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{{Short description|Energy drink trademark}}
{{ infobox beverage
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2024}}
| name = Rockstar

| image = Rockstar
{{Infobox brand
| type = ]
| abv = | name = Rockstar
| proof = | logo = Rockstar drinkbrank logo.svg
| logo_size = 200
| manufacturer = Rockstar Inc.
| image = ]
| distributor =
| caption =500 ml can of Rockstar Energy Drink Original as sold in Germany
| origin = United States
| producttype = ]
| introduced = 2001
| currentowner = ]
| discontinued =
| color = | producedby =
| flavor = Various | country = ]
| introduced = {{start date and age|2001}}
| variants =
| related = | discontinued =
| related =
| website =
| markets =
| previousowners =
| trademarkregistrations =
| ambassadors =
| tagline =
| website = {{URL|https://rockstarenergy.com/|rockstarenergy.com}}
| module = <!-- or: misc -->
| module1 = <!-- or: misc1 -->
| footnotes =
}} }}
'''Rockstar''' (stylized as '''ROCKST★R''' or '''ЯR''') is an ] created in 2001,<ref name=busweek/> which, {{As of|2020|lc=y}}, had a 10% ] of the global energy drink market, the third-highest after ] and ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Energy Drink Market Share {{!}} T4 |url=https://www.t4.ai/industry/energy-drink-market-share |access-date=April 22, 2023 |website=www.t4.ai |language=en}}</ref> Rockstar is based in ]. {{As of|2013|January}}, Rockstar Energy Drink was available in more than 20 flavors and in more than 30 countries.
Since March 2020 Rockstar is a part of ].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/11/pepsico-to-acquire-energy-drink-maker-rockstar-energy-in-a-3point85-billion-deal.html|title=PepsiCo to acquire energy drink maker Rockstar Energy in a $3.85 billion deal|last=Eisen|first=Amelia Lucas, Sara|date=March 11, 2020|website=CNBC|language=en|access-date=March 11, 2020}}</ref>


== History ==
'''Rockstar''' (branded ROCKST★R) is an ] created in 2001.<ref name=busweek/> As of 2009 it was one of the leading energy drinks by sales, with 14% of the US market in 2008.<ref name=reuters200209>'']'', 20 February 2009, </ref> Rockstar is based in ]. Rockstar Energy Drink is available in fourteen different flavors, and in over twenty countries.


Founded in 2001 by ],<ref name="busweek">'']'' </ref> the son of right-wing radio show host ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bayarea.com/mld/mercurynews/entertainment/television/6336570.htm |title=NEO-CONSERVATIVE HOST ONCE EMBRACED THE COUNTERCULTURE |work=San Jose Mercury News |date=July 25, 2003 |access-date=October 21, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031203212120/http://www.bayarea.com/mld/mercurynews/entertainment/television/6336570.htm |archive-date=December 3, 2003}}</ref>
Founded in 2001 by Russell Goldencloud Weiner,<ref name=busweek>'']'', </ref> Rockstar launched into the fastest-growing segment of the US beverage market, ]s.<ref name=nyt040404/> As well as featuring different ingredients, which it claimed were "scientifically formulated to speed the recovery time of those who lead active and exhausting lifestyles&mdash;from athletes to rock stars,"<ref>'']'', 23 May 2004, </ref> Rockstar sought to differentiate itself from the market leader ] by using a 16&nbsp;oz can size (against Red Bull's 8&nbsp;oz can) and marketing itself as "twice the size of Red Bull for the same price."<ref name=nyt040404>'']'', 4 April 2004, </ref>
Rockstar launched into what was the fastest-growing segment of the U.S. beverage market at the time, energy drinks.<ref name=nyt040404/>
In addition to featuring different ingredients, which it claimed were "scientifically formulated to speed the recovery time of those who lead active and exhausting lifestyles—from athletes to rock stars,"<ref>Grimes, William (May 23, 2004, '']''</ref>
Rockstar sought to differentiate itself from the market leader, ], by using a {{convert|16|usoz|ml}} can size as opposed to Red Bull's {{convert|8|usoz|ml}} can, and drawing attention to this fact with the slogan "twice the size of Red Bull for the same price".<ref name="nyt040404">Day, Sherri (April 4, 2004" '']''</ref>


