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{{Short description|Turkish sports club}}
{{Football club infobox |
{{Infobox football club
clubname = Trabzonspor|
| clubname = Trabzonspor
image = ]|
fullname = Trabzonspor Kulübü | | image = Trabzonspor Amblem.svg
| upright = 0.6
nickname = "Bordo-Mavililer" ("The Bordeaux-Blues")<br/>"Karadeniz Firtinasi" ("The Black Sea Storm")|
| fullname = Trabzonspor Kulübü
founded = ] |
| nickname = ''Karadeniz Fırtınası'' (Black Sea Storm)
ground = ],<br/>], ] |
| short name = TS
capacity = 20,750|
| founded = {{Start date and age|df=yes|1967|8|2}}
chairman = ] |
| dissolved =
manager = ]|
| ground = ]
league = ] |
| capacity = 40,782
season = 2004-05 |
| chrtitle = President
position = ], 2nd|
| chairman = Ertuğrul Doğan
pattern_la1=|
| mgrtitle = Head coach
pattern_b1=_bluestripes|
| manager = ]
pattern_ra1=|
| league = {{Turkish football updater|Trabzonspor}}
leftarm1=AB0634 |
| current = 2024–25 Trabzonspor season
body1= AB0634 |
| season = {{Turkish football updater|Trabzonspor2}}
rightarm1= AB0634|
| position = {{Turkish football updater|Trabzonspor3}}
shorts1= 00a4e4 |
| website = {{URL|https://www.trabzonspor.org.tr/|trabzonspor.org.tr}}
socks1= AB0634 |
| pattern_la1 = _trabzon2324h

| pattern_b1 = _trabzon2324h
pattern_la2=|
| pattern_ra1 = _trabzon2324h
pattern_b2=_bluestripes|
| pattern_sh1 = _trabzon2324_0002_joma
pattern_ra2=|
| pattern_so1 =
leftarm2=AB0634|
| leftarm1 =
body2= AB0634 |
| body1 =
rightarm2= AB0634 |
| rightarm1 =
shorts2= AB0634 |
| shorts1 = FFFFFF
socks2= 00a4e4 |
| socks1 = FFFFFF
| pattern_la2 = _trabzon2324a
| pattern_b2 = _trabzon2324a
| pattern_ra2 = _trabzon2324a
| pattern_sh2 = _trabzon2324_0000_joma
| pattern_so2 =
| leftarm2 = 570000
| body2 = 570000
| rightarm2 = 570000
| shorts2 = 570000
| socks2 = 570000
| pattern_la3 = _trabzon2324t
| pattern_b3 = _trabzon2324t
| pattern_ra3 = _trabzon2324t
| pattern_sh3 = _trabzon2324_0001_joma
| pattern_so3 =
| leftarm3 =
| body3 =
| rightarm3 =
| shorts3 =
| socks3 = FFFFFF
}} }}
{{Trabzonspor sections}}
'''Trabzonspor Kulübü''' is a Turkish professional ] located in the city of ]. Formed in 1967 through a merger of several local clubs, the men's ] team has won seven ] championships.<ref name="RSSSF"/> Trabzonspor also have a ], and a ].


Trabzonspor are one of the most decorated clubs in Turkey. They have won seven Süper Lig titles and were the first non-Istanbul-based club to win the league.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.trabzonspor.org.tr/en/club/history|title=Club History|publisher=Trabzonspor|access-date=3 May 2019|archive-date=20 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200920200639/https://www.trabzonspor.org.tr/en/club/history|url-status=live}}</ref> They also have won nine ] (Turkish Cup) titles. The club won their first ] in ], and won three championship titles in a row in the ], ] and ]. They would add one more title in ] before embarking on a 38-year championship drought. This drought eventually came to an end after they secured the championship in ].
'''Trabzonspor''' is a ] ] club, from the ] port city of ] playing in the ].


The club colours are ] and ], reflected in the shirt colours that see various striped iterations of the colours. Trabzonspor play at the ] which replaced the ] as their home ground during the ].<ref name=tff> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151203011928/http://www.tff.org/Default.aspx?pageId=28&kulupID=3596 |date=2015-12-03 }} tff.org {{in lang|tr}}, accessed 23 May 2010</ref>
Trabzonspor was formed in ] in a merger of many local clubs. Many of the players from these teams became part of the team to win promotion to the top division, and helped Trabzonspor in their early years in the top flight. Along with the other clubs known as the 'big four' (], ], ]), they are the only clubs to have won the Turkish title. Trabzonspor is as yet the only team from outside Istanbul to win it. Trabzonspor's nicknames are the "Bordeaux Blues" and the "Black Sea storm".


==History==


== History == {{Main|History of Trabzonspor}}
In 1921 ] were founded.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121017141709/http://www.karalahana.com/karadeniz/trabzon_futbol_tarihi.htm |date=2012-10-17 }}</ref> Trabzonspor were founded through a merger of several local clubs including İdman Ocağı in 1967.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/teamsandplayers/teams/club=52731/profile/index.html|title=Trabzonspor AS: Profile|publisher=UEFA|access-date=22 November 2014|archive-date=29 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141029101829/http://www.uefa.com/teamsandplayers/teams/club=52731/profile/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref>


The club has won the Turkish league on seven occasions in ], ], ], ], ], ] and ].<ref name="RSSSF">{{cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablest/turkchamp.html|title=Turkey – List of Champions|date=28 May 2015|publisher=]|access-date=29 August 2015|archive-date=7 February 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207082756/https://www.rsssf.org/tablest/turkchamp.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
Trabzonspor became a team for the first time on ], ]. Football in Trabzon had been dominated by the intense rivalry of two local teams, Idmangucu and Idmanocagi, for years. At this time the ] (TFF) had been encouraging local teams in the same city to merge into one, in order to ensure competitiveness in Turkish football. The rivalry between Idmangucu and Idmanocagi was so passionate that these two teams refused to be joined as one. When the TFF saw that these two teams had no intention of joining together, they were threatened with punishment. Soon after, Trabzonspor was formed.


In the 2010–11 season Trabzonspor finished runners-up to ] having achieved the same number of points, although Fenerbahçe won the title on ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=1059|title=2010-2011 Sezonu TFF|access-date=2014-03-08|archive-date=2014-02-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140226074907/https://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=1059|url-status=live}}</ref> After the title was given to Fenerbahçe, in the summer of 2011, the season became the subject of a ]. On 25 June 2013, UEFA banned Fenerbahçe and ] from European competitions over match-fixing.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/insideuefa/mediaservices/mediareleases/news/020a-0f887b8b853d-962cdcf91c7b-1000--two-turkish-clubs-banned-from-uefa-competitions/|title=Two Turkish clubs banned from UEFA competitions &#124; Inside UEFA|date=25 June 2013|access-date=29 August 2020|archive-date=23 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023225108/https://www.uefa.com/insideuefa/mediaservices/mediareleases/news/020a-0f887b8b853d-962cdcf91c7b-1000--two-turkish-clubs-banned-from-uefa-competitions/|url-status=live}}</ref> However, in 2021, all legal charges were dropped against Fenerbahçe in the later stages of the prosecutions.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/gundem/son-dakika-fetonun-futbolda-sike-kumpasi-davasinda-yeni-gelisme-41932835|title=Son dakika: FETÖ'nün 'futbolda şike' kumpası davasında yeni gelişme|date=5 November 2021|language=tr|access-date=24 April 2022|archive-date=24 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220424055129/https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/gundem/son-dakika-fetonun-futbolda-sike-kumpasi-davasinda-yeni-gelisme-41932835|url-status=live}}</ref>
== Early Years ==


==Crest and colours==
Featuring many of the players that played for the local teams and joined together to form Trabzonspor, the early years were particularly successful. In the season ]/], Trabzonspor were promoted to the Turkish Premier Super League.
Trabzonspor uses the team logo, which has the abbreviation of its name, composed of the letter "TS" in blue with a combined font on a burgundy background.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sppor.com/haber/2967/takimlarin-armalarinin-anlamlari.html |title=Archived copy |website=www.sppor.com |access-date=12 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121201151806/http://www.sppor.com/haber/2967/takimlarin-armalarinin-anlamlari.html |archive-date=1 December 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref>


Although a number of theories have been put forward as to why the club colours of Trabzonspor are claret and blue, it has been claimed that they were adopted after the club were sent a set of kits by the English club ] after their formation in 1967.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.avfc.co.uk/page/BlogsEntry/0,,10265~3597476,00.html |title=Villa Noise: Inter ace Pagliuca reveals support/Duke socks it to Harry |first=Phil |last=Brown |date=30 December 2013 |publisher=Aston Villa F.C.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923180743/https://www.avfc.co.uk/page/BlogsEntry/0,,10265~3597476,00.html |archive-date=23 September 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Nine Years of Success ==


