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{{Short description|City in Mazandaran province, Iran}} | |||
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{{Redirect|Hasankif|the town in south-eastern Turkey|Hasankeyf}} | |||
{{for multi|the administrative division of Mazandaran province|Kelardasht County|the administrative divisions of this county|Kelardasht-e Gharbi Rural District|and|Kelardasht-e Sharqi Rural District|the former administrative divisions of Chalus County|Kelardasht District|and|Kelardasht Rural District}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2023}} | |||
{{Infobox settlement | |||
|name = Kelardasht | |||
|native_name = {{langx|fa|كلاردشت}} | |||
|native_name_lang = fa | |||
|settlement_type = City | |||
|image_skyline = Kelardasht.jpg | |||
|imagesize = | |||
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|image_flag = | |||
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|etymology = | |||
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|image_map = | |||
|map_alt = | |||
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|pushpin_map = Iran | |||
|pushpin_map_alt = | |||
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|pushpin_label_position = | |||
|coordinates = {{Coord|36|30|20|N|51|09|32|E|dim:2km|display=inline,title}} | |||
|coordinates_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite map |author=((OpenStreetMap contributors)) |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=36.505556&mlon=51.158889&zoom=14#map=14/36.50556/51.15889|website=] |title=Kelardasht, Kelardasht County|date=22 October 2024|access-date=22 October 2024|lang=fa}}</ref> | |||
|subdivision_type = Country | |||
|subdivision_name = ] | |||
|subdivision_type1 = ] | |||
|subdivision_name1 = ] | |||
|subdivision_type2 = ] | |||
|subdivision_name2 = ] | |||
|subdivision_type3 = ] | |||
|subdivision_name3 = ] | |||
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|unit_pref = Metric | |||
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|elevation_m = | |||
|population_footnotes = <ref name="2016 Mazandaran Province"/> | |||
|population_as_of = 2016 | |||
|population_total = 13401 | |||
|population_density_km2 = auto | |||
|population_note = | |||
|population_demonym = | |||
|timezone = ] | |||
|utc_offset = +3:30 | |||
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|website = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} --> | |||
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}} | |||
].]] | |||
] | ] | ||
'''Kelardasht''' ({{langx|fa|كلاردشت}}){{efn|Also ]d as '''Kalārdasht'''<ref>{{GEOnet3|-3841000}}</ref>}} is a city in the ] of ], ] province, ], serving as capital of both the county and the district.<ref name="Kelardasht County Establishment">{{cite report|title=The transformation of Kelardasht District in Mazandaran province to a county|language=fa|website=qavanin.ir|via=Laws and Regulations Portal of the Islamic Republic of Iran|url=https://qavanin.ir/Law/TreeText/205573|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230523235614/https://qavanin.ir/Law/TreeText/205573|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Board of Ministers|archive-date=23 May 2023|orig-date=Approved 20 December 1391|date=c. 2023|id=Proposal 107532/42/1|last=Rahimi|first=Mohammad Reza|access-date=23 May 2023}}</ref> | |||
'''Kelardasht''' is a large valley in the Elborz Mountains of northern ] in Chalus county, ] province. It's 30km south of Abbasabad city (on the Caspian Sea) and west of Marzanabad city (on Chalus Road). There are 20,000 inhabitants and 30 villages.<ref>http://malinga.net/</ref> | |||
==Demographics== | |||
'''Kelardasht City''' is the center of the Kelardasht area. In 1996 the population was 5131, or 1191 families. The city is composed of 5 districts. Hasankif has been the business district for many years and is currently also the political center. <ref>Saeidian, Abdolhossein. Know the Cities of Iran . Alam va Zendagi, Tehran 2000. Second printing 2004. Pages 705-708. </ref> | |||
===Language=== | |||
The majority of the inhabitants speak ]<ref>{{Cite CiteSeerX|title=Bilingualism in Mazandaran: Peaceful Coexistence with Persian|citeseerx = 10.1.1.501.9468}}</ref><ref name="Borjian2004">{{cite journal |jstor=4030997 |title=Māzandarān: Language and People |journal=Iran & the Caucasus |last=Borjian |first=Habib |volume= 8| issue =2 |date=2004 |publisher=] |pages=289–328 |doi=10.1163/1573384043076045}}</ref> and but a few migrants speak ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.magiran.com/npview.asp?ID=1535663|title = Magiran | روزنامه رسالت (1386/09/19): کلاردشت: دشت بهشت}}</ref> | |||
===Population=== | |||
Originally a farming area, in recent years much of its land was sold in small lots to build numerous villas <ref>Pur, Ali Malek. Kelardasht (geography, History & Culture). Tehran: Kar Afrinan, 1999.</ref> which are occupied by summer visitors trying to escape the heat of ] and points further south. Residents of ] can also be seen there during the summer months. | |||
At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 11,921 in 3,361 households,<ref name="2006 Mazandaran Province">{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Mazandaran Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/02.xls|access-date=25 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110920090640/http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/02.xls|format=Excel|archive-date=20 September 2011}}</ref> when it was capital of the former ] of ].<ref name="Chalus County Establishment">{{cite report|title=Creation and establishment of Chalus County with the center of Chalus city in the citizenship of Mazandaran province|url=https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/116431|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210831003607/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/116431|lang=fa|website=rc.majlis.ir|via=Islamic Council Research Center|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Government Board|archive-date=31 August 2021|orig-date=Approved 15 July 1375|date=c. 2021|id=Proposal 1.4.42.4043; Notification 8445/T17024K|last=Habibi|first=Hassan|access-date=16 January 2024}}</ref> The following census in 2011 counted 9,122 people in 2,809 households.<ref name="2011 Mazandaran Province">{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Mazandaran Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=irandataportal.syr.edu|via=Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University|url=https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Mazandaran.xls|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119182058/https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Mazandaran.xls|archive-date=19 January 2023|access-date=19 December 2022|format=Excel}}</ref> The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 13,401 people in 4,565 households,<ref name="2016 Mazandaran Province">{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Mazandaran Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_02.xlsx|access-date=19 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211007110909/https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_02.xlsx|format=Excel|archive-date=7 October 2021}}</ref> by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Kelardasht County. Kelardasht was transferred to the new Central District as the county's capital.<ref name="Kelardasht County Establishment"/> | |||
==Overview== | |||
Its attractions mainly consist of its natural beauty and cooler climate. But picnicing and mountain climbing in the area surrounding Rud Barak is also popular, as well as in the lush Abbasabad Forest nearby. | |||
The city comprises 5 districts (Hasankif, Lahoo, Kordichal, Valbal and ]). Hasankif has been the business district for many years and is currently also the political center.<ref>Saeidian, Abdolhossein. Know the Cities of Iran . Alam va Zendagi, Tehran 2000. Second printing 2004. Pages 705-708. </ref> | |||
Originally a farming area, in recent years much of its land was sold in small lots to build numerous villas<ref>Pur, Ali Malek. Kelardasht (geography, History & Culture). Tehran: Kar Afrinan, 1999.</ref> which are occupied by summer visitors trying to escape the heat of ] and points further south. | |||
Its attractions include ] Mountain (the second tallest peak in Iran at 4850m), Abbasabad Road, Valasht lake and cooler climate. Picnicking and mountain climbing in the area surrounding ], Mazandaran are also popular, as well as in the Abbasabad Forest nearby.{{citation needed|date=April 2017}} | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
*], Neolithic dwelling site in Kelardasht | *], Neolithic dwelling site in Kelardasht. | ||
*], Roudbarak located North of Kelardasht. | |||
*], Mazichal Village in Kelardasht. Mazichal is the forest village which is located in the North of Iran in Kelardasht Province and is known for its Cloud Ocean & breathtaking scenes and views. Mazichal in local language means the Forest Pit full of Oak Trees. this area is a popular tourist destination, as it has many areas with unique geological, historic, and cultural features. Mazichal is located 2,600m above sea level | |||
{{Commons category-inline|Kelardasht}} | |||
{{Portal-inline|Iran}} | |||
{{clear}} | |||
== Notes == | |||
{{notelist}} | |||
==References== | |||
{{Reflist}} | |||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* | * | ||
{{Authority control}} | |||
{{Counties of Mazandaran}} | |||
{{Mazandaran Province|state=collapsed}} | |||
{{coord missing|Iran}} | |||
] | |||
== References == | |||
{{Reflist}} | |||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
{{Mazandaran-geo-stub}} | |||
{{Mazandaran-geo-stub}} | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 11:43, 28 November 2024
City in Mazandaran province, Iran "Hasankif" redirects here. For the town in south-eastern Turkey, see Hasankeyf. For the administrative division of Mazandaran province, see Kelardasht County. For the administrative divisions of this county, see Kelardasht-e Gharbi Rural District and Kelardasht-e Sharqi Rural District. For the former administrative divisions of Chalus County, see Kelardasht District and Kelardasht Rural District.City in Mazandaran, Iran
Kelardasht Persian: كلاردشت | |
---|---|
City | |
Kelardasht | |
Coordinates: 36°30′20″N 51°09′32″E / 36.50556°N 51.15889°E / 36.50556; 51.15889 | |
Country | Iran |
Province | Mazandaran |
County | Kelardasht |
District | Central |
Population | |
• Total | 13,401 |
Time zone | UTC+3:30 (IRST) |
Kelardasht (Persian: كلاردشت) is a city in the Central District of Kelardasht County, Mazandaran province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.
Demographics
Language
The majority of the inhabitants speak Mazandarani and but a few migrants speak Kurdish.
Population
At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 11,921 in 3,361 households, when it was capital of the former Kelardasht District of Chalus County. The following census in 2011 counted 9,122 people in 2,809 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 13,401 people in 4,565 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Kelardasht County. Kelardasht was transferred to the new Central District as the county's capital.
Overview
The city comprises 5 districts (Hasankif, Lahoo, Kordichal, Valbal and Rudbarak, Mazandaran). Hasankif has been the business district for many years and is currently also the political center.
Originally a farming area, in recent years much of its land was sold in small lots to build numerous villas which are occupied by summer visitors trying to escape the heat of Tehran and points further south.
Its attractions include Alamkuh Mountain (the second tallest peak in Iran at 4850m), Abbasabad Road, Valasht lake and cooler climate. Picnicking and mountain climbing in the area surrounding Rudbarak, Mazandaran, Mazandaran are also popular, as well as in the Abbasabad Forest nearby.
See also
- Kelar Mound, Neolithic dwelling site in Kelardasht.
- Rudbarak, Mazandaran, Roudbarak located North of Kelardasht.
- Mazichal, Mazichal Village in Kelardasht. Mazichal is the forest village which is located in the North of Iran in Kelardasht Province and is known for its Cloud Ocean & breathtaking scenes and views. Mazichal in local language means the Forest Pit full of Oak Trees. this area is a popular tourist destination, as it has many areas with unique geological, historic, and cultural features. Mazichal is located 2,600m above sea level
Media related to Kelardasht at Wikimedia Commons
Notes
- Also romanized as Kalārdasht
References
- OpenStreetMap contributors (22 October 2024). "Kelardasht, Kelardasht County" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Mazandaran Province. amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 7 October 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- Kelardasht can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3841000" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
- ^ Rahimi, Mohammad Reza (c. 2023) . The transformation of Kelardasht District in Mazandaran province to a county. qavanin.ir (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Board of Ministers. Proposal 107532/42/1. Archived from the original on 23 May 2023. Retrieved 23 May 2023 – via Laws and Regulations Portal of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
- "Bilingualism in Mazandaran: Peaceful Coexistence with Persian". CiteSeerX 10.1.1.501.9468.
- Borjian, Habib (2004). "Māzandarān: Language and People". Iran & the Caucasus. 8 (2). Brill: 289–328. doi:10.1163/1573384043076045. JSTOR 4030997.
- "Magiran | روزنامه رسالت (1386/09/19): کلاردشت: دشت بهشت".
- Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Mazandaran Province. amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
- Habibi, Hassan (c. 2021) . Creation and establishment of Chalus County with the center of Chalus city in the citizenship of Mazandaran province. rc.majlis.ir (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Government Board. Proposal 1.4.42.4043; Notification 8445/T17024K. Archived from the original on 31 August 2021. Retrieved 16 January 2024 – via Islamic Council Research Center.
- Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Mazandaran Province. irandataportal.syr.edu (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 19 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022 – via Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University.
- Saeidian, Abdolhossein. Know the Cities of Iran . Alam va Zendagi, Tehran 2000. Second printing 2004. Pages 705-708.
- Pur, Ali Malek. Kelardasht (geography, History & Culture). Tehran: Kar Afrinan, 1999.
External links
Mazandaran province, Iran | |
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Capital | |
Counties and cities | |
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populated places |
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