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{{short description|American Neo-Nazi pop band}} | |||
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{{more footnotes needed|date=January 2019}} | |||
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| name = Prussian Blue | |||
You are welcome to edit this article, but please do not blank this article or remove this notice while the discussion is in progress. For more information, particularly on merging or moving the article during the discussion, read the ].</div> | |||
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| genre = {{hlist|]|]|]}} | |||
| years_active = 2003–2007 | |||
| label = ] | |||
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| past_members = Lynx Gaede <br />Lamb Gaede | |||
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'''Prussian Blue''' was an American ] duo which was composed of Lynx Vaughan Gaede and Lamb Lennon Gaede, ] who were born on June 30, 1992, in ].<ref name="ABCnews">{{cite news|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Primetime/Story?id=1231684&page=1|title=Young Singers Spread Racist Hate|date=October 20, 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101109130758/https://abcnews.go.com/Primetime/Story?id=1231684&page=1|archive-date=2010-11-09|url-status=dead|publisher=ABC News}}</ref> The duo was formed in early 2003 by their mother April Gaede, a member of the ] organization ]. Their music was described as ] and ],<ref name="Primetime"/><ref name="Telegraph"/> promoting neo-Nazi rhetoric such as ].<ref name="viceland"/> | |||
Lynx and Lamb were about 14 years old when they decided to cease touring. In a 2011 interview with ], a U.S. and Australian news app, the twins renounced their previous political views.<ref name="TheDaily">{{cite web |last=Gell |first=Aaron |title=Change of heart: Former Nazi teeny boppers are singing a new tune |date=20 July 2011 |url=http://www.cbs19.tv/article/news/change-of-heart-former-nazi-teeny-boppers-are-singing-a-new-tune/267259091 |publisher=CBS19 |access-date=16 November 2013 }}</ref> | |||
] | |||
'''Prussian Blue''' is a controversial ] ] pre-teen duo formed in early ] by Lynx and Lamb Gaede, twin blonde dandies who live in the ]. Lynx plays ] and Lamb plays ]. They recorded and released a debut CD at the end of ] called 'Fragment of the Future' which had comparatively large distribution worldwide for its genre. | |||
==History== | |||
They toured the United States in ]. They have appeared on television with ] of the ] and were featured in a segment of ]'s ] on October 20, 2005. Lynx and Lamb are currently in the studio recording a follow-up CD (untitled as of yet) that is expected to be released in late 2005. | |||
] residue on the gas chamber at ]]] | |||
In an interview with '']'', the twins stated, "Part of our heritage is ]. Also our eyes are blue, and ] is just a really pretty color." They also remarked, "there is also the discussion of the lack of 'Prussian Blue' coloring (] residue) in the so-called ]s in the ]s. We think it might make people question some of the inaccuracies of the 'Holocaust' myth."<ref name="viceland">{{cite web|last=Pearson |first=Jesse |url=https://www.vice.com/read/hello-v11n10 |title=HELLO, WHITE PEOPLE! – Prussian Blue Look to the Future |website=Vice.com |date=2004-12-01 |access-date=2013-02-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111026064028/https://www.vice.com/read/hello-v11n10|archive-date=October 26, 2011}}</ref> This is a reference to claims made by many ] that the Holocaust either did not happen or had far fewer victims than generally believed. | |||
Lynx and Lamb Gaede first performed together by singing at a ] festival called "Eurofest" in 2001.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prussianbluestore.com/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=6 |title=Prussian Blue – Content |website=Prussianbluestore.com |access-date=2013-02-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715125052/http://www.prussianbluestore.com/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=6 |archive-date=July 15, 2011 }}</ref> They began learning how to play instruments in 2002 (Lamb plays the guitar and Lynx plays the violin). In the same year they appeared on a ] special called ''Inside Hate Rock''. In 2003, they were featured in a ] ] documentary, entitled '']'', on ] and ] in the ]. Lamb, Lynx, and their mother, April Gaede, also appeared in the low-budget 2003 horror film ''Dark Walker''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0373782/fullcredits|title=Dark Walker (Video 2003)|access-date=22 January 2019|website=IMDb.com}}</ref> | |||