==Stadium==
In a nine year period from the season ]/], Trabzonspor managed to win the league no less than six times, and the Turkish Cup three times. In the seasons they didn't finish first, they came second. This period represents the most successful dynasty in Turkish football history. Trabzonpsor won their championships with a mixture of exciting team play, and gifted individual players. Some of the most successful names in Turkish football history can be found in the Trabzonspor team of the late ] and early ]. ], ], ], and ] are some of the best remembered names from this period. Many of the Trabzonspor players at the time also represented the national team.
].]]
Since December 2016, their home ground is the ], which has a capacity of 40,782.<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=https://int.soccerway.com/teams/turkey/trabzonspor/2213/|title=Trabzonspor|work=Soccerway|publisher=Perform|access-date=22 November 2014|archive-date=31 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141031085515/http://int.soccerway.com/teams/turkey/trabzonspor/2213/|url-status=live}}</ref> Prior to this, Trabzonspor played their home matches at the ], which has a capacity of 24,169.<ref name="auto"/>


== Later Years == ==Honours==
{{Updated|23 May 2024}}:<ref>{{cite web|url=https://int.soccerway.com/teams/turkey/trabzonspor/2213/trophies/|title=Trabzonspor: Trophies|work=Soccerway|publisher=Perform|access-date=30 July 2022|archive-date=6 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220606103211/https://int.soccerway.com/teams/turkey/trabzonspor/2213/trophies/|url-status=live}}</ref>
* ''']'''
**'''Champions (7):''' ], ], ], ], ], ], ]
** Runners-up (9): ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ]
* ''']'''
** '''Winners (9):''' 1976–77, 1977–78, 1983–84, ], ], ], ], ], ]
** Runners-up (7): 1974–75, 1975–76, 1984–85, 1989–90, ], ], ]
* ''']'''
** '''Winners (10):''' 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1983, 1995, ], ], ]
** Runners-up: 1981, 1984, 1992
*''']'''
**'''Winners (5):''' 1976, 1978, 1985, 1994, 1996
**Runners-up (6): 1975, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1997, 1998
*''']'''
**'''Winners (1):''' 1975
*''']'''
**'''Winners (1):''' 2005


==Statistics==
After the successful period of the late 70's and early 80's Trabzonspor became decidedly less successful. Some trace this back to the selling off of key players to the bigger ] clubs and the poor record on transfers. The closest Trabzonspor came to winning the championship was in ]/], when they were on course to win the championship, until a home defeat by Fenerbahçe ruined the dream of reclaiming the title.
The increasing reliance of the bigger teams on money from satellite coverage and income from fans and ] games has meant that Trabzonspor has fallen behind the bigger Istanbul teams in terms of its ability to buy better players and attract bigger crowds. However, the concentration on local players and carefully scouted foreign players has started to show a marked improvement over the days of the late ], when the club was known for an extremely high turnover of players that contributed to its lack of success. In ]/] the club finished second, pushing Fenerbahce until the penultimate week, when a home defeat to Galatasaray ended their challenge. However, they have still managed to win the Turkish Cup on several occasions. The recent triumphs in 2003 and 2004 show that Trabzonspor still has the talent to win trophies.


===European competitions record===
The recent improvement of the team has also meant that Trabzonspor now has several members of the national team in its playing squad, as well as at least four international footballers who represent their respective countries.
{{Main|Trabzonspor in European football}}


Trabzonspor first competed in Europe in the 1976–77 season, and reached the group stages of the Champions League in the 2011–12 season.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuropaleague/season=2016/clubs/club=52731/history/index.html|title=Trabzonspor in UEFA|publisher=www.uefa.com|access-date=2017-08-15|archive-date=2015-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151026151940/http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuropaleague/season=2016/clubs/club=52731/history/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
== Youth Academy ==


{{updated|18 August 2024}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/nationalassociations/uefarankings/club/?year=2025|title=Club coefficients {{!}} UEFA rankings|language=en|date=18 August 2024|access-date=18 August 2024|publisher=UEFA}}</ref>
Trabzonspor is especially renowned for the quality of players produced through its youth ranks. In the season ]/] Trabzonspor featured no less than four Turkey internationals who had been raised through the youth teams. These were ], ], ], and ]. This is more than any other team in Turkey, and is nearly as successful as the most productive European academies.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
! Rank !! Country !! Team !! Points
|-
|143||{{fbaicon|NIR}}||]||8.500
|-
|144||{{fbaicon|FRO}}||]||8.500
|-
|'''145'''||{{fbaicon|TUR}}||'''Trabzonspor'''||'''8.500'''
|-
|146||{{fbaicon|CYP}}||]||8.500
|-
|147||{{fbaicon|BEL}}||]||8.480
|}
{{see also|UEFA coefficient}}


==Players==


== Support == ===Current squad===
{{Updated|31 August 2024|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.trabzonspor.org.tr/tr/takimlar?t=futbol-a-takimi|title=Futbol A Takımı|publisher=Trabzonspor|access-date=26 September 2022|archive-date=17 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190417190140/https://www.trabzonspor.org.tr/tr/takimlar?t=futbol-a-takimi|url-status=live}}</ref>}}
{{Fs start}}
{{Fs player|no= 1|nat=TUR|pos=GK|name=]|other=]}}
{{Fs player|no= 3|nat=CRO|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no= 4|nat=TUR|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no= 5|nat=ENG|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no= 6|nat=FRA|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no= 7|nat=BIH|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no= 8|nat=MKD|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no= 9|nat=NGR|pos=FW|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=10|nat=AUT|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=11|nat=TUR|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=15|nat=MNE|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=17|nat=DRC|pos=FW|name=]|other={{small|on loan from ]}}}}
{{Fs player|no=18|nat=TUR|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=19|nat=TUR|pos=FW|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=20|nat=TUR|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs mid}}
{{Fs player|no=23|nat=TUR|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=24|nat=SUR|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=25|nat=TUR|pos=GK|name=Onuralp Çevikkan}}
{{Fs player|no=29|nat=TUR|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=35|nat=TUR|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=44|nat=UKR|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=54|nat=TUR|pos=GK|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=61|nat=TUR|pos=FW|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=70|nat=ROM|pos=FW|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=77|nat=TUR|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=79|nat=POR|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=84|nat=TUR|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=90|nat=TUR|pos=FW|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=94|nat=TUR|pos=FW|name=]}}
{{Fs end}}


=== Other players under contract ===
Although a large part of Trabzonspor's support is drawn from the local Trabzon population, they remain immensely well supported in the rest of Turkey. This is mainly due to their being the only team to break the Istanbul teams domination of the league. They also enjoy enormous support from Turkish immigrants in ], especially ].
<small>Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under ]. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.</small>




== Squad ==


{|
|valign="top"|
Goalkeepers
* ] 1 ]
* ] 22 ]
* ] 23 ]
Defenders
* ] 6 ]
* ] 14 ]
* ] 18 ]
* ] 24 ]
* ] 28 ]
* ] 34 ]
* ] 38 ]
* ] 99 ]
|valign="top"|
Midfielders
* ] 5 ]
* ] 7 ]
* ] 13 ]
* ] 21 ]
* ] 25 ]
* ] 47 ]
* ] 61 ]
* ] 66 ]
Forwards
* ] 9 ]
* ] 10 ]
* ] 11 ]


=== Out on loan ===
{{fs start}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=TUR|pos=DF|name=]|other={{small|at ] until 30 June 2025}}}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=TUR|pos=MF|name=Süleyman Cebeci|other={{small|at Karaman until 30 June 2025}}}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=TUR|pos=MF|name=]|other={{small|at ] until 30 June 2025}}}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=TUR|pos=MF|name=]|other={{small|at ] until 30 June 2025}}}}
{{Fs mid}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=TUR|pos=MF|name=Veysel Sönmezsoy|other={{small|at Sebat Gençlikspor until 30 June 2025}}}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=CRO|pos=MF|name=]|other={{small|at ] until 30 June 2025}}}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=TUR|pos=FW|name=Zekeriya Bulut|other={{small|at Sebat Gençlikspor until 30 June 2025}}}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=EGY|pos=FW|name=]|other={{small|at ] until 30 June 2025}}}}
{{fs end}}

==Affiliated clubs==

===Trabzonspor U21===
{{Main|Trabzonspor U21}}
], a former youth academy star and one-time ''Gol Kralı'' (top scorer)]]

'''Trabzonspor U21''' is a youth team of Trabzonspor. The club competes in the U21 league, alongside other U21 clubs around Turkey. Notable former players include ] (highest capped Trabzonspor player (558 times)),<ref name=kulup> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100616124426/http://www.trabzonspor.org.tr/default.asp?Sayfa=Kulup |date=2010-06-16 }} trabzonspor.com.tr {{in lang|tr}}, accessed 9 June 2010</ref> ] (most caps for the Turkish national team by a Trabzonspor player (50)), ] (] top scorer (31 goals)).<ref name=golkral> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304060202/http://www.tff.org.tr/Default.aspx?pageID=548 |date=2016-03-04 }} tff.org {{in lang|tr}}, accessed 9 June 2010</ref>

===Trabzonspor Women===
{{Main|Trabzonspor (women's football)}}

'''Trabzonspor Kulübü Kadın Futbol Takımı''' are a Turkish women's association football club affiliated with Trabzonspor. The club was founded in 2007 and they are title holders of 2008–09 season of ].

===1461 Trabzon===
{{main|1461 Trabzon}}

'''1461 Trabzon''' was founded as '''Trabzon Karadenizspor''' in 2008 as a feederclub in which Trabzonspor holds first buying option on players as well as being able to loan out youngsters to gain first-team experience.

==Club officials==

{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Position
!Staff
|-
| President ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Ertuğrul Doğan
|-
| Vice-president ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Zeyyat Kafkas
|-
| Director of Professional Football & Scout ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Caner Cuvalcioglu <br/> {{flagicon|TUR}} Ihsan Derelioglu
|-
| Director of Media and Communications ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Can Karyagdi
|-
| Head coach ||{{flagicon|TUR}} ]
|-
| Assistant coach ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Halil Cihan Ünal
|-
| Assistant coach ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Kerem Yavaş
|-
| Senior Goalkeeper Coach ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Alper Boğuşlu
|-
| Fitness coach ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Alper Aşçı
|-
| Athletic coach ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Utku Alemdaroğlu
|-
| Chief analyst ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Mesut Kabahasanoglu
|-
| Match analyst ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Tolga Sayin
|-
| Scout ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Ugur Uzunali
|-
| Youth scout ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Metin Bak
|-
| Club doctor ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Metin Kara <br/> {{flagicon|TUR}} Halil Polat
|-
| Physiotherapist ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Burak Subasi <br/> {{flagicon|TUR}} Fatih Emre Dogan <br/> {{flagicon|TUR}} Oguzhan Kolot <br/> {{flagicon|GRE}} Ioakim Ipseftel
|-
| Nutritionist ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Cagatay Kasikci
|-
| Masseur ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Sefik Erkaya <br/> {{flagicon|TUR}} Yener Usta <br/> {{flagicon|TUR}} Okan Erdem <br/> {{flagicon|TUR}} Rüstem Ilyas <br/> {{flagicon|TUR}} Koray Akyüz
|-
| Translator ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Ercan Ildiz <br/> {{flagicon|TUR}} Yunus Emre Ishak
|-
| Kit Manager ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Cihan Birinci <br/> {{flagicon|TUR}} Adnan Aksu <br/> {{flagicon|TUR}} Mustafa Kücük <br/> {{flagicon|TUR}} Hayati Erol
|-
| Team Manager ||{{flagicon|TUR}} Emrah Tok
|} |}


== Achievements == ==Coaches==
{{Main|List of managers of Trabzonspor}}


==Presidents==
]: 6:
{{Main|List of presidents of Trabzonspor}}
], ], ], ], ], ]


==Kit suppliers and shirt sponsors==
]: 7:

], ], ], ], ], ], ]
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|-
!Period
!Kit manufacturer
!Shirt sponsor
|-
|1980–1981
|rowspan=1|]
|—
|-
|1985–1989
|rowspan=6|]
|]
|-
|1989–1991
|]
|-
|1991–1993
| —
|-
|1993–1994
|]
|-
|1994–1995
|]
|-
|1995–1998
|rowspan=2|]
|-
|1998–1999
|rowspan=2|]
|-
|1999–2002
|rowspan=2| —
|-
|2002–2003
|rowspan=3|]
|-
|2003–2004
|]
|-
|2004–2005
|rowspan=4|]
|-
|2005–2006
|]
|-
|2006–2008
|]
|-
|2008–2009
|rowspan=5|]
|-
|2009–2014
|]
|-
|2014–2016
| —
|-
|2016–2017
|rowspan=1|]
|-
|2017–2018
|rowspan=2|]
|-
|2018–2019
|rowspan=2|]
|-
|2019–2023
|rowspan=2|]
|-
|2023–2024
|rowspan=2|]
|-
|2024–
|Papara
|}


==Notes==
== Famous players ==
<div style="font-size: 100%;">
* {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} ]
*TB {{note|TB}} For information about amateur leagues in Turkey, see .
* {{flagicon|Turkey}} ],
*Lig {{note|Lig}} Before 2001, the top-flight was known as the 1.Lig. After 2001 the 1.Lig became the second division, and the 2.Lig became the third division.
* {{flagicon|Turkey}} ],
</div>
* {{flagicon|Turkey}} ],
* {{flagicon|Turkey}} ],
* {{flagicon|Guinea}} ].


==External link== ==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
*


== External links ==
{{Turkish_Premier_League}}
{{Commons category|Trabzonspor}}
*{{official website}}
* on TFF.org
* at UEFA


] {{Trabzonspor}}
{{Trabzonspor Kulübü}}
{{Top level Turkish football seasons}}
{{Turkish Super Cup}}
{{Süper Lig}}
{{Turkish Cup}}


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Latest revision as of 21:34, 24 December 2024

Turkish sports club Football club
Trabzonspor
Full nameTrabzonspor Kulübü
Nickname(s)Karadeniz Fırtınası (Black Sea Storm)
Short nameTS
Founded2 August 1967; 57 years ago (1967-08-02)
GroundPapara Park
Capacity40,782
PresidentErtuğrul Doğan
Head coachŞenol Güneş
LeagueSüper Lig
2023–24Süper Lig, 3rd of 20
Websitetrabzonspor.org.tr
Home colours Away colours Third colours
Current season
Active departments of Trabzonspor
Football
(Men's)
Football
(Women's)
Football
(U21)
BasketballSwimmingJudo
Shooting

Trabzonspor Kulübü is a Turkish professional sports club located in the city of Trabzon. Formed in 1967 through a merger of several local clubs, the men's football team has won seven Süper Lig championships. Trabzonspor also have a women's football team, and a men's basketball team.

Trabzonspor are one of the most decorated clubs in Turkey. They have won seven Süper Lig titles and were the first non-Istanbul-based club to win the league. They also have won nine Federation Cup (Turkish Cup) titles. The club won their first championship title in 1975–76, and won three championship titles in a row in the 1978–79, 1979–80 and 1980–81. They would add one more title in 1983-84 before embarking on a 38-year championship drought. This drought eventually came to an end after they secured the championship in 2021–22.

The club colours are claret and sky blue, reflected in the shirt colours that see various striped iterations of the colours. Trabzonspor play at the Şenol Güneş Sports Complex which replaced the Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium as their home ground during the 2016–17 season.

History

Main article: History of Trabzonspor

In 1921 Trabzon İdman Ocağı were founded. Trabzonspor were founded through a merger of several local clubs including İdman Ocağı in 1967.

The club has won the Turkish league on seven occasions in 1975–76, 1976–77, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1983–84 and 2021–22.

In the 2010–11 season Trabzonspor finished runners-up to Fenerbahçe having achieved the same number of points, although Fenerbahçe won the title on goal difference. After the title was given to Fenerbahçe, in the summer of 2011, the season became the subject of a match fixing scandal. On 25 June 2013, UEFA banned Fenerbahçe and Beşiktaş from European competitions over match-fixing. However, in 2021, all legal charges were dropped against Fenerbahçe in the later stages of the prosecutions.

Crest and colours

Trabzonspor uses the team logo, which has the abbreviation of its name, composed of the letter "TS" in blue with a combined font on a burgundy background.

Although a number of theories have been put forward as to why the club colours of Trabzonspor are claret and blue, it has been claimed that they were adopted after the club were sent a set of kits by the English club Aston Villa after their formation in 1967.

Stadium

Trabzonspor's stadium is named after former goalkeeper and manager Şenol Güneş.

Since December 2016, their home ground is the Şenol Güneş Sports Complex, which has a capacity of 40,782. Prior to this, Trabzonspor played their home matches at the Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium, which has a capacity of 24,169.

Honours

As of 23 May 2024:

Statistics

European competitions record

Main article: Trabzonspor in European football

Trabzonspor first competed in Europe in the 1976–77 season, and reached the group stages of the Champions League in the 2011–12 season.

As of 18 August 2024
Rank Country Team Points
143 Northern Ireland Linfield 8.500
144 Faroe Islands KÍ Klaksvík 8.500
145 Turkey Trabzonspor 8.500
146 Cyprus Apollon 8.500
147 Belgium Cercle Brugge 8.480
See also: UEFA coefficient

Players

Current squad

As of 31 August 2024

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK Turkey TUR Uğurcan Çakır (captain)
3 DF Croatia CRO Borna Barišić
4 DF Turkey TUR Hüseyin Türkmen
5 MF England ENG John Lundstram
6 MF France FRA Batista Mendy
7 MF Bosnia and Herzegovina BIH Edin Višća
8 MF North Macedonia MKD Enis Bardhi
9 FW Nigeria NGA Anthony Nwakaeme
10 MF Austria AUT Muhammed Cham
11 MF Turkey TUR Ozan Tufan
15 DF Montenegro MNE Stefan Savić
17 FW Democratic Republic of the Congo COD Simon Banza (on loan from Braga)
18 DF Turkey TUR Eren Elmalı
19 FW Turkey TUR Umut Bozok
20 DF Turkey TUR Serkan Asan
No. Pos. Nation Player
23 MF Turkey TUR Umut Güneş
24 DF Suriname SUR Stefano Denswil
25 GK Turkey TUR Onuralp Çevikkan
29 DF Turkey TUR Serdar Saatçı
35 MF Turkey TUR Okay Yokuşlu
44 DF Ukraine UKR Arseniy Batahov
54 GK Turkey TUR Muhammet Taha Tepe
61 FW Turkey TUR Cihan Çanak
70 FW Romania ROU Denis Drăguș
77 DF Turkey TUR Arif Boşluk
79 DF Portugal POR Pedro Malheiro
84 DF Turkey TUR Ali Şahin Yılmaz
90 FW Turkey TUR Poyraz Efe Yıldırım
94 FW Turkey TUR Enis Destan

Other players under contract

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.



Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
DF Turkey TUR Rayyan Baniya (at Palermo until 30 June 2025)
MF Turkey TUR Süleyman Cebeci (at Karaman until 30 June 2025)
MF Turkey TUR Göktan Gürpüz (at Fatih Karagümrük until 30 June 2025)
MF Turkey TUR Kerem Şen (at İstanbulspor until 30 June 2025)
No. Pos. Nation Player
MF Turkey TUR Veysel Sönmezsoy (at Sebat Gençlikspor until 30 June 2025)
MF Croatia CRO Tonio Teklić (at Erzurumspor until 30 June 2025)
FW Turkey TUR Zekeriya Bulut (at Sebat Gençlikspor until 30 June 2025)
FW Egypt EGY Trézéguet (at Al-Rayyan until 30 June 2025)

Affiliated clubs

Trabzonspor U21

Main article: Trabzonspor U21
Fatih Tekke, a former youth academy star and one-time Gol Kralı (top scorer)

Trabzonspor U21 is a youth team of Trabzonspor. The club competes in the U21 league, alongside other U21 clubs around Turkey. Notable former players include Hami Mandıralı (highest capped Trabzonspor player (558 times)), Gökdeniz Karadeniz (most caps for the Turkish national team by a Trabzonspor player (50)), Fatih Tekke (2004–05 Süper Lig top scorer (31 goals)).

Trabzonspor Women

Main article: Trabzonspor (women's football)

Trabzonspor Kulübü Kadın Futbol Takımı are a Turkish women's association football club affiliated with Trabzonspor. The club was founded in 2007 and they are title holders of 2008–09 season of Turkish Women's Football Super League.

1461 Trabzon

Main article: 1461 Trabzon

1461 Trabzon was founded as Trabzon Karadenizspor in 2008 as a feederclub in which Trabzonspor holds first buying option on players as well as being able to loan out youngsters to gain first-team experience.

