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{{Short description|American writer and activist (1937–2022)}} | |||
'''Ron Arnold''' has been the Executive Vice-President of the ] from 1984 to present, and is considered the "Father of the ]." He is one of the harshest opponents of ]. | |||
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== Biographical information == | |||
'''Ron Arnold''' (August 8, 1937 – January 22, 2022) was an American writer and activist. He was the Executive Vice-President of the ]. He wrote frequently on natural resource issues and was an opponent of the ]. Critics saw Arnold as promoting abuse of the environment, typified in an assessment by Wild Wilderness executive director Scott Silver: "Fifteen years after creating his 25 Point ] Agenda, an agenda prescribing unrestrained, unregulated and unconscionable abuse of the American commons, Ron Arnold is within striking distance of checking off every agenda item on his list."<ref>Bill Berkowitz, '','' retrieved December 22, 2013.</ref> A key U.S. Senate staffer writing in 2011 noted his impact on federal legislation.<ref>{{Cite web |title=profile |url=http://www.linkedin.com/profile/view?id=27258214&trk=tab_pro |website=www.linkedin.com}}</ref> | |||
Arnold was born in ] in 1937 and studied business administration at the ] and the ]. | |||
==Biography== | |||
According to a biographical note he founded Northwood Studio, "a consulting firm for business and industry, in 1971" has "produced more than 130 ] on natural-resource and social-conflict subjects" and authored a 1979 magazine series "The Environmental Battle" which was winner of the American Business Press 1980 Editorial Achievement Award. | |||
Arnold was born in ] and studied business administration at the ] and the ].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-16 |title=RIP Ron Arnold, founder of the Wise Use movement |url=https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/opinion/op-eds/rip-ron-arnold-founder-of-the-wise-use-movement |access-date=2023-05-06 |website=Washington Examiner |language=en}}</ref> He died on January 24, 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ron Arnold (1937 – 2022) – The Heartland Institute |url=https://heartland.org/about-us/who-we-are/ron-arnold/ |access-date=2023-05-06 |website=heartland.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-22 |title=Ron Arnold, 1937-2022 |url=https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/politics/ron-arnold-1937-2022 |access-date=2023-05-06 |website=Washington Examiner |language=en}}</ref> | |||
===Career=== | |||
Between 1978 and 1981 Arnold was a contributing editor of Logging Management Journal. In the early 1980's Arnold's activism was primarily around ] issues. In a biographical note reproduced on a website for his book ''Undue Influence'', Arnold states his political affiliation as ]. | |||
Arnold worked as a ] for the Boeing Company from 1961 until he left in 1971 to found Northwoods Studio. In 1974 he began contributing to ''Western Conservation Journal'', which exposed him to the effects of litigation related to environmental issues upon logging and mining industries. Between 1978 and 1981, Arnold was a contributing editor of ''Logging Management Journal''. His 1979 magazine series, "The Environmental Battle", analyzed the utilization / preservation conflict, and won the American Business Press 1980 Editorial Achievement Award.<ref>Phil Brick, ''Determined Opposition: The Wise Use Movement Challenges Environmentalism'' (1995) in ''Landmark Essays on Rhetoric and the Environment, Volume 12'' (Landmark Essays Series), edited by Craig Waddell, pp. 195ff, Routledge (January 1, 1998), {{ISBN|978-1880393284}}</ref> | |||
In 1981, Arnold wrote the authorized ] of ] ].<ref>''At the Eye of the Storm: James Watt and the Environmentalists,'' Regnery Gateway (1982), 282 pages, {{ISBN|978-0895266347}}</ref> Between 1982 and 1990, he wrote a weekly column for the Bellevue (Washington) Journal-American. In 1987, he founded the Free Enterprise Press, later merged into Merril Press, and began writing a series of books on the ] movement. His "EcoTerror" was included in the "100 Best Nonfiction Books of the 20th Century" ] / ] Reader's List.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.modernlibrary.com/top-100/100-best-nonfiction/|title=100 Best Nonfiction « Modern Library}}</ref> | |||
In 1988 Arnold was one of the catalysts for the founding conference of the ] movement in ] and published its policy wish-list, the 'Wise-Use Agenda'. | |||
Arnold also uncovered the identity of the actual founder of the ] after a century of mystery shrouded the origin in conflicting claims. An almost forgotten politician named ] created the concept and the initial legislation, as revealed in documents Arnold discovered in the ]. He was invited to present his findings at the centennial symposium of the ] in 1991.<ref>Ron Arnold, ''Congressman William Holman of Indiana: The Unknown Founder of the National Forests,'' in ''Origins of the National Forests,'' Harold K. Steen (Editor), pp. 301ff, Duke University Press Books (April 17, 1992) {{ISBN|978-0822312727}}</ref> | |||
== Arnold on the environment== | |||
Environmentalists have challenged Arnold's “Wise Use Movement,” launched at a Reno, Nevada conference in 1988, as inappropriately co-opting the term from utilitarian conservationist and first Chief of the U.S. Forest Service, ], who held different views on man and nature than Arnold and his movement. Arnold readily admits the borrowing, but disputes arguments that it is improper, a controversy that continues unresolved.<ref>Ron Arnold, ''Overcoming Ideology,'' in ''A Wolf in the Garden: The Land Rights Movement and the New Environmental Debate,'' Philip D. Brick (Editor), R. McGreggor Cawley (Editor), Rowman & Littlefield Publishers (January 1996), pp. 15ff, {{ISBN|978-0847681846}}</ref> | |||
In an interview for '']'' in 2004 Arnold recounted the key policies the Wise Use movement espouses: "Number one was educate the public about the use of natural resources. Immediately develop petroleum resources in the ]. Cut down remaining old-growth forests on public lands and replace with new trees. Cut down 30,000 acres (120 km²) of the ] each year to promote economic forestry practices. Open all ], including ], to mining and oil drilling. Construct roads into all ] areas for motorized wheel chair use. Stop protecting ], such as the ]...Force anyone who loses litigation against a development to pay for the increase in costs for completing the project, plus damages. But the idea of wise use has become embedded. It's no longer a list like that," he said. | |||
He has mobilized political allies to protests, as covered by ] (broadcast February 24, 1994) by using case histories of environmentalist excesses in influencing policymakers to adopt his ideas. Certain policies of President George W. Bush]] have been attributed to Arnold's influence. ] magazine's May 2004 issue featured a profile of Arnold in the Playboy Forum, by reporter Dean Kuypers. Titled, ''Guru of Wise Use,'' its headline read: ''The spiritual father of the Bush administration's environmental policies says we shouldn't be timid about timber.''<ref>Dean Kuypers for Playboy: ''Guru of wise use: the spiritual father of the Bush administration's environmental policies says we shouldn't be timid about timber.'' (The Playboy Forum), Playboy, May 1, 2004.</ref> | |||
"We want to destroy environmentalists by taking away their money and their members," Arnold told '']'' reporter Timothy Egan in mid-December 1991. While CDFE IRS returns states Arnold works 20 hours a week without any compensation, Egan reported that in 1991 he charged $3,000 a day as a speaker or organizer of anti-environmental groups. | |||
Arnold has built a network of academic colleagues to help analyze large-scale social movements, and told the ] that environmentalism is "the third great wave of ] to hit the planet, after Christianity and Marxism-Leninism." The Globe commented, "'Wise users' charge that the environmental crisis has been largely trumped up as an excuse to take control of the nation's natural resources."<ref>{{Cite web |title=27 groups move to counter environmentalists |url=https://secure.pqarchiver.com/boston/access/61875472.html?FMT=FT&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Oct+20%2C+1992&author=Scott+Allen%2C+Globe+Staff&pub=Boston+Globe+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=%60Wise+use%27+groups+move+to+counter+environmentalists |website=secure.pqarchiver.com}}</ref> | |||
It was a theme he re-stated within days to '']'' reporter Katherine Long. "Our goal is to destroy, to eradicate the environmental movement ... We're mad as hell. We're not going to take it anymore. We're dead serious - we're going to destroy them," he said. "We want to be able to exploit the environment for private gain, absolutely ... and we want people to understand that is a noble goal," he said. | |||
Arnold's conclusion that movements of social change, including environmentalism, are fundamentally a kind of war was examined and found valid by sociologist Luther P. Gerlach in the ] research document, "Networks and Netwars."<ref>Luther P. Gerlach, ''The Structure of Social Movements: Environmental Activism and its Opponents,'' in ''Networks and Netwars: The Future of Terror, Crime, and Militancy,'' John Arquilla and David Ronfeldt, RAND Corporation (November 5, 2001), pp. 280ff, {{ISBN|978-0833030306}}</ref> | |||
According to Long, Arnold claimed that ]s weren't on the verge of extinction but preferred regrowth forests and said he suspected the hole in the ] had always existed: "If ] really destroy ozone, why isn't there a hole over chlorofluorocarbon factories?" he asks. As for the ] he was emphatic: "There isn't any such thing". | |||
Arnold ran the Left Tracking Library,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.left-tracking-library.org/ |title=www.left-tracking-library.org |access-date=2022-07-16 |archive-date=2016-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160531132044/http://www.left-tracking-library.org/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> a site that tracks what it claims to be undue influence by ] politicians and environmentalists. | |||
While Arnold denies the reality of environmental problems, he has been aimed - not at persuading the middle ground - but at mobilising those receptive to his polemical rhetoric equating policy debates as being a war. "We are sick to death of environmentalism and so we will destroy it. We will not allow our right to own property and use nature's resources for the benefit of mankind to be stripped from us by a bunch of eco-fascists," he told the '']''. | |||
In late 2010, Arnold began writing a weekly column for ]; one was placed in the ] in early 2011.<ref>{{Cite web |title=CREC-2011-03-10-pt1-PgE448-3.pdf |url=http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CREC-2011-03-10/pdf/CREC-2011-03-10-pt1-PgE448-3.pdf#page=1 |website=www.gpo.gov}}</ref> Another was used as source material by Sen. ] (R-WY) in a Senate confirmation hearing in December 2013. | |||
Arnold is credited with coining the term ], which he uses to position environmentalists engaged in ] ] as being the equivalent of those damaging property. While he often states his fear that someone will be hurt as a result of 'eco-terrorism' he doesn't shy away from using inflammatory rhetoric himself. | |||
==Bibliography== | |||
In a 1993 interview with ], Arnold described the role of a 'wise user' as being akin to a warrior wielding a sword. "And that sword has two purposes: to carve out a niche for your agenda, to reshape the American law in your image; and, kill the bastards." Asked to describe how he would like others to think of him, he said "People in industry, I'm going to do my best for you. Environmentalists, I'm coming to get you." | |||
* ''At the Eye of the Storm: James Watt and the Environmentalists,'' Regnery Gateway (1982), 282 pp. {{ISBN|978-0895266347}}. | |||
* ''The Grand Prairie Years: A Biography of W.C. Perry,'' Introduction by Gov. John B. Connally, Merril Press (October 1987), 722 pp. {{ISBN|978-0936783017}}. | |||
* ''Ecology Wars: Environmentalism as if People Matter,'' Merril Press (January 1, 2010), 182 pp. {{ISBN|978-0939571147}}. | |||
* ''Trashing the Economy: How Runaway Environmentalism is Wrecking America,'' Second Edition, co-authored with ], Merril Press (January 1, 2010), 670 pp. {{ISBN|978-0939571178}}. | |||
* ''Politically Correct Environment'' co-authored with Alan Gottlieb, Merril Press (January 1, 2010), 178 pp. {{ISBN|978-0936783154}}. | |||
* ''EcoTerror: The Violent Agenda to Save Nature: The World of the Unabomber,'' Merril Press (January 1, 2010), 324 pp. {{ISBN|978-0939571185}}. | |||
* ''Undue Influence: Wealthy Foundations, Grant Driven Environmental Groups, and Zealous Bureaucrats That Control Your Future,'' Merril Press (October 1, 1999), 344 pp. {{ISBN|978-0939571208}}. | |||
* ''Freezing in the Dark: Money, Power, Politics and The Vast Left Wing Conspiracy,'' Merril Press (November 30, 2007), 444 pp. {{ISBN|978-0-936783-51-2}}. | |||
==References== | |||
"We're out to kill the fuckers. We're simply trying to eliminate them. Our goal is to destroy environmentalism once and for all" Ron Arnold, as quoted in ''The War Against the Greens'' by ], p.7. | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
==Further reading== | |||
On a 1986 visit to ], sponsored by the Agricultural Chemical and Animal Remedies Manufacturers, Arnold described himself as the "] for the capitalist revolution" and defended the use of the ] chemical 2,4,5-T claiming that chemical manufacturers wanted to make sure their chemicals were used safely (1). | |||
*Bill Berkowitz, ''Terrorist Tree Huggers: Ron Arnold, Father of the 'Wise Use' Movement, sets his Sights on 'Eco-Terrorists','' , retrieved December 22, 2013. | |||
*Phil Brick, ''Determined Opposition: The Wise Use Movement Challenges Environmentalism'' (1995) in ''Landmark Essays on Rhetoric and the Environment, Volume 12'' (Landmark Essays Series), edited by Craig Waddell, pp. 195ff, Routledge (January 1, 1998), {{ISBN|188039328X}}, {{ISBN|978-1880393284}} | |||
*''At the Eye of the Storm: James Watt and the Environmentalists,'' Regnery Gateway (1982), 282 pages, {{ISBN|0895266342}}, {{ISBN|978-0895266347}} | |||
*Ron Arnold, ''Congressman William Holman of Indiana: The Unknown Founder of the National Forests,'' in ''Origins of the National Forests,'' Harold K. Steen (Editor), pp. 301ff, Duke University Press Books (April 17, 1992) {{ISBN|0822312727}} {{ISBN|978-0822312727}} | |||
*Ron Arnold, ''Overcoming Ideology,'' in ''A Wolf in the Garden: The Land Rights Movement and the New Environmental Debate,'' Philip D. Brick (Editor), R. McGreggor Cawley (Editor), Rowman & Littlefield Publishers (January 1996), pp. 15ff, {{ISBN|084768184X}} {{ISBN|978-0847681846}} | |||
*Dean Kuypers for Playboy: ''Guru of wise use: the spiritual father of the Bush administration's environmental policies says we shouldn't be timid about timber.'' (The Playboy Forum), Playboy, May 1, 2004. | |||
*Luther P. Gerlach, ''The Structure of Social Movements: Environmental Activism and its Opponents,'' in ''Networks and Netwars: The Future of Terror, Crime, and Militancy,'' John Arquilla and David Ronfeldt, RAND Corporation (November 5, 2001), pp. 280ff, {{ISBN|0833030302}}, {{ISBN|978-0833030306}} | |||
==External links== | |||
Arnold warned New Zealanders that the US was experiencing a dangerous "upsurge in eco-terrorism. We have had power stations blown up, bridges burned, electrical transmission towers collapsed, forest trails booby trapped with wired shotguns, attacks on forestry pesticide application crews, ] officers shot to death and numerous other acts of violence in the name of the environment", he told the '']''. | |||
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{{Authority control}} | |||
In his book on the Wise Use movement, ''The War Against the Greens'', David Helvarg reported that Arnold was subsequently cross-examined on the claims he made in New Zealand as part of a lawsuit brought against the government by activists. The activists claimed that they were being targeted as ] growers because of their anti-pesticide work, which was an industry strategy suggested by Arnold. | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Arnold, Ron}} | |||
When asked in the court for the sources of his claims, Arnold referred to a government report and claimed the incident occurred in Southern ] and was in relation to a marijuana patch. When pressed about the connection to someone involved in campaigning for the environment he referred to another article he had written years earlier in a ] magazine. When the article was retrieved and examined it had no connection with marijuana growing at all or the claimed incident but Arnold said that the connection was the similarity between incidents such as damage to logging machinery and the ideological views of environmentalists who used marijuana. He gave up trying to connect environmentalists with the killing of a Forest Service official. | |||
] | |||
] | |||
When a small group, Green Anarchists, organised a tour in 2002, Arnold latched on to their support of people such as the imprisoned 'Unabomber' ] as a 'political prisoner' to call for the ]'s Domestic Terrorism Program to investigate the group. Arnold told the ''Conservative News Service'' (CNS) that the tour "presents probable cause for investigation. You do have people here recommending violence, murder, property damage, everything you can think of." | |||
] | |||
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The following year Arnold, long considered a fringe player, landed a role as an | |||
] | |||
"expert consultant on ecoterrorism" to a ] Terrorism Research Center project to study terrorism cases in the US. The project was funded to the tune of $343,885 by the ] (NIJ). | |||
] | |||
] | |||
In Arnold's view, the threat of 'eco-terrorism' warrants more far-reaching investigative powers for ] agencies than were even allowed for under the ]. "It's easy to throw rocks at industry, because everybody can think of a corporate abuse. But there are also problems with ecoterrorism, both in giving too much and not enough power to law enforcement. Under the Patriot Act the FBI can't keep a database of people suspected of being ] or working with enviro-terrorists unless they've been convicted. Some nonprofits have assembled databases on ecoterror. The mink farmers have done it. We want to be able to make this information accessible to police," he said in an interview with ''Playboy'' magazine. | |||
] | |||
] | |||
More recently Arnold coined the term 'rural cleansing' in an attempt to starkly portray environmental movement campaigns as being only in the interests of ] ]s. Arnold explained 'rural cleansing' as being "the deliberate use of environmental laws - by appeals, lawsuits and administrative actions - to remove all the resource workers from rural America. All of them. It's essentially an effort to dismantle rural America so that there no longer are loggers, miners, fishermen, ranchers or farmers, with the intent of "offshoring" these jobs and industries to other nations. | |||
== Arnold's views on philanthropic foundations == | |||
Where in earlier years Arnold worked on rallying the 'Wise Use' movement against ] environmental policies, more recently he has taken aim at foundations that fund environmental campaigns. | |||
Arnold complains that as a result of ] regulations against corporate foundations 'self-dealing' that corporations also fund environmental groups. "That's why the wise-use movement gets almost nothing from industry, and why the total corporate donations received by the whole wise-use movement - all 3,000 or 4,000 grass-roots groups - is not as much as one environmental group gets in that same year," he said. | |||
Arnold's complaint though, is not that foundations fund projects out of touch with the views of the American public but ''in'' tune with them, depriving ] groups of resources. "But it's also a result of the overall liberal cast of American society, which has thoroughly permeated many big foundations, so you find that $3 out of every $4 given by foundations go to left-leaning groups rather than to right-leaning groups," he said. | |||
Testifying before a ] committee in February 2000, Arnold invoked ]'s 'iron triangle' analogy, originally coined to describe Congressional liberals helping advocacy groups gain federal funds, to portray the environmental movement as doing the bidding of foundations. "The foundations direct their funds to the second leg of the triangle, environmental groups with insider access to the third leg, executive branch agencies. This powerful 'iron triangle' unfairly influences federal policy to devastate local economies and private property," he said. | |||
Arnold is also viewed favorably by some other conservative think tanks. In April 2004 the "Earth Day Information Center", a project of the ], listed Arnold as one of eight "public policy experts" available for interviews for ]. "Arnold is an expert in eco-terrorism, the funding of the establishment environmental movement, the Endangered Species Act, federal land management and property rights," the media alert stated. | |||
While Arnold's last book was attacking foundations funding environmental groups Arnold has been stumping around energy industry conferences touting his next book, ''Freezing in the Dark - The Green Energy Plan for Your Future''. | |||
In May 2004, Arnold addressed the GasMart 2004 conference in ]. Ahead of the conference a media release stated that "an elite group of foundations is creating hysteria in the general public over environmental issues and undermining development of the energy ]". | |||
According to the media release, Arnold would advise participants that the energy industry was not doing enough to aggressively counter environmental groups. "Industry is not doing anything but defense, and in ], the defensive team doesn't score any touchdowns. Anything you do that isn't aimed at putting these groups out of business is a total waste of time. You cannot fight this huge amount of money if you don't frontally attack," the media release stated. | |||
At the actual conference Arnold was reported as stating that industry needed to "point the finger" at activist groups responsible for shutting down gas and oil projects. ''Natural Gas Week'' reported Arnold warned companies against developing 'partnerships' with environmental groups. "Instead", he said, "the energy industry must learn to develop a corps of supporters, mobilize them when the time comes, and learn 'to fight when it comes to fight'," it reported. | |||
The December 2003 edition of ''Oil & Gas Investor'' reported that Arnold spoke to the Independent Petroleum Association of America warning them against the role of foundations in funding environmental groups in the US and overseas. "You may say 'Thank God we're going overseas.' Well, you won't be alone," the magazine reported. Arnold warned that in ] there are more than 90 environmental activist groups. | |||
Arnold told the IPAA that its plans for a ] campaign to allow exploration in the ] wouldn't be easy. "You are a day late and a dollar short. Who loves big corporations? You don't hug trees. You don't even kiss babies." Arnold advised that it would need professional assistance if it was going to win in the Rockies. "If you think you're going to do this with just your friends, count your friends," Arnold said. | |||
(1) 2,4,5-T comprised half of the chemical mixture found in ], the other being 2,4,D | |||
== Publications by Arnold == | |||
*James Watt and the Environmentalists, 1981 | |||
*Ron Arnold, ''Undue Influence: Wealthy Foundations, Grant-Driven Green Groups, and Zealous Bureaucrats That Control Your Future'', Free Enterprise Press, October 1999. | |||
*Ron Arnold, ''EcoTerror The Violent Agenda to Save Nature - The World of the Unabomber'', Free Enterprise Press, April 1997 | |||
* Ron Arnold and Alan Gottlieb, ''Trashing the Economy How Runaway Environmentalism is Wrecking America'' Merril Press; 2nd edition October 1998 | |||
* Ron Arnold, ''Ecology Wars: Environmentalism as if People Mattered'', Merril Press; Reissue edition, October 1998. | |||
*''Politically Correct Environment'', 1996 | |||
*''Battered Communities'', 1998 | |||
*Ron Arnold, "", ''Foundation Watch'', April 2000. | |||
*Ron Arnold "", ''Foundation Watch'', Capital Research Center, April 2004. | |||
*Ron Arnold, "", ''Foundation Watch'', Capital Research Center, May 2004. | |||
==Other references== | |||
* David Helvarg, ''The War Against the Greens'', Sierra Club Books, October 1994, pages 407-8. | |||
* Brian Glick, ''War at Home : Covert Action Against U.S. Activists and What We Can Do About It'', South End Press | |||
* Sean Paige, , ''Insight on the News'', October 16, 2000. | |||
*Dean Kuipers, "", ''The Playboy Forum", May 1, 2004. | |||
*Marc Morano, "", ''CNSNews.com'', July 18, 2002. | |||
*Center for the Defense of Free Enterprise, "", undated, 2003. | |||
*Bill Berkowitz, "", ''TomPaine'', June 25, 2004. | |||
*"New, militant anti-environmentalists fight to return nature to a back seat", ''Boston Globe'', January 13, 1992. | |||
*"", ''CNN'', May 30, 1993. | |||
*Phil Stewart, "Warning on 'environmentalism", ''The Press'' (Christchurch), April 4, 1986. | |||
*"'Green campaign just cover' says 'Hit man'", ''New Zealand Herald'', March 19, 1986. | |||
*Timothy Egan, "Fund-Raisers tap Anti-environmentalism", ''New York Times'', December 19, 1991. | |||
*Katherine Long, "A Grinch who loathes green groups: our goal is to destroy the environmental movement' says affable Ron Arnold, champion of Wise Use'", ''Toronto Star'', December 21, 1991. | |||
* | |||
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*Ron Arnold, "", February 15, 2000. | |||
* | |||
*Earth Day Information Center, "Free 'Earth Day Interview Locator Service' and Earth Day Fact Kit Available to Journalists;Experts Available for Earth Day 2004", ''U.S. Newswire'', April 19, 2004. (Earth Day Information Center is not an organisation but a front for the ]. | |||
*"'Undue Influence' Author to Address GasMart 2004 audience - hosted by Natural Gas Intelligence", Media Release, ''Businesswire'', March 23, 2004. | |||
*John A. Sullivan, "Strong Message Needed to Fight Greens' Anti-Industry Agenda", ''Natural Gas Week'', May 21, 2004. | |||
*Nissa Darbonne, "Oil industry launching anti-development counter-campaign", ''Oil & Gas Investor'', Volume 23, No. 12; December, 2003, page 9. ISSN: 07445881 | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 23:15, 5 September 2024
American writer and activist (1937–2022)This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages)
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Ron Arnold (August 8, 1937 – January 22, 2022) was an American writer and activist. He was the Executive Vice-President of the Center for the Defense of Free Enterprise. He wrote frequently on natural resource issues and was an opponent of the environmental movement. Critics saw Arnold as promoting abuse of the environment, typified in an assessment by Wild Wilderness executive director Scott Silver: "Fifteen years after creating his 25 Point Wise-Use Agenda, an agenda prescribing unrestrained, unregulated and unconscionable abuse of the American commons, Ron Arnold is within striking distance of checking off every agenda item on his list." A key U.S. Senate staffer writing in 2011 noted his impact on federal legislation.
Biography
Arnold was born in Houston, Texas and studied business administration at the University of Texas at Austin and the University of Washington. He died on January 24, 2022.
Career
Arnold worked as a technical writer for the Boeing Company from 1961 until he left in 1971 to found Northwoods Studio. In 1974 he began contributing to Western Conservation Journal, which exposed him to the effects of litigation related to environmental issues upon logging and mining industries. Between 1978 and 1981, Arnold was a contributing editor of Logging Management Journal. His 1979 magazine series, "The Environmental Battle", analyzed the utilization / preservation conflict, and won the American Business Press 1980 Editorial Achievement Award.
In 1981, Arnold wrote the authorized biography of Interior Secretary James G. Watt. Between 1982 and 1990, he wrote a weekly column for the Bellevue (Washington) Journal-American. In 1987, he founded the Free Enterprise Press, later merged into Merril Press, and began writing a series of books on the environmental movement. His "EcoTerror" was included in the "100 Best Nonfiction Books of the 20th Century" Random House / Modern Library Reader's List.
Arnold also uncovered the identity of the actual founder of the United States National Forest after a century of mystery shrouded the origin in conflicting claims. An almost forgotten politician named William S. Holman created the concept and the initial legislation, as revealed in documents Arnold discovered in the National Archives. He was invited to present his findings at the centennial symposium of the United States Forest Service in 1991.
Environmentalists have challenged Arnold's “Wise Use Movement,” launched at a Reno, Nevada conference in 1988, as inappropriately co-opting the term from utilitarian conservationist and first Chief of the U.S. Forest Service, Gifford Pinchot, who held different views on man and nature than Arnold and his movement. Arnold readily admits the borrowing, but disputes arguments that it is improper, a controversy that continues unresolved.
He has mobilized political allies to protests, as covered by ABC News Nightline (broadcast February 24, 1994) by using case histories of environmentalist excesses in influencing policymakers to adopt his ideas. Certain policies of President George W. Bush]] have been attributed to Arnold's influence. Playboy magazine's May 2004 issue featured a profile of Arnold in the Playboy Forum, by reporter Dean Kuypers. Titled, Guru of Wise Use, its headline read: The spiritual father of the Bush administration's environmental policies says we shouldn't be timid about timber.
Arnold has built a network of academic colleagues to help analyze large-scale social movements, and told the Boston Globe that environmentalism is "the third great wave of messianism to hit the planet, after Christianity and Marxism-Leninism." The Globe commented, "'Wise users' charge that the environmental crisis has been largely trumped up as an excuse to take control of the nation's natural resources."
Arnold's conclusion that movements of social change, including environmentalism, are fundamentally a kind of war was examined and found valid by sociologist Luther P. Gerlach in the RAND research document, "Networks and Netwars."
Arnold ran the Left Tracking Library, a site that tracks what it claims to be undue influence by left-wing politicians and environmentalists.
In late 2010, Arnold began writing a weekly column for The Washington Examiner; one was placed in the Congressional Record in early 2011. Another was used as source material by Sen. John Barrasso (R-WY) in a Senate confirmation hearing in December 2013.
Bibliography
- At the Eye of the Storm: James Watt and the Environmentalists, Regnery Gateway (1982), 282 pp. ISBN 978-0895266347.
- The Grand Prairie Years: A Biography of W.C. Perry, Introduction by Gov. John B. Connally, Merril Press (October 1987), 722 pp. ISBN 978-0936783017.
- Ecology Wars: Environmentalism as if People Matter, Merril Press (January 1, 2010), 182 pp. ISBN 978-0939571147.
- Trashing the Economy: How Runaway Environmentalism is Wrecking America, Second Edition, co-authored with Alan Gottlieb, Merril Press (January 1, 2010), 670 pp. ISBN 978-0939571178.
- Politically Correct Environment co-authored with Alan Gottlieb, Merril Press (January 1, 2010), 178 pp. ISBN 978-0936783154.
- EcoTerror: The Violent Agenda to Save Nature: The World of the Unabomber, Merril Press (January 1, 2010), 324 pp. ISBN 978-0939571185.
- Undue Influence: Wealthy Foundations, Grant Driven Environmental Groups, and Zealous Bureaucrats That Control Your Future, Merril Press (October 1, 1999), 344 pp. ISBN 978-0939571208.
- Freezing in the Dark: Money, Power, Politics and The Vast Left Wing Conspiracy, Merril Press (November 30, 2007), 444 pp. ISBN 978-0-936783-51-2.
