Revision as of 05:25, 12 November 2010 editLegolas2186 (talk | contribs)Rollbackers36,609 edits Adding en-dashes← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 15:59, 17 January 2025 edit undoCinemaniac86 (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users8,442 edits Undid revision 1269988663 by 57.140.20.29 (talk) The reason hers was not hyperlinked is because her name appears twice. Per wiki rules, whenever a name w/ an article appears, it is wikilinked once per section—as it was with The Turning Point preceding Terms of Endearment chronologically.Tag: Undo | ||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{short description|Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences}} | |||
{| class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em; font-size:90%;" cellspacing="2" | |||
{{featured list}} | |||
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2018}} | |||
{{Infobox award | |||
| name = Academy Award for Best Actress | |||
| image = Emma Stone at the 2024 New York Film Festival 1 (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption = The 2023<!--This number is not related to the year the actor received the award. This number refers to the year OF FILMS in which that actress was "the best actress".--> recipient: ] | |||
| awarded_for = Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role | |||
| presenter = ] (AMPAS) | |||
| country = ] | |||
| year = ] | |||
| holder_label = Most recent winner | |||
| holder = ], '']'' (]) | |||
| most_awards = ] (4) | |||
| most_nominations = ] (17)<!--This number is for her nominations in this category only. Her four other nominations are for Best Supporting Actress.--> | |||
| website = {{url|oscars.org}} | |||
}} | |||
The '''Academy Award for Best Actress''' is an award presented annually by the ] (AMPAS). It has been awarded since the ] to an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance in a ] role in a film released that year. The award is traditionally presented by the previous year's ] winner. However, in recent years, it has shifted towards being presented by previous years' Best Actress winners instead. | |||
The Best Actress award has been presented 97 times, to 79 actresses. The first winner was ] for her roles in '']'', '']'', and '']''. The most recent winner is ] for her role in '']'' (2023); she had previously won the award for her role in '']'' (2016). The record for ] is four, held by ]. ] has won thrice, while thirteen other actresses have won the award twice. ] has received the ] in this category—seventeen—and has won twice.<!--Do not confuse this with her total nominations or wins in multiple categories. Streep has four additional nominations and one win for Best Supporting Actress.--> ] holds the record in this category for ]—albeit in 1993, she was an ].<!--Do not confuse this with Glenn Close. She has 4 nominations for Best Lead Actress and 4 for Best Supporting Actress without a win. All of Kerr's 6 noms are in this Lead category.--> At the ], ] and Katharine Hepburn received the same number of votes and thus tied for Best Actress (the only time this has occurred). ] ] became the first actor, in any category, ] in '']'' (1960). | |||
== Nominations process == | |||
Nominees are currently determined by ] within the actors branch of AMPAS; winners are selected by a ] from the entire ] of the Academy.<ref>{{cite news |title=Rule Six: Special Rules for the Acting Awards |page=8-7 |publisher=AMPAS |url=http://www.oscars.org/sites/default/files/87aa_rules.pdf |url-status=dead |access-date=August 30, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021054540/http://www.oscars.org/sites/default/files/87aa_rules.pdf |archive-date=October 21, 2014}}</ref> | |||
In the first three years of the awards, actors and actresses were nominated as the best individuals in their categories. At that time, all of their work during the qualifying period (as many as three films, in some cases) was listed after the award.<ref name="Oscar history">{{harvnb|Levy|2003|p=56}}</ref> Despite this, at the ], held in 1930, only one film was cited in each winner's award regardless of how many they were eligible to be considered for during that span.<ref>{{cite news |last=Dirks |first=Tim |title=1929–38 Academy Awards Winners and History |work=] |publisher=] |url=http://www.filmsite.org/aa29.html |url-status=live |access-date=August 30, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160829021512/http://www.filmsite.org/aa29.html |archive-date=August 29, 2016}}</ref> The current system, in which an actress is nominated for a specific performance in a single film, was introduced for the ].<ref name="Oscar history" /> Starting with the ], held in 1937, the category was limited to a maximum five nominations per year.<ref name="Oscar history" /> | |||
{{multiple image | |||
| align = right | |||
| direction = vertical | |||
| total_width = 135 | |||
| image1 = Janet Gaynor Argentinean Magazine AD (newly cropped).jpg | |||
| caption1 = ] was the inaugural winner, for three films: '']'' (1927), '']'' (1928), & '']'' (1927). | |||
| image2 = Mary Pickford cph.3c17995u (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption2 = ] won for '']'' (1929). | |||
| image3 = Norma Shearer Stars of the Photoplay.jpg | |||
| caption3 = ] won for '']'' (1930). | |||
| image4 = Marie Dressler - 1930 (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption4 = ] won for '']'' (1930). | |||
| image5 = Helen Hayes 1948.jpg | |||
| caption5 = ] won for '']'' (1931); first actress to ]. | |||
| image6 = Katharine Hepburn publicity photograph (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption6 = ] won four times, for: '']'' (1933), '']'' (1967), '']'' (1968), & '']'' (1981). | |||
| image7 = Claudette colbert (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption7 = ] won for '']'' (1934). | |||
| image8 = Bette Davis - Publicity still (1939).png | |||
| caption8 = ] won twice, for '']'' (1935) & '']'' (1938). | |||
| image9 = Luise Rainer - 1941.jpg | |||
| caption9 = ] was the first ], for '']'' (1936) & '']'' (1937). | |||
| image10 = Vivien Leigh Scarlet.jpg | |||
| caption10 = ] won twice, for '']'' (1939) & '']'' (1951). | |||
| image11 = Ginger Rogers - Tender Comrade (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption11 = ] won for '']'' (1940). | |||
| image12 = Joan Fontaine 1942.jpg | |||
| caption12 = ] won for '']'' (1941). | |||
| image13 = Greer Garson-publicity.JPG | |||
| caption13 = ] won for '']'' (1942). | |||
| image14 = JENNIFERjonesz (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption14 = ] won for '']'' (1943). | |||
| image15 = Ingrid Bergman, Gaslight 1944.jpg | |||
| caption15 = ] won twice, for '']'' (1944) & '']'' (1956). | |||
| image16 = Joan-crawford-photo-u36.webp | |||
| caption16 = ] won for '']'' (1945). | |||
| image17 = Olivia DeHavilland-2 (cropped).JPG | |||
| caption17 = ] won twice, for '']'' (1946) & '']'' (1949). | |||
| image18 = LORETTAYoung.jpg | |||
| caption18 = ] won for '']'' (1947). | |||
| image19 = JAneWyman (nu*cropped).jpg | |||
| caption19 = ] won for '']'' (1948); first winner to ]. | |||
| image20 = JUDYHolliday (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption20 = ] won for '']'' (1950). | |||
| image21 = Shirley Booth 1950 (cropped).JPG | |||
| caption21 = ] won for '']'' (1952); ] for the ]—first actress to ]. | |||
| image22 = Audrey Hepburn 1956om (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption22 = ] won for '']'' (1953). | |||
| image23 = Grace Kelly30419 (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption23 = ] won for '']'' (1954). | |||
| image24 = Il bandito (film) (cropped).JPG | |||
| caption24 = ] won for '']'' (1955). | |||
| image25 = Joanne Woodward 1971 (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption25 = ] won for '']'' (1957). | |||
| image26 = Susan Hayward - 1940s.jpg | |||
| caption26 = ] won for '']'' (1958). | |||
| image27 = Signoret Harcourt 1947 (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption27 = ] won for '']'' (1959). | |||
| image28 = Elizabeth Taylor, late 1950s.jpg | |||
| caption28 = ] won twice, for '']'' (1960) & '']'' (1966). | |||
| image29 = Sophia Loren - 1959.jpg|alt=Black-and-white publicity photo of Sophia Loren in 1959. | |||
| caption29 = ] won for '']'' (1960); first for a ]. | |||
| image30 = Anne Bancroft 1952.jpg | |||
| caption30 = ] won for '']'' (1962). | |||
| image31 = Patricia Neal 1952.JPG | |||
| caption31 = ] won for '']'' (1963). | |||
| image32 = Julie Andrews 1970.JPG | |||
| caption32 = ] won for '']'' (1964). | |||
| image33 = Julie Christie (1997) (2).jpg | |||
| caption33 = ] won '']'' (1965). | |||
| image34 = Barbra Streisand - 1966.jpg | |||
| caption34 = ] won for '']'' (1968), in a tie with ]. | |||
| image35 = Maggie Smith - Vintage (trim).jpg | |||
| caption35 = ] won for '']'' (1969). | |||
| image36 = Glenda Jackson (cropped).JPG | |||
| caption36 = ] won twice, for '']'' (1970) & '']'' (1973). | |||
| image37 = Jane Fonda - Sunday - 1963.JPG | |||
| caption37 = ] won twice, for '']'' (1971) & '']'' (1978). | |||
| image38 = Liza Minnelli Publicity 1973.jpg | |||
| caption38 = ] won for '']'' (1972). | |||
| image39 = Ellen Burstyn at the 2009 Tribeca Film Festival.jpg | |||
| caption39 = ] won for '']'' (1974). | |||
| image40 = LouiseFletcherOscar (cropped) (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption40 = ] won for '']'' (1975). | |||
| image41 = Faye Dunaway - Festiwal Gwiazd in Gdańsk.jpg | |||
| caption41 = ] won for '']'' (1976). | |||
| image42 = Diane Keaton 2012-1 (cropped) (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption42 = ] won for '']'' (1977). | |||
| image43 = Sally Field (11205) (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption43 = ] won twice, for '']'' (1979) & '']'' (1984). | |||
| image44 = Sissy Spacek by David Shankbone (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption44 = ] won for '']'' (1980). | |||
| image45 = Meryl Streep December 2018 (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption45 = ] won twice, for '']'' (1982) & '']'' (2011). | |||
| image46 = Shirley MacLaine - 1960 (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption46 = ] won for '']'' (1983). | |||
| image47 = Geraldine Page 1950s.png | |||
| caption47 = ] won for '']'' (1985). | |||
| image48 = MarleeMatlinMay09crop.JPG | |||
| caption48 = ] won for '']'' (1986); ], and at age 21, ]. | |||
| image49 = Cher - Casablanca (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption49 = ] won for '']'' (1987). | |||
| image50 = Jodie Foster Césars 2011 2 (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption50 = ] won twice, for '']'' (1988) & '']'' (1991). | |||
| image51 = Jessica Tandy Publicity Photo (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption51 = ] won for '']'' (1989); ], at age 80. | |||
| image52 = SDCC 2015 - Kathy Bates (19551149449) (cropped) (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption52 = ] won for '']'' (1990). | |||
| image53 = Emma Thompson at 2013 TIFF 1 (cropped) (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption53 = ] won for '']'' (1992). | |||
| image54 = HollyHunter (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption54 = ] won for '']'' (1993). | |||
| image55 = Jessica Lange (Cropped) (cropped).JPG | |||
| caption55 = ] won for '']'' (1994). | |||
| image56 = Susan Sarandon 3 by David Shankbone (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption56 = ] won for '']'' (1995). | |||
| image57 = Frances McDormand 2015 (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption57 = ] won thrice, for '']'' (1996), '']'' (2017), & '']'' (2020). | |||
| image58 = Helen Hunt 2.jpg | |||
| caption58 = ] won for '']'' (1997). | |||
| image59 = Gwyneth Paltrow avp Iron Man 3 Paris 2 (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption59 = ] won for '']'' (1998). | |||
| image60 = Hilary Swank at 28th Tokyo International Film Festival (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption60 = ] won twice, for '']'' (1999) & '']'' (2004). | |||
| image61 = JuliaRoberts (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption61 = ] won for '']'' (2000). | |||
| image62 = Halle Berry 2004.jpg | |||
| caption62 = ] won for '']'' (2001); first ]. | |||
| image63 = Nicole kidman3cropped.jpg | |||
| caption63 = ] won for '']'' (2002). | |||
| image64 = Charlize-theron-IMG 6045x (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption64 = ] won for '']'' (2003). | |||
| image65 = Reese Witherspoon 2011 (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption65 = ] won for '']'' (2005). | |||
| image66 = HelenMirrenHWOFJan2013.jpg | |||
| caption66 = ] won for '']'' (2006). | |||
| image67 = Marion Cotillard at 2019 Cannes.jpg | |||
| caption67 = ] won for '']'' (2007); first ] winner. | |||
| image68 = Kate Winslet at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival (cropped) (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption68 = ] won for '']'' (2008). | |||
| image69 = SandraBullockMay09 (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption69 = ] won for '']'' (2009). | |||
| image70 = NataliePortman09crop.jpg | |||
| caption70 = ] won for '']'' (2010). | |||
| image71 = Jennifer Lawrence 83rd Oscars.jpg | |||
| caption71 = ] won for '']'' (2012). | |||
| image72 = Cate Blanchett 2011 extra (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption72 = ] won for '']'' (2013). | |||
| image73 = Julianne Moore (15011443428) (2).jpg | |||
| caption73 = ] won for '']'' (2014). | |||
| image74 = Brie Larson (28503337132) (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption74 = ] won for '']'' (2015). | |||
| image75 = Emma Stone by Gage Skidmore.jpg | |||
| caption75 = ] won twice, for '']'' (2016) & '']'' (2023). | |||
| image76 = Olivia Colman at Moet BIFA 2014 (cropped) (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption76 = ] won for '']'' (2018). | |||
| image77 = Renee Zellweger (crop).jpg | |||
| caption77 = ] won for '']'' (2019). | |||
| image78 = Jessica Chastain Cannes 2016 4 (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption78 = ] won for '']'' (2021). | |||
| image79 = Michelle Yeoh (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption79 = ] won for '']'' (2022); first ]. | |||
}} | |||
== Winners and nominees == | |||
In the following table, the years are listed as per Academy convention, and generally correspond to the year of film release in ]; the ceremonies are always held the following year.<ref>{{harvnb|Crouse|2005|p=257}}</ref> For the first five ceremonies, the eligibility period spanned twelve months, from August 1 to July 31.<ref name="Oscar eligibility">{{harvnb|Levy|2003|p=52}}</ref> For the 6th ceremony held in 1934, the eligibility period lasted from August 1, 1932, to December 31, 1933.<ref name="Oscar eligibility" /> Since the 7th ceremony held in 1935, the period of eligibility became the full previous calendar year from January 1 to December 31.<ref name="Oscar eligibility" /> | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ Table key | |||
|- | |- | ||
!scope="row" style="text-align:center" style="background:#FAEB86;" | ‡ | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''Indicates the winner''' | |||
|- | |- | ||
!scope="row" style="text-align:center"| † | |||
| '''Awarded for''' | |||
| Indicates ] | |||
| "Performance by an actress in a leading role" | |||
|} | |||
===1920s=== | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
!scope="col" style="width:8%;" | Year | |||
!scope="col" style="width:25%;"| Actress | |||
!scope="col" style="width:30%;"| Role(s) | |||
!scope="col" style="width:70%;"| Film | |||
!scope="col" style="width:2%;" class="unsortable"|{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ]/] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| '''Presented by''' | |||
| rowspan=3 style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Gaynor|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| ] | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''Diane''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars1">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1929|title=The 1st Academy Awards (1929) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003037/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1929|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''Angela''' | |||
| '''Country''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | {{sort|Wife|'''The Wife'''}} | |||
| '''First awarded''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
| 1929 (for performances in films released in ]/]) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| {{sort|Dresser|]}} | |||
| '''First winner''' | |||
| {{sort|Pleznik|Mrs. Pleznik}} | |||
| ], <br>'']'', '']'', and '']'' (]) | |||
| {{sort|Ship|'']''}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| {{sort|Swanson|]}} | |||
| '''Currently held by''' | |||
| {{sort|Thompson|Sadie Thompson}} | |||
| ], <br> '']'' (]) | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row" rowspan=6 style="text-align:center" | ]/]<br /><small>]</small><br /><ref group=note name=twentynine>The 2nd Academy Awards is unique in being the only occasion where there were no official nominees. Subsequent research by AMPAS has resulted in a list of unofficial or de facto nominees, based on records of which films were evaluated by the judges.</ref> | |||
! colspan=2| | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Pickford|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Besant|Norma Besant}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=6|<ref name="Oscars2">{{cite news |url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1930 |title=The 2nd Academy Awards (1930) Nominees and Winners |access-date=August 27, 2013 |publisher=AMPAS |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402002823/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1930 |archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Chatterton|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Floriot|Jacqueline Floriot}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Compson|]}} | |||
| Carrie | |||
| {{sort|Barker|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Eagels|]}} † | |||
| {{sort|Crosbie|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Letter|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Griffith|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hamilton|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Divine|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Love|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Mahoney|Hank Mahoney}} | |||
| {{sort|Broadway|'']''}} | |||
|} | |} | ||
===1930s=== | |||
'''Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role''' is one of the ] presented annually by the ] (AMPAS) to recognize an ] who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the ]. Prior to the ] ceremony (]), this award was simply known as the Academy Award of Merit for Performance by an Actress. Since its inception, however, the award has commonly been referred to as the Oscar for Best Actress. While actresses are nominated for this award by Academy members who are actors and actresses themselves, winners are selected by the Academy membership as a whole. | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
!scope="col" style="width:8%;" | Year | |||
!scope="col" style="width:25%;"| Actress | |||
!scope="col" style="width:30%;"| Role(s) | |||
!scope="col" style="width:70%;"| Film | |||
!scope="col" style="width:2%;" class="unsortable"|{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=7 style="text-align:center" | ]/] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Shearer|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}{{ref label|Shearer|A|1}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Martin|Jerry Bernard Martin}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''''{{sort|Divorcee|]}}''''' | |||
|rowspan=7|<ref name="Oscars3">{{cite news |url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1931 |title=The 3rd Academy Awards (1931) Nominees and Winners |access-date=August 27, 2013 |publisher=AMPAS |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160802115930/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1931 |archive-date=August 2, 2016}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Carroll|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hobart|Hallie Hobart}} | |||
| {{sort|Devil's|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Chatterton|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Storm|Sarah Storm}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=2 | {{sort|Garbo|]}}{{ref label|Garbo|A|2}} | |||
| {{sort|Christie|Anna Christie}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Cavallini|Madame Rita Cavallini}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
|{{sort|Shearer|Norma Shearer}} | |||
|{{sort|Marlett|Lucia Marlett}} | |||
|'']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Swanson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Donnell|Marion Donnell}} | |||
| {{sort|Trespasser|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ]/] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Dressler|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Divot|Min Divot}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars4">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1932|title=The 4th Academy Awards (1932) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161102114813/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1932|archive-date=November 2, 2016}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dietrich|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Jolly|Mademoiselle Amy Jolly}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dunne|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Cravat|Sabra Cravat}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Harding|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Seton|Linda Seton}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Shearer|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Ashe|Jan Ashe}} | |||
| {{sort|Free|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=3 style="text-align:center" | ]/] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hayes|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Claudet|Madelon Claudet}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Sin|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=3|<ref name="Oscars5">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1933|title=The 5th Academy Awards (1933) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003113/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1933|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dressler|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Smith|Emma Thatcher Smith}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Fontanne|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Actress|The Actress}} | |||
| {{sort|Guardsman|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=3 style="text-align:center" | ]/] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hepburn|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Lovelace|Eva Lovelace}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=3|<ref name="Oscars6">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1934|title=The 6th Academy Awards (1934) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170201231924/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1934|archive-date=February 1, 2017}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Robson|]}} | |||
