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__TOC__
== Titillating sources ==

Could we insert something either into BLP policy or an appropriate guideline asking people to be on the lookout for information in sources that was probably put there for the gratuitous or titillating value rather than because it was judged to be relevant to the subject's accomplishments? Looking quickly, I see no statement that discusses the dubious value of outing people's past lives, secret lives, connection to violent or disturbing incidents, sexual behavior or perceived behavior, or change of gender, just to take the obvious examples ... I don't see a statement in ] (although I see support for the sentiment at ]), or ] or any of the guidelines or proposals in the notability infobox. Newspapers are awash with this stuff, and I keep hearing "but it's in my source, it must be notable". I think one thing that trips people up is, especially in style guidelines pages, we often side with the journalists against the academics, because many journalists have to write for a wider audience than academics, and journalists often have more distance from their sources and their peers than academics do. I think the generally journalistic tone of well-written Misplaced Pages articles may be confusing people into thinking that journalists' predilection for lurid and titillating details of personal lives are also okay, but ] seems to me to flatly reject this. Examples on request. - Dan ] (]) 17:07, 8 October 2008 (UTC)
*I'm not opposed to this in theory. what wording would you propose, and where? ] (]) 17:16, 8 October 2008 (UTC)
Here is the paragraph that sort of talks about this. ] (]) 17:18, 8 October 2008 (UTC)
{{quote|Editors should avoid repeating gossip. Ask yourself whether the source is reliable; whether the material is being presented as true; and whether, even if true, it is relevant to an encyclopedia article about the subject. When less-than-reliable publications print material they suspect is untrue, they often include weasel phrases and attributions to anonymous sources. Look out for these. If the original publication doesn't believe its own story, why should we?}}
:In practice, hard and fast rules have a hard time dealing with this. In many cases, "lurid personal details" an encyclopaedic and necessary to tell someone's story. No serious biographer would ever write a biography of ] without discussing his drug problems; it's probably impossible to do so reasonably. We could never discuss ] with any pretense of seriousness without discussing his having slept with a prostitute; it's an important, central part of his story, tittalating or not. For the purposes of tittalation is never something we'll agree upon - do other serious, reputable biographers consider it an important detail? If so, we probably should too. If not, maybe not. ]<font color="FF8800">]</font> 17:28, 8 October 2008 (UTC)
::That reminds the that Robert Caro's biography of Lyndon Johnson includes a few pages devoted to...a discussion of how Johnson would name his member and show it to people in his office at the United States Senate(It's in Master of the Senate). I wonder if that is in the WP article. ] (]) 17:34, 8 October 2008 (UTC)
:::Don't see anything. But if he did this to Franco and it started a war with Spain, you'd have to discuss it, titallating or not. ]<font color="FF8800">]</font> 17:46, 8 October 2008 (UTC)
::::Depending on your attention span on this, a few threads that pick up various pieces can be found at ], ], the whole talk page of ], and ]. Instead of suggesting language, I'd rather stay neutral (at least, on the subject of the best addition to policy or guidelines) for as long as I can and see what direction consensus is developing, then try to suggest language that fits that consensus. Roughly speaking, there are two threads: 1. the idea in the popular press that certain people are "shameless" and entitled to a lower standard of privacy ... people who transition gender, gay people, etc. ... with the result that more details show up in reliable sources than would show up for other people, and 2. the recognition that gossip sells newspapers, but we don't have any newspapers to sell here. Two women kissing is hot, a past secret life of some kind is titillating, a connection as a victim or perpetrator of some violent but non-notable incident in the past is lurid, and stuff like this shows up in "reliable sources" all the time, but I believe there's support in Misplaced Pages for stopping to ask the question, "''Why'' was this piece of information inserted into this newspaper article? Was it because it actually adds something to the reader's understanding of this person, or was it because it was of a "gossipy" nature?" - Dan ] (]) 18:12, 8 October 2008 (UTC)
:::::My question is (and I'm sorry if it comes back to wording), in what way is the current wording of the policy inadequate in this respect? My thought is that it ''is'' adequate (especially if the above excerpt is considered in conjunction with ]) but that just because BLP has wide consensus doesn't mean that behavior is constrained. In other words, I don't think a discussion here will prevent editors from inserting "thus and such person is probably gay" should that appear in some widely circulated source. Maybe we need some wording to explain what "encyclopedic" means here? Like "try the 100 year test. If this would be appropriate to include in a biography of the subject 100 years from now, it is probably fit for Misplaced Pages. If not, then exercise caution in including it--Misplaced Pages does not depend upon publishing information first or publishing titillating information." Or something like that. Problem is (as I see it), we still come down to a subjective judgment which allows someone to say "nuh-uh, this is '''so''' encyclopedic". Thoughts? ] (]) 18:39, 8 October 2008 (UTC)
::::::The only part of this that has urgency for me is a short section on transgender pronouns at ]; there seems to be rough agreement at ] that whatever the answer is, it's a policy answer and not a style guidelines answer, so as part of the general push to tighten the style guidelines, we will probably remove it; but we don't want to leave the people who relied on that paragraph hanging on this issue. So let's start there. A person writes 2 books that are not considered particularly notable, and after that, they have gender-reassignment surgery, and they're quoted in interviews saying that their gender is and always was male, and their name is now Frank. They would prefer not to be known as or called by the previous name. They write a third book, widely considered notable. All 3 books are reissued listing their new name on the cover (a practice that is common nowadays, if the books are selling well enough to warrant a reprinting); you can find pretty much everything that is notable about this person at Amazon.com and on Google by searching under the new name. An editor inserts the old name in the article; they claim that since there are both older and recent sources out there that list the old name, it's fair game, and since Misplaced Pages is required to be neutral, and some people believe this person "really was" female while others believe the person "was always" male, Misplaced Pages is required to present both points of view, including the previous name. Who's right? - Dan ] (]) 12:50, 9 October 2008 (UTC)
:::::::I just wrote something that's trying to turn into an essay at ] on the subject. - Dan ] (]) 16:08, 9 October 2008 (UTC) ] (]) 04:04, 10 October 2008 (UTC)]
*Dan, I know this is going to sound, really, really, really awful, but I think that the best policy (in re:gendered pronouns and names) is to adopt one very similar to ]. In tackling issues of gender identity, we can't argue consistently from one side across all cases or even with all editors. Was the person always a woman mentally and just became one biologically? Do we dictate that gendered terms swap at the moment of sex change? Do we (in cases where this is possible) assume the gender from birth to be the gender we use? This isn't an easy debate and ]. Just for literal MOS advice, I would adopt the terminology used by a preponderance of sources on that article and not require article to article conformity. I really think (except in the case of seriously inaccurate or confused sourcing) is the best way to make a clear set of rules without getting into a medical and philosophical debate.
*For the BLP issues with "titillating" copy. I don't know. Part of the job of selecting sourcing and editing articles is being proud of the sources you select and being proud of the article work you create. In the realm of BLP, I still feel it is within policy to remove material that is added for the purpose of gaining attention or because of some salient difference between the subject and society at large. It is most certainly presently policy to do so for non-public figures. I would do it on site and without comment. The notion of a "public figure" isn't strictly defined but it certainly isn't defined to mean "someone who does something outside social norms". For example, is a redirect and for good reason. I think that both the "gossip" language and the "NPF" language could be strengthened without too many negative effects. I'll try to think of some alternate wording. ] (]) 03:52, 10 October 2008 (UTC)
::I don't think you're on the wrong track, I just think it's complicated because there are a lot of very difficult cases to consider. For the case of someone who did nothing that Wikipedians might consider "notable" before their gender reassignment surgery, I have come around to a position very close to the position that most transsexuals take, regardless of whether there's a "reliable source" out there that represents someone boosting their newspaper's circulation by writing about the person's troubles; see my essay linked just above this message. For someone who made clearly notable accomplishments before gender transition, and who furthermore says they're comfortable with the previous name, the things you're talking about are important considerations, to me. - Dan ] (]) 04:16, 10 October 2008 (UTC)
:::I'm trying to disentangle the MOS issue from the BLP issue (as much as can be done). I think that the BLP issue (pages being made for otherwise non-notable people who have change genders) is solvable by the current wording or a slight strengthening of the current wording. I think that it is fair to say that this community can be expected to delete articles like that (where the only salient point is the gender reassignment and it is probably only covered in RS for the reasons you not above). Maybe I'm wrong about that. For the MOS issue, I think that article by article consensus is the right way to go and that the MOS should avoid a process of standardization across articles. ] (]) 04:22, 10 October 2008 (UTC)
::::OK... I'm going to make a case in different terms...
::::Identifying a transsexual person by their name prior to transition is highly disrespectful. In terms of their gender, the only view to take is that of the general academic/scientific consensus, bing that a transsexual persons gender identity is immutable (proven by the failure of psychotherapy as an adequate treatment), and as such has been present since birth, even if it was not initially expressed. Luckily, this consensus ties nicely to a basic fact - people are who they are now, and are to be identified as who they are (a fairly fundamental issue when writing about a person really) - as such, to use the current pronoun to refer to them, whether now or in the past, would be a correct and neutral point of view on ho they are.
::::Furthermore, when it comes to the subject of an article, say, a journalist/author or a scientist, then the notable elements of that person for encyclopedic purposes are that persons achievements/actions/deeds. As such, if information such as a persons transsexual status is not relevant to those deeds/actions/achievements, and the subject of the article not overy notable for being a transsexual person (regardless of the number of sources that would support the fact that she/he is - google hits does not equal notability.... see for example the phrase "and the".), then such information on the subjects private life, especially if presented in such a way as to throw the subject's current identity into question, need not be in the article. If there is cause for it to be in the article, it should be added respectfully and not to the detriment of the person's identity (current).
::::When it comes to such a subjects previous name, they should not be referred to by it, for it is not who they are by nature of it being a previous name and identity... it's not who they are, and to do so would be needlessly disrespectful. The previous name a person has held is not in itself a notable aspect of that person, and as such should only be included whetre there is a reason to do so. Where it is included in an article, it must be mentioned, rather than being used to identify the person whome it no longer identifies. EG - "jane bloggs (born Joe Blogs/also known as Joe Bloggs)" would be wrong - especially in the lead of an article per ], but "Jane Bloggs (previously known as Joe Bloggs prior to transition in...) would be more acceptable. Note that if there is cause to mention the previous name, then cause to mention the fact of transition is there by default.
::::As I see it, There is no reason that wikipedia shouldn't treat transsexualism (a medical condition) any less sensitively than the medical history of anybody else, or indeed, transsexual people any less sensitively than any other peson. Misplaced Pages doesn't have a policy on repspecting people I know, but it's not in the habit of disrespecting people for no good reason, or if there are perfectly acceptable ways of getting across all important/notable/significant facts related to them without showing undue weight to those issues that aren't particularly notable in and of themselves. If we don't consider a person notable enough to have an article soley because they are transsexual, then we shouldn't be making a big deal of it in articles on transsexual people unless they are particularly notable for that fact - and even then, being an aspect of their private lives and medical case notes, it should be dealt with in the least sensationalistic/titilating way possible, without undue weight. ] (]) 21:04, 10 October 2008 (UTC)


I thought that http://www.wpath.org/documents/Med%20Nec%20on%202008%20Letterhead.pdf (a statement written by ], the leading international medical authority on how to treat transgender patients) made ] obsolete?

Here is an example of ]'s thoughts on the matter:
*http://www.wendycarlos.com/pruri.html
*http://www.wendycarlos.com/ouch.html
*http://www.wendycarlos.com/faqs.html

--] (]) 09:30, 12 October 2008 (UTC)

*Strongly suggest we separate the questions of tiltilating sources which is a BLP issue from the issue of transgendered pronouns which is a much more a MOS issue. ] (]) 22:44, 15 October 2008 (UTC)
*:Actually, no. When it comes to the use of pronouns when referring to transsexual people (which is not the same as transgender pronouns) it is very much an issue with titilating sources, and especially relevant to basic human dignity. It's also an issue in terms of unnessecary divulgence of a subjects medical history, and giving undue weight to that (often irrelevant) personal information about the subjects private life as a matter of course. That's very much a BLP issue. Likewise, the unnessecary use of a transsexual person'r former name is an issue of basic human dignity, as is giving such a name undue weight in the article. Actually identifying a transsexual person by their previous name or insinuating that they can be identified by that name is positively abhorrent in terms of human dignity - they aren't that person any more, and quite possibly never were in anything but name alone. That too, is a BLP issue. ] (]) 01:34, 16 October 2008 (UTC)
** Ok. I see why there might be a BLP issue. But let's split this up: what we call them is a MOS issue. In general for almost any organization or individual we call them what they self-identify as. Moreover, for transexuals that's as I understand the generally accepted reference method. So that's easy to deal with. The other issues of transexuals are more problematic because in a variety of circumstances transexuals have engaged in notable behavior both before and after surgery or change in self-identification. In those cases, mentioning the history is relevant information to the readers. As to calling using the prior name at all to be "abhorrent" frankly I think that's a POV talking. Whether the individual was that person and what is in a name are deeply philosophical issues that we should be trying to avoid. If someone was a notable individual and changed their name prior to notability because they really disliked it and didn't like being reminded of it that wouldn't be substantially different in the overall issue; the degree is all that is different. I suspect that this is going to vary on a case by case basis. For example, if someone is a GLBT activist then it is hard to see how the person's history as a transgendered individual cannot be mentioned. If the person is say a chemist or a mathematician then it wouldn't be as relevant. In general, this should probably be decided on a case by case basis. But use of terms like "abhorrent" probably isn't helpful for generally deciding what to do. ] (]) 03:49, 16 October 2008 (UTC)
**:Use of the word "abhorrent" in this case is actually quite apt. You will note that I said that there is no problem with ''mentioning'' a transsexual persons previous name if it is available and nessecary to do so. However, calling them/identifying them by that nameis different - it is a mischaracterisation of who they are, and further still, is a '''needless''' mischracterisation liable to cause pain, distress, or discomfort. To cause pain, distress, or discomfort where it need not be caused is indeed abhorrent. In terms of the names of transsexuals, this is widely recognised - even by the UK government in the form of the seperate process that exists for ] disclosers, designed to ensure that a transsexual persons previous name does not appear in the report to an employer. Some might even go as far as to say that even the basic and fundamental mischaracterisation is so. The only variability in the issue on a case by case basis lies in whether there is a need to use the former name. If it does need to be mentioned, then the subject of the article need not be referred to by it, but rather, it need merely be said that the subject of the article used to hold it.
**:In terms of the suggestion that the transsexuality of an LGBT rights activist who is transsexual is of great importance in an argument, I would have to put it to you, should all wikipedians that smoke and edit the tobacco smoking article have to declare themselves smokers? Ones identification and/or medical history is not always (and often isn't!) of great relevance to what one ''does''. Just as I would expect a smoker to be able to edit ] from a NPOV, so should a LGBT activist be able to campaign without letting his/her gender identity or sexual orientation get in the way. It's a common misconception to think that it is so. ] (]) 21:46, 16 October 2008 (UTC)

== WP:Update ==

See ] for the September changes to all the ] pages (including this one) and also the most generally-used style guidelines (called, unsurprisingly, ]). If anyone wants to take on the job of updating monthly content policy at WP:Update, please reply at ]. Obviously, since this page is in WP-space, anyone can make any edit at any time, but it would be nice to get a core of "regular" updaters. - Dan ] (]) 18:05, 16 October 2008 (UTC)

== Pseudonyms ==

This has been discussed before but the page guidelines seem to have moved on a bit since then. What do you think we should do in the following case:
Someone is well known under a pseudonym but '''has tried to keep their real name private'''.
# The person is sufficiently notable to have a WP page under their pseudonym. Do we always include the real name?
# Someone who doesn't like the subject has outed their real name on celebrity gossip website. Do we include the real name?
# A WP editor has a photocopy of a legal document (a contract, copyright declaration etc.) proving the real name. Do we include the real name?
# The photocopy of the legal doc is published on the scandal site. Do we include the real name?
# The subject is charged and brought to court for something they did under their pseudonym and their real name is revealed in court. Do we reveal the real name then?
# They are found not guilty. Does that change things?
# The real name is outed on a television scandal show. Do we include the real name?
# The real name is outed on a serious documentary on the BBC. Do we include the real name?
# The subject is hiding behind the pseudonym because they are whistleblower who has uncovered illegal behaviour by influential people. Do we include the real name?
# The subject is a shock jock stirring up trouble for others. Do we include the real name?
# The subject is dead and historical research has revealed the name. Do we include the real name?
# The subject is famous enough under their real name to have a WP page under that name though the fame is for completely unconnected fields? Do we link the two names then?
# The subject is famous under their real name for opinions completely contradictory to their pseudonymous opinions. Do we link the names then?
#
# Anything else?

] (]) 12:14, 18 October 2008 (UTC)

For me the Presumption in favour of privacy means that we have a bias against including the real name. I would !vote against including the real name except for case 13. In that case their own actions have made the connection notable. In the other cases their real name is only interesting to people who want to harass and stalk them. Why would we include it. It does not tell us anything interesting about them. '''If they don't want it public''' then we shouldn't include it. ] (]) 12:40, 18 October 2008 (UTC)
:I would also say "include" under 11 (dead; has no presumption); and 12 (both notable; the connection is then notable). --] &#x007C; ] 14:19, 27 October 2008 (UTC)

== Problem with ] ==

The article has a perpetual to and fro of edits between those who want to use her Honourific title "The Honourable" Which she is entitled to as the daughter of a peer, and those who point out that as she herself is not known to ever use it, the article should also not use it. Are BLP articles required to follow the usage that the subject is known to prefer or does it not matter? ] (]) 16:43, 20 October 2008 (UTC)
:Per ] it "should not be included in the text inline". --] (]) 07:47, 21 October 2008 (UTC)

== CFD Discussion ==

Could people here please have a look at ]? Thanks! ] (]) 07:57, 21 October 2008 (UTC)

== Help please with a BLP:] ==

So I'm new to Misplaced Pages (as my log will show) and am wondering about how to go about proposing an article for a living person? William A. Mobley, who isn't of top-tier notability, has been involved in some important elements of the beginning of the Internet era--he was CEO of a couple companies that were influential then--and been interviewed a couple of times?

My apologies if this is the wrong talk page to ask this question.

] (]) 14:55, 21 October 2008 (UTC)
:Responded at user's talk page. ] (]) 15:01, 21 October 2008 (UTC)

::And well answered. Thanks! ] (]) 15:14, 21 October 2008 (UTC)

== Softened wording on the use of some blogs as sources in BLPs ==

I've added some qualification to the "no blogs" rule in BLPs, to reflect existing practice. I've also modified ] to reflect this practice. Please see my rationale on the ].
: Your change is a result of our discussion at BLP/N and does not reflect what is being said. I've reverted it. SPS continues to "never" be an acceptable source for information that is "about a living person." ] (]) 00:25, 23 October 2008 (UTC)
::The status quo wording has been there for some time so it should not be lightly changed. It's not strictly true though.] (]) 02:39, 23 October 2008 (UTC)
:::What is strictly true, then? ] '']'' 14:04, 23 October 2008 (UTC)
:::: Yes, we're discussing a gray area over at BLP/N, so if you have any thoughts or links on interpretations of WP:BLP that expand upon the text being not strictly true, that might be helpful to our discussion. I guess my question is more like "What <i>isn't</i> strictly true?" ] (]) 14:09, 23 October 2008 (UTC)

== Privacy of ]s ==

The current BLP policy classifies individual in two catgories: public and non-public figures. This is unsatisfactory in practice because recent debates surrounding such individuals have deadlocked. The dichotomy also doesn't reflect the US jurisprudence, which governs the English Misplaced Pages. A ] is someone who ''thrust themselves to the forefront of particular public controversies in order to influence the resolution of the issues involved''. Since this is an intermediate category between public and non-public, the Misplaced Pages privacy policy should reflect this fact, and allow ''only'' background information germane the controversies that the individual in question takes a public stance on, subject to the usual requirements on ] and ]. I propose adding the following to the BLP policy.

{{cquote|
Background information about ]s may be included in Misplaced Pages if the information is reproduced by third-party sources in connection with the individual's public statements or actions.
}}

Thoughts? ] ] 10:50, 26 October 2008 (UTC)


I'd prefer something like

{{cquote|
Background information about ]s may be included in Misplaced Pages only if the information is reproduced by third-party sources in direct connection with the individual's public statements or actions.
}}

It's just that bit stronger. I think it important that info that is published simply in order to smear someone isn't included for limited public figures. ] | ] 11:25, 26 October 2008 (UTC)


=====================================<br />I don't know if this might sound naive or not:
{{cquote|
Background information about ]s may be included in Misplaced Pages once the information is independently disseminated by at least two outside (of Misplaced Pages) nationally recognized media outlets (web, print, audio and video) and are deemed complimentary to the individual as a limited public figure. Nothing denigrating nor derogatory should be necessary to elucidate an article about anyone.
}}By restricting inclusions to complimentary information, we can prevent edit wars and disorder among contributors. With my version, we can avoid complaints about dragging a figure "through the mud," as has been happening with this most recent example (that we've been dealing with the past few weeks). --] (]) 12:05, 26 October 2008 (UTC)
:: I'm opposing Victorcoutin's version. ] negative information just because it's negative would severely compromise Misplaced Pages's credibility. ] ] 12:19, 26 October 2008 (UTC)

:::: I concur with Vasile and disagree with Victor, in the strongest possible terms! --] &#x007C; ] 23:22, 26 October 2008 (UTC)

:::The concept of '''two outside outlets''' is almost meaningless. I would propose instead that we use some sort of '''legal standard.''' To that end I would suggest that we use the '''European standard of privacy,''' as many of the users and editors of WP are, in fact, '''subject to that law.''' This would have the advantage of making WP policies uniform in all BLPs instead of having multiple standards. http://www.brookings.edu/testimony/1998/0507technology_litan.aspx and http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/PLPR/2003/55.html to indicate that is is not just true of Europe. Adopting such a sensible rule, in accord with an increasing body of criminal and civil law, would protect WP from legal action as well. This is, I trust, of substantial importance to WP, its admins and its foundation.
] links to several articles, including http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/1219/p02s01-usju.htm :
"Lawyers arrived.

"They came armed with a litigation strategy: If information published in the US could be accessed via the Internet in remote international locations, American publishers could be sued overseas for violations of foreign law. And the First Amendment, the crown jewel of the Bill of Rights and pillar of US press freedom, would not apply in such lawsuits.

"Last week, that litigation strategy became an international legal precedent after it was endorsed 7-0 by the High Court of Australia. The Australian court ruled that a Melbourne businessman is entitled to file a local libel lawsuit against Dow Jones, publisher of The Wall Street Journal and Barrons, as a result of information in an article that could be downloaded from Dow Jones's New Jersey web server."

In short, prudence and law coincide. Just because you can "find" information does not mean that you can publish it under law. I suggest this alone is sufficient to establish new WP policy for BLP. ] (]) 12:52, 26 October 2008 (UTC)

:I disagree. Fortunately, we are hosted within the confines of a different jurisdiction. The complete lack of Wikimedia's presence in some other country makes it meaningless to do what you describe. The current incarnation of ] makes Wikimedia criminally liable under Sharia law in many countries with high concentration of Muslims, where it is a criminal act to depict the prophet; does it make sense to sacrifice information and content for the sake of such laws that don't apply to our own servers?
:That article also says ''"In November 1986, Saddam Hussein and the Revolutionary Command Council of Iraq authorized life in prison for anyone who "publicly insults" the Iraqi president. In cases where the insult is deemed "flagrant," the penalty is death."''. Are you saying that you'll be executed by the authorities here in the states for publishing inflammatory material on a blog about that particular dictator? It doesn't work that way; unless they can find a compatible statute on their own books, other countries won't even extradite you, let alone do your work for you.
:I don't think so. The only laws that matter are , where Wikimedia's charter resides, and , where its servers are colocated. If someone wants to file a suit under some statute that applies only in a subset of countries not including this one, then they can go right ahead; it doesn't really matter anyway. If they had something strong enough, then they'd file a local suit in the US, which would quickly get thrown out unless it actually had merit. <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 13:38, 26 October 2008 (UTC)

*It's not as simple as your stipulated concept of '''two outside outlets''', please note - nationally recognized media outlets, that's what my version refers to. Perhaps that's all you were trying to say. In addition, Misplaced Pages itself, isn't it subject to the privacy laws of the state of Florida? The company is based in California, but aren't the servers based in Florida? If we are going to start needing to cite privacy laws here, we are going to need a lawyer. I am not qualified to make decisions at this level. I don't know Floridan privacy law. I don't know European privacy law. I don't know Chinese privacy law. Additionally, if we are going by foreign privacy laws, shouldn't we be going by the most restrictive laws in the world then? Should we search for a country that has the most restrictive laws? Perhaps Singapore or Communist China? --] (]) 13:40, 26 October 2008 (UTC)

*:Wikimedia has no assets in those countries. There's nothing they can do. Even in a criminal case, someone (not sure who; it would depend on how Wikimedia is organized, something I'm not particularly knowledgeable of) would be extradited if and only if there was a compatible law on the books here, but that simply isn't the case in US. Everything relevant to this discussion is a civil matter under US law, so thats a moot point. The Safe Harbor laws that are mentioned are useful to multinational corporations with assets in both the EU and the US. We don't exist in the EU. It doesn't matter. Why would we go by someone else's standard of privacy? <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 13:54, 26 October 2008 (UTC)

*:: Granted. But we aren't lawyers, we don't know the law. If we try to be lawyers we're being silly, and it would be pointless. I refuse to try to pretend I know the law. All we can do is try our best to come together and work out something acceptable. --] (]) 14:01, 26 October 2008 (UTC)


== Proposed addition to ] ==
*::: As incredible as it is, some of us actually ''do'' have experience in law, and I assure you, what Collect is putting forth makes zero sense. <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 13:34, 27 October 2008 (UTC)


<!-- ] 18:01, 31 December 2024 (UTC) -->{{User:ClueBot III/DoNotArchiveUntil|1735668071}}
::::Actually WP has a '''real nexus''' in many countries (not any with Sharia law, just to assuage that fear). See http://en.wikipedia.org/Wikimedia_Foundation which appears to claim that having offices in foreign countries does not give foreign law any effect as the foreign offices have no authority over WP articles. The Australia case mentioned above did not require that DJ have a server in Australia, and, indeed, the case presumed the article came from a NJ server. Also the Australia case was a civil one. Thus, in Australia, unless WP has another argument other than nexus, the precedent is clear. I submit that where the legal trends are clear (Sharia straw argument notwithstanding) that WP ought reasonably adopt such standards. I would also point out that individual editors are also bound by the laws where they live -- thus a UK editor could easily be sued under UK law regardless of the fiction that the material resides in California (againm see the Australia case). Or WP can take its chances. A few million dollars would actually end it entirely. ] (]) 15:07, 26 October 2008 (UTC)
I propose the following text be added to WP:SUSPECT:
:''Given the legal presumption of innocence, criminal proceedings including those against prominent public persons, should not be mentioned on the ] of the encyclopdia until the cases are resolved either by conviction or acquittal. Any appellate proceedings shall have no bearing on whether or not to post the initial findings of a duly constituted court of law."
I have decided to post this as an RfC as this would involve a non-trivial amendment to ] and the issue has become a contentious point of debate involving several nominations at ]. -] (]) 17:55, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
:'''Clarification''': This proposal only applies to the main page of the encyclopedia, not to any specific articles. -] (]) 18:28, 26 November 2024 (UTC)


*'''Support''' Misplaced Pages is not a news blotter and we have no need to be first to cover a story. Anything we can do to protect the presumption of innocence for BLPs is a good thing. Furthermore a clear and unambiguous policy regarding how to handle suspects of crime would avoid tedious debates about who constitutes a public person. ] (]) 17:58, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::Uh, no. Even though the Foundation's counsel has already made it quite clear, I just wanted to make sure that you understand, since its fairly obvious from your comments here and below that you don't. What individual editors do is their own business; continuing the more extreme example of above, regardless of Misplaced Pages policy, you can't blaspheme Muhammed. You can't legally criticize Communist Party leadership in China without suffering legal repercussions, although you could certainly do so here on Misplaced Pages. Its an editors own responsibility to not be stupid and be aware of the relevant statues in their own countries. Even if they aren't, to get a subpoena for an editor's information, there has to be a ''compatible'' statute in the jurisdiction the subpoena is being issued in (i.e, Florida/California), or it won't be issued. Hell, the UK administration shouldn't even have a method of knowing that some material originated from within their borders. So, yeah, theoretically, a UK editor could be sued under UK law regardless of the location of the final product, but I wish them good luck meeting the burden of proof without the cooperation of the Foundation in finding out who the editor is. <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 13:52, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
*:One small question though: by the main page do you mean a BLP's article-space or do you mean the en dot wikipedia dot com landing page? ] (]) 18:09, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*::I am referring to the ]. -] (]) 18:12, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*:::I see. I'd still support it but somewhat less enthusiastically. I would like us to stop reporting on in-process criminal proceedings altogether as inappropriate to the scope of an encyclopedia. Don't suppose you'd be willing to expand the proposed policy revision accordingly? ] (]) 18:14, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*::::I think that if somebody is actually convicted and it's major news, posting it at ITN is fine. I supported posting Donald Trump's conviction in the New York case. My objection is to putting unresolved allegations on the main page. There is a huge difference between mentioning widely reported criminal charges in somebody's BLP article and putting them on the front page of one of the world's most heavily trafficked websites. But if you have a specific change in mind feel free to suggest it. -] (]) 18:23, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*:::::Here's my pitch: replace the current text of WP:SUSPECT with, {{tq|A living person accused of a crime is presumed innocent until convicted by a court of law. Accusations, investigations, arrests and charges do not amount to a conviction. Given the legal presumption of innocence, criminal proceedings including those against prominent public persons, should not be mentioned until the cases are resolved either by conviction or acquittal.}}
*:::::{{tq|Any appellate proceedings shall have no bearing on whether or not to post the initial findings of a duly constituted court of law. If different judicial proceedings result in seemingly contradictory outcomes that do not overrule each other, include sufficient explanatory information.}} ] (]) 18:27, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*::::::I'm not sure I'd go quite that far. But you can always add it as separate proposal for discussion underneath this one. -] (]) 18:32, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*:::::::Rather than having dueling RFCs could we suggest your text as an option 1 and mine as an option 2? That way, in cases like mine where I would support either but have a preference it's all in one place. ] (]) ] (]) 18:34, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*::::::::We already have several comments so I would be reluctant to materially alter the RfC. But I will add your suggestion below this. for discussion in its own right. -] (]) 18:36, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*::::::The notion of appellate proceedings not having any bearing on the proceedings below is on its face contradictory. Also there are a variety of types of appellate proceedings, levels of appeal, and legal systems in which all these things play out, some of which of course don't even presume innocence or otherwise derogate from the general presumption.
*::::::You'd also, if you went forward with your green texted pitch, need an additional comma: after "criminal proceedings". ] (]) 22:26, 15 December 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' Such allegations are going to be included in the BLP article in any such case where the conditions are in line with BLPCRIME. It makes no sense to then say that we should hide that from the main page if they are in the news, as long as the blurb is clear that they are only allegations or charges and not convictions. It ''does'' make sense to avoid including news items around such allegations when they are less news and more a due to the spectical around it (eg some of the jadedness editors have around Trump rings true here), but that's something that current ITN guidelines should handle, not a special exemption on BLP. <span id="Masem:1732644684600:Wikipedia_talkFTTCLNBiographies_of_living_persons" class="FTTCmt"> —&nbsp;] (]) 18:11, 26 November 2024 (UTC)</span>
*'''Oppose''' - we can presume innocence while mirroring the reliable sources that choose to cover a story (or do ''not'' choose). Editors of main page processes currently have appropriate leeway to decide whether a legal case is prominent enough to be mentioned. ]&nbsp;<sup>]]&nbsp;]]</sup> 18:15, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose'''. The ongoing legal proceedings against Trump make clear that there are circumstances in which unresolved legal allegations are clearly ]. —] (]) 18:15, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
* '''Oppose''' Criminal allegations and proceedings are normally major points in an individual's life and they should be covered, whether on the MP or not. As long as the wording is appropriate (ie provides context and makes clear it's an allegation or part of a proceeding), and not giving any indication of guilt or innocence, there is no reason not to have information on the MP. - ] (]) 18:27, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''', though this is without prejudice to the policy in ] that we should tread very carefully when publishing negative information about ''non''-public figures. Major public figures, however, should not have that protection: where newsworthy allegations have been made against them, they should be reported objectively and as accusations, following ]. '']'' <sup>]·]</sup> 18:50, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Support''' (invited by the bot) Since everything "in the news" violates wp:not news, there's no strong argument for inclusion of anything and IMO so no argument agains setting a bit higher bar. Criminal charges vary from meaningless to meaningful depending on the particulars (such as who is making the charge, the nature of the charge) and there's nothing wrong with setting a bit higher bar for the front page of Misplaced Pages. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> (]) 19:01, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*{{Strikethrough|Very, very weak oppose}}, though I support the spirit of this proposal. There are absolutely circumstances in which unresolved proceedings are quite notable, though. @{{u|Ad Orientem}}, I don't too much follow ITNC, might I ask which specific instances of BPPCRIME on the main page have conflagrated? Changed to '''support''', and thanks to whomever signed my post (the reply tool has spoiled me). <!-- Template:Unsigned --><small class="autosigned">—&nbsp;Preceding ] comment added by ] (] • ]) 19:36, 26 November 2024 (UTC)</small>
*:There have been a number over the years. The most recent would be Jair Bolsonaro's indictment in Brazil. That discussion is still open and currently looks pretty deadlocked. In the past each of Donald Trump's indictments were nominated. At least two and possibly three of them were separately posted. I am pretty sure the last one was turned down. We posted his actual conviction in New York, which I supported. It's also worth noting that all of the Federal charges have since been withdrawn, albeit for purely legal reasons. In theory he could be reindicted when he leaves office. A proposal to post the withdrawal of those charges was going nowhere the last I looked. -] (]) 19:57, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*::As for those, I'd argue they have little impact on the world stage. A conviction might be. Changing my vote to '''support''' <span style="color: #1a237e; background-color: #fff176; font-weight: bold;">]</span> <span style="color: #fff176; background-color: #1a237e; font-weight: bold;">]</span> 21:42, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*:::@] You should strike your oppose comment to avoid confusion. -] (]) 22:19, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Support''' ]s, ]s and ] are common in many jurisdictions and often used against opposition politicians. We should therefore have a high bar for promotion of such, per ] and ]. ]🐉(]) 23:29, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*:This is an argument ''against'' the change. Convictions can easily be obtained in such cases. Similarly, cronies of the leader in many jurisdictions may be protected from convictions for crimes they very clearly have committed. The result is really that legal decisions should not as a rule trump wikipedia's own processes for handling verification. We should be exceedingly careful, but convictions/acquittal should not be a bright shining line. ] (]) 11:10, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
*::Doesn't the brightness of the line here completely depend on the system in which the charging and/or conviction has been made? It's for sure a bright shining light to most rational people in the real world in well functioning democracies. ] (]) 22:38, 15 December 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' the blanket prohibition, as there still may be ''limited'' circumstances where an arrest made or formal charges against a very prominent person cannot be ignored (I am thinking ]-level celebrities, or current or former heads of state), that grab the international consciousness that ITN is designed to capture. --] (]) 01:51, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose'''. If someone has been accused of a crime and we properly state such has occurred, I fail to see the issue. It is factually correct. I'd like to believe our readers are smart enough to believe and trust us to "report" (or what you wish to call it) on these things properly. ] (]) 05:43, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
*:A (1) charging addressed to a court, in a decently thoughtful legal system, by a properly-acting prosecutor (think: Jack Smith) is more significant and important to readers than (2) a mere accusation by eg a private individual (think jilted ex-lover). Reporting (1) as such (not as guilt, but as a charging), is quite proper, indeed the open, non-arbitrary nature of justice proceedings (a value in many rule of law systems) relies upon the public nature of that information broadly. Reporting (2) is usually just third hand defamatory distraction. ] (]) 22:34, 15 December 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' This proposal would create a prohibition that goes far beyond breaking news. Criminal proceedings can take years and sometimes even over a decade. – ] (]) 18:39, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Comment''' It's not clear what the "contentious point" is that the proposal is seeking to resolve. Saying that someone is indicted ≠ guilty.—] (]) 05:36, 30 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Strongly oppose''' - The proposal is misguided and arbitrary. It would prohibit mentioning the cases of ], ], ], ], ], the ], and any criminal charges that do not result in either a conviction or acquittal. {{pb
}}The proposal wrongly supposes that the publication of criminal charges would be harmful to the accused and the legal ]. Public scrutiny ensures that the rights of the accused are protected against abuses of judicial and prosecutorial power. Suppressing that can shield those in power from accountability and create an environment where ]s are more likely to occur. {{pb
}}The proposal would suppress well-written and reliably-sourced articles that are deemed to be of wide interest to readers and editors. There is a high bar for publishing on the ]. Events published on ] are reviewed case-by-case. This proposal aims to preempt that review. It leaves no room for context and nuance. ] (]) 21:34, 30 November 2024 (UTC)
*:**I think the proposal as worded is only for the “proceedings”, which would not prohibit mentioning the publication of criminal charges. That wording only speaks to court cases while they are in progress. It would seem to me that excludes only intermediate events within the courts which would be the ] guessing or gossiping about a specific days sensationalist testimony and those seem worth excluding. Personally, I think the restraint specified is little and limited but that some restraint is necessary. Cheers ] (]) 09:31, 3 December 2024 (UTC)
*:**:If the goal is to avoid gossip and minutiae on the main page that should be addressed through policies against that. There's no need for a special policy on criminal cases. We don't want to be in a perverse situation where it's easier to have a ITN about someone being accused of having an affair than being accused of murder. ] (]) 12:05, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
::::Not an issue -- again, as worded it would allow mention of the start of trial for either murder or an affair, it only says to exclude the "proceedings" of day-by-day trial (or divorce) coverage. Cheers ] (]) 05:41, 26 December 2024 (UTC)
*'''Question''' {{ping|Ad Orientem}} Are there any examples of items that (1) were published on the ] that should not have been, and (2) would have been prevented by the proposed amendment? ] (]) 23:52, 30 November 2024 (UTC)
*:Well, we individually posted at least two, and possibly three (memory fails) of Donald Trump's indictments. The fourth one I do recall we decided not to post. Trump's sole conviction was posted, quite properly. The Federal charges have now been dismissed. In theory they could be revived, though for obvious reasons (he will be in control of the DoJ for the next four years, and he could attempt to pardon himself) this is exceedingly unlikely. So we repeatedly posted unproven charges against a very prominent and controversial person, followed by a single conviction. As for the the Federal indictments, the community pointedly declined to address their dismissal in the same way we posted them when issued. It goes w/o saying that this sort of thing gives ammunition to those who claim that Misplaced Pages has a leftwing bias where the subject touches on politics and/or culture. But it goes beyond that. We are also posting unproven charges against non-Trump figures, on the main page of one of the world's most heavily trafficked websites. And yeah, I think that is deeply problematic, and I say that as someone who detests Trump. -] (]) 01:36, 1 December 2024 (UTC)
*::There is a bright line between unfounded accusations, as can happen in the case of sexual misconduct accusations, and charges that have been made by an official law enforcement agency after a lengthy investigation. The former, that is the type of stuff we should even be careful of posting in the BLP's own article, public figure or not, and only really include that info should there be significant coverage in high-quality, non-tabloid sources. The latter, particularly with those that are or were sitting world leaders, those charges are not being thrown around without the agencies understanding the weight of said charges, and would know there would be heck to pay if they were filing those without any chance of prosecution. Add in the weight that we get from long-term enduring coverage of such charges (not just for Trump, but now Putin and Netanyahu and Bolsanano), and these are far beyond the line where we'd normally take caution with those accusations. ] (]) 02:26, 1 December 2024 (UTC)
*:::If charges are filed without any chance of prosecution, I think Buffalkill's point about potential prosecutorial misconduct is a good reason for why this type of blanket prohibition could actually benefit those who bring those types of charges. – ] (])
*'''Support with edits''' The guidance for restraint is generally a good idea, but the issue here should not be limited by ‘Given the legal presumption of innocence’, as that is not the only reason or desirable limit on the guidance about star coverage. Yes, Misplaced Pages is not a news blotter and we have no need to be first to cover a story - and that is to be reputable and avoid ], ] or ] rather than only the legal concerns for libel or affecting a case during prosecution. For ITN, the restraint would be to avoid posting something that is simply accusations as it seems simply rumors about sports or entertainment figures is ubiquitous and not actually deserving a headline mention unless it escalates beyond that. Similarly, it is not just the ‘presumption of innocence’ or just the initial accusation — ITN should avoid covering every single daily step of a trial for a star even if the daily press covered it - it would just seem obviously gossiping over trivia at some point. Cheers ] (]) 11:05, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
*'''Question''' since the proposal would prohibit even mentioning allegations absent a criminal conviction or acquittal, would it prohibit mentioning the ], since the charges against ] haven't been adjudicated? How would the proposal have applied to cases like ], who was not criminally charged but was given an unconditional pardon? How would it apply to ], who also was given an unconditional pardon for any federal crimes he might have committed during the past decade? ] (]) 20:50, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose'''. This would mean that even the warrants against Netanyahu c.s. couldn't be posted on ITN. As long as we have ITN, such worldwide news about clearly notable people should be postable. ] (]) 11:28, 3 December 2024 (UTC)


:'''Strongly oppose''' Presumption of innocence is a judicial standard, not a journalistic or academic one. Harm mitigation and legal responsibilities to avoid slander are appropriate considerations but writing someone probably did a bad thing is simply not the same as sending them to jail for it. Thus presumption of innocence simply does not apply from a philosophical viewpoint. ] (]) 11:52, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
←This discussion seems to have moved firmly into legal territory: the question is how we make sure the BLP policy protects the project and the foundation from legal assault. Since (as has already been said) none of us are lawyers, I think we need to stop thrashing around in the dark, and ask the foundation's legal counsel. I've sent him an email asking him to look at this. --] <small>(] - ])</small> 15:40, 26 October 2008 (UTC)
::Furthermore this is unworkable and unethical considering the diversity of legal systems and criminal codes. For example this grants a high level of protection to powerful individuals in corrupt jurisdictions who can control their legal system, and no protection at all to persecuted individuals. Precisely the opposite of what we want. ] (]) 11:55, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
* '''Oppose''', per Fangz, Masem, and Buffalkill. For example, if WP had been around during the Nuremberg trials, it would have prevented mention of those truly significant trials. ] (]) 17:14, 10 December 2024 (UTC)


:'''Oppose''' -
: '''Update''': ] replied to my email. His response is below. --] <small>(] - ])</small> 17:18, 26 October 2008 (UTC)
:blanket prohibition unwise;
:the presumption of innocence is not applicable in all countries or all systems or all cases;
:chargings are often important for Misplaced Pages readers to know about;
:good high standards journalists and publications routinely report on chargings, but they do it ''as such'';
:complete prohibition on mentioning will delay or prevent relevant information getting to wikipedia readers, and articles will thus be misleading by incompleteness;
:confidence in legal and political systems is founded on transparency, and transparency and information is a value of wikipedia;
:open justice requires some knowledge of what the actual system is doing, people knowing that certain people are being brought, and certain litigants/defendants need that openness to win their legal/broader case. ] (]) 22:44, 15 December 2024 (UTC)
* '''Oppose''', absolutely not. Trials can go on for years, sometimes decades, and can often be central to the subject; by this standard we wouldn't have been able to, for instance, mention the OJ Simpson trial anywhere on his article while it was in progress. We are not a news channel but we have an obligation to write an ''up-to-date'' encyclopedia. And this isn't even practical - how would we cover long-running cases against politicians, when they become massively relevant politically? Netanyahu's legal troubles are central to writing about Israel politics; major events going back ''years'' would make no sense at all if we tried to write around them. What happens if an accusation is central to someone's bio for a long time, with extensive ] academic coverage, and we write the article around it, only for it later to go to court - would we suddenly remove it? But on a more basic level this is saying that we could ignore coverage and write an article that ignores sourcing (no matter how strong and overwhelming) based on the gut feelings of a few editors that ongoing trials are never encyclopedic. That is not how we write articles - we reflect sourcing and coverage. If you want to try and demand higher sourcing for recent events, sure, that's something we can argue; but an ''absolute'' ban like this goes against core policy (which is not subject to consensus) and is therefore not something that can be considered. --] (]) 15:38, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
* '''Oppose''' per Buffalkill, Aquillion, and others. BLP is already sufficient to guide editors in whether or not something should be featured on the front page. ] <small>(])</small> 21:31, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
* '''Oppose''', we have to balance privacy vs censorship and this seems too far into the area of censorship. Our current way of doing things already greatly favors privacy when it comes to living people, I see no pressing need for the proposed addition. ] (]) 23:15, 24 December 2024 (UTC)


===Alternative proposal===
{{cquote|The Foundation's official position is that we are subject to American law, including the state and Constitutional law doctrines governing defamation in the United States. The Foundation would oppose any BLP policy that recognized and attempted to adapt to the defamation laws of any other jurisdiction.
From {{u|Simonm223}}. See discussion above.


{{tq|A living person accused of a crime is presumed innocent until convicted by a court of law. Accusations, investigations, arrests and charges do not amount to a conviction. Given the legal presumption of innocence, criminal proceedings including those against prominent public persons, should not be mentioned until the cases are resolved either by conviction or acquittal.}}
We are of course aware that some individuals may attempt to sue is in a foreign jurisdiction and attempt to enforce such a judgment in the United States. We have prepared for that possibility.


{{tq|Any appellate proceedings shall have no bearing on whether or not to post the initial findings of a duly constituted court of law. If different judicial proceedings result in seemingly contradictory outcomes that do not overrule each other, include sufficient explanatory information.}}
Under no circumstances should the BLP policy be altered as a reaction to perceptions of the risk of defamation liability in non-U.S. jurisdictions.}}
*<s>'''Support''' as proposer. I think this would not only eliminate the question of crime reporting on marginally public people but would also, generally, be a great service toward supporting ]. Our website isn't for breaking news and we should consider the balance of public good between extreme inclusionism and respect for presumption of innocence. Yes, that should be applied by Misplaced Pages even for distasteful politicians.</s> ] (]) 18:46, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Withdrawing proposal''' I no longer stand by this as an appropriate response to the problems I want to solve. ] (]) 15:59, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' as long as the person is a public figure and the documentation of any allegations are from reputable reliable sources, there is zero reason to not include them. For example, taking this to heart, it would mean that we'd have to scrub out all of the convictions Trump faced for J6, which is in a lot of articles, including the SCOTUS case (he wasn't convicted or acquitted). We just need editors to keep their writing impartial and neutral, and work in writing summaries of legal proceedings rather than write to the level of detail the news gives (Wikinews can be used for that) <span id="Masem:1732647080481:Wikipedia_talkFTTCLNBiographies_of_living_persons" class="FTTCmt"> —&nbsp;] (]) 18:51, 26 November 2024 (UTC)</span>
*:A key part of my contention here is that Misplaced Pages has really strayed from the spirit of ] in that a vast array of the articles on the website are just news aggregation. I'm honestly not of the opinion that we need to be talking about the indiscretions of contemporary American politicians unless they turn out to be historically significant. ] (]) 18:56, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*::I am 110% behind you on the NOTNEWS issue, but it affects more than just accusations and trials of BLP. It is a far larger problem that needs to be addressed at a much large venue, one that I have been brewing how to start in the back of my mind. The over details coverage of news absolutely impacts BLP negatively, but changing just BLP isn't the way to resolve it.<span id="Masem:1732647581590:Wikipedia_talkFTTCLNBiographies_of_living_persons" class="FTTCmt"> —&nbsp;] (]) 18:59, 26 November 2024 (UTC)</span>
*:::This is touched upon at the guideline ]: {{tq|It may take weeks or months to determine whether or not an event has a lasting effect. This does not, however, mean recent events with unproven lasting effect are automatically non-notable.|q=yes}} —] (]) 02:31, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
*::::Unfortunately, if you ever try to get some BLP errata revolving around a crime on the basis that it has not been demonstrated to have a lasting impact the response will be that it definitely will and should not be removed because it is so very important. ] (]) 12:27, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
*:::::Yes, it's easier to trim (or even AfD) once the topic has died down. I've yet to see a realistic solution on how to manage the excitement before then. —] (]) 00:38, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
*::I feel like "strayed" implies we were ever doing anything else. If it was written one way it was clearly never obeyed, and trawling through old talk page archives I find we have actually gotten far more strict about NOTNEWS than we used to be (which is probably for the best, but I take issue with "strayed") ] (]) 02:40, 29 November 2024 (UTC)
*:Wikinews is dead and dysfunctional and should have never been started. Quite frankly the wiki format does not gel with news. Propose what you want to deal with the NOTNEWS issue but any proposal that says "go to wikinews" is a ''no''. ] (]) 02:39, 29 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Comment''' Support in spirit but this is too complicated and US-centric on the details. <b style="color: #0000cc;">''North8000''</b> (]) 19:16, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' - absolutely not. As I said for the other proposal above, we can presume innocence while mirroring the reliable sources that choose to cover a story (or do ''not'' choose). This is not a solution to the larger problem alleged by the proposer. ]&nbsp;<sup>]]&nbsp;]]</sup> 19:47, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' for the same reasons as above. Criminal proceedings against ''public figures'' are often ] and should be covered. Additionally, the presumption that all proceedings end in conviction or acquittal seems misguided; cases are often settled without advancing to those stages but may nevertheless be DUE. —] (]) 21:07, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' as explained by David Eppstein. If there are problems with "In the News" blurbs, perhaps this issue should be discussed there (perhaps with a discouragement to accept blurbs that are about an early part of a criminal proceeding, recognizing that this could not be a hard and fast rule). --] (]) 21:17, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Comment''' If the subject of a bio was removed from a public role over an allegation before criminal proceedings completed, or perhaps even started, the proposed change would prohibit any substantive NPOV explanation from being given in the bio.—] (]) 02:11, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Lawsuits''' What about a (civil) ] (e.g. sexual assault), which has a lower burden of proof than a criminal case?—] (]) 02:19, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' This proposal would create a prohibition that goes far beyond breaking news. Criminal proceedings can take years and sometimes even over a decade. – ] (]) 18:39, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''', no matter how hysterically funny I think it would be to have to retroactively remove all the Trump trial stuff from this site. Also doesn't make any logical sense - "or acquittal"? Given the principle this proposal operates on, innocent until proven guilty, for consistency if someone gets acquitted we should simply never mention it. Which obviously doesn't square with a lot of notable topics - plenty of politicians can be highly notable for being involved in alleged things which they were never found guilty of, see Matt Gaetz. Newsy events have an awkward tension with encyclopedic-ism, but unless we want to restrict article content and creation to a point twenty years in the past (the only real way to solve the NOTNEWS issue) there is no way to put this into policy without severely, severely hampering our coverage of encyclopedic topics. We're always going to be dealing with news sources and new things happening, unless we ban current events entirely - which I don't think would serve us or the readers. If we're talking about ITN/the front page, I'm less bothered by that proposal because it does make some sense to be stricter for the front page, but that also won't work too well in practice. ] (]) 02:49, 29 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''', imagine how confused readers would feel with a ] article only covering him as an investor who was friends with many famous people. He died before his most notable cases could be "{{tq|resolved either by conviction or acquittal}}". ] (]) 03:55, 30 November 2024 (UTC)
*'''Clarification''' {{ping|Simonm223}} The difference between the original proposal, and the alternative proposal, is (a) the addition of: {{xt|"A living person accused of a crime is presumed innocent until convicted by a court of law. Accusations, investigations, arrests and charges do not amount to a conviction"}}, and (b) the removal of: {{xt|"on the ] of the encyclopdia"}}. The former is simply an affirmation of the ] of the ], and the latter affirms the proposed prohibition on mentioning unadjudicated criminal charges on the ], and extends it to all of Misplaced Pages. Is that correct? Thanks. ] (]) 00:43, 1 December 2024 (UTC)
*:No, my proposal would suggest we should not discuss unproven allegations of crimes made against living people without conditions. ] (]) 00:54, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
*::So, is it correct that your proposal would forbid us from saying on ] that he "was assassinated at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul on 2 October 2018 by agents of the Saudi government at the behest of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman" (currently in the lead) because bin Salman is alive and has never been taken to justice? Given that the assassination happened in Turkey, despite being at a Saudi embassy, I assume this would be considered a crime under Turkish law. —] (]) 01:30, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
*:::Not to mention cases where individuals are being tortured, held incommunicado or driven into exile for alleged "crimes" like "insulting the president" or "promoting homosexuality" or whatever. ] (]) 15:16, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' as less clear than the earlier proposal whether it is for ITN or all WP. I also have view that there is a sharp separation between what is accusations and what has become official charges. Accusations and investigations often turn out frivolous or fleeting with no impact, but legal cases are a notable point where it becomes official with enduring and significant impacts. Cheers ] (]) 11:27, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
*:Sometimes accusations and investigations are a notable point with enduring and significant impacts, and sometimes legal cases are not. There is too much variation in individual circumstances for either of these blanket prohibitations to be useful. – ] (]) 18:57, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
*::Accusations *often* turn out frivolous or fleeting, and only if it turns into something enduring - such as the sharp distinction of when it becomes actual official charges which are *not* frivolous - would it be mentioned. An accusation that creates enduring impact has an enduring impact worth mention, but it is the enduring impact that deserves a mention - the accusation alone never would be. Cheers ] (]) 06:45, 3 December 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' per {{u|Rjjiii}}. We (sadly) have a whole bunch of people like Epstein and ] who escaped trial for their crimes by dying before they could be tried in court. There are also perpetrators of suicide attacks, and school killers who kill themselves rather than face trial. This is well-intentioned, but it would cause far more trouble than it would solve. ] (]) 19:05, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
*:Neither Epstein nor Savile are BLPs even when considering the "recently deceased" note. As such statements about living people would not affect them. ] (]) 19:11, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
*::Epstein was a BLP when the accusations came out and Saville was recently deceased. Everyone will eventually become a non-BLP. Turning the issue into "how long should we wait after they die" doesn't seem helpful. – ] (]) 19:16, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose'''. Worse than the first proposal. It would make a mockery of e.g. the ] article, if all crimes he was accused of but not convicted for would have to be removed completely. ] (]) 11:28, 3 December 2024 (UTC)
*'''Oppose'''. That doesn't mean that half an article about a person has to be taken up by a minor DUI charge, but imagine the ] article without any mention of his current legal trouble. In that case, it is well-sourced and it is clearly significant to writing a biographical article about him, even though the charges have not yet reached disposition. We just need to be very clear in the article that the individual has been accused, indicted, whatever have you, but not convicted. ] <small><sup>]</sup></small> 14:48, 3 December 2024 (UTC)
*'''Strongly oppose''' As this is much broader, it's even worse than the original proposal. There are significant criminal cases where there is neither conviction nor acquittal, including those where the person dies while awaiting trial and it suddenly becomes possible to discuss the case only after death (as notwally notes), those where the person is pardoned (as with the legally significant case against ], where it would prevent discussing the reason for the pardon, since he is still alive), and those where crimes are alleged but never charged because the person is too powerful (as David Eppstein notes). It's also unclear about the implications for civil suits (like the huge opioid case involving the ]), since those result in liability rather than conviction/acquittal. ] (]) 17:47, 10 December 2024 (UTC)


*'''Oppose''' This is a well-intended proposal, but it has not been fully thought through. There are (at least) two problems. First, it follows that if material were excluded from any part of wikipedia on the basis that a person has not yet been convicted of an offence, then it could never be included if the person were in due course found not guilty. Yet it would plainly be unacceptable to censor all mention of charges followed by not-guilty verdicts since sometimes these events will have significant consequences and be notable of themselves. Imagine a politician is charged with a specific financial offence and resigns as a finance minister, then markets collapse and social cataclysms follow. There could be no mention of the alleged specific offence for the years it might take to come to court? Then, following a not-guilty verdict, there could never be mention of the specific detail which led to the social cataclysm. "In 2025, '''something happened''' in Xanadu which resulted in the temporary collapse of the financial system there, causing riots, mass deprivation and large scale refugee movement"? Second, it would be unwise for Misplaced Pages to validate verdicts in places like Iran and North Korea, whether guilty or innocent. Such a validation would be the consequence of treating verdicts differently for the purposes of inclusion at Misplaced Pages, even if only limited to the landing page. I appreciate the sentiment behind the proposal, and that's a decent one, but the response to bad actors putting in bad content is to apply present policies, frustrating as that might sound to the proposer. ] (]) 16:40, 11 December 2024 (UTC)
This line is here to clarify that the next quote is ''not'' from Mike Godwin (only previous one is). ] ] 19:17, 26 October 2008 (UTC)
* '''Oppose in strongest possible terms'''. This solves none of the problems with the mess of a suggestion above. Sometimes accusations are central to a biography, or even to related articles; sometimes the legal process can go on for years or even decades without a resolution. Our obligation, per ] and ], is to follow the sources, and to cover things that are treated as significant in them; we are not permitted to ignore some of them based on poorly-considered gut instincts. I have some sympathy for suggestions that we shouldn't rely on breaking news sources (though I disagree with them); but this suggestion, I have zero sympathy for at all - it is deeply foolish and short-sighted, and I hope the proposer will take the sharply negative reaction to heart and ] on anything resembling it, here or elsewhere. As mentioned above, by completely ignoring sourcing and making no exception for coverage of any degree or quality, this proposal would contravene core policy and is therefore not implementable by consensus. --] (]) 15:38, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
*:Yeah I'm happy to withdraw the proposal. I will say that I remain frustrated with the breaking news mentality we see on BLPs but I will agree that this approach was half-baked and wouldn't solve the problems that really concern me. ] (]) 15:58, 24 December 2024 (UTC)


===Alternative proposal 2===
*::=====================================<br />Collect, you have not presented a version. Please put "your money where your mouth is" or I'll have to start wondering what you're doing in this section. I have a revision (NOT ACCORDING TO AUSTRALIAN LAW NOR BRITISH LAW. I AM NO LAWYER):
This is actually going the complete opposite direction of the proposal.
{{cquote|Background information referring to ]s added to Misplaced Pages must be verifiable. Collaboration is required in an adjacent comment for each entry (or deletion) by at least one other editor. At ''least'' two current, nationally recognized, independent, citations verifying the information are necessary. These must be media outlets such as web, print, audio and video which are verifiable and kept up to date. If the information is not deemed complimentary to the individual it must be impartially presented in as clinical a manner as possible. Nothing denigrating nor derogatory is desirable to clarify an article about anyone.
}}By restricting inclusions to clinically, impartially presenting information, we can discourage edit wars and disorder among contributors. The requirement for collaboration will prevent reverts and restores to a great extent. --] (]) 15:44, 26 October 2008 (UTC)
*I like VG's original version. ] (]) 15:57, 26 October 2008 (UTC)


Reword to
*<strike>I strongly endorse Theresa Knott's version of the proposed policy. It is very specific, strong, comprehendable, and adds a seriously needed dimension to BLP. ] (]) 16:36, 26 October 2008 (UTC)</strike>
**After Careful consideration, I agree fully with Arthur Rubin. ] (]) 21:14, 26 October 2008 (UTC)


