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{{short description|County in Idaho, United States}} | |||
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2024}} | |||
{{Infobox U.S. county | {{Infobox U.S. county | ||
| county = Bonner County | | county = Bonner County | ||
| state = Idaho | | state = Idaho | ||
| seal = Bonner County, Idaho seal.png | | seal = Bonner County, Idaho seal.png | ||
| founded year = 1907 | | founded year = 1907 | ||
| founded date = February 21 | | founded date = February 21 | ||
| seat wl = Sandpoint | | seat wl = Sandpoint | ||
| largest city wl = Sandpoint | |||
| largest city wl = Sandpoint <!-- largest city; the WikiLink is created for you: "City" results in "]" --> | |||
| area_total_sq_mi = |
| area_total_sq_mi = 1919 | ||
| |
| area_land_sq_mi = 1735 | ||
| area_water_sq_mi = 185 | |||
| area_land_sq_mi = 1738 | |||
| |
| area percentage = 9.6 | ||
| population_as_of = 2020 | |||
| area_water_sq_mi = 182 | |||
| |
| population_total = 47110 | ||
| pop_est_as_of = 2023 | |||
| area percentage = 9.5% | |||
| |
| population_est = 52547 {{increase}} | ||
| population_density_sq_mi = auto | |||
| pop = 36835 | |||
| time zone = Pacific | |||
| density_sq_mi = 21.2 | |||
| |
| district = 1st | ||
| |
| footnotes = | ||
| |
| web = http://bonnercounty.us/ | ||
| |
| named for = Edwin L. Bonner | ||
| ex image = Bonner County Courthouse, Sandpoint, Idaho (2).jpg | |||
| footnotes = | |||
| |
| ex image cap = Bonner County Courthouse in Sandpoint}} | ||
| named for = Edwin L. Bonner | |||
'''Bonner County''' is a ] in the northern part of the ] of ]. As of the ], the population was 47,110.<ref name="2020 Population and Housing State Data">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/library/visualizations/interactive/2020-population-and-housing-state-data.html|title=County Population Totals: 2010-2020|access-date=October 13, 2021}}</ref> The ] and largest city is ].<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |access-date=June 7, 2011 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archive-date=May 31, 2011 }}</ref> Partitioned from ] and established in 1907, it was named for Edwin L. Bonner, a ferry operator. Bonner County comprises the ] ]. | |||
}} | |||
'''Bonner County''' is a ] located in the northern part of the ] of ]. Established in 1907, it was named for Edwin L. Bonner, a ferry operator. As of the ], the county had a population of 36,835; it was estimated at 41,050 in 2007.<ref name=Quickfacts>, ], 2009-02-20. Accessed 2009-03-29.</ref> The ] and largest city is ].{{GR|6}} | |||
==History== | ==History== | ||
Bonner County was formed on February 21, 1907 |
Bonner County was formed on February 21, 1907. It was named for travel entrepreneur Edwin L. Bonner, a ferry operator.<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061213211658/http://www.state.id.us/aboutidaho/county/bonner.html |date=December 13, 2006}}</ref> | ||
In 1864, the Idaho Legislature created the counties of Lah-Toh and Kootenai. Kootenai County initially covered all of present-day Bonner and ] counties and a portion of present-day ]. It also overlapped part of the existing boundary of ]. Sin-na-ac-qua-teen, a trading post in present-day Bonner County on the south shore of the Pend Oreille River near Laclede, was named county seat. The government of Kootenai failed to organize due to lack of settlement within the county boundary. In 1867, the legislature repealed the act that created the two counties and consolidated them into a county that retained the Kootenai name. ] became the county seat when Kootenai County organized in 1881.<ref>{{cite web|title=Kootenai County Marks 150 Years|url=http://www.cdapress.com/archive/article-b0e3a30f-fa3a-5af7-94dc-65267b9ea707.html|website=The Coeur d'Alene Press|publisher=The Coeur d'Alene Press|access-date=January 31, 2017}}</ref><ref name="The Newberry Library">{{cite book|title=Idaho Atlas of Historical County Boundaries|publisher=The Newberry Library|location=Chicago|pages=118, 120|url=http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/downloads/states.html|access-date=January 31, 2017|archive-date=June 19, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180619133351/http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/downloads/states.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|title=An Act Defining the Boundary Lines of Counties West of the Rocky Mountains|journal=Laws of the Territory of Idaho|date=1864|volume=1|pages=628–629|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433086640533;view=1up;seq=5}}</ref> | |||
