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{{Short description|Organization focused on climate topics}}
{{Infobox Non-profit
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2024}}
| Non-profit_name = DeSmogBlog
{{Infobox website
| Non-profit_logo = ]
| name = DeSmog
| Non-profit_type = ], ]
| logo = DeSmog Logo.png
| founded_date = January 2006
| screenshot =
| tax_id =
| collapsible =
| registration_id =
| collapsetext =
| founder = James Hoggan
| caption =
| location = <!-- this parameter modifies "Headquarters" -->
| url = {{url|https://www.desmog.com}}
| origins = Reaction to ]
| alexa =
| key_people = ], ], Richard Littlemore, Kevin Grandia
| commercial =
| area_served = Worldwide
| type =
| product =
| language = English
| mission = DeSmogBlog exists to clear the PR pollution that is clouding the science on climate change
| registration =
| focus = ], ], ]
| owner =
| method =
| author =
| revenue =
| launch_date = January 2006
| endowment =
| current_status = Active
| num_volunteers =
| revenue =
| num_employees =
| content_license =
| num_members =
| subsid =
| owner =
| Non-profit_slogan = Clearing the PR Pollution that Clouds Climate Science
| homepage =
| dissolved =
| footnotes =
}} }}
]
The '''DeSmogBlog''', founded in January 2006, is a ] internet project and ] that focuses on topics related to ]. The site describes itself as "the world's number one source for accurate, fact based information regarding Global Warming misinformation campaigns."<ref name="whoweare"/> DeSmogBlog opposes what it describes as "a well-funded and highly organized public relations campaign" that it claims was "poisoning" the ].<ref name="Gorrie2007"/>


'''DeSmog''' (formerly '''The DeSmogBlog'''), founded in January 2006, is an international journalism organization that focuses on topics related to ]. DeSmog's emphasis is investigating and reporting on misinformation campaigns and organizations opposing climate science and action.<ref name="DeSmogAbout" /> The site was founded, originally in blog format, by ], president of a public relations firm based in ].<ref name="DeSmogAbout"/><ref name="Gorrie2007"/><ref name="2007Briefing" /> DeSmog is a partner in the ] project which organizes and assists news organizations cover climate change worldwide.<ref name="CCNow" /> DeSmog also maintains several databases of persons and organizations engaged in misinformation and lobbying against addressing climate change.<ref name="DeSmogDatabases"/>
Since its inception, the site has received several mentions in the media regarding its involvement in global warming issues. The site was co-founded by Jim Hoggan, president of a public relations firm based in ]. The website was recognized in December 2007 with an award by a trade organization for its standards and content.


==Content== ==Content==
===Mission===
The blog was co-founded in January 2006 by James Hoggan, president of the ] firm Hoggan and Associates. In a February 2007 interview with the Vancouver Sun, Hoggan conveys his anger at industry interests who allegedly mislead the public about the scientific understanding of global warming caused by human activity. He referred to this alleged misrepresentation of the facts as, "public relations at its sleaziest". The site had been launched using his own expertise in marketing to "clear the PR pollution that clouds the science of climate change" and to expose organizations and individuals which he considered to be unethical. DeSmogBlog reports on the credibility of experts who appear in the media to repeat misinformation on global warming by investigating their funding sources and connections to industry. The site originally targeted a Canadian audience but is now involved in global climate change coverage.<ref name="Hoggan2005"/>


===Mission and audience===
Contributors to the site assist in researching organizations that the site's staff believe are phony, ] organizations, or ] groups sponsored directly or indirectly by industries seeking to thwart climate change-related legislation. Organizations alleged by the blog to be astroturfs include ], ], ], and ].<ref name="Littlemore2008a"/><ref name="Foster"/> Individuals that the site has identified as pushing an anti-climate change point of view are listed in the site's "Denial Database", with accompanying information about their industry affiliations and professional biographies.<ref name="Darah2007"/> In a '']'' column, Canadian environmentalist ] stated that the organization was, in Solomon's words, "specifically created for the purpose of discrediting skeptics."<ref name="Solomon"/>
The blog was co-founded in January 2006 by ], president of the ] firm Hoggan and Associates. In a February 2007 interview with the ''Vancouver Sun'', Hoggan conveys his anger at industry interests who he believes mislead the public about the scientific understanding of global warming. He referred to this alleged misrepresentation of the facts as, "public relations at its sleaziest". Hoggan used his public relations skills to start a blog that would "clear the PR pollution that clouds the science of climate change" and expose organizations and individuals which he considered to be unethical. DeSmog says it reports on the credibility of experts who appear to misrepresent the science of global warming in the media by investigating their scientific background, funding sources, and industry interests. The site originally targeted a Canadian audience but is now involved in global climate change coverage.<ref name="Hoggan2005"/>


Contributors to the site assist in researching organizations that the site's staff believe are phony ] organizations, or ] groups, sponsored directly or indirectly by industries seeking to thwart climate change-related legislation. Organizations alleged by the blog to be astroturfs include ], Natural Resources Stewardship Project, ], and ].<ref name="Littlemore2008a"/><ref name="Foster"/> Individuals that the site has identified as pushing an anti-climate change point of view are listed in the site's "Denial Database", with accompanying information about their industry affiliations and professional biographies.<ref name="Darah2007"/> In a '']'' column, Canadian environmentalist ] stated that the organization was, in Solomon's words, "specifically created for the purpose of discrediting skeptics".<ref name="Sol112709">{{cite news |title=Google's climate 'scholars' |author=Lawrence Solomon |url=http://network.nationalpost.com/np/blogs/fpcomment/archive/2009/11/27/google-s-climate-scholars.aspx |newspaper=] |format=Opinion column |publisher=Canada.com Network |location=Don Mills, Ontario |date=November 27, 2009 |access-date=April 20, 2010 |quote=DeSmogBlog, an organization that Prall donates to, was specifically created for the purpose of discrediting skeptics. }}{{dead link|date=July 2019|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
===Notable issues or media mentions===
In one instance, the site responded to a 2006 open letter opposing the Canadian Government's climate-change plans, claimed to be signed by "accredited experts in climate and related scientific disciplines", by analyzing the list of the signatories. The site concluded that those checked had few peer-reviewed publications on the topic and/or had fossil fuel industry connections.<ref name="Gorrie2007"/>


In a 2007 report in '']'', Hoggan stated that the most frequent visitors to the site came from ], ], and ]<ref name="Mittelstaedt"/>
DeSmogBlog has criticized '']'' editor and columnist ] for what the site's staff states are his efforts to impede progress on climate change and environmental protection legislation in Canada.<ref name="LittlemoreDSB"/> In turn, Corcoran has criticized Hoggan and his website, accusing both of serving the interests of large corporations hoping to make money on ].<ref name="Corcoran"/>


===Notable issues or media mentions===
The blog has been referenced in '']'' by ], who most recently cited a study by the website showing that in 2008 "the number of internet pages proposing that man-made global warming is a hoax or a lie more than doubled".<ref name="Monbiot1"/> In another column, Monbiot noted that DeSmogBlog posted a video critical of ]'s blog ] that Watts had deleted from ] for copyright reasons.<ref name="Monbiot2"/> Monbiot has also mentioned DeSmogBlog's efforts to expose efforts by oil, coal, and electricity companies to manipulate media views on climate change.<ref name="Monbiot3"/>
In one instance, the site responded to a 2006 open letter opposing the Canadian Government's climate-change plans, claimed to be signed by "accredited experts in climate and related scientific disciplines", by analyzing the list of the signatories. The site concluded that those checked had few peer-reviewed publications on the topic and/or had ] connections.<ref name="Gorrie2007"/>


DeSmog has criticized '']'' editor and columnist ], claiming he impedes progress on climate change and environmental protection legislation in Canada.<ref name="LittlemoreDSB"/> In turn, Corcoran has criticized Hoggan and his website, accusing both of serving the interests of large corporations hoping to make money on ].<ref name="Corcoran"/>
==Traffic==


The blog has been referenced in '']'' by ], who most recently cited a study by the website showing that in 2008 "the number of internet pages proposing that man-made global warming is a hoax or a lie more than doubled".<ref name="Monbiot1"/> In another column, Monbiot noted that DeSmog posted a video critical of ]'s blog ] that Watts had deleted from ] for copyright reasons.<ref name="Monbiot2"/> Monbiot has also mentioned DeSmog's efforts to expose efforts by oil, coal, and electricity companies to manipulate media views on climate change.<ref name="Monbiot3"/>
In a report in the '']'', Hoggan stated that the most frequent visitors to the site came from ], ], and ].<ref name="Mittelstaedt"/>

