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			{{Short description\|Canadian politician (1769–1849)}}
	{{~~otherpeople~~\|Matthew Bell}}		{{Other people\|Matthew Bell}}
			{{Use Canadian English\|date=January 2023}}

	'''Mathew Bell''' (1769 – June 24, 1849) was a ], businessman and political figure in ]. His first name is also sometimes recorded as Matthew.		'''Mathew Bell''' (1769 – June 24, 1849) was a ], businessman and political figure in ]. His first name is also sometimes recorded as Matthew.

	He was born at ] in ], the son of James Bell, who served two terms as the town's ~~mayor~~. Bell came to ] around 1784 and worked as a clerk for merchant ]. In ~~1890~~, he started an importing business in partnership with ]; they owned a store at Quebec and their own ships. When John Lees retired from business in 1791, they became agents for ] and ], who were suppliers to the ] troops in North America. Bell and Monro also managed the king's posts on the north shore of the lower ] and, in 1793, held a share in the lease of the ]. In 1799, after the death of George Davison, they became sole holders of the lease of the ironworks.		He was born at ] in ], the son of James Bell, a merchant of 'gentry stock' who served two terms as the town's ].<ref>A place by itself: Berwick-upon-Tweed in the eighteenth century. By David Brenchley, 1997</ref> Bell came to ] around 1784 and worked as a clerk for merchant ]. In 1790, he started an importing business in partnership with ]; they owned a store at Quebec and their own ships. When John Lees retired from business in 1791, they became agents for ] and ], who were suppliers to the ] troops in North America. Bell and Monro also managed the king's posts on the north shore of the lower ] and, in 1793, held a share in the lease of the ]. In 1799, after the death of George Davison, they became sole holders of the lease of the ironworks.

	In 1799, Bell was named a justice of the peace. He was elected to the ] for Saint-Maurice in 1800. He was elected for Trois-Rivières in 1809 and again in 1810, generally supporting the English party. During the ], he served as a captain in the local militia and formed a volunteer cavalry unit at Quebec. Bell served as master of ] of Quebec from 1814 to 1816. His partner David Monro retired in 1815 and he took on ] as a partner in the firm. In 1817, with Monro, Bell bought the seigneury of Champlain; he acquired the seigneuries of Hertel and Mont-Louis on his own. Bell also acquired large amounts of property in the townships. In 1823, he was named to the ] and served until the suspension of the constitution following the ]. In 1829, he moved his home to ] to be closer to the ironworks. During the rebellion, he organized the defence against the Patriotes in the region. Bell was invited to serve on the ] that governed the province after the rebellion but did not accept the offer.		In 1799, Bell was named a ]. He was elected to the ] for Saint-Maurice in 1800. He was elected for Trois-Rivières in 1809 and again in 1810, generally supporting the English party. During the ], he served as a captain in the local militia and formed a volunteer cavalry unit at Quebec. Bell served as master of ] of Quebec from 1814 to 1816. His partner David Monro retired in 1815 and he took on ] as a partner in the firm. In 1817, with Monro, Bell bought the seigneury of Champlain; he acquired the seigneuries of Hertel and Mont-Louis on his own. Bell also acquired large amounts of property in the townships. In 1823, he was named to the ] and served until the suspension of the constitution following the ]. In 1829, he moved his home to ] to be closer to the ironworks. During the rebellion, he organized the defence against the Patriotes in the region. Bell was invited to serve on the ] that governed the province after the rebellion but did not accept the offer.

	In 1846, the government sold the Saint-Maurice ironworks; Bell lost to Henry Stuart in the bidding. He retired to Trois-Rivières, where he died in 1849.		In 1846, the government sold the Saint-Maurice ironworks; Bell lost to Henry Stuart in the bidding. He retired to Trois-Rivières, where he died in 1849.

	~~His~~ daughter Catherine married ], who represented Trois-Rivières in the legislative assembly of the Province of Canada. His daughter Margaret married William Walker, who served on the legislative council. His daughter Ann, married merchant John George Irvine and was the mother of ], who was a lawyer, judge and served in both the federal and provincial legislatures.		He married Anne Mackenzie (1781–1837), daughter of James Mackenzie, merchant of Montreal. Their daughter Catherine married ], who represented Trois-Rivières in the legislative assembly of the Province of Canada. His daughter Margaret married ], who served on the legislative council. His daughter Ann, married merchant John George Irvine and was the mother of ], who was a lawyer, judge and served in both the federal and provincial legislatures.

			==References==

			{{Reflist}}

	==External links==		==External links==
			* {{Quebec MNA biography\|bell-mathew-1983}}
	*
			*{{Cite DCB\|3242}}

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	{{s-off}}		{{s-off}}
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	{{succession box \| title=], District of ]~~<br>~~with ], ]<br>], ]\| before=], ]<br>], ]\| after=], ]<br>], ]\| years=1809–1814}}		{{succession box \| title=], District of ] \|with = ], ]<br />], ]\| before=], ]<br />], ]\| after=], ]<br />], ]\| years=1809–1814}}
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			{{Authority control}}

	{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see ]. -->
	\| NAME = Bell, Mathew
	\| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
	\| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
	\| DATE OF BIRTH = 1769
	\| PLACE OF BIRTH =
	\| DATE OF DEATH = June 24, 1849
	\| PLACE OF DEATH =
	}}
	{{DEFAULTSORT:Bell, Mathew}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Bell, Mathew}}
	]		]
	]		]
	]		]
	]		]
	]		]
	]		]
			]

			]
	]

Latest revision as of 19:19, 1 September 2024

Canadian politician (1769–1849) For other people named Matthew Bell, see Matthew Bell (disambiguation).

Mathew Bell (1769 – June 24, 1849) was a seigneur, businessman and political figure in Lower Canada. His first name is also sometimes recorded as Matthew.

He was born at Berwick-upon-Tweed in England, the son of James Bell, a merchant of 'gentry stock' who served two terms as the town's Mayor. Bell came to Quebec around 1784 and worked as a clerk for merchant John Lees. In 1790, he started an importing business in partnership with David Monro; they owned a store at Quebec and their own ships. When John Lees retired from business in 1791, they became agents for Alexander and George Davison, who were suppliers to the British troops in North America. Bell and Monro also managed the king's posts on the north shore of the lower Saint Lawrence River and, in 1793, held a share in the lease of the Saint-Maurice ironworks. In 1799, after the death of George Davison, they became sole holders of the lease of the ironworks.

In 1799, Bell was named a justice of the peace. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada for Saint-Maurice in 1800. He was elected for Trois-Rivières in 1809 and again in 1810, generally supporting the English party. During the War of 1812, he served as a captain in the local militia and formed a volunteer cavalry unit at Quebec. Bell served as master of Trinity House of Quebec from 1814 to 1816. His partner David Monro retired in 1815 and he took on John Stewart as a partner in the firm. In 1817, with Monro, Bell bought the seigneury of Champlain; he acquired the seigneuries of Hertel and Mont-Louis on his own. Bell also acquired large amounts of property in the townships. In 1823, he was named to the Legislative Council and served until the suspension of the constitution following the Lower Canada Rebellion. In 1829, he moved his home to Trois-Rivières to be closer to the ironworks. During the rebellion, he organized the defence against the Patriotes in the region. Bell was invited to serve on the Special Council that governed the province after the rebellion but did not accept the offer.

In 1846, the government sold the Saint-Maurice ironworks; Bell lost to Henry Stuart in the bidding. He retired to Trois-Rivières, where he died in 1849.

He married Anne Mackenzie (1781–1837), daughter of James Mackenzie, merchant of Montreal. Their daughter Catherine married Edward Greive, who represented Trois-Rivières in the legislative assembly of the Province of Canada. His daughter Margaret married William Walker, who served on the legislative council. His daughter Ann, married merchant John George Irvine and was the mother of George Irvine, who was a lawyer, judge and served in both the federal and provincial legislatures.

References

A place by itself: Berwick-upon-Tweed in the eighteenth century. By David Brenchley, 1997

External links

"Biography". Dictionnaire des parlementaires du Québec de 1792 à nos jours (in French). National Assembly of Quebec.
"Mathew Bell". Dictionary of Canadian Biography (online ed.). University of Toronto Press. 1979–2016.

Political offices
Preceded byNicholas Montour, Tory Thomas Coffin, Tory	MLA, District of Saint-Maurice 1800–1804 With: Thomas Coffin, Tory	Succeeded byMichel Caron, Parti Canadien David Monro, Tory
Preceded byEzekiel Hart, Tory Joseph Badeaux, Tory	MLA, District of Trois-Rivières 1809–1814 With: Joseph Badeaux, Tory Thomas Coffin, Tory	Succeeded byCharles Richard Ogden, Tory Amable Berthelot, Parti Canadien

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