The tiny portion of Bonner County south of the 48th parallel and east of Shoshone County was not in any of Idaho's counties from 1863 to 1907, the longest time frame any non-county area existed in the State of Idaho. The Idaho panhandle north of the Clearwater River's basin was in Spokane County, Washington, prior to Idaho's creation as a territory in 1863. When Idaho defined its original counties by February 1864, it attached the former Spokane County area to Nez Perce County for judicial purposes. Legislators creating Kootenai County in December 1864 lacked knowledge of the geography of the area and failed to fully include the non-county area within the county boundaries of Kootenai or Lah-Toh. The non-county area was fully included within Bonner County when it was formed in 1907.<ref>{{cite book|title=Idaho Atlas of Historical County Boundaries|date=2010|publisher=The Newberry Library|location=Chicago|pages=118, 143–146|url=http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/downloads/states.html|access-date=January 31, 2017|archive-date=June 19, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180619133351/http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/downloads/states.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
] was formed from Bonner County in 1915.<ref name="The Newberry Library"/> | |||
==Geography== | ==Geography== | ||
According to the ], the county has a total area of {{convert|1919|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|1735|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|185|sqmi}} (9.6%) is water.<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=]|access-date=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> The highest point in the county is ], elevation {{convert|7018|ft|m}}.<ref name="loj">{{cite web|url=https://listsofjohn.com/peak/16736|title=Scotchman Peak - 7,018' ID|website=listsofjohn.com|access-date=2024-07-12}}</ref> | |||
According to the ], the county has a total area of 1,920 square miles (4,972 km²), of which 1,738 square miles (4,501 km²) are land and 182 square miles (471 km²) (9.48%) are water. | |||
===Adjacent counties=== | ===Adjacent counties=== | ||
*] |
*], ]– northwest | ||
*], ] |
*] – north | ||
*], ] |
*], ] – east/Mountain Time Border | ||
*] |
*], ] – southeast/Mountain Time Border | ||
*] |
*] – southeast | ||
*] |
*] – south | ||
*] |
*], ] – southwest | ||
===National protected areas=== | ===National protected areas=== | ||
* ] (part) | |||
* ] (part) | * ] (part) | ||
* ] (part) | * ] (part) | ||
* ] (part) | * ] (part) | ||
=== |
===Major highways=== | ||
*] |
*] ] | ||
*] |
*] ] | ||
*] |
*] ] | ||
*] |
*] ] | ||
*] |
*] ] | ||
===Rivers and lakes=== | |||
] | |||
{{div col}} | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*Cocolalla | |||
*Kelso Lake | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
{{div col end}} | |||
==Demographics== | ==Demographics== | ||
{{US Census population | |||
|1910= 13588 | |||
|1920= 12957 | |||
|1930= 13152 | |||
|1940= 15667 | |||
|1950= 14853 | |||
|1960= 15587 | |||
|1970= 15560 | |||
|1980= 24163 | |||
|1990= 26622 | |||
|2000= 36835 | |||
|2010= 40877 | |||
|2020= 47110 | |||
|estyear=2023 | |||
|estimate=52547 | |||
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2023">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.html|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=March 31, 2024}}</ref> | |||
|align-fn=center | |||
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=June 28, 2014}}</ref><br />1790–1960<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|access-date=June 28, 2014}}</ref> 1900–1990<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/id190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=June 28, 2014}}</ref><br />1990–2000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100327165705/http://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |archive-date=March 27, 2010 |url-status=live|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=June 28, 2014}}</ref> 2010–2020<ref name="QF">{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/16/16017.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=June 28, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120408205352/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/16/16017.html|archive-date=April 8, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
}} | |||
===2000 census=== | |||
{{USCensusPop | |||
As of the ]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=] |access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website }}</ref> of 2000, there were 36,835 people, 14,693 households, and 10,270 families living in the county. The ] was {{convert|21|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|people |people}}. There were 19,646 housing units at an average density of {{convert|11|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|units |units|}}. The racial makeup of the county was 96.58% ], 0.11% ] or ], 0.87% ], 0.27% ], 0.05% ], 0.42% from ], and 1.70% from two or more races. 1.64% of the population were ] or ] of any race. 20.9% were of ], 11.7% ], 11.7% ], 9.6% ] and 5.3% ] ancestry. | |||
