Revision as of 09:29, 4 October 2011 editCydebot (talk | contribs)6,812,251 editsm Robot - Moving category United States sailplanes 1970-1979 to Category:United States sailplanes 1970–1979 per CFD at Misplaced Pages:Categories for discussion/Log/2011 September 20.← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 00:12, 10 September 2024 edit undoZLEA (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers34,984 editsm Replacing old infobox system with Template:Infobox aircraft (via WP:JWB) | ||
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__NOTOC__ | |||
<!-- This article is a part of ]. Please see ] for recommended layout. --> | <!-- This article is a part of ]. Please see ] for recommended layout. --> | ||
{{Infobox aircraft | |||
| name=Monerai | | name=Monerai | ||
| image= | | image=MONERAI-S.jpg | ||
| caption= | | caption=Monerai S | ||
⚫ | |||
| type=Sailplane | | type=Sailplane | ||
| |
| national_origin=United States | ||
| manufacturer=] | | manufacturer=] | ||
| designer=] | | designer=] | ||
| |
| first_flight= 1978 | ||
| |
| introduction=1978 | ||
| retired= | | retired= | ||
| status= | | status= | ||
| |
| primary_user= | ||
| number_built=100 by January 1984 from 375 kits sold | |||
| number built= | |||
| |
| developed_from= | ||
| variants |
| variants= | ||
}} | }} | ||
|} | |||
The '''Monnett Monerai''' is a sailplane that was developed in the United States in the late 1970s for ]. It is a conventional pod-and-boom design with a ] and a mid-mounted cantilever wing of constant chord. |
The '''Monnett Monerai''' is a ] that was developed in the United States in the late 1970s for ]. It is a conventional pod-and-boom design with a ] and a mid-mounted cantilever wing of constant chord. | ||
The kit assembles in |
The kit assembles in approximately 600 hours. It has bonded wing skins and incorporates 90° ]s for glide path control. The pod-and-boom fuselage consists of a welded steel tube truss encased in a fiberglass shell, with an aluminum tube for the tailboom. A spar fitting modification was released in 1983.<ref name="FlyingMay1983">{{cite magazine|last1=Moll|first1=Nigel|last2=Comstock|first2=Bryan|date=May 1983|title=Monerai Service Bulletin|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nDrlpoetcl0C&pg=PA12|department=Reporting Points|magazine=]|publisher=]|volume=110|issue=5|page=12|issn=0015-4806|access-date=15 August 2016|via=]}}</ref> | ||
A powered version was designed as the '''Monerai P''' with an engine mounted on a pylon above the wings. A Sachs Rotary Engine was chosen for the prototype.<ref>{{cite journal| |
A powered version was designed as the '''Monerai P''' with an engine mounted on a pylon above the wings. A Sachs Rotary Engine was chosen for the prototype.<ref>{{cite journal|journal=Sport Aviation|title=Try a new flavor... the Monerai|date=Oct 1977|author=John Monnett}}</ref> A version with extended wing tips is also available ('''Monerai Max''') which increases the span to 12 m (39 ft) and raises the glide ratio from 28:1 to more than 30:1.<ref name="SoaringNov83">Said, Bob: ''1983 Sailplane Directory, Soaring Magazine'', page 123. Soaring Society of America, November 1983. USPS 499-920</ref> | ||
The powered Monerai P and the unpowered Monerai S versions are identical structurally. | |||
<!-- ==Development== --> | <!-- ==Development== --> | ||
<!-- ==Operational history== --> | <!-- ==Operational history== --> | ||
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;Monerai Max | ;Monerai Max | ||
:Monerai P version with extended wing tips<ref name="SoaringNov83" /> | :Monerai P version with extended wing tips<ref name="SoaringNov83" /> | ||
==Aircraft on display== | ==Aircraft on display== | ||
*]<ref name="SWSMCollection"> |
*]<ref name="SWSMCollection">{{cite web|url = http://swsoaringmuseum.org/collection.htm|title = Sailplanes, Hang Gliders & Motor Gliders|accessdate = 26 May 2011|last = US Southwest Soaring Museum|author-link = US Southwest Soaring Museum|authorlink = |year = 2010}}</ref> | ||
* Serial Number 22 on display at the ], ], Windsor Locks, CT<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://neam.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=870|title = New England Air Museum}}</ref> | |||
* S/N 323, Museum of Flying, Santa Monica Airport, CA | |||
==Specifications (Monerai S) == | ==Specifications (Monerai S) == | ||
⚫ | {{Aircraft specs | ||
{{aerospecs | |||
|prime units? = imp | |||
|ref= | |||
|met or eng?=<!-- eng for US/UK aircraft, met for all others. You MUST include one or the other here, or no specifications will show -->eng | |||
|crew=One pilot | |crew=One pilot | ||
|capacity= | |||
|length m=5.97 | |length m=5.97 | ||
|length ft=19 | |length ft=19 | ||
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|span ft=36 | |span ft=36 | ||
|span in=0 | |span in=0 | ||
|swept m=<!-- swing-wings --> | |||
|swept ft=<!-- swing-wings --> | |||
|swept in=<!-- swing-wings --> | |||
|rot number=<!-- helicopters --> | |||
|rot dia m=<!-- helicopters --> | |||
|rot dia ft=<!-- helicopters --> | |||
|rot dia in=<!-- helicopters --> | |||
|dia m=<!-- airships etc --> | |||
|dia ft=<!-- airships etc --> | |||
|dia in=<!-- airships etc --> | |||
|width m=<!-- if applicable --> | |||
|width ft=<!-- if applicable --> | |||
|width in=<!-- if applicable --> | |||
|height m=1.32 | |height m=1.32 | ||
|height ft=4 | |height ft=4 | ||
|height in=4 | |height in=4 | ||
|wing area sqm= | |wing area sqm=7.25 | ||
|wing area sqft= | |wing area sqft=78 | ||
⚫ | |aspect ratio=16.6:1 | ||
|swept area sqm=<!-- swing-wings --> | |||
|swept area sqft=<!-- swing-wings --> | |||
|rot area sqm=<!-- helicopters --> | |||
|rot area sqft=<!-- helicopters --> | |||
|volume m3=<!-- lighter-than-air --> | |||
|volume ft3=<!-- lighter-than-air --> | |||
⚫ | |aspect ratio= |
||
|empty weight kg=100 | |empty weight kg=100 | ||
|empty weight lb=220 | |empty weight lb=220 | ||
|gross weight kg=204 | |gross weight kg=204 | ||
|gross weight lb=450 | |gross weight lb=450 | ||
|lift kg=<!-- lighter-than-air --> | |||
|lift lb=<!-- lighter-than-air --> | |||
|eng1 number= | |||
|eng1 type= | |||
|eng1 kw=<!-- prop engines --> | |||
|eng1 hp=<!-- prop engines --> | |||
|eng1 kn=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> | |||
|eng1 lbf=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> | |||
|eng1 kn-ab=<!-- afterburners --> | |||
|eng1 lbf-ab=<!-- afterburners --> | |||
|eng2 number= | |||
|eng2 type= | |||
|eng2 kw=<!-- prop engines --> | |||
|eng2 hp=<!-- prop engines --> | |||
|eng2 kn=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> | |||
|eng2 lbf=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> | |||
|eng2 kn-ab=<!-- afterburners --> | |||
|eng2 lbf-ab=<!-- afterburners --> | |||
|max speed kmh=193 | |max speed kmh=193 | ||
|max speed mph=120 | |max speed mph=120 | ||
| |
|glide ratio=<!-- sailplanes -->28:1 at 60mph | ||
|cruise speed kmh=<!-- if max speed unknown --> | |||
|cruise speed mph=<!-- if max speed unknown --> | |||
|range km= | |||
|range miles= | |||
|endurance h=<!-- if range unknown --> | |||
|endurance min=<!-- if range unknown --> | |||
|ceiling m= | |||
|ceiling ft= | |||
|glide ratio=<!-- sailplanes -->28 | |||
|climb rate ms= | |||
|climb rate ftmin= | |||