The group has strong ties to the ] organization. | |||
The twins recorded and released a debut CD at the end of 2004 called ''Fragment of the Future'' (]) which had both ] ] and ] sounds. A year later, they recorded their second album, ''The Path We Chose'', which has a more traditional rock sound including both ] and ]. Most of the songs on the second album lack the racial and ] overtones of ''Fragment of the Future'' and are about more mainstream subject matter, like boys, crushes, and dating. On October 20, 2005, Prussian Blue was featured in a critical segment on ]'s '']''.<ref name="Primetime">, abcnews.go.com, October 20, 2005</ref> A DVD, ''Blonde Hair Blue Eyes'', featuring three music videos and some live performances, was released in 2005. The pair toured the United States in 2005. On August 22, 2006, they were again featured in a critical segment on ABC's ''Primetime''. | |||
According to an article from , the girls are ] by their mother, April ("who no longer lives with the twins' father"). The article further discusses the twin's maternal grandfather, who wears a ] belt buckle, uses the ] symbol on his truck and even registered it as a ]. Originally located in ], ] the twins' mother reportedly sold their home because Bakersfield was not "white" enough. | |||
The twins moved with their mother and stepfather, Mark Harrington, and their younger half-sister, Dresden, from Bakersfield to ] in ], in 2006; in their mother's words, Bakersfield was "not white enough." Some of their new neighbors did not welcome them; many city residents passed out flyers warning people of the family's views, and signs proclaiming "No Hate Here" appeared on some windows around the town. Some of the people who passed out flyers received threatening letters from members of out-of-state white supremacist organizations.<ref name=abcnews>{{cite web |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Primetime/story?id=2449483&page=1 |title=Town Tells White Separatist Singers 'No Hate Here'' |website=ABCnews.com |author=Bill Redeker |date=2006-09-15 |access-date=2007-11-12 }}</ref> The Montana Human Rights Network planned a rally in Kalispell to protest against the family's racist views.<ref name=abcnews/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kxly.com/index.php?story_id=6348&view=text |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170702021638/http://www.kxly.com/index.php?story_id=6348&view=text |url-status=dead |archive-date=2017-07-02 |title=Montana dealing with new influx of white supremacists |author=Karina Shagren |publisher=KXLY4 |date=2006-11-17 |access-date=2007-11-12 }}</ref> | |||
In 2003 Lamb Gaede of Prussian Blue (11 years old at the time) called the Inga Barks show on KERN News Talk 1410 under the name “Ellie Mae” to comment about the white pride flag. attacked KERN host Inga Barks' handling of the call while defending Lamb Gaede of Prussian Blue for using “Ellie Mae” (the name used over the air for privacy purposes) yet the National Vanguard went on to reveal her real name. | |||
The twins toured ] in the summer of 2007, performing at events for white nationalist organizations. They also appeared as guests on '']''. But as of early 2009, the band's website and ] page were no longer operational. | |||
During their ABC interview, they also stated that ], as there were not that many Jews even in existence. The group also feels that ] was a good man with some great ideas. | |||
== |
==Ideology== | ||
The duo had strong ties to the ] organization, a "]" group which was formed by disaffected former members of the ]. Their ideology has been described as ] and ] by mainstream media outlets.<ref name="Primetime"/><ref name="Telegraph">{{cite news |first=Catherine |last=Elsworth |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/1501463/Twin-pop-stars-with-angelic-looks-are-new-face-of-racism.html |title=Twin pop stars with angelic looks are new face of racism |work=] |date=2005-10-25 |access-date=2009-03-27 |location=London }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://yaledailynews.com/blog/2005/10/27/the-bittersweet-melody-of-racist-tunes/|title=The bittersweet melody of racist tunes|first=Michael|last=Seringhaus|website=Yaledailynews.com|date=27 October 2005|access-date=22 January 2019}}</ref> '']'' reported that, on stage, the twins executed ]s.<ref name="Telegraph"/> | |||