| Apple Annie | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Wynyard|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Marryot|Jane Marryot}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=4 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Colbert|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Andrews|Ellie Andrews}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=4|<ref name="Oscars7">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1935|title=The 7th Academy Awards (1935) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160702160154/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1935|archive-date=July 2, 2016}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Davis|]}} <small>(Write-in)</small>{{ref label|Davis|B}} | |||
| {{sort|Rogers|Mildred Rogers}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Moore|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Barrett|Mary Barrett}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Shearer|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Barrett|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Barretts|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=6 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Davis|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Heath|Joyce Heath}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=6|<ref name="Oscars8">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1936|title=The 8th Academy Awards (1936) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141111071955/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1936|archive-date=November 11, 2014}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bergner|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Jones|Gemma Jones}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Colbert|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Everest|Jane Everest}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hepburn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Adams|Alice Adams}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hopkins|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Sharp|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Oberon|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Vane|Kitty Vane}} | |||
| {{sort|Dark|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Rainer|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Held|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Great|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars9">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1937|title=The 9th Academy Awards (1937) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160702160200/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1937|archive-date=July 2, 2016}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dunne|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Lynn|Theodora Lynn / Caroline Adams}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|George|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Snyder|Carrie Snyder}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Lombard|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Bullock|Irene Bullock}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Shearer|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Capulet|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Rainer|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''']''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Good|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars10">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1938|title=The 10th Academy Awards (1938) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160321113206/http://oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1938|archive-date=March 21, 2016}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dunne|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Warriner|Lucy Warriner}} | |||
| {{sort|Awful|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Garbo|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Gautier| Marguerite Gautier}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Gaynor|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Blodgett|Esther Victoria Blodgett / Vicki Lester}} | |||
| {{sort|Star|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Stanwyck|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Dallas|Stella Martin Dallas}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Davis|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Marsden|Julie Marsden}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars11">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1939|title=The 11th Academy Awards (1939) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160702160206/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1939|archive-date=July 2, 2016}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bainter|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Parmalee|Hannah Parmalee}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hiller|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Doolittle|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Shearer|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Antoinette|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Sullavan|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hollmann|Patricia "Pat" Hollmann}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Leigh|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|O'Hara|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars12">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1940|title=The 12th Academy Awards (1940) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170128185131/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1940|archive-date=January 28, 2017}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Davis|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Traherne|Judith Traherne}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dunne|]}} | |||
| {{sort|McKay|Terry McKay}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Garbo|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Ivanoff|Nina Yakushova "Ninotchka" Ivanoff}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Garson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Bridges|Katherine Bridges}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|} | |||
=== 1940s=== | |||
{{TOClimit|limit=3}} | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
!scope="col" style="width:8%;" | Year | |||
!scope="col" style="width:25%;"| Actress | |||
!scope="col" style="width:30%;"| Role(s) | |||
!scope="col" style="width:70%;"| Film | |||
!scope="col" style="width:2%;" class="unsortable"|{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Rogers|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Foyle|Kitty Foyle}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars13">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1941|title=The 13th Academy Awards (1941) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160321220635/http://oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1941|archive-date=March 21, 2016}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Davis|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Crosbie|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Letter|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Fontaine|]}} | |||
| {{sort|de Winter|The Second Mrs. de Winter}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hepburn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Lord|Tracy Lord}} | |||
| {{sort|Philadelphia|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Scott|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Webb|Emily Webb}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Fontaine|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Aysgarth|Lina McLaidlaw Aysgarth}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars14">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1942|title=The 14th Academy Awards (1942) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003256/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1942|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Davis|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Giddens|Regina Giddens}} | |||
| {{sort|Little|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|de Havilland|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Brown|Emmy Brown}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Garson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Gladney|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Stanwyck|]}} | |||
| {{sort|O'Shea|Katherine "Sugarpuss" O'Shea}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Garson|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Miniver|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars15">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1943|title=The 15th Academy Awards (1943) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706093739/http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/legacy/ceremony/15th-winners.html|archive-date=July 6, 2011}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Davis|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Vale|Charlotte Vale}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hepburn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Harding|Tess Harding}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Russell|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Sherwood|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Wright|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Gerhig|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Pride|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Jones|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Soubirous|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Song|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars16">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1944|title=The 16th Academy Awards (1944) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160321095215/http://oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1944|archive-date=March 21, 2016}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Arthur|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Milligan|Constance "Connie" Milligan}} | |||
| {{sort|More|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bergman|]}} | |||
| María | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Fontaine|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Sanger|Tessa Sanger}} | |||
| {{sort|Constant|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Garson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Curie|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Bergman|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''Paula Alquist Anton''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars17">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1945|title=The 17th Academy Awards (1945) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160702160225/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1945|archive-date=July 2, 2016}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Colbert|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hilton|Anne Hilton}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Davis|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Trellis| Fanny Trellis}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Garson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Parkington|Susie "Sparrow" Parkington}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Stanwyck|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Dietrichson|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Crawford|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Beragon|Mildred Pierce Beragon}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars18">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1946|title=The 18th Academy Awards (1946) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003401/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1946|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bergman|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Benedict|Mary Benedict}} | |||
| {{sort|Bells|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Garson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Rafferty|Mary Rafferty}} | |||
| {{sort|Valley|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Jones|]}} | |||
| Singleton / Victoria Morland | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Tierney|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Harland|Ellen Berent Harland}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|de Havilland|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Norris|Josephine "Jody" Norris}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars19">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1947|title=The 19th Academy Awards (1947) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003414/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1947|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Johnson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Jesson|Laura Jesson}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Jones|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Chavez|Pearl Chavez}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Russell|]}} | |||
| {{sort|KEnny|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Wyman|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Baxter|Orry Baxter}} | |||
| {{sort|Yearling|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Young|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Holstrom|Katie Holstrom}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Farmer's|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars20">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1948|title=The 20th Academy Awards (1948) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160702160236/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1948|archive-date=July 2, 2016}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Crawford|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Howell|Louise Howell}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hayward|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Conway|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|McGuire|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Lacy|Kathy Lacy}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Russell|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Mannon|Lavinia Mannon}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Wyman|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|McDonald|Belinda McDonald}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars21">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1949|title=The 21st Academy Awards (1949) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141111072021/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1949|archive-date=November 11, 2014}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bergman|]}} | |||
| ] | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|de Havilland|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Cunningham|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Snake|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dunne|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hanson|Martha Hanson}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Stanwyck|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Stevenson|Leona Stevenson}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|de Havilland|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Sloper|Catherine Sloper}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Heiress|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars22">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1950|title=The 22nd Academy Awards (1950) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402002854/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1950|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Crain|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Johnson|Patricia "Pinky" Johnson}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hayward|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Winters|Eloise Winters}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kerr|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Boult|Evelyn Boult}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Young|]}} | |||
| Margaret | |||
| '']'' | |||
|} | |||
== |
=== 1950s === | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
Throughout the past 82 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, AMPAS has presented a total of 83 Best Actress awards to 69 different people. Winners of this Academy Award of Merit receive the familiar Oscar statuette, depicting a gold-plated knight holding a crusader's sword and standing on a reel of film. The first recipient was ], who was honored at the ] ceremony (]) for her performances in '']'', '']'', and '']''. The most recent recipient was ], who was honored at the ] ceremony (]) for her performance in '']''. | |||
!scope="col" style="width:8%;" | Year | |||
!scope="col" style="width:25%;"| Actress | |||
!scope="col" style="width:30%;"| Role(s) | |||
!scope="col" style="width:70%;"| Film | |||
!scope="col" style="width:2%;" class="unsortable"|{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Holliday|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Dawn|Emma "Billie" Dawn}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars23">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1951|title=The 23rd Academy Awards (1951) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170128185155/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1951|archive-date=January 28, 2017}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Baxter|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Harrington|Eve Harrington}} | |||
|rowspan=2|'']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Davis|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Channing|Margo Channing}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Parker|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Allen|Marie Allen}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Swanson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Desmond|Norma Desmond}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Leigh|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|DuBois|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Streetcar|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars24">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1952|title=The 24th Academy Awards (1952) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003505/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1952|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hepburn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Sayer|Rose Sayer}} | |||
| {{sort|African|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Parker|]}} | |||
| {{sort|McLeod|Mary McLeod}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Winters|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Tripp|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Place|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Wyman|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Mason|Louise Mason}} | |||
| {{sort|Blue|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Booth|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Delaney|Lola Delaney}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars25">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1953|title=The 25th Academy Awards (1953) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141111074417/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1953|archive-date=November 11, 2014}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Crawford|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hudson|Myra Hudson}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Davis|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Elliot|Margaret Elliot}} | |||
| ''{{sort|Star|]}}'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Harris|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Addams|Frances "Frankie" Addams}} | |||
| {{sort|Member|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hayward|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Froman|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hepburn|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Ann|Princess Ann}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars26">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1954|title=The 26th Academy Awards (1954) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003527/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1954|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Caron|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Daurier|Lili Daurier}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Gardner|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Kelly|Eloise "Honey Bear" Kelly}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kerr|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Holmes|Karen Holmes}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|McNamara|]}} | |||
| {{sort|O'Neill|Patty O'Neill}} | |||
| {{sort|Moon|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Kelly|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Elgin|Georgie Elgin}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Country|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars27">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1955|title=The 27th Academy Awards (1955) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141220053716/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1955|archive-date=December 20, 2014}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dandridge|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Jones|Carmen Jones}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Garland|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Blodgett|Esther Victoria Blodgett / Vicki Lester}} | |||
| {{sort|Star|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hepburn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Fairchild|Sabrina Fairchild}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Wyman|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Phillips|Helen Phillips}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Magnani|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Rose|Serafina Delle Rose}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Rose|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars28">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1956|title=The 28th Academy Awards (1956) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141111073646/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1956|archive-date=November 11, 2014}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hayward|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Roth|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hepburn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hudson|Jane Hudson}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Jones|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Suyin|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Parker|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Lawrence|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Bergman|] {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Koreff|] / ]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars29">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1957|title=The 29th Academy Awards (1957) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003615/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1957|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Baker|]}} | |||
| Baby Doll Meighan | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hepburn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Curry|Lizzie Curry}} | |||
| {{sort|Rainmaker|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kelly|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Penmark|Christine Penmark}} | |||
| {{sort|Bad|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kerr|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Leonowens|]}} | |||
| {{sort|King|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Woodward|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|White|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Three|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars30">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1958|title=The 30th Academy Awards (1958) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003629/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1958|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kerr|]}} | |||
| Angela | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Magnani|]}} | |||
| Gioia | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Taylor|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Drake|Susanna Drake}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Turner|]}} | |||
| {{sort|MacKenzie|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hayward|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Graham|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars31">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1959|title=The 31st Academy Awards (1959) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003640/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1959|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kerr|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Railton|Sibyl Railton-Bell}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|MacLaine|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Moorehead|Ginnie Moorehead}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Russell|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Dennis|Mame Dennis}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Taylor|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Pollitt|Margaret "Maggie the Cat" Pollitt}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;"| '''{{sort|Signoret|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Aisgill|Alice Aisgill}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars32">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1960|title=The 32nd Academy Awards (1960) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160908182807/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1960|archive-date=September 8, 2016}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Day|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Morrow|Jan Morrow}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hepburn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|van der Mal|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Nun's|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hepburn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Venable|Violet Venable}} | |||
| rowspan="2" |'']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Taylor|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Holly|Catherine Holly}} | |||
|} | |||
=== 1960s === | |||
In the first three years of the Academy Awards, individuals such as actors and directors were nominated as the best in their categories. Then all of their work during the qualifying period (as many as three films, in some cases) was listed after the award. However, during the ] ceremony (]), only one of those films was cited in each winner's final award, even though each of the acting winners had had two films following their names on the ballots. For the ] ceremony (]), this unwieldy and confusing system was replaced by the current system in which an actress is nominated for a specific performance in a single film. Such nominations are limited to five per year. Until the ] ceremony (]), nominations for the Best Actress award were intended to include all actresses, whether the performance was in either a leading or supporting role. At the ] ceremony (]), however, the ] category was specifically introduced as a distinct award following complaints that the single Best Actress category necessarily favored leading performers with the most screen time. Currently, ], Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role, ], and ] constitute the four Academy Awards of Merit for acting annually presented by AMPAS. | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
!scope="col" style="width:8%;" | Year | |||
!scope="col" style="width:25%;"| Actress | |||
!scope="col" style="width:30%;"| Role(s) | |||
!scope="col" style="width:70%;"| Film | |||
!scope="col" style="width:2%;" class="unsortable"|{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Taylor|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Wandrous|Gloria Wandrous}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars33">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1961|title=The 33rd Academy Awards (1961) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003651/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1961|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Garson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Roosevelt|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kerr|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Carmody|Ida Carmody}} | |||
| {{sort|Sundowners|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|MacLaine|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Kubelik|Fran Kubelik}} | |||
| {{sort|Apartment|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Mercouri|]}} | |||
| Ilya | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Loren|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''Cesira''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']'''''<ref>{{cite news|last1=King|first1=Susan|title=The Academy to fete Sophia Loren|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/awards/2011/03/the-academy-to-fete-sopha-loren.html|access-date=April 13, 2015|work=Los Angeles Times|date=March 28, 2011|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150506105524/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/awards/2011/03/the-academy-to-fete-sopha-loren.html|archive-date=May 6, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars34">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1962|title=The 34th Academy Awards (1962) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003704/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1962|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hepburn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Golightly|Holly Golightly / Lula Mae Barnes}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Laurie|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Packard|Sarah Packard}} | |||
| {{sort|Hustler|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Page|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Winemiller|Alma Winemiller}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Wood|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Loomis|Wilma Dean "Deanie" Loomis}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Bancroft|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Sullivan|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Miracle|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars35">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1963|title=The 35th Academy Awards (1963) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160702160340/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1963|archive-date=July 2, 2016}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Davis|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hudson|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hepburn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Tyrone|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Page|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Del Lago|Alexandra Del Lago}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Remick|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Clay|Kirsten Arnesen Clay}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Neal|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Brown|Alma Brown}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars36">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1964|title=The 36th Academy Awards (1964) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003742/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1964|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Caron|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Fossett|Jane Fossett}} | |||
| {{sort|L-Shaped|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|MacLaine|]}} | |||
| {{sort|La Douce|Irma La Douce}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Roberts|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hammond|Margaret Hammond}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Wood|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Rossini|Angie Rossini}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Andrews|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Poppins|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars37">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1965|title=The 37th Academy Awards (1965) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003759/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1965|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bancroft|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Armitage|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Pumpkin|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Loren|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Marturano|Filumena Marturano}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Reynolds|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Brown|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Unsinkable|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Stanley|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Savage|Myra Savage}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Christie|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Scott|Diana Scott}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars38">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1966|title=The 38th Academy Awards (1966) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003812/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1966|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Andrews|]}} | |||
| {{sort|von Trapp|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Sound|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Eggar|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Grey|Miranda Grey}} | |||
| {{sort|Collector|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hartman|]}} | |||
| {{sort|D'Arcy|Selina D'Arcy}} | |||
| {{sort|Patch|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Signoret|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Condesa|La Condesa}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Taylor|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''Martha''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars39">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1967|title=The 39th Academy Awards (1967) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003824/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1967|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Aimée|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Gauthier|Anne Gauthier}} | |||
| {{sort|Man|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kamińska|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Lautmann|Rozalie Lautmann}} | |||
| {{sort|Shop|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Redgrave|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Parkin|Georgina "Georgy" Parkin}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Redgrave|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Delt|Leonie Delt}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hepburn|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Drayton|Christina Drayton}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars40">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1968|title=The 40th Academy Awards (1968) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003842/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1968|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bancroft|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Robinson|Mrs. Robinson}} | |||
| {{sort|Graduate|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dunaway|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Parker|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Evans|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Ross|Maggie Ross}} | |||
| {{sort|Whisperers|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hepburn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hendrix|Susy Hendrix}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hepburn|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}} <small>(TIE)</small> {{ref label|Tie|C|1}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''']''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Lion|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars41">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1969|title=The 41st Academy Awards (1969) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003856/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1969|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Streisand|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}} <small>(TIE)</small> {{ref label|Tie|C|2}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Brice|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Neal|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Cleary|Nettie Cleary}} | |||
| {{sort|Subject|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Redgrave|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Duncan|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Woodward|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Cameron|Rachel Cameron}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Smith|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Brodie|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Prime|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars42">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1970|title=The 42nd Academy Awards (1970) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402002922/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1970|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bujold|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Boleyn|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Fonda|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Beatty|Gloria Beatty}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Minnelli|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Adams|Mary Ann "Pookie" Adams}} | |||
| {{sort|Sterile|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Simmons|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Wilson|Mary Wilson}} | |||
| {{sort|Happy|'']''}} | |||
|} | |||
== |
=== 1970s === | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
Actors have also received special awards, or ]s, for acting in specific films (such as in the case of ], who received a special honorary award for Disney's '']''). Child actors have also been awarded the ]. | |||
!scope="col" style="width:8%;" | Year | |||
!scope="col" style="width:25%;"| Actress | |||
!scope="col" style="width:30%;"| Role(s) | |||
!scope="col" style="width:70%;"| Film | |||
!scope="col" style="width:2%;" class="unsortable"|{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Jackson|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Brangwen|Gudrun Brangwen}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars43">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1971|title=The 43rd Academy Awards (1971) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003910/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1971|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Alexander|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Backman|Eleanor Backman}} | |||
| {{sort|Great|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|MacGraw|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Cavalleri-Barrett|Jennifer Cavalleri-Barrett}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Miles|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Ryan|Rosy Ryan}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Snodgress|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Balser|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Fonda|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Daniels|Bree Daniels}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars44">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1972|title=The 44th Academy Awards (1972) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003926/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1972|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Christie|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Miller|Constance Miller}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Jackson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Greville|Alex Greville}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Redgrave|]}} | |||
| ] | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Suzman|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Alexandra|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Minnelli|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Bowles|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars45">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1973|title=The 45th Academy Awards (1973) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003938/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1973|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Ross|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Holiday|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Smith|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Bertram|Augusta Bertram}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Tyson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Morgan|Rebecca Morgan}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Ullmann|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Nilsson|Kristina Nilsson}} | |||
| {{sort|Emigrants|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Jackson|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Allessio|Vickie Allessio}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Touch|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars46">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1974|title=The 46th Academy Awards (1974) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003953/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1974|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Burstyn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|MacNeil|Chris MacNeil}} | |||
| {{sort|Exorcist|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Mason|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Paul|Maggie Paul}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streisand|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Morosky|Katie Morosky}} | |||
| {{sort|Way|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Woodward|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Walden|Rita Walden}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Burstyn|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hyatt|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars47">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1975|title=The 47th Academy Awards (1975) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004005/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1975|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Carroll|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Price|Claudine Price}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dunaway|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Mulwray|Evelyn Cross Mulwray}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Perrine|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Bruce|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Rowlands|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Longhetti|Mabel Longhetti}} | |||
| {{sort|Woman|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Fletcher|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Ratched|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars48">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1976|title=The 48th Academy Awards (1976) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004018/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1976|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Adjani|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hugo|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Story|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| {{sort|Walker|Nora Walker}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Jackson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Gabler|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kane|]}} | |||
| Gitl | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Dunaway|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Christensen|Diana Christensen}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars49">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1977|title=The 49th Academy Awards (1977) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004041/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1977|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Barrault|]}} | |||
| Marthe | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Shire|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Pennino|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Spacek|]}} | |||
| {{sort|White|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Ullmann|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Isaksson|Jenny Isaksson}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Keaton|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hall|Annie Hall}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars50">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1978|title=The 50th Academy Awards (1978) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004056/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1978|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bancroft|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Jacklin|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Turning|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Fonda|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hellman|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|MacLaine|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Rodgers|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Turning|''The Turning Point''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Mason|]}} | |||
| {{sort|McFadden|Paula McFadden}} | |||
| {{sort|Goodbye|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Fonda|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hyde|Sally Hyde}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars51">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1979|title=The 51st Academy Awards (1979) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004111/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1979|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bergman|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Andergast|Charlotte Andergast}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Burstyn|]}} | |||
| Doris | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Clayburgh|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Benton|Erica Benton}} | |||
| {{sort|Unmarried|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Page|]}} | |||
| Eve | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Field|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Webster|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars52">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1980|title=The 52nd Academy Awards (1980) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402002939/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1980|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Clayburgh|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Holmberg|Marilyn Holmberg}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Fonda|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Wells|Kimberly Wells}} | |||
| {{sort|China|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Mason|]}} | |||
| {{sort|MacLaine|Jennie MacLaine}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Midler|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Foster|Mary Rose Foster}} | |||
| {{sort|Rose|'']''}} | |||
|} | |||
== |
=== 1980s === | ||
{| class="wikitable |
{| class="wikitable sortable" | ||
!scope="col" style="width:8%;" | Year | |||
!scope="col" style="width:25%;"| Actress | |||
!width="350"|''']''' | |||
!scope="col" style="width:30%;"| Role(s) | |||
!colspan="2" width="600"|'''Best Actress''' | |||
!scope="col" style="width:70%;"| Film | |||
!colspan="2" width="600"|''']''' | |||
!scope="col" style="width:2%;" class="unsortable"|{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}} | |||
!colspan="2" width="600"|'''Overall''' | |||
|- | |||
|-style="height:4.5em;" | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
|width="350"|Actress with most awards | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Spacek|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
|width="500"|] | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Lynn|]}}''' | |||
|width="100"|4 | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|width="500"|]<br>] | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars53">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1981|title=The 53rd Academy Awards (1981) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004127/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1981|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|width="100"|2 | |||
|- | |||
|width="500"|] | |||
| {{sort|Burstyn|]}} | |||
|width="100"|4 | |||
| {{sort|McCauley|Edna Mae Harper-McCauley}} | |||
|-style="height:4.5em;" | |||
| '']'' | |||
|Actress with most nominations | |||
|- | |||
|width="500"|] | |||
| {{sort|Hawn|]}} | |||
|width="100"|13 | |||
| {{sort|Benjamin|Judy Benjamin}} | |||
|] | |||
| '']'' | |||
|6 | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| {{sort|Moore|]}} | |||
|16 | |||
| {{sort|Jarrett|Beth Jarrett}} | |||
|-style="height:4.5em;" | |||
| '']'' | |||
|Actress with most nominations<br>(without ever winning) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| {{sort|Rowlands|]}} | |||
|6 | |||
| {{sort|Swenson|Gloria Swenson}} | |||
|] | |||
| '']'' | |||
|6 | |||
|- | |||
|]<br>] | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
|6 | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hepburn|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
|-style="height:4.5em;" | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Thayer|Ethel Thayer}}''' | |||
|Film with most nominations | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|'']''<br>'']''<br>'']''<br>'']''<br>'']'' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars54">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1982|title=The 54th Academy Awards (1982) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004138/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1982|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|2 | |||
|- | |||
|'']'' | |||
| {{sort|Keaton|]}} | |||
|3 | |||
| {{sort|Bryant|]}} | |||
|'']'' | |||
| '']'' | |||
|4 | |||
|- | |||
|-style="height:4.5em;" | |||
| {{sort|Mason|]}} | |||
|Oldest winner | |||
| {{sort|Hines|Georgia Hines}} | |||
|] | |||
| '']'' | |||
|80 | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| {{sort|Sarandon|]}} | |||
|77 | |||
| {{sort|Matthews|Sally Matthews}} | |||
|] | |||
| '']'' | |||
|80 | |||
|- | |||
|-style="height:4.5em;" | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
|Oldest nominee | |||
| {{sort|Woodruff|Sara Woodruff}} and Anna | |||
|] | |||
| {{sort|French|'']''}} | |||
|80 | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
|87 | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Streep|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
|] | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Zawistowski|Sophie Zawistowski}}''' | |||
|87 | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|-style="height:4.5em;" | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars55">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1983 |title=The 55th Academy Awards (1983) Nominees and Winners |access-date=August 27, 2013 |publisher=AMPAS |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120905/http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/legacy/ceremony/55th-winners.html |archive-date=September 5, 2012}}</ref> | |||
|Youngest winner | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| {{sort|Andrews|]}} | |||
|21 | |||
| {{sort|Grant|Victor Grazinski / Victoria Grant}} | |||
|] | |||
| '']'' | |||
|10 | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| {{sort|Lange|]}} | |||
|10 | |||
| {{sort|Farmer|]}} | |||
|-style="height:4.5em;" | |||
| '']'' | |||
|Youngest nominee | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| {{sort|Spacek|]}} | |||
|13 | |||
| {{sort|Horman|]}} | |||
|] | |||
| '']'' | |||
|10 | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| {{sort|Winger|]}} | |||
|10 | |||
| {{sort|Pokrifki|Paula Pokrifki}} | |||
| {{sort|Officer|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|MacLaine|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Greenway|Aurora Greenway}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars56">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1984|title=The 56th Academy Awards (1984) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004202/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1984|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Alexander|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Wetherly|Carol Wetherly}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Silkwood|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Walters|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Rita|Susan White / Rita}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Winger|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Horton|Emma Greenway Horton}} | |||
| ''Terms of Endearment'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Field|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Spalding|Edna Spalding}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars57">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1985|title=The 57th Academy Awards (1985) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004214/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1985|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Davis|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Quested|Adela Quested}} | |||
| {{sort|Passage|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Lange|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Ivy|Jewell Ivy}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Redgrave|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Chancellor|Olive Chancellor}} | |||
| {{sort|Bostonians|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Spacek|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Garvey|Mae Garvey}} | |||
| {{sort|River|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Page|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Watts|Carrie Watts}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Trip|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars58">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1986|title=The 58th Academy Awards (1986) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004226/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1986|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bancroft|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Ruth|Miriam Ruth / Anna Maria Burchetti}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Goldberg|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Johnson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Color|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Lange|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Cline|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Blixen|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Matlin|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Norman|Sarah Norman}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars59">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1987|title=The 59th Academy Awards (1987) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004243/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1987|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Fonda|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Sternbergen|Alex Sternbergen / Viveca Van Loren}} | |||
| {{sort|Morning|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Spacek|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Botrelle| Babe Botrelle / Rebecca MaGrath}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Turner|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Bodell|Peggy Sue Kelcher-Bodell}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Weaver|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Ripley|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''] {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Castorini|Loretta Castorini}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars60">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1988|title=The 60th Academy Awards (1988) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004300/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1988|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Close|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Forrest|Alex Forrest}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hunter|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Craig|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kirkland|]}} | |||
| ] | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Archer|Helen Archer}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Foster|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Tobias|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Accused|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars61">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1989|title=The 61st Academy Awards (1989) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706095646/http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/legacy/ceremony/61st-winners.html|archive-date=July 6, 2011}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Close|]}} | |||
| {{sort|de Merteuil|Marquise Isabelle de Merteuil}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Griffith|]}} | |||
| {{sort|McGill|Tess McGill}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Chamberlain|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Cry|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Weaver|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Fossey|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Tandy|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Werthan|Daisy Werthan}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars62">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1990|title=The 62nd Academy Awards (1990) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402002952/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1990|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Adjani|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Claudel|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Collins|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Valentine|Shirley Valentine-Bradshaw}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Lange|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Talbot|Ann Talbot}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
| {{sort|Pfeiffer|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Diamond|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Fabulous|'']''}} | |||
|} | |} | ||
=== 1990s === | |||
], with four wins, has more Best Actress Oscars than any other actress. Eleven women have won two Best Actress Academy Awards; in chronological order, they are ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], and ]. | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
!scope="col" style="width:8%;" | Year | |||
!scope="col" style="width:25%;"| Actress | |||
!scope="col" style="width:30%;"| Role(s) | |||
!scope="col" style="width:70%;"| Film | |||
!scope="col" style="width:2%;" class="unsortable"|{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Bates|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Wilkes|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars63">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1991|title=The 63rd Academy Awards (1991) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004341/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1991|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Huston|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Dillon|Lilly Dillon}} | |||
| {{sort|Grifters|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Roberts|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Ward|Vivian Ward}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Vale|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Woodward|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Bridge|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Foster|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Starling|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Silence|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars64">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1992|title=The 64th Academy Awards (1992) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004405/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1992|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Davis|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Dickinson|Thelma Dickinson}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dern|]}} | |||
| Rose | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Midler|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Leonard|Dixie Leonard}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Sarandon|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Sawyer|Louise Sawyer}} | |||
| ''Thelma & Louise'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Thompson|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Schlegel|Margaret Schlegel}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars65">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1993|title=The 65th Academy Awards (1993) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004418/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1993|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Deneuve|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Devries|Éliane Devries}} | |||
| {{lang|fr|]}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|McDonnell|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Culhane|May-Alice Culhane}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Pfeiffer|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hallett|Louise Irene "Lurene" Hallett}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Sarandon|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Odone|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hunter|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|McGrath|Ada McGrath}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Piano|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars66">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1994|title=The 66th Academy Awards (1994) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004432/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1994|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bassett|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Turner|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Channing|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Kittredge|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Thompson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Kenton|Sarah "Sally" Kenton}} | |||
| {{sort|Remains|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Winger|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Davidman|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Lange|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Marshall|Carly Marshall}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars67">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1995|title=The 67th Academy Awards (1995) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004445/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1995|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Foster|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Kellty|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Richardson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Haigh|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Ryder|]}} | |||
| {{sort|March|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Sarandon|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Love|Regina "Reggie" Love}} | |||
| {{sort|Client|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Sarandon|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Prejean|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars68">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1996|title=The 68th Academy Awards (1996) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004458/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1996|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Shue|]}} | |||
| Sera | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Stone|]}} | |||
| {{sort|McKenna|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Johnson|Francesca Johnson}} | |||
| {{sort|Bridges|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Thompson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Dashwood|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|McDormand|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Gunderson|Marge Gunderson}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars69">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1997|title=The 69th Academy Awards (1997) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004512/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1997|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Blethyn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Purley|Cynthia Rose Purley}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Keaton|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Wakefield|Bessie Wakefield}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Scott Thomas|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Clifton|Katharine Clifton}} | |||
| {{sort|English|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Watson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|McNeill|Bess McNeill}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hunt|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Connelly|Carol Connelly}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars70">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1998|title=The 70th Academy Awards (1998) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004523/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1998|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bonham Carter|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Croy|Kate Croy}} | |||
| {{sort|Wings|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Christie|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hart|Phyllis Hart}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dench|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Victoria|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Winslet|]}} | |||
| {{sort|DeWitt|Rose DeWitt Bukater}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Paltrow|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|de Lesseps|Viola de Lesseps}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars71">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1999|title=The 71st Academy Awards (1999) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004536/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1999|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Blanchett|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Elizabeth|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Montenegro|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Teixeira|Isadora "Dora" Teixeira}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Gulden|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Watson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|du Pré|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Swank|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Teena|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars72">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2000|title=The 72nd Academy Awards (2000) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003006/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2000|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bening|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Burnham|Carolyn Burnham}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|McTeer|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Walker|Mary Jo Walker}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Moore|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Miles|]}} | |||
| {{sort|End|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Guaspari|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|} | |||
===2000s=== | |||
Only two actresses have won this award in consecutive years: ] (1937 and 1938) and ] (1967 and 1968). | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
!scope="col" style="width:8%;" | Year | |||
!scope="col" style="width:25%;"| Actress | |||
!scope="col" style="width:30%;"| Role(s) | |||
!scope="col" style="width:70%;"| Film | |||
!scope="col" style="width:2%;" class="unsortable"|{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Roberts|] {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Brockovich|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars73">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2001|title=The 73rd Academy Awards (2001) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004546/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2001|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Allen|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hanson|Laine Hanson}} | |||
| {{sort|Contender|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Binoche|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Rocher|Vianne Rocher}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Burstyn|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Goldfarb|Sara Goldfarb}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Linney|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Prescott|Samantha "Sammy" Prescott}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Berry|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Musgrove|Leticia Musgrove}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars74">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2002|title=The 74th Academy Awards (2002) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004559/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2002|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dench|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Murdoch|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kidman|]}} | |||