|sink rate ms=<!-- sailplanes -->0.85 | |sink rate ms=<!-- sailplanes -->0.85 | ||
|sink rate |
|sink rate note=<!-- sailplanes -->at 55 mph: 167 | ||
|armament1= | |||
|armament2= | |||
|armament3= | |||
|armament4= | |||
|armament5= | |||
|armament6= | |||
}} | }} | ||
<!-- ==See also== --> | <!-- ==See also== --> | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{ |
{{Reflist}} | ||
* {{cite book |title=Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1985-86 |page=756}} | * {{cite book |title=Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1985-86 |page=756}} | ||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
{{commons category|Monnett Monerai}} | |||
* | * | ||
{{Monnett aircraft}} | {{Monnett aircraft}} | ||
{{Aviation lists}} | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 00:12, 10 September 2024
Monerai | |
---|---|
Monerai S | |
General information | |
Type | Sailplane |
National origin | United States |
Manufacturer | Monnett Experimental Aircraft |
Designer | John Monnett |
Number built | 100 by January 1984 from 375 kits sold |
History | |
Introduction date | 1978 |
First flight | 1978 |
The Monnett Monerai is a sailplane that was developed in the United States in the late 1970s for homebuilding. It is a conventional pod-and-boom design with a V-tail and a mid-mounted cantilever wing of constant chord.
The kit assembles in approximately 600 hours. It has bonded wing skins and incorporates 90° flaps for glide path control. The pod-and-boom fuselage consists of a welded steel tube truss encased in a fiberglass shell, with an aluminum tube for the tailboom. A spar fitting modification was released in 1983.
A powered version was designed as the Monerai P with an engine mounted on a pylon above the wings. A Sachs Rotary Engine was chosen for the prototype. A version with extended wing tips is also available (Monerai Max) which increases the span to 12 m (39 ft) and raises the glide ratio from 28:1 to more than 30:1.
The powered Monerai P and the unpowered Monerai S versions are identical structurally.
Variants
- Monerai S
- unpowered glider
- Monerai P
- powered glider equipped with the 22 hp (16 kW) Zenoah G-25 or the 25 hp (19 kW) KFM 107 engine.
- Monerai Max
- Monerai P version with extended wing tips
Aircraft on display
- US Southwest Soaring Museum
- Serial Number 22 on display at the New England Air Museum, Bradley International Airport, Windsor Locks, CT
- S/N 323, Museum of Flying, Santa Monica Airport, CA
Specifications (Monerai S)
General characteristics
- Crew: One pilot
- Length: 19 ft 7 in (5.97 m)
- Wingspan: 36 ft 0 in (10.97 m)
- Height: 4 ft 4 in (1.32 m)
- Wing area: 78 sq ft (7.25 m)
- Aspect ratio: 16.6:1
- Empty weight: 220 lb (100 kg)
- Gross weight: 450 lb (204 kg)
Performance
- Maximum speed: 120 mph (193 km/h, 100 kn)
- Maximum glide ratio: 28:1 at 60mph
- Rate of sink: 167 ft/min (0.85 m/s) at 55 mph: 167
References
- Moll, Nigel; Comstock, Bryan (May 1983). "Monerai Service Bulletin". Reporting Points. Flying. Vol. 110, no. 5. Ziff Davis. p. 12. ISSN 0015-4806. Retrieved 15 August 2016 – via Google Books.
- John Monnett (Oct 1977). "Try a new flavor... the Monerai". Sport Aviation.
- ^ Said, Bob: 1983 Sailplane Directory, Soaring Magazine, page 123. Soaring Society of America, November 1983. USPS 499-920
- US Southwest Soaring Museum (2010). "Sailplanes, Hang Gliders & Motor Gliders". Retrieved 26 May 2011.
- "New England Air Museum".
- Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1985-86. p. 756.
External links
Aircraft designed by John Monnett | |
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Aircraft |