Revision as of 14:31, 9 August 2011 editCheMoBot (talk | contribs)Bots141,565 edits Updating {{chembox}} (no changed fields - added verified revid - updated 'DrugBank_Ref', 'UNII_Ref', 'ChEMBL_Ref', 'ChEBI_Ref') per Chem/Drugbox validation (report [[Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Ch← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 03:21, 4 March 2023 edit undoHtmlzycq (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, IP block exemptions3,917 edits removed Category:Isopropyl compounds; added Category:Isopropylamino compounds using HotCat | ||
(43 intermediate revisions by 26 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Unreferenced stub|auto=yes|date=December 2009}} | |||
{{Chembox | {{Chembox | ||
| Watchedfields = changed | |||
| verifiedrevid = |
| verifiedrevid = 443879220 | ||
|ImageFile=Iprodione. |
| ImageFile =Iprodione 200.svg | ||
|ImageSize= |
| ImageSize = | ||
|IUPACName= 3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-''N''-isopropyl-2,4-dioxoimidazolidine-1-carboxamide | |||
| PIN = 3-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)-2,4-dioxo-''N''-(propan-2-yl)imidazolidine-1-carboxamide | |||
|OtherNames=Glycophene<br>Promidione | | OtherNames =Glycophene<br>Promidione | ||
|Section1= |
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | ||
⚫ | | |
||
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | |||
⚫ | | CASNo =36734-19-7 | ||
⚫ | | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ||
| ChemSpiderID = 34418 | | ChemSpiderID = 34418 | ||
| EC_number = 253-178-9 | |||
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} | | KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} | ||
| KEGG = C11208 | | KEGG = C11208 | ||
Line 17: | Line 20: | ||
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | ||
| StdInChIKey = ONUFESLQCSAYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N | | StdInChIKey = ONUFESLQCSAYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N | ||
| |
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} | ||
| UNII = S3AYV2A6EU | |||
⚫ | | CASNo=36734-19-7 | ||
| |
| PubChem =37517 | ||
| |
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} | ||
| ChEBI = 28909 | | ChEBI = 28909 | ||
| SMILES = O=C2N(c1cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c1)C(=O)CN2C(=O)NC(C)C | | SMILES = O=C2N(c1cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c1)C(=O)CN2C(=O)NC(C)C | ||
}} | }} | ||
|Section2= |
|Section2={{Chembox Properties | ||
|C=13|H=13|Cl=2|N=3|O=3 | | C=13 | H=13 | Cl=2 | N=3 | O=3 | ||
| |
| MolarMass =330.16662 | ||
| |
| Appearance =White powder | ||
| |
| Density = | ||
| MeltingPtC = 133.4 | |||
| MeltingPt= | |||
| BoilingPtC = 164.5 | |||
| BoilingPt= | |||
| BoilingPt_notes = (decomposes) | |||
| Solubility= | |||
| Solubility =12.2 ''mg/L'' at 20 °C <ref name=FAO>FAO, 2004 </ref> | |||
⚫ | |||
| Solvent1 = acetone | |||
⚫ | |Section3= |
||
| Solubility1 = 342 g/L | |||
| MainHazards= | |||
| Solvent2 = hexane | |||
| FlashPt= | |||
| Solubility2 = 0.59 g/L | |||
| Autoignition= | |||
| Solvent3 = acetonitrile | |||
| Solubility3 = 168 g/L | |||
| Solvent4 = dichloromethane | |||
| Solubility4 = 450 g/L | |||
| Solvent5 = ethyl acetate | |||
| Solubility5 = 225 g/L | |||
|SolubleOther = in ]: 147 g/L; in ]: 10 g/L | |||
}} | }} | ||
⚫ | |Section3={{Chembox Hazards | ||
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS08}}{{GHS09}} | |||
| GHSSignalWord = Warning | |||
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|351|410}} | |||
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|201|202|273|281|308+313|391|405|501}} | |||
| MainHazards =Limited evidence of carcinogenic effect | |||
| FlashPt = | |||
| AutoignitionPt = | |||
⚫ | }} | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Iprodione''' is |
'''Iprodione''' is a ] ] and ]. | ||
==Application== | ==Application== | ||
Iprodione is used on crops affected by ], ], ] and other fungal diseases in plants. It is currently applied in a variety of crops: fruit, vegetables, ornamental trees and shrubs and on lawns. It is a contact fungicide that inhibits the germination of fungal spores and it blocks the growth of the fungal mycelium. | |||
It has been marketed under the brand name "Rovral" and "Chipco green" (both brands of ]). This chemical was developed originally by Rhône-Poulenc Agrochimie (later Aventis CropScience and in 2002 acquired by Bayer). |
It has been marketed under the brand name "Rovral" and "Chipco green" (both brands of ]). This chemical was developed originally by Rhône-Poulenc Agrochimie (later Aventis CropScience and in 2002 acquired by Bayer). As of 2004 there were no composition patents on iprodione.<ref name=FAO/> | ||
] (Now part of ]) discovered that iprodione kills ] and filed for patent protection for those uses.<ref>Reuters. May 8, 2009 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924141821/http://www.reuters.com/article/2009/05/08/idUS193822+08-May-2009+MW20090508 |date=2015-09-24 }}</ref> | |||
In 2010 Iprodione was launched in the United States as a nematicide with the brand name "Enclosure" by the agbiotech company ]. | |||
Iprodione was approved in the Turkish market under the brand name Devguard for use on tomatoes and cucumbers in 2009,<ref>AgroNews Nov. 2, 2009 </ref> and was approved in the US as Enclosure for use in commercial peanut production in May 2010.<ref>AgroNews. May. 24, 2010 </ref> | |||
⚫ | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
Iprodione was approved in Europe in 2010,<ref>AgroNews. Sep. 3, 2010 </ref> but approval was not renewed in 2017.<ref>Regulation (EU) 2017/2091 </ref> | |||
{{Organic-compound-stub}} | |||
==References== | |||
] | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
] | |||
==External links== | |||
* {{PPDB|403}} | |||
⚫ | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
⚫ | ] |
Latest revision as of 03:21, 4 March 2023
Names | |
---|---|
Preferred IUPAC name 3-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)-2,4-dioxo-N-(propan-2-yl)imidazolidine-1-carboxamide | |
Other names
Glycophene Promidione | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.048.328 |
EC Number |
|
KEGG | |
PubChem CID | |
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
InChI
| |
SMILES
| |
Properties | |
Chemical formula | C13H13Cl2N3O3 |
Molar mass | 330.16662 |
Appearance | White powder |
Melting point | 133.4 °C (272.1 °F; 406.5 K) |
Boiling point | 164.5 °C (328.1 °F; 437.6 K) (decomposes) |
Solubility in water | 12.2 mg/L at 20 °C |
Solubility | in toluene: 147 g/L; in octanol: 10 g/L |
Solubility in acetone | 342 g/L |
Solubility in hexane | 0.59 g/L |
Solubility in acetonitrile | 168 g/L |
Solubility in dichloromethane | 450 g/L |
Solubility in ethyl acetate | 225 g/L |
Hazards | |
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards | Limited evidence of carcinogenic effect |
GHS labelling: | |
Pictograms | |
Signal word | Warning |
Hazard statements | H351, H410 |
Precautionary statements | P201, P202, P273, P281, P308+P313, P391, P405, P501 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Y verify (what is ?) Infobox references |
Iprodione is a hydantoin fungicide and nematicide.
Application
Iprodione is used on crops affected by Botrytis bunch rot, Brown rot, Sclerotinia and other fungal diseases in plants. It is currently applied in a variety of crops: fruit, vegetables, ornamental trees and shrubs and on lawns. It is a contact fungicide that inhibits the germination of fungal spores and it blocks the growth of the fungal mycelium.
It has been marketed under the brand name "Rovral" and "Chipco green" (both brands of Bayer CropScience). This chemical was developed originally by Rhône-Poulenc Agrochimie (later Aventis CropScience and in 2002 acquired by Bayer). As of 2004 there were no composition patents on iprodione.
DevGen NV (Now part of Syngenta) discovered that iprodione kills nematodes and filed for patent protection for those uses.
Iprodione was approved in the Turkish market under the brand name Devguard for use on tomatoes and cucumbers in 2009, and was approved in the US as Enclosure for use in commercial peanut production in May 2010.
Iprodione was approved in Europe in 2010, but approval was not renewed in 2017.
References
- ^ FAO, 2004 FAO Specifications and Evaluations for Agricultural Pesticides: Iprodione
- Reuters. May 8, 2009 2010 launch of Devgen's nematicide "Enclosure(R)" in the United States Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine
- AgroNews Nov. 2, 2009 Devgens nematicide Devguard receive regulatory approval in Turkey
- AgroNews. May. 24, 2010 Devgen launches Enclosure nematicide in U.S.
- AgroNews. Sep. 3, 2010 EU approved iprodione’s use extension
- Regulation (EU) 2017/2091
External links
- Iprodione in the Pesticide Properties DataBase (PPDB)