report.
Personal life
O'Reilly is a Catholic. He was married to Maureen E. McPhilmy, a public relations executive. The couple met in 1992, and their wedding took place in St. Brigid Parish of Westbury, New York, on November 2, 1996. O'Reilly and McPhilmy have a daughter Madeline (b. 1998) and a son Spencer (b. 2003).
The couple separated on April 2, 2010, and were divorced on September 1, 2011.
In May 2015, court transcripts from O'Reilly's custody trial with ex-wife Maureen McPhilmy revealed an allegation of domestic violence. Following this allegation, O'Reilly issued a statement through his attorney describing the account as "100% false" and declined to comment further in order "to respect the court-mandated confidentiality put in place to protect children". In February 2016, O'Reilly lost a bid for sole custody of both of his children.
Bibliography
O'Reilly has authored or co-authored a number of books:
- O'Reilly, Bill (1998). Those Who Trespass. Bancroft Press. ISBN 0-9631246-8-4.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2000). The O'Reilly Factor: The Good, the Bad, and the Completely Ridiculous in American Life. Broadway Books. ISBN 0-7679-0528-8. (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list.)
- O'Reilly, Bill (2001). The No Spin Zone. Broadway Books. ISBN 0-7679-0848-1. (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list.)
- O'Reilly, Bill (2003). Who's Looking Out For You?. Broadway Books. ISBN 0-7679-1379-5. (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list.)
- O'Reilly, Bill; Charles Flowers (2004). The O'Reilly Factor For Kids: A Survival Guide for America's Families. Harper Entertainment. ISBN 0-06-054424-4. (Best-selling nonfiction children's book of 2005)
- O'Reilly, Bill (2006). Culture Warrior. Broadway Books. ISBN 0-7679-2092-9. (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list; Achieved more than one million copies in print in its first three months)
- O'Reilly, Bill (2007). Kids Are Americans Too. William Morrow. ISBN 978-0-06-084676-3.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2008). A Bold Fresh Piece of Humanity: A Memoir. Broadway Books. ISBN 978-0-7679-2882-3.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2010). Pinheads and Patriots: Where You Stand in the Age of Obama. William Morrow. ISBN 978-0-06-195071-1.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2011). Factor Words: A Collection of the O'Reilly Factor Favorite "Words of the Day". A Bill Me Inc. ISBN 978-1450789783.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2011). Killing Lincoln: The Shocking Assassination that Changed America Forever. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-0-8050-9307-0.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Dwight Jon Zimmerman (2012). Lincoln's Last Days: The Shocking Assassination that Changed America Forever. New York: Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-0-8050-9675-0.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2012). Killing Kennedy: The End of Camelot. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-0-8050-9666-8.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2013). Kennedy's Last Days: The Assassination That Defined a Generation. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-0-8050-9802-0.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2013). Keep It Pithy: Useful Observations in a Tough World. Crown Archetype. ISBN 978-0-385-34662-7.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2013). Killing Jesus: A History. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-0-8050-9854-9.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2014). The Last Days of Jesus: His Life and Times. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-0-8050-9877-8.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2014). Killing Patton: The Strange Death of World War II's Most Audacious General. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-0-8050-9668-2.
- O'Reilly, Bill; David Fisher (2015). Bill O'Reilly's Legends and Lies: The Real West. Henry Holt and Co.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2015). Hitler's Last Days: The Death of the Nazi Regime and the World's Most Notorious Dictator. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-1-62779-396-4.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2015). Killing Reagan: The Violent Assault That Changed a Presidency. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 9781627792417.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2016). The Day the President Was Shot. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-1-62779-699-6.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2016). Killing the Rising Sun: How America Vanquished World War II Japan. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-1-6277-9062-8.
- O'Reilly, Bill; James Patterson (2016). Give Please a Chance. Jimmy Patterson. ISBN 978-0316276887.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Bruce Feirstein (2017). Old School: Life in the Sane Lane. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-1-2501-3579-7.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2017). Killing England: The Brutal Struggle for American Independence. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-1-6277-9064-2.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2018). Killing the SS: The Hunt for the Worst War Criminals in History. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-1-2501-6554-1.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2019). The United States of Trump: How the President Really Sees America. Thorndike Press. ISBN 978-1-4328-6935-9
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2020). Killing Crazy Horse: The Merciless Indian Wars in America. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 9781627797047.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2021). Killing the Mob: The Fight Against Organized Crime in America. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9781250273659.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2022). Killing the Killers: The Secret War Against Terrorists. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9781250279255.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2022). Killing the Legends: The Lethal Danger of Celebrity. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9781250283306.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2023). Killing the Witches: The Horror of Salem, Massachusetts.
See also
References
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{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, pp. 156–57.
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Further reading
- Eriq, Gardner (March 5, 2019). "Fox News Beats Defamation Lawsuit From Bill O'Reilly Accuser". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 8, 2019.
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