| Satine | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Spacek|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Fowler|Ruth Fowler}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Zellweger|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Jones|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Kidman|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Woolf|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hours|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars75">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2003|title=The 75th Academy Awards (2003) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004617/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2003|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hayek|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Kahlo|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Lane|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Sumner|Constance "Connie" Sumner}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Moore|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Whitaker|Cathy Whitaker}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Zellweger|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hart|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Theron|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Wuornos|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars76">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2004|title=The 76th Academy Awards (2004) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004632/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2004|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Castle-Hughes|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Apirana|Paikea Apirana}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Keaton|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Berry|Erica Jane Berry}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Morton|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Sullivan|Sarah Sullivan}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Watts|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Peck|Cristina Williams-Peck}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Swank|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Fitzgerald|Maggie Fitzgerald}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars77">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2005|title=The 77th Academy Awards (2005) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170601231314/http://oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2005|archive-date=June 1, 2017}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bening|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Lambert|Julia Lambert}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Sandino Moreno|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Álvarez|María Álvarez}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Staunton|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Drake|Vera Rose Drake}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Winslet|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Kruczynski|Clementine Kruczynski}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Witherspoon|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Carter Cash|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars78">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2006|title=The 78th Academy Awards (2006) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141109220946/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2006|archive-date=November 9, 2014}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dench|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Henderson|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Huffman|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Osbourne|Sabrina "Bree" Osbourne}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Knightley|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Bennet|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Theron|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Aimes|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Mirren|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Elizabeth|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Queen|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars79">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2007|title=The 79th Academy Awards (2007) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004711/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2007|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Cruz|]}} | |||
| Raimunda | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dench|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Covett|Barbara Covett}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Priestly|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Devil|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Winslet|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Pierce|Sarah Pierce}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Cotillard|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Piaf|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars80">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2008|title=The 80th Academy Awards (2008) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004725/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2008|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Blanchett|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Elizabeth|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Christie|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Anderson|Fiona Anderson}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Linney|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Savage|Wendy Savage}} | |||
| {{sort|Savages|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Page|]}}{{ref label|Donnelley|D}} | |||
| {{sort|MacGuff|Juno MacGuff}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Winslet|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Schmitz|Hanna Schmitz}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Reader|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars81">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2009|title=The 81st Academy Awards (2009) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141110111206/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2009|archive-date=November 10, 2014}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hathaway|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Buchman|Kym Buchman}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Jolie|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Collins|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Leo|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Eddy|Ray Eddy}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Beauvier|Sister Aloysius Beauvier}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Bullock|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Tuohy|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Blind|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars82">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2010|title=The 82nd Academy Awards (2010) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120929191037/http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/legacy/ceremony/82nd-winners.html|archive-date=September 29, 2012}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Mirren|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Tolstaya|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Last|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Mulligan|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Mellor|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Education|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Sidibe|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Precious|Claireece "Precious" Jones}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Child|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|} | |||
=== 2010s === | |||
Five women have won both the Best Actress and the ] awards: ], ], ], ], and ]. | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
!scope="col" style="width:8%;" | Year | |||
!scope="col" style="width:25%;"| Actress | |||
!scope="col" style="width:30%;"| Role(s) | |||
!scope="col" style="width:70%;"| Film | |||
!scope="col" style="width:2%;" class="unsortable"|{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Portman|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Sayers|Nina Sayers}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars83">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2011|title=The 83rd Academy Awards (2011) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605132752/http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/83/nominees.html|archive-date=June 5, 2011}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bening|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Allgood|Nicole Allgood}} | |||
| {{sort|Kids|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kidman|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Corbett|Becca Corbett}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Lawrence|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Dolly|Ree Dolly}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Williams|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Heller|Cynthia "Cindy" Heller}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Streep|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Thatcher|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Iron|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars84">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2012|title=The 84th Academy Awards (2012) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141015232303/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2012|archive-date=October 15, 2014}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Close|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Nobbs|Albert Nobbs}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Davis|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Clark|Aibileen Clark}} | |||
| {{sort|Help|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Mara|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Salander|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Girl|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Williams|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Monroe|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Lawrence|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Maxwell|Tiffany Maxwell}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars85">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2013|title=The 85th Academy Awards (2013) Nominees and Winners|access-date=August 27, 2013|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141014074656/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2013|archive-date=October 14, 2014}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Chastain|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Harris|Maya Harris}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Riva|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Laurent|Anne Laurent}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Wallis|]}} | |||
| Hushpuppy | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Watts|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Bennett|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Impossible|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Blanchett|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Francis|Jeanette "Jasmine" Francis}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars86">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2014|title=The 86th Academy Awards (2014) Nominees and Winners|access-date=April 10, 2014|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141014193700/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2014|archive-date=October 14, 2014}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Adams|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Prosser|Sydney Prosser / ]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bullock|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Stone|Ryan Stone}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Dench|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Lee|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Weston|Violet Weston}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Moore|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Howland|Alice Howland}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
| rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars87">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2015|title=The 87th Academy Awards (2015) Nominees and Winners|access-date=January 15, 2015|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150310051043/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2015|archive-date=March 10, 2015}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Cotillard|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Bya|Sandra Bya}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Jones|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Hawking|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Theory|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Pike|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Dunne|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Witherspoon|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Strayed|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Larson|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Newsome|Joy "Ma" Newsome}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
| rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars88">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2016|title=The 88th Academy Awards (2016) Nominees and Winners|access-date=January 14, 2016|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160125161918/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2016|archive-date=January 25, 2016}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Blanchett|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Aird|Carol Aird}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Lawrence|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Mangano|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Rampling|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Mercer|Kate Mercer}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Ronan|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Lacey|Eilis Lacey}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Stone|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Dolan|Mia Dolan}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
| rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars89">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2017|title=The 89th Academy Awards (2017) Nominees and Winners|access-date=January 14, 2017|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170303235233/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2017|archive-date=March 3, 2017}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|{{sort|Huppert|]}} | |||
|{{sort|Leblanc|Michèle Leblanc}} | |||
|'']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Negga|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Loving|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Portman|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Kennedy|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Jenkins|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
|style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|McDormand|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
|style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Hayes|Mildred Hayes}}''' | |||
|style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
| rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars90">{{cite news|url=https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2018|title=The 90th Academy Awards (2018) Nominees and Winners|access-date=January 14, 2018|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180315142317/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2018|archive-date=March 15, 2018}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hawkins|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Esposito|Elisa Esposito}} | |||
| {{sort|Shape|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Robbie|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Harding|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Ronan|]}} | |||
| {{sort|McPherson|Christine "Lady Bird" McPherson}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Streep|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Graham|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Post|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
|style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Colman|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
|style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Anne|]}}''' | |||
|style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Favourite|'']''}}''' | |||
| rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars91">{{cite news|url=https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2019|title=The 91st Academy Awards (2019) Nominees and Winners|access-date=January 14, 2019|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190228005357/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2019|archive-date=February 28, 2019}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Aparicio|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Gutiérrez|Cleodegaria "Cleo" Gutiérrez}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Close|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Castleman|Joan Castleman}} | |||
| {{sort|Wife|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Gaga|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Maine|Ally Maine}} | |||
| {{sort|Star|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|McCarthy|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Israel|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <br /><small>] </small> | |||
|style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Zellweger|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
|style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Garland|]}}''' | |||
|style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
| rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars92">{{cite news|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2020|title=The 92nd Academy Awards (2020) Nominees and Winners|access-date=January 31, 2020|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210209145743/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2020|archive-date=February 9, 2021}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Erivo|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Tubman|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Johansson|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Barber|Nicole Barber}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Ronan|]}} | |||
| {{sort|March|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Theron|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Kelly|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|} | |||
=== 2020s === | |||
] won a Best Actress Oscar for '']'' (1992) and a ] for '']'' (1995). | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
!scope="col" style="width:8%;" | Year | |||
!scope="col" style="width:25%;"| Actress | |||
!scope="col" style="width:30%;"| Role(s) | |||
!scope="col" style="width:70%;"| Film | |||
!scope="col" style="width:2%;" class="unsortable"|{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ] <Br/><small>]</small><ref name="name=2020-21">The eligibility period for the 93rd ceremony was extended through to February 28, 2021, due to the impact of the ].</ref> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|McDormand|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''Fern''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | ''''']''''' | |||
| rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars93">{{cite news|url=https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2021|title=The 93rd Academy Awards (2021) Nominees and Winners|access-date=March 14, 2023|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210501233256/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2021|archive-date=May 1, 2021}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Davis|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Rainey|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Day|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Holiday|]}} | |||
| {{sort|United|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kirby|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Weiss|Martha Weiss}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Mulligan|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Thomas|Cassandra "Cassie" Thomas}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ]<br /><small>]</small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Chastain|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Bakker|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" | '''{{sort|Eyes|'']''}}''' | |||
|rowspan=5|<ref name="Oscars94">{{cite news|url=https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2022|title=The 94th Academy Awards (2022) Nominees and Winners|access-date=March 14, 2023|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220401051947/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2022|archive-date=April 1, 2022}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Colman|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Caruso|Leda Caruso}} | |||
| {{sort|Lost|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Cruz|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Martínez|Janis Martínez Moreno}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Kidman|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Ball|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Stewart|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Diana|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ]<br /><small>]</small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" |'''{{sort|Yeoh|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" |'''{{sort|Wang|]}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" |''''']''''' | |||
| rowspan="5" |<ref name="Oscars95">{{cite news|url=https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2023|title=The 95th Academy Awards (2023) Nominees and Winners|access-date=March 14, 2023|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230314145222/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2023|archive-date=March 14, 2023}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Blanchett|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Tár|Lydia Tár}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|de Armas|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Jeane|]}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Riseborough|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Rowland|Leslie Rowland}} | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Williams|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Fabelman|Mitzi Fabelman}} | |||