By 2008, Rockstar was one of the top three energy drink brands in North America, (having enjoyed 155% growth in sales in 2004,<ref>Atlanta Journal-Constitution, 29 May 2005, </ref> reaching $48 million<ref>'']'', 17 April 2004, "Red Bull Is Determined to Defend Its Territory; The top energy- drink brand is taking action to protect its market share and trade name, including suing bars."</ref>) and had sold over a billion cans.<ref>''Fluidtrade'', 22 May 2008, </ref> It had 14% of the US energy drink market in 2008,<ref name=reuters200209>'']'', 20 February 2009, </ref> and as of 2009 was available in over 20 countries, in addition to the ]. Rockstar announced it would be switching distributors from Coca-Cola to ] in spring or summer 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bevnet.com/news/2009/2-19-2009-rockstar_pepsi |title=PepsiCo signs deal to distribute Rockstar via Pepsi bottlers |publisher=Bevnet.com |date=2009-02-19 |accessdate=2009-05-07}}</ref> By 2007, Rockstar was one of the top three energy drink brands in ], with a 155% growth in sales in 2004,<ref>Leith, Scott (May 29, 2005) </ref> reaching $48 million" '']''<ref>Martinex, Arlene (17 April 2004) '']''</ref>
and had sold over a billion cans.<ref>Caffell, Paul (22 May 2008) "Rockstar the 5 million can brand in the UK.... and counting...." ''Fluidtrade''</ref> It had 14% of the US energy drink market in 2008,<ref name=reuters200209>'']'', February 20, 2009, </ref> and as of 2009 was available in over 20 countries. Among those countries are Sold: in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, Spain, Japan, Hong Kong, Australia, Mexico, Malta, New Zealand, Argentina, the Netherlands, Finland, South Africa, Morocco and Colombia. Rockstar switched distributors from ] to ] in the summer of 2009.<ref>{{cite web|author=Casey, Matt|url=http://www.bevnet.com/news/2009/2-19-2009-rockstar_pepsi |title=PepsiCo signs deal to distribute Rockstar via Pepsi bottlers |publisher=Bevnet.com |date=February 19, 2009 |access-date=May 7, 2009}}</ref>


Production and distribution for the ] and ] was franchised to ] owners ],<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-scotland-business-18591860|title=Barr renews US energy drink deal|work=BBC News |date=June 26, 2012}}</ref> This contract was terminated in 2020, following the acquisition by PepsiCo.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.talkingretail.com/products-news/soft-drinks/rockstar-terminates-contract-ag-barr-24-06-2020/|title=Rockstar terminates contract with AG Barr|date=June 24, 2020|via=www.talkingretail.com}}</ref>
Like its competitor ], Rockstar sponsors a range of events, including the ], a ] and rock festival touring the United States in July and August; the ], a ] tour now called the "Winter Warped Tour"; and the "Alternative Press Tour," an annual U.S./Canada tour. Starting in 2010, Rockstar will also sponsor the ], which runs August through October in the US and Canada.<ref></ref>


