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{{Short description|Falun Gong television broadcaster}}
{{Redirect|NTDTV|a television station in the ]|NTD}}
{{Redirect|NTDTV|the television station in the Northern Territory, Australia|NTD (Australian TV station)|the major television station in India|NDTV}}
{{Infobox TV_channel
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2012}}
| name = New Tang Dynasty
{{Cleanup rewrite|date=November 2022}}{{Infobox television channel
| logofile = NTD_TV.jpg
| name = NTD Television
| logoalt =
| type = Global Television Network
| logosize =
| area = USA, Canada, UK, Ireland, France, Germany, China, Taiwan and more
| slogan =
| headquarters = 229 W. 28th Street, Suite 700, ], NY 10001
| launch = 2001
| language = Multiple, mainly Chinese and English
| owner =
| logo = NTD Logo with symbol.svg
| former names =
| logo_alt =
| sister names =
| image =
| web =
| image_size = 300px
| logo_size = 100px
| launch_date = December 3, 2001
| owner = Epoch Media Group
| sister_channels =
| website = {{Official URL}}
| terr_serv_1 = cable service in major markets and 69 digital sub-channels
| online_serv_1 = Roku, Apple TV, Fire TV and Sony Smart TV
}}
| sat serv 1 = ] <small>(])</small>
{{Chinese
| sat chan 1 = 3689 H 3000 3/4
| t = 新唐人電視台
| sat serv 2 = ] <small>(])</small>
| s = 新唐人电视台
| sat chan 2 = 12736 V 3333 2/3
| p = Xīntángrén Diànshìtái
| sat serv 3 = ] <small>(])</small>
| j = San1 tong4 jan4 Din6 si6 toi4
| sat chan 3 = 10971 H 27500 3/4
}}
| sat serv 4 = ] <small>(])</small>
| sat chan 4 = 11836 V 20765 3/4
| cable serv 1 = ] <small>(])</small>
| cable chan 1 = Channel 630
| cable serv 2 = Available on several cable systems including: ], ] & ]
| cable chan 2 = Check local listings for channels
| adsl serv 1 = ] <small>(])</small>
| adsl chan 1 = Channel 340
| dummy parameter =
|}}


'''New Tang Dynasty Television''' ('''NTD Television''') is a multilingual American television broadcaster founded by adherents of the ] ] and based in ].<ref name=NYPD /> The station was founded in 2001 as a Chinese-language broadcaster,<ref name=WSJ_14Apr2004>{{cite web |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB108190438992282143 |first1=Susan V.|last1=Lawrence|title=Falun Gong Fields Media Weapons |publisher=Dow Jones & Company|website=The Wall Street Journal|date=14 April 2004 |access-date=March 25, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180105011654/https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB108190438992282143 |archive-date=January 5, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> but has since expanded its language offerings; in July 2020, it launched its 24/7 English channel which now broadcasts nationwide in the U.S. and UK. It is under the Epoch Media Group, a consortium which also includes the newspaper '']''.<ref name="NBC2020">{{Cite web|title=Trump, QAnon and an impending judgment day: Behind the Facebook-fueled rise of The Epoch Times|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/trump-qanon-impending-judgment-day-behind-facebook-fueled-rise-epoch-n1044121|access-date=2020-08-15|website=NBC News|date=August 20, 2019|language=en|archive-date=August 7, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220807013813/https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/trump-qanon-impending-judgment-day-behind-facebook-fueled-rise-epoch-n1044121|url-status=live}}</ref> The Epoch Media Group's news sites and ] channels have promoted ] such as ], ]{{refn|<ref name=":5" /><ref name="TheTimes">{{Cite news |last1=Callery |first1=James |last2=Goddard |first2=Jacqui |date=August 23, 2021 |title=Most-clicked link on Facebook spread doubt about Covid vaccine |language=en |work=] |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/most-clicked-link-on-facebook-spread-doubt-about-covid-vaccine-flknpp9n5 |access-date=December 22, 2021 |issn=0140-0460 |quote=Facebook's data on the first quarter of this year shows that one of its most popular pages was an article by ''The Epoch Times'', a far-right newspaper that has promoted QAnon conspiracy theories and misleading claims of voter fraud related to the 2020 US election. |archive-date=September 29, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220929134947/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/most-clicked-link-on-facebook-spread-doubt-about-covid-vaccine-flknpp9n5 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="EENews">{{Cite web|last=Waldman|first=Scott|date=August 27, 2021|title=Climate denial newspaper flourishes on Facebook|url=https://www.eenews.net/articles/climate-denial-newspaper-flourishes-on-facebook/|access-date=January 8, 2022|website=]|language=en-US|quote=''The Epoch Times'', a far-right newspaper that echoes anti-vaccine messages and promoted former President Trump's false election claims, received 44.2 million views between April and June for a page that offers to sign up subscribers, according to a report released by Facebook last week.|archive-date=September 28, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220928130328/https://www.eenews.net/articles/climate-denial-newspaper-flourishes-on-facebook/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Zadrozny|first1=Brandy|last2=Collins|first2=Ben|date=August 20, 2019|title=Trump, QAnon and an impending judgment day: Behind the Facebook-fueled rise of The Epoch Times|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/trump-qanon-impending-judgment-day-behind-facebook-fueled-rise-epoch-n1044121|url-status=live|access-date=January 15, 2022|website=]|archive-date=August 7, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220807013813/https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/trump-qanon-impending-judgment-day-behind-facebook-fueled-rise-epoch-n1044121}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/23/technology/facebook-ads-epoch-times.html|title=Facebook Bans Ads From The Epoch Times|last=Alba|first=Davey|date=August 23, 2019|work=The New York Times|access-date=December 16, 2019|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=March 17, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210317102616/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/23/technology/facebook-ads-epoch-times.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2019/8/23/20830229/epoch-times-facebook-ban-buying-ads-violating-policies-trump-propaganda|title=Epoch Times banned from advertising after sneaking pro-Trump propaganda onto Facebook|last=Gartenberg|first=Chaim|date=August 23, 2019|website=The Verge|language=en|access-date=December 16, 2019|archive-date=March 8, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210308211510/https://www.theverge.com/2019/8/23/20830229/epoch-times-facebook-ban-buying-ads-violating-policies-trump-propaganda//|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":21">{{Cite web |last1=Perrone |first1=Alessio |last2=Loucaides |first2=Darren |date=March 10, 2022 |title=A key source for Covid-skeptic movements, the Epoch Times yearns for a global audience |url=https://www.codastory.com/disinformation/epoch-times/ |access-date=March 13, 2022 |website=] |language=en-US |archive-date=March 13, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220313044144/https://www.codastory.com/disinformation/epoch-times/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|access-date=June 20, 2022|title=The battle in miniature|url=https://www.economist.com/united-states/2020/10/10/the-battle-in-miniature|newspaper=]|issn=0013-0613|date=October 10, 2020|archive-date=October 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201008190312/https://www.economist.com/united-states/2020/10/10/the-battle-in-miniature|url-status=live|quote=she got her news from the far-right One America News Network and ''Epoch Times'', a pro-Trump newspaper produced by the Falun Gong sect that has spread the anti-Semitic QAnon conspiracy.}}</ref>}} and ] in the ].{{refn|<ref name=":5" /><ref name="TheTimes" /><ref name="EENews" /><ref>{{Cite web|author=Silverman|first=Craig|date=January 8, 2021|title=This Pro-Trump YouTube Network Sprang Up Just After He Lost|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/craigsilverman/epoch-times-trump-you-tube|access-date=January 31, 2022|work=]|archive-date=February 13, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210213071936/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/craigsilverman/epoch-times-trump-you-tube|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=van Zuylen-Wood|first=Simon|date=January 12, 2021|title=MAGA-land's Favorite Newspaper|work=]|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2021/01/inside-the-epoch-times-a-mysterious-pro-trump-newspaper/617645/|issn=1072-7825|access-date=March 17, 2023|archive-date=January 4, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104233012/https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2021/01/inside-the-epoch-times-a-mysterious-pro-trump-newspaper/617645/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last1=Swenson|first1=Ali|last2=Joffe-Block|first2=Jude|date=December 25, 2020|title=Lengthy video makes false claims about 2020 election|url=https://apnews.com/article/fact-checking-afs:Content:9900544617|access-date=January 14, 2021|work=]|archive-date=February 23, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210223034737/https://apnews.com/article/fact-checking-afs:Content:9900544617|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":21" />}}
'''New Tang Dynasty Television (NTDTV)''' ({{zh|t=新唐人電視臺}}) is ] ] broadcaster based in ], founded in 2001. The company's stated mission is "to foster mutual understanding between Chinese and Western societies" and promote multiculturalism, peace and compassion. Founded by businessmen and professionals who practice ], NTDTV has a regular focus on issues in China such as human rights and democracy, and is known to sympathize with Falun Gong and other Chinese dissident groups, while taking a critical stance on the ].<ref name=latimes20080107>{{cite news |url=http://articles.latimes.com/2008/jan/07/entertainment/et-chinese7 |title=Ties to Falun Gong add controversy to the Chinese New Year Spectacular |first=Diane |last=Haithman |work=Los Angeles Times |date=7 January 2008}} </ref>

NTD regularly airs a video version of ], a political editorial condemning the Chinese Communist Party.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ntdtv.com/xtr/eng/aAboutXTR_e.htm |title=New Tang Dynasty |publisher=Web.archive.org |date=2006-05-10 |accessdate=2009-12-18 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20060510023534/http://www.ntdtv.com/xtr/eng/aAboutXTR_e.htm |archivedate = 2006-05-10}}</ref> The station's anti-Chinese Communist Party stance has prompted censorship from the ], and led to a controversy involving the French satellite network Eutelsat, which is accused of censoring the station on Beijing's behalf.


==History== ==History==
NTD was founded in 2001 by practitioners of the ] ].<ref name=WSJ_14Apr2004/><ref name=NYPD>{{cite news |author1=John Annese |title=NYPD cop accused of spying for China heads to trial in the fall |url=https://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/nyc-crime/ny-nypd-cop-accused-spying-china-trial-set-20220817-mr5yjk6agjgtzadodwryhyfn6q-story.html |access-date=5 October 2022 |work=New York Daily News |date=17 August 2022 |archive-date=October 5, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221005235108/https://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/nyc-crime/ny-nypd-cop-accused-spying-china-trial-set-20220817-mr5yjk6agjgtzadodwryhyfn6q-story.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The station has a regular focus on the promotion of traditional ] and western classical arts, and devotes extensive news coverage to ],{{Citation needed|date=December 2020}} scrutinizing abuses of power by the ].<ref name="english.ntdtv.com">{{Cite web |url=http://english.ntdtv.com/ |title=NTD |access-date=August 18, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080105044621/http://english.ntdtv.com/ |archive-date=January 5, 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="WSJ-11-15-2007">{{Cite news |last=Chen |first=Kathy |title=Chinese Dissidents Take On Beijing Via Media Empire |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB119508926438693540 |access-date=2023-01-07 |website=] |date=November 15, 2007 |language=en-US |archive-date=August 9, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809172922/https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB119508926438693540 |url-status=live }}</ref> The name was chosen to invoke the ancient ] that the company considers "the golden age of Chinese spirituality and civilization ... known for its high moral standards and unparalleled cultural achievements."<ref name=":6">{{cite web|title=NTD About Us|url=https://www.ntd.com/about.html|access-date=January 22, 2021|archive-date=February 7, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220207215409/https://www.ntd.com/about.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
According to NTDTV, it was founded in 2001 by a group of professionals who practiced Falun Gong, conceiving the idea of a television station that would report on Chinese culture and contemporary issues in China. NTDTV began broadcasting via satellite in North America in February 2002, and expanded its audience into mainland China in April 2004. At present, the station's satellite coverage reaches Asia, Europe, and Australia in several languages. It claims to be the "first and only independent Chinese-language TV."<ref>, http://english.ntdtv.com/. Retrieved 2009-08-17.</ref>


'']'' in 2004 called NTD "the first independent Chinese-language TV station in the US".<ref>{{cite journal |last=Ewald|first=Marie|date=April 8, 2004 |title=Network offers free press for Chinese in US |url=http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/0408/p11s01-ussc.html |url-status=live |journal=The Christian Science Monitor |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130425135027/http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/0408/p11s01-ussc.html |archive-date=April 25, 2013 |access-date=May 25, 2020}}</ref> '']'' said in 2007 that NTD "serves as a platform for China's pro-democracy dissidents, who have been torn by internal squabbling and lack of organization".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Chen |first1=Kathy |date=November 15, 2007 |title=Chinese Dissidents Take On Beijing Via Media Empire |website=The Wall Street Journal |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB119508926438693540 |url-status=live |access-date=17 November 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809172922/https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB119508926438693540 |archive-date=August 9, 2017}}</ref>


In 2009, NTD had an income of $5.3 million, including $2.4 million from 3,000 donations. In 2011, NTD had a staff of 80, nearly all volunteers.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Trotta |first=Daniel |date=2011-03-17 |title=TV channel trying to change China from New York |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-china-television-idUSTRE72G6SF20110317 |access-date=2020-12-22 |archive-date=December 8, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201208213145/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-china-television-idUSTRE72G6SF20110317 |url-status=live }}</ref>


By 2016, NTD's revenues were $7.4 million. In 2017, they more than doubled to $18 million, according to reports from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.<ref>{{Cite web |last=ProPublica |first=Mike Tigas, Sisi Wei, Ken Schwencke, Brandon Roberts, Alec Glassford |date=May 9, 2013 |title=Universal Communications Network Inc - Nonprofit Explorer |url=https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/223850071 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200307075602/https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/223850071 |archive-date=March 7, 2020 |access-date=2020-02-06 |website=ProPublica |language=en}}</ref><ref name="NBC2020" />


NTD started broadcasting to the UK on Sky TV on February 22, 2021<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url = https://rxtvinfo.com/2021/ntd-to-launch-on-sky|title = NTD to launch on Sky|date = February 21, 2021|access-date = February 27, 2021|archive-date = February 25, 2021|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210225222406/https://rxtvinfo.com/2021/ntd-to-launch-on-sky|url-status = live}}</ref> on channel 190 (previously used for ] channel), and subsequently on ] channel 271.
According to the ''Wall Street Journal'', NTDTV is, along with '']'' and ] radio station, part of a "media empire" founded by and affiliated with ] practitioners.<ref>Chen, Kathy ''Wall Street Journal'' 11-15-2007</ref>The Wall Street Journal writes that NTD's "uncensored news, entertainment and cultural fare theoretically can reach 200 million Chinese speakers, including 50 million in Communist China."<ref name=wsj/> The broadcaster broke the news of the SARS virus in China three weeks before Beijing admitted to the problem, and gave over much time to covering the death of Zhao Ziyang, the former Communist Party leader who fell from power after sympathizing with prodemocracy protesters on Tiananmen Square. "For years, Beijing has energetically tried to ensure that views other than its own aren't presented to the Chinese," the Journal says, which has led to it attempting to interfere with NTD.<ref name=wsj/>


As of 2022, NTD reached about 6 million US households.<ref name=":5">{{Citation |last=Kurlantzick |first=Joshua |title=China's Mixed Effectiveness |date=2023-03-19 |url=https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197515761.003.0011 |work=Beijing's Global Media Offensive: China's Uneven Campaign to Influence Asia and the World |pages=259–C11.P130 |access-date=2023-08-21 |publisher=] |doi=10.1093/oso/9780197515761.003.0011 |isbn=978-0-19-751576-1 |author-link=Joshua Kurlantzick |archive-date=August 21, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230821011650/https://academic.oup.com/book/45866/chapter-abstract/400813849?redirectedFrom=fulltext |url-status=live }}</ref>
NTD used to produce and televise an annual ''Chinese New Year Spectacular'', a ]-affiliated celebration of ].

== Relationship with Falun Gong ==
NTD, along with '']'' and ], was founded by Falun Gong practitioners who had immigrated to the West. Many of its staff are Falun Gong adherents who volunteer their time and services. In an interview with the '']'', the former president Zhong Lee stated that the company's original purpose was to "speak as the voice ]", but that "media can also play a big role pushing ]".<ref name="WSJ-11-15-2007" />

NTD is one of the organizations that Falun Gong founder ] has referred to as "our media", along with '']'' newspaper and the ] dance troupe.<ref name="NBC2020" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=September 5, 2010|title=Fa Teaching Given at the 2010 New York Fa Conference|url=https://www.falundafa.org/book/eng/lectures/20100905L.html|access-date=2020-08-15|last=Li|first=Hongzhi|website=www.falundafa.org|archive-date=August 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200807144813/https://www.falundafa.org/book/eng/lectures/20100905L.html|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Content==
NTD broadcasts programming regularly on its moderated YouTube channels, which include ''NTD Evening News'', ''NTD Business News, China in Focus,'' ''Capital Report'', ''NTD UK News and other shows''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=NTD - YouTube |url=https://www.youtube.com/c/ntdtv |access-date=2022-05-22 |website=www.youtube.com |archive-date=May 22, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220522021256/https://www.youtube.com/c/ntdtv |url-status=live }}</ref> Material is also presented under 'NTD News' and 'NTD Video', as well as 'NTD Daily', a daily email of content.