| {{sort|Fabelmans|'']''}} | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | ]<br /><small>]</small> | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" |'''{{sort|Stone|]}} {{double dagger|alt=Award winner}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" |'''{{sort|Baxter|Bella Baxter}}''' | |||
| style="background:#FAEB86;" |''''']''''' | |||
| rowspan="5" |<ref name="Oscars96">{{cite news|url=https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2024|title=The 96th Academy Awards (2024) Nominees and Winners|access-date=March 24, 2024|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322080415/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2024|archive-date=March 22, 2024}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Bening|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Nyad|]}} | |||
|'']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Gladstone|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Burkhart|]}} | |||
|'']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Hüller|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Voyter|Sandra Voyter}} | |||
|'']'' | |||
|- | |||
| {{sort|Mulligan|]}} | |||
| {{sort|Montealegre|]}} | |||
|'']'' | |||
|} | |||
==Multiple wins and nominations== | |||
] holds the record of 13 nominations in the Best Actress category. Streep has been nominated 16 times (13 for Best Actress and 3 for Best Supporting Actress), which makes her the overall most-nominated performer in all acting categories. | |||
The following individuals received two or more Best Actress awards:<!--This list is only for nominations/wins in this particular category. Actresses like Meryl Streep, Amy Adams, and Kate Winslet were nominated for Best Actress AND Best Supporting Actress. Only count the nominations/wins for Best Actress. Streep, in particular, has two Best Actress wins and one Best Supporting Actress win. Emma Thompson, meanwhile, has two Oscars, but one is for writing, so only count her statistics in this category.--> | |||
There has been only one tie in the history of this category. This occurred in 1969 when ] and ] were both given the award. Unlike the earlier 1932 tie for ], however, Hepburn and Streisand each received exactly the same number of votes. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
! scope="col" width="55" | Wins | |||
! scope="col" | Actress | |||
! scope="col" width="55" | Nominations | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | 4 | |||
| ] | |||
| 12 | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | 3 | |||
| ] | |||
| 3 | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=13 | 2 | |||
| ] | |||
| 17 <!--This list is only for nominations/wins in this particular category. Streep has three wins and 17 nominations in the Best Actress category. Her third Oscar and remaining nominations are in Best Supporting Actress.--> | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| 11 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| rowspan=2 | 6 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| 5 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| rowspan=2 | 4 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| 3 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| rowspan=5 | 2 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|} | |||
The following individuals received three or more Best Actress nominations: | |||
Only twice have siblings been nominated for the Best Actress award during the same year: ] and ] in 1942, and ] and ] in 1967. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
! scope="col" width="55" | Nominations | |||
! scope="col" align="center" | Actress | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | 17<!--This list is only for nominations/wins in this particular category. Streep has 17 nominations in the Best Actress category. The rest of her nominations were for Best Supporting Actress.--> | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | 12 | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center" | 10 | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| style="text-align:center"| 7 | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | 6 | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=11 style="text-align:center" | 5 | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=17 style="text-align:center" | 4 | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=18 style="text-align:center" | 3 | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
|} | |||
==Age superlatives== | |||
Only two pairs of actresses have been nominated for Best Actress for the same role: ] and ] as Leslie Crosbie in ''The Letter'' (] and ]), and ] and ] as Vicki Lester in ''A Star is Born'' (] and ]). In addition, ] and ] both received nominations (Dench for Best Actress and Winslet for Best Supporting Actress) for their portrayals of ] at different ages in 2001's '']''. Winslet and ] were also both nominated (Winslet for Best Actress and Stuart for Best Supporting Actress) for their portrayals of Rose DeWitt Bukater in '']'' (1997). | |||
{{Main|List of oldest and youngest Academy Award winners and nominees#Best Actress in a Leading Role}} | |||
<!--The statistics pertain to the Best Actress category only--> | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" | |||
! scope="col" |Record | |||
! scope="col" |Actor | |||
! scope="col" |Film | |||
! scope="col" |Year | |||
! scope="col" |Age | |||
! class="unsortable" scope="col" |{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}} | |||
|- | |||
| Oldest Winner | |||
| ] | |||
| '']'' | |||
| ] | |||
| 80 | |||
| <ref name="Age">{{cite news |title=Oldest/Youngest Acting Nominees and Winners |publisher=AMPAS |url=http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/help/helpMain.jsp?helpContentURL=statistics/indexStats.html |url-status=dead |access-date=December 28, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090301005626/http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/help/helpMain.jsp?helpContentURL=statistics%2FindexStats.html |archive-date=March 1, 2009}}</ref> | |||
|- style="height:4.5em;" | |||
| Oldest Nominee | |||
| ] | |||
| '']'' | |||
| ] | |||
| 85 | |||
| <ref name="Age" /> | |||
|- style="height:4.5em;" | |||
| Youngest Winner | |||
| ] | |||
| '']'' | |||
| ] | |||
| 21 | |||
| <ref name="Age" /> | |||
|- style="height:4.5em;" | |||
| Youngest Nominee | |||
| ] | |||
| '']'' | |||
| ] | |||
| 9 | |||
| <ref name="Age" /> | |||
|} | |||
==Films with multiple Leading Actress nominations== | |||
The ] (]) presented the unique case of actresses being nominated in the same year for the same character in ''different'' films. ] was nominated for Best Actress for playing ] in '']'', while ] was nominated for (and won) Best Supporting Actress for playing the same character in '']''. | |||
Winners are in '''bold'''. | |||
*'']'' (1950) – ] and ] | |||
*'']'' (1959) – ] and ] | |||
*'']'' (1977) – ] and ] | |||
*'']'' (1983) – '''Shirley MacLaine''' and ] | |||
*'']'' (1991) – ] and ] | |||
==Multiple character nominations== | |||
] is the only actress to be nominated twice for the same role (]), first for 1998's '']'' and then again for 2007's '']''. | |||
The following were nominated for their portrayals of the same fictional or non-fictional character in separate films (including variations of the original). | |||
* ] from '']'' <small>(], 1972)</small> & '']'' <small>(], 2021)</small> | |||
], who won in 2002 for her role in '']'', is the only woman of ] descent to win the Best Actress award.<ref name=peo2>. ''People.com''. Accessed 2007-12-20.</ref> Seven other black actresses have been nominated: ], ], ], ], ], ], and ]. | |||
* ] from '']'' <small>(], 1994)</small> & '']'' <small>(], 2019)</small> | |||
* ] from '']'' <small>(], 1929)</small> & '']'' <small>(], 1940)</small> | |||
* ] from '']'' <small>(], 2011)</small> & '']'' <small>(], 2022)</small> | |||
* ] from '']'' <small>(], 1998)</small> & '']'' <small>(Cate Blanchett, 2007)</small> | |||
* Vicki Lester <small>({{nee|Esther (Victoria) Blodgett}})</small> from '']'' <small>(], 1937)</small> & '']'' <small>(], 1954)</small> | |||
** Ally Maine <small>({{nee|Campano}})</small> from '']'' <small>(], 2018)</small> | |||
==See also== | |||
] is the only South African actress to win the Academy Award for Best Actress, for her role in '']'' (2003). | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
==Notes== | |||
The only Asian actress to win is ], whose mother had an Irish and Indian background, while ], born to an Anglo-]n mother and father of unknown ethnic origin, was nominated. | |||
{{refbegin}} | |||
{{reflist|group=note}} | |||
: '''A'''{{note label|Shearer||1}}{{note label|Garbo||2}}: Rules at the time of the first three ceremonies allowed for a performer to receive a single nomination which could honor their work in more than one film. ] and ] were both nominated for two different roles in the same category. Current Academy rules forbid this from happening. No official reason was ever given as to why Shearer won the award for only one of the two films she was listed for.<ref name="Variety Double Oscar Nominations">{{cite news|last=Rooney|first=David|title=On the double-bubble|url=https://variety.com/2003/film/news/on-the-double-bubble-1117896294/|work=]|access-date=August 30, 2013|date=November 25, 2003|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402113216/http://variety.com/2003/film/news/on-the-double-bubble-1117896294/|archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> | |||
] is the only Polish actress nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress, for her role in '']'' (1965). | |||
: '''B'''{{note|Davis}}: ]'s performance in '']'' was not nominated for an Oscar.<ref>{{harvnb|Wiley|Bona|1996|p=1002}}</ref> Several influential people at the time campaigned to have her name included on the list, so for that year (and the following year also) the Academy relaxed its rules and allowed a write-in vote.<ref>{{harvnb|Wiley|Bona|1996|p=1045}}</ref> Technically this meant that any performance was eligible to win the award, whether or not the person was an official nominee. While the Academy does not officially recognize this as a nomination for Davis,<ref>{{harvnb|Levy|2003|p=51}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Wiley|Bona|1996|p=65}}</ref> it has included her in the list of nominees for the 1935 ceremony on its official website.<ref name="Oscars7" /> | |||
: '''C'''{{note label|Tie||1}}{{note label|Tie||2}}: ] and ] received the same number of votes, resulting in both actresses receiving the award, according to Academy rules.<ref name="Oscar tie">{{harvnb|Levy|2003|p=116}}</ref> | |||
: '''D'''{{note|Donnelley}}: ] was nominated as Ellen Page, before his ] in 2020.<ref name="elliotpage">{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2020/film/news/elliot-page-transgender-ellen-page-juno-umbrella-academy-1234843023/|title=Oscar-Nominated 'Umbrella Academy' Star Elliot Page Announces He Is Transgender|date=December 1, 2020|work=Variety|access-date=December 1, 2020|first=Matt|last=Donnelly|archive-date=December 1, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201193503/https://variety.com/2020/film/news/elliot-page-transgender-ellen-page-juno-umbrella-academy-1234843023/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
{{refend}} | |||
Only five actresses of ] or ] descent have been nominated for the Best Actress award, but as of 2008 none has yet won: ] (1997; her mother is Spanish), ], Brazilian, (1998; the first Latin American actress ever nominated), ], Mexican (2002), ], Colombian (2004), and ], Spanish (2006). However, Cruz won the Best Supporting Actress award for her role in the 2008 film '']''. | |||
==References== | |||
] is the only Australian actress to win the Best Actress award (''The Hours'', 2003); other Australian nominees include ] for '']'' (1933), ] for '']'' (1984), ] for '']'' (1998) and '']'' (2007), and ] for '']'' (2004). | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
==Bibliography== | |||
] and ] are the only actresses to win this award for a foreign-language performance: Loren for her ] performance in '']'' (]) and Cotillard for her ] performance in '']'' (]). | |||
{{refbegin}} | |||
*{{cite book |last=Crouse |first=Richard |title=Reel Winners: Movie Award Trivia |year=2005 |isbn=978-1-55002-574-3 |location=], ] |publisher=] |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/reelwinnersmovie0000crou}} | |||
Cotillard was the second French actress to win the Best Actress award after ] for her role in '']'' (1959). ], who won the award in 1934 for her comedic performance in '']'', was born French but later became a U.S. naturalized citizen. | |||
*{{citation |last=Levy |first=Emanuel |title=All About Oscar: The History and Politics of the Academy Awards |year=2003 |isbn=978-0-82641-452-6 |location=], ] |publisher=]}} | |||
*{{citation |last=Thise |first=Mark |title=Hollywood Winners & Losers A to Z |year=2008 |isbn=978-0-87910-351-4 |location=], ] |publisher=] |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/hollywoodwinners0000this}} | |||
*{{citation |last1=Wiley |first1=Mason |last2=Bona |first2=Damien |title=Inside Oscar: The Unofficial History of the Academy Awards |year=1996 |isbn=978-0-34540-053-6 |location=], ] |edition=5 |oclc=779680732 |publisher=]}} | |||
{{refend}} | |||
], ] and ] are the only actresses in the post–] to receive Academy Awards for roles that were non-speaking (in Wyman's case) or predominantly non-speaking (in Matlin and Hunter's cases). Wyman, playing a deaf-mute rape victim in '']'' (]), was the first person in the ] to win an acting Oscar without speaking a line of dialogue. Matlin, who speaks just once when she argues with actor William Hurt, won the award for her ] performance in '']'' (]), and Hunter, who narrates several scenes and speaks on camera in the last scene (although her face is covered) for her ] role in '']'' (]). Unlike Matlin, who is almost completely deaf in real life, Hunter and Wyman can hear. | |||
==External links== | |||
No Best Actress winning or nominated performance is ], although '']'' (1928) is incomplete and missing portions have been reconstructed with stills. | |||
{{Commons}} | |||
* {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090122140142/http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/ |date=January 22, 2009 }} (official Academy site) | |||
There have been no ] of the award. The only posthumous nomination of a woman for any acting award was ], who was nominated for Best Actress in 1929 for '']''. She was the first woman to be posthumously nominated for an Oscar in any category. | |||
* {{cbignore}} (official site) | |||
* {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140909025935/http://oscar.go.com/ |date=September 9, 2014 }} (official ceremony promotional site) | |||
The earliest nominee in this category who is still alive is ] (1936), followed by sisters ] and ] (both 1941). | |||
In 1984, three of the five nominees—] in '']'', ] in '']'', and ] in '']''—were all nominated for playing strikingly similar roles: farmers struggling to keep their properties running against the odds – not a particularly common role. Field won the Oscar for her performance – her second win. Lange and Spacek had both won previously. | |||
In 2009, Sandra Bullock became the first actor to date to have won a ] for Worst Actress and an Academy Award for Best Actress in the same weekend, but for two different roles. She won Best Actress for ] and Worst Actress for ]. | |||
==Life expectancy of winners== | |||
In 2001 Donald A. Redelmeier and Sheldon M. Singh published a study in the ] in which they found that: | |||
<blockquote> | |||
"Winning an Academy Award was associated with a large gain in life expectancy for actors and actresses... Winning an Academy Award can increase a performer’s stature and may add to their longevity. The absolute difference in life expectancy is about equal to the societal consequence of curing all ]s in all people for all time (22, 23). Moreover, movie stars who have won multiple Academy Awards have a survival advantage of 6.0 years (CI, 0.7 to 11.3 years) over performers with multiple films but no victories. ] is not the only way to improve health, and strict ] is not the only way to worsen health. The main implication is that higher ] may be linked to lower mortality rates even at very impressive levels of achievement."<ref>{{Citation|title=Survival in Academy Award–Winning Actors and Actresses|journal=Annals of Internal Medicine|date=15 May 2001|page=961|accessdate=14 Jan 2009|url=http://www.annals.org/cgi/reprint/134/10/955.pdf|author=Redelmeier, Donald A. & Singh, Sheldon M.}}</ref> | |||
</blockquote> | |||
The authors did an update to 29 March 2006 in which they found 122 more individuals and 144 more deaths since their first publication. Their unadjusted analysis showed a smaller survival advantage of 3.6 years for winners compared to their fellow nominees and costars in the films in which their performance garnered them their award.<ref>{{Citation|title=Reanalysis of Survival of Oscar Winners|journal=Annals of Internal Medicine|date=5 Sep 2006|accessdate=14 Jan 2009|page=392|url=http://www.annals.org/cgi/reprint/145/5/392-a.pdf|author=Redelmeier, Donald A. & Singh, Sheldon M.}}</ref> | |||
However, in a 2006 published study by Marie-Pierre Sylvestre, ], Ella Huszti, ], and James A. Hanley, ], the authors found: | |||
<blockquote> | |||
"The statistical method used to derive this ] difference gave winners an unfair advantage because it credited an Oscar winner's years of life before winning toward survival subsequent to winning. When the authors of the current article reanalyzed the data using methods that avoided this "immortal time" bias, the survival advantage was closer to 1 year and was not statistically significant. The bias in Redelmeier and Singh's study is not limited to longevity comparisons of persons who reach different ranks within their profession."<ref>{{Citation|title=Do Oscar Winners Live Longer than Less Successful Peers? A Reanalysis of the Evidence|journal=Annals of Internal Medicine|date=5 Sep 2006|page=361|accessdate=14 Jan 2009|url=http://www.annals.org/cgi/reprint/145/5/361.pdf|author=Sylvestre, Marie-Pierre, Huszti, Ella & Hanley, James A.}}</ref> | |||
</blockquote> | |||
==Winners and nominees== | |||
Following the Academy's practice, the films below are listed by year of their Los Angeles qualifying run, which is usually (but not always) the film's year of release. For example, the Oscar for Best Actress of 1999 was announced during the award ceremony held in 2000. Winners are listed first in '''bold''', followed by the other nominees. | |||
===1920s{{anchor|1920}}=== | |||
*'''1927–1928 ] – '']''''' as '''Diane''', ''''']''''' as '''Angela''', and ''''']''''' as '''The Wife – Indre''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mrs. Pleznik | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sadie Thompson | |||
*'''1928–1929 ] – '']''''' as '''Norma Besant''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Jacqueline Floriot | |||
** ] – '']'' as Carrie | |||
** ] – '']'' as Leslie Crosbie (]) | |||
** ] – '']'' as Emma Hart, Lady Hamilton | |||
** ] – '']'' as Hank Mahoney | |||
*'''1929–1930 ] – '']''''' as '''Jerry Bernard Martin''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Hallie Hobart | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sarah Storm | |||
** ] – '']'' as Anna Christie and '']'' as Madame Rita Cavallini | |||
** ] – '']'' as Lucia 'Lally' Marlett | |||
** ] – '']'' as Marion Donnell | |||
===1930s{{anchor|1930}}=== | |||
*'''1930–1931 ] – '']''''' as '''Min Divot, Innkeeper''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mademoiselle Amy Jolly | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sabra Cravat | |||
** ] – '']'' as Linda Seton | |||
** ] – '']'' as Jan Ashe | |||
*'''1931–1932 ] – '']''''' as '''Madelon Claudet''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Emma Thatcher Smith | |||
** ] – '']'' as The Actress | |||
*'''1932–1933 ] – '']''''' as '''Eva Lovelace''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Apple Annie | |||
** ] – '']'' as Jane Marryot | |||
(Note: The Academy also announced that Robson came in second, and Wynyard last). | |||
*'''1934 ] – '']''''' as '''Ellie Andrews''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mary Barrett | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
(Note: The Academy also announced that Shearer came in second, and write-in candidate ], for '']'', came in third). | |||
*'''1935 ] – '']''''' as '''Joyce Heath''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Gemma Jones | |||
** ] – '']'' as Dr. Jane Everest | |||
** ] – '']'' as Alice Adams | |||
** ] – '']'' as Becky Sharp | |||
** ] – '']'' as Kitty Vane | |||
(Note: The Academy also announced that Hopkins came in second, and Hepburn third). | |||
*'''1936 ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Theodora Lynn | |||
** ] – '']'' as Carrie Snyder | |||
** ] – '']'' as Irene Bullock | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''1937 ] – '']''''' as '''O-Lan''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Lucy Warriner | |||
** ] – '']'' as Marguerite Gautier | |||
** ] – '']'' as Esther Victoria Blodgett, aka Vicki Lester | |||
** ] – '']'' as Stella Martin 'Stell' Dallas | |||
*'''1938 ] – '']''''' as '''Julie Marsden''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Hannah Parmalee | |||
** ] – '']'' as Eliza Doolittle | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Patricia 'Pat' Hollmann | |||
*'''1939 ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Judith Traherne | |||
** ] – '']'' as Terry McKay | |||
** ] – '']'' as Nina Yakushova 'Ninotchka' Ivanoff | |||
** ] – '']'' as Katherine | |||
===]{{anchor|1940}}=== | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Kitty Foyle''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Leslie Crosbie | |||
** ] – '']'' as The Second Mrs. de Winter | |||
** ] – '']'' as Tracy Lord | |||
** ] – '']'' as Emily Webb | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Lina McLaidlaw Aysgarth''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Regina Giddens | |||
** ] – '']'' as Emmy Brown | |||
** ] – '']'' as Edna Kahly Gladney | |||
** ] – '']'' as Katherine 'Sugarpuss' O'Shea | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Charlotte Vale | |||
** ] – '']'' as Tess Harding | |||
** ] – '']'' as Ruth Sherwood | |||
** ] – '']'' as Eleanor Twitchell | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Constance "Connie" Milligan | |||
** ] – '']'' as María | |||
** ] – '']'' as Tessa Sanger | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Paula Alquist Anton''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mrs. Anne Hilton | |||
** ] – '']'' as Fanny Trellis | |||
** ] – '']'' as Susie 'Sparrow' Parkington | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Mildred Pierce''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sister Mary Benedict | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mary Rafferty | |||
** ] – '']'' as Singleton/Victoria Morland | |||
** ] – '']'' as Ellen Berent Harland | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Miss Josephine 'Jody' Norris''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Laura Jesson | |||
** ] – '']'' as Pearl Chavez | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sister Elizabeth Kenny | |||
** ] – '']'' as Orry Baxter | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Katrin Holstrom''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Louise Howell | |||
** ] – '']'' as Angelica 'Angie' / 'Angel' Evans Conway | |||
** ] – '']'' as Kathy Lacy | |||
** ] – '']'' as Lavinia Mannon | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Belinda McDonald''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Virginia Stuart Cunningham | |||
** ] – '']'' as Martha 'Mama' Hanson | |||
** ] – '']'' as Leona Stevenson | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Catherine Sloper''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Patricia 'Pinky' Johnson | |||
** ] – '']'' as Eloise Winters | |||
** ] – '']'' as Evelyn Boult | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sister Margaret | |||
===]{{anchor|1950}}=== | |||
*'''1950 ] – '']''''' as '''Emma 'Billie' Dawn''' | |||
**] – '']'' as Eve Harrington | |||
**] – '']'' as Margo Channing | |||
**] – '']'' as Marie Allen | |||
**] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''1951 ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
**] – '']'' as Rose Sayer | |||
**] – '']'' as Mary McLeod | |||
**] – '']'' as Alice Tripp | |||
**] – '']'' as Louise Mason | |||
*'''1952 ] – '']''''' as '''Lola Delaney''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Myra Hudson | |||
** ] – '']'' as Margaret Elliot | |||
** ] – '']'' as Frances 'Frankie' Addams | |||
** ] – '']'' as Jane Froman | |||
*'''1953 ] – '']''''' as '''Princess Ann''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Lili Daurier | |||
** ] – '']'' as Eloise Y. Honey Bear Kelly | |||
** ] – '']'' as Karen Holmes | |||
** ] – '']'' as Patty O'Neill | |||
*'''1954 ] – '']''''' as '''Georgie Elgin''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Carmen Jones | |||
** ] – '']'' as Vicki Lester (Esther Blodgett) | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sabrina Fairchild | |||
** ] – '']'' as Helen Phillips | |||
*'''1955 ] – '']''''' as '''Serafina Delle Rose''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Jane Hudson | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Marjorie 'Margie' Lawrence | |||
*'''1956 ] – '']''''' as '''Anna Koreff / ]''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Baby Doll Meighan | |||
** ] – '']'' as Lizzie Curry | |||
** ] – '']'' as Christine Penmark | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''1957 ] – '']''''' as '''Eve White / Eve Black / Jane''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sister Angela | |||
** ] – '']'' as Gioia | |||
** ] – '']'' as Susanna Drake | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''1958 ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sibyl Railton-Bell | |||
** ] – '']'' as Ginnie Moorehead | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mame Dennis | |||
** ] – '']'' as Margaret 'Maggie the Cat' Pollitt | |||
*'''1959 ] – '']''''' as '''Alice Aisgill''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Jan Morrow | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sister Luke (Gabrielle van der Mal) | |||
** ] – '']'' as Violet Venable | |||
** ] – '']'' as Catherine Holly | |||
===1960s{{anchor|1960}}=== | |||
*'''1960 ] – '']''''' as '''Gloria Wandrous''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Ida Carmody | |||
** ] – '']'' as Fran Kubelik | |||
** ] – '']'' as Ilya | |||
*'''1961 ] – '']''''' as '''Cesira''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Holly Golightly | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sarah Packard | |||
** ] – '']'' as Alma Winemiller | |||
** ] – '']'' as Wilma Dean 'Deanie' Loomis | |||
*'''1962 ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mary Tyrone | |||
** ] – '']'' as Alexandra Del Lago | |||
** ] – '']'' as Kirsten Arnesen Clay | |||
*'''1963 ] – '']''''' as '''Alma Brown''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Jane Fossett | |||
** ] – '']'' as Irma La Douce | |||
** ] – '']'' as Margaret Hammond | |||
** ] – '']'' as Angie Rossini | |||
*'''1964 ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Jo Armitage | |||
** ] – '']'' as Filumena Marturano | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Myra Savage | |||
*'''1965 ] – '']''''' as '''Diana Scott''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Miranda Grey | |||
** ] – '']'' as Selina D'Arcy | |||
** ] – '']'' as La Contessa | |||
*'''1966 ] – '']''''' as '''Martha''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Anne Gauthier | |||
** ] – '']'' as Rozalie Lautmann | |||
** ] – '']'' as Georgy | |||
** ] – '']'' as Leonie Delt | |||
*'''1967 ] – '']''''' as '''Christina Drayton''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mrs. Robinson | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Maggie Ross | |||
** ] – '']'' as Susy Hendrix | |||
*'''1968 ] – '']''''' as ''']''' (tie) '''] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Nettie Cleary | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Rachel Cameron | |||
*'''1969 ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Gloria Beatty | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mary Ann 'Pookie' Adams | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mary Wilson | |||
===1970s{{anchor|1970}}=== | |||
*'''1970 ] – '']''''' as '''Gudrun Brangwen''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Eleanor Backman | |||
** ] – '']'' as Jennifer Cavalleri | |||
** ] – '']'' as Rosy Ryan | |||
** ] – '']'' as Tina Balser | |||
*'''1971 ] – '']''''' as '''Bree Daniels''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Constance Miller | |||
** ] – '']'' as Alex Greville | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''1972 ] – '']''''' as '''Sally Bowles''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Augusta Bertram | |||
** ] – '']'' as Rebecca Morgan | |||
** ] – '']'' as Kristina | |||
*'''1973 ] – '']''''' as '''Vicki Allessio''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ''Chris MacNeil'' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Maggie Paul | |||
** ] – '']'' as Katie Morosky | |||
** ] – '']'' as Rita Walden | |||
*'''1974 ] – '']''''' as '''Alice Hyatt''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Claudine | |||
** ] – '']'' as Evelyn Cross Mulwray | |||
** ] – '']'' as Honey Bruce | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mabel Longhetti | |||
*'''1975 ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Adèle Hugo a.k.a. Adèle Lewry | |||
** ] – '']'' as Nora Walker Hobbs | |||
** ] – '']'' as Hedda Gabler | |||
** ] – '']'' as Gitl | |||
*'''1976 ] – '']''''' as '''Diana Christensen''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Marthe | |||
** ] – '']'' as Adrian Pennino | |||
** ] – '']'' as Carrie White | |||
** ] – '']'' as Dr. Jenny Isaksson | |||
*'''1977 ] – '']''''' as '''Annie Hall''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Emma Jacklin | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Deedee Rodgers | |||
** ] – '']'' as Paula McFadden | |||
*'''1978 ] – '']''''' as '''Sally Hyde''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Charlotte Andergast | |||
** ] – '']'' as Doris | |||
** ] – '']'' as Erica | |||
** ] – '']'' as Eve | |||
*'''1979 ] – '']''''' as '''Norma Rae Webster''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Marilyn Holmberg | |||
** ] – '']'' as Kimberly Wells | |||
** ] – '']'' as Jennie MacLaine | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mary Rose Foster | |||
===1980s{{anchor|1980}}=== | |||
*'''1980 ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Edna Mae McCauley | |||
** ] – '']'' as Pvt. Judy Benjamin | |||
** ] – '']'' as Beth Jarrett | |||
** ] – '']'' as Gloria Swenson | |||
*'''1981 ] – '']''''' as '''Ethel Thayer''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Georgia | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sally Matthews | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sarah / Anna | |||
*'''1982 ] – '']''''' as '''Sophie Zawistowski''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Victoria Grant, aka Count Victor Grezhinski | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Beth Horman | |||
** ] – '']'' as Paula Pokrifki | |||
*'''1983 ] – '']''''' as '''Aurora Greenway''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Carol Wetherly | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Rita | |||
** ] – '']'' as Emma Greenway Horton | |||
*'''1984 ] – '']''''' as '''Edna Spalding''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Adela Quested | |||
** ] – '']'' as Jewell Ivy | |||
** ] – '']'' as Olive Chancellor | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mae Garvey | |||
*'''1985 ] – '']''''' as '''Carrie Watts''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mother Miriam Ruth | |||
** ] – '']'' as Celie Harris | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''1986 ] – '']''''' as '''Sarah Norman''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Alex Sternbergen | |||
** ] – '']'' as Rebecca 'Babe' / 'Becky' Magrath Botrelle | |||
** ] – '']'' as Peggy Sue Bodell | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''1987 ] – '']''''' as '''Loretta Castorini''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Alex Forrest | |||
** ] – '']'' as Jane Craig | |||
** ] – '']'' as Anna | |||
** ] – '']'' as Helen Archer | |||
*'''1988 ] – '']''''' as '''Sarah Tobias''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Marquise Isabelle de Merteuil | |||
** ] – '']'' as Tess McGill | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''1989 ] – '']''''' as '''Daisy Werthan''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Shirley Valentine-Bradshaw | |||
** ] – '']'' as Ann Talbot | |||
** ] – '']'' as Susie Diamond | |||
===1990s{{anchor|1990}}=== | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Lilly Dillon | |||
** ] – '']'' as Vivian Ward | |||
** ] – '']'' as Suzanne Vale | |||
** ] – '']'' as India Bridge | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Thelma Dickinson | |||
** ] – '']'' as Rose | |||
** ] – '']'' as Dixie Leonard | |||
** ] – '']'' as Louise Sawyer | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Margaret Schlegel''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Eliane | |||
** ] – '']'' as May-Alice Culhane | |||
** ] – '']'' as Lurene Hallett | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Ada McGrath''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Ouisa Kittredge | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mary Kenton | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Carly Marshall''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Nell Kellty | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Jo March | |||
** ] – '']'' as Reggie Love | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sera | |||
** ] – '']'' as Ginger McKenna | |||
** ] – '']'' as Francesca Johnson | |||
** ] – '']'' as Elinor Dashwood | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Marge Olmstead-Gunderson''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Cynthia Rose Purley | |||
** ] – '']'' as Bessie | |||
** ] – '']'' as Katharine Clifton | |||
** ] – '']'' as Bess McNeill | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Carol Connelly''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Kate Croy | |||
** ] – '']'' as Phyllis Mann | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Rose DeWitt Bukater | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Viola De Lesseps/Thomas Kent''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Dora | |||
** ] – '']'' as Kate Gulden | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Carolyn Burnham | |||
** ] – '']'' as Mary Jo Walker | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sarah Miles | |||
** ] – '']'' as Roberta Guaspari | |||
===2000s{{anchor|2000}}=== | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sen. Laine Hanson | |||
** ] – '']'' as Vianne Rocher | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sara Goldfarb | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sammy Prescott | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Leticia Musgrove''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Satine | |||
** ] – '']'' as Ruth Fowler | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as ] | |||
** ] – '']'' as Connie Sumner | |||
** ] – '']'' as Cathy Whitaker | |||
** ] – '']'' as Roxie Hart | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Paikea Apirana | |||
** ] – '']'' as Erika Berry | |||
** ] – '']'' as Sarah | |||
** ] – '']'' as Cristina Peck | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Maggie Fitzgerald''' | |||
** ] – '']'' as Julia Lambert | |||
** ] – '']'' as María Álvarez | |||
** ] – '']'' as Vera Drake | |||
** ] – '']'' as Clementine Kruczynski | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
**] – '']'' as Laura Henderson | |||
**] – '']'' as Bree | |||
**] – '']'' as ] | |||
**] – '']'' as Josey Aimes | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
**] – '']'' as Raimunda | |||
**] – '']'' as Barbara Covett | |||
**] – '']'' as ] | |||
**] – '']'' as Sarah Pierce | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
**] – '']'' as ] | |||
**] – '']'' as Fiona Anderson | |||
**] – '']'' as Wendy Savage | |||
**] – '']'' as Juno MacGuff | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as '''Hanna Schmitz''' | |||
**] – '']'' as Kym Buchman | |||
**] – '']'' as ] | |||
**] – '']'' as Ray Eddy | |||
**] – '']'' as Sister Aloysius Beauvier | |||
*'''] ] – '']''''' as ''']''' | |||
**] – '']'' as ] | |||
**] – '']'' as Jenny Miller | |||
**] – '']'' as Claireece "Precious" Jones | |||
**] – '']'' as ] | |||
{{Academy Awards}} | |||
==International presence== | |||
{{Academy Awards lists}} | |||
As the ]s are based in the ] and are centered on the ], the majority of Academy Award winners in all categories have been Americans. Nonetheless, there is significant international presence at the awards, as evidenced by the following list of winners of the Academy Award for Best Actress. | |||
*]: ] – American-born of Australian parents who were living temporarily in the United States (in ]). Hence, Kidman is a native-born citizen of both countries) | |||
*]: ], ], and ], the winners in three years running (1929 – 31). | |||
*]: ], ], and ]. Colbert later became an American citizen. | |||
*]: ] | |||
*]: ] and ] | |||
*]: ], who later became an American citizen. | |||
*]: ], who became an Italian by marriage. | |||
*]: ], who had a British father and a Dutch mother, and hence was a native-born citizen of both countries. Hepburn spent her girlhood and teenage years mostly in The Netherlands and in ]. | |||
*]: ], ], ], ], Audrey Hepburn, ], ], ], ], ], ], ], and ]. | |||
*] was born in ] of American parents who were living there temporarily, and who returned to the United States permanently in 1939. Hence, Taylor has dual citizenship and has been eligible to receive a knighthood in the United Kingdom. | |||
At the ] (]), all four of the top acting honors were awarded to non-Americans for the first time: ] (British), ] (British), ] (British), and ] (Russian-born French). This occurred for the second time at the ] (]), when the Academy Awards for acting were awarded to ] (Irish/British), ] (French), ] (Spanish), and ] (British). | |||
==See also== | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
==References== | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
==External links== | |||
* (official Academy site) | |||
* (official ceremony promotional site) | |||
* (official site) | |||
* (People.com) | |||
{{Academy Award Best Actress}} | {{Academy Award Best Actress}} | ||
{{Academy Awards}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2010}} | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Academy Award For Best Actress}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Academy Award For Best Actress}} | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 15:59, 17 January 2025
Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Academy Award for Best Actress | |
---|---|
The 2023 recipient: Emma Stone | |
Awarded for | Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role |
Country | United States |
Presented by | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) |
First awarded | 1929 |
Most recent winner | Emma Stone, Poor Things (2024) |
Most awards | Katharine Hepburn (4) |
Most nominations | Meryl Streep (17) |
Website | oscars |
The Academy Award for Best Actress is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It has been awarded since the 1st Academy Awards to an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role in a film released that year. The award is traditionally presented by the previous year's Best Actor winner. However, in recent years, it has shifted towards being presented by previous years' Best Actress winners instead.
The Best Actress award has been presented 97 times, to 79 actresses. The first winner was Janet Gaynor for her roles in 7th Heaven, Street Angel, and Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans. The most recent winner is Emma Stone for her role in Poor Things (2023); she had previously won the award for her role in La La Land (2016). The record for most wins is four, held by Katharine Hepburn. Frances McDormand has won thrice, while thirteen other actresses have won the award twice. Meryl Streep has received the most nominations in this category—seventeen—and has won twice. Deborah Kerr holds the record in this category for most nominations (six) without a win—albeit in 1993, she was an Honorary Oscar recipient. At the 41st Academy Awards, Barbra Streisand and Katharine Hepburn received the same number of votes and thus tied for Best Actress (the only time this has occurred). Italian actress Sophia Loren became the first actor, in any category, to win for a foreign language performance in Two Women (1960).
Nominations process
Nominees are currently determined by single transferable vote within the actors branch of AMPAS; winners are selected by a plurality vote from the entire eligible voting members of the Academy.
In the first three years of the awards, actors and actresses were nominated as the best individuals in their categories. At that time, all of their work during the qualifying period (as many as three films, in some cases) was listed after the award. Despite this, at the 3rd Academy Awards, held in 1930, only one film was cited in each winner's award regardless of how many they were eligible to be considered for during that span. The current system, in which an actress is nominated for a specific performance in a single film, was introduced for the 4th Academy Awards. Starting with the 9th Academy Awards, held in 1937, the category was limited to a maximum five nominations per year.
Janet Gaynor was the inaugural winner, for three films: 7th Heaven (1927), Street Angel (1928), & Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans (1927).Mary Pickford won for Coquette (1929).Norma Shearer won for The Divorcee (1930).Marie Dressler won for Min and Bill (1930).Helen Hayes won for The Sin of Madelon Claudet (1931); first actress to complete the EGOT.Katharine Hepburn won four times, for: Morning Glory (1933), Guess Who's Coming to Dinner (1967), The Lion in Winter (1968), & On Golden Pond (1981).Claudette Colbert won for It Happened One Night (1934).Bette Davis won twice, for Dangerous (1935) & Jezebel (1938).Luise Rainer was the first to win twice consecutively, for The Great Ziegfeld (1936) & The Good Earth (1937).Vivien Leigh won twice, for Gone with the Wind (1939) & A Streetcar Named Desire (1951).Ginger Rogers won for Kitty Foyle (1940).Joan Fontaine won for Suspicion (1941).Greer Garson won for Mrs. Miniver (1942).Jennifer Jones won for The Song of Bernadette (1943).Ingrid Bergman won twice, for Gaslight (1944) & Anastasia (1956).Joan Crawford won for Mildred Pierce (1945).Olivia de Havilland won twice, for To Each His Own (1946) & The Heiress (1949).Loretta Young won for The Farmer's Daughter (1947).Jane Wyman won for Johnny Belinda (1948); first winner to utilize ASL.Judy Holliday won for Born Yesterday (1950).Shirley Booth won for Come Back, Little Sheba (1952); won Tony for the same role—first actress to accomplish this.Audrey Hepburn won for Roman Holiday (1953).Grace Kelly won for The Country Girl (1954).Anna Magnani won for The Rose Tattoo (1955).Joanne Woodward won for The Three Faces of Eve (1957).Susan Hayward won for I Want to Live! (1958).Simone Signoret won for Room at the Top (1959).Elizabeth Taylor won twice, for BUtterfield 8 (1960) & Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966).Sophia Loren won for Two Women (1960); first for a non-English (Italian) dialogue role.Anne Bancroft won for The Miracle Worker (1962).Patricia Neal won for Hud (1963).Julie Andrews won for Mary Poppins (1964).Julie Christie won Darling (1965).Barbra Streisand won for Funny Girl (1968), in a tie with Katharine Hepburn.Maggie Smith won for The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie (1969).Glenda Jackson won twice, for Women in Love (1970) & A Touch of Class (1973).Jane Fonda won twice, for Klute (1971) & Coming Home (1978).Liza Minnelli won for Cabaret (1972).Ellen Burstyn won for Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore (1974).Louise Fletcher won for One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1975).Faye Dunaway won for Network (1976).Diane Keaton won for Annie Hall (1977).Sally Field won twice, for Norma Rae (1979) & Places in the Heart (1984).Sissy Spacek won for Coal Miner's Daughter (1980).Meryl Streep won twice, for Sophie's Choice (1982) & The Iron Lady (2011).Shirley MacLaine won for Terms of Endearment (1983).Geraldine Page won for The Trip to Bountiful (1985).Marlee Matlin won for Children of a Lesser God (1986); first deaf, and at age 21, this category's youngest winner.Cher won for Moonstruck (1987).Jodie Foster won twice, for The Accused (1988) & The Silence of the Lambs (1991).Jessica Tandy won for Driving Miss Daisy (1989); this category's oldest winner, at age 80.Kathy Bates won for Misery (1990).Emma Thompson won for Howards End (1992).Holly Hunter won for The Piano (1993).Jessica Lange won for Blue Sky (1994).Susan Sarandon won for Dead Man Walking (1995).Frances McDormand won thrice, for Fargo (1996), Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri (2017), & Nomadland (2020).Helen Hunt won for As Good as It Gets (1997).Gwyneth Paltrow won for Shakespeare in Love (1998).Hilary Swank won twice, for Boys Don't Cry (1999) & Million Dollar Baby (2004).Julia Roberts won for Erin Brokovich (2000).Halle Berry won for Monster's Ball (2001); first black winner in this category.Nicole Kidman won for The Hours (2002).Charlize Theron won for Monster (2003).Reese Witherspoon won for Walk the Line (2005).Helen Mirren won for The Queen (2006).Marion Cotillard won for La Vie en Rose (2007); first French-language performance winner.Kate Winslet won for The Reader (2008).Sandra Bullock won for The Blind Side (2009).Natalie Portman won for Black Swan (2010).Jennifer Lawrence won for Silver Linings Playbook (2012).Cate Blanchett won for Blue Jasmine (2013).Julianne Moore won for Still Alice (2014).Brie Larson won for Room (2015).Emma Stone won twice, for La La Land (2016) & Poor Things (2023).Olivia Colman won for The Favourite (2018).Renée Zellweger won for Judy (2019).Jessica Chastain won for The Eyes of Tammy Faye (2021).Michelle Yeoh won for Everything Everywhere All at Once (2022); first Southeast Asian winner in this category.Winners and nominees
In the following table, the years are listed as per Academy convention, and generally correspond to the year of film release in Los Angeles County; the ceremonies are always held the following year. For the first five ceremonies, the eligibility period spanned twelve months, from August 1 to July 31. For the 6th ceremony held in 1934, the eligibility period lasted from August 1, 1932, to December 31, 1933. Since the 7th ceremony held in 1935, the period of eligibility became the full previous calendar year from January 1 to December 31.
‡ | Indicates the winner |
---|---|
† | Indicates a posthumous nominee |
1920s
Year | Actress | Role(s) | Film | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1927/28 (1st) |
Janet Gaynor ‡ | Diane | 7th Heaven | |
Angela | Street Angel | |||
The Wife | Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans | |||
Louise Dresser | Mrs. Pleznik | A Ship Comes In | ||
Gloria Swanson | Sadie Thompson | Sadie Thompson | ||
1928/29 (2nd) |
Mary Pickford ‡ | Norma Besant | Coquette | |
Ruth Chatterton | Jacqueline Floriot | Madame X | ||
Betty Compson | Carrie | The Barker | ||
Jeanne Eagels † | Leslie Crosbie | The Letter | ||
Corinne Griffith | Emma Hamilton | The Divine Lady | ||
Bessie Love | Hank Mahoney | The Broadway Melody |
1930s
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
Multiple wins and nominations
The following individuals received two or more Best Actress awards:
Wins | Actress | Nominations |
---|---|---|
4 | Katharine Hepburn | 12 |
3 | Frances McDormand | 3 |
2 | Meryl Streep | 17 |
Bette Davis | 11 | |
Ingrid Bergman | 6 | |
Jane Fonda | ||
Elizabeth Taylor | 5 | |
Olivia de Havilland | 4 | |
Glenda Jackson | ||
Jodie Foster | 3 | |
Sally Field | 2 | |
Vivien Leigh | ||
Luise Rainer | ||
Emma Stone | ||
Hilary Swank |
The following individuals received three or more Best Actress nominations:
Age superlatives
Main article: List of oldest and youngest Academy Award winners and nominees § Best Actress in a Leading RoleRecord | Actor | Film | Year | Age | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oldest Winner | Jessica Tandy | Driving Miss Daisy | 1990 | 80 | |
Oldest Nominee | Emmanuelle Riva | Amour | 2013 | 85 | |
Youngest Winner | Marlee Matlin | Children of a Lesser God | 1987 | 21 | |
Youngest Nominee | Quvenzhané Wallis | Beasts of the Southern Wild | 2013 | 9 |
Films with multiple Leading Actress nominations
Winners are in bold.
- All About Eve (1950) – Anne Baxter and Bette Davis
- Suddenly, Last Summer (1959) – Katharine Hepburn and Elizabeth Taylor
- The Turning Point (1977) – Anne Bancroft and Shirley MacLaine
- Terms of Endearment (1983) – Shirley MacLaine and Debra Winger
- Thelma & Louise (1991) – Geena Davis and Susan Sarandon
Multiple character nominations
The following were nominated for their portrayals of the same fictional or non-fictional character in separate films (including variations of the original).
- Billie Holiday from Lady Sings the Blues (Diana Ross, 1972) & The United States vs. Billie Holiday (Andra Day, 2021)
- Josephine "Jo" March from Little Women (Winona Ryder, 1994) & Little Women (Saoirse Ronan, 2019)
- Leslie Crosbie from The Letter (Jeanne Eagels, 1929) & The Letter (Bette Davis, 1940)
- Marilyn Monroe from My Week with Marilyn (Michelle Williams, 2011) & Blonde (Ana de Armas, 2022)
- Queen Elizabeth I from Elizabeth (Cate Blanchett, 1998) & Elizabeth: The Golden Age (Cate Blanchett, 2007)
- Vicki Lester (née Esther (Victoria) Blodgett) from A Star Is Born (Janet Gaynor, 1937) & A Star Is Born (Judy Garland, 1954)
- Ally Maine (née Campano) from A Star Is Born (Lady Gaga, 2018)
See also
- Academy Award for Best Actor
- All Academy Award acting nominees
- List of actors with more than one Academy Award nomination in the acting categories
- List of actors with two or more Academy Awards in acting categories
- BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role
- César Award for Best Actress
- Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress
- Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama
- Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical
- Independent Spirit Award for Best Female Lead
- Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role
- List of Academy Award–nominated films
Notes
- The 2nd Academy Awards is unique in being the only occasion where there were no official nominees. Subsequent research by AMPAS has resulted in a list of unofficial or de facto nominees, based on records of which films were evaluated by the judges.
- A : Rules at the time of the first three ceremonies allowed for a performer to receive a single nomination which could honor their work in more than one film. Greta Garbo and Norma Shearer were both nominated for two different roles in the same category. Current Academy rules forbid this from happening. No official reason was ever given as to why Shearer won the award for only one of the two films she was listed for.
- B : Bette Davis's performance in Of Human Bondage was not nominated for an Oscar. Several influential people at the time campaigned to have her name included on the list, so for that year (and the following year also) the Academy relaxed its rules and allowed a write-in vote. Technically this meant that any performance was eligible to win the award, whether or not the person was an official nominee. While the Academy does not officially recognize this as a nomination for Davis, it has included her in the list of nominees for the 1935 ceremony on its official website.
- C : Katharine Hepburn and Barbra Streisand received the same number of votes, resulting in both actresses receiving the award, according to Academy rules.
- D : Elliot Page was nominated as Ellen Page, before his gender transition in 2020.
References
- "Rule Six: Special Rules for the Acting Awards" (PDF). AMPAS. p. 8-7. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 21, 2014. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
- ^ Levy 2003, p. 56
- Dirks, Tim. "1929–38 Academy Awards Winners and History". Filmsite. Rainbow Media. Archived from the original on August 29, 2016. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
- Crouse 2005, p. 257
- ^ Levy 2003, p. 52
- "The 1st Academy Awards (1929) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 2nd Academy Awards (1930) Nominees and Winners". AMPAS. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 3rd Academy Awards (1931) Nominees and Winners". AMPAS. Archived from the original on August 2, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 4th Academy Awards (1932) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on November 2, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 5th Academy Awards (1933) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 6th Academy Awards (1934) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on February 1, 2017. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ "The 7th Academy Awards (1935) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on July 2, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 8th Academy Awards (1936) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on November 11, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 9th Academy Awards (1937) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on July 2, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 10th Academy Awards (1938) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on March 21, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 11th Academy Awards (1939) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on July 2, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 12th Academy Awards (1940) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on January 28, 2017. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 13th Academy Awards (1941) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on March 21, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 14th Academy Awards (1942) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 15th Academy Awards (1943) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 16th Academy Awards (1944) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on March 21, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 17th Academy Awards (1945) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on July 2, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 18th Academy Awards (1946) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 19th Academy Awards (1947) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 20th Academy Awards (1948) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on July 2, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 21st Academy Awards (1949) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on November 11, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 22nd Academy Awards (1950) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 23rd Academy Awards (1951) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on January 28, 2017. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 24th Academy Awards (1952) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 25th Academy Awards (1953) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on November 11, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 26th Academy Awards (1954) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 27th Academy Awards (1955) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on December 20, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 28th Academy Awards (1956) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on November 11, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 29th Academy Awards (1957) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 30th Academy Awards (1958) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 31st Academy Awards (1959) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 32nd Academy Awards (1960) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on September 8, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 33rd Academy Awards (1961) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- King, Susan (March 28, 2011). "The Academy to fete Sophia Loren". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on May 6, 2015. Retrieved April 13, 2015.
- "The 34th Academy Awards (1962) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 35th Academy Awards (1963) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on July 2, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 36th Academy Awards (1964) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 37th Academy Awards (1965) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 38th Academy Awards (1966) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 39th Academy Awards (1967) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 40th Academy Awards (1968) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 41st Academy Awards (1969) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 42nd Academy Awards (1970) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 43rd Academy Awards (1971) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 44th Academy Awards (1972) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 45th Academy Awards (1973) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 46th Academy Awards (1974) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 47th Academy Awards (1975) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 48th Academy Awards (1976) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 49th Academy Awards (1977) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 50th Academy Awards (1978) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 51st Academy Awards (1979) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 52nd Academy Awards (1980) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 53rd Academy Awards (1981) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 54th Academy Awards (1982) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 55th Academy Awards (1983) Nominees and Winners". AMPAS. Archived from the original on September 5, 2012. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 56th Academy Awards (1984) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 57th Academy Awards (1985) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 58th Academy Awards (1986) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 59th Academy Awards (1987) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 60th Academy Awards (1988) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 61st Academy Awards (1989) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 62nd Academy Awards (1990) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 63rd Academy Awards (1991) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 64th Academy Awards (1992) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 65th Academy Awards (1993) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 66th Academy Awards (1994) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 67th Academy Awards (1995) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 68th Academy Awards (1996) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 69th Academy Awards (1997) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 70th Academy Awards (1998) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 71st Academy Awards (1999) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 72nd Academy Awards (2000) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 73rd Academy Awards (2001) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 74th Academy Awards (2002) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 75th Academy Awards (2003) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 76th Academy Awards (2004) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 77th Academy Awards (2005) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on June 1, 2017. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 78th Academy Awards (2006) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 79th Academy Awards (2007) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 80th Academy Awards (2008) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 81st Academy Awards (2009) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on November 10, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 82nd Academy Awards (2010) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on September 29, 2012. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 83rd Academy Awards (2011) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 84th Academy Awards (2012) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on October 15, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 85th Academy Awards (2013) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on October 14, 2014. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- "The 86th Academy Awards (2014) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on October 14, 2014. Retrieved April 10, 2014.
- "The 87th Academy Awards (2015) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on March 10, 2015. Retrieved January 15, 2015.
- "The 88th Academy Awards (2016) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on January 25, 2016. Retrieved January 14, 2016.
- "The 89th Academy Awards (2017) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on March 3, 2017. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- "The 90th Academy Awards (2018) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on March 15, 2018. Retrieved January 14, 2018.
- "The 91st Academy Awards (2019) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on February 28, 2019. Retrieved January 14, 2019.
- "The 92nd Academy Awards (2020) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved January 31, 2020.
- The eligibility period for the 93rd ceremony was extended through to February 28, 2021, due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
- "The 93rd Academy Awards (2021) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
- "The 94th Academy Awards (2022) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 1, 2022. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
- "The 95th Academy Awards (2023) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on March 14, 2023. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
- "The 96th Academy Awards (2024) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on March 22, 2024. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
- ^ "Oldest/Youngest Acting Nominees and Winners". AMPAS. Archived from the original on March 1, 2009. Retrieved December 28, 2014.
- Rooney, David (November 25, 2003). "On the double-bubble". Variety. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
- Wiley & Bona 1996, p. 1002
- Wiley & Bona 1996, p. 1045
- Levy 2003, p. 51
- Wiley & Bona 1996, p. 65
- Levy 2003, p. 116
- Donnelly, Matt (December 1, 2020). "Oscar-Nominated 'Umbrella Academy' Star Elliot Page Announces He Is Transgender". Variety. Archived from the original on December 1, 2020. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
Bibliography
- Crouse, Richard (2005). Reel Winners: Movie Award Trivia. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-1-55002-574-3.
- Levy, Emanuel (2003), All About Oscar: The History and Politics of the Academy Awards, New York, United States: Continuum International Publishing Group, ISBN 978-0-82641-452-6
- Thise, Mark (2008), Hollywood Winners & Losers A to Z, New York, United States: Limelight Editions, ISBN 978-0-87910-351-4
- Wiley, Mason; Bona, Damien (1996), Inside Oscar: The Unofficial History of the Academy Awards (5 ed.), New York, United States: Ballantine Books, ISBN 978-0-34540-053-6, OCLC 779680732
External links
- Oscars.org Archived January 22, 2009, at the Wayback Machine (official Academy site)
- The Academy Awards Database (official site)
- Oscar.com Archived September 9, 2014, at the Wayback Machine (official ceremony promotional site)
Academy Awards lists | |
---|---|
Combined major Academy Awards | |
Acting | |
Directing | |
Film |
|
Countries of the nominees |
|
Nominees demographics | |
Other | |
Combined major awards | |
Academy Award for Best Actress | |
---|---|
1928–1950 |
|
1951–1975 |
|
1976–2000 |
|
2001–present |
|