In 2020, PepsiCo acquired Rockstar Energy for $3.85 billion.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Lucas|first=Amelia|date=January 28, 2021|title=Rockstar Energy to air its first-ever Super Bowl ad to introduce new branding under PepsiCo|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2021/01/28/rockstar-energy-to-air-its-first-ever-super-bowl-ad-to-introduce-new-branding-under-pepsico.html|access-date=April 2, 2021|website=CNBC|language=en}}</ref>
]
Rockstar Energy Drink is available in fourteen different flavors; Rockstar Energy Shots are available in two flavors. Rockstar Energy Shots contain 200&nbsp;mg of ] in a 2.5&nbsp;oz can,<ref>rockstar69.com, </ref> compared to Rockstar Energy Drink's 150&nbsp;mg (for the original 16&nbsp;oz can size), and the recommended maximum daily intake of 200&nbsp;mg in 2010 three new flavours were introduced to the USA, Rockstar Energy cola (an improved version to the last energy cola in the USA and the UK), Rockstar Recovery lemonade flavour and Rockstar Roasted Esprespo only available in a 8&nbsp;oz can. Two new sizes are also available for Rockstar original, 32&nbsp;oz can with resealable cap can lid and a 1&nbsp;L (1000&nbsp;mL) bottle.


In 2021, the company altered the flavor of the "Original" version and can styling underwent a re-design as part of a new marketing campaign.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.marketingweek.com/pepsico-repositions-rockstar-immature-image/|title=PepsiCo repositions Rockstar as it looks to shake off its 'immature' image|date=April 27, 2021|via=www.marketingweek.com}}</ref>
GUM: a new line of products was introduced in 2010 is Rockstar energy gum. There are ten pieces in a pack, and one pack contains the same amount of caffeine as five 8&nbsp;oz cans. It is available in two flavours: iced mint and iced mint orange.


== Contents ==
Rockstar Energy Drink contains, besides caffeine and ], a variety of herbs: ], ], ] extract, and ] seed, though the amount of the latter used to be higher: "After being criticized for including guarana once health concerns about the herb were publicized, the amount in the drink was significantly reduced."<ref name=legalzoom>legalzoom.com, </ref> Rockstar ] when exposed to ].<ref name=legalzoom/> It also includes 1000&nbsp;mg of ].<ref>rockstar69.com </ref>


Original Rockstar Energy Drink includes ], caffeine, and a variety of herbs, like ], ], ] extract, and ]-seed extract. The amount of guarana used to be higher, but "after being criticized for including guarana once health concerns about the herb were publicized, the amount in the drink was significantly reduced".<ref name=legalzoom>legalzoom.com, {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090614175632/http://www.legalzoom.com/legal-articles/The-Story-behind-Rock-Star.html |date=June 14, 2009}}</ref>
Rockstar can cause jitteriness, anxiety, and high blood sugar levels. If mixed with alcohol it can lead to heart failure and may also mask the level of ]. Because of the ] effect of caffeine, Rockstar can exacerbate ]. There are no known side-effects if used in moderation.<ref></ref><ref>http://www.brown.edu/Student_Services/Health_Services/Health_Education/atod/energydrinks.htm</ref>
It also includes 1000&nbsp;mg of ].<ref>rockstar69.com </ref>
Several alcoholic versions of Rockstar are available in Canada; an alcoholic version in the US was discontinued in 2007, possibly in response to criticism that young people were confusing the alcoholic version with the regular one.<ref>, Golden gate X-press, 6 December 2007</ref>


Rockstar products in the US have two levels of ] content: either 10&nbsp;mg of caffeine per ounce, or 15&nbsp;mg of caffeine per ounce. Rockstar Energy Drink Original contains 160&nbsp;mg of caffeine per 16 ounce can, while the Rockstar Punched and Pure Zero energy drinks contain 240&nbsp;mg of caffeine per 16 ounce can.<!--<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.energyfiend.com/the-caffeine-database|title=Caffeine Content of Drinks|work=energyfiend.com}}</ref> - confirmed by manufacturer's site.-->
Rockstar Original was named Worst Energy Drink by '']'' magazine for having 280 calories due to 62&nbsp;grams of sugar. ] Lo-Carb, with 20 calories, was suggested as a replacement.<ref>http://eatthis.menshealth.com/slide/worst-energy-drink. Accessed: 2009-09-28. (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/5k8oKTuBV)</ref>


Several alcoholic versions of Rockstar are available in Canada; an alcoholic version in the US was discontinued in 2007, possibly in response to criticism that young people were confusing the alcoholic version with the regular one.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://xpress.sfsu.edu/archives/news/009805.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080131215539/http://xpress.sfsu.edu/archives/news/009805.html|url-status=dead|title=Study finds dangers in energy drinks with booze, Golden gate X-press, 6 December 2007|archive-date=January 31, 2008}}</ref>
<gallery>
Image:Rockstar-Original-2009.jpg|Rockstar Energy Drink Original
Image:Rockstar-sugar-free.jpg|Rockstar Energy Drink Sugar Free
Image:Zero-carb.jpg|Rockstar Energy Drink Zero Carb
Image:Rockstar-juiced-guava.jpg|Rockstar Energy Drink Juiced Guava
Image:Rockstar-juiced-pom.jpg|Rockstar Energy Drink Juiced Pomegranate
Image:Rockstar-punched-tropical.jpg|Rockstar Energy Drink Punched Tropical
Image:Rockstar-punched-citrus.jpg|Rockstar Energy Drink Punched Citrus Acai Berry
Image:Rockstar-roasted-mocha.jpg|Rockstar Energy Drink Roasted Mocha
Image:Rockstar-roasted-latte.jpg|Rockstar Energy Drink Roasted Latte
Image:Rockstar-roasted-vanilla-light.jpg|Rockstar Energy Drink Roasted Vanilla Light
</gallery>


== Criticism ==
==Team Rockstar sponsored drivers==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Division !! Car Color !!Driver !! Team !! Car
|-
! {{Formula Drift|2009}}
| '''Black/Gold''' || ] || || ]
|-
! {{D1GP|2009}}
| '''Pearl White/Gold''' || ] || / || ]
|-
! {{Canadian Drift|2009}}
| '''Blue/Silver''' || ] || / / || ]
|-
! {{D1GP|2009}}
| '''Pink/Gold''' || ] || / || ]
|-
! {{D1GP|2009}}
| '''Red/Gold'''|| ] || / || ]
|-
! {{Canadian Drift|2009}}
| '''Black/Red'''|| ] || / || ]
|}


== Boycott == === Health Issues ===
Rockstar Original was named Worst Energy Drink by '']'' magazine for having 280 calories due to 67.5&nbsp;grams of sugar. ] Lo-Carb, with 20 calories, was suggested as a replacement.<ref>http://eatthis.menshealth.com/slide/worst-energy-drink. Accessed: September 28, 2009. (Archived by WebCite at)</ref>
Rockstar is the subject of a boycott by part of the ] community because of the company's anti-left founder and ties to the controversial conservative radio host ] (Savage has no formal involvement with the company, but his son ] is the co-founder and CEO, while Savage's wife Janet Weiner is the corporation's ],<ref name=edge>''Edge'', 11 June 2009, </ref> secretary and treasurer<ref name=gayw040609>gaywired.com, 4 June 2009, </ref><ref>Nevada Secretary of State, , accessed 26 June 2009</ref>). The boycott was motivated by allegations that Savage had made comments perceived to be homophobic, racist, and discriminatory, as well as by the fact that Russell Weiner had co-founded the conservative ] with Savage.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.examiner.com/examiner/x-4107-Gay--Lesbian-Issues-Examiner~y2009m4d27-Rockstar-energy-drink-founder-is-homophobe-and-racist-Michael-Savage |title=Gay & Lesbian Issues Examiner: Rockstar energy drink founder is homophobe and racist Michael Savage |publisher=examiner.com |date=2009-04-27 |accessdate=2009-05-09}}</ref><ref name=alternet>''Alternet'', 10 June 2009, </ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=74245978393 |title=Facebook Group "Don't Drink Hate. BOYCOTT ROCKSTAR!" |publisher=facebook.com |date=2009-04-27 |accessdate=2009-05-09}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thetruthaboutrockstar.com |title=The Truth About Rockstar Energy Drink (official website)}}</ref><ref></ref> In May 2009 San Francisco mayor ] returned a $25,000 donation which Rockstar had made to his 2010 re-election campaign.<ref name=gayw040609/>
Rockstar has responded to this kind of criticism by introducing a line of low calorie energy drinks that include electrolytes called "Rockstar Recovery".


In general energy drinks can cause jitteriness and ]. If mixed with alcohol, they may also mask the level of ]. Used in moderation no detrimental side effects have been known.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://xpress.sfsu.edu/archives/news/004915.html|title=Golden Gate press : Energy Drinks More Dangerous than Efficient|work=sfsu.edu|access-date=June 17, 2009|archive-date=June 26, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090626013435/http://xpress.sfsu.edu/archives/news/004915.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brown.edu/campus-life/health/services/promotion/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090616063730/http://www.brown.edu/Student_Services/Health_Services/Health_Education/atod/energydrinks.htm|url-status=dead|title=Health Promotion &#124; Brown University &#124;|archive-date=June 16, 2009|website=www.brown.edu}}</ref>
During an interview with the San Francisco Chronicle, Eric Jaye of the campaign, stated the money was returned because ''There was some statements made during (Weiner's) 1998 campaign in the GOP primary which conflicted with the mayor's position and we're returning the check,'' he said.


=== Corporate Governance ===
In a later interview Weiner told the SF Gate: ''I still wish Gavin well. I always will hate him.'' But he said that with the donation rejected, ''I'm taking this money and I'm donating it to charity. We're telling them to name a charity of their choosing, and if they don't want it, we'll donate it to Project Open Hand.''
Members of the ] community have spoken out against Rockstar because the company's founder and ] is the son of right-wing radio personality ] and because its former ], Janet Weiner, is Savage's wife and CFO of his production company.<ref name=edge>''Edge'', June 11, 2009, </ref><ref name=gayw040609>gaywired.com, June 4, 2009, {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090612040402/http://gaywired.com/Article.cfm?Section=165&ID=23024 |date=June 12, 2009 }}</ref> The boycott was motivated by allegations that Savage had made homophobic, racist, antisemitic, and discriminatory comments.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Glover |first=Katherine |date=July 22, 2009 |title=Rockstar Exec, Son of Michael Savage, Disavows Homophobia - CBS News |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-505123_162-33140843/rockstar-exec-son-of-michael-savage-disavows-homophobia/ |access-date=March 3, 2024 |language=en-US}}{{dead link|date=August 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.i-newswire.com/pr114679.html|title=Free Press Release Distribution - Newswire|work=i-newswire.com}}</ref> In May 2009, then San Francisco mayor ] returned a $25,000 donation which Rockstar had made to his 2010 re-election campaign.<ref name=gayw040609/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.utsandiego.com/news/2009/may/23/ca-governors-race-newsom-052309/?print&page=all|title=Newsom campaign to return Rockstar CEO's donation|author=The Associated Press|author-link=The Associated Press|publisher=]}}</ref>


During an interview with the '']'', Newsom aide Eric Jaye stated the money was returned because "there was some statements made during (Weiner's) 1998 campaign in the GOP primary which conflicted with the mayor's position and we're returning the check," he said.
In the late Spring of 2009, Rockstar's legal team, Glaser, Weil, Fink, Jacobs, Howard & Shapiro, LLP threatened legal action against websites that were infringing on Rockstar's trademarks and/or cybersquatting. On April 27th, 2009, Rockstar created the website truthaboutrockstar.com, in an attempt to defend Rockstar's image as a company by providing "the truth about Rockstar". It declares that "ROCKSTAR is a corporate entity, not an individual."<ref></ref> Like the official website rockstar69.com, truthaboutrockstar.com is registered to Russ Weiner.<ref>See ] record at , accessed 23 June 2009. In addition rockstar69.com is referenced in the source code of , accessed 23 June 2009</ref> An anti-Rockstar website thetruthaboutrockstarenergydrink.com was created on 3 June 2009, using a very similar design.<ref name=thetr>, accessed 23 June 2009</ref>


In a later interview Weiner told '']'': "I still wish Gavin well. I always will." But he said that with the donation rejected, "I'm taking this money and I'm donating it to charity. We're telling them to name a charity of their choosing, and if they don't want it, we'll donate it to ]."
In July 2009, announced they had negotiated an agreement with Rockstar resulting in the release of a statement that affirmed the company's continuing support for LGBT rights. In addition, Rockstar agreed to donate $100,000 to LGBT rights organizations.<ref>''Change.org'', 9 July 2009, </ref>


In July 2009, the Bilerico Project announced that Rockstar CFO Janet Weiner had stepped down from her role as CFO of Savage Productions. Rockstar spokesman Tony Guilfoyle confirmed that Janet Weiner "is no longer a director or in anyway professionally associated with her husband's company Savage productions. Guilfoyle confirmed that she stepped down of her own accord, but would not comment on the Weiners' personal lives."<ref>http://www.bilerico.com/2009/07/rockstar_energy_drink_cfo_breaks_ties_with_savage.php</ref> Janet Weiner stepped down from her role as CFO of Savage Productions "as an apparent statement of solidarity with equality advocates" which had not been requested as part of the agreement.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bilerico.com/2009/07/rockstar_energy_drink_cfo_breaks_ties_with_savage.php |title=Rockstar Energy Drink CFO breaks ties with Savage Productions &#124; The Bilerico Project |publisher=Bilerico.com |date=July 17, 2009 |access-date=October 21, 2012}}</ref>


=== Website Dispute ===
Rockstar's legal team took legal action, claiming that the thetruthaboutrockstarenergydrink.com domain name was registered and used in bad faith. The owner did not mount a legal defense, and the domain was seized and transferred to Rockstar on September 29, 2009 under order of an arbitrator of the ], James A. Carmody, Esq.<ref>http://domains.adrforum.com/domains/decisions/1279865.htm</ref>, and the website became unavailable, silencing the site's publicizing that the firm and Paul Revere Society share founders (Michael and Russell Weiner).
Rockstar, saying that the "truthaboutrockstarenergydrink.com" domain name was registered and used in bad faith, obtained control of that site under a decision from the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://domains.adrforum.com/domains/decisions/1279865.htm |title=Decision |publisher=Domains.adrforum.com |access-date=October 21, 2012}}</ref>


==References== == Sponsorship ==
{{Reflist|2}}


{{multiple image
==External links==
|align=
*
|total_width = 400
|image1 = Tanner Foust VW Beetle SuperCar 2014 001.jpg
|image2 = Ford Fiesta rally car -- 2011 DC.jpg
|footer= Two examples of Rockstar racing cars sponsorship
}}
Like its competitors ] and ], Rockstar sponsors a range of action sports and music events, including the ], a ] and rock festival touring the United States in July and August, the ], a ] festival touring the United States in September and October, and the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fmqb.com/article.asp?id=1791996|title=FMQB: Radio Industry News, Music Industry Updates, Nielsen Ratings, Music News and more!|work=fmqb.com}}</ref> Both the Mayhem and Uproar events were discontinued in 2015.

Rockstar also sponsors a large number of action sports competitors, such as the ] factory motorcycle riders ], ] and Pablo Quintanilla, motorcycle road racer ] (2011-2012), flat track rider ], rallycross drivers ] and ], off-road truck driver ], and drifters ] and ].

Football soccer Advertisers MTV Asia 2001 reference ]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{Official website}}


{{Energy Drinks}} {{Energy Drinks}}
{{PepsiCo}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Rockstar (Drink)}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Rockstar (Drink)}}
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
]

]
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Latest revision as of 03:37, 5 December 2024

Energy drink trademark

Rockstar
500 ml can of Rockstar Energy Drink Original as sold in Germany
Product typeEnergy drink
OwnerPepsiCo
CountryUnited States
Introduced2001; 23 years ago (2001)
Websiterockstarenergy.com

Rockstar (stylized as ROCKST★R or ЯR) is an energy drink created in 2001, which, as of 2020, had a 10% market share of the global energy drink market, the third-highest after Red Bull and Monster Energy. Rockstar is based in Purchase, New York. As of January 2013, Rockstar Energy Drink was available in more than 20 flavors and in more than 30 countries. Since March 2020 Rockstar is a part of PepsiCo.

History

Founded in 2001 by Russ Weiner, the son of right-wing radio show host Michael Savage. Rockstar launched into what was the fastest-growing segment of the U.S. beverage market at the time, energy drinks. In addition to featuring different ingredients, which it claimed were "scientifically formulated to speed the recovery time of those who lead active and exhausting lifestyles—from athletes to rock stars," Rockstar sought to differentiate itself from the market leader, Red Bull, by using a 16 US fluid ounces (470 ml) can size as opposed to Red Bull's 8 US fluid ounces (240 ml) can, and drawing attention to this fact with the slogan "twice the size of Red Bull for the same price".

By 2007, Rockstar was one of the top three energy drink brands in North America, with a 155% growth in sales in 2004, reaching $48 million" Atlanta Journal-Constitution and had sold over a billion cans. It had 14% of the US energy drink market in 2008, and as of 2009 was available in over 20 countries. Among those countries are Sold: in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, Spain, Japan, Hong Kong, Australia, Mexico, Malta, New Zealand, Argentina, the Netherlands, Finland, South Africa, Morocco and Colombia. Rockstar switched distributors from the Coca-Cola Company to PepsiCo in the summer of 2009.

Production and distribution for the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland was franchised to Irn Bru owners A.G. Barr, This contract was terminated in 2020, following the acquisition by PepsiCo.

In 2020, PepsiCo acquired Rockstar Energy for $3.85 billion.

In 2021, the company altered the flavor of the "Original" version and can styling underwent a re-design as part of a new marketing campaign.

Contents

Original Rockstar Energy Drink includes sugar, caffeine, and a variety of herbs, like panax ginseng, ginkgo biloba, milk thistle extract, and guarana-seed extract. The amount of guarana used to be higher, but "after being criticized for including guarana once health concerns about the herb were publicized, the amount in the drink was significantly reduced". It also includes 1000 mg of taurine.

Rockstar products in the US have two levels of caffeine content: either 10 mg of caffeine per ounce, or 15 mg of caffeine per ounce. Rockstar Energy Drink Original contains 160 mg of caffeine per 16 ounce can, while the Rockstar Punched and Pure Zero energy drinks contain 240 mg of caffeine per 16 ounce can.

Several alcoholic versions of Rockstar are available in Canada; an alcoholic version in the US was discontinued in 2007, possibly in response to criticism that young people were confusing the alcoholic version with the regular one.

Criticism

Health Issues

Rockstar Original was named Worst Energy Drink by Men's Health magazine for having 280 calories due to 67.5 grams of sugar. Monster Energy Lo-Carb, with 20 calories, was suggested as a replacement. Rockstar has responded to this kind of criticism by introducing a line of low calorie energy drinks that include electrolytes called "Rockstar Recovery".

In general energy drinks can cause jitteriness and anxiety. If mixed with alcohol, they may also mask the level of alcohol intoxication. Used in moderation no detrimental side effects have been known.

Corporate Governance

Members of the LGBT community have spoken out against Rockstar because the company's founder and chief executive officer is the son of right-wing radio personality Michael Savage and because its former chief financial officer, Janet Weiner, is Savage's wife and CFO of his production company. The boycott was motivated by allegations that Savage had made homophobic, racist, antisemitic, and discriminatory comments. In May 2009, then San Francisco mayor Gavin Newsom returned a $25,000 donation which Rockstar had made to his 2010 re-election campaign.

During an interview with the San Francisco Chronicle, Newsom aide Eric Jaye stated the money was returned because "there was some statements made during (Weiner's) 1998 campaign in the GOP primary which conflicted with the mayor's position and we're returning the check," he said.

In a later interview Weiner told SF Gate: "I still wish Gavin well. I always will." But he said that with the donation rejected, "I'm taking this money and I'm donating it to charity. We're telling them to name a charity of their choosing, and if they don't want it, we'll donate it to Project Open Hand."

Janet Weiner stepped down from her role as CFO of Savage Productions "as an apparent statement of solidarity with equality advocates" which had not been requested as part of the agreement.

Website Dispute

Rockstar, saying that the "truthaboutrockstarenergydrink.com" domain name was registered and used in bad faith, obtained control of that site under a decision from the National Arbitration Forum.

Sponsorship

Two examples of Rockstar racing cars sponsorship

Like its competitors Red Bull and Monster Energy, Rockstar sponsors a range of action sports and music events, including the Mayhem Festival, a metal and rock festival touring the United States in July and August, the Uproar Festival, a rock festival touring the United States in September and October, and the Lucas Oil Off Road Racing Series. Both the Mayhem and Uproar events were discontinued in 2015.

Rockstar also sponsors a large number of action sports competitors, such as the Husqvarna factory motorcycle riders Gautier Paulin, Graham Jarvis and Pablo Quintanilla, motorcycle road racer Jorge Lorenzo (2011-2012), flat track rider Bryan Smith, rallycross drivers Tanner Foust and Scott Speed, off-road truck driver Rob MacCachren, and drifters Fredric Aasbø and Ryan Tuerck.

Football soccer Advertisers MTV Asia 2001 reference Alessandro Del Piero

References

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  3. Eisen, Amelia Lucas, Sara (March 11, 2020). "PepsiCo to acquire energy drink maker Rockstar Energy in a $3.85 billion deal". CNBC. Retrieved March 11, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. "NEO-CONSERVATIVE HOST ONCE EMBRACED THE COUNTERCULTURE". San Jose Mercury News. July 25, 2003. Archived from the original on December 3, 2003. Retrieved October 21, 2012.
  5. ^ Day, Sherri (April 4, 2004" "Business; Energy Drinks Charm the Young and Caffeinated" The New York Times
  6. Grimes, William (May 23, 2004, "Just Browsing; Opening 13 Cans of Whoop" The New York Times
  7. Leith, Scott (May 29, 2005) "Coke gets in on hot energy drink market
  8. Martinex, Arlene (17 April 2004) "Red Bull Is Determined to Defend Its Territory; The top energy- drink brand is taking action to protect its market share and trade name, including suing bars." Los Angeles Times
  9. Caffell, Paul (22 May 2008) "Rockstar the 5 million can brand in the UK.... and counting...." Fluidtrade
  10. Reuters, February 20, 2009, PepsiCo sees $650 million in snacks for women
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  17. rockstar69.com Original Rockstar Ingredients
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  22. Edge, June 11, 2009, Should You Boycott Rockstar?
  23. ^ gaywired.com, June 4, 2009, Rockstar Demands Retraction from Gaywired Archived June 12, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  24. Glover, Katherine (July 22, 2009). "Rockstar Exec, Son of Michael Savage, Disavows Homophobia - CBS News". Retrieved March 3, 2024.
  25. "Free Press Release Distribution - Newswire". i-newswire.com.
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  29. "FMQB: Radio Industry News, Music Industry Updates, Nielsen Ratings, Music News and more!". fmqb.com.

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