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{{Short description|One hundred years, from 1900 BC to 1801 BC}} |
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{{Centurybox|-19}} |
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{{Centurybox|-19}} |
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The '''19th century BC''' was the century which lasted from 1900 BC to 1801 BC. |
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The '''19th century BC''' was the century that lasted from 1900 BC to 1801 BC. |
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==Events== |
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==Events== |
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]. He was a Twelfth Dynasty Pharaoh]] |
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]. He was a Twelfth Dynasty Pharaoh]] |
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* 1900 BC: Transition from ] to ] in ].<ref>{{cite web|title=The Bronze Age on the Greek Mainland: Early Bronze Age — Early Helladic III|year=1999–2000|location=Athens|publisher=Foundation of the Hellenic World|url=http://www.fhw.gr/chronos/02/mainland/en/eh/intro/eb3/index.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=The Bronze Age on the Greek Mainland: Middle Bronze Age — Introduction|year=1999–2000|location=Athens|publisher=Foundation of the Hellenic World|url=http://www.fhw.gr/chronos/02/mainland/en/mh/intro/index.html}}</ref> |
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* c. 1900 BC: ] Old Palace (Protopalatial) period starts in ]. |
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* ] empire in ], ]. |
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* 1900 BC: ] invasions of ]. |
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* c. 1900 BC: ] Old Palace period starts in ]. |
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* c. 1900 BC: Fall of last ]ian dynasty. |
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* c. 1900 BC: Fall of last ]ian dynasty. |
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* c. ]: ] Phase of the ] begins |
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* c. 1900 BC: ] phase of the ] begins |
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* c. 1900 BC: The ] along the Pacific coast of present-day ], ] were preparing ] beverages.<ref>{{cite journal|title=Oldest Chocolate in the New World|first1=Terry G.|last1=Powis|first2=W. Jeffrey|last2=Hurst|first3=María del Carmen|last3=Rodríguez|first4=Ponciano |last4=Ortíz|first5=Michael |last5=Blake|first6=David |last6=Cheetham|first7=Michael D. |last7=Coe|first8=John G.|last8=Hodgson|journal= ]|publisher=]|location=Cambridge, England|volume=81|issue=314|issn=0003-598X|date=December 2007|url= http://antiquity.ac.uk/projgall/powis/index.html}}</ref> |
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* c. 1900 BC: ] of ] is abandoned. |
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* c. 1900 BC: ] of ] is abandoned. |
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* c. ]: ] (]) started to rule. He built ] near his pyramide tomb complex at ]. |
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* c. 1897 BC: ] (]) started to rule. He built ] near his pyramide tomb complex at ]. |
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* c. 1895–1878 BC: "Pectoral of ]", from the tomb of ] ] at ] was made. ]. It is now in the ], ]. |
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* c. 1895 BC–1878 BC: "] of ]", from the tomb of ] ] at ] was made. ]. It is now in the ], ]. |
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* c. 1880 BC: ] ] starts to rule (other date is 1897 BC). |
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* c. 1880 BC: ] ] starts to rule (other date is 1897 BC). |
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* 1878 BC: ] (]) died. |
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* 1878 BC: ] (]) died. |
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* c. 1878 BC: ] (]) started to rule. |
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* c. 1878 BC: ] (]) started to rule. |
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* 1876 BC: ]s enter ] after two years of famine (according to one interpretation of internal ] chronology; an alternate date is 1986 BC). |
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* c. 1874 BC: ] ] dies (other date is 1878 BC). |
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* c. 1874 BC: ] ] dies (other date is 1878 BC). |
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* c. 1874 BC: ] ] starts to rule (other date is 1878 BC). |
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* c. 1874 BC: ] ] starts to rule (other date is 1878 BC). |
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* c. 1860 BC: ] inspects the ]n frontier, he leads four punitive campaigns against the ]. |
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* c. 1860 BC: ] starts to rule |
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* c. 1855 BC: ] ] dies (other date is 1839 BC). |
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* c. 1855 BC: ] ] dies (other date is 1839 BC). |
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* c. 1839 BC: ] (]) died. |
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* c. 1839 BC: ] (]) died. |
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* 1836 BC-1818 BC: Head of ] is made. ]. It is now kept at The ], ], ]. |
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* 1837 BC: ] was born, according to some biblical chronologies. |
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* c. 1825 BC: The oldest known medical text in Egyptian history, the ], is written. |
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* 1836 BC-1818 BC: Head of ] is made. ]. It is now kept at The ], ], ]. |
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* c. 1808 BC: ] conquers ] and emerges as the first ] king of ]. |
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* 1829–1818 BC: ]-]n war. |
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* 1818 BC: Egyptian Campaign in ]. |
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* 1813 BC: ] Conquest of ]. |
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* 1806 BC: Traditional date for the end of the ] in ]. |
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* Decline of the ]. |
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== Sovereign states == |
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==Significant persons== |
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{{Main|List of sovereign states in the 19th century BC}} |
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*1827–] BC — ], father of Abraham, according to the ] |
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* 1812 BC — Birth of ] according to the ] (1,948 years after ]. Other datings include 23rd century BC, 21st century BC, 17th century BC, 16th Century BC, and 15th Century BC) |
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* 1807–] BC — ] of ] |
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==References== |
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==Decades and years== |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{DecadesAndYears}} |
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{{Decades and years}} |
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{{Centuries}} |
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{{Centuries}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:19th Century Bc}} |
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