References
- Bill Berkowitz, Terrorist Tree Huggers: Ron Arnold, Father of the 'Wise Use' Movement, sets his Sights on 'Eco-Terrorists', retrieved December 22, 2013.
- "profile". www.linkedin.com.
- "RIP Ron Arnold, founder of the Wise Use movement". Washington Examiner. 2022-04-16. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
- "Ron Arnold (1937 – 2022) – The Heartland Institute". heartland.org. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
- "Ron Arnold, 1937-2022". Washington Examiner. 2022-04-22. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
- Phil Brick, Determined Opposition: The Wise Use Movement Challenges Environmentalism (1995) in Landmark Essays on Rhetoric and the Environment, Volume 12 (Landmark Essays Series), edited by Craig Waddell, pp. 195ff, Routledge (January 1, 1998), ISBN 978-1880393284
- At the Eye of the Storm: James Watt and the Environmentalists, Regnery Gateway (1982), 282 pages, ISBN 978-0895266347
- "100 Best Nonfiction « Modern Library".
- Ron Arnold, Congressman William Holman of Indiana: The Unknown Founder of the National Forests, in Origins of the National Forests, Harold K. Steen (Editor), pp. 301ff, Duke University Press Books (April 17, 1992) ISBN 978-0822312727
- Ron Arnold, Overcoming Ideology, in A Wolf in the Garden: The Land Rights Movement and the New Environmental Debate, Philip D. Brick (Editor), R. McGreggor Cawley (Editor), Rowman & Littlefield Publishers (January 1996), pp. 15ff, ISBN 978-0847681846
- Dean Kuypers for Playboy: Guru of wise use: the spiritual father of the Bush administration's environmental policies says we shouldn't be timid about timber. (The Playboy Forum), Playboy, May 1, 2004.
- "27 groups move to counter environmentalists". secure.pqarchiver.com.
- Luther P. Gerlach, The Structure of Social Movements: Environmental Activism and its Opponents, in Networks and Netwars: The Future of Terror, Crime, and Militancy, John Arquilla and David Ronfeldt, RAND Corporation (November 5, 2001), pp. 280ff, ISBN 978-0833030306
- "www.left-tracking-library.org". Archived from the original on 2016-05-31. Retrieved 2022-07-16.
- "CREC-2011-03-10-pt1-PgE448-3.pdf" (PDF). www.gpo.gov.
Further reading
- Bill Berkowitz, Terrorist Tree Huggers: Ron Arnold, Father of the 'Wise Use' Movement, sets his Sights on 'Eco-Terrorists', , retrieved December 22, 2013.
- Phil Brick, Determined Opposition: The Wise Use Movement Challenges Environmentalism (1995) in Landmark Essays on Rhetoric and the Environment, Volume 12 (Landmark Essays Series), edited by Craig Waddell, pp. 195ff, Routledge (January 1, 1998), ISBN 188039328X, ISBN 978-1880393284
- At the Eye of the Storm: James Watt and the Environmentalists, Regnery Gateway (1982), 282 pages, ISBN 0895266342, ISBN 978-0895266347
- Ron Arnold, Congressman William Holman of Indiana: The Unknown Founder of the National Forests, in Origins of the National Forests, Harold K. Steen (Editor), pp. 301ff, Duke University Press Books (April 17, 1992) ISBN 0822312727 ISBN 978-0822312727
- Ron Arnold, Overcoming Ideology, in A Wolf in the Garden: The Land Rights Movement and the New Environmental Debate, Philip D. Brick (Editor), R. McGreggor Cawley (Editor), Rowman & Littlefield Publishers (January 1996), pp. 15ff, ISBN 084768184X ISBN 978-0847681846
- Dean Kuypers for Playboy: Guru of wise use: the spiritual father of the Bush administration's environmental policies says we shouldn't be timid about timber. (The Playboy Forum), Playboy, May 1, 2004.
- Luther P. Gerlach, The Structure of Social Movements: Environmental Activism and its Opponents, in Networks and Netwars: The Future of Terror, Crime, and Militancy, John Arquilla and David Ronfeldt, RAND Corporation (November 5, 2001), pp. 280ff, ISBN 0833030302, ISBN 978-0833030306
External links
- SourceWatch article
- Senate staffer quote
- Modern Library listing
- Boston Globe article
- Congressional Record entry