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{{Short description|Peninsula in South-central Europe}}
{{Unreferenced|date=January 2008}}
{{Redirect|Lo Stivale|the Canadian newspaper|Lo Stivale (newspaper){{!}}''Lo Stivale'' (newspaper)}}
]
{{For|the broader geographical region in Southern Europe|Italy (geographical region)}}
{{Coord|42|00|N|14|00|E|region:IT_source:kolossus-ruwiki|display=title}}


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Th '''Italian Peninsula''' or '''Apennine Peninsula''' ({{lang-it|Penisola italiana}} or ''Penisola appenninica'') is one of the three ]s of ] (the other two being the ] and ]), spanning 1,000 km from the ] in tWeek of November 17th, to November 24th, 2008


The '''Italian peninsula''' (]: ''penisola italica'' or ''penisola italiana''), also known as the '''Italic peninsula''', '''Apennine peninsula''', '''Italian boot''', or '''mainland Italy''', is a ], within the ], extending from the southern ] in the north to the central ] in the south which comprises much of the country of ] and the enclaved microstates of ] and ].
Homework due Monday, November 24th , 2008 @ 8:55 a.m.


==Overview==
It is nicknamed ''lo Stivale'' ("the Boot"), because the shape of the peninsula resembles a high-heeled ]. Three smaller peninsulas contribute to this characteristic shape, namely ] ("the Toe"), ] ("the Heel") and ] ("the Spur").<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theworldbucketlist.com/the-boot-of-italy/|title=The BOOT of ITALY|date=June 2023 |access-date=5 October 2023}}</ref> The backbone of the Italian peninsula consists of the ], from which it takes one of its names. The peninsula comprises much of ] and also includes the enclaved microstates of ] and ].


==Physical geography==
Grade 6 - Math - Math Workbook Pg. 25 and 26
]) of the Italian peninsula in dark green and maximum extent (including Northern Italy) in light green]]


Geographically, the minimum extent of the Italian peninsula consists of the land south of a line extending from the ] to the ] rivers, north of the Tuscan–Emilian ]. It excludes the ] and the southern slopes of the ].<ref>De Agostini Ed., ''L'Enciclopedia Geografica – Vol. I - Italia'', 2004, p. 78.</ref><ref>
Grade 6 Grammar - Text - Pg. 27 and 28 - Commas/Verbs
Touring Club Italiano, ''Conosci l'Italia – Vol. I: L'Italia fisica'', 1957.</ref> The Italian peninsula has the only active volcano on ], ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://geology.com/volcanoes/vesuvius/|title=Mount Vesuvius, Italy: Map, Facts, Eruption Pictures, Pompeii}}</ref>


==Political geography==
Grade 6 Spelling - Text Pg. 24 - Write List words 2x plus sentences (tion)
In general discourse, "Italy" and the "Italian peninsula" are often used as synonymous terms. However, ] may be excluded from the Italian peninsula. From a political point of view, the Italian peninsula in the strict sense (therefore excluding ] and northern Italy<ref>Vocabolario Treccani, ''''</ref>) is divided into various states listed in the following table:<ref name="Vol 2004, p.78">De Agostini Ed., ''L'Enciclopedia Geografica - Vol. I - Italia'', 2004, p.78</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">Touring Club Italiano, ''Conosci l'Italia - Vol. I: L'Italia fisica'', 1957</ref>


{| class="wikitable"
Grade 7 Grammar - Communicating Skills Book - Pg. 19 - A section only - Pg. 20 (All)
|-
!rowspan=2| ]
!rowspan=2| ]<ref>Population includes only the inhabitants of the Italian peninsula, excluding ] and ] (] and ]).</ref>
!colspan=3| Peninsular area
!rowspan=2| Description
|-
! km<sup>2</sup>
! sq mi
! Share
|-
|{{flag|Italy}}
|align=right|26,140,000<!-- population on the PENINSULA only -->
|{{convert|131,275|km2|sqmi|disp=table}}
|99.9531%
|Virtually the entire peninsula
|-
|{{flag|San Marino}}
|align=right|31,887
|{{convert|61.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table}}
|0.0466%
|A central-eastern ] of peninsular Italy
|-
|{{flag|Vatican City}}
|align=right|829
|{{convert|0.49|km2|sqmi|disp=table}}
|0.0003%
|An ] of ], ]
|}


==See also==
Grade 6 Spelling - Pg. 47 - Grammar Section #1,2. Pg. 48 - Mechanics #1. Pg 49 - #1
{{Portal|Italy
he north to the central ] in the south. The peninsula is well-known for its ] shape, in fact it is known as ''Lo Stivale'' (Italian for "The boot".) Three smaller peninsulas contribute to giving the Italian Peninsula its characteristic shape, namely ], ] and ].
| 3 = Vatican City
}}
* ]
* ]
* ]
* ]
* ]
* ]


==References==
Nearly all of the peninsula is part of the state of ], hence the name, apart from ] and the ]. Additionally, ] and ] are considered as islands off the peninsula and in this sense geographically grouped along with it.
{{reflist}}


==External links==
The ] is bordered by the ] on the west, the ] on the south, and the ] on the east. The interior part of the Apennine Peninsula consists of the ], from which it takes its name, the northern part is largely plains and the coasts are lined with cliffs.
* {{Commons category-inline|Italian Peninsula}}


{{Italy topics}}
This peninsula has mainly a ], though in the mountainous parts the climate is cooler. Its natural vegetation includes ] and ] and mixed deciduous coniferous forests.
{{Regions of the world}}


{{Authority control}}
{{italy-geo-stub}}
{{Malta-geo-stub}}
{{SanMarino-geo-stub}}
{{Vatican-geo-stub}}


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Latest revision as of 09:29, 23 December 2024

Peninsula in South-central Europe "Lo Stivale" redirects here. For the Canadian newspaper, see Lo Stivale (newspaper). For the broader geographical region in Southern Europe, see Italy (geographical region).

42°00′N 14°00′E / 42.000°N 14.000°E / 42.000; 14.000

Satellite view of the peninsula in March 2003

The Italian peninsula (Italian: penisola italica or penisola italiana), also known as the Italic peninsula, Apennine peninsula, Italian boot, or mainland Italy, is a peninsula, within the Italian geographical region, extending from the southern Alps in the north to the central Mediterranean Sea in the south which comprises much of the country of Italy and the enclaved microstates of San Marino and Vatican City.

Overview

It is nicknamed lo Stivale ("the Boot"), because the shape of the peninsula resembles a high-heeled boot. Three smaller peninsulas contribute to this characteristic shape, namely Calabria ("the Toe"), Salento ("the Heel") and Gargano ("the Spur"). The backbone of the Italian peninsula consists of the Apennine Mountains, from which it takes one of its names. The peninsula comprises much of Italy and also includes the enclaved microstates of San Marino and Vatican City.

Physical geography

Minimum extent (excluding Northern Italy) of the Italian peninsula in dark green and maximum extent (including Northern Italy) in light green

Geographically, the minimum extent of the Italian peninsula consists of the land south of a line extending from the Magra to the Rubicon rivers, north of the Tuscan–Emilian Apennines. It excludes the Po Valley and the southern slopes of the Alps. The Italian peninsula has the only active volcano on continental Europe, Mount Vesuvius.

Political geography

In general discourse, "Italy" and the "Italian peninsula" are often used as synonymous terms. However, northern Italy may be excluded from the Italian peninsula. From a political point of view, the Italian peninsula in the strict sense (therefore excluding insular Italy and northern Italy) is divided into various states listed in the following table:

Country Population Peninsular area Description
km sq mi Share
 Italy 26,140,000 131,275 50,686 99.9531% Virtually the entire peninsula
 San Marino 31,887 61.2 23.6 0.0466% A central-eastern enclave of peninsular Italy
 Vatican City 829 0.49 0.19 0.0003% An enclave of Rome, Italy

See also

References

  1. "The BOOT of ITALY". June 2023. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
  2. De Agostini Ed., L'Enciclopedia Geografica – Vol. I - Italia, 2004, p. 78.
  3. Touring Club Italiano, Conosci l'Italia – Vol. I: L'Italia fisica, 1957.
  4. "Mount Vesuvius, Italy: Map, Facts, Eruption Pictures, Pompeii".
  5. Vocabolario Treccani, Peninsulare
  6. De Agostini Ed., L'Enciclopedia Geografica - Vol. I - Italia, 2004, p.78
  7. Touring Club Italiano, Conosci l'Italia - Vol. I: L'Italia fisica, 1957
  8. Population includes only the inhabitants of the Italian peninsula, excluding northern Italy and insular Italy (Sardinia and Sicily).

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