{{font color|green|A living person accused of a crime is legally presumed innocent until convicted by a court of law. Misplaced Pages is not a court or a legal system, so an article about a person accused of a crime does not have to be written as if they are innocent, absent a conviction, if the consensus of reliable sources is overwhelmingly otherwise. However, with the aim of minimising harm or slander, especially to individuals who are not public figures—that is, individuals not covered by § Public figures—editors must seriously consider not including material—in any article—that suggests such persons have committed or is accused of having committed a crime, unless a conviction has been secured for that crime. Accusations, investigations, arrests and charges do not amount to a conviction.}}
*Support. I also like the expansion of the BLP policy into three categories of living persons as suggested by VG. A form of ], as it were, as it provides for limited public figures rather than the all or nothing pigeonholes currently available. And Theresa's addition of the word direct in modifying connection seems more in line with the spirit of BLP. — ] (]) 16:58, 26 October 2008 (UTC)


{{font color|green|While Misplaced Pages must comply with United States law, as a project the content on Misplaced Pages is independent of any local national government and does not represent an official or judicial mouthpiece.(]) While the decisions of local courts should have a strong weight in writing an article, depending on the circumstances other reliable sources should also be included even if they contradict the official verdict, as per ].}}
*'''Neutral/Ok with the SQ''' I guess I can't get too fired up about NPF as it is. I agree NPF is far too strong a provision for most biographies, but I'm not sure that classification into divisions is ultimately worth the trouble. I can waffle on LPF just as much as I can on NPF--did Joe the Plumber intend to thrust himself on the public scene to influence events or did he just ask a question outside his home to a presidential candidate? How do we determine that he thrust himself on to the public scene? Anyways, changing BLP to add this little provision will also face a lot of resistance. I'm not saying "it will be hard so don't try", but I am saying that we should work these smaller kinks out before bringing this to a wider audience. ] (]) 17:16, 26 October 2008 (UTC)


*'''Support''' as proposer. This I think is an important clarification. Presumption of innocence is a thing in legal systems. It's not a thing in encyclopedias, academic works, and so on. It's reasonable that we should be more careful, but it should not 100% trump wikipedia's usual processes. If a guy shoots up a school and there's 100% incontrovertible video of him doing it and every reasonable source says he did it, but the guy escaped from prison before his trial, it would be perverse to write in the consideration that he is innocent of both the shooting and the prison escape until a conviction is obtained. It's okay to say "avoid using words the express an excessive certainty that they did it", so "alleged suspect" is often better. (Though in the case of the prison escape, would we really expect any editor to write "he allegedly escaped prison"?) But referring simply to the legal principle creates a false expectation. The standard of proof on wikipedia, even in BLP, is quite different from that in a court of law. ] (]) 11:02, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
*'''Support the concept, but approach is seriously flawed''' - the proposal here is is directed to limiting the ] exception to BLP, not to carving out a new class of exceptions or to broadening BLP in the first place. In theory the threshold for including any material in any article is that it is notable (using that term in the informal sense, not WP:N sense, to mean worthy of inclusion in the article - a standard nobody has agreed on but roughly, relevant to the notability of the subject of the article). So yes, anything about anything should be sourced to reliable sources as relevant to the subject of the article. However, we often include various biographical details about people - where they are born, who their parents are, their nationality, a quote by them, their interactions with people and events, and so on, and do not to a great deal of analysis. The encyclopedia is full of neutral, uncontroversial details about people, either in articles about the people themselves or as random details in non-BLP articles. If the material sits unchallenged for being poorly sourced, scandalous, derogatory, opinion, etc., there is no reason to remove it. The real issue here is information that would violate BLP but for WP:WELLKNOWN - scandals, controversies, allegations, untried cases, acquittals, investigations, suppositions, bad reputations, involvement in disputes, pejorative opinions, name-calling, guilt by association, prurient or embarrassing personal details. The original proposal is the closest to being acceptable, but teasing it apart there are three problems. First, it applies to material that would otherwise be prohibited by BLP, not all "background information". Second, the question is not third party sourcing - it is not sourcing at all. It does not matter how reliable the sourcing is - some information is just not allowable unless there's an exception to BLP. Finally, "public statements or actions" is too limited of a way in which people become limited public figures. In this way our concept of WELLKNOWN is a bit different than the legal standard (the standard itself is quite complex and evolving, and it would be hard to import the concept directly into Misplaced Pages). I would simply say "notability" rather than public statements or actions. Other attempts to create new procedures (2 reliable sources) or new standards for reliability suffer from ] and will create uncertain results - if you introduce new, untested language into a major policy and try to interpret it across the project you might get unexpected and unfortunate results.] (]) 17:48, 26 October 2008 (UTC)


::A corollary is that we should also not encourage editors to write as if an individual is guilty simply because a conviction was obtained. You can write that factually, the guy was convicted, but e.g. human rights groups say it's total rubbish etc. ] (]) 11:37, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
:We don't need to turn BLP into a more damageing weapon than it already is. The second suggest leaves way to much room for rule lawyering.] 18:58, 26 October 2008 (UTC)
*'''Vehemently Oppose''' ] ] both apply here. While Misplaced Pages may not be censored, such a policy would open flood gates for attack pages and coatracks as well as adding further ripped-from-the-headlines recentism to the project. ] (]) 13:25, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
*:This does not overrule those other policies. Rather the opposite: the point is that those policies apply and should not be overruled by "the X government says this guy is guilty/innocent". The current text gives the appearance that criminal charges (criminal where? According to whom) are an overly special case. Attack pages should be prevented by rules against attack pages. If you think individuals should get attack pages dependent on whether their local government (which, lest you forget, includes anywhere from North Korea to ISIS) handed them a guilty verdict or not, that's a ridiculous state of affairs. By what metric or logic should we handle differently writing about someone's bigamy allegations vs them having an extramarital affair? ] (]) 13:44, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
*::Put it this way, in a legal context the reasoning for a presumption of innocence is easy to understand. The State must refrain from applying harm (punishment) undeservingly. In a Misplaced Pages content, the harm is reputational damage, but the thing is, reputational damage is essentially unrelated to the criminal nature of accusations. When a "crime" could depending on jurisdiction be anything between a major crime against humanity to smoking some weed or being a homosexual, while non-criminal allegations could include child rape and again major crimes against humanity... if you just want to avoid recentism and attack pages etc, it's a meaningless distinction to make. ] (]) 14:17, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
*::Yep. ] (]) 19:18, 11 December 2024 (UTC)


*'''Comment''' - I think revision of that section is worth discussing, and I agree with the overall sentiment, but am not sure how I feel about the proposed wording. It's clear that WP articles do not always treat criminal allegations as if the person is innocent absent conviction. For example, the article on ] says that he "was assassinated at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul on 2 October 2018 by agents of the Saudi government at the behest of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman," even though the agents haven't been convicted (and won't be, as Saudi Arabia refused to extradite them to face the charges), and bin Salman will never be charged. For that matter, WP can discuss the possibility of wrongful conviction even if a conviction hasn't (yet) been overturned, as in appeals brought by the ]. I'm not convinced that the section needs to be modified, and if it is modified, I also wonder whether it should be revised to apply to significant civil suits as well as criminal ones. And US law is not the only legal system that is relevant. ] (]) 18:38, 10 December 2024 (UTC)
*I think VG's statement is the best formulated which would improve Misplaced Pages.
::The modification that the material must be complimentary is '''completely''' unacceptable; ] would then clearly require that all such material be excluded, even more so than the current standard for non-public figures. If the modification were that the material be non-controversial, that would place it ''near'' the current standards for non-public figures, but still more strict, which seems counter-productive.
::Theresa's version seems too subject to Wikilawyering; does the third party source have to ''actually'' make the connection, or is it obvious from their placement of the information; or do they state the connection is obvious, without stating they believe it to be true? Too many problems, although clarification is possible.
::The requirement that it be in more than one secondary source is interesting, as we can never be sure who used background information from another source. I'd lean against that, but certainly would want enforcement of that requirement to be suspended for at least a week for new information, and a month for old information, after notification on the article, article talk page, relevant Wikiprojects, BLPN, ''and'' to the people responsible for adding the material (if such can be determined). I mean, it's a '''new''' requirement, and additional secondary sources would normally be removed if they essentially say the same thing. VictorC is attempting to clarify his statements, but (aside from the unacceptable ban on "denigrating nor derogatory"), the new "clarification" is clearly not verifiable. Requiring '''comments'''? I don't think that's ever been done before.
:: — ] ] 19:34, 26 October 2008 (UTC)
VG's version looks the most sensible at this point with Theresa's version as second preference. Deliberate removal of well-sourced information simply because it is negative is not an acceptable option. ] (]) 21:26, 26 October 2008 (UTC)


*'''Support''' For the reasons I give at the end of the first alternative proposal (NB: I accidentally put that comment here until alerted by ]
I would tend to go with VG's version, with the caveat that in many cases, controversy or issues from someone's past ''do'' become connected with their present actions, even if there is no clear link between the two (when one becomes public, one's past is often examined). The main necessity is verifiability from high quality sources, if they've chosen to make information public, we do nothing wrong in citing them. I don't think more than one source should be a requirement, especially if the source in question is of very good quality, but it's of course never a bad idea. ] <small><sup>]</sup></small> 21:35, 26 October 2008 (UTC)


My concern is that people do ''not'' tend to interpret BLP prohibitions narrowly. Many people treat it as expansively as possible as an ironclad rule. This is a little rough, but to frame this properly as a contour of ] how about adding a new paragraph to that section, just below the two examples:


*:], did you mean your response to be placed at the end of ''Alternative proposal'' rather than at the end of ''Alternative proposal 2''? (It seems so, based on the content.) ] (]) 20:33, 10 December 2024 (UTC)
{{cquote|In the case of ]s, such material should only be included if it is relevant to the notability of the article's subject or to the actions or statements that made the person a limited public figure. Otherwise the material is subject to the stricter limitations described in other sections.}}
<small>The post above was made by User:Wikidemon. ] ] 22:06, 26 October 2008 (UTC)</small> *::You are correct! :-) Oops. Moving now. Thanks. ] (]) 16:38, 11 December 2024 (UTC)
* '''Support'''. This is the way. We must follow the sources wherever they lead; we can urge ''caution'', we can set criteria for what good sources are, which are well spelled-out in policy and referenced here, but ultimately it is not up to editors to second-guess the sources or to create their own byzantine rules about when we can report what the best sources say. If an accusation is central to a biography, and there is ''clear and unequivocal'' agreement among the sources, then as an encyclopedia, the encyclopedic thing to do is to reflect that; likewise, if there is clear and unequivocal agreement among the sources as to guilt, we have to reflect that in our article regardless of legal processes (though of course the legal processes would, I'd expect, be covered in the sources and therefore mentioned.) The legal process is important but is not the be-all-and-end-all or the final word when it comes to writing an encyclopedia; we must summarize ''all'' coverage, with weight according to its significance - giving legal processes (which are, in many countries, highly politicized) final say is inappropriate. If the legal process is worth so much deference, then the highest-quality sources will defer to it; in cases where they do not, we should not, either. Beyond that this proposal would put a well-deserved stake in the heart of the awful suggestions above and would block people from trying to present them on talk, which is badly-needed given how damaging they would be to Misplaced Pages's mission if not totally shut down. --] (]) 15:45, 24 December 2024 (UTC)


*'''Strong Oppose''' - this is factually wrong and morally improper. If a person has not been convicted, it is simply wrong to use of legal language that means someone who is convicted, a distortion of facts. You can mention video evidence and such, or say they died before there was a trial, or whatever the actual events are -- but the simple fact is if they were not convicted, they are not convicted and so it is incorrect to use language as if they were or to include such incorrect statements from third parties based on "reliable sources should also be included even if they contradict the official verdict, as per WP:DUE."
Mike Godwin made the following comment (by email to me, posted here with his permission): "I don't have a strong preference for your limited-purpose public-figure provision as against Theresa's -- either seems fine to me." ] ] 22:07, 26 October 2008 (UTC)
:It's also morally wrong to invite a libelous judgement based on casual volunteers and limited information. This is not going to be about incontrovertible evidence and some well-defined metric of "consensus" in RS -- it is going to wind up in situations of partial knowledge from media coverage and limited volunteer looking time and arguing over whether this is "enough" or whether I have 10 sources versus you have 9 contrary ones so that's a "consensus". I don't even see it as wise editorial policy to go something that would lead to more disputes. Cheers ] (]) 06:19, 26 December 2024 (UTC)
::], what is your opinion about the lead in the article on ]? The first paragraph says that he "was assassinated at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul on 2 October 2018 by agents of the Saudi government at the behest of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman," even though the agents haven't been convicted (and won't be, as Saudi Arabia refused to extradite them to face the charges), and bin Salman will never be charged. It doesn't mention conviction, but it's implying that they're guilty (though not using that word). I think that's what's meant by {{tq|an article about a person accused of a crime does not have to be written as if they are innocent, absent a conviction, if the consensus of reliable sources is overwhelmingly otherwise}}. ] (]) 22:16, 26 December 2024 (UTC)


== Public figure ==
:Believe me, I'm quite familiar with how out of control BLP has gotten. To be clear, I don't support any expansion of it beyond that negative or potentially controversial information regarding a living person must be drawn from a high-quality, reliable source, and must not be given undue weight. Anything beyond that, where the information is well-sourced and verifiable, is a content dispute and should not be handled with the sledgehammer that BLP is, but rather through normal editing and if necessary dispute resolution. So realistically, I support saying "Use decent sources." If reliable sources have decided that some information about a person is relevant, there is no privacy issue&mdash;information published in reliable sources is by definition not private. ] <small><sup>]</sup></small> 22:16, 26 October 2008 (UTC)
Is ] really needed? All living persons with Misplaced Pages articles are public figures, and it’s really vague how does one determine who’s a public figure.--] (]) 18:00, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
:"All living persons with Misplaced Pages articles are public figures" is not true at all. – ] (]) 18:40, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
::Unless we stop talking about crimes then, yes, ] is absolutely critical. Furthermore please remember that, to be a public figure, a person needs to be independently notable for something other than an unproven accusation of a crime. ] (]) 18:46, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
::It's not true if we have a clear definition on what a public figure really is. WP:PUBLICFIGURE links to ], which is in terrible shape and lists only the legal definition in the United States. What about the legal definitions in other countries? If there's no universal legal definition about a public figure, the easiest way to go is with the general meaning of the term, that is, a person known in public. Therefore, one has to be a public figure so that biographical information is available in reliable sources, and that's what is required for a stand-alone Misplaced Pages article.--] (]) 20:40, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
:::No, I don't believe your argument is accurate at all. "Biographical information is available in reliable sources" is not the standard for a public figure in any legal code, nor in any discussion I have seen on Misplaced Pages. Further, ] links to the explanatory essay ], which provides additional guidance. Clearer guidance would be helpful and making that guidance part of actual policies or guidelines would probably also be helpful. However, I'm not aware of any discussion that has ever concluded that notability for Misplaced Pages purposes is the same as being a public figure, and in some cases, that would be obviously not true. – ] (]) 22:18, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
::::You're talking about legal codes, but ] only lists the legal case in the United States. Could you please expand the article with the legal codes of all countries or find a universal legal definition? A policy linking to an orange-tagged article in terrible shape cannot be a good policy. Furthermore, ] isn't a reliable source or a legal code, but just an essay which is chiefly advisory. Low-profile (or non-public) figures are unlikely to suffice stand-alone articles, so it really gets to the point that all living persons who merit articles are public figures. Persons notable for single events don't have stand-alone articles, and the articles on the events typically contain their biographical information (e.g. ], ] etc.).--] (]) 07:34, 28 November 2024 (UTC)


:I agree that our definitions of public figures and low profile individuals is quite vague and imprecise. I do also agree that this distinction is important. - ] (]) 19:14, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
::Speaking admittedly as someone relatively new to this discussion, I can't see what's being added here. I can see the distinction between a NPF and a LPF, but I can't see the difference between the sense of VG's or Theresa's proposed text, and what the ] section of the policy already says. Have I missed something? --] <small>(] - ])</small> 23:53, 26 October 2008 (UTC)
:Yes, it advises editors that being neutral does not necessarily mean the exclusion of negative material for public figures. —] (]) 04:11, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
::That's not the point. All material in reliable sources is eligible for inclusion, unless specifically restricted by other policies. We ] to encourage editors not exclude negative material from reliable sources. Moreover, this policy isn't written in an efficient way as there's not a systematic list of legal definitions about "public figure" in all countries in the world. The only thing we have is a link to ], an orange-tagged article with information on the legal situation in the United States. How does this policy help editors from other countries in the world discern who's a public figure? --] (]) 07:34, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
:::There's almost 1,000 links to WP:PUBLICFIGURE, so some editors apparently find it useful to reference. Are there specific instances where there was a conflict over ''public figure'' that we can reference to consider opprtunities for improvement? —] (]) 08:00, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
::::If we acknowledge that "public figure" is a real thing on Misplaced Pages that needs to be singled out, then we need to make sure that anyone gets the right meaning. Otherwise, we involuntarily put our editors at risk in case there's a litigation involving the Wikimedia Foundation. This policy explicitly calls for adding biographical information that may be deemed defamatory, but it doesn't legally protect our editors from any unwanted scenario. In general, all relevant information in reliable sources should be included, but there are countries in which editors have to weigh their contributions against their personal safety. Misplaced Pages is neither a lawyer nor a platform for human rights activism. It should promote, but not mandate, full transparency. I find this policy redundant.--] (]) 09:28, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::If you're referring to ], I'll leave it to WMF lawyers. As for individual editors, if they want to be more strict and not add the information themselves, ] they are not comfortable with. —] (]) 09:42, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
:PUBLICFIGURE is really more used in the negative sense, in that people that are clearly not public figures (by any definition) should have added BLP concerns related to privacy and other information. A person can have an article but not be a public figure if they are not regularly in the spotlight, as I would consider most academics and professors, many authors, and some business people, all whom might have a good deal of coverage to be able to be notable, but to the extent that we would not include a random accusation within their BLP if only a single source covers it. ] (]) 21:43, 30 November 2024 (UTC)
*Yes, ] is needed, both as editorial guidance to what is proper and as legal cover so WP is not guilty of fostering libel. No, all people with articles are not public figures, as said in ] at “regardless of whether they are notable enough for their own article”. Functionally WP article cannot be the criteria as that would circularly open PUBLICFIGURE to be a hack of just create an article on the person to get around the policy. I think it is clear enough that a public figure is a high government official, a listed royal, or a person who sought public prominence. I think there is even a division between those whose actions directly seek prominence via speeches and personal press conferences, and those who are simply famous by dint of notable performance in sports or entertainment. I would tend to try and respect the individuals life choices for personal privacy where reasonable and supported. Cheers ] (]) 07:13, 3 December 2024 (UTC)
*I do not think every holder of a named chair in a univeristy, or several other criteria that we have make people public figures. Someone who won a medal at the olympics 30 or more years ago, or even less, may or may not have been a public figure then, and notability always holds once it is reached, but I think people should have the right to privacy if they chose it, especially those who were thrust into the public spotlight as children or young adults in many ways not by themselves, many gymnastics medalists are minors, so I think it does not make sense to assume all holders of articles are actually public figures.] (]) 13:18, 11 December 2024 (UTC)


== Djair Parfitt-Williams Official Name Change Update ==
::: Under Theresa's wording the connection to the material would need to be closer. In particular, I suspect that the intended distinction is whether ]'s tax lien would be close enough to be included. Under VG's wording the answer is yes. Under Theresa's wording the answer is arguably no. ] (]) 00:26, 27 October 2008 (UTC)


http://www.islandstats.com/sport.asp?sport=2&assoc=1&newsid=63984
:::: After reading your response, I've realised my last posting wasn't clear. I wasn't talking about the difference between VG's and Theresa's versions. It's the difference between either of them, and what we already say in the ] section of the policy. --] <small>(] - ])</small> 01:23, 27 October 2008 (UTC)


i am Djair Terraii Parfitt , i have been advised to raise discussion here . I have legally changed my name to “Djair Terraii Parfitt” … i no longer go by Williams . Can you please update the Misplaced Pages Page
'''My version''' (having been asked to provide one)
"WP, recognizing the reasonable right of personal privacy under United States law, recommends that in any Biography of a Living Person that any information which is considered defamatory of that person by two or more editors must be readily available from a primary source which has no restrictions on its use, also be available from at least two completely unrelated secondary sources, must be directly relevant to the notability of that person, and shall not be entered into the BLP without specific consensus by the editors working on the article." (abbreviations and acronyms to be filled out as needed) Thus placing inclusion as something requiring consensus, and requiring that any records must be fully public under the law of the place where the records are found. Seems fairly clear? (it took a little time) (I trust this answers what I am doing in this section) ] (]) 02:48, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
** Clear yes. Good idea not at all. The primary source availibility requirement. This means that any record which is leaked to the press even if it is reported in the New York Times, the Wall Street Journal and a hundred other reliable secondary sources we'd be unable to stick it in. And that's just for starters. Godwin made clear above we don't need and shouldn't have anything like this. Enough already. ] (]) 04:05, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
:::I avoid any use of any foreign law as an argument. And, yes, I feel that material "leaked" to the press is not something which belongs in a BLP, f'rinstance the identity of the "Olympic Bomber" where the newspapers and broadcasters had to pay quite large settlements to Mr. Jewell. By your standards, he would immediately had a BLP id-ing him as a bomber. If we believe the material is not lawfully obtained, it is reasonable for us to wait a bit. We are not a newspaper, are we? Another example. Autopsy photos of Dale Earnhardt were printed. They came from Florida records, and so did not have a presumption of copyright. Ouhgt they be permittedd here even though they were not legally obtained, on the grounds they are, technically, public records? We will harm no article by this, and will harm fewer people. ] (]) 12:51, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
::::For your first example, we have words in the English language that can be used to describe someone who is suspected of a crime but not yet convicted of the same. Moreover, we can and do use them. For your second example, we have standards for images, one of which being that it improves the article in some way. I find it difficult to believe that there would ever be consensus that autopsy photographs improve an article in any meaningful way. This isn't necessary. <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 13:39, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
:::::I can give more examples -- making your points joyfully moot. What is clear, moreover, is that the Crookes case is highly important to Wikimedia Foundation, and it is likely part of the General Counsel's reasoning. Also the use of an "approval system" under test also makes it problematic as to whether Wikimedia can endorse any solid BLP rules, as they would certainly be used in court cases. A little research shows '''precisely''' why this entire discussion is likely very touchy at this point. At least this won;t get to someone mentioning Hitler <g>. I still feel it is better to err in favor of privacy than to err against it. ] (]) 13:50, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
::::::You mean Crookes V. Simone? That's a terrible example on your part. It was dismissed because Yahoo wasn't registered to do business in Canada, and as such, there was no jurisdiction for them, and because of the statute incomparability, the suit couldn't be carried in the US. It's a wonderful illustration of how your examples would actually turn out, but I don't see what that has anything to do with anything from where you're standing. <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 16:06, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
:::::::Crookes v. Yahoo was dismissed on the grounds that '''no one proved a person in BC read the material''' -- not because Yahoo was not registered in Canada. I went back to the court decision. The court did not rule on "statute incompatibility." Sorry 'bout that. ] (]) 16:50, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
::::::::They didn't need to rule on the compatibility of extra-jurisdictional law, since no one made a motion for the review thereof; it isn't the job of the court to go find out if a suit can be made somewhere else. You seriously don't expect a court to do the job of counsel, do you ("Sorry, it appears you can't try this case here! However, upon review, Defendant is registered to do business in California (US), New Mexico (US), and New York (US); further review of the statutes thereof reveals that your best chance is to try this case in New Mexico! Good luck")? There were a lot of reasons that the case was dismissed; they noted they probably didn't have jurisdiction, that the 'real and substantial connection' test hadn't been met in proving that widespread defamation had occured ''within'' their jurisdiction, and a few other things that aren't really relevant to this discussion. All in all, its a poor example for pretty much everything. It was a mess of a case. <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 17:45, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
::::And, again, for what its worth, we don't need to ensure that the records are public under copyright law in another jurisdiction. We don't have (meaningful) assets anywhere, and unless there's a compatible statute on the books locally, they can't bring suit locally, as I've said several times. So, no, we don't need to ensure the public-domain nature of something in some other country. Even in some warped world where we did, we'd have to do it for EVERYTHING, not just for BLPs, since copyright law isn't BLP-exclusive. <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 13:44, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
:::::Supra. Current court cases may well determine otherwise. And current tests by WF may change the legal state of affairs. ] (]) 13:50, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
::::::That's always the case. Fortunately for...pretty much everyone...there is no retroactive punishment or ex post facto law. If something happens that changes the climate with regards to this, then we can adapt to it without suffering for operating under previous policies while precedent was different. There's no point in trying to anticipate those changes and constantly re-aligning our policies before we need to. <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 14:05, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
:::::::"Ex post facto" has zilch to do with this. The question here is civil law, not constitutional limits on criminal law. The only real reason to do nothing is because several issues are already in litigation. ] (]) 14:55, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
::::::::I don't really see the point in continuing this discussion, at least until you gain a basic understanding of the ins and outs of the US legal system; retroactive liability has '''everything''' to do with this; or, to be more precise, your arguments only hold validity in an environment where civil suits are allowed to take place retroactively; that is, you do ''x'', ''x'' becomes actionable in civil court three months later, and someone sues you for your earlier practices of ''x''. For obvious reasons, this isn't allowed in the US. In fact, to the best of my knowledge, there is no Western legal system anywhere where this happens (with the notable exception of a few environmental laws, where companies are held retroactively liable for toxic waste dumps). "No ex post facto laws" doesn't just apply to Congress; its a principle that holds true in tort law as well. Precedent only holds true for suits after the fact. Its a fairly simple concept, really; how are you supposed to know that something is going to be actionable ''at some future date''? The idea that people should be held accountable in the past under current precedent is simply ridiculous.
::::::::All we can do is keep ourselves aligned to the current climate. If the current climate changes, then fine. We can adapt then. But since there's no such thing as retroactive liability in this field, so we shouldn't waste all kinds of time dealing with every possible outcome of every possible court case. <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 15:54, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
:::::::::Your assumptions as to what I know or don't know are an invalid form of argument. The '''civil action for invasion of privacy''' already exists in law. Thus changes in how courts treat those actions is not "ex post facto" in any sense of the legal term. As court decisions are made, claims about what is, or is not, actionable changes -- but the underlying laws do not change. Unless, of course, you think that evolving court decisions make something "ex post facto"? And curiously enough, precedent for civil matters does not only hold true for civil matters '''initiated''' after the court actions cited -- precendent is for civil actions tried after the court decision cited. All this is moot as WF has interests in current actions. ] (]) 16:35, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
::::::::::Again, you need to review the concept of retroactive liability. As court decisions are made, precedence changes. Definitions, standards and burdens change with precedent. The climate changes. Tort law changes. New legislatures get elected, the civil code of a given state changes. One of the central tenets of any legal system is that you can't make (most) things retroactively actionable. If what you're trying to get at is "Invasion of privacy is already actionable", certainly, yes; however, you're mistaken if you think that as the details thereof and other things that change with precedent aren't immensely important elements of that don't enjoy the same kind of treatment, even if it isn't hard-coded into federal documents. <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 17:45, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
'''Strongly Disagree.''' I think this policy will not resolve the struggle over what is, and what is not, relevant to a public figure or a limited public figure. When a person has become a public figure or limited public figure or icon or meme, a wide range of biographical information about that person becomes relevant. It is the only way that the individual's actual self can be compared and contrasted with their public self. What weight to give the information when considering the veracity or authenticity of the individual should be left up to the reader — but the information itself, particularly when already widely reported and/or a matter of public record — needs to be there. I disagree with Victor's "complimentary only" bowdlerization of people's lives, but I also disagree with Vasile's proposed language. It seems to present more points of contention:
* "and allow ''only'' background information germane <nowiki></nowiki> the controversies..." allows people to squabble over what is germane, see the tax lien issue re ]
* "reproduced by third-party sources in connection with the individual's public statements or actions..." allows for the same squabbling; is something "in connection," or is it not? If published in a third-party source, the information is presumably notable in connection with the individual's celebrity, if nothing else — whatever the original impetus for their appearance in the public eye, no matter how much their prominence was initially time- or issue-limited.
I sincerely appreciate Vasile's attempt to resolve this, but don't think the language proposed is the way to go. Material must already have decent sources to appear at all, and "in connection with..." can't conclusively resolve disputes; "connection" is in the eye of the beholder. Thank you, Vasile, for taking this on, and for giving me notice. (I also disagree with ], whose proposed sourcing policy is too extreme to be practicable, as ] said.) Finally, truth is a defense in all actions for libel and defamation; the possibility of embarrassment should not prevent Wiki from being truly encyclopedic. -- ] ]/] 08:02, 27 October 2008 (UTC)


Regards ] (]) 00:45, 12 December 2024 (UTC)
'''Disagree'''. I really don't think we need to make BLP more of a damaging weapon than it already is. If someone is border-line notable, then the only thing we can do is determine whether or not to keep an article on them via consensus on a case by case basis. Its far too subjective to allow any kind of standards like this to become policy, and will only lead to more problems. We're an encyclopedia, not a PR outlet. It isn't libel if its true; we shouldn't let negativity be any more damning to a BLP than it already is. <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 13:36, 27 October 2008 (UTC
:"Unlike libel, truth is not a defense for invasion of privacy" http://www.cvc.sunysb.edu/334/ethics/Privacy.html And, IIRC, the issue is "Privacy", no? ] (]) 13:56, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
::We already have policies for that. Its called "coverage in reliable third-party sources". Its why we don't cite someone's tax records in their biography unless there's already coverage of it. Do you have an example of a case where that wasn't sufficient? <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 15:59, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
:::Celarnor cites a point all too often forgotten in the "privacy" discussions: If we have good, reliable, published sources for a piece of information, that piece of information cannot, by definition, be private. It is, at that point, rightly or wrongly, for better or for worse, public knowledge. To speak of information published in reliable third-party sources widely available to the public as being "private" beggars belief, yet I see it happen all the time.
:::Of course, if we don't have good solid sourcing for a given piece of information, we're dealing either with something ] or the product of ], and can get rid of it regardless. Given this, there ''is'' no need for the "privacy" sections. Information which is ''genuinely'' private, that being, not published, is already prohibited. Information which is not private, that being, has already been published in reliable sources, does not need to be prohibited. We are not "invading privacy" by publishing already-published, already-public information. ] <small><sup>]</sup></small> 17:18, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
:::IOW, had WP been around for the Jewell case, the "widely published information" which was later found libellous would have been fine here? Seems odd -- since WP practice has been to completely delete any articles where real libel might be found. ] (]) 17:31, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
::::I imagine we would have removed it once it was found to be libelous, then covered the libel case. What's wrong with that? <font color="629632">]</font> <sup><font color="7733ff">]</font></sup> 17:48, 27 October 2008 (UTC)


:]
== BLP for a soon prominent person. ==
:this page ^ ] (]) 00:48, 12 December 2024 (UTC)


== Where do I direct queries from BLP subjects? ==
I'm having a hard time understanding some of the verbage in the BLP article, as to what's appropriate as a source/third party reference for creating a BLP. I'd like to create a BLP for a former cheerleader for a NFL team, who has been and is currently a beauty pageant winner and participant. She won her state championship, and will represent her state at Miss USA next year. There is a website for the state that she won in, and it has a biography for her. Can this be used as a source??? I would imagine I should leave out information pertaining to a dance studio she co-owns??? The particular state pageant she won is a Misplaced Pages article, but unlike her suceesors, she does not have her own article. I would like to remedy this. Please advise.
] (]) 02:57, 27 October 2008 (UTC)


:It seems to me that you have adequate sources to start with. The site reporting on the pageant is a primary source if it belongs to the pageant organization itself. Secondary sources would be newspaper articles about the pageant etc. Why do you think it is necessary to leave out "information pertaining to a dance studio she co-owns"? ] (]) 07:03, 27 October 2008 (UTC) Is there a forehead-slappingly obvious central place where a subject of a BLP may go for help? If I were Sylvester Stallone, and I had an issue with my recent coverage, where would I send such queries? On the talkpage of the article certainly. Not to the BLP noticeboard. Public AND Private, as a sysop what are the best places to direct such inquiries or concerns? ] (]) 12:48, 12 December 2024 (UTC)
:], ]? ] (]) 13:34, 12 December 2024 (UTC)


== A discussion of interest? ==
:I don't understand why you'd leave out the dance studio info, either. It is probably a matter of public record, and it fleshes out (you should pardon the expression) her biographical data. -- ] ]/] 08:05, 27 October 2008 (UTC)


Folks, see ]. Primarily concerns organizations/companies and biographies. BLP is an issue in some cases, obviously, given the very topic... <sub style="border:1px solid #228B22;padding:1px;">]&#124;]</sub> 09:44, 14 December 2024 (UTC)
:Who is this person? Which state pageant did she win? When? ] (]) 09:44, 27 October 2008 (UTC)


== Reconsidering the third point of BLP1E ==
:I felt putting in the info about her dance studio would be putting in too much personal information. However, she does have a website for the dance studio, so if it makes the article more verifiable or relevant I will put it in then. To answer your question Roger, she is the recently crowned Miss Rhode Island USA 2009. She was also Miss Teen Rhode Island USA in 2002.] (]) 15:27, 27 October 2008 (UTC)


Currently, the 3rd point of BLP1E states: {{green|The event is not significant or the individual's role was either not substantial or not well documented. John Hinckley Jr., for example, has a separate article because the single event he was associated with, the Reagan assassination attempt, was significant, and his role was both substantial and well documented.}} I know what this is getting at, but I think that we need to make this a bit stronger in its wording based on how many keep !votes there were at ]. <br style="margin-bottom:0.5em"/>Part of the issue is the fact we have a huge amount of trouble getting editors to recognize the bounds of WP:NOTNEWS, that every tiny news detail is not necessarily appropriate for a summary article. As such editors conflate a massive amout of news coverage with being notable or significant. That's itself a wholly separate issue that needs a broader venue to tackle, its not just a BLP problem, but it is affecting how BLP1E is read.<br style="margin-bottom:0.5em"/>In terms of BLP, whether Mangione's roll in the killing is going to have the same type of long-term analysis and investigation as there was for Hinckley or someone like Lee Harvey Oswald, we simply don't know yet. There's tons of news coverage, but right now nearly all the coverage related to Mangione is also covered in the killing article; what little there is unique to him is superficial biography stuff like DOB, schooling, and career (none which would be notable). Because of this, the article for Mangione is nearly duplicate of the kiliing article, or mixing up the details such as the trial which should be part of the killing article (that event clearly notable). The article for Brian Thomspon (the victim here) also had some of the same problems too, and that's more rip for eventually merging due to this.<br style="margin-bottom:0.5em"/>I don't know how to change the BLP1E wording here, but it should emphasize that we should be looking at the ''long-term'' significance and coverage of the person's role in the event, and not flash-in-the-pan type coverage. Simply having massive cover in the short-term news should not be considered sufficient to meet BLP1E.<span id="Masem:1734793882643:Wikipedia_talkFTTCLNBiographies_of_living_persons" class="FTTCmt"> —&nbsp;] (]) 15:11, 21 December 2024 (UTC)</span>
== Non-living persons ==
:Given that AfD, I'd suggest that any attempt to change BLP would be an action against consensus. The real issue here is recentism in general, rather than BLP, and anyone trying to get anything deleted within a month of the sentinel event faces a steep uphill battle, likely fraught with charges of political bias or other suspect motivation. Better to let editors continue editing that article as long as and until it proves that no sufficiently detailed analysis exists or is going to exist. But I think that may border on a fool's errand as well, since we still have ], who appears to have the smallest amount of information known about him of anyone on planet earth (hyperbole...) and yet we still have an article just because with the Internet, there is now nothing to stop or throttle ongoing coverage of topics that pique the public's interest, as assassins and assassinations seem to. ] (]) 18:24, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
* I mean, it was a SNOW keep. I don't think you're going to successfully find consensus for any change that would have allowed that article to be deleted. I wouldn't be totally opposed to "lacks long-term significance" instead of just "not significant", but it's important to understand that the overwhelming majority of Keep !voters there are just going to tell you that they think that yes, it's sufficiently significant in the long term. (But if your argument is that actual long-term ''coverage'' should be required, ie. you're trying to make it impossible to cover anything until enough time has passed for that coverage to exist, then that's a nonstarter because there clearly are things, including articles about individuals only famous for one event, that are required immediately for encyclopedic completeness - if someone eg. successfully assassinates a major world leader, there is no question that we'd need an article about them immediately, even if that's the only thing they will ever be known for.) --] (]) 19:30, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
**There is a massive problem across WP that editors rush to create and expand articles on breaking news, without following what NOTNEWS, GNG, and NEVENT all stress. That's not the purpose of an encyclopedia. As I said, there's a need to re-establish NOTNEWS and stop editors from jumping in to creating articles on breaking news topics just because there's a large mass of news coverage. I am not saying that there could never be an article on Mangione, in this case, but we should strive to avoid that much expansion and detail until it is warranted by longer-term sources rather than news coverage; the details about Mangione being wholly appropriate in the existing event article; we should be striving for comprehensiveness and appropriate summarization in one single article than massive detailing across multiple different articles. Otherwise we get tons and tons of articles that duplicate the same information from other articles, creating possible POVFORKS (a key problem for BLP), and other problems. Adjusting BLP1E's 3rd point to make it clear that its not just short term news coverage but long-term sourcing is a desparetely needed step. Note that likely won't stop article creation, but it is a necessary tool as to reassess articles after the rush of coverage has died down and then to determine AFD or merging or other processes.<span id="Masem:1734810109932:Wikipedia_talkFTTCLNBiographies_of_living_persons" class="FTTCmt"> —&nbsp;] (]) 19:41, 21 December 2024 (UTC)</span>
**:{{U|Masem}} I respect your contributions here and your take 99.5% of the time... but this is wrong. {{tq|For example, routine news coverage of announcements, events, sports, or celebrities, while sometimes useful, is not by itself a sufficient basis for inclusion of the subject of that coverage}} is the core of NOTNEWS, and has been (with some wording updates) for more than a decade. I recommend seriously contemplating what NOTNEWS ''actually says'' and not just what people who throw it around as a bare policy reference think it should mean. ] (]) 19:52, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
**::But, NOTNEWS as well as NOT itself stresses that we are an encyclopedia, not a newspaper. Keeping topics up to date is reasonable, but we shouldn't be going as overboard as we are doing now in covering immediately current events. We write in far too much detail for what summary style that we should be aiming for, and editors frequently claim important and long term significance without any clear sourcing towards this which is both against NOTCRYTSTAL and NOR. And this leads to problems that can arise with BLP, such as excessively personal details that would not be included if one were creating an article about that same person but a few years later after a major event. Eg with Brian Thompsin, editors were scrapping any detail about his life to support that article, leading to several BLP violations. This type of editing also leads to common duplication and poor separation of content. We have the Killing article which seems the obvious place to discuss all facets including a arrestt and this trial, and it's clear that event article isn't going anywhere. But the Mangoine is heavily duplicating the Killing article, which is not helpful for future editors and to readers, from an encyclopedic view. We need to reign this in and get editors to write for a encyclopedia, because we are not Wikinews, which is far better suited for the type of constantly updated news style articles. ] (]) 17:59, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
**:::I 100000000% endorse this. ] (]) 14:31, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
***Again, the RFC was a snow keep with overwhelming attendance; trying to immediately rehash it is mostly a waste of time. If you want to argue that such articles should be written in a ''specific way'', there might be something to discuss, but sometimes we have to just look at an event and, based on the tone and content of an existing flood of coverage, go "yeah, there's clearly going to be books, biopics, academic papers, etc. about this person in the long term." And people can disagree about that! But I think it might be more useful to think about what it would take to convince you that a particular event was significant in the long term, or at which arguments were decisive ''in that discussion'', and calibrate any suggestion for that, with the acknowledgement that the community clearly believes Mangione is on the "definitely needs an encyclopedia article" side of the line and that you're not going to succeed at drawing a line that would exclude it. To me, stuff like eg. long-term projects focusing on someone being announced is a major factor, since it means that your argument goes from "you're just speculating that it will be important" to, essentially, you yourself speculating that the announced projects won't be completed or won't be significant. See eg. - to me that's the sort of source that we'd look for to see if someone passes the BLP1E line. If you don't find that convincing, why not, and if so, how ''would'' long-term significance be demonstrated to your satisfaction? --] (]) 19:56, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
***I can see the value in adding something to emphasize the importance of long-term sourcing to ]. After requirement #3, the next paragraph starts with, "{{tq|The significance of an event or the individual's role is indicated by how persistent the coverage is in reliable sources.}}" Maybe that line should be incorporated into the first sentence of #3, such as "The event is not significant or the individual's role was either not substantial or not well documented, which is indicated by how persistent the coverage is in reliable sources over time."? ] seems to be worded more strongly, and is certainly worded far stronger than it is implemented in practice, especially when it comes to news reports about living people. – ] (]) 01:49, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
****I've never seen wikipedia publish a news report about a living person... Perhaps you're simply misinterpreting NOTNEWS? ] (]) 16:28, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
*****There are so many examples that I assume this is just a bad faith argument by you because we disagreed in another thread. Please leave me alone in discussions unless you have something substantive to add. – ] (]) 18:27, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
******I've never seen wikipedia publish a news report at all, about a living person or otherwise... Even The Signpost is technically published by an external entity and thats the closest we seem to come. ] (]) 01:19, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
*There is no way to write a rule that covers events like ] (yes, I said ''event'', not ''person''). I can't define art but I know it when I see it and there will be an article on this person. ] (]) 02:46, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
*"Simply having massive cover in the short-term news should not be considered sufficient to meet BLP1E." and it wasn't in this case, next please. ] (]) 16:26, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
*:All the coverage related to him right now is short term. We are still in a burst of news coverage, not where enduring coverage would start. ] (]) 17:47, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
*::BLP1E isn't required, its a "generally should" not a "must" which means that being kept doesn't mean that it meets BLP1E. ] (]) 01:17, 23 December 2024 (UTC)


:I'm just not seeing the problem. In this specific instance, the {{tqq|event is significant and individual's role substantial}}, and what is known is {{tqq|well documented}}. Remember, it's an {{tqq|or}} in the current BLP1E text, so either the event they're involved in is "significant" '''''or''''' their role is "either substantial or well documented". I think the current guidance is working as intended, and the community recognized that with the result we achieved. I don't see that a change here is necessary as we'd only be preventing articles about subjects our readers are looking for from being produced. —] • ] • ] 02:14, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
Under what circumstances would a BLP tag be applicable to a biography of a non-living person? Please see ]. At least two editors are adding the tag. I don't understand the reasoning, but maybe it's just me being dense. --] 13:38, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
:As someone who edits in this kind of field ''but'' avoids breaking news, our inconsistency on BLP1E/BIO1E drives me mad, even though I tend to be more lenient towards splitting articles like these. There is no rhyme or reason to who does or doesn't. It's not the policy's fault - I think the section is well written, this is just inherently a very finnicky topic area. Given this specific case I would find stronger cause for not keeping it, as he has not been convicted and he is not otherwise notable. But people have... strong feelings, and that results in bad decisions in this topic area.
*I don't want to sound crass, but let the body cool. My guess is that if you come back in a week or some it will have become clear to drive-by editors that she is, in fact, deceased, and the tag can stay off without issue. BLP does mean living persons, but we should bear in mind that she died a pretty horrible death very, very recently and that we are still the most public face of that (Actually, the ). I don't think you are doing anything wrong by removing the tag, just that it might be easier to do so after a few days to a week. ] (]) 17:25, 27 October 2008 (UTC)
:Avoiding the breaking events thing, I really just think it's generally more of a NOPAGE question. After the dust is settled, will it benefit the reader to have more than one page? For a fully comprehensive telling of events would it be most logically covered with a separate article? If cases are widely known, historically significant and have very in depth coverage the answer tends to be yes. Or are you making an article for the sake of having an article? I think these are better questions to ask. ] (]) 05:20, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
::I think one of the challenges our community faces is that BLP sets a high bar for creating a page about a living person, but there is a tendency for editors to want to create pages about individuals (especially individuals connected with a high-profile crime) and there is a tendency to quickly try to delete BLP articles while the event is in the news (so passions are high). - ] (]) 15:46, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
:::I agree with this, those two challenges are why we're instructed to not rush to creation *and* to not rush to deletion however contradictory that may seem at first glance. ] (]) 21:05, 26 December 2024 (UTC)
::::It's just there are no gaurdlines on creation, and once a page gets loaded with references (even if they are principle primary sources, from short term news coverage, and which fail to demonstrate notability beyond a single event, it becomes near impossible to merge or delete such articles because editors that vote to keep frequently equate massive news coverage with notability, which is not always true. I don't want to see us suppress article creation, but we need to have better ability in policy to handle cases once it has been shown no long term coverage exists and merging into a more comprehensive article makes more sense.
::::I'll also add that both BLP CRIME and Victim suggest a stronger form that what the current third point of BLP1E offers, in the cautionary aspects about creating articles separate from a notable event article for previously non notable victims or suspects/convicted individuals. ] (]) 21:21, 26 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::I don't know about that... I would be interested to see some hard statistics on deletions but it seems much more doable than "near impossible" ] (]) 21:24, 26 December 2024 (UTC)

Latest revision as of 22:16, 26 December 2024

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Proposed addition to WP:SUSPECT

I propose the following text be added to WP:SUSPECT:

Given the legal presumption of innocence, criminal proceedings including those against prominent public persons, should not be mentioned on the main page of the encyclopdia until the cases are resolved either by conviction or acquittal. Any appellate proceedings shall have no bearing on whether or not to post the initial findings of a duly constituted court of law."

I have decided to post this as an RfC as this would involve a non-trivial amendment to WP:POLICY and the issue has become a contentious point of debate involving several nominations at WP:ITNC. -Ad Orientem (talk) 17:55, 26 November 2024 (UTC)

Clarification: This proposal only applies to the main page of the encyclopedia, not to any specific articles. -Ad Orientem (talk) 18:28, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Support Misplaced Pages is not a news blotter and we have no need to be first to cover a story. Anything we can do to protect the presumption of innocence for BLPs is a good thing. Furthermore a clear and unambiguous policy regarding how to handle suspects of crime would avoid tedious debates about who constitutes a public person. Simonm223 (talk) 17:58, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    One small question though: by the main page do you mean a BLP's article-space or do you mean the en dot wikipedia dot com landing page? Simonm223 (talk) 18:09, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    I am referring to the front page of the English Misplaced Pages. -Ad Orientem (talk) 18:12, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    I see. I'd still support it but somewhat less enthusiastically. I would like us to stop reporting on in-process criminal proceedings altogether as inappropriate to the scope of an encyclopedia. Don't suppose you'd be willing to expand the proposed policy revision accordingly? Simonm223 (talk) 18:14, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    I think that if somebody is actually convicted and it's major news, posting it at ITN is fine. I supported posting Donald Trump's conviction in the New York case. My objection is to putting unresolved allegations on the main page. There is a huge difference between mentioning widely reported criminal charges in somebody's BLP article and putting them on the front page of one of the world's most heavily trafficked websites. But if you have a specific change in mind feel free to suggest it. -Ad Orientem (talk) 18:23, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    Here's my pitch: replace the current text of WP:SUSPECT with, A living person accused of a crime is presumed innocent until convicted by a court of law. Accusations, investigations, arrests and charges do not amount to a conviction. Given the legal presumption of innocence, criminal proceedings including those against prominent public persons, should not be mentioned until the cases are resolved either by conviction or acquittal.
    Any appellate proceedings shall have no bearing on whether or not to post the initial findings of a duly constituted court of law. If different judicial proceedings result in seemingly contradictory outcomes that do not overrule each other, include sufficient explanatory information. Simonm223 (talk) 18:27, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    I'm not sure I'd go quite that far. But you can always add it as separate proposal for discussion underneath this one. -Ad Orientem (talk) 18:32, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    Rather than having dueling RFCs could we suggest your text as an option 1 and mine as an option 2? That way, in cases like mine where I would support either but have a preference it's all in one place. Simonm223 (talk) Simonm223 (talk) 18:34, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    We already have several comments so I would be reluctant to materially alter the RfC. But I will add your suggestion below this. for discussion in its own right. -Ad Orientem (talk) 18:36, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    The notion of appellate proceedings not having any bearing on the proceedings below is on its face contradictory. Also there are a variety of types of appellate proceedings, levels of appeal, and legal systems in which all these things play out, some of which of course don't even presume innocence or otherwise derogate from the general presumption.
    You'd also, if you went forward with your green texted pitch, need an additional comma: after "criminal proceedings". Djpmccann (talk) 22:26, 15 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose Such allegations are going to be included in the BLP article in any such case where the conditions are in line with BLPCRIME. It makes no sense to then say that we should hide that from the main page if they are in the news, as long as the blurb is clear that they are only allegations or charges and not convictions. It does make sense to avoid including news items around such allegations when they are less news and more a due to the spectical around it (eg some of the jadedness editors have around Trump rings true here), but that's something that current ITN guidelines should handle, not a special exemption on BLP. — Masem (t) 18:11, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose - we can presume innocence while mirroring the reliable sources that choose to cover a story (or do not choose). Editors of main page processes currently have appropriate leeway to decide whether a legal case is prominent enough to be mentioned. Ed  18:15, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose. The ongoing legal proceedings against Trump make clear that there are circumstances in which unresolved legal allegations are clearly WP:DUE. —David Eppstein (talk) 18:15, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose Criminal allegations and proceedings are normally major points in an individual's life and they should be covered, whether on the MP or not. As long as the wording is appropriate (ie provides context and makes clear it's an allegation or part of a proceeding), and not giving any indication of guilt or innocence, there is no reason not to have information on the MP. - SchroCat (talk) 18:27, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose, though this is without prejudice to the policy in WP:NPF that we should tread very carefully when publishing negative information about non-public figures. Major public figures, however, should not have that protection: where newsworthy allegations have been made against them, they should be reported objectively and as accusations, following WP:V. UndercoverClassicist 18:50, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Support (invited by the bot) Since everything "in the news" violates wp:not news, there's no strong argument for inclusion of anything and IMO so no argument agains setting a bit higher bar. Criminal charges vary from meaningless to meaningful depending on the particulars (such as who is making the charge, the nature of the charge) and there's nothing wrong with setting a bit higher bar for the front page of Misplaced Pages. North8000 (talk) 19:01, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Very, very weak oppose, though I support the spirit of this proposal. There are absolutely circumstances in which unresolved proceedings are quite notable, though. @Ad Orientem, I don't too much follow ITNC, might I ask which specific instances of BPPCRIME on the main page have conflagrated? Changed to support, and thanks to whomever signed my post (the reply tool has spoiled me). — Preceding unsigned comment added by JayCubby (talkcontribs) 19:36, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    There have been a number over the years. The most recent would be Jair Bolsonaro's indictment in Brazil. That discussion is still open and currently looks pretty deadlocked. In the past each of Donald Trump's indictments were nominated. At least two and possibly three of them were separately posted. I am pretty sure the last one was turned down. We posted his actual conviction in New York, which I supported. It's also worth noting that all of the Federal charges have since been withdrawn, albeit for purely legal reasons. In theory he could be reindicted when he leaves office. A proposal to post the withdrawal of those charges was going nowhere the last I looked. -Ad Orientem (talk) 19:57, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    As for those, I'd argue they have little impact on the world stage. A conviction might be. Changing my vote to support JayCubby Talk 21:42, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    @JayCubby You should strike your oppose comment to avoid confusion. -Ad Orientem (talk) 22:19, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Support Political trials, show trials and lawfare are common in many jurisdictions and often used against opposition politicians. We should therefore have a high bar for promotion of such, per WP:NOTADVOCACY and WP:NOTSCANDAL. Andrew🐉(talk) 23:29, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    This is an argument against the change. Convictions can easily be obtained in such cases. Similarly, cronies of the leader in many jurisdictions may be protected from convictions for crimes they very clearly have committed. The result is really that legal decisions should not as a rule trump wikipedia's own processes for handling verification. We should be exceedingly careful, but convictions/acquittal should not be a bright shining line. Fangz (talk) 11:10, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
    Doesn't the brightness of the line here completely depend on the system in which the charging and/or conviction has been made? It's for sure a bright shining light to most rational people in the real world in well functioning democracies. Djpmccann (talk) 22:38, 15 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose the blanket prohibition, as there still may be limited circumstances where an arrest made or formal charges against a very prominent person cannot be ignored (I am thinking OJ-level celebrities, or current or former heads of state), that grab the international consciousness that ITN is designed to capture. --Enos733 (talk) 01:51, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose. If someone has been accused of a crime and we properly state such has occurred, I fail to see the issue. It is factually correct. I'd like to believe our readers are smart enough to believe and trust us to "report" (or what you wish to call it) on these things properly. DarkSide830 (talk) 05:43, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
    A (1) charging addressed to a court, in a decently thoughtful legal system, by a properly-acting prosecutor (think: Jack Smith) is more significant and important to readers than (2) a mere accusation by eg a private individual (think jilted ex-lover). Reporting (1) as such (not as guilt, but as a charging), is quite proper, indeed the open, non-arbitrary nature of justice proceedings (a value in many rule of law systems) relies upon the public nature of that information broadly. Reporting (2) is usually just third hand defamatory distraction. Djpmccann (talk) 22:34, 15 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose This proposal would create a prohibition that goes far beyond breaking news. Criminal proceedings can take years and sometimes even over a decade. – notwally (talk) 18:39, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Comment It's not clear what the "contentious point" is that the proposal is seeking to resolve. Saying that someone is indicted ≠ guilty.—Bagumba (talk) 05:36, 30 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Strongly oppose - The proposal is misguided and arbitrary. It would prohibit mentioning the cases of Julian Assange, Edward Snowden, Slobodan Milošević, Roman Polanski, Bill Cosby, the Guantanamo Bay detainees, and any criminal charges that do not result in either a conviction or acquittal. The proposal wrongly supposes that the publication of criminal charges would be harmful to the accused and the legal presumption of innocence. Public scrutiny ensures that the rights of the accused are protected against abuses of judicial and prosecutorial power. Suppressing that can shield those in power from accountability and create an environment where malicious prosecutions are more likely to occur. The proposal would suppress well-written and reliably-sourced articles that are deemed to be of wide interest to readers and editors. There is a high bar for publishing on the main page. Events published on WP:ITN are reviewed case-by-case. This proposal aims to preempt that review. It leaves no room for context and nuance. Buffalkill (talk) 21:34, 30 November 2024 (UTC)
      • I think the proposal as worded is only for the “proceedings”, which would not prohibit mentioning the publication of criminal charges. That wording only speaks to court cases while they are in progress. It would seem to me that excludes only intermediate events within the courts which would be the WP:CRYSTALBALL guessing or gossiping about a specific days sensationalist testimony and those seem worth excluding. Personally, I think the restraint specified is little and limited but that some restraint is necessary. Cheers Markbassett (talk) 09:31, 3 December 2024 (UTC)
        If the goal is to avoid gossip and minutiae on the main page that should be addressed through policies against that. There's no need for a special policy on criminal cases. We don't want to be in a perverse situation where it's easier to have a ITN about someone being accused of having an affair than being accused of murder. Fangz (talk) 12:05, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
Not an issue -- again, as worded it would allow mention of the start of trial for either murder or an affair, it only says to exclude the "proceedings" of day-by-day trial (or divorce) coverage. Cheers Markbassett (talk) 05:41, 26 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Question @Ad Orientem: Are there any examples of items that (1) were published on the main page that should not have been, and (2) would have been prevented by the proposed amendment? Buffalkill (talk) 23:52, 30 November 2024 (UTC)
    Well, we individually posted at least two, and possibly three (memory fails) of Donald Trump's indictments. The fourth one I do recall we decided not to post. Trump's sole conviction was posted, quite properly. The Federal charges have now been dismissed. In theory they could be revived, though for obvious reasons (he will be in control of the DoJ for the next four years, and he could attempt to pardon himself) this is exceedingly unlikely. So we repeatedly posted unproven charges against a very prominent and controversial person, followed by a single conviction. As for the the Federal indictments, the community pointedly declined to address their dismissal in the same way we posted them when issued. It goes w/o saying that this sort of thing gives ammunition to those who claim that Misplaced Pages has a leftwing bias where the subject touches on politics and/or culture. But it goes beyond that. We are also posting unproven charges against non-Trump figures, on the main page of one of the world's most heavily trafficked websites. And yeah, I think that is deeply problematic, and I say that as someone who detests Trump. -Ad Orientem (talk) 01:36, 1 December 2024 (UTC)
    There is a bright line between unfounded accusations, as can happen in the case of sexual misconduct accusations, and charges that have been made by an official law enforcement agency after a lengthy investigation. The former, that is the type of stuff we should even be careful of posting in the BLP's own article, public figure or not, and only really include that info should there be significant coverage in high-quality, non-tabloid sources. The latter, particularly with those that are or were sitting world leaders, those charges are not being thrown around without the agencies understanding the weight of said charges, and would know there would be heck to pay if they were filing those without any chance of prosecution. Add in the weight that we get from long-term enduring coverage of such charges (not just for Trump, but now Putin and Netanyahu and Bolsanano), and these are far beyond the line where we'd normally take caution with those accusations. Masem (t) 02:26, 1 December 2024 (UTC)
    If charges are filed without any chance of prosecution, I think Buffalkill's point about potential prosecutorial misconduct is a good reason for why this type of blanket prohibition could actually benefit those who bring those types of charges. – notwally (talk)
  • Support with edits The guidance for restraint is generally a good idea, but the issue here should not be limited by ‘Given the legal presumption of innocence’, as that is not the only reason or desirable limit on the guidance about star coverage. Yes, Misplaced Pages is not a news blotter and we have no need to be first to cover a story - and that is to be reputable and avoid WP:GOSSIP, WP:SENSATION or WP:TABLOID rather than only the legal concerns for libel or affecting a case during prosecution. For ITN, the restraint would be to avoid posting something that is simply accusations as it seems simply rumors about sports or entertainment figures is ubiquitous and not actually deserving a headline mention unless it escalates beyond that. Similarly, it is not just the ‘presumption of innocence’ or just the initial accusation — ITN should avoid covering every single daily step of a trial for a star even if the daily press covered it - it would just seem obviously gossiping over trivia at some point. Cheers Markbassett (talk) 11:05, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Question since the proposal would prohibit even mentioning allegations absent a criminal conviction or acquittal, would it prohibit mentioning the September 11 attacks, since the charges against Khalid Sheikh Mohammed haven't been adjudicated? How would the proposal have applied to cases like Richard Nixon, who was not criminally charged but was given an unconditional pardon? How would it apply to Hunter Biden, who also was given an unconditional pardon for any federal crimes he might have committed during the past decade? Buffalkill (talk) 20:50, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose. This would mean that even the warrants against Netanyahu c.s. couldn't be posted on ITN. As long as we have ITN, such worldwide news about clearly notable people should be postable. Fram (talk) 11:28, 3 December 2024 (UTC)
Strongly oppose Presumption of innocence is a judicial standard, not a journalistic or academic one. Harm mitigation and legal responsibilities to avoid slander are appropriate considerations but writing someone probably did a bad thing is simply not the same as sending them to jail for it. Thus presumption of innocence simply does not apply from a philosophical viewpoint. Fangz (talk) 11:52, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
Furthermore this is unworkable and unethical considering the diversity of legal systems and criminal codes. For example this grants a high level of protection to powerful individuals in corrupt jurisdictions who can control their legal system, and no protection at all to persecuted individuals. Precisely the opposite of what we want. Fangz (talk) 11:55, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
Oppose -
blanket prohibition unwise;
the presumption of innocence is not applicable in all countries or all systems or all cases;
chargings are often important for Misplaced Pages readers to know about;
good high standards journalists and publications routinely report on chargings, but they do it as such;
complete prohibition on mentioning will delay or prevent relevant information getting to wikipedia readers, and articles will thus be misleading by incompleteness;
confidence in legal and political systems is founded on transparency, and transparency and information is a value of wikipedia;
open justice requires some knowledge of what the actual system is doing, people knowing that certain people are being brought, and certain litigants/defendants need that openness to win their legal/broader case. Djpmccann (talk) 22:44, 15 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose, absolutely not. Trials can go on for years, sometimes decades, and can often be central to the subject; by this standard we wouldn't have been able to, for instance, mention the OJ Simpson trial anywhere on his article while it was in progress. We are not a news channel but we have an obligation to write an up-to-date encyclopedia. And this isn't even practical - how would we cover long-running cases against politicians, when they become massively relevant politically? Netanyahu's legal troubles are central to writing about Israel politics; major events going back years would make no sense at all if we tried to write around them. What happens if an accusation is central to someone's bio for a long time, with extensive WP:SUSTAINED academic coverage, and we write the article around it, only for it later to go to court - would we suddenly remove it? But on a more basic level this is saying that we could ignore coverage and write an article that ignores sourcing (no matter how strong and overwhelming) based on the gut feelings of a few editors that ongoing trials are never encyclopedic. That is not how we write articles - we reflect sourcing and coverage. If you want to try and demand higher sourcing for recent events, sure, that's something we can argue; but an absolute ban like this goes against core policy (which is not subject to consensus) and is therefore not something that can be considered. --Aquillion (talk) 15:38, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose per Buffalkill, Aquillion, and others. BLP is already sufficient to guide editors in whether or not something should be featured on the front page. Gamaliel (talk) 21:31, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose, we have to balance privacy vs censorship and this seems too far into the area of censorship. Our current way of doing things already greatly favors privacy when it comes to living people, I see no pressing need for the proposed addition. Horse Eye's Back (talk) 23:15, 24 December 2024 (UTC)

Alternative proposal

From Simonm223. See discussion above.