According to ], the girls were ] by their mother, April Gaede, an activist and a writer for the white nationalist organization National Vanguard.<ref name="Primetime"/> The twins' maternal grandfather, who lives in ], wears a Nazi ] belt buckle; he also features the swastika on his truck and he has registered it as a ].<ref name="Primetime"/> During their ABC interview, the twins said they believed that ] was a great man with good ideas, and they described the ] as being exaggerated. They have also been criticized for stipulating that the goods they donated to ] victims should only go to white people: "After a day of trying, the supplies ended up with few takers, dumped at a local shop that sells ] memorabilia."<ref name="ABCnews"/><ref name="Telegraph"/> | |||
* | |||
* | |||
A 2011 profile in ''The Daily'' describes the twins' rejection of some of their previous political views as follows: | |||
* | |||
* | |||
<blockquote>But after enrolling in public school and moving to Montana — a predominantly white state, albeit one with a decidedly hippie-ish vibe — Lamb and Lynx decided they simply no longer believed what they'd been taught. ..."I'm glad we were in the band," Lynx said, "but I think we should have been pushed toward something a little more mainstream and easier for us to handle than being front-men for a belief system that we didn't even completely understand at that time. We were little kids.</blockquote> | |||
Despite this, they still made statements in which they expressed their ] about some elements of ].<ref name="TheDaily"/> | |||
==Lyrics and influences== | |||
About half of the songs on Prussian Blue's first album are covers of other songs which were put out by other ] bands and one of them was co-written by ] and a few of the other songs were written by ]. One of their cover songs was put out by the racist band ]. Two of Prussian Blue's original compositions on their first album are dedicated to prominent Nazis and white nationalist activists. | |||
Prussian Blue also released a cover of a song titled "Ocean of Warriors" in ] format, dedicated to white participants in the ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://prussianbluefan.blogspot.com/2005_12_01_prussianbluefan_archive.html |title=Prussian Blue: December 2005 |website=prussianbluefan.blogspot.com |access-date=17 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060506100600/http://prussianbluefan.blogspot.com/2005_12_01_prussianbluefan_archive.html |archive-date=6 May 2006 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
In 2006, a compilation album was released by the ] ] (NPD) titled ''For The Fatherland''.<ref> From the free daily newspaper ''20 Minuten'': ''Nazi-Twins-Album: NPD vertreibt «For the Fatherland»'' = ''Nazi-Twins-Album: NPD distributes «For the Fatherland»''</ref> | |||
==Media== | |||
Prussian Blue appeared in two ] television documentaries. The first, 2003's '']'' by documentary maker ], was an account of white nationalists, including Prussian Blue.<ref>{{cite news|title=Those ugly Americans |work=] |url=http://www.listener.co.nz/issue/3386/tvradio/3708/those_ugly_americans.html |access-date=2010-10-04 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090519084905/http://www.listener.co.nz/issue/3386/tvradio/3708/those_ugly_americans.html |archive-date=May 19, 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Reich and wrong |work=Guardian |date=2003-12-22 |url= https://www.theguardian.com/media/2003/dec/22/broadcasting.tvandradio |access-date=2010-10-10 |location=London |first=Rupert |last=Smith }}</ref> The second, '']'', by James Quinn, was first aired in 2007. This documentary stressed the tension that existed between the twins and their mother, April. In this documentary, Lynx and Lamb disavowed their mother's race-related views and said that they want to perform music that was not focused on race. Lynx told Quinn that they wore the infamous T-shirts bearing a smiley face that resembled Adolf Hitler because she believed they "were a joke" and said that "being proud of being white" did not mean she was a racist.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://archive.org/details/MichielSmit.comPrussionBlueMichielSmit.com | title=Nazi Pop Twins | date=July 2007 | publisher=IMG Media | access-date=2009-06-08}}</ref> Louis Theroux revisited the twins and their mother to collect material for his book ''Call of the Weird''. | |||
In early September 2020, the twins were featured in another documentary by ] called ''Louis Theroux - Life on the Edge: Beyond Belief'' which originally aired on ]. Theroux's second documentary explored the twins' journey of leaving what they described as their racist ideology.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Former Nazi twins tell Louis Theroux: 'We've unlearned racist ideology'|url=https://jewishnews.timesofisrael.com/former-nazi-twins-tell-louis-theroux-weve-unlearned-racist-ideology/|access-date=2020-09-08|website=jewishnews.timesofisrael.com|date=6 September 2020 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Mangan|first=Lucy|date=2020-09-06|title=Louis Theroux: Life on the Edge review – 25 years of oddball odysseys|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2020/sep/06/louis-theroux-life-on-the-edge-review-25-years-of-oddball-odysseys|access-date=2020-09-08|issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-09-06|title=Louis Theroux: Life on the Edge was an emotionally draining hour of television|url=https://inews.co.uk/culture/television/louis-theroux-life-on-the-edge-bbc2-review-emotionally-draining-television-626495|access-date=2020-09-08|website=inews.co.uk|language=en}}</ref> | |||
==Discography== | |||
===Albums=== | |||
* ''Fragment of the Future'' (2004) | |||
* ''The Path We Chose'' (2005) | |||
* ''For the Fatherland'' (compilation, 2006) | |||
===Singles=== | |||
* "Your Daddy" | |||
* "Keepers of the Light" (Battlecry featuring Prussian Blue) | |||
* "Stand Up" | |||
* "I Will Bleed for You" | |||
==References== | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
==External links== | |||
{{wikiquote|Prussian Blue}} | |||
* {{IMDb name|1735090|Lamb Gaede}} | |||
* {{IMDb name|1735091|Lynx Gaede}} | |||
* from ] | |||
* {{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p753311|pure_url=no}} | |||
{{White nationalism}} | |||
{{band-stub}} | |||
{{Neo-Nazism}} | |||
{{Authority control}} | |||
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Latest revision as of 18:10, 6 October 2024
American Neo-Nazi pop bandThis article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (January 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Prussian Blue | |
---|---|
Origin | Bakersfield, California |
Genres | |
Years active | 2003–2007 |
Labels | Resistance |
Past members | Lynx Gaede Lamb Gaede |
Prussian Blue was an American pop music duo which was composed of Lynx Vaughan Gaede and Lamb Lennon Gaede, fraternal twins who were born on June 30, 1992, in Bakersfield, California. The duo was formed in early 2003 by their mother April Gaede, a member of the neo-Nazi organization National Alliance. Their music was described as racist and white supremacist, promoting neo-Nazi rhetoric such as Holocaust denial.
Lynx and Lamb were about 14 years old when they decided to cease touring. In a 2011 interview with The Daily, a U.S. and Australian news app, the twins renounced their previous political views.
History
In an interview with Vice Magazine, the twins stated, "Part of our heritage is German American. Also our eyes are blue, and Prussian Blue is just a really pretty color." They also remarked, "there is also the discussion of the lack of 'Prussian Blue' coloring (Zyklon B residue) in the so-called gas chambers in the concentration camps. We think it might make people question some of the inaccuracies of the 'Holocaust' myth." This is a reference to claims made by many Holocaust deniers that the Holocaust either did not happen or had far fewer victims than generally believed.
Lynx and Lamb Gaede first performed together by singing at a white nationalist festival called "Eurofest" in 2001. They began learning how to play instruments in 2002 (Lamb plays the guitar and Lynx plays the violin). In the same year they appeared on a VH1 special called Inside Hate Rock. In 2003, they were featured in a Louis Theroux BBC documentary, entitled Louis and the Nazis, on racism and white supremacy in the United States. Lamb, Lynx, and their mother, April Gaede, also appeared in the low-budget 2003 horror film Dark Walker.
The twins recorded and released a debut CD at the end of 2004 called Fragment of the Future (Resistance Records) which had both acoustic folk-rock and bubblegum-pop sounds. A year later, they recorded their second album, The Path We Chose, which has a more traditional rock sound including both acoustic and electric guitar. Most of the songs on the second album lack the racial and white supremacist overtones of Fragment of the Future and are about more mainstream subject matter, like boys, crushes, and dating. On October 20, 2005, Prussian Blue was featured in a critical segment on ABC's Primetime. A DVD, Blonde Hair Blue Eyes, featuring three music videos and some live performances, was released in 2005. The pair toured the United States in 2005. On August 22, 2006, they were again featured in a critical segment on ABC's Primetime.
The twins moved with their mother and stepfather, Mark Harrington, and their younger half-sister, Dresden, from Bakersfield to Kalispell in Montana, in 2006; in their mother's words, Bakersfield was "not white enough." Some of their new neighbors did not welcome them; many city residents passed out flyers warning people of the family's views, and signs proclaiming "No Hate Here" appeared on some windows around the town. Some of the people who passed out flyers received threatening letters from members of out-of-state white supremacist organizations. The Montana Human Rights Network planned a rally in Kalispell to protest against the family's racist views.
The twins toured Europe in the summer of 2007, performing at events for white nationalist organizations. They also appeared as guests on The Political Cesspool. But as of early 2009, the band's website and MySpace page were no longer operational.
Ideology
The duo had strong ties to the National Vanguard organization, a "white nationalist" group which was formed by disaffected former members of the National Alliance. Their ideology has been described as racist and white supremacist by mainstream media outlets. The Daily Telegraph reported that, on stage, the twins executed Nazi salutes.
According to ABC News, the girls were homeschooled by their mother, April Gaede, an activist and a writer for the white nationalist organization National Vanguard. The twins' maternal grandfather, who lives in Squaw Valley, Fresno County, California, wears a Nazi swastika belt buckle; he also features the swastika on his truck and he has registered it as a cattle brand. During their ABC interview, the twins said they believed that Adolf Hitler was a great man with good ideas, and they described the Holocaust as being exaggerated. They have also been criticized for stipulating that the goods they donated to Hurricane Katrina victims should only go to white people: "After a day of trying, the supplies ended up with few takers, dumped at a local shop that sells Confederate memorabilia."
A 2011 profile in The Daily describes the twins' rejection of some of their previous political views as follows:
But after enrolling in public school and moving to Montana — a predominantly white state, albeit one with a decidedly hippie-ish vibe — Lamb and Lynx decided they simply no longer believed what they'd been taught. ..."I'm glad we were in the band," Lynx said, "but I think we should have been pushed toward something a little more mainstream and easier for us to handle than being front-men for a belief system that we didn't even completely understand at that time. We were little kids.
Despite this, they still made statements in which they expressed their skepticism about some elements of The Holocaust.
Lyrics and influences
About half of the songs on Prussian Blue's first album are covers of other songs which were put out by other white pride bands and one of them was co-written by David Lane and a few of the other songs were written by Ian Stuart Donaldson. One of their cover songs was put out by the racist band RaHoWa. Two of Prussian Blue's original compositions on their first album are dedicated to prominent Nazis and white nationalist activists.
Prussian Blue also released a cover of a song titled "Ocean of Warriors" in mp3 format, dedicated to white participants in the 2005 Sydney, Australia race rioting.
In 2006, a compilation album was released by the far right National Democratic Party of Germany (NPD) titled For The Fatherland.
Media
Prussian Blue appeared in two British television documentaries. The first, 2003's Louis and the Nazis by documentary maker Louis Theroux, was an account of white nationalists, including Prussian Blue. The second, Nazi Pop Twins, by James Quinn, was first aired in 2007. This documentary stressed the tension that existed between the twins and their mother, April. In this documentary, Lynx and Lamb disavowed their mother's race-related views and said that they want to perform music that was not focused on race. Lynx told Quinn that they wore the infamous T-shirts bearing a smiley face that resembled Adolf Hitler because she believed they "were a joke" and said that "being proud of being white" did not mean she was a racist. Louis Theroux revisited the twins and their mother to collect material for his book Call of the Weird.
In early September 2020, the twins were featured in another documentary by Louis Theroux called Louis Theroux - Life on the Edge: Beyond Belief which originally aired on BBC Two. Theroux's second documentary explored the twins' journey of leaving what they described as their racist ideology.
Discography
Albums
- Fragment of the Future (2004)
- The Path We Chose (2005)
- For the Fatherland (compilation, 2006)
Singles
- "Your Daddy"
- "Keepers of the Light" (Battlecry featuring Prussian Blue)
- "Stand Up"
- "I Will Bleed for You"
References
- ^ "Young Singers Spread Racist Hate". ABC News. October 20, 2005. Archived from the original on 2010-11-09.
- ^ Young Singers Spread Racist Hate, abcnews.go.com, October 20, 2005
- ^ Elsworth, Catherine (2005-10-25). "Twin pop stars with angelic looks are new face of racism". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 2009-03-27.
- ^ Pearson, Jesse (2004-12-01). "HELLO, WHITE PEOPLE! – Prussian Blue Look to the Future". Vice.com. Archived from the original on October 26, 2011. Retrieved 2013-02-21.
- ^ Gell, Aaron (20 July 2011). "Change of heart: Former Nazi teeny boppers are singing a new tune". CBS19. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
- "Prussian Blue – Content". Prussianbluestore.com. Archived from the original on July 15, 2011. Retrieved 2013-02-21.
- "Dark Walker (Video 2003)". IMDb.com. Retrieved 22 January 2019.
- ^ Bill Redeker (2006-09-15). "Town Tells White Separatist Singers 'No Hate Here". ABCnews.com. Retrieved 2007-11-12.
- Karina Shagren (2006-11-17). "Montana dealing with new influx of white supremacists". KXLY4. Archived from the original on 2017-07-02. Retrieved 2007-11-12.
- Seringhaus, Michael (27 October 2005). "The bittersweet melody of racist tunes". Yaledailynews.com. Retrieved 22 January 2019.
- "Prussian Blue: December 2005". prussianbluefan.blogspot.com. Archived from the original on 6 May 2006. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
- http://www.20min.ch/news/kreuz_und_quer/story/12368879 From the free daily newspaper 20 Minuten: Nazi-Twins-Album: NPD vertreibt «For the Fatherland» = Nazi-Twins-Album: NPD distributes «For the Fatherland»
- "Those ugly Americans". New Zealand Listener. Archived from the original on May 19, 2009. Retrieved 2010-10-04.
- Smith, Rupert (2003-12-22). "Reich and wrong". Guardian. London. Retrieved 2010-10-10.
- "Nazi Pop Twins". IMG Media. July 2007. Retrieved 2009-06-08.
- "Former Nazi twins tell Louis Theroux: 'We've unlearned racist ideology'". jewishnews.timesofisrael.com. 6 September 2020. Retrieved 2020-09-08.
- Mangan, Lucy (2020-09-06). "Louis Theroux: Life on the Edge review – 25 years of oddball odysseys". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2020-09-08.
- "Louis Theroux: Life on the Edge was an emotionally draining hour of television". inews.co.uk. 2020-09-06. Retrieved 2020-09-08.
External links
- Lamb Gaede at IMDb
- Lynx Gaede at IMDb
- Prussian Blue Official Website (defunct) from Archive.org
- Prussian Blue at AllMusic
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- 1992 births
- American child singers
- American people of German descent
- Former white supremacists
- Family musical groups
- Living people
- Musical groups disestablished in 2008
- Musical groups established in 2003
- Musical groups from Bakersfield, California
- Musical groups from Montana
- Sibling musical duos
- American twins
- American musical duos
- American all-female bands