===Heartland Institute documents===
In February 2012, DeSmog posted a number of internal documents purportedly from ], a ] think tank.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.desmog.com/heartland-institute-exposed-internal-documents-unmask-heart-climate-denial-machine/ |title=Heartland Institute Exposed Internal Documents Unmask Heart of Climate Denial Machine |date=February 14, 2012 | publisher = DeSmog |access-date= September 25, 2021 }}</ref> According to a statement posted on the Heartland Institute website, "Some of these documents were stolen from Heartland, at least one is a fake, and some may have been altered&nbsp;... the authenticity of those documents has not been confirmed." On February 20, 2012, ] issued a statement in the ''Huffington Post'' explaining that he had received an anonymous document in the mail that seemed to contain details on the climate program strategy of the Heartland Institute. He admitted to soliciting and receiving additional material from the institute "under someone else's name", calling his actions "a serious lapse of my own and professional judgment and ethics". Gleick maintains that the documents are real, not fake, contrary to what Heartland continues to claim.<ref name="gleick">{{cite web |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/heartland-institute-documents_b_1289669 |title=The Origin of the Heartland Documents |first1=Peter H. |last1=Gleick |date=February 20, 2012 |website=HuffPost |access-date=2023-01-31}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2012/02/21/breaking-news-heartland-leaker-is-scientist-peter-gleick-says-documents-are-all-real/|title=Breaking news: Heartland leaker is scientist Peter Gleick, says documents are all real|magazine=]|date=February 21, 2012|access-date=January 21, 2024|archive-date=February 23, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120223170321/http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2012/02/21/breaking-news-heartland-leaker-is-scientist-peter-gleick-says-documents-are-all-real/|url-status=dead}}</ref> A separate, independent investigation by the ] found no evidence of any forgery. According to ''The Guardian'', Gleick "impersonated a Heartland board member to obtain and make public confidential budget and strategy documents...The Pacific Institute indicated...that it had found no evidence for Heartland's charges that Gleick had forged one of several documents he released last February."<ref>Goldenberg, Suzanne (June 7, 2012). ". '"The Guardian''. Retrieved August 14, 2024.</ref>


==Founder and staff== ==Founder and staff==
The site's co-founder, James Hoggan, is President of the ]-based public relations firm James Hoggan & Associates, chair of the ], a trustee of the ], and an executive member of the Urban Development Institute. He is the author of the book ''Climate Cover-Up: The Crusade to Deny Global Warming'', which criticizes global warming skepticism. The sources do not identify the site's other co-founder.<ref name="Darah2007"/><ref name="marketwire"/><ref name="Solomon1"/><ref name="whoweare"/> The site's co-founder, James Hoggan, is president of the ]-based public relations firm James Hoggan & Associates, chair of the ], a trustee of the ], and an executive member of the Urban Development Institute. He is the author (with Richard Littlemore) of the 2009 book ''Climate Cover-Up: The Crusade to Deny Global Warming'' ({{ISBN|978-1-55365-485-8}}), which criticizes ] and ]. The sources do not identify the site's other co-founder.<ref name="whoweare"/><ref name="Darah2007"/><ref name="marketwire"/><ref name="Solomon1"/>

The website names ] as a benefactor.


The website names ] as a benefactor. Frequent contributors to the blog include ] and Richard Littlemore. Littlemore is a science writer who formerly worked for the '']''. The site's project manager is Kevin Grandia, a former aid to ].<ref name="whoweare"/><ref name="Darah2007"/><ref name="Shaw"/> Frequent early writers for the blog included ] and Richard Littlemore, a science writer formerly of the '']''. The site's project manager was Kevin Grandia, who left to become the Director of Online Strategy at Greenpeace. {{asof|2022}} the site lists a staff of eleven, with executive director Brendan DeMelle.<ref name="whoweare"/>


==Awards== ==Awards==
The site was recognized in December 2007 by three British Columbia chapters of the ], the Vancouver, Victoria (CPRS-vi) and ''Northern Lights'' in ], with an award for demonstrating "The highest ethical and professional standards while performing outstanding work". In a CPRS press release which accompanied the award, Hoggan stated that the site had been viewed by 520,000 people over its history, had been cited as a source by 24 media outlets, and mentioned in more than 4,500 other blogs. According to the press release, the blog was selected for the award by a panel of journalists and public relations professionals in ], Vancouver, and ].<ref name="CPR_award"/> The site was recognized in December 2007 by three ] chapters of the Canadian Public Relations Society, the Vancouver, Victoria (CPRS-vi) and ''Northern Lights'' in ], with an award for demonstrating "The highest ethical and professional standards while performing outstanding work". In a CPRS press release which accompanied the award, Hoggan stated that the site had been viewed by 520,000 people over its history, had been cited as a source by 24 media outlets, and mentioned in more than 4,500 other blogs. According to the press release, the blog was selected for the award by a panel of journalists and public relations professionals in ], Vancouver, and ].<ref name="CPR_award"/>

DeSmog was also listed by '']'' magazine as one of the "best blogs of 2011" in June 2011.<ref name="Timeblogs"/>


==See also== ==See also==
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==References== ==References==
{{Reflist|refs= {{Reflist|2|refs=


<ref name="Alexa">{{cite web | url=http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/desmogblog.com#trafficstats | title=desmogblog.com | publisher=] | accessdate=2010-03-09 }}</ref> <ref name=CPR_award>{{cite press release | url=http://www.cnw.ca/fr/releases/archive/December2007/11/c9601.html| title=Canadian Public Relations Society names three PR campaigns as award winners. | publisher=] | location=Ottawa | date=December 11, 2007 | access-date=March 9, 2010}}</ref>


<ref name="Alexa1">{{cite web | url=http://www.alexa.com/help/traffic_learn_more | title=About the Alexa Traffic Rankings | publisher=] | accessdate=2010-04-20 }}</ref> <ref name="Corcoran">{{cite news| last=Corcoran | first=Terence | author-link=Terence Corcoran | url=http://www.financialpost.com/opinion/story.html?id=2130335&p=1 | title=Climatism and the new green industrial state | newspaper=] | format=Opinion column | date=October 22, 2009 |access-date= April 12, 2010 }} {{Dead link|date=April 2012|bot=H3llBot}}</ref>


<ref name=CPR_award>{{cite pressrelease | url=http://www.cnw.ca/fr/releases/archive/December2007/11/c9601.html| title=Canadian Public Relations Society names three PR campaigns as award winners. | publisher=] | location=Ottawa | date=December 11, 2007 | accessdate=2010-03-09}}</ref> <ref name="Foster">{{cite news | last=Foster | first=Peter | url=http://network.nationalpost.com/np/blogs/fpcomment/archive/2009/11/19/peter-foster-a-load-of-hoggan-wash.aspx | title=Peter Foster: A load of Hoggan-wash | newspaper=Financial Post | date=November 19, 2009 | access-date=March 9, 2010 | df=mdy-all }}{{dead link|date=July 2019|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>


<ref name="Corcoran">{{cite news| last=Corcoran | first=Terence | authorlink=Terence Corcoran | url=http://www.financialpost.com/opinion/story.html?id=2130335&p=1 | title=Climatism and the new green industrial state | publisher=] | format=Opinion column | date=October 22, 2009 |accessdate= 2010-04-12 }}</ref> <ref name="Gorrie2007">{{cite news | last=Gorrie | first=Peter | url=https://www.thestar.com/printArticle/175673 | title=Who's still cool on global warming? | newspaper=] | date=January 28, 2007 | access-date=March 9, 2010 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091210220424/http://www.thestar.com/printArticle/175673 | archive-date=December 10, 2009 | url-status=dead | df=mdy-all }}</ref>


<ref name="Foster">{{cite news | last=Foster | first=Peter | url=http://network.nationalpost.com/np/blogs/fpcomment/archive/2009/11/19/peter-foster-a-load-of-hoggan-wash.aspx | title=Peter Foster: A load of Hoggan-wash | publisher=] | date=November 19, 2009 | accessdate=2010-03-09}}</ref> <ref name="whoweare">{{cite web |url= http://www.desmog.com/about |title= About: Who we Are |publisher= DeSmog | access-date= September 25, 2021}}</ref>


<ref name="marketwire">{{cite press release | url=http://www.marketwire.com/press-release/James-Hoggan-Associates-Inc-Media-Advisory-1066864.htm | title=James Hoggan & Associates Inc.: Media Advisory | date=October 28, 2009 | publisher=James Hoggan Associates |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100118064414/http://www.marketwire.com/press-release/James-Hoggan-Associates-Inc-Media-Advisory-1066864.htm |archive-date=2010-01-18 |url-status=dead | access-date=March 9, 2010}}</ref>
<ref name="Gorrie2007">{{cite news | last=Gorrie | first=Peter | url=http://www.thestar.com/printArticle/175673 | title=Who's still cool on global warming? | publisher=] | date=January 28, 2007 | accessdate=2010-03-09}}</ref>


<ref name="Darah2007">{{cite news | last=Hansen | first=Darah | title=One man's green PR battle | newspaper=] | location=Vancouver | date=February 17, 2007 | url=http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/story.html?id=d48ae53b-cb6e-4aa4-9f36-fc392e4521d3 | page=L.17 | access-date=March 9, 2010 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160124024752/http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/story.html?id=d48ae53b-cb6e-4aa4-9f36-fc392e4521d3 | archive-date=January 24, 2016 }}</ref>
<ref name="whoweare">{{cite web | url=http://www.desmogblog.com/about | title=Who we Are | publisher=DeSmogBlog.com | accessdate=2010-03-09 }}</ref>


<ref name="marketwire">{{cite press release | url=http://www.marketwire.com/press-release/James-Hoggan-Associates-Inc-Media-Advisory-1066864.htm | title=James Hoggan & Associates Inc.: Media Advisory | date=October 28, 2009 | publisher=] | accessdate=2010-03-09}}</ref> <ref name="Hoggan2005">{{cite news| last=Hoggan | first=Jim | title=www.DeSmogBlog.com Blowing off the PR pollution that clouds climate science | publisher=] | date=December 5, 2005 }}</ref>


<ref name="LittlemoreDSB">{{cite web| last= Littlemore | first=Richard | url= https://www.desmog.com/terry-corcoran-king-of-canadian-climate-change-deniers/ | title=Terry Corcoran: King of Canadian Climate Change Deniers | date=January 27, 2006 | publisher= DeSmog |format=blog post | access-date= September 25, 2021 }}</ref>
<ref name="Darah2007">{{cite news | last=Hansen | first=Darah | title=One man's green PR battle | publisher=] | location=Vancouver | date=February 17, 2007 | url=http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/story.html?id=d48ae53b-cb6e-4aa4-9f36-fc392e4521d3 | page=L.17. | accessdate=2010-03-09}}</ref>


<ref name="Littlemore2008a">{{cite news | last=Littlemore | first=Richard | url=http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/news/story.html?id=bb2e9482-fc6e-4cdb-8889-09814b261c92 | title=A rail journey in search of Al Gore | newspaper=Vancouver Sun | date=March 31, 2008 | access-date=March 9, 2010 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160124024752/http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/news/story.html?id=bb2e9482-fc6e-4cdb-8889-09814b261c92 | archive-date=January 24, 2016 | url-status=dead | df=mdy-all }}</ref>
<ref name="Hoggan2005">{{cite news| last=Hoggan | first=Jim | title=www.DeSmogBlog.com – Blowing off the PR pollution that clouds climate science | publisher=] | format=press release | date=December 5, 2005 }}</ref>


<ref name="Mittelstaedt">{{cite news | last=Mittelstaedt | first=Martin | title=The New Climate Almanac: Desmogging the Blogosphere | work=] | date=February 17, 2007 <!-- and March 31, 2009 --> | url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/archives/article741856.ece | access-date=March 9, 2010 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110805103757/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/archives/article741856.ece | archive-date=August 5, 2011 | url-status=dead | df=mdy-all }}</ref>
<ref name="LittlemoreDSB">{{cite web| last=Littlemore | first=Richard | url=http://www.desmogblog.com/terry-corcoran-king-of-canadian-climate-change-deniers | title=Terry Corcoran: King of Canadian Climate Change Deniers | publisher=DeSmogBlog.com |format=blog post | accessdate=2010-03-09 }}</ref>


<ref name="Littlemore2008a">{{cite news| last=Littlemore | first=Richard | url=http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/news/story.html?id=bb2e9482-fc6e-4cdb-8889-09814b261c92 | title=A rail journey in search of Al Gore | publisher=] | date=March 31, 2008 | accessdate=2010-03-09 }}</ref> <ref name="Monbiot1">{{cite news| last=Monbiot | first=George | author-link=George Monbiot | url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2009/nov/02/climate-change-denial-clive-james | title=Clive James isn't a climate change sceptic, he's a sucker – but this may be the reason | work=] | format=Opinion column | date=November 2, 2009 |access-date=2023-01-31}}</ref>


<ref name="Monbiot2">{{cite news| last=Monbiot | first=George | author-link=George Monbiot | url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/jul/30/climate-change-deniers-monbiot | title=Climate change deniers claim they're censored. What hypocrites | work= The Guardian | format=Opinion column | date=July 30, 2009 |access-date=2023-01-31}}</ref>
<ref name="Mittelstaedt">{{cite news | last=Mittelstaedt | first=Martin | title=The New Climate Almanac: Desmogging the Blogosphere | publisher=] | location= | date=February 17, 2007 and March 31, 2009 | url=http://www.theglobeandmail.com/archives/article741856.ece | page= | accessdate=2010-03-09}}</ref>


<ref name="Monbiot1">{{cite news| last=Monbiot | first=George | authorlink=George Monbiot | url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/nov/02/climate-change-denial-clive-james | title=Clive James isn't a climate change sceptic, he's a sucker but this may be the reason | publisher=] | format=Opinion column | date=November 2, 2009 }}</ref> <ref name="Monbiot3">{{cite news| last=Monbiot | first=George | author-link=George Monbiot | url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/jul/08/climate-denial-astroturfers-pseudonyms | title=Climate denial 'astroturfers' should stop hiding behind pseudonyms online | work=] | format=Opinion column | date=July 8, 2009 |access-date=2023-01-31}}</ref>


<ref name="Monbiot2">{{cite news| last=Monbiot | first=George | authorlink=George Monbiot | url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/jul/30/climate-change-deniers-monbiot | title=Climate change deniers claim they're censored. What hypocrites | publisher=] | format=Opinion column | date=July 30, 2009 }}</ref> <ref name="Solomon1">{{cite news | last=Solomon | first=Lawrence | author-link=Lawrence Solomon | url=http://network.nationalpost.com/np/blogs/fpcomment/archive/2009/11/20/lawrence-solomon-what-she-didn-t-ask.aspx | title=Lawrence Solomon: What she didn't ask | newspaper=] | format=Opinion column | date=November 21, 2009 | access-date=April 12, 2010 | df=mdy-all }}{{dead link|date=July 2019|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>


<ref name="2007Briefing">{{cite web|url=https://www.desmog.com/wp-content/uploads/files/DeSmogBlog%20note%20on%20the%20fraser%20institute.pdf |title=Fraser Institute Briefing Document | last=Hoggan | first=Jim |publisher= DeSmogBlog |quote=Unfortunately, a well-funded and highly organized public relations campaign is poisoning the climate change debate. Using tricks and stunts that unsavory PR firms invented for the tobacco lobby, energy-industry contrarians are trying to confuse the public, to forestall individual and political actions that might cut into exorbitant coal, oil and gas industry profits. |date= February 5, 2007 |access-date= April 23, 2010}}</ref>
<ref name="Monbiot3">{{cite news| last=Monbiot | first=George | authorlink=George Monbiot | url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/jul/08/climate-denial-astroturfers-pseudonyms | title=Climate denial 'astroturfers' should stop hiding behind pseudonyms online | publisher=] | format=Opinion column | date=July 8, 2009 }}</ref>


<ref name="Timeblogs">{{cite news | url=http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2075431_2075447_2075499,00.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110609175917/http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2075431_2075447_2075499,00.html | url-status=dead | archive-date=June 9, 2011 | title=The Best Blogs of 2011| magazine=] | access-date=October 9, 2011 | date=June 6, 2011}}</ref>
<ref name="Quantcast">{{cite web | url=http://www.quantcast.com/desmogblog.com | title=DeSmogBlog.com | publisher=] | accessdate=2010-04-20 }}</ref>


<ref name="Shaw">{{cite news| last=Shaw | first=Hollie | authorlink= | url=http://www.financialpost.com/story.html?id=1664300 | title=Thinking outside the cube | publisher=] | format= | date=June 5, 2009 |accessdate= 2010-04-12 }}</ref> <ref name="DeSmogAbout">{{cite web |title=About Us |url=https://www.desmog.com/about/ |website=DeSmog |access-date=2022-11-24}}</ref>


<ref name="CCNow">{{cite web |url=https://coveringclimatenow.org/partners/ |title=Partners |website=Covering Climate Now |access-date=2022-11-24}}</ref>
<ref name="Solomon1">{{cite news| last=Solomon | first=Lawrence | authorlink=Lawrence Solomon | url=http://network.nationalpost.com/np/blogs/fpcomment/archive/2009/11/20/lawrence-solomon-what-she-didn-t-ask.aspx | title=Lawrence Solomon: What she didn't ask | publisher=] | format=Opinion column | date=November 21, 2009 |accessdate= 2010-04-12 }}</ref>


<ref name="DeSmogDatabases">{{cite web |title=Databases |url=https://www.desmog.com/databases/ |website=DeSmog |access-date=2022-11-24}}</ref>
<ref name="Solomon">{{cite news| last=Solomon | first=Lawrence | authorlink=Lawrence Solomon | url=http://www.financialpost.com/opinion/story.html?id=2278488&p=1 | title=Google climate 'scholars' | publisher=] | format=Opinion column | date=November 28, 2009 |accessdate= 2010-04-12 }}</ref>


<!-- Not used yet - are below <!-- Not used yet - are below

<ref name="Littlemore2008b">{{cite news |url=http://www.lethbridgeherald.com/content/view/145141/184/ |title=Climate cover-up: Crusade to deny global warming |first=Dan |last=Johnson |publisher=] |format=book review |date=22 January 2010}}</ref>
<ref name="Littlemore2008b">{{cite news |url=http://www.lethbridgeherald.com/content/view/145141/184/ |title=Climate cover-up: Crusade to deny global warming |first=Dan |last=Johnson |newspaper=] |format=book review |date=January 22, 2010}}</ref>
<ref name="Shaw">{{cite news|last=Shaw |first=Hollie |url=http://www.financialpost.com/story.html?id=1664300 |title=Thinking outside the cube |newspaper=Financial Post |date=June 5, 2009 |access-date=April 12, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100106120209/http://www.financialpost.com/story.html?id=1664300 |archive-date=January 6, 2010 }} </ref>
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==External links==
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*{{official|https://www.desmog.com }}
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Latest revision as of 22:28, 25 December 2024

Organization focused on climate topics

DeSmog
Available inEnglish
URLwww.desmog.com
LaunchedJanuary 2006
Current statusActive

DeSmog (formerly The DeSmogBlog), founded in January 2006, is an international journalism organization that focuses on topics related to climate change. DeSmog's emphasis is investigating and reporting on misinformation campaigns and organizations opposing climate science and action. The site was founded, originally in blog format, by James Hoggan, president of a public relations firm based in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. DeSmog is a partner in the Covering Climate Now project which organizes and assists news organizations cover climate change worldwide. DeSmog also maintains several databases of persons and organizations engaged in misinformation and lobbying against addressing climate change.

Content

Mission and audience

The blog was co-founded in January 2006 by James Hoggan, president of the public relations firm Hoggan and Associates. In a February 2007 interview with the Vancouver Sun, Hoggan conveys his anger at industry interests who he believes mislead the public about the scientific understanding of global warming. He referred to this alleged misrepresentation of the facts as, "public relations at its sleaziest". Hoggan used his public relations skills to start a blog that would "clear the PR pollution that clouds the science of climate change" and expose organizations and individuals which he considered to be unethical. DeSmog says it reports on the credibility of experts who appear to misrepresent the science of global warming in the media by investigating their scientific background, funding sources, and industry interests. The site originally targeted a Canadian audience but is now involved in global climate change coverage.

Contributors to the site assist in researching organizations that the site's staff believe are phony grassroots organizations, or astroturf groups, sponsored directly or indirectly by industries seeking to thwart climate change-related legislation. Organizations alleged by the blog to be astroturfs include Friends of Science, Natural Resources Stewardship Project, Global Climate Coalition, and International Climate Science Coalition. Individuals that the site has identified as pushing an anti-climate change point of view are listed in the site's "Denial Database", with accompanying information about their industry affiliations and professional biographies. In a Financial Post column, Canadian environmentalist Lawrence Solomon stated that the organization was, in Solomon's words, "specifically created for the purpose of discrediting skeptics".

In a 2007 report in The Globe and Mail, Hoggan stated that the most frequent visitors to the site came from Calgary, Ottawa, and Washington D.C.

Notable issues or media mentions

In one instance, the site responded to a 2006 open letter opposing the Canadian Government's climate-change plans, claimed to be signed by "accredited experts in climate and related scientific disciplines", by analyzing the list of the signatories. The site concluded that those checked had few peer-reviewed publications on the topic and/or had fossil-fuel industry connections.

DeSmog has criticized Financial Post editor and columnist Terence Corcoran, claiming he impedes progress on climate change and environmental protection legislation in Canada. In turn, Corcoran has criticized Hoggan and his website, accusing both of serving the interests of large corporations hoping to make money on emissions trading.

The blog has been referenced in The Guardian by George Monbiot, who most recently cited a study by the website showing that in 2008 "the number of internet pages proposing that man-made global warming is a hoax or a lie more than doubled". In another column, Monbiot noted that DeSmog posted a video critical of Anthony Watts's blog Watts Up With That that Watts had deleted from YouTube for copyright reasons. Monbiot has also mentioned DeSmog's efforts to expose efforts by oil, coal, and electricity companies to manipulate media views on climate change.

Heartland Institute documents

In February 2012, DeSmog posted a number of internal documents purportedly from The Heartland Institute, a libertarian think tank. According to a statement posted on the Heartland Institute website, "Some of these documents were stolen from Heartland, at least one is a fake, and some may have been altered ... the authenticity of those documents has not been confirmed." On February 20, 2012, Peter Gleick issued a statement in the Huffington Post explaining that he had received an anonymous document in the mail that seemed to contain details on the climate program strategy of the Heartland Institute. He admitted to soliciting and receiving additional material from the institute "under someone else's name", calling his actions "a serious lapse of my own and professional judgment and ethics". Gleick maintains that the documents are real, not fake, contrary to what Heartland continues to claim. A separate, independent investigation by the Pacific Institute found no evidence of any forgery. According to The Guardian, Gleick "impersonated a Heartland board member to obtain and make public confidential budget and strategy documents...The Pacific Institute indicated...that it had found no evidence for Heartland's charges that Gleick had forged one of several documents he released last February."

Founder and staff

The site's co-founder, James Hoggan, is president of the Vancouver-based public relations firm James Hoggan & Associates, chair of the David Suzuki Foundation, a trustee of the Dalai Lama Center for Peace and Education, and an executive member of the Urban Development Institute. He is the author (with Richard Littlemore) of the 2009 book Climate Cover-Up: The Crusade to Deny Global Warming (ISBN 978-1-55365-485-8), which criticizes global warming denial and conspiracy theories. The sources do not identify the site's other co-founder.

The website names John Lefebvre as a benefactor.

Frequent early writers for the blog included Ross Gelbspan and Richard Littlemore, a science writer formerly of the Vancouver Sun. The site's project manager was Kevin Grandia, who left to become the Director of Online Strategy at Greenpeace. As of 2022 the site lists a staff of eleven, with executive director Brendan DeMelle.

Awards

The site was recognized in December 2007 by three British Columbia chapters of the Canadian Public Relations Society, the Vancouver, Victoria (CPRS-vi) and Northern Lights in Prince George, with an award for demonstrating "The highest ethical and professional standards while performing outstanding work". In a CPRS press release which accompanied the award, Hoggan stated that the site had been viewed by 520,000 people over its history, had been cited as a source by 24 media outlets, and mentioned in more than 4,500 other blogs. According to the press release, the blog was selected for the award by a panel of journalists and public relations professionals in Victoria, Vancouver, and Prince George.

DeSmog was also listed by Time magazine as one of the "best blogs of 2011" in June 2011.

See also

References

  1. ^ "About Us". DeSmog. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
  2. ^ Gorrie, Peter (January 28, 2007). "Who's still cool on global warming?". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on December 10, 2009. Retrieved March 9, 2010.
  3. Hoggan, Jim (5 February 2007). "Fraser Institute Briefing Document" (PDF). DeSmogBlog. Retrieved 23 April 2010. Unfortunately, a well-funded and highly organized public relations campaign is poisoning the climate change debate. Using tricks and stunts that unsavory PR firms invented for the tobacco lobby, energy-industry contrarians are trying to confuse the public, to forestall individual and political actions that might cut into exorbitant coal, oil and gas industry profits.
  4. "Partners". Covering Climate Now. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
  5. "Databases". DeSmog. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
  6. Hoggan, Jim (5 December 2005). "www.DeSmogBlog.com – Blowing off the PR pollution that clouds climate science". CNW Group.
  7. Littlemore, Richard (March 31, 2008). "A rail journey in search of Al Gore". Vancouver Sun. Archived from the original on January 24, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2010.
  8. Foster, Peter (November 19, 2009). "Peter Foster: A load of Hoggan-wash". Financial Post. Retrieved March 9, 2010.
  9. ^ Hansen, Darah (17 February 2007). "One man's green PR battle". Vancouver Sun. Vancouver. p. L.17. Archived from the original on 24 January 2016. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
  10. Lawrence Solomon (27 November 2009). "Google's climate 'scholars'" (Opinion column). Financial Post. Don Mills, Ontario: Canada.com Network. Retrieved 20 April 2010. DeSmogBlog, an organization that Prall donates to, was specifically created for the purpose of discrediting skeptics.
  11. Mittelstaedt, Martin (February 17, 2007). "The New Climate Almanac: Desmogging the Blogosphere". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on August 5, 2011. Retrieved March 9, 2010.
  12. Littlemore, Richard (27 January 2006). "Terry Corcoran: King of Canadian Climate Change Deniers" (blog post). DeSmog. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
  13. Corcoran, Terence (22 October 2009). "Climatism and the new green industrial state" (Opinion column). Financial Post. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
  14. Monbiot, George (2 November 2009). "Clive James isn't a climate change sceptic, he's a sucker – but this may be the reason" (Opinion column). The Guardian. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
  15. Monbiot, George (30 July 2009). "Climate change deniers claim they're censored. What hypocrites" (Opinion column). The Guardian. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
  16. Monbiot, George (8 July 2009). "Climate denial 'astroturfers' should stop hiding behind pseudonyms online" (Opinion column). The Guardian. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
  17. "Heartland Institute Exposed Internal Documents Unmask Heart of Climate Denial Machine". DeSmog. 14 February 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
  18. Gleick, Peter H. (20 February 2012). "The Origin of the Heartland Documents". HuffPost. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
  19. "Breaking news: Heartland leaker is scientist Peter Gleick, says documents are all real". Discover. 21 February 2012. Archived from the original on 23 February 2012. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
  20. Goldenberg, Suzanne (June 7, 2012). "Peter Gleick reinstated by Pacific Institute following Heartland exposé". '"The Guardian. Retrieved August 14, 2024.
  21. ^ "About: Who we Are". DeSmog. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
  22. "James Hoggan & Associates Inc.: Media Advisory" (Press release). James Hoggan Associates. 28 October 2009. Archived from the original on 18 January 2010. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
  23. Solomon, Lawrence (November 21, 2009). "Lawrence Solomon: What she didn't ask" (Opinion column). Financial Post. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  24. "Canadian Public Relations Society names three PR campaigns as award winners" (Press release). Ottawa: Canada NewsWire. 11 December 2007. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
  25. "The Best Blogs of 2011". Time. 6 June 2011. Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 9 October 2011.

External links

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