A living person accused of a crime is presumed innocent until convicted by a court of law. Accusations, investigations, arrests and charges do not amount to a conviction. Given the legal presumption of innocence, criminal proceedings including those against prominent public persons, should not be mentioned until the cases are resolved either by conviction or acquittal.

Any appellate proceedings shall have no bearing on whether or not to post the initial findings of a duly constituted court of law. If different judicial proceedings result in seemingly contradictory outcomes that do not overrule each other, include sufficient explanatory information.

  • Support as proposer. I think this would not only eliminate the question of crime reporting on marginally public people but would also, generally, be a great service toward supporting WP:NOTNEWS. Our website isn't for breaking news and we should consider the balance of public good between extreme inclusionism and respect for presumption of innocence. Yes, that should be applied by Misplaced Pages even for distasteful politicians. Simonm223 (talk) 18:46, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Withdrawing proposal I no longer stand by this as an appropriate response to the problems I want to solve. Simonm223 (talk) 15:59, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose as long as the person is a public figure and the documentation of any allegations are from reputable reliable sources, there is zero reason to not include them. For example, taking this to heart, it would mean that we'd have to scrub out all of the convictions Trump faced for J6, which is in a lot of articles, including the SCOTUS case (he wasn't convicted or acquitted). We just need editors to keep their writing impartial and neutral, and work in writing summaries of legal proceedings rather than write to the level of detail the news gives (Wikinews can be used for that) — Masem (t) 18:51, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    A key part of my contention here is that Misplaced Pages has really strayed from the spirit of WP:NOTNEWS in that a vast array of the articles on the website are just news aggregation. I'm honestly not of the opinion that we need to be talking about the indiscretions of contemporary American politicians unless they turn out to be historically significant. Simonm223 (talk) 18:56, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    I am 110% behind you on the NOTNEWS issue, but it affects more than just accusations and trials of BLP. It is a far larger problem that needs to be addressed at a much large venue, one that I have been brewing how to start in the back of my mind. The over details coverage of news absolutely impacts BLP negatively, but changing just BLP isn't the way to resolve it. — Masem (t) 18:59, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
    This is touched upon at the guideline WP:LASTING: It may take weeks or months to determine whether or not an event has a lasting effect. This does not, however, mean recent events with unproven lasting effect are automatically non-notable.Bagumba (talk) 02:31, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
    Unfortunately, if you ever try to get some BLP errata revolving around a crime on the basis that it has not been demonstrated to have a lasting impact the response will be that it definitely will and should not be removed because it is so very important. Simonm223 (talk) 12:27, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
    Yes, it's easier to trim (or even AfD) once the topic has died down. I've yet to see a realistic solution on how to manage the excitement before then. —Bagumba (talk) 00:38, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
    I feel like "strayed" implies we were ever doing anything else. If it was written one way it was clearly never obeyed, and trawling through old talk page archives I find we have actually gotten far more strict about NOTNEWS than we used to be (which is probably for the best, but I take issue with "strayed") PARAKANYAA (talk) 02:40, 29 November 2024 (UTC)
    Wikinews is dead and dysfunctional and should have never been started. Quite frankly the wiki format does not gel with news. Propose what you want to deal with the NOTNEWS issue but any proposal that says "go to wikinews" is a no. PARAKANYAA (talk) 02:39, 29 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Comment Support in spirit but this is too complicated and US-centric on the details. North8000 (talk) 19:16, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose - absolutely not. As I said for the other proposal above, we can presume innocence while mirroring the reliable sources that choose to cover a story (or do not choose). This is not a solution to the larger problem alleged by the proposer. Ed  19:47, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose for the same reasons as above. Criminal proceedings against public figures are often WP:DUE and should be covered. Additionally, the presumption that all proceedings end in conviction or acquittal seems misguided; cases are often settled without advancing to those stages but may nevertheless be DUE. —David Eppstein (talk) 21:07, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose as explained by David Eppstein. If there are problems with "In the News" blurbs, perhaps this issue should be discussed there (perhaps with a discouragement to accept blurbs that are about an early part of a criminal proceeding, recognizing that this could not be a hard and fast rule). --Enos733 (talk) 21:17, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Comment If the subject of a bio was removed from a public role over an allegation before criminal proceedings completed, or perhaps even started, the proposed change would prohibit any substantive NPOV explanation from being given in the bio.—Bagumba (talk) 02:11, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Lawsuits What about a (civil) lawsuit (e.g. sexual assault), which has a lower burden of proof than a criminal case?—Bagumba (talk) 02:19, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose This proposal would create a prohibition that goes far beyond breaking news. Criminal proceedings can take years and sometimes even over a decade. – notwally (talk) 18:39, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose, no matter how hysterically funny I think it would be to have to retroactively remove all the Trump trial stuff from this site. Also doesn't make any logical sense - "or acquittal"? Given the principle this proposal operates on, innocent until proven guilty, for consistency if someone gets acquitted we should simply never mention it. Which obviously doesn't square with a lot of notable topics - plenty of politicians can be highly notable for being involved in alleged things which they were never found guilty of, see Matt Gaetz. Newsy events have an awkward tension with encyclopedic-ism, but unless we want to restrict article content and creation to a point twenty years in the past (the only real way to solve the NOTNEWS issue) there is no way to put this into policy without severely, severely hampering our coverage of encyclopedic topics. We're always going to be dealing with news sources and new things happening, unless we ban current events entirely - which I don't think would serve us or the readers. If we're talking about ITN/the front page, I'm less bothered by that proposal because it does make some sense to be stricter for the front page, but that also won't work too well in practice. PARAKANYAA (talk) 02:49, 29 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose, imagine how confused readers would feel with a Jeffrey Epstein article only covering him as an investor who was friends with many famous people. He died before his most notable cases could be "resolved either by conviction or acquittal". Rjj (talk) 03:55, 30 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Clarification @Simonm223: The difference between the original proposal, and the alternative proposal, is (a) the addition of: "A living person accused of a crime is presumed innocent until convicted by a court of law. Accusations, investigations, arrests and charges do not amount to a conviction", and (b) the removal of: "on the main page of the encyclopdia". The former is simply an affirmation of the legal doctrine of the presumption of innocence, and the latter affirms the proposed prohibition on mentioning unadjudicated criminal charges on the main page, and extends it to all of Misplaced Pages. Is that correct? Thanks. Buffalkill (talk) 00:43, 1 December 2024 (UTC)
    No, my proposal would suggest we should not discuss unproven allegations of crimes made against living people without conditions. Simonm223 (talk) 00:54, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
    So, is it correct that your proposal would forbid us from saying on Jamal Khashoggi that he "was assassinated at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul on 2 October 2018 by agents of the Saudi government at the behest of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman" (currently in the lead) because bin Salman is alive and has never been taken to justice? Given that the assassination happened in Turkey, despite being at a Saudi embassy, I assume this would be considered a crime under Turkish law. —David Eppstein (talk) 01:30, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
    Not to mention cases where individuals are being tortured, held incommunicado or driven into exile for alleged "crimes" like "insulting the president" or "promoting homosexuality" or whatever. Fangz (talk) 15:16, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose as less clear than the earlier proposal whether it is for ITN or all WP. I also have view that there is a sharp separation between what is accusations and what has become official charges. Accusations and investigations often turn out frivolous or fleeting with no impact, but legal cases are a notable point where it becomes official with enduring and significant impacts. Cheers Markbassett (talk) 11:27, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
    Sometimes accusations and investigations are a notable point with enduring and significant impacts, and sometimes legal cases are not. There is too much variation in individual circumstances for either of these blanket prohibitations to be useful. – notwally (talk) 18:57, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
    Accusations *often* turn out frivolous or fleeting, and only if it turns into something enduring - such as the sharp distinction of when it becomes actual official charges which are *not* frivolous - would it be mentioned. An accusation that creates enduring impact has an enduring impact worth mention, but it is the enduring impact that deserves a mention - the accusation alone never would be. Cheers Markbassett (talk) 06:45, 3 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose per Rjjiii. We (sadly) have a whole bunch of people like Epstein and Jimmy Savile who escaped trial for their crimes by dying before they could be tried in court. There are also perpetrators of suicide attacks, and school killers who kill themselves rather than face trial. This is well-intentioned, but it would cause far more trouble than it would solve. John (talk) 19:05, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
    Neither Epstein nor Savile are BLPs even when considering the "recently deceased" note. As such statements about living people would not affect them. Simonm223 (talk) 19:11, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
    Epstein was a BLP when the accusations came out and Saville was recently deceased. Everyone will eventually become a non-BLP. Turning the issue into "how long should we wait after they die" doesn't seem helpful. – notwally (talk) 19:16, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose. Worse than the first proposal. It would make a mockery of e.g. the Mohammed Deif article, if all crimes he was accused of but not convicted for would have to be removed completely. Fram (talk) 11:28, 3 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose. That doesn't mean that half an article about a person has to be taken up by a minor DUI charge, but imagine the Sean Combs article without any mention of his current legal trouble. In that case, it is well-sourced and it is clearly significant to writing a biographical article about him, even though the charges have not yet reached disposition. We just need to be very clear in the article that the individual has been accused, indicted, whatever have you, but not convicted. Seraphimblade 14:48, 3 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Strongly oppose As this is much broader, it's even worse than the original proposal. There are significant criminal cases where there is neither conviction nor acquittal, including those where the person dies while awaiting trial and it suddenly becomes possible to discuss the case only after death (as notwally notes), those where the person is pardoned (as with the legally significant case against Michael Flynn, where it would prevent discussing the reason for the pardon, since he is still alive), and those where crimes are alleged but never charged because the person is too powerful (as David Eppstein notes). It's also unclear about the implications for civil suits (like the huge opioid case involving the Sackler family), since those result in liability rather than conviction/acquittal. FactOrOpinion (talk) 17:47, 10 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose This is a well-intended proposal, but it has not been fully thought through. There are (at least) two problems. First, it follows that if material were excluded from any part of wikipedia on the basis that a person has not yet been convicted of an offence, then it could never be included if the person were in due course found not guilty. Yet it would plainly be unacceptable to censor all mention of charges followed by not-guilty verdicts since sometimes these events will have significant consequences and be notable of themselves. Imagine a politician is charged with a specific financial offence and resigns as a finance minister, then markets collapse and social cataclysms follow. There could be no mention of the alleged specific offence for the years it might take to come to court? Then, following a not-guilty verdict, there could never be mention of the specific detail which led to the social cataclysm. "In 2025, something happened in Xanadu which resulted in the temporary collapse of the financial system there, causing riots, mass deprivation and large scale refugee movement"? Second, it would be unwise for Misplaced Pages to validate verdicts in places like Iran and North Korea, whether guilty or innocent. Such a validation would be the consequence of treating verdicts differently for the purposes of inclusion at Misplaced Pages, even if only limited to the landing page. I appreciate the sentiment behind the proposal, and that's a decent one, but the response to bad actors putting in bad content is to apply present policies, frustrating as that might sound to the proposer. Emmentalist (talk) 16:40, 11 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Oppose in strongest possible terms. This solves none of the problems with the mess of a suggestion above. Sometimes accusations are central to a biography, or even to related articles; sometimes the legal process can go on for years or even decades without a resolution. Our obligation, per WP:NPOV and WP:V, is to follow the sources, and to cover things that are treated as significant in them; we are not permitted to ignore some of them based on poorly-considered gut instincts. I have some sympathy for suggestions that we shouldn't rely on breaking news sources (though I disagree with them); but this suggestion, I have zero sympathy for at all - it is deeply foolish and short-sighted, and I hope the proposer will take the sharply negative reaction to heart and WP:DROPTHESTICK on anything resembling it, here or elsewhere. As mentioned above, by completely ignoring sourcing and making no exception for coverage of any degree or quality, this proposal would contravene core policy and is therefore not implementable by consensus. --Aquillion (talk) 15:38, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
    Yeah I'm happy to withdraw the proposal. I will say that I remain frustrated with the breaking news mentality we see on BLPs but I will agree that this approach was half-baked and wouldn't solve the problems that really concern me. Simonm223 (talk) 15:58, 24 December 2024 (UTC)

Alternative proposal 2

This is actually going the complete opposite direction of the proposal.

Reword to

A living person accused of a crime is legally presumed innocent until convicted by a court of law. Misplaced Pages is not a court or a legal system, so an article about a person accused of a crime does not have to be written as if they are innocent, absent a conviction, if the consensus of reliable sources is overwhelmingly otherwise. However, with the aim of minimising harm or slander, especially to individuals who are not public figures—that is, individuals not covered by § Public figures—editors must seriously consider not including material—in any article—that suggests such persons have committed or is accused of having committed a crime, unless a conviction has been secured for that crime. Accusations, investigations, arrests and charges do not amount to a conviction.

While Misplaced Pages must comply with United States law, as a project the content on Misplaced Pages is independent of any local national government and does not represent an official or judicial mouthpiece.(WP:NOTCENSORED) While the decisions of local courts should have a strong weight in writing an article, depending on the circumstances other reliable sources should also be included even if they contradict the official verdict, as per WP:DUE.

  • Support as proposer. This I think is an important clarification. Presumption of innocence is a thing in legal systems. It's not a thing in encyclopedias, academic works, and so on. It's reasonable that we should be more careful, but it should not 100% trump wikipedia's usual processes. If a guy shoots up a school and there's 100% incontrovertible video of him doing it and every reasonable source says he did it, but the guy escaped from prison before his trial, it would be perverse to write in the consideration that he is innocent of both the shooting and the prison escape until a conviction is obtained. It's okay to say "avoid using words the express an excessive certainty that they did it", so "alleged suspect" is often better. (Though in the case of the prison escape, would we really expect any editor to write "he allegedly escaped prison"?) But referring simply to the legal principle creates a false expectation. The standard of proof on wikipedia, even in BLP, is quite different from that in a court of law. Fangz (talk) 11:02, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
A corollary is that we should also not encourage editors to write as if an individual is guilty simply because a conviction was obtained. You can write that factually, the guy was convicted, but e.g. human rights groups say it's total rubbish etc. Fangz (talk) 11:37, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Vehemently Oppose WP:NOTNEWS WP:NOTINDISCRIMINATE both apply here. While Misplaced Pages may not be censored, such a policy would open flood gates for attack pages and coatracks as well as adding further ripped-from-the-headlines recentism to the project. Simonm223 (talk) 13:25, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
    This does not overrule those other policies. Rather the opposite: the point is that those policies apply and should not be overruled by "the X government says this guy is guilty/innocent". The current text gives the appearance that criminal charges (criminal where? According to whom) are an overly special case. Attack pages should be prevented by rules against attack pages. If you think individuals should get attack pages dependent on whether their local government (which, lest you forget, includes anywhere from North Korea to ISIS) handed them a guilty verdict or not, that's a ridiculous state of affairs. By what metric or logic should we handle differently writing about someone's bigamy allegations vs them having an extramarital affair? Fangz (talk) 13:44, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
    Put it this way, in a legal context the reasoning for a presumption of innocence is easy to understand. The State must refrain from applying harm (punishment) undeservingly. In a Misplaced Pages content, the harm is reputational damage, but the thing is, reputational damage is essentially unrelated to the criminal nature of accusations. When a "crime" could depending on jurisdiction be anything between a major crime against humanity to smoking some weed or being a homosexual, while non-criminal allegations could include child rape and again major crimes against humanity... if you just want to avoid recentism and attack pages etc, it's a meaningless distinction to make. Fangz (talk) 14:17, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
    Yep. Emmentalist (talk) 19:18, 11 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Comment - I think revision of that section is worth discussing, and I agree with the overall sentiment, but am not sure how I feel about the proposed wording. It's clear that WP articles do not always treat criminal allegations as if the person is innocent absent conviction. For example, the article on Jamal Khashoggi says that he "was assassinated at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul on 2 October 2018 by agents of the Saudi government at the behest of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman," even though the agents haven't been convicted (and won't be, as Saudi Arabia refused to extradite them to face the charges), and bin Salman will never be charged. For that matter, WP can discuss the possibility of wrongful conviction even if a conviction hasn't (yet) been overturned, as in appeals brought by the Innocence Project. I'm not convinced that the section needs to be modified, and if it is modified, I also wonder whether it should be revised to apply to significant civil suits as well as criminal ones. And US law is not the only legal system that is relevant. FactOrOpinion (talk) 18:38, 10 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Support For the reasons I give at the end of the first alternative proposal (NB: I accidentally put that comment here until alerted by FactOrOpinion


  • Emmentalist, did you mean your response to be placed at the end of Alternative proposal rather than at the end of Alternative proposal 2? (It seems so, based on the content.) FactOrOpinion (talk) 20:33, 10 December 2024 (UTC)
    You are correct! :-) Oops. Moving now. Thanks. Emmentalist (talk) 16:38, 11 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Support. This is the way. We must follow the sources wherever they lead; we can urge caution, we can set criteria for what good sources are, which are well spelled-out in policy and referenced here, but ultimately it is not up to editors to second-guess the sources or to create their own byzantine rules about when we can report what the best sources say. If an accusation is central to a biography, and there is clear and unequivocal agreement among the sources, then as an encyclopedia, the encyclopedic thing to do is to reflect that; likewise, if there is clear and unequivocal agreement among the sources as to guilt, we have to reflect that in our article regardless of legal processes (though of course the legal processes would, I'd expect, be covered in the sources and therefore mentioned.) The legal process is important but is not the be-all-and-end-all or the final word when it comes to writing an encyclopedia; we must summarize all coverage, with weight according to its significance - giving legal processes (which are, in many countries, highly politicized) final say is inappropriate. If the legal process is worth so much deference, then the highest-quality sources will defer to it; in cases where they do not, we should not, either. Beyond that this proposal would put a well-deserved stake in the heart of the awful suggestions above and would block people from trying to present them on talk, which is badly-needed given how damaging they would be to Misplaced Pages's mission if not totally shut down. --Aquillion (talk) 15:45, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Strong Oppose - this is factually wrong and morally improper. If a person has not been convicted, it is simply wrong to use of legal language that means someone who is convicted, a distortion of facts. You can mention video evidence and such, or say they died before there was a trial, or whatever the actual events are -- but the simple fact is if they were not convicted, they are not convicted and so it is incorrect to use language as if they were or to include such incorrect statements from third parties based on "reliable sources should also be included even if they contradict the official verdict, as per WP:DUE."
It's also morally wrong to invite a libelous judgement based on casual volunteers and limited information. This is not going to be about incontrovertible evidence and some well-defined metric of "consensus" in RS -- it is going to wind up in situations of partial knowledge from media coverage and limited volunteer looking time and arguing over whether this is "enough" or whether I have 10 sources versus you have 9 contrary ones so that's a "consensus". I don't even see it as wise editorial policy to go something that would lead to more disputes. Cheers Markbassett (talk) 06:19, 26 December 2024 (UTC)
Markbassett, what is your opinion about the lead in the article on Jamal Khashoggi? The first paragraph says that he "was assassinated at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul on 2 October 2018 by agents of the Saudi government at the behest of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman," even though the agents haven't been convicted (and won't be, as Saudi Arabia refused to extradite them to face the charges), and bin Salman will never be charged. It doesn't mention conviction, but it's implying that they're guilty (though not using that word). I think that's what's meant by an article about a person accused of a crime does not have to be written as if they are innocent, absent a conviction, if the consensus of reliable sources is overwhelmingly otherwise. FactOrOpinion (talk) 22:16, 26 December 2024 (UTC)

Public figure

Is WP:PUBLICFIGURE really needed? All living persons with Misplaced Pages articles are public figures, and it’s really vague how does one determine who’s a public figure.--Kiril Simeonovski (talk) 18:00, 27 November 2024 (UTC)

"All living persons with Misplaced Pages articles are public figures" is not true at all. – notwally (talk) 18:40, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
Unless we stop talking about crimes then, yes, WP:PUBLICFIGURE is absolutely critical. Furthermore please remember that, to be a public figure, a person needs to be independently notable for something other than an unproven accusation of a crime. Simonm223 (talk) 18:46, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
It's not true if we have a clear definition on what a public figure really is. WP:PUBLICFIGURE links to public figure, which is in terrible shape and lists only the legal definition in the United States. What about the legal definitions in other countries? If there's no universal legal definition about a public figure, the easiest way to go is with the general meaning of the term, that is, a person known in public. Therefore, one has to be a public figure so that biographical information is available in reliable sources, and that's what is required for a stand-alone Misplaced Pages article.--Kiril Simeonovski (talk) 20:40, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
No, I don't believe your argument is accurate at all. "Biographical information is available in reliable sources" is not the standard for a public figure in any legal code, nor in any discussion I have seen on Misplaced Pages. Further, WP:PUBLICFIGURE links to the explanatory essay WP:Who is a low-profile individual, which provides additional guidance. Clearer guidance would be helpful and making that guidance part of actual policies or guidelines would probably also be helpful. However, I'm not aware of any discussion that has ever concluded that notability for Misplaced Pages purposes is the same as being a public figure, and in some cases, that would be obviously not true. – notwally (talk) 22:18, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
You're talking about legal codes, but public figure only lists the legal case in the United States. Could you please expand the article with the legal codes of all countries or find a universal legal definition? A policy linking to an orange-tagged article in terrible shape cannot be a good policy. Furthermore, WP:LOWPROFILE isn't a reliable source or a legal code, but just an essay which is chiefly advisory. Low-profile (or non-public) figures are unlikely to suffice stand-alone articles, so it really gets to the point that all living persons who merit articles are public figures. Persons notable for single events don't have stand-alone articles, and the articles on the events typically contain their biographical information (e.g. Killing of Gabby Petito, Arrest of Randal Worcester etc.).--Kiril Simeonovski (talk) 07:34, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
I agree that our definitions of public figures and low profile individuals is quite vague and imprecise. I do also agree that this distinction is important. - Enos733 (talk) 19:14, 27 November 2024 (UTC)
Yes, it advises editors that being neutral does not necessarily mean the exclusion of negative material for public figures. —Bagumba (talk) 04:11, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
That's not the point. All material in reliable sources is eligible for inclusion, unless specifically restricted by other policies. We don't need policies to encourage editors not exclude negative material from reliable sources. Moreover, this policy isn't written in an efficient way as there's not a systematic list of legal definitions about "public figure" in all countries in the world. The only thing we have is a link to public figure, an orange-tagged article with information on the legal situation in the United States. How does this policy help editors from other countries in the world discern who's a public figure? --Kiril Simeonovski (talk) 07:34, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
There's almost 1,000 links to WP:PUBLICFIGURE, so some editors apparently find it useful to reference. Are there specific instances where there was a conflict over public figure that we can reference to consider opprtunities for improvement? —Bagumba (talk) 08:00, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
If we acknowledge that "public figure" is a real thing on Misplaced Pages that needs to be singled out, then we need to make sure that anyone gets the right meaning. Otherwise, we involuntarily put our editors at risk in case there's a litigation involving the Wikimedia Foundation. This policy explicitly calls for adding biographical information that may be deemed defamatory, but it doesn't legally protect our editors from any unwanted scenario. In general, all relevant information in reliable sources should be included, but there are countries in which editors have to weigh their contributions against their personal safety. Misplaced Pages is neither a lawyer nor a platform for human rights activism. It should promote, but not mandate, full transparency. I find this policy redundant.--Kiril Simeonovski (talk) 09:28, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
If you're referring to Asian News International vs. Wikimedia Foundation, I'll leave it to WMF lawyers. As for individual editors, if they want to be more strict and not add the information themselves, no policy obligates editors to add anything they are not comfortable with. —Bagumba (talk) 09:42, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
PUBLICFIGURE is really more used in the negative sense, in that people that are clearly not public figures (by any definition) should have added BLP concerns related to privacy and other information. A person can have an article but not be a public figure if they are not regularly in the spotlight, as I would consider most academics and professors, many authors, and some business people, all whom might have a good deal of coverage to be able to be notable, but to the extent that we would not include a random accusation within their BLP if only a single source covers it. Masem (t) 21:43, 30 November 2024 (UTC)
  • Yes, WP:PUBLICFIGURE is needed, both as editorial guidance to what is proper and as legal cover so WP is not guilty of fostering libel. No, all people with articles are not public figures, as said in WP:NOTPUBLICFIGURE at “regardless of whether they are notable enough for their own article”. Functionally WP article cannot be the criteria as that would circularly open PUBLICFIGURE to be a hack of just create an article on the person to get around the policy. I think it is clear enough that a public figure is a high government official, a listed royal, or a person who sought public prominence. I think there is even a division between those whose actions directly seek prominence via speeches and personal press conferences, and those who are simply famous by dint of notable performance in sports or entertainment. I would tend to try and respect the individuals life choices for personal privacy where reasonable and supported. Cheers Markbassett (talk) 07:13, 3 December 2024 (UTC)
  • I do not think every holder of a named chair in a univeristy, or several other criteria that we have make people public figures. Someone who won a medal at the olympics 30 or more years ago, or even less, may or may not have been a public figure then, and notability always holds once it is reached, but I think people should have the right to privacy if they chose it, especially those who were thrust into the public spotlight as children or young adults in many ways not by themselves, many gymnastics medalists are minors, so I think it does not make sense to assume all holders of articles are actually public figures.John Pack Lambert (talk) 13:18, 11 December 2024 (UTC)

Djair Parfitt-Williams Official Name Change Update

http://www.islandstats.com/sport.asp?sport=2&assoc=1&newsid=63984

i am Djair Terraii Parfitt , i have been advised to raise discussion here . I have legally changed my name to “Djair Terraii Parfitt” … i no longer go by Williams . Can you please update the Misplaced Pages Page

Regards 2A04:4A43:892F:F797:F1AC:BB2C:9658:8426 (talk) 00:45, 12 December 2024 (UTC)

Djair Parfitt-Williams
this page ^ 2A04:4A43:892F:F797:F1AC:BB2C:9658:8426 (talk) 00:48, 12 December 2024 (UTC)

Where do I direct queries from BLP subjects?

Is there a forehead-slappingly obvious central place where a subject of a BLP may go for help? If I were Sylvester Stallone, and I had an issue with my recent coverage, where would I send such queries? On the talkpage of the article certainly. Not to the BLP noticeboard. Public AND Private, as a sysop what are the best places to direct such inquiries or concerns? BusterD (talk) 12:48, 12 December 2024 (UTC)

Misplaced Pages:FAQ/Article_subjects, Misplaced Pages:Biographies of living persons/Help? BusterD (talk) 13:34, 12 December 2024 (UTC)

A discussion of interest?

Folks, see Misplaced Pages:Village_pump_(miscellaneous)#Suggestion_to_rename_many_criticism/controversies_articles_to_include_both_concepts_in_name. Primarily concerns organizations/companies and biographies. BLP is an issue in some cases, obviously, given the very topic... Piotr Konieczny aka Prokonsul Piotrus| reply here 09:44, 14 December 2024 (UTC)

Reconsidering the third point of BLP1E

Currently, the 3rd point of BLP1E states: The event is not significant or the individual's role was either not substantial or not well documented. John Hinckley Jr., for example, has a separate article because the single event he was associated with, the Reagan assassination attempt, was significant, and his role was both substantial and well documented. I know what this is getting at, but I think that we need to make this a bit stronger in its wording based on how many keep !votes there were at Misplaced Pages:Articles for deletion/Luigi Mangione.
Part of the issue is the fact we have a huge amount of trouble getting editors to recognize the bounds of WP:NOTNEWS, that every tiny news detail is not necessarily appropriate for a summary article. As such editors conflate a massive amout of news coverage with being notable or significant. That's itself a wholly separate issue that needs a broader venue to tackle, its not just a BLP problem, but it is affecting how BLP1E is read.
In terms of BLP, whether Mangione's roll in the killing is going to have the same type of long-term analysis and investigation as there was for Hinckley or someone like Lee Harvey Oswald, we simply don't know yet. There's tons of news coverage, but right now nearly all the coverage related to Mangione is also covered in the killing article; what little there is unique to him is superficial biography stuff like DOB, schooling, and career (none which would be notable). Because of this, the article for Mangione is nearly duplicate of the kiliing article, or mixing up the details such as the trial which should be part of the killing article (that event clearly notable). The article for Brian Thomspon (the victim here) also had some of the same problems too, and that's more rip for eventually merging due to this.
I don't know how to change the BLP1E wording here, but it should emphasize that we should be looking at the long-term significance and coverage of the person's role in the event, and not flash-in-the-pan type coverage. Simply having massive cover in the short-term news should not be considered sufficient to meet BLP1E. — Masem (t) 15:11, 21 December 2024 (UTC)

Given that AfD, I'd suggest that any attempt to change BLP would be an action against consensus. The real issue here is recentism in general, rather than BLP, and anyone trying to get anything deleted within a month of the sentinel event faces a steep uphill battle, likely fraught with charges of political bias or other suspect motivation. Better to let editors continue editing that article as long as and until it proves that no sufficiently detailed analysis exists or is going to exist. But I think that may border on a fool's errand as well, since we still have Thomas Matthew Crooks, who appears to have the smallest amount of information known about him of anyone on planet earth (hyperbole...) and yet we still have an article just because with the Internet, there is now nothing to stop or throttle ongoing coverage of topics that pique the public's interest, as assassins and assassinations seem to. Jclemens (talk) 18:24, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
  • I mean, it was a SNOW keep. I don't think you're going to successfully find consensus for any change that would have allowed that article to be deleted. I wouldn't be totally opposed to "lacks long-term significance" instead of just "not significant", but it's important to understand that the overwhelming majority of Keep !voters there are just going to tell you that they think that yes, it's sufficiently significant in the long term. (But if your argument is that actual long-term coverage should be required, ie. you're trying to make it impossible to cover anything until enough time has passed for that coverage to exist, then that's a nonstarter because there clearly are things, including articles about individuals only famous for one event, that are required immediately for encyclopedic completeness - if someone eg. successfully assassinates a major world leader, there is no question that we'd need an article about them immediately, even if that's the only thing they will ever be known for.) --Aquillion (talk) 19:30, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
    • There is a massive problem across WP that editors rush to create and expand articles on breaking news, without following what NOTNEWS, GNG, and NEVENT all stress. That's not the purpose of an encyclopedia. As I said, there's a need to re-establish NOTNEWS and stop editors from jumping in to creating articles on breaking news topics just because there's a large mass of news coverage. I am not saying that there could never be an article on Mangione, in this case, but we should strive to avoid that much expansion and detail until it is warranted by longer-term sources rather than news coverage; the details about Mangione being wholly appropriate in the existing event article; we should be striving for comprehensiveness and appropriate summarization in one single article than massive detailing across multiple different articles. Otherwise we get tons and tons of articles that duplicate the same information from other articles, creating possible POVFORKS (a key problem for BLP), and other problems. Adjusting BLP1E's 3rd point to make it clear that its not just short term news coverage but long-term sourcing is a desparetely needed step. Note that likely won't stop article creation, but it is a necessary tool as to reassess articles after the rush of coverage has died down and then to determine AFD or merging or other processes. — Masem (t) 19:41, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
      Masem I respect your contributions here and your take 99.5% of the time... but this is wrong. For example, routine news coverage of announcements, events, sports, or celebrities, while sometimes useful, is not by itself a sufficient basis for inclusion of the subject of that coverage is the core of NOTNEWS, and has been (with some wording updates) for more than a decade. I recommend seriously contemplating what NOTNEWS actually says and not just what people who throw it around as a bare policy reference think it should mean. Jclemens (talk) 19:52, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
      But, NOTNEWS as well as NOT itself stresses that we are an encyclopedia, not a newspaper. Keeping topics up to date is reasonable, but we shouldn't be going as overboard as we are doing now in covering immediately current events. We write in far too much detail for what summary style that we should be aiming for, and editors frequently claim important and long term significance without any clear sourcing towards this which is both against NOTCRYTSTAL and NOR. And this leads to problems that can arise with BLP, such as excessively personal details that would not be included if one were creating an article about that same person but a few years later after a major event. Eg with Brian Thompsin, editors were scrapping any detail about his life to support that article, leading to several BLP violations. This type of editing also leads to common duplication and poor separation of content. We have the Killing article which seems the obvious place to discuss all facets including a arrestt and this trial, and it's clear that event article isn't going anywhere. But the Mangoine is heavily duplicating the Killing article, which is not helpful for future editors and to readers, from an encyclopedic view. We need to reign this in and get editors to write for a encyclopedia, because we are not Wikinews, which is far better suited for the type of constantly updated news style articles. Masem (t) 17:59, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
      I 100000000% endorse this. Simonm223 (talk) 14:31, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
      • Again, the RFC was a snow keep with overwhelming attendance; trying to immediately rehash it is mostly a waste of time. If you want to argue that such articles should be written in a specific way, there might be something to discuss, but sometimes we have to just look at an event and, based on the tone and content of an existing flood of coverage, go "yeah, there's clearly going to be books, biopics, academic papers, etc. about this person in the long term." And people can disagree about that! But I think it might be more useful to think about what it would take to convince you that a particular event was significant in the long term, or at which arguments were decisive in that discussion, and calibrate any suggestion for that, with the acknowledgement that the community clearly believes Mangione is on the "definitely needs an encyclopedia article" side of the line and that you're not going to succeed at drawing a line that would exclude it. To me, stuff like eg. long-term projects focusing on someone being announced is a major factor, since it means that your argument goes from "you're just speculating that it will be important" to, essentially, you yourself speculating that the announced projects won't be completed or won't be significant. See eg. - to me that's the sort of source that we'd look for to see if someone passes the BLP1E line. If you don't find that convincing, why not, and if so, how would long-term significance be demonstrated to your satisfaction? --Aquillion (talk) 19:56, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
      • I can see the value in adding something to emphasize the importance of long-term sourcing to WP:BLP1E. After requirement #3, the next paragraph starts with, "The significance of an event or the individual's role is indicated by how persistent the coverage is in reliable sources." Maybe that line should be incorporated into the first sentence of #3, such as "The event is not significant or the individual's role was either not substantial or not well documented, which is indicated by how persistent the coverage is in reliable sources over time."? WP:NOTNEWS seems to be worded more strongly, and is certainly worded far stronger than it is implemented in practice, especially when it comes to news reports about living people. – notwally (talk) 01:49, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
  • There is no way to write a rule that covers events like Luigi Mangione (yes, I said event, not person). I can't define art but I know it when I see it and there will be an article on this person. Johnuniq (talk) 02:46, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
  • "Simply having massive cover in the short-term news should not be considered sufficient to meet BLP1E." and it wasn't in this case, next please. Horse Eye's Back (talk) 16:26, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
    All the coverage related to him right now is short term. We are still in a burst of news coverage, not where enduring coverage would start. Masem (t) 17:47, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
    BLP1E isn't required, its a "generally should" not a "must" which means that being kept doesn't mean that it meets BLP1E. Horse Eye's Back (talk) 01:17, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
I'm just not seeing the problem. In this specific instance, the event is significant and individual's role substantial, and what is known is well documented. Remember, it's an or in the current BLP1E text, so either the event they're involved in is "significant" or their role is "either substantial or well documented". I think the current guidance is working as intended, and the community recognized that with the result we achieved. I don't see that a change here is necessary as we'd only be preventing articles about subjects our readers are looking for from being produced. —Locke Coletc 02:14, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
As someone who edits in this kind of field but avoids breaking news, our inconsistency on BLP1E/BIO1E drives me mad, even though I tend to be more lenient towards splitting articles like these. There is no rhyme or reason to who does or doesn't. It's not the policy's fault - I think the section is well written, this is just inherently a very finnicky topic area. Given this specific case I would find stronger cause for not keeping it, as he has not been convicted and he is not otherwise notable. But people have... strong feelings, and that results in bad decisions in this topic area.
Avoiding the breaking events thing, I really just think it's generally more of a NOPAGE question. After the dust is settled, will it benefit the reader to have more than one page? For a fully comprehensive telling of events would it be most logically covered with a separate article? If cases are widely known, historically significant and have very in depth coverage the answer tends to be yes. Or are you making an article for the sake of having an article? I think these are better questions to ask. PARAKANYAA (talk) 05:20, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
I think one of the challenges our community faces is that BLP sets a high bar for creating a page about a living person, but there is a tendency for editors to want to create pages about individuals (especially individuals connected with a high-profile crime) and there is a tendency to quickly try to delete BLP articles while the event is in the news (so passions are high). - Enos733 (talk) 15:46, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
I agree with this, those two challenges are why we're instructed to not rush to creation *and* to not rush to deletion however contradictory that may seem at first glance. Horse Eye's Back (talk) 21:05, 26 December 2024 (UTC)
It's just there are no gaurdlines on creation, and once a page gets loaded with references (even if they are principle primary sources, from short term news coverage, and which fail to demonstrate notability beyond a single event, it becomes near impossible to merge or delete such articles because editors that vote to keep frequently equate massive news coverage with notability, which is not always true. I don't want to see us suppress article creation, but we need to have better ability in policy to handle cases once it has been shown no long term coverage exists and merging into a more comprehensive article makes more sense.
I'll also add that both BLP CRIME and Victim suggest a stronger form that what the current third point of BLP1E offers, in the cautionary aspects about creating articles separate from a notable event article for previously non notable victims or suspects/convicted individuals. Masem (t) 21:21, 26 December 2024 (UTC)
I don't know about that... I would be interested to see some hard statistics on deletions but it seems much more doable than "near impossible" Horse Eye's Back (talk) 21:24, 26 December 2024 (UTC)
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