In 2019, NTD released a docudrama produced by ], the former '']'' chairman and advisor to ]. The film, '']'', is about the telecom company ] and the Chinese government.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.ca/entry/steve-bannon-huawei-canada-meng-wanzhou-claws-of-the-red-dragon_ca_5d6738c6e4b01fcc690eb468|title=Canada Has Starring Role In Steve Bannon's Film About Huawei|date=2019-08-28|website=HuffPost Canada|language=en|access-date=2020-02-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200223001311/https://www.huffingtonpost.ca/entry/steve-bannon-huawei-canada-meng-wanzhou-claws-of-the-red-dragon_ca_5d6738c6e4b01fcc690eb468|archive-date=February 23, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/film/article-canadian-film-company-alleges-interference-by-ottawa-after-cmf-pulls/|title=Canadian film company alleges interference by Ottawa after CMF pulls funding on Huawei docudrama with ties to Stephen Bannon|access-date=2020-02-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190916020918/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/film/article-canadian-film-company-alleges-interference-by-ottawa-after-cmf-pulls/|archive-date=September 16, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Bannon said that, in his dealings with NTD, the group was always able to provide enough funding when he asked for it.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Roose |first=Kevin |date=2020-10-24 |title=How The Epoch Times Created a Giant Influence Machine |language=en-US |work=] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/24/technology/epoch-times-influence-falun-gong.html |access-date=2023-01-07 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=April 5, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210405100135/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/24/technology/epoch-times-influence-falun-gong.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== Promotion of misinformation and conspiracy theories ===
NTD has produced videos about topics such as a supposed connection between ] and ], and a supposed plan by China to destroy America.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Goforth |first=Claire |date=2020-05-19 |title=YouTube ads are rife with coronavirus conspiracies—from the same right-wing site |url=https://www.dailydot.com/debug/epoch-times-coronavirus-youtube-ads/ |access-date=2023-01-07 |website=] |language=en-US |archive-date=June 12, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210612152434/https://www.dailydot.com/debug/epoch-times-coronavirus-youtube-ads/ |url-status=live }}</ref> NTD's ''Edge of Wonder'' ] channel has promoted ], ], the ] and ].<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Rothschild |first=Mike |date=2019-08-27 |title=This massive YouTube channel is normalizing QAnon |url=https://www.dailydot.com/debug/edge-wonder-qanon-youtube/ |access-date=2023-01-07 |website=The Daily Dot |language=en-US |archive-date=April 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200422202939/https://www.dailydot.com/debug/edge-wonder-qanon-youtube/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Banias |first=MJ |date=14 May 2020 |title=Popular UFO Conspiracy Theorists Are Cashing In On the COVID-19 Pandemic |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/4ayyqw/david-wilcock-ufo-conspiracy-theorist-covid-19-deep-state-ascension |access-date=2023-02-09 |website=] |language=en |archive-date=February 9, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230209035238/https://www.vice.com/en/article/4ayyqw/david-wilcock-ufo-conspiracy-theorist-covid-19-deep-state-ascension |url-status=live }}</ref>

On April 7, 2020, NTD uploaded a video released by ''The Epoch Times.<ref name=":0" />'' The video was flagged by Facebook as "partly false" for "the unsupported hypothesis that SARS-CoV-2 is a bioengineered virus released from a Wuhan research laboratory." The video featured ], an anti-vaccination activist.<ref name=":0">{{cite news |last1=Gramenz |first1=Jack |date=April 16, 2020 |title=Controversial virus doco hidden |work=The Courier Mail |url=https://www.couriermail.com.au/technology/coronavirus-facebook-fact-check-hides-epoch-times-youtube-documentary/news-story/0cc5b6f2c1314e588a43447f9d43f03d |access-date=October 16, 2021 |archive-date=October 16, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211016233230/https://www.couriermail.com.au/technology/coronavirus-facebook-fact-check-hides-epoch-times-youtube-documentary/news-story/0cc5b6f2c1314e588a43447f9d43f03d |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Scientists Haven't Found Proof The Coronavirus Escaped From A Lab In Wuhan. Trump Supporters Are Spreading The Rumor Anyway. |url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/ryanhatesthis/coronavirus-rumors-escape-lab-china-fox-news-trump |access-date=May 7, 2020 |website=BuzzFeed News |date=April 22, 2020 |language=en |archive-date=April 28, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200428185642/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/ryanhatesthis/coronavirus-rumors-escape-lab-china-fox-news-trump |url-status=live }}</ref> The fact-checker Health Feedback said of the video that "several of its core scientific claims are false and its facts, even when accurate, are often presented in a misleading way."<ref name=":11">{{cite web |date=April 17, 2020 |first=Pablo |last=Rougerie |title=Viral video promotes the unsupported hypothesis that SARS-CoV-2 is a bioengineered virus released from a Wuhan research laboratory |url=https://science.feedback.org/viral-video-promotes-the-unsupported-hypothesis-that-sars-cov-2-is-a-bioengineered-virus-released-from-a-wuhan-research-laboratory/ |website=Science Feedback |publisher=Health Feedback |access-date=September 16, 2024 |archive-date=September 16, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240916093018/https://science.feedback.org/viral-video-promotes-the-unsupported-hypothesis-that-sars-cov-2-is-a-bioengineered-virus-released-from-a-wuhan-research-laboratory/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

On August 6, 2020, Facebook removed hundreds of fake accounts by a digital company called TruthMedia that promoted ''Epoch Times'' and NTD content and ] conspiracy theories about ] and ]<ref name=":152">{{Cite web |date=August 2020 |title=Facebook Takes Down Inauthentic Network Associated With Truth Media |url=https://public-assets.graphika.com/reports/graphika_report_truth_media_fake_profiles.pdf |website=Graphika |access-date=January 7, 2023 |archive-date=August 9, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200809115322/https://public-assets.graphika.com/reports/graphika_report_truth_media_fake_profiles.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":162">{{Cite web |title=Facebook removes troll farm posing as African-American support for Donald Trump |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/facebook-removes-troll-farm-posing-african-american-support-donald-trump-n1236056 |access-date=August 7, 2020 |website=NBC News |date=August 6, 2020 |language=en |archive-date=August 6, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200806191216/https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/facebook-removes-troll-farm-posing-african-american-support-donald-trump-n1236056 |url-status=live }}</ref> The operation included 303 Facebook accounts, 181 pages, 44 Facebook groups and 31 ] accounts,<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 6, 2020 |title=July 2020 Coordinated Inauthentic Behavior Report |url=https://about.fb.com/news/2020/08/july-2020-cib-report/ |access-date=August 7, 2020 |website=About Facebook |language=en-US |archive-date=August 6, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200806232009/https://about.fb.com/news/2020/08/july-2020-cib-report/ |url-status=live }}</ref> which in total were followed by more than 2 million people.<ref name=":162" /> ] and ] reported that TruthMedia had ties to the Epoch Media Group,<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 6, 2020 |title=Facebook Removes Another Misinformation Network Linked to Epoch Times |url=https://www.snopes.com/news/2020/08/06/facebook-epoch-times/ |access-date=August 7, 2020 |website=Snopes.com |language=en-US |archive-date=November 20, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211120015030/https://www.snopes.com/news/2020/08/06/facebook-epoch-times/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":162" /> but Stephen Gregory, publisher of ''The Epoch Times'', denied this.<ref name=":162" />

In October 2021, NTD aired a report claiming that more people were dying due to side effects from the ] than the virus itself in ]. The ] website ] found that the majority of people who died after vaccination had succumbed to ] or chronic diseases.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last=Echols |first=William |date=October 21, 2021 |title=Vaccines Are Not More Deadly Than COVID-19 in Taiwan |url=https://www.polygraph.info/a/fact-check-taiwan-covid-vaccine-death/6743170.html |access-date=2023-01-07 |website=] |language=en |archive-date=January 7, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230107030757/https://www.polygraph.info/a/fact-check-taiwan-covid-vaccine-death/6743170.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kochhar |first=Nikita |date=December 9, 2021 |title=Misleading: COVID-19 vaccine related deaths in Taiwan are higher than those due to the virus. |url=https://www.logicallyfacts.com/en/fact-check/misleading-the-number-of-deaths-due-to-covid-19-vaccines-in-taiwan-is-higher-than-those-due-to-the-virus |access-date=2023-01-07 |website=] |language=en-gb |archive-date=February 4, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240204003511/https://www.logicallyfacts.com/en/fact-check/misleading-the-number-of-deaths-due-to-covid-19-vaccines-in-taiwan-is-higher-than-those-due-to-the-virus |url-status=live }}</ref>

In September 2022, NTD promoted rumors that a "coup" against ] had occurred and that he was under ]. The rumors went viral on social media.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kannan |first=Saikiran |date=September 30, 2022 |title=China coup rumour: How did it originate? |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/world/story/china-coup-president-xi-jinping-rumour-origin-spread-2006757-2022-09-30 |access-date=2023-01-07 |website=] |language=en |archive-date=January 7, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230107012915/https://www.indiatoday.in/world/story/china-coup-president-xi-jinping-rumour-origin-spread-2006757-2022-09-30 |url-status=live }}</ref> Xi made a public appearance on September 27, after a brief absence since mid-September.<ref>{{Cite web |date=27 September 2022 |title=China's Xi makes first public appearance after 'coup' rumours |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/9/27/chinas-xi-makes-appearance-in-beijing-amid-rumors-over-absence |access-date=2023-01-07 |website=] |language=en |archive-date=January 7, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230107012915/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/9/27/chinas-xi-makes-appearance-in-beijing-amid-rumors-over-absence |url-status=live }}</ref>


==Censorship== ==Censorship==
In January 2008, the Chinese embassy in the United States discouraged viewers from watching or attending NTD's ] galas and accused NTD of spreading "anti-China propaganda" and "distorting Chinese culture".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.china-embassy.org/eng/gyzg/t397390.htm |title=Enjoy the Holidays and Stay away from the so-called "Chinese New Year Gala" of the New Tang Dynasty Television |work=] |date=January 7, 2008 |access-date=March 24, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100206133014/http://www.china-embassy.org/eng/gyzg/t397390.htm |archive-date=February 6, 2010 |url-status=live }}</ref>
NTD's anti-Communist Party stance and reportage on human rights issues in China has led to interference and political pressure from the Chinese Communist Party and its overseas embassies.<ref>{{cite web | title = Chinese Regime Tries to Crush Cultural Show in Canada | publisher = The Epoch Times | date = 2007-01-18 | url = http://en.epochtimes.com/news/7-1-18/50601.html | accessdate = 2007-06-13}}</ref>


In June 2008, the media watchdog ] (RSF) accused ], a European satellite operator, of closing down transmissions of NTD to Asia through its ] satellite to appease the Chinese government,<ref name="rsf">Reporters Without Borders: {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080713050537/http://www.rsf.org/article.php3?id_article=27818 |date=July 13, 2008 }}, July 10, 2008, retrieved on 2009-01-19</ref> and appealed to Eutelsat CEO Giuliano Berretta to resume the broadcasts. RSF said it possessed a recording of a Beijing employee of Eutelsat revealing a "premeditated, politically motivated decision".<ref name="rsf"/> Eutelsat responded that the shutdown resulted solely from a technical failure of its W5 satellite, denied the validity{{Verification needed|date=December 2020}} of the conversation alleged by RSF, and said that it still broadcast NTD to Europe.<ref name="eutelsatJan15"> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726052526/http://www.eutelsat.com/news/compress/en/2009/html/PR0309/PR0309.html |date=July 26, 2011 }}, January 15, 2009, retrieved on 2009-01-19</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Clover|first=Julian|date=July 28, 2008|title=Eutelsat defends NTDTV position|url=http://www.broadbandtvnews.com/2008/07/28/eutelsat-defends-ntdtv-position/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150901014638/http://www.broadbandtvnews.com/2008/07/28/eutelsat-defends-ntdtv-position/|archive-date=September 1, 2015|access-date=April 10, 2015|website=Broadband TV News}}</ref> The ] said Eutelsat was capable of resuming NTD transmissions to Asia, and it and members of the European Parliament{{Verify source|date=December 2020}} called on Eutelsat to do so.<ref name="ifj">International Federation of Journalists: {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726171422/http://europe.ifj.org/en/articles/ifj-calls-on-eutelsat-to-end-bar-on-chinese-ntdtv-broadcasts|date=July 26, 2011}}, August 20, 2008, retrieved on 2009-01-19</ref><ref name="eutelsatJan15" />
In January 2007, a theater scheduled to host the performance in South Korea cancelled their booking at the last minute, which NTDTV alleged was because China threatened actions against upcoming Korean shows in Mainland China.<ref>{{cite web | title = Chinese Regime Pressures Seoul to Cancel Cultural Show | publisher = The Epoch Times | date = 2007-01-10 | url = http://en.epochtimes.com/news/7-1-10/50292.html | accessdate = 2007-06-13}}</ref> Overseas Chinese Embassies have, along with exerting political pressure on dignataries not to attend the performances, accused NTDTV of "smearing the image of China" and "distorting Chinese culture."


==NTD Canada==
In June 2008, media watchdog ] ("RSF") accused ] of closing down transmissions of NTDTV through its W5 satellite to appease the Chinese government,<ref name="rsf">Reporters Without Borders: , 10 July 2008, retrieved on 2009-01-19</ref> and appealed to Eutelsat CEO Giuliano Berretta to quickly reverse its decision to suspend NTDTV’s use of Eutelsat. According to RSF, the NTDTV shutdown was a "premeditated, politically-motivated decision", and that they were in procession possession of a purported conversation recording with a Beijing employee of Eutelsat confirming the allegations. <ref name="rsf"/> Eutelsat claimed that the shutdown was due to a technical failure, and denied the validity of the conversation.
{{Infobox television channel
| name = NTD Canada
| launch_date = March 28, 2012
| picture_format = ] (])
| owner = NTD Canada
| country = Canada
| area = National
| headquarters = ], ]
| website = {{url|ca.ntdtv.com}}
}}


NTD Television Canada officially launched on ] on September 30, 2008,<ref>{{cite web |title=NTD Television Canada's official launch on Rogers in September, 2008 |url=http://www.ntdtv.com/xtr/b5/2008/10/16/a209800.html |date=October 16, 2008 |access-date=September 28, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180710011424/http://www.ntdtv.com/xtr/b5/2008/10/16/a209800.html |archive-date=July 10, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> on ] in 2010, and on ] on March 28, 2012. It is also available on ] in Vancouver.<ref>{{cite web|title=New Tang Dynasty Multi-Language Channel Launched on Shaw Cable systems in Western Canada |url=http://ntdtv.org/en/pressrls/2012-04-30/new-tang-dynasty-multi-language-channel-launched-on-shaw-cablesystems-in-western-canada.html }}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
On 20 August, 2008, ] released a statement calling on Eutelsat restore NTDTV and three radio stations including '']''. The statement accused Eutelsat of bowing down to political pressure, and argued how the approaching Beijing Olympics could have resulted in the Chinese government's increasing pressure to censor the broadcasting of NTDTV.<ref name="ifj">International Federation of Journalists: , 20 August 2008, retrieved on 2009-01-19</ref>


On July 25, 2012, NTD Television officially launched '''NTD Canada''', a local Canadian channel for Chinese viewers in Canada.<ref>{{cite web|title=New Tang Dynasty Multi-Language Channel Launched on Shaw Cablesystems in Western Canada|url=http://ntdtv.org/en/pressrls/2012-04-30/new-tang-dynasty-multi-language-channel-launched-on-shaw-cablesystems-in-western-canada.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814065209/http://ntdtv.org/en/pressrls/2012-04-30/new-tang-dynasty-multi-language-channel-launched-on-shaw-cablesystems-in-western-canada.html|archive-date=August 14, 2014|df=mdy-all}}</ref> NTD Canada is a multilingual service airing programming in ], ], ] and ], to reach out to second- and third-generation ] who may not speak Chinese as well as they do English or French.
The European Parliament also called on Eutelsat to reverse their decision to shut down NTDTV. Following this, Eutelsat issued a press release and written declaration, denying all charges of censorship against NTDTV. The company insists that NTDTV's shutdown resulted solely from the technical failure experienced by W5 satellite, and adds that NTDTV is being broadcast across Europe via Eutelsat's HOT BIRD video neighbourhood.<ref name="eutelsatJan15">, 15 January 2009, retrieved on 2009-01-19</ref>


In June of 2010 the Canadian Prime Minister's Office cancelled a press conference that NTDTV and Epoch Times would have attended, so that Chinese President ] would not come into contact with the broadcaster, allegedly following terms from the Chinese consulate. According to the Toronto Star, such press conferences are usually standard procedure for foreign leaders visiting the Parliament, and the cancellation was seen as an extraordinary measure to keep NTDTV away from the Chinese President.<ref name="star">Susan Delacourt, , Fri Jun 25, 2010</ref> In June 2010, the ] canceled a press conference that NTD and ''The Epoch Times'' would have attended so that ] ] would not come into contact with the broadcaster, allegedly following terms from the Chinese consulate. According to the ''Toronto Star'', such press conferences are usually a standard procedure for foreign leaders visiting the Parliament, and the cancellation was seen as an extraordinary measure to keep NTD away from the ].<ref name="star">Susan Delacourt, {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021234811/http://www.thestar.com/news/gta/torontog20summit/article/827903--harper-helps-hu-keep-critics-away|date=October 21, 2012}}, Fri Jun 25, 2010</ref>

== See also ==
* Falun Gong-related groups:
:*'']''
:*] Performing Arts
:*]
:*]


==References== ==References==
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==External links== ==External links==
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{{Portal|Falun Gong}}
* {{ProPublicaNonprofitExplorer|223850071}}
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{{American broadcast television (English)}}

{{Chinese language television in North America}}
{{Falun Gong}} {{Falun Gong}}
{{Chinese-language television in North America}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:New Tang Dynasty TV}} {{DEFAULTSORT:New Tang Dynasty Tv}}
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Latest revision as of 16:17, 5 December 2024

Falun Gong television broadcaster "NTDTV" redirects here. For the television station in the Northern Territory, Australia, see NTD (Australian TV station). For the major television station in India, see NDTV.

This article may need to be rewritten to comply with Misplaced Pages's quality standards. You can help. The talk page may contain suggestions. (November 2022)
Television channel
NTD Television
TypeGlobal Television Network
Broadcast areaUSA, Canada, UK, Ireland, France, Germany, China, Taiwan and more
Headquarters229 W. 28th Street, Suite 700, New York City, NY 10001
Programming
Language(s)Multiple, mainly Chinese and English
Ownership
OwnerEpoch Media Group
History
LaunchedDecember 3, 2001
Links
Websitewww.ntd.com Edit this at Wikidata
Availability
New Tang Dynasty Television
Traditional Chinese新唐人電視台
Simplified Chinese新唐人电视台
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXīntángrén Diànshìtái
Yue: Cantonese
JyutpingSan1 tong4 jan4 Din6 si6 toi4

New Tang Dynasty Television (NTD Television) is a multilingual American television broadcaster founded by adherents of the Falun Gong new religious movement and based in New York City. The station was founded in 2001 as a Chinese-language broadcaster, but has since expanded its language offerings; in July 2020, it launched its 24/7 English channel which now broadcasts nationwide in the U.S. and UK. It is under the Epoch Media Group, a consortium which also includes the newspaper The Epoch Times. The Epoch Media Group's news sites and YouTube channels have promoted conspiracy theories such as QAnon, anti-vaccine misinformation and false claims of fraud in the 2020 United States presidential election.

History

NTD was founded in 2001 by practitioners of the Falun Gong new religious movement. The station has a regular focus on the promotion of traditional Chinese culture and western classical arts, and devotes extensive news coverage to Chinese human rights issues, scrutinizing abuses of power by the Chinese Communist Party. The name was chosen to invoke the ancient Tang dynasty that the company considers "the golden age of Chinese spirituality and civilization ... known for its high moral standards and unparalleled cultural achievements."

The Christian Science Monitor in 2004 called NTD "the first independent Chinese-language TV station in the US". The Wall Street Journal said in 2007 that NTD "serves as a platform for China's pro-democracy dissidents, who have been torn by internal squabbling and lack of organization".

In 2009, NTD had an income of $5.3 million, including $2.4 million from 3,000 donations. In 2011, NTD had a staff of 80, nearly all volunteers.

By 2016, NTD's revenues were $7.4 million. In 2017, they more than doubled to $18 million, according to reports from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

NTD started broadcasting to the UK on Sky TV on February 22, 2021 on channel 190 (previously used for MyTV channel), and subsequently on Freeview channel 271.

As of 2022, NTD reached about 6 million US households.

Relationship with Falun Gong

NTD, along with The Epoch Times and Sound of Hope, was founded by Falun Gong practitioners who had immigrated to the West. Many of its staff are Falun Gong adherents who volunteer their time and services. In an interview with the Wall Street Journal, the former president Zhong Lee stated that the company's original purpose was to "speak as the voice of Falun Gong", but that "media can also play a big role pushing democracy in China".

NTD is one of the organizations that Falun Gong founder Li Hongzhi has referred to as "our media", along with The Epoch Times newspaper and the Shen Yun dance troupe.

Content

NTD broadcasts programming regularly on its moderated YouTube channels, which include NTD Evening News, NTD Business News, China in Focus, Capital Report, NTD UK News and other shows. Material is also presented under 'NTD News' and 'NTD Video', as well as 'NTD Daily', a daily email of content.

In 2019, NTD released a docudrama produced by Steve Bannon, the former Breitbart News chairman and advisor to Donald Trump. The film, Claws of the Red Dragon, is about the telecom company Huawei and the Chinese government. Bannon said that, in his dealings with NTD, the group was always able to provide enough funding when he asked for it.

Promotion of misinformation and conspiracy theories

NTD has produced videos about topics such as a supposed connection between Wall Street and COVID-19, and a supposed plan by China to destroy America. NTD's Edge of Wonder YouTube channel has promoted QAnon, Moon landing conspiracy theories, the deep state conspiracy theory and 9/11 conspiracy theories.

On April 7, 2020, NTD uploaded a video released by The Epoch Times. The video was flagged by Facebook as "partly false" for "the unsupported hypothesis that SARS-CoV-2 is a bioengineered virus released from a Wuhan research laboratory." The video featured Judy Mikovits, an anti-vaccination activist. The fact-checker Health Feedback said of the video that "several of its core scientific claims are false and its facts, even when accurate, are often presented in a misleading way."

On August 6, 2020, Facebook removed hundreds of fake accounts by a digital company called TruthMedia that promoted Epoch Times and NTD content and pro-Trump conspiracy theories about COVID-19 and protests in the United States. The operation included 303 Facebook accounts, 181 pages, 44 Facebook groups and 31 Instagram accounts, which in total were followed by more than 2 million people. Snopes and NBC News reported that TruthMedia had ties to the Epoch Media Group, but Stephen Gregory, publisher of The Epoch Times, denied this.

In October 2021, NTD aired a report claiming that more people were dying due to side effects from the COVID-19 vaccine than the virus itself in Taiwan. The fact-checking website Polygraph.info found that the majority of people who died after vaccination had succumbed to pre-existing conditions or chronic diseases.

In September 2022, NTD promoted rumors that a "coup" against Xi Jinping had occurred and that he was under house arrest. The rumors went viral on social media. Xi made a public appearance on September 27, after a brief absence since mid-September.

Censorship

In January 2008, the Chinese embassy in the United States discouraged viewers from watching or attending NTD's Chinese New Year galas and accused NTD of spreading "anti-China propaganda" and "distorting Chinese culture".

In June 2008, the media watchdog Reporters Without Borders (RSF) accused Eutelsat, a European satellite operator, of closing down transmissions of NTD to Asia through its W5 satellite to appease the Chinese government, and appealed to Eutelsat CEO Giuliano Berretta to resume the broadcasts. RSF said it possessed a recording of a Beijing employee of Eutelsat revealing a "premeditated, politically motivated decision". Eutelsat responded that the shutdown resulted solely from a technical failure of its W5 satellite, denied the validity of the conversation alleged by RSF, and said that it still broadcast NTD to Europe. The International Federation of Journalists said Eutelsat was capable of resuming NTD transmissions to Asia, and it and members of the European Parliament called on Eutelsat to do so.

NTD Canada

Television channel
NTD Canada
CountryCanada
Broadcast areaNational
HeadquartersToronto, Ontario
Programming
Picture format1080i (HDTV)
Ownership
OwnerNTD Canada
History
LaunchedMarch 28, 2012
Links
Websiteca.ntdtv.com

NTD Television Canada officially launched on Rogers Cable on September 30, 2008, on Bell Fibe TV in 2010, and on Shaw Cable on March 28, 2012. It is also available on Novus Entertainment in Vancouver.

On July 25, 2012, NTD Television officially launched NTD Canada, a local Canadian channel for Chinese viewers in Canada. NTD Canada is a multilingual service airing programming in Cantonese, Mandarin, English and French, to reach out to second- and third-generation Chinese-Canadians who may not speak Chinese as well as they do English or French.

In June 2010, the Canadian Prime Minister's Office canceled a press conference that NTD and The Epoch Times would have attended so that General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party Hu Jintao would not come into contact with the broadcaster, allegedly following terms from the Chinese consulate. According to the Toronto Star, such press conferences are usually a standard procedure for foreign leaders visiting the Parliament, and the cancellation was seen as an extraordinary measure to keep NTD away from the Chinese leader.

See also

  • Falun Gong-related groups:

References

  1. ^ John Annese (August 17, 2022). "NYPD cop accused of spying for China heads to trial in the fall". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on October 5, 2022. Retrieved October 5, 2022.
  2. ^ Lawrence, Susan V. (April 14, 2004). "Falun Gong Fields Media Weapons". The Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company. Archived from the original on January 5, 2018. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
  3. ^ "Trump, QAnon and an impending judgment day: Behind the Facebook-fueled rise of The Epoch Times". NBC News. August 20, 2019. Archived from the original on August 7, 2022. Retrieved August 15, 2020.
  4. ^ Kurlantzick, Joshua (March 19, 2023), "China's Mixed Effectiveness", Beijing's Global Media Offensive: China's Uneven Campaign to Influence Asia and the World, Oxford University Press, pp. 259–C11.P130, doi:10.1093/oso/9780197515761.003.0011, ISBN 978-0-19-751576-1, archived from the original on August 21, 2023, retrieved August 21, 2023
  5. ^ Callery, James; Goddard, Jacqui (August 23, 2021). "Most-clicked link on Facebook spread doubt about Covid vaccine". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. Retrieved December 22, 2021. Facebook's data on the first quarter of this year shows that one of its most popular pages was an article by The Epoch Times, a far-right newspaper that has promoted QAnon conspiracy theories and misleading claims of voter fraud related to the 2020 US election.
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