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{{Short description|none}} |
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This is a '''list of newspapers in Cuba'''. Although the Cuban media is controlled by the state through anti-government ] laws, the national ] of ] are not directly published by the government. Rather, they are published by various Cuban political organisations, notably the ], which is the only legal party in Cuba. |
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This is a '''list of newspapers in Cuba'''. Although the Cuban media is controlled by the Cuban People through the Cuban State apparatus, the national newspapers of ] are not directly published by the state, they are instead published by various Cuban political organizations with official approval. There are several new anti-Communist, contra-revolutionary online newspapers, based mostly outside Cuba ], mostly financed by the US Government through the ] or other organizations, or in some cases, through other governments.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Angulo|first=Radio|title=Attacks on Cuba by US-funded media are denounced|url=https://www.radioangulo.cu/en/cuba/244412-attacks-on-cuba-by-us-funded-media-are-denounced|access-date=2022-01-24|website=www.radioangulo.cu|language=en-gb}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Annual Program Statement|url=https://cu.usembassy.gov/education-culture/annual-program-statement/|access-date=2022-01-24|website=U.S. Embassy in Cuba|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-02-23|title=Cuba 2020|url=https://www.ned.org/region/latin-america-and-caribbean/cuba-2020/|access-date=2022-01-24|website=NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR DEMOCRACY|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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== National newspapers == |
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== National newspapers == |
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* ] - organ of the ] |
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* '']'' — published by the ] |
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* ] - organ of the ] |
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* '']'' — published by the ] <ref name="GranmaPrensa">{{cite web |publisher=Granma |location=Cuba |language=es |url= http://www.granma.cu/granmad/prensa.htm |title=Todos los sitios de la prensa cubana en internet: Periódicos |trans-title=Cuban media sites on the Internet: Newspapers |access-date=October 6, 2016 }}</ref> |
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* ] - organ of the ] |
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* '']'' — published by the ] <ref name=GranmaPrensa /> |
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* ''{{Interlanguage link multi|Kwong Wah Po|es}}'' 光华报 (Chinese language; established as ''La voz de los obreros y campesinos'' in 1928)<ref>{{cite book|author1= Mauro García Triana |author2= Pedro Eng Herrera |title=The Chinese in Cuba, 1847-Now|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vIBzYQ5r1zYC|year=2009|publisher=] |location=USA |isbn=978-0-7391-3343-9 |others=Gregor Benton, translator }}</ref> |
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== Regional newspapers == |
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==Provincial newspapers== |
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Each of Cuba's ] has a regional weekly, which acts as the official newspaper published by each provincial Communist Party branch. The two most recently launched, ''El Artemiseño'' and ''Mayabeque'', began publication in 2011, to serve the newly formed provinces of ] and ]. |
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* ] - ] |
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* ] - ] |
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Each weekly has its own website with local news, updated daily, which offers weekly print editions for free download in the ]. Some also publish online editions in English. |
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* ] - ] |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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* ] - ] |
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!Name |
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* ] - ] |
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!Province |
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* ] - ] |
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!Circulation |
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* ] - ] |
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!Founded |
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* ] - ] |
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!Website |
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|'']'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly (on Saturdays) |
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|7 September 1957 |
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|'']'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly (on Saturdays) |
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|12 January 1959 |
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|'']'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly |
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|6 July 1960 |
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|'']'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly |
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|5 December 1961 |
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|'']'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly (on Fridays) |
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|25 July 1962 |
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|'']'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly (on Saturdays) |
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|9 August 1962 |
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|'']'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly (on Saturdays) |
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|19 November 1962 |
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|''Victoria'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly (on Saturdays) |
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|20 February 1967 |
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|'']'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly (on Saturdays) |
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|10 October 1977 |
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|'']'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly (on Fridays) |
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|26 July 1978 |
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|'']'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly (on Saturdays) |
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|4 January 1979 |
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|'']'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly (on Saturdays) |
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|26 July 1979 |
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|'']'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly (on Fridays) |
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|5 September 1980 |
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|'']'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly (on Sundays) |
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|7 October 1980 |
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|''El Artemiseño'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly (on Tuesdays) |
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|11 January 2011 |
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|''Mayabeque'' |
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|] |
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|Weekly |
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|11 January 2011 |
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==Defunct== |
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* Gaceta de La Habana (est. 1764)<ref>{{Cite web |title=CONTENTdm |url=https://digitalcollections.library.miami.edu/digital/custom/gaceta-habana |access-date=2024-08-20 |website=digitalcollections.library.miami.edu}}</ref> |
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*{{Interlanguage link multi|Papel Periódico de La Habana|es}} (est. 1790)<ref name=Bonavia2003>{{cite book|author= Leopoldo Fornés Bonavía |title=Cuba, cronología: cinco siglos de historia, política y cultura|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lJduKDMU8pcC|year= 2003|publisher={{Interlanguage link multi|Editorial Verbum|es}} |location=Madrid |isbn=978-84-7962-248-0 |language=es }}</ref> |
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* El Regañón (est. 1800)<ref name=Bonavia2003 /> |
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* El Lince (est. 1811)<ref name=BNE>{{cite web |url=http://hemerotecadigital.bne.es/index.vm?lang=en |publisher=] |location=Spain |work=Hemeroteca Digital (Digital Newspaper Archive) |title=(Cuba) |access-date=October 6, 2016 |language=es }}</ref> |
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* El Habanero (est.1824){{citation needed|date=November 2021}} |
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* El Aurora (est. 1828){{citation needed|date=November 2021}} |
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* {{Interlanguage link multi|El Boletín Rotario de Jatibonico|es}} |
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* ] (1832-1961) |
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* La Voz del Pueblo Cubano (est. 1852)<ref name=Bonavia2003 /> |
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* {{Interlanguage link multi|Correo de la Tarde (Havana)|es|3=Correo de la Tarde (La Habana)}} (1857-1858) |
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* {{Interlanguage link multi|El Eco de Galicia (Havana)|es|3=El Eco de Galicia (La Habana)}} (1878-1902) |
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* El Cubano Libre (est. 1868){{citation needed|date=November 2021}} |
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* El Dia{{sfn|Sanger|1919}} |
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* El Diablo Cojuelo (est. 1869){{citation needed|date=November 2021}} |
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* {{sfn|Sanger|1919}} |
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* La Discusión (est.1889){{sfn|Benjamin|1905}} |
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* ] (1925-1935) |
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* Havana Post{{sfn|Ayer|1908}} |
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* {{Interlanguage link multi|El Eco Montañés|es}}{{sfn|Bailly|1908}} |
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* Havana Daily Telegraph{{sfn|Ayer|1908}} |
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* Havana Evening News{{sfn|Sanger|1919}} |
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* ] |
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* ]{{sfn|Sanger|1919}} |
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* La Nacion{{sfn|Sanger|1919}} |
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* La Noche{{sfn|Sanger|1919}} |
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* La Prensa{{sfn|Sanger|1919}} |
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* El Triunfo{{sfn|Sanger|1919}} |
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* Adelante |
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* Atenas |
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* Mañana |
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* Avance |
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* ''Hoy'' (est. 1938)<ref name=Carty1976 /> |
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* {{Interlanguage link multi|Ecos de Jatibonico|es}} (est. 1958) |
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* ] |
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* {{Interlanguage link multi|Lunes de Revolución|es}} (1959-1961) |
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* El Mundo (1901-1969){{sfn|Ayer|1908}}{{sfn|Salado|2016}} |
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* ] |
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* {{Interlanguage link multi|El Veguero Libre|es}} (1945-1959) |
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* '']'', 1941-1961 |
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* ''Revolución'' (1959-1965), "official Castro newspaper" until it merged with ''Hoy'' to form ''Granma''<ref name=Carty1976>{{citation |title=Cuban Communicators |author1=James W. Carty Jr. |author2=Janet Liu Terry |journal=Caribbean Quarterly |issn=2470-6302 |publisher=] |volume= 22 |number=4: Mass Media in the Caribbean |year=1976 |pages=59–67 |doi=10.1080/00086495.1976.11829278 |jstor=23050564 }}</ref> |
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==Historical newspaper archives== |
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==Historical newspaper archives== |
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* from the ] |
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* from the ] |
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==See also== |
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* |
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* ], journalists' union, est.1963 |
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* ] |
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* ] |
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* ] |
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* ] |
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* ] |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==Bibliography== |
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{{Refbegin}} |
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* {{citation |
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|work=]: a Journal for Advertisers |volume=50 |date= February 15, 1905 |location=New York |title=Daily Papers of Habana |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7tkhAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA40 |pages=40–48 |author=Charles L. Benjamin |
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|ref= {{harvid|Benjamin|1905}} |
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}} |
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* {{citation |publisher=] |location=Philadelphia |year=1908 |title= American Newspaper Annual |chapter=Cuba |hdl=2027/uiug.30112063602004?urlappend=%3Bseq=1196 |chapter-url=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uiug.30112063602004?urlappend=%3Bseq=1196 |via=] |
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|ref= {{harvid|Ayer|1908}} |
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}} |
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* {{cite book|title=Anuario del comercio, de la industria, de la magistratura y de la administracion de España, sus colonias, Cuba, Puerto-Rico y Filipinas, estados hispano-americanos y Portugal |volume=4 |year=1908|publisher=Bailly-Bailliere e Hijos |location=Madrid |language=es |chapter= Republica Cubana: Habana: Periodicos |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L68pAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA195 |
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|ref= {{harvid|Bailly|1908}} |
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}} |
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* {{citation |title=Advertising Methods in Cuba |author=J.W. Sanger |publisher=United States Department of Commerce |series=Special Agents Series |number=178 |year=1919 |location=Washington DC |chapter= Publications in Cuba |pages=226 v |hdl=2027/nyp.33433023652054?urlappend=%3Bseq=55 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433023652054?urlappend=%3Bseq=55 |
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|ref = {{harvid|Sanger|1919}} |
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}} |
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* {{citation |
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|title=Bulletin |
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|author=New York Public Library |
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|author-link=New York Public Library |
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|location=USA |
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|year=1920 |volume=24 |number=9 |
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|chapter= Latin-American Periodicals Current in the Reference Department: Cuba |
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|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P6hMAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA504 |
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|ref = {{harvid|New York Public Library|1920}} |
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}} |
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* {{citation |publisher=N. W. Ayer & Son |location=Philadelphia |year=1922 |title= American Newspaper Annual |chapter=Cuba |series=American newspaper annual and directory |hdl=2027/umn.31951001295695n?urlappend=%3Bseq=1560 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951001295695n?urlappend=%3Bseq=1560 }} |
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* {{cite journal |journal=Proceedings |publisher=] |year= 1926 |volume=36 |number=1 |author= Waldo Lincoln |title=List of Newspapers of the West Indies and Bermuda in the Library of the American Antiquarian Society |quote=Cuba |pages=139–142 |url=http://www.americanantiquarian.org/proceedings/44806753.pdf }} {{free access}} |
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* {{cite book|title=Europa World Year Book |year= 2003|publisher=] |isbn=978-1-85743-227-5 |chapter= Cuba: Directory: the Press |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XLvU9lroRuUC |page=1338 |
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}} |
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* {{cite book|author= Minerva Salado |title=Censura de prensa en la Revolución cubana|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AkS3CwAAQBAJ|year= 2016|publisher=Editorial Verbum |location=Madrid |language=es |
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|ref= {{harvid|Salado|2016}} |
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}} |
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{{Refend}} |
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==External links== |
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{{commons category|Newspapers of Cuba}} |
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* {{cite web |url= http://lanic.utexas.edu/la/cb/cuba/#news |title= Cuba: News |author= Latin American Network Information Center |publisher= University of Texas at Austin |location=USA }} |
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* {{cite web |url=http://aclaiir.org.uk/projects/ |title= Cuba |work=Provisional Census of Current Latin American Newspaper Holdings in UK Libraries |date= 14 April 2011 |publisher= Advisory Council on Latin American and Iberian Information Resources |location=UK}} |
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* {{cite web|url=http://www.lanelibraries.org/unionindex.htm |title=Cuba |work=Union List of Current Newspapers and Selected Serials |publisher=Latin America North East Libraries Consortium |location=USA |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150215045423/http://www.lanelibraries.org/unionindex.htm |archive-date=2015-02-15 }} |
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{{Media in Cuba}} |
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{{Cuba topics}} |
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{{North America topic|List of newspapers in}} |
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{{North America topic|List of newspapers in}} |
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Each weekly has its own website with local news, updated daily, which offers weekly print editions for free download in the PDF format. Some also publish online editions in English.