| 1900= | |||
| 1910=13588 | |||
| 1920=12957 | |||
| 1930=13152 | |||
| 1940=15667 | |||
| 1950=14853 | |||
| 1960=15587 | |||
| 1970=15560 | |||
| 1980=24163 | |||
| 1990=26622 | |||
| 2000=36835 | |||
|estimate=41050 | |||
|estyear=2007 | |||
|estref= | |||
| footnote=sources:<ref name=Quickfacts /><ref></ref> | |||
|}} | |||
There were 14,693 households, out of which 30.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.60% were ] living together, 7.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.10% were non-families. 24.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 2.94. | |||
As of the ]{{GR|2}} of 2000, there were 36,835 people, 14,693 households, and 10,270 families residing in the county. The ] was 21 people per square mile (8/km²). There were 19,646 housing units at an average density of 11 per square mile (4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 96.58% ], 0.11% ] or ], 0.87% ], 0.27% ], 0.05% ], 0.42% from ], and 1.70% from two or more races. 1.64% of the population were ] or ] of any race. 20.9% were of ], 11.7% ], 11.7% ], 9.6% ] and 5.3% ] ancestry according to ]. | |||
In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.50% under the age of 18, 6.70% from 18 to 24, 25.40% from 25 to 44, 29.30% from 45 to 64, and 13.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 100.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.20 males. | |||
The median income for a household in the county was $32,803, and the median income for a family was $37,930. Males had a median income of $32,504 versus $21,086 for females. The ] for the county was $17,263. About 11.90% of families and 15.50% of the population were below the ], including 21.20% of those under age 18 and 10.20% of those age 65 or over. | |||
In the county the population was spread out with 25.50% under the age of 18, 6.70% from 18 to 24, 25.40% from 25 to 44, 29.30% from 45 to 64, and 13.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 100.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.20 males. | |||
===2010 census=== | |||
The median income for a household in the county was $32,803, and the median income for a family was $37,930. Males had a median income of $32,504 versus $21,086 for females. The ] for the county was $17,263. About 11.90% of families and 15.50% of the population were below the ], including 21.20% of those under age 18 and 10.20% of those age 65 or over. | |||
As of the ], there were 40,877 people, 17,100 households, and 11,591 families living in the county.<ref name="census-dp1">{{cite web | |||
|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US16017 | |||
|title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data | |||
|access-date=January 4, 2016 | |||
|publisher=] | |||
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213023350/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US16017 | |||
|archive-date=February 13, 2020 | |||
|url-status=dead | |||
}}</ref> The population density was {{convert|23.6|PD/sqmi}}. There were 24,669 housing units at an average density of {{convert|14.2|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|units |units|}}.<ref name="census-density">{{cite web | |||
|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US16017 | |||
|access-date=January 4, 2016 | |||
|title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 – County | |||
|publisher=] | |||
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213162146/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US16017 | |||
|archive-date=February 13, 2020 | |||
|url-status=dead | |||
}}</ref> The racial makeup of the county was 96.0% white, 0.8% American Indian, 0.5% Asian, 0.1% Pacific islander, 0.1% black or African American, 0.4% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 2.2% of the population.<ref name="census-dp1"/> In terms of ancestry, 25.4% were ], 15.3% were ], 15.2% were ], 6.2% were ], and 5.0% were ].<ref name="census-dp2">{{cite web | |||
|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US16017 | |||
|title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates | |||
|access-date=January 4, 2016 | |||
|publisher=] | |||
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213014454/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US16017 | |||
|archive-date=February 13, 2020 | |||
|url-status=dead | |||
}}</ref> | |||
Of the 17,100 households, 27.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.3% were married couples living together, 7.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 32.2% were non-families, and 26.0% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 2.82. The median age was 45.8 years.<ref name="census-dp1"/> | |||
==Cities== | |||
The median income for a household in the county was $41,943 and the median income for a family was $51,377. Males had a median income of $40,076 versus $30,829 for females. The per capita income for the county was $24,745. About 10.1% of families and 14.3% of the population were below the ], including 22.3% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over.<ref name="census-dp3">{{cite web | |||
|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US16017 | |||
|title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates | |||
|access-date=January 4, 2016 | |||
|publisher=] | |||
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213030420/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US16017 | |||
|archive-date=February 13, 2020 | |||
|url-status=dead | |||
}}</ref> | |||
==Politics== | |||
Like other counties in Idaho, Bonner County is strongly Republican-leaning. The last Democrat to win the county in a presidential election was Bill Clinton in 1992, and incumbent president George H.W. Bush fell to third place in the county, behind independent candidate ]. The tourism-oriented city of Sandpoint is more of a swing town and occasionally backs Democrats, but the rest of the county remains strongly Republican.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Park |first=Alice |last2=Smart |first2=Charlie |last3=Taylor |first3=Rumsey |last4=Watkins |first4=Miles |date=February 2, 2021 |title=An Extremely Detailed Map of the 2020 Election |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2021/upshot/2020-election-map.html |access-date=July 26, 2022 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> | |||
{{PresHead|place=Bonner County, Idaho|source=<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=April 4, 2018}}</ref>}} | |||
<!-- PresRow should be {{PresRow|Year|Winning party|GOP vote #|Dem vote #|3rd party vote #|State}} --> | |||
{{PresRow|2024|Republican|21,352|7,650|708|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|2020|Republican|18,369|8,310|673|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|2016|Republican|13,343|5,819|1,781|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|2012|Republican|11,367|6,500|936|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|2008|Republican|11,145|7,840|565|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|2004|Republican|10,697|6,649|338|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|2000|Republican|8,945|4,318|1,274|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1996|Republican|6,207|5,294|2,935|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1992|Democratic|3,937|4,995|4,889|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1988|Republican|5,721|5,555|179|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1984|Republican|6,889|4,628|182|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1980|Republican|6,727|4,060|1,153|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1976|Republican|4,549|4,065|241|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1972|Republican|4,405|2,599|661|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1968|Republican|3,240|3,063|779|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1964|Democratic|2,975|4,328|0|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1960|Democratic|3,575|4,064|0|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1956|Republican|3,937|3,514|0|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1952|Republican|4,309|3,293|43|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1948|Democratic|2,666|2,916|285|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1944|Democratic|2,924|3,116|23|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1940|Democratic|3,072|3,834|34|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1936|Democratic|2,016|3,521|456|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1932|Democratic|1,989|3,695|148|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1928|Republican|2,861|1,603|60|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1924|Progressive|1,714|543|2,008|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1920|Republican|2,217|1,468|0|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1916|Democratic|1,417|2,003|435|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresRow|1912|Progressive|711|1,055|2,361|Idaho}} | |||
{{PresFoot|1908|Republican|2,512|1,223|531|Idaho}} | |||
==Communities== | |||
===Cities=== | |||
{{div col}} | |||
*] | |||
*] | *] | ||
*] | *] | ||
Line 92: | Line 193: | ||
*] | *] | ||
*] | *] | ||
{{div col end}} | |||
*] | |||
*], west of Oldtown. | |||
===Census-designated place=== | |||
==Rivers and lakes== | |||
*] | |||
] | |||
* ] | |||
Kelso lake was named after Minnie Kelso who was the first child born, just before her cousin, last name Clark and that is why it is Kelso lake and not Clark Lake. | |||
* ] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
===Unincorporated communities=== | |||
*Cocolalla | |||
{{div col|colwidth=22em}} | |||
