Revision as of 23:12, 17 December 2012 editDoncram (talk | contribs)203,830 edits →United Kingdom: add statement based on material in Methodist Church of Great Britain article← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 01:13, 6 December 2024 edit undoPegship (talk | contribs)Administrators141,469 edits Set {{DEFAULTSORT}} to Methodist churches using HotDefaultSort | ||
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{{Short description|none}} | |||
{{incomplete|date=December 2012}} | |||
{{For|a list of Methodist denominational churches|List of Methodist denominations}} | |||
This is a '''list of Methodist churches''', either of notable congregations or of notable buildings. Since the founding of ] in the mid-18th century, the movement spread throughout the world, and remains a presence in many countries today. Many church buildings are notable for their historical and/or architectural significance. Many of the historic churches can be found in the United Kingdom and the United States, but some are also located in Canada, China, Korea, and other countries where there has been a Methodist presence. In some cases the congregation who established the listed church has disbanded, but the building remains. This list is intended to comprehensively index notable Methodist churches, world-wide. | |||
{{Expand list|date=February 2013}} | |||
This is a list of '''notable Methodist churches''', either of notable congregations or of notable buildings or other places of worship. This very limited list reflects historically interesting sites, and omits most of the very largest Methodist congregations. Since the founding of ] in the mid-18th century, the movement has spread throughout the world, and remains a presence in many countries today. | |||
Many church buildings are notable for their historical or architectural significance. Many of the historic churches can be found in the United Kingdom and the United States, but some are also located in Canada, China, Korea and other in countries where there has been a Methodist presence. In some cases the congregation which established the church has since disbanded but the building remains. This list is intended to comprehensively index notable Methodist churches world-wide. | |||
{{GeoGroupTemplate}} | {{GeoGroupTemplate}} | ||
== |
==Australia== | ||
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="width:98%" | |||
|- | |||
! style="width:18%;"| '''Church''' | |||
! style="width:8%;" class="unsortable"| '''Image''' | |||
! style="width:10%;"|'''Dates''' | |||
! |'''Location''' | |||
! style="width:8%;"|'''City or Town''' | |||
! class="unsortable" | '''Description''' | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
| 26 August 1858 Consecrated | |||
| <small>{{coord|37|48|37|S|144|58|5|E|region:AU-VIC|}}</small> | |||
| ] | |||
| Grand Gothic design with high quality architecture | |||
|} | |||
==Barbados== | |||
Ann Gill Memorial Methodist Church, in Fairfield Road, Black Rock, ], honours the memory of ], the sole female national heroine of ].<ref>Barbados Today, , published 3 November 2018, accessed 23 December 2019</ref> | |||
==Canada== | |||
Two ] churches have been designated ] due to their roles in welcoming ] refugees to Canada and their historic importance to the Black community in the ] region: | Two ] churches have been designated ] due to their roles in welcoming ] refugees to Canada and their historic importance to the Black community in the ] region: | ||
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="width:98%" | {|class="wikitable sortable" style="width:98%" | ||
|- | |||
! width = 18% | '''Church''' | |||
! width |
! style="width:18%;"| '''Church''' | ||
! |
! style="width:8%;" class="unsortable"| '''Image''' | ||
! style="width:10%;"|'''Dates''' | |||
! |'''Location''' | ! |'''Location''' | ||
! width |
! style="width:8%;"|'''City or town''' | ||
! class="unsortable" | '''Description''' | ! class="unsortable" | '''Description''' | ||
| |
|- | ||
| R. Nathaniel Dett British Methodist Episcopal Church | | R. Nathaniel Dett British Methodist Episcopal Church | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| 1836 built<br/> | | 1836 built<br/> | ||
| <small>{{coord|43|05|15|N|79|05|18| |
| <small>{{coord|43|05|15|N|79|05|18|W|name=R. Nathaniel Dett British Methodist Episcopal Church}}</small> | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| Named in honour of ]<ref>, |
| Named in honour of ]<ref>, Directory of Designations of National Historic Significance of Canada</ref><ref>, National Register of Historic Places</ref> | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| 1855 built<br/> | | 1855 built<br/> | ||
| <small>{{coord|43|09|54|N|79|14|24| |
| <small>{{coord|43|09|54|N|79|14|24|W|name=Salem Chapel}}</small> | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| Linked to ].<ref>, |
| Linked to ].<ref>, Directory of Designations of National Historic Significance of Canada</ref><ref>, National Register of Historic Places</ref><ref>See also ], Auburn, New York.</ref> | ||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
| 1854 built, rebuilt 1856, rebuilt 1963<br/> | |||
| <small>{{coord|43|09|54|N|79|14|24|W|name=Windsor, Ontario}}</small> | |||
| ] | |||
| From 1856 to 1963 the BME church was an active church in its original location, 363 McDougall street.<ref></ref> | |||
|} | |||
==Puerto Rico== | |||
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="width:98%" | |||
|- | |||
! style="width:18%;"| '''Church''' | |||
! style="width:8%;" class="unsortable"| '''Image''' | |||
! