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{{Short description|Sculpture by Alberto Giacometti}}
{{sprotect2}}
{{for|the sculpture of the same name by Auguste Rodin|The Walking Man}}
{{current event}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2017}}
{{Infobox artwork {{Infobox artwork
| image_file = L'Homme Qui Marche I.jpg | image_file =
| painting_alignment = right | painting_alignment =
| image_size = 35 | image_size =
| title = L'Homme qui marche I | title = L'Homme qui marche I
| alt = The sculpture L'Homme qui marche I on display | alt =
| other_language_1 = | other_language_1 = English
| other_title_1 = | other_title_1 = The Walking Man I or The Striding Man I
| other_language_2 = | other_language_2 =
| other_title_2 = | other_title_2 =
| artist = Alberto Giacometti | artist = ]
| year = {{Start date|1961}} | year = {{Start date|1961}}
| type = Bronze | type = Bronze
| height = 183 | height_metric = 183
| width = | width_metric =
| height_inch = 72 | height_imperial = 72
| width_inch = | width_imperial =
| diameter_cm = | metric_unit = cm
| diameter_inch = | imperial_unit = in
| city = | city =
| museum = ], ]<br>Private collection of ]<br>], ]<br>], ]<br>], ]<br>], ], ], the Netherlands
| museum = Private collection
}} }}

'''''L'Homme qui marche&nbsp;I''''' (Walking Man&nbsp;I) is a ] created by Swiss sculptor ] in 1961. On 3 February 2010, it became the most expensive work of art ever sold at auction.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/02/03/giacometti-sculpture-lhom_n_448243.html|title=Giacometti Sculpture 'L'Homme qui marche I' Fetches $104.3&nbsp;Million|work=The Huffington Post|accessdate=3 February 2010}}</ref>
'''''L’Homme qui marche&nbsp;I''''' ({{IPA|fr|lɔm ki maʁʃ œ̃|}} ''The Walking Man I'' or ''The Striding Man I'', {{literal|The Man who Walks I}}) is the name of any one of the cast ]s that comprise six numbered editions plus four artist proofs created by ] sculptor ] in 1961.<ref name="Carnegie">{{cite news | url=https://www.post-gazette.com/local/city/2010/02/05/Carnegie-owns-version-of-Giacometti-sculpture-sold-for-104-3-million/stories/201002050230 | title=Carnegie owns version of Giacometti sculpture sold for $104.3 million | first=Mary | last=Thomas | newspaper=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | location=Pittsburgh, PA | date=5 February 2010 | accessdate=5 February 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/06/arts/06iht-Melik6.html | title=A Touch of Fame Works Its Magic in Market | work=The New York Times | date=6 February 2010| last1=Melikian | first1=Souren }}</ref> On 3 February 2010, the second edition of the cast of the sculpture became one of <!--Please discuss before deleting "one of"-->the most expensive works of art ever sold at auction, for $104.3 million. Its price meant it was considered ],<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/02/03/giacometti-sculpture-lhom_n_448243.html|title=Giacometti Sculpture 'L'Homme qui marche I' Fetches $104.3&nbsp;Million|work=The Huffington Post|accessdate=3 February 2010|first=Lila|last=Shapiro|date=3 February 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2010/feb/03/giacometti-statue-breaks-auction-record|title=Alberto Giacometti statue breaks auction record with £65m sale|work=Mark Brown/Guardian|accessdate=5 February 2010 | location=London | date=3 February 2010}}</ref> until May 2015, when another Giacometti work, '']'', surpassed it.<ref>{{cite news|title=Two Artworks Top $100 Million Each at Christie's Sale (Artsbeat blog)|url=http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/05/11/two-art-works-top-100-million-each-at-christies-sale/|first1=Scott | last1=Reyburn |accessdate=12 May 2015|work=New York Times|date=11 May 2015}}</ref>


==The sculpture== ==The sculpture==
] banknote]] ] banknote]]
The bronze sculpture depicts a lone man in mid-stride with his arms hanging at his side.<ref name="WallJournal">{{cite news|url=http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704259304575043482913970608.html|title=Sotheby's Sells Giacometti for Record $104.3&nbsp;Million|work=The Wall Street Journal|accessdate=4 February 2010}}</ref> The piece is described as "both a humble image of an ordinary man, and a potent symbol of humanity".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://online.wsj.com/article/SB126411679319132847.html?mod=WSJ_latestheadlines|title=Set to Fetch a Grand Price|work=The Wall Street Journal|accessdate=4 February 2010}}</ref> Giacometti is said to have viewed "the natural equilibrium of the stride" as a symbol of "man's own life force".<ref name="SNB">{{citation | title = Design of the current banknote series: 100 franc banknote | url = http://www.snb.ch/en/iabout/cash/current/design/id/cash_current_design_100 | publisher = Swiss National Bank | accessdate = 4 February 2010}}.</ref> The bronze sculpture depicts a lone man in mid-stride with his arms hanging at his side.<ref name="WallJournal">{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748704259304575043482913970608|title=Sotheby's Sells Giacometti for Record $104.3&nbsp;Million|work=The Wall Street Journal|accessdate=4 February 2010 | first=Kelly | last=Crow | date=3 February 2010}}</ref> The piece is described as "both a humble image of an ordinary man, and a potent symbol of humanity".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB126411679319132847?mod=WSJ_latestheadlines|title=Set to Fetch a Grand Price|work=The Wall Street Journal|accessdate=4 February 2010 | first=Margaret | last=Studer | date=22 January 2010}}</ref> Giacometti is said to have viewed "the natural equilibrium of the stride" as a symbol of "man's own life force".<ref name="SNB">{{citation | title = Design of the current banknote series: 100 franc banknote | url = http://www.snb.ch/en/iabout/cash/current/design/id/cash_current_design_100 | publisher = Swiss National Bank | accessdate = 4 February 2010 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100619160103/http://www.snb.ch/en/iabout/cash/current/design/id/cash_current_design_100 | archive-date = 19 June 2010 | url-status = dead }}.</ref>


In 1960, Giacometti was asked to be part of a public project by the ] in New York to plant bronze figures outside the building.<ref name="WallJournal"/> He created several sculptures, with ''L'Homme qui marche&nbsp;I'' among them.<ref name="Reuters"/> Giacometti struggled with the project and eventually abandoned the commission.<ref name="WallJournal"/> However, in 1961 he cast the life-size work in bronze and exhibited it at the ] a year later.<ref name="Reuters"/> ''L'Homme Qui Marche&nbsp;I'' was created at the high point of Giacometti's mature period and represents the pinnacle of his experimentation with the human form.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theartwolf.com/news/giacometti-homme-sothebys.htm|title=Sotheby's will offer Giacometti's L'Homme Qui Marche&nbsp;I|work=The Art Wolf|accessdate=4 February 2010}}</ref> The piece is considered to be one of the most important works by the artist<ref name="SNB"/><ref name="BBC">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8497287.stm|title=Giacometti sculpture fetches £65m at Sotheby's auction |work=]|accessdate=3 February 2010}}</ref> and one of the most iconic images of Modern art.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sothebys.com/app/live/lot/LotDetail.jsp?lot_id=159576376|title=L'Homme Qui Marche&nbsp;I|work=Sotheby's|accessdate=3 February 2010}}</ref> In 1960, Giacometti was asked to be part of a public project by the ] in New York to plant bronze figures outside the building.<ref name="WallJournal"/> He created several sculptures, with ''L'Homme qui marche&nbsp;I'' among them.<ref name="Reuters"/> Giacometti struggled with the project and eventually abandoned the commission.<ref name="WallJournal"/> However, in 1961 he cast the life-size work in bronze and exhibited it at the ] a year later.<ref name="Reuters"/> ''L'Homme qui marche&nbsp;I'' was created at the high point of Giacometti's mature period and represents the pinnacle of his experimentation with the human form.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://theartwolf.com/news/giacometti-homme-sothebys/|title=Sotheby's will offer Giacometti's L'Homme Qui Marche&nbsp;I|work=The Art Wolf|date=3 February 2010|accessdate=4 February 2010}}</ref> The piece is considered to be one of the most important works by the artist<ref name="SNB"/><ref name="BBC">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8497287.stm|title=Giacometti sculpture fetches £65m at Sotheby's auction |work=]|accessdate=3 February 2010|date=5 February 2010}}</ref> and one of the most iconic images of Modern art.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sothebys.com/app/live/lot/LotDetail.jsp?lot_id=159576376|title=L'Homme Qui Marche&nbsp;I|work=Sotheby's|accessdate=3 February 2010|archive-date=11 May 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200511082432/http://www.sothebys.com/app/live/lot/LotDetail.jsp?lot_id=159576376|url-status=dead}}</ref>

Edition number one of the sculpture is located at the ] in ], ].<ref name="Carnegie"/> Edition number two belongs in a private collection. Other casts of ''L'Homme qui marche I'' include those at the ] in ], the ] in the Netherlands, the ] in ], and ] near ], ].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.sothebys.com/app/live/lot/LotDetail.jsp?lot_id=159576376 | title=Impressionist & Modern Art Evening Sale: Lot 8 Alberto Giacometti | publisher=Sotheby's | accessdate=5 February 2010 | archive-date=11 May 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200511082432/http://www.sothebys.com/app/live/lot/LotDetail.jsp?lot_id=159576376 | url-status=dead }}</ref>


==Auction== ==Auction==
]
On 3 February 2010, the sculpture came up for auction at ] auction house in London.<ref name="BBC"/> The piece was sold by German banking group ], who had acquired it when it took over the ] in 2009.<ref name="Reuters">{{cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE60744C20100108?type=artsNews|title=Life-size Giacometti bronze goes under the hammer|work=Reuters|accessdate=3 February 2010}}</ref> The sale of the sculpture marked the first time in 20 years that a life-size Giacometti figure of a walking man came to auction.<ref name="Reuters"/> On 3 February 2010, edition number two of the sculpture came up for auction at ] auction house in London.<ref name="BBC News"/> The piece was sold by German banking group ], which had acquired it when it took over the ] in 2009.<ref name="Reuters">{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE60744C20100108?type=artsNews|title=Life-size Giacometti bronze goes under the hammer|work=Reuters|accessdate=3 February 2010 | date=8 January 2010}}</ref> The sale of the sculpture marked the first time in 20 years that a life-size Giacometti figure of a walking man came to auction.<ref name="Reuters"/>
It had been estimated to sell for between £12 and £18&nbsp;million, but in just eight minutes the sculpture was bought by an anonymous phone bidder for £58&nbsp;million. Including the buyer's premium the price reached £65&nbsp;million (US$104.3&nbsp;million). <ref name="BBC News">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8497287.stm|title=Giacometti sculpture fetches £65m at Sotheby's auction |work=BBC|accessdate=3 February 2010}}</ref> It had been estimated to sell for between £12 and £18&nbsp;million, but in just eight minutes the sculpture was bought by ], widow of the prominent ] banker ] for £58&nbsp;million.<ref name="Bloomberg">{{cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601088&sid=aN5LJjCDaDfQ|title=Lily Safra Paid $103.4 Million for Giacometti, Dealers Say |work=Bloomberg|accessdate=4 May 2010|date=26 February 2010}}</ref> Including the ] the price reached £65&nbsp;million (US$103.7&nbsp;million).<ref name="BBC News">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8497287.stm|title=Giacometti sculpture fetches £65m at Sotheby's auction |work=BBC|accessdate=3 February 2010|date=5 February 2010}}</ref>


The piece broke the record for a Giacometti work at auction, which was set at $27.5 million by ''Grande Femme Debout&nbsp;II'' in 2008.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5jJ-nuOHmXSBq7_MFQrllsC6jrt4A|title=Monet fetches record price at New York auction|work=AFP|accessdate=3 February 2010}}</ref> The bronze also broke the record price for an art work sold at auction (ignoring general ]) which, since 2004, was held at $104.2&nbsp;million by ]'s '']''.<ref name="MSNBC">{{cite web|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/35223008/ns/entertainment-arts_books_more/|title=Giacometti sculpture fetches record $104M|work=MSNBC|accessdate=3 February 2010}}</ref> The most expensive work of art sold at a public auction remained ]'s '']'', which was bought in May 1990 for $82.5&nbsp;million (~$135&nbsp;million in ]-adjusted 2009 US dollars), while ]'s '']'', which was privately sold for $140&nbsp;million in 2006 (~$150&nbsp;million in 2009 dollars), remained the most expensive work of art sold overall. The piece broke the record for a Giacometti work at auction, which was set at $27.5 million by '']'' in 2008,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5jJ-nuOHmXSBq7_MFQrllsC6jrt4A |title=Monet fetches record price at New York auction |work=AFP |accessdate=3 February 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080512060740/http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5jJ-nuOHmXSBq7_MFQrllsC6jrt4A |archivedate=12 May 2008 }}</ref> and that for the most expensive sculpture sold at a public auction, which was held by the 5000-year-old '']'', sold at Sotheby's in 2007 for $57.2 m. When expressed in British pounds and when ] is ignored, the bronze also broke the record price for an art work sold at auction which, since 2004, was held at $104.2&nbsp;million (then £58.2 m) by ]'s '']''.<ref name="MSNBC">{{cite web|url=http://www.today.com/id/35223008|title=Giacometti sculpture fetches record $104M|work=Today.com|accessdate=3 February 2010}}</ref> The most expensive work of art sold at a public auction remained ]'s '']'', which was bought in May 1990 for $82.5&nbsp;million (approx. $138.4&nbsp;million in ]-adjusted 2010 US dollars),<ref>.</ref> while ]'s '']'', which was privately sold for $140&nbsp;million in 2006 (approx. $151&nbsp;million in 2010 dollars), remained the most expensive work of art sold overall.


==See also== ==See also==
] *]


==References== ==References==
{{reflist|2}} {{reflist|2}}


{{Alberto Giacometti}}
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Latest revision as of 17:01, 25 August 2024

Sculpture by Alberto Giacometti For the sculpture of the same name by Auguste Rodin, see The Walking Man.

L'Homme qui marche I
English: The Walking Man I or The Striding Man I
ArtistAlberto Giacometti
Year1961 (1961)
TypeBronze
Dimensions183 cm (72 in)
LocationCarnegie Museum of Art, Pittsburgh
Private collection of Lily Safra
Fondation Maeght, Saint-Paul
Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo
Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Humlebæk
Tehran Museum of Contemporary Arts, Tehran, Kröller-Müller Museum, the Netherlands

L’Homme qui marche I ([lɔm ki maʁʃ œ̃] The Walking Man I or The Striding Man I, lit. 'The Man who Walks I') is the name of any one of the cast bronze sculptures that comprise six numbered editions plus four artist proofs created by Swiss sculptor Alberto Giacometti in 1961. On 3 February 2010, the second edition of the cast of the sculpture became one of the most expensive works of art ever sold at auction, for $104.3 million. Its price meant it was considered the most expensive sculpture, until May 2015, when another Giacometti work, L'Homme au doigt, surpassed it.

The sculpture

Four views of L'Homme qui marche I depicted on the 1998 version of the 100 Swiss Franc banknote

The bronze sculpture depicts a lone man in mid-stride with his arms hanging at his side. The piece is described as "both a humble image of an ordinary man, and a potent symbol of humanity". Giacometti is said to have viewed "the natural equilibrium of the stride" as a symbol of "man's own life force".

In 1960, Giacometti was asked to be part of a public project by the Chase Manhattan Plaza in New York to plant bronze figures outside the building. He created several sculptures, with L'Homme qui marche I among them. Giacometti struggled with the project and eventually abandoned the commission. However, in 1961 he cast the life-size work in bronze and exhibited it at the Venice Biennale a year later. L'Homme qui marche I was created at the high point of Giacometti's mature period and represents the pinnacle of his experimentation with the human form. The piece is considered to be one of the most important works by the artist and one of the most iconic images of Modern art.

Edition number one of the sculpture is located at the Carnegie Museum of Art in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Edition number two belongs in a private collection. Other casts of L'Homme qui marche I include those at the Fondation Maeght in Saint-Paul, Alpes-Maritimes, the Kröller-Müller Museum in the Netherlands, the Albright-Knox Art Gallery in Buffalo, NY, and Louisiana Museum of Modern Art near Copenhagen, Denmark.

Auction

L'Homme qui marche II, a closely related sculpture in the series

On 3 February 2010, edition number two of the sculpture came up for auction at Sotheby's auction house in London. The piece was sold by German banking group Commerzbank, which had acquired it when it took over the Dresdner Bank in 2009. The sale of the sculpture marked the first time in 20 years that a life-size Giacometti figure of a walking man came to auction. It had been estimated to sell for between £12 and £18 million, but in just eight minutes the sculpture was bought by Lily Safra, widow of the prominent Lebanese banker Edmond Safra for £58 million. Including the buyer's premium the price reached £65 million (US$103.7 million).

The piece broke the record for a Giacometti work at auction, which was set at $27.5 million by Grande Femme Debout II in 2008, and that for the most expensive sculpture sold at a public auction, which was held by the 5000-year-old Guennol Lioness, sold at Sotheby's in 2007 for $57.2 m. When expressed in British pounds and when inflation is ignored, the bronze also broke the record price for an art work sold at auction which, since 2004, was held at $104.2 million (then £58.2 m) by Pablo Picasso's Garçon à la pipe. The most expensive work of art sold at a public auction remained Van Gogh's Portrait of Dr. Gachet, which was bought in May 1990 for $82.5 million (approx. $138.4 million in CPI-adjusted 2010 US dollars), while Jackson Pollock's No. 5, 1948, which was privately sold for $140 million in 2006 (approx. $151 million in 2010 dollars), remained the most expensive work of art sold overall.

See also

References

  1. ^ Thomas, Mary (5 February 2010). "Carnegie owns version of Giacometti sculpture sold for $104.3 million". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Pittsburgh, PA. Retrieved 5 February 2010.
  2. Melikian, Souren (6 February 2010). "A Touch of Fame Works Its Magic in Market". The New York Times.
  3. Shapiro, Lila (3 February 2010). "Giacometti Sculpture 'L'Homme qui marche I' Fetches $104.3 Million". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  4. "Alberto Giacometti statue breaks auction record with £65m sale". Mark Brown/Guardian. London. 3 February 2010. Retrieved 5 February 2010.
  5. Reyburn, Scott (11 May 2015). "Two Artworks Top $100 Million Each at Christie's Sale (Artsbeat blog)". New York Times. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
  6. ^ Crow, Kelly (3 February 2010). "Sotheby's Sells Giacometti for Record $104.3 Million". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
  7. Studer, Margaret (22 January 2010). "Set to Fetch a Grand Price". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
  8. ^ Design of the current banknote series: 100 franc banknote, Swiss National Bank, archived from the original on 19 June 2010, retrieved 4 February 2010.
  9. ^ "Life-size Giacometti bronze goes under the hammer". Reuters. 8 January 2010. Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  10. "Sotheby's will offer Giacometti's L'Homme Qui Marche I". The Art Wolf. 3 February 2010. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
  11. "Giacometti sculpture fetches £65m at Sotheby's auction". BBC. 5 February 2010. Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  12. "L'Homme Qui Marche I". Sotheby's. Archived from the original on 11 May 2020. Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  13. "Impressionist & Modern Art Evening Sale: Lot 8 Alberto Giacometti". Sotheby's. Archived from the original on 11 May 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2010.
  14. ^ "Giacometti sculpture fetches £65m at Sotheby's auction". BBC. 5 February 2010. Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  15. "Lily Safra Paid $103.4 Million for Giacometti, Dealers Say". Bloomberg. 26 February 2010. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
  16. "Monet fetches record price at New York auction". AFP. Archived from the original on 12 May 2008. Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  17. "Giacometti sculpture fetches record $104M". Today.com. Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  18. CPI Inflation Calculator, US Bureau of Labor Statistics.
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