*Kelso Lake | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | *] | ||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
{{div col end}} | |||
==Ski |
==Ski area== | ||
*] | *] | ||
==Education== | |||
School districts include:<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st16_id/schooldistrict_maps/c16017_bonner/DC20SD_C16017.pdf|title=2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Bonner County, ID|publisher=]|access-date=March 12, 2024}} - </ref> | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
It is in the catchment area, but not the taxation zone, for ].<ref>{{cite book|chapter-url=https://legislature.idaho.gov/wp-content/uploads/budget/publications/Legislative-Budget-Book/2016/1.Education/1-079.Community%20Colleges.pdf|chapter=Community Colleges|title=Legislative Budget Book|publisher=]|year=2016|page=1-81 (PDF p. 3/9)}} - See area 1 in: {{cite web|url=https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/Title33/T33CH21/SECT33-2101/|title=TITLE 33 EDUCATION CHAPTER 21 JUNIOR COLLEGES|publisher=]|access-date=March 12, 2024}}</ref> | |||
==See also== | |||
*] | |||
{{-}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|30em}} | |||
<references/> | |||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* | * | ||
* | * | ||
Line 130: | Line 248: | ||
{{Bonner County, Idaho}} | {{Bonner County, Idaho}} | ||
{{Idaho}} | {{Idaho}} | ||
{{Authority control}} | |||
{{coord|48.29|-116.60|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-ID_source:UScensus1990}} | {{coord|48.29|-116.60|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-ID_source:UScensus1990}} | ||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
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Latest revision as of 17:27, 27 November 2024
County in Idaho, United StatesCounty in Idaho
Bonner County | |
---|---|
County | |
Bonner County Courthouse in Sandpoint | |
Seal | |
Location within the U.S. state of Idaho | |
Idaho's location within the U.S. | |
Coordinates: 48°17′N 116°36′W / 48.29°N 116.6°W / 48.29; -116.6 | |
Country | United States |
State | Idaho |
Founded | February 21, 1907 |
Named for | Edwin L. Bonner |
Seat | Sandpoint |
Largest city | Sandpoint |
Area | |
• Total | 1,919 sq mi (4,970 km) |
• Land | 1,735 sq mi (4,490 km) |
• Water | 185 sq mi (480 km) 9.6% |
Population | |
• Total | 47,110 |
• Estimate | 52,547 |
• Density | 25/sq mi (9.5/km) |
Time zone | UTC−8 (Pacific) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−7 (PDT) |
Congressional district | 1st |
Website | bonnercounty |
Bonner County is a county in the northern part of the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, the population was 47,110. The county seat and largest city is Sandpoint. Partitioned from Kootenai County and established in 1907, it was named for Edwin L. Bonner, a ferry operator. Bonner County comprises the Sandpoint, Idaho Micropolitan Statistical Area.
History
Bonner County was formed on February 21, 1907. It was named for travel entrepreneur Edwin L. Bonner, a ferry operator.
In 1864, the Idaho Legislature created the counties of Lah-Toh and Kootenai. Kootenai County initially covered all of present-day Bonner and Boundary counties and a portion of present-day Kootenai County. It also overlapped part of the existing boundary of Shoshone County. Sin-na-ac-qua-teen, a trading post in present-day Bonner County on the south shore of the Pend Oreille River near Laclede, was named county seat. The government of Kootenai failed to organize due to lack of settlement within the county boundary. In 1867, the legislature repealed the act that created the two counties and consolidated them into a county that retained the Kootenai name. Rathdrum became the county seat when Kootenai County organized in 1881.
The tiny portion of Bonner County south of the 48th parallel and east of Shoshone County was not in any of Idaho's counties from 1863 to 1907, the longest time frame any non-county area existed in the State of Idaho. The Idaho panhandle north of the Clearwater River's basin was in Spokane County, Washington, prior to Idaho's creation as a territory in 1863. When Idaho defined its original counties by February 1864, it attached the former Spokane County area to Nez Perce County for judicial purposes. Legislators creating Kootenai County in December 1864 lacked knowledge of the geography of the area and failed to fully include the non-county area within the county boundaries of Kootenai or Lah-Toh. The non-county area was fully included within Bonner County when it was formed in 1907.
Boundary County was formed from Bonner County in 1915.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,919 square miles (4,970 km), of which 1,735 square miles (4,490 km) is land and 185 square miles (480 km) (9.6%) is water. The highest point in the county is Scotchman Peak, elevation 7,018 feet (2,139 m).
Adjacent counties
- Pend Oreille County, Washington– northwest
- Boundary County – north
- Lincoln County, Montana – east/Mountain Time Border
- Sanders County, Montana – southeast/Mountain Time Border
- Shoshone County – southeast
- Kootenai County – south
- Spokane County, Washington – southwest
National protected areas
- Pacific Northwest National Scenic Trail (part)
- Coeur d'Alene National Forest (part)
- Kaniksu National Forest (part)
- Kootenai National Forest (part)
Major highways
Rivers and lakes
- Albeni Falls Dam
- Clark Fork River
- Cocolalla
- Kelso Lake
- Lake Pend Oreille
- Pack River
- Pend Oreille River
- Priest Lake
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1910 | 13,588 | — | |
1920 | 12,957 | −4.6% | |
1930 | 13,152 | 1.5% | |
1940 | 15,667 | 19.1% | |
1950 | 14,853 | −5.2% | |
1960 | 15,587 | 4.9% | |
1970 | 15,560 | −0.2% | |
1980 | 24,163 | 55.3% | |
1990 | 26,622 | 10.2% | |
2000 | 36,835 | 38.4% | |
2010 | 40,877 | 11.0% | |
2020 | 47,110 | 15.2% | |
2023 (est.) | 52,547 | 11.5% | |
U.S. Decennial Census 1790–1960 1900–1990 1990–2000 2010–2020 |
2000 census
As of the census of 2000, there were 36,835 people, 14,693 households, and 10,270 families living in the county. The population density was 21 people per square mile (8.1 people/km). There were 19,646 housing units at an average density of 11 units per square mile (4.2 units/km). The racial makeup of the county was 96.58% White, 0.11% Black or African American, 0.87% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.42% from other races, and 1.70% from two or more races. 1.64% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 20.9% were of German, 11.7% English, 11.7% American, 9.6% Irish and 5.3% Norwegian ancestry.
There were 14,693 households, out of which 30.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.60% were married couples living together, 7.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.10% were non-families. 24.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 2.94.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.50% under the age of 18, 6.70% from 18 to 24, 25.40% from 25 to 44, 29.30% from 45 to 64, and 13.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 100.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.20 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $32,803, and the median income for a family was $37,930. Males had a median income of $32,504 versus $21,086 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,263. About 11.90% of families and 15.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.20% of those under age 18 and 10.20% of those age 65 or over.
2010 census
As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 40,877 people, 17,100 households, and 11,591 families living in the county. The population density was 23.6 inhabitants per square mile (9.1/km). There were 24,669 housing units at an average density of 14.2 units per square mile (5.5 units/km). The racial makeup of the county was 96.0% white, 0.8% American Indian, 0.5% Asian, 0.1% Pacific islander, 0.1% black or African American, 0.4% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 2.2% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 25.4% were German, 15.3% were Irish, 15.2% were English, 6.2% were Norwegian, and 5.0% were American.
Of the 17,100 households, 27.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.3% were married couples living together, 7.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 32.2% were non-families, and 26.0% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 2.82. The median age was 45.8 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $41,943 and the median income for a family was $51,377. Males had a median income of $40,076 versus $30,829 for females. The per capita income for the county was $24,745. About 10.1% of families and 14.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.3% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over.
Politics
Like other counties in Idaho, Bonner County is strongly Republican-leaning. The last Democrat to win the county in a presidential election was Bill Clinton in 1992, and incumbent president George H.W. Bush fell to third place in the county, behind independent candidate Ross Perot. The tourism-oriented city of Sandpoint is more of a swing town and occasionally backs Democrats, but the rest of the county remains strongly Republican.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2024 | 21,352 | 71.87% | 7,650 | 25.75% | 708 | 2.38% |
2020 | 18,369 | 67.16% | 8,310 | 30.38% | 673 | 2.46% |
2016 | 13,343 | 63.71% | 5,819 | 27.78% | 1,781 | 8.50% |
2012 | 11,367 | 60.45% | 6,500 | 34.57% | 936 | 4.98% |
2008 | 11,145 | 57.01% | 7,840 | 40.10% | 565 | 2.89% |
2004 | 10,697 | 60.49% | 6,649 | 37.60% | 338 | 1.91% |
2000 | 8,945 | 61.53% | 4,318 | 29.70% | 1,274 | 8.76% |
1996 | 6,207 | 43.00% | 5,294 | 36.67% | 2,935 | 20.33% |
1992 | 3,937 | 28.49% | 4,995 | 36.14% | 4,889 | 35.37% |
1988 | 5,721 | 49.94% | 5,555 | 48.49% | 179 | 1.56% |
1984 | 6,889 | 58.89% | 4,628 | 39.56% | 182 | 1.56% |
1980 | 6,727 | 56.34% | 4,060 | 34.00% | 1,153 | 9.66% |
1976 | 4,549 | 51.37% | 4,065 | 45.91% | 241 | 2.72% |
1972 | 4,405 | 57.47% | 2,599 | 33.91% | 661 | 8.62% |
1968 | 3,240 | 45.75% | 3,063 | 43.25% | 779 | 11.00% |
1964 | 2,975 | 40.74% | 4,328 | 59.26% | 0 | 0.00% |
1960 | 3,575 | 46.80% | 4,064 | 53.20% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 3,937 | 52.84% | 3,514 | 47.16% | 0 | 0.00% |
1952 | 4,309 | 56.36% | 3,293 | 43.07% | 43 | 0.56% |
1948 | 2,666 | 45.44% | 2,916 | 49.70% | 285 | 4.86% |
1944 | 2,924 | 48.23% | 3,116 | 51.39% | 23 | 0.38% |
1940 | 3,072 | 44.27% | 3,834 | 55.24% | 34 | 0.49% |
1936 | 2,016 | 33.64% | 3,521 | 58.75% | 456 | 7.61% |
1932 | 1,989 | 34.10% | 3,695 | 63.36% | 148 | 2.54% |
1928 | 2,861 | 63.24% | 1,603 | 35.43% | 60 | 1.33% |
1924 | 1,714 | 40.19% | 543 | 12.73% | 2,008 | 47.08% |
1920 | 2,217 | 60.16% | 1,468 | 39.84% | 0 | 0.00% |
1916 | 1,417 | 36.76% | 2,003 | 51.96% | 435 | 11.28% |
1912 | 711 | 17.23% | 1,055 | 25.56% | 2,361 | 57.21% |
1908 | 2,512 | 58.88% | 1,223 | 28.67% | 531 | 12.45% |
Communities
Cities
Census-designated place
Unincorporated communities
Ski area
Education
School districts include:
- Lake Pend Oreille School District 84
- Lakeland Joint School District 272
- West Bonner County School District 83
It is in the catchment area, but not the taxation zone, for North Idaho College.
See also
References
- "County Population Totals: 2010-2020". Retrieved October 13, 2021.
- "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- Bonner County – Idaho.gov Archived December 13, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
- "Kootenai County Marks 150 Years". The Coeur d'Alene Press. The Coeur d'Alene Press. Retrieved January 31, 2017.
- ^ Idaho Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. Chicago: The Newberry Library. pp. 118, 120. Archived from the original on June 19, 2018. Retrieved January 31, 2017.
- "An Act Defining the Boundary Lines of Counties West of the Rocky Mountains". Laws of the Territory of Idaho. 1: 628–629. 1864.
- Idaho Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. Chicago: The Newberry Library. 2010. pp. 118, 143–146. Archived from the original on June 19, 2018. Retrieved January 31, 2017.
- "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- "Scotchman Peak - 7,018' ID". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved July 12, 2024.
- "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
- "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 28, 2014.
- "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved June 28, 2014.
- "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 28, 2014.
- "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved June 28, 2014.
- "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 8, 2012. Retrieved June 28, 2014.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 – County". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- Park, Alice; Smart, Charlie; Taylor, Rumsey; Watkins, Miles (February 2, 2021). "An Extremely Detailed Map of the 2020 Election". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 26, 2022.
- Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved April 4, 2018.
- "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Bonner County, ID" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved March 12, 2024. - Text list
- "Community Colleges" (PDF). Legislative Budget Book. Idaho Legislature. 2016. p. 1-81 (PDF p. 3/9). - See area 1 in: "TITLE 33 EDUCATION CHAPTER 21 JUNIOR COLLEGES". Idaho Legislature. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
External links
Places adjacent to Bonner County, Idaho | ||||||||||||||||
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Municipalities and communities of Bonner County, Idaho, United States | ||
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County seat: Sandpoint | ||
Cities | ||
CDPs | ||
Other communities | ||
48°17′N 116°36′W / 48.29°N 116.60°W / 48.29; -116.60
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