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{{Unreferenced|date=April 2009}}
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The '''list of aircraft carriers by country''' includes all ] organized by country of origin and service. Where appropriate, a single ship may be listed under multiple countries. For the list of seaplane carriers and tenders see ].
{{inc-transport}}

==Numbers of aircraft carriers operated==
''The table below does not include, ], ]s or ships that weren't commissioned.''

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center;"
|+Number of aircraft carriers by operating nation
|-
! width="150" |Country
! width="75" |Total
! width="100" |In service
! width="140" |Decommissioned
! width="150" |Under construction
! width="110" |In Reserve
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|United States}} ] || 68 || 11 || 55 || 1 || 1
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|United Kingdom}} ] || 45 || 2 || 40 || 2 || 1
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|Japan}} ] || 30 || 0 || 30 || 0 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|France}} ] || 8 || 1 || 7 || 0 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|Russia}} ] || 7 || 1 || 6 || 0 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|Canada}} ] || 5 || 0 || 5 || 0 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|Italy}} ] || 4 || 2 || 2 || 0 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|Spain}} ] || 4 || 2 || 2 || 0 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|India}} ] || 4 || 1 || 1 || 2 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|Australia}} ] || 3 || 0 || 3 || 0 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|China}} ] || 3 || 0 || 2 || 1 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|Nazi_Germany}} ] || 3 || 0 || 3 || 0 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|Brazil}} ] || 2 || 1 || 1 || 0 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|Argentina}} ] || 2 || 0 || 2 || 0 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} ] || 2 || 0 || 2 || 0 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|Thailand}} ] || 1 || 1 || 0 || 0 || 0
|-
|align=left|{{flagicon|Ukraine}} ] || 1 || 0 || 1 || 0 || 0
|}

Note: BU means broken up - the ship was dismantled.

==Argentina==

'''Retired:'''
* Light carriers:
** ]: ] light carrier in service from 1959 to 1969; scrapped 1971
** ]: ] light carrier in service from 1969 to 1999; scrapped 1999

==Australia==
{{main|Aircraft carriers of the Royal Australian Navy}}

'''Retired:'''
* Fleet carriers:
** ]: ] carrier in service from 1948 to 1958. Later recommissioned as troop transport
** ]: ] carrier in service from 1955 to 1982
* Light carrier:
** ]: ] light carrier on loan from Royal Navy from 1952 to 1955

==Brazil==

'''Active:'''
* Fleet carrier:
** ]: ] carrier in service since 2000

'''Retired:'''
* Light carrier:
** ]: ] carrier in service from 1960 to 2001

==Canada==

'''Retired:'''
* Light carriers:
** ]: ] light carrier in service from 1946 to 1948; return to ] and sold to ] as ARA Independencia (V-1)
** ]: ] carrier in service from 1946 to 1956; return to ] and stricken
** ]: ] carrier in service from 1957 to 1970; broken up in Taiwan 1971
* Escort carriers of the ] crewed by ] personnel:
** ]: ] escort carrier in service from 1944 to 1946; return to ] and sold as merchant ship (renamed as Muncaster Castle, Bardic and Ben Nevis); scrapped in Taiwan 1973
** ]: ] escort carrier in service from 1943 to 1944; return to ] and sold as merchant ship '''Glory'''; scrapped in Taiwan 1977

==China==
{{See also|Future Chinese aircraft carrier}}

'''Under refit:'''
* ]: ex-] carrier being refitted in ].

'''Non-operational carriers:'''
* ]: ex-] carrier was an attraction at the ] amusement park in ]; sold to ]
* ]: ex-] carrier currently an amusement park in ]

==France==

'''Active:'''
* Nuclear powered aircraft carrier:
** ]: In service since 2001

'''Retired:'''
* Conventional carriers:
** ]: Converted ] battleship in service from 1927 to 1948
** ]: ] carrier in service from 1961 to 1997
** ]: ] carrier in service from 1963 to 2000

* Light carriers:
** ]: ] escort carrier in service from 1945 to 1966
** ]: ] light carrier in service from 1946 to 1974
** ]: ] light carrier in service from 1951 to 1963
** ]: ] light carrier in service from 1953 to 1960

'''Planned:'''
* Light carriers:
** ]: ] sloop planned for conversion but not completed
** ]: ] sloop planned for conversion but not completed
** ]: ] seaplane tender captured by Germany in 1940 while building
** ]: ] seaplane tender captured by Germany in 1940 while building
** ]: ] seaplane tender captured by Germany in 1940 while building
** ]: ] seaplane tender captured by Germany in 1940 while building

* Carrier development programs:
** ] (tentative name) modified version of UK ] design. The project is currently on hold.<ref></ref>

* Planned carriers which did not enter service:
** ]: ] carrier construction cancelled in 1940
** ]: ] carrier plan cancelled in 1940
** ]: Attack carrier development cancelled in 1961
** ]: Projected nuclear powered amphibious assault ship program during the 1970s

==Nazi Germany==
{{main|German aircraft carrier}}

'''Planned:'''
* ] planned aircraft carriers which did not enter service:
** ]: ] carrier cancelled during fitting out
** ]: ] carrier cancelled during construction
** ]: Converted ] cruiser cancelled during conversion
** ]: Planned conversion of the transport ship '']'' due to heavy design problems abandoned

==India==

'''Active:'''
* Aircraft carriers:
** ]: ] carrier in service since 1987

'''Under refit:'''
* Aircraft carriers:
** ]: Modified ] carrier planned to enter service in 2012

'''Development program:'''
* Aircraft carriers:
** ] (Indigenous Aircraft Carrier): 40,000 ton aircraft carrier. It is being built at Cochin Shipyard, southern India, and is expected to enter service in 2012.

'''Retired:'''
* Aircraft carriers:
** ]: ] carrier (ex-]) in service from 1961 to 1997 and currently a museum ship docked at ]

==Italy==
'''Active:'''
* ] (1983) - Current fleet flagship
* ] (formerly named ''Andrea Doria'') - Currently undergoing trials, will be new fleet flagship

'''Retired:'''
* ] (1927) (converted liner ''Augustus'', not completed as carrier) - Sunk ] ]
* ] (1926) (converted liner ''Roma'') - BU 1951-1952

==Japan==

'''Retired:'''
* ] (1927) - sunk, Battle of Midway, June 1942
* ] (1944) - used as anti-aircraft platform and sunk in July 1945
* ] - seaplane tender from 1934 to 1942, rebuilt as light carrier and sunk at Battle of Leyte Gulf in October 1944
* ] - sunk at Battle of Leyte Gulf, October 1944
* ] (1942) - sunk by U.S. submarine ''Sailfish'', December 1943
* ] (1939) - sunk, Battle of Philippine Sea, June 1944
* ] (1937) - sunk, Battle of Midway, June 1942
* ] (1919) - decommissioned 1946
* ] (1942) - damaged during Battle of Philippine Sea, June 1944. Never repaired; scrapped postwar.
* ] (1920) - sunk, Battle of Midway, June 1942
* ] (1943) - disabled by Task Force 57 (British Pacific Fleet) aircraft July 1945 and scrapped postwar
* ] (1944) - used as transport to repatriate Japanese troops postwar and then scrapped
* ] (1942) - damaged at Kure by U.S. air raid March 1945 and scrapped postwar
* ] (1933) - sunk, Battle of the Eastern Solomons, August 1942
* ] (1944) - sunk by U.S. submarine ''Archerfish'', November 1944
* ] (1943) - sunk by U.S. submarine ''Spadefish'', November 1944
* ] (1942) - sunk, Battle of the Coral Sea, May 1942
* ] (1941) - sunk, Battle of Philippine Sea, June 1944
* ] (1934) - sunk, Battle of Midway, June 1942
* ] (1944) - sunk, Battle of Philippine Sea, June 1944
* ] (1941) - sunk by U.S. submarine ''Rasher'', August 1944
* ] (1944) - sunk by U.S. submarine ''Redfish'', December 1944
* ] (1942) - sunk by U.S. submarine ''Barb'', September 1944
* ] (1940) - sunk, Battle of Leyte Gulf, October 1944
* ] (1941) - sunk, Battle of Leyte Gulf, October 1944

Only ''Hōshō'', ''Junyō'', ''Katsuragi'', ''Kaiyo,'' and ''Ryuho'' survived the war and these were scrapped by 1948.

'''Planned:'''
* ] 4th unit of Unryu class
* ] Heavy cruiser conversion; scrapped postwar
* ] 5th unit of Unryu class
* ] 6th unit of Unryu class

==Netherlands==

'''Retired:'''

* ] (ex-British ], transferred 1946) - Returned to ] for disposal in 1948 and replaced by ]

* ] (ex-British ], purchased 1948) - Sold to Argentina 1968 and renamed ''Veinticinco de Mayo'', BU

==Russia==
* See ]

* ''']'''
** ] (1972–1993)
** ] (1975–1993)
** ] (1978–1993)
** ] (1982–1995)
* ''']
** ] (1985-Present)
** ] (Not commissioned)
* '''Ulyanovsk class'''
** ] (Not commissioned)

==Spain==
'''Active:'''
* ]: 17,000 ton ] carrier in active service, commissioned 30 May 1982.

'''Planned:'''
* ]: 27,000 ton, launched in 2008

'''Retired:'''
* ] - 11,700 ton ], ex-], in service 1967 through August 1989.

==Thailand==
'''Active:'''
* ] (1996)

==United Kingdom==
''excludes escort carriers built by US yards during WWII''<br>
{{main|List of aircraft carriers of the Royal Navy}}

'''Active:'''
*]
** ] (1982)
** ] (1985)

'''Planned:'''
* ] - ], ]/] ships of 65,000-75,000 tonnes
** ] (2014)
** ] (2016)

'''In reserve:'''
*]
** ] (1977)

'''Retired:'''
*] (1898) seaplane carrier from 1914
* ] (1916)
* ] (1916)
* ]
** ] (1916)
** ] (1916)
* ] (1918) - converted to aircraft carrying cruiser 1925
* ] (1918)
* ] (1923) - first purpose-designed aircraft carrier
* ] (1938)
* ] fleet maintenance carrier (1943)
* ]
** ] (1939)
** ] (1939)
** ] (1939)
* ] (1940)

*]
*] (1942)
*] (1943)
*]
**]
**]
*] (1944)

* ]
** ] (1942)
** ] (1942)
* ]
** ] (ex-''Audacious'') (1946)
** ] (ex-''Irresistible'') (1950)
** ''Eagle'' - cancelled
** ''Africa'' - to Malta class then cancelled
* ]
** ] (1943), to ] 1946 as ]
** ] (1943)
** ]
** ] (1944)
** ] (1944)
** ] - to ] 1948 as ], to ] 1968 as ]
** ] (1944) - to Brazil 1956 as renamed ]
** ] (1944) - to Canada 1946-1948, to Argentina 1958 as ]
** ] (1944)
** ] (1944)
* ''']'''
** ] (1945) - to ] 1955 as ]
** ] (1945) - to ] 1957 as ]
** ] (1945) - was never completed
** ] - sold to Canada as HMCS ''Magnificent''
** ] (1945) - to ] 1952 as ]
** ] (1944) - to Australia in 1948 as ]
* ''']'''
** ] (1947)
** ] (1947)
** ] (1948)
** ] (ex-''Elephant'') (1953), to India 1986 as ]
** ''Hermes'' - cancelled
** ''Arrogant'' - cancelled
** ''Monmouth'' - cancelled
** ''Polyphemus'' - cancelled
* ] - cancelled 1946
**''Malta''
**''New Zealand''
**''Gibraltar''
**''Africa''
* ] - cancelled 1966
**''Queen Elizabeth''
**''Duke of Edinburgh''

==United States==
* See ]
* See ]
* See ]

==See also==
* ]
* ]
* ]
* ]

==Notes==
{{reflist}}

==References==
*{{cite web |url=http://www.hazegray.org/navhist/carriers/ |publisher=Haze Gray & Underway |title=World Aircraft Carrier Lists}}
*Warrilow, Betty. ''Nabob, the first Canadian-manned aircraft carrier'' Owen Sound, Ont. : Escort Carriers Association, 1989.
*Chesneau, Roger. ''Aircraft Carriers of the World, 1914 to the Present. An Illustrated Encyclopedia'' Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0 87021-902-2

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Latest revision as of 11:23, 23 December 2017

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