Club officials

Position Staff
President Turkey Ertuğrul Doğan
Vice-president Turkey Zeyyat Kafkas
Director of Professional Football & Scout Turkey Caner Cuvalcioglu
Turkey Ihsan Derelioglu
Director of Media and Communications Turkey Can Karyagdi
Head coach Turkey Şenol Güneş
Assistant coach Turkey Halil Cihan Ünal
Assistant coach Turkey Kerem Yavaş
Senior Goalkeeper Coach Turkey Alper Boğuşlu
Fitness coach Turkey Alper Aşçı
Athletic coach Turkey Utku Alemdaroğlu
Chief analyst Turkey Mesut Kabahasanoglu
Match analyst Turkey Tolga Sayin
Scout Turkey Ugur Uzunali
Youth scout Turkey Metin Bak
Club doctor Turkey Metin Kara
Turkey Halil Polat
Physiotherapist Turkey Burak Subasi
Turkey Fatih Emre Dogan
Turkey Oguzhan Kolot
Greece Ioakim Ipseftel
Nutritionist Turkey Cagatay Kasikci
Masseur Turkey Sefik Erkaya
Turkey Yener Usta
Turkey Okan Erdem
Turkey Rüstem Ilyas
Turkey Koray Akyüz
Translator Turkey Ercan Ildiz
Turkey Yunus Emre Ishak
Kit Manager Turkey Cihan Birinci
Turkey Adnan Aksu
Turkey Mustafa Kücük
Turkey Hayati Erol
Team Manager Turkey Emrah Tok

Coaches

Main article: List of managers of Trabzonspor

Presidents

Main article: List of presidents of Trabzonspor

Kit suppliers and shirt sponsors

Period Kit manufacturer Shirt sponsor
1980–1981 Admiral
1985–1989 Adidas Grundig
1989–1991 Türkbank
1991–1993
1993–1994 Show TV
1994–1995 Anadolu Sigorta
1995–1998 Vestel
1998–1999 Puma
1999–2002
2002–2003 Kappa
2003–2004 Fly Air
2004–2005 Avea
2005–2006 TS Club
2006–2008 Puma
2008–2009 Nike
2009–2014 Türk Telekom
2014–2016
2016–2017 QNB
2017–2018 QNB Finansbank
2018–2019 Macron
2019–2023 Vestel
2023–2024 Joma
2024– Papara

Notes

  • TB For information about amateur leagues in Turkey, see this.
  • Lig Before 2001, the top-flight was known as the 1.Lig. After 2001 the 1.Lig became the second division, and the 2.Lig became the third division.

References

  1. ^ "Turkey – List of Champions". RSSSF. 28 May 2015. Archived from the original on 7 February 2023. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
  2. "Club History". Trabzonspor. Archived from the original on 20 September 2020. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  3. TRABZONSPOR A.Ş. Archived 2015-12-03 at the Wayback Machine tff.org (in Turkish), accessed 23 May 2010
  4. Mustafa Duman. Trabzon'un spor Tarihinden sayfalar Archived 2012-10-17 at the Wayback Machine
  5. "Trabzonspor AS: Profile". UEFA. Archived from the original on 29 October 2014. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  6. "2010-2011 Sezonu TFF". Archived from the original on 2014-02-26. Retrieved 2014-03-08.
  7. "Two Turkish clubs banned from UEFA competitions | Inside UEFA". 25 June 2013. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 29 August 2020.
  8. "Son dakika: FETÖ'nün 'futbolda şike' kumpası davasında yeni gelişme" (in Turkish). 5 November 2021. Archived from the original on 24 April 2022. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  9. "Archived copy". www.sppor.com. Archived from the original on 1 December 2012. Retrieved 12 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. Brown, Phil (30 December 2013). "Villa Noise: Inter ace Pagliuca reveals support/Duke socks it to Harry". Aston Villa F.C. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015.
  11. ^ "Trabzonspor". Soccerway. Perform. Archived from the original on 31 October 2014. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  12. "Trabzonspor: Trophies". Soccerway. Perform. Archived from the original on 6 June 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
  13. "Trabzonspor in UEFA". www.uefa.com. Archived from the original on 2015-10-26. Retrieved 2017-08-15.
  14. "Club coefficients | UEFA rankings". UEFA. 18 August 2024. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
  15. "Futbol A Takımı". Trabzonspor. Archived from the original on 17 April 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
  16. Trabzonspor Genel Bilgi Archived 2010-06-16 at the Wayback Machine trabzonspor.com.tr (in Turkish), accessed 9 June 2010
  17. Turkcell Süper Lig Arşivi – 2004–2005 Sezonu Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine tff.org (in Turkish), accessed 9 June 2010

External links

Trabzonspor Kulübü
  • Founded in 2 August 1967
  • Based in Trabzon
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