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{{Short description|German writer (1925–1984)}}
Paul Pörtner (25 January 1925 – 16 November 1984) was a German playwright,
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2021}}
'''Paul Pörtner''' (25 January 1925 – 16 November 1984) was a German playwright,
novelist, translator, and editor. novelist, translator, and editor.


Life == Life ==


After doing an apprenticeship as director at the municipal theatre in his native town After completing a directorial apprenticeship at the municipal theatre of his native
of Wuppertal, Paul Pörtner began studying philosophy, and German and French ], from 1951 Pörtner studied philosophy, plus German and French
literature at the University of Cologne in 1951.Later on he continued his studies literature, at the ]. He later continued his studies
in France. In 1958 he began earning his living as a professional author, and from in ]. In 1958 he began earning a living as a professional author, and from
1976 on he was permanently employed by Norddeutscher Rundfunk Hamburg as a 1976 on was permanently employed by ] in ] as a
director of radio plays. director of ].
His short stories and novels very often deal with “losers” – as a very young man, His ] and ] very often deal with social outsiders and the disadvantaged – as a young man,
he himself became handicapped while at war. His work shows Paul Pörtner to be a he himself became physically handicapped during ]. His work shows Pörtner to be a
writer who was deeply drawn to the burlesque as well as having his characters act in writer who was also deeply drawn to ], in which his characters act in desperate and irrational ways. He also consistently uses experimental language and ].
desperate ways. He loved experimental language and word play.
His interest in avant-garde theatre led him to the theories of Jacob Levy Moreno,
Antonin Artaud and Erwin Piscator. However, through his work on stage as director
and playwright he fell under the charm of the comedia dell`arte, Kurt Schwitters or
Alfred Jarry. In 1963 Paul Pörtner invented the interactive play Scherenschnitt oder
Der Mörder sind Sie where the audience takes over the leading role. It premiered
the same year at the Ulmer Theatre, and thereafter, 75 German-speaking theatres
followed. In the USA Scherenschnitt, entitled Shear Madness, became the longest
running play ever done in American history. Eighteen productions in other countries
have made Scherenschnitt a singular international hit: following Agatha Christie`s
Mouse Trap, Paul Pörtner`s interactive play is the longest running play around the
world.
In addition to 17 theatre plays, Pörtner wrote more than 20 radio plays that are still
influential in this typically German genre.
His interest in avant-garde theatre led him to embrace the theories of ], ] and ]. In addition, through his stage work as director and playwright he fell under the charm of ], as well as the ] of ] and ]. In 1963 Pörtner wrote the interactive play ''Scherenschnitt oder Der Mörder sind Sie'' in which the audience takes a leading role. This was first performed the same year at ], and at least seventy-five other German theatres followed suit.


In the ] ''Scherenschnitt'', rewritten and titled '']'', became the longest-running, non-musical play in USA stage history. Productions in eighteen other countries have made ''Scherenschnitt'' an international hit: with the exception of ]'s '']'', Pörtner's interactive play is currently the longest-running play in the world.
Selected works

In addition to his seventeen theatre plays, Pörtner wrote more than 20 radio plays that are still influential in the German-speaking world.


== Selected works ==
Publications


Sternbild Selbstbild. Poems. Wuppertal 1958


Schattensteine. Poems. Wuppertal 1958


Wurzelwerk. Poems. Wuppertal 1960


Experiment Theater. Chronik und Dokumente. Chronicles and documents. Zürich 1960


Tobias Immergrün. Novel. Köln 1962


Sophie Imperator. Drama. Köln 1964


Scherenschnitt. Kriminalstück zum Mitspielen. Stage-play. Köln 1964


Gestern. Novel. Köln 1965


Einkreisung eines dicken Mannes. Erzählungen, Beschreibungen, Grotesken. Tales.
Köln 1968


Spontanes Theater. Erfahrungen, Konzepte. Essays. Köln 1972


Plays


Mensch Meier oder Das Glücksrad, 1959


Variationen für zwei Schauspieler, 1960


Sophie Imperator, 1961


Drei, 1962


Scherenschnitt oder Der Mörder sind Sie, 1963


Spielautomat, 1967


Mascha, Mischa und Mai. Stage-play for children, 1968


Börsenspiel, 1970


Kontaktprogramm, 1971


Interaktionen, 1971


Test Test Test, 1972


Polizeistunde, 1975


Halt Dich da raus, 1975


Tierspiel, 1978


Radio Plays


Was sagen Sie zu Erwin Mauss? Einkreisung eines dicken Mannes. NDR 1968


Scherben bringen Glück. WDR 1970


Alea. WDR/BR/SDR 1969 / 1971


Dadaphon. Hommage à Dada. WDR 1974


Comeback. Portrait einer Frau die singt. SR/NDR/BR 1977


Einmischung erbeten. HR 1977


Blitzlicht. HR 1980


Radio-Erinnerungen. NDR 1983

Translations


Alfred Jarry: König Ubu. Zürich 1959


Pablo Picasso, Jean Tardieu: Der Raum und die Flöte. Variationen zu 12
Zeichnungen. Zürich 1959


Jean Tardieu: Kammertheater. Neuwied 1960


André Frénaud: Quelle der Quellen. Neuwied 1962


=== Publications ===


* ''Sternbild Selbstbild''. Poems. Wuppertal 1958
Jean Tardieu: Professor Froeppel. Köln 1966
* ''Schattensteine''. Poems. Wuppertal 1958
* ''Wurzelwerk''. Poems. Wuppertal 1960
* ''Experiment Theater. Chronik und Dokumente''. Chronicles and documents. Zürich 1960
* ''Tobias Immergrün''. Novel. Köln 1962
* ''Sophie Imperator''. Drama. Köln 1964
* ''Scherenschnitt. Kriminalstück zum Mitspielen''. Stage-play. Köln 1964
* ''Gestern''. Novel. Köln 1965
* ''Einkreisung eines dicken Mannes. Erzählungen, Beschreibungen, Grotesken''. Tales. Köln 1968
* ''Spontanes Theater. Erfahrungen, Konzepte''. Essays. Köln 1972


=== Plays ===
Web Links


* ''Mensch Meier oder Das Glücksrad'', 1959
* ''Variationen für zwei Schauspieler'', 1960
* ''Sophie Imperator'', 1961
* ''Drei'', 1962
* ''Scherenschnitt oder Der Mörder sind Sie'' ('']''), 1963
* ''Spielautomat'', 1967
* ''Mascha, Mischa und Mai''. Stage-play for children, 1968
* ''Börsenspiel'', 1970
* ''Kontaktprogramm'', 1971
* ''Interaktionen'', 1971
* ''Test Test Test'', 1972
* ''Polizeistunde'', 1975
* ''Halt Dich da raus'', 1975
* ''Tierspiel'', 1978


=== Radio plays ===
Literature by and about Paul Pörtner in the catalogue of Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
(Datensatz zu Paul Pörtner • PICA-Datensatz • Apper-Personensuche)


* ''Was sagen Sie zu Erwin Mauss? Einkreisung eines dicken Mannes''. NDR 1968
* ''Scherben bringen Glück''. WDR 1970
* ''Alea''. WDR/BR/SDR 1969 / 1971
* ''Dadaphon. Hommage à Dada''. WDR 1974
* ''Comeback. Portrait einer Frau die singt''. SR/NDR/BR 1977
* ''Einmischung erbeten''. HR 1977
* ''Blitzlicht''. HR 1980
* ''Radio-Erinnerungen''. NDR 1983


=== Translations ===
Paul Pörtner in the German and English versions of the Internet Movie Database


* Alfred Jarry: ''König Ubu''. Zürich 1959
* ], ]: ''Der Raum und die Flöte. Variationen zu 12 Zeichnungen''. Zürich 1959
* Jean Tardieu: ''Kammertheater''. Neuwied 1960
* André Frénaud: ''Quelle der Quellen''. Neuwied 1962
* Jean Tardieu: ''Professor Froeppel''. Köln 1966


== External links ==
Reinhard Döhl über Paul Pörtner
*
* Paul Pörtner in the and versions of the ]
*
*


{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Portner, Paul}}
Porträt der Stadtverwaltung Wuppertal
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]

Latest revision as of 16:09, 5 June 2022

German writer (1925–1984)

Paul Pörtner (25 January 1925 – 16 November 1984) was a German playwright, novelist, translator, and editor.

Life

After completing a directorial apprenticeship at the municipal theatre of his native Wuppertal, from 1951 Pörtner studied philosophy, plus German and French literature, at the University of Cologne. He later continued his studies in France. In 1958 he began earning a living as a professional author, and from 1976 on was permanently employed by Norddeutscher Rundfunk in Hamburg as a director of radio plays.

His short stories and novels very often deal with social outsiders and the disadvantaged – as a young man, he himself became physically handicapped during World War II. His work shows Pörtner to be a writer who was also deeply drawn to burlesque, in which his characters act in desperate and irrational ways. He also consistently uses experimental language and wordplay.

His interest in avant-garde theatre led him to embrace the theories of Jacob Levy Moreno, Antonin Artaud and Erwin Piscator. In addition, through his stage work as director and playwright he fell under the charm of commedia dell'arte, as well as the absurdism of Kurt Schwitters and Alfred Jarry. In 1963 Pörtner wrote the interactive play Scherenschnitt oder Der Mörder sind Sie in which the audience takes a leading role. This was first performed the same year at Theater Ulm, and at least seventy-five other German theatres followed suit.

In the United States Scherenschnitt, rewritten and titled Shear Madness, became the longest-running, non-musical play in USA stage history. Productions in eighteen other countries have made Scherenschnitt an international hit: with the exception of Agatha Christie's The Mousetrap, Pörtner's interactive play is currently the longest-running play in the world.

In addition to his seventeen theatre plays, Pörtner wrote more than 20 radio plays that are still influential in the German-speaking world.

Selected works

Publications

  • Sternbild Selbstbild. Poems. Wuppertal 1958
  • Schattensteine. Poems. Wuppertal 1958
  • Wurzelwerk. Poems. Wuppertal 1960
  • Experiment Theater. Chronik und Dokumente. Chronicles and documents. Zürich 1960
  • Tobias Immergrün. Novel. Köln 1962
  • Sophie Imperator. Drama. Köln 1964
  • Scherenschnitt. Kriminalstück zum Mitspielen. Stage-play. Köln 1964
  • Gestern. Novel. Köln 1965
  • Einkreisung eines dicken Mannes. Erzählungen, Beschreibungen, Grotesken. Tales. Köln 1968
  • Spontanes Theater. Erfahrungen, Konzepte. Essays. Köln 1972

Plays

  • Mensch Meier oder Das Glücksrad, 1959
  • Variationen für zwei Schauspieler, 1960
  • Sophie Imperator, 1961
  • Drei, 1962
  • Scherenschnitt oder Der Mörder sind Sie (Shear Madness), 1963
  • Spielautomat, 1967
  • Mascha, Mischa und Mai. Stage-play for children, 1968
  • Börsenspiel, 1970
  • Kontaktprogramm, 1971
  • Interaktionen, 1971
  • Test Test Test, 1972
  • Polizeistunde, 1975
  • Halt Dich da raus, 1975
  • Tierspiel, 1978

Radio plays

  • Was sagen Sie zu Erwin Mauss? Einkreisung eines dicken Mannes. NDR 1968
  • Scherben bringen Glück. WDR 1970
  • Alea. WDR/BR/SDR 1969 / 1971
  • Dadaphon. Hommage à Dada. WDR 1974
  • Comeback. Portrait einer Frau die singt. SR/NDR/BR 1977
  • Einmischung erbeten. HR 1977
  • Blitzlicht. HR 1980
  • Radio-Erinnerungen. NDR 1983

Translations

  • Alfred Jarry: König Ubu. Zürich 1959
  • Pablo Picasso, Jean Tardieu: Der Raum und die Flöte. Variationen zu 12 Zeichnungen. Zürich 1959
  • Jean Tardieu: Kammertheater. Neuwied 1960
  • André Frénaud: Quelle der Quellen. Neuwied 1962
  • Jean Tardieu: Professor Froeppel. Köln 1966

External links

Categories: