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{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}
⚫ {{Infobox musical artist 2
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}
⚫ |Name = Lisa Lee Dark
⚫ {{Infobox musical artist
|Img =
⚫ |name = Lisa Lee Dark
|Img_size =
|Img_capt = |image =
|background = solo_singer
|Background = Solo_singer
|Birth_name = Lisa Lee Dark |birth_name = Lee Dark
|Alias = |alias =
|Born = {{Birth date and age|1981|4|16}} |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1981|4|16}}
|Origin = ], ], ] |origin = ], Wales
|Genre = ], ], ], ], ], ] |genre = ], ], ], ], ]
|Occupation = ], ], ] |occupation = Opera singer, songwriter, voice actress
|Instrument = ] |instrument = Vocals
|years_active = 1992–present
|Years_active = 1992– present
|Label = ]<br><small>(2008 &ndash; present)</small> |label = Angel Guardian Records, VIP international Records
|URL = http:/www.myspace.com/darklisalee |website =
}} }}

'''Lisa Lee Dark''' (born ], ] in ]),is a ] ] and ]. '''Lisa Lee Dark''' (born '''Lee Dark'''; 16 April 1981) is a Welsh opera singer, songwriter, and voice actress.


==Early life== ==Early life==
Lisa Lee Dark was born Lee Dark<ref name="boll">{{cite news |last=Davies |first=Daniel |date=13 September 2004 |title=Lisa-Lee album launch |url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/tm_objectid=14635278&method=full&siteid=50082&headline=lisa-lee-album-launch-name_page.html |accessdate=20 December 2008 |work=The Western Mail |publisher=walesonline.co.uk}}</ref> in the ] area of ] on 16 April 1981.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/930685638/?match=1&terms=%22Lisa%20Lee%20Dark%22 |title=Why I'll be twice as good as the average pop star |first=Maria |last=Williams |publisher=] |date=11 July 1999}}</ref> Her distant relatives include Italian opera singer ].<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |last=Gledhill |first=Ruth |date=2004-11-20 |title=Highs and lows |url=https://advance.lexis.com/api/permalink/cb108367-ef74-4009-98d1-0be841d39832/?context=1519360&federationidp=M9JDTX59593 |access-date=2024-09-02 |work=The Times}}</ref> She was born with the rare medical condition ], which leads to excessive generation of ] during the early part of foetal life.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Smith |first=Mark |date=2018-03-25 |title=I want people to see me as a human being first and foremost |url=https://advance.lexis.com/api/permalink/f27f8b6c-8462-4de4-8113-fe64193f664a/?context=1519360&federationidp=M9JDTX59593 |access-date=2024-09-02 |work=Wales on Sunday |pages=6–7}}</ref> This meant that she was raised as male because doctors failed to realise that she was biologically female, a fact even she did not discover until she was 19 years old.<ref name="boll" /><ref name=":1">{{cite web |title=BBC Radio 4 – Changing Sex |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/hometruths/lisaleedark.shtml |accessdate=6 August 2008}}</ref> She was very badly bullied during her school years.<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=Collins |first=Claire |date=2000-05-08 |title=Showbiz loves the girl who was a guy |url=https://advance.lexis.com/api/permalink/de8237e8-0971-4c55-bb3d-ef2cffcde404/?context=1519360&federationidp=M9JDTX59593 |access-date=2024-09-02 |work=The Mirror |pages=18}}</ref> She went to an all-boys comprehensive school where she would regularly get kicked, punched, spat at, and have obscene things screamed at her; even outside school, she would get the same treatment because she was slightly different and did not behave like all the other boys.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Smith |first=Mark |date=2018-03-24 |title=The woman who didn't realise she was female until she was 19 |url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/woman-who-didnt-realise-female-14447283 |access-date=2024-09-02 |website=Wales Online |language=en}}</ref> This left her with ] and ].<ref name=":3" />
Dark was born in Clydach, one of the ] valleys<ref>(Wales on Sunday newspaper, July 11, 1999)</ref>. She is related to ] (1843-1919) and ] (1908-1989) <ref>{{cite web | url =http://www.uktradeinvestusa.com/newproducts/newproducts_detail.asp?a=44921&i=...|title= Sopranos triumph over adversity recorded in new solo album|accessdate=2008-08-06}}</ref> <ref>(Bella magazine, August 21, 2001)</ref> Dark was born with a rare inter-sex medical condition called ] (CAH)<ref>(Real magazine, September 9, 2003)</ref>. This meant that throughout Dark’s childhood she was raised as a boy because doctors failed to realise that she was biologically female<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/hometruths/lisaleedark.shtml |title = BBC Radio 4 - Changing Sex |accessdate=2008-08-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://archive.thisisherefordshire.co.uk/2000/5/26/66515.html | title = Website will help air rare conditions|accessdate=2008-08-06}}</ref>.

The condition called congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), leads to an excessive outpouring of the male hormone testosterone during the early part of foetal life<ref>(The Times newspaper, November 20, 2004)</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.timesonline/tol/life_and_style/article1069492.ece |title = Highs and lows |accessdate=2008-08-06}}</ref> While the genes are thoroughly xx female, an inherited faulty gene blocks production of an essential enzyme<ref>(Now magazine, June14, 2000)</ref>. The deficiency leads to upsets in the body’s hormonal balance and causes the adrenal glands to produce low levels of cortisol, the stress hormone<ref>(The Universe newspaper, May 28, 2000)</ref>. In response, the pituitary (the body’s conductor gland) pushes the adrenals into top gear to make more cortisol, because of the enzyme deficiency, they secrete more and more testosterone and in the most severe cases, like Lisa Lee’s, the hormone leads to fusion of the female genitalia and in some an enlarged clitoris, making it quite easy to mistake newborn girls for boys, though ovaries and womb remain intact, making it possible for Lisa Lee to have children of her own<ref>(The Daily Telegraph newspaper, April 25, 2000)</ref>.

Dark only discovered that she was biologically female at the age of 19<ref>(The Western Mail newspaper, September 13, 2004))</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url = http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/tm_objectid=14635278&method=full&siteid=50082& | accessdate= 2008-08-06}}</ref>. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a disorder that affects one in 15,000 births world wide, with varying degrees of masculinisation<ref>(More magazine, May12, 2004)</ref>.

Dark was very badly bullied during her school years<ref>(The Mirror newspaper, May 8, 2000)</ref>. She went to a tough all boys comprehensive school where she would regularly get kicked, punched, spat at and have obscene things screamed at her, even outside school she would get the same treatment, all because she was slightly different and didn’t behave like all the other boys<ref>(Golwg Welsh language magazine, September, 2004)</ref>.

Dark’s home life wasn’t much better, her parents had drink and money problems, they told Lisa Lee that she was the least important thing to them and that they wished that she was dead, there was also a lot of violence in the home<ref>(Life magazine, April, 2008)</ref>, so Dark would walk the streets to get away from the troubles, but this made her easy prey for a paedophile ring; the sexual abuse that Dark experienced made her realise that she wasn’t a normal male<ref>(The Universe newspaper, November 26, 2000)</ref>, but growing up all she wanted was to die. Dark believes that this is what pushed her into the entertainment industry<ref>(The Mind magazine, July,2007)</ref>.

==Acting career==
Dark first starred in a European advert due to a case of mistaken identity<ref>(South Wales Guardian newspaper, March 8, 2001)</ref>. Her other acting roles have been voice over work on low budget European horror movies, and minor voice over work on five Hollywood movies <ref>(The Catholic Herald newspaper, October 29, 2004)</ref>. Due to fears of prejudice Dark’s agents thought that it would be best to use fictitious names instead of using Dark’s real name on the film credits<ref>(] newspaper, January 22, 2003)</ref>.


==Music career== ==Music career==
At age 12 she was discovered while singing in a park in Swansea.<ref name=Doyle2000>{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/752631867/?match=1&terms=%22Lisa%20Lee%20Dark%22 |title=Lisa-Lee's refuge in music |first=Christine |last=Doyle |date=25 April 2000 |publisher=] }}</ref> In 2000 she released a compilation CD of ten years of her recordings she called ''The Unknown Story of Lisa-Lee Dark''.<ref name=Doyle2000/> In 2004, Dark released an album entitled Breath of Life.<ref name="boll" /> As of 2009 it had sold 50,000 copies.<ref name=":4">{{Cite news |title=Opera star wants to give back to charities |url=https://advance.lexis.com/api/permalink/134f127f-29c2-4b8f-b4aa-3a7dc4dccec1/?context=1519360&federationidp=M9JDTX59593 |url-status= |access-date=2009-09-29 |work=South Wales Evening Post |pages=16}}</ref> She has released several more since,<ref name=":0" /> including one in French.<ref name=":4" /> She had previously worked on films, backing tracks and voiceovers.<ref name=":2" />
===The beginning===


Dark claims an 8–9 octave vocal range.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":0" />
Aged six, Dark was approached in her local park by a record producer, who offered to take her into the recording studio to record her voice<ref>(Messenger of Saint Anthony, October, 2005)</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = God and I | url = http://www.messengersaintanthony.com/messaggero/arretrati/ottobre.asp?anno=2005|accessdate= 2008-08-06}}</ref>. Dark refused for three years because she was too shy, but by the age of nine she finally agreed to begin recording for him<ref>(Cornish Guardian newspaper, September 23, 2004)</ref>.
Originally recording classical pieces of music for TV film and compilation albums, in 1992 by accident Dark began to record dance music<ref>(News of the world Sunday magazine, December 12, 2004)</ref>. This brought Dark lots of success as she has sung on dance records that have gone on to sell over ten million copies world wide<ref>(South Wales Evening post, October 4, 2004)</ref>. Dark has also sung lead vocals for the new age, Christian classical crossover group"New Era".

===Solo music career===
In 1998 Dark signed her first solo recording contract, releasing the album ‘The unknown story of Lisa Lee Dark’<ref>(] newspaper, January 24, 2001)</ref>. There were three more dance albums released, achieving moderate success with sales of 160,000 records for the dance record label VIP international records<ref>(Church of England newspaper, November 19, 2004)</ref>

In 2004, Dark released her fifth studio album titled "''Breath of life''". This would mark Dark’s first attempt into the classical crossover music market as a solo artist, but due to problems out of Dark’s control this album turned out to be a huge flop.

===The come back===
In 2008, Dark returned to the music industry with the release of her debut opera album, "''Sola, perduta, abbandonata''"<ref>(The Opera magazine,October,2007)</ref>. This album contains Dark’s debut opera performance in ]’s opera ], playing the part of Liu. A limited edition second album "''The screen behind the mirror''" was also released, containing Dark’s debut opera recordings and her audition for the opera company that she is signed to<ref>(Euro news magazine, January,2008)</ref>


==References== ==References==
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==External links== ==External links==
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{{Persondata
|NAME = Dark, Lisa Lee
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
|SHORT DESCRIPTION = Opera singer, Actress | row 2, cell 1 | row 2, cell 2
|DATE OF BIRTH = ], ]
|PLACE OF BIRTH = ], ], ]
|DATE OF DEATH =
|PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dark, Lisa Lee}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Dark, Lisa Lee}}
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
]
] ]
⚫ ]
] ]
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⚫ ]

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Latest revision as of 23:33, 13 September 2024

Lisa Lee Dark
Birth nameLee Dark
Born (1981-04-16) 16 April 1981 (age 43)
OriginSwansea, Wales
GenresOpera, classical crossover, Christian, new-age, dance
Occupation(s)Opera singer, songwriter, voice actress
InstrumentVocals
Years active1992–present
LabelsAngel Guardian Records, VIP international Records
WebsiteBlog
Musical artist

Lisa Lee Dark (born Lee Dark; 16 April 1981) is a Welsh opera singer, songwriter, and voice actress.

Early life

Lisa Lee Dark was born Lee Dark in the Clydach area of Swansea on 16 April 1981. Her distant relatives include Italian opera singer Adelina Patti. She was born with the rare medical condition congenital adrenal hyperplasia, which leads to excessive generation of testosterone during the early part of foetal life. This meant that she was raised as male because doctors failed to realise that she was biologically female, a fact even she did not discover until she was 19 years old. She was very badly bullied during her school years. She went to an all-boys comprehensive school where she would regularly get kicked, punched, spat at, and have obscene things screamed at her; even outside school, she would get the same treatment because she was slightly different and did not behave like all the other boys. This left her with agoraphobia and PTSD.

Music career

At age 12 she was discovered while singing in a park in Swansea. In 2000 she released a compilation CD of ten years of her recordings she called The Unknown Story of Lisa-Lee Dark. In 2004, Dark released an album entitled Breath of Life. As of 2009 it had sold 50,000 copies. She has released several more since, including one in French. She had previously worked on films, backing tracks and voiceovers.

Dark claims an 8–9 octave vocal range.

References

  1. ^ Davies, Daniel (13 September 2004). "Lisa-Lee album launch". The Western Mail. walesonline.co.uk. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
  2. Williams, Maria (11 July 1999). "Why I'll be twice as good as the average pop star". Wales on Sunday.
  3. ^ Gledhill, Ruth (20 November 2004). "Highs and lows". The Times. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  4. ^ Smith, Mark (25 March 2018). "I want people to see me as a human being first and foremost". Wales on Sunday. pp. 6–7. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  5. ^ "BBC Radio 4 – Changing Sex". Retrieved 6 August 2008.
  6. Collins, Claire (8 May 2000). "Showbiz loves the girl who was a guy". The Mirror. p. 18. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  7. ^ Smith, Mark (24 March 2018). "The woman who didn't realise she was female until she was 19". Wales Online. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  8. ^ Doyle, Christine (25 April 2000). "Lisa-Lee's refuge in music". The Daily Telegraph.
  9. ^ "Opera star wants to give back to charities". South Wales Evening Post. p. 16. Retrieved 29 September 2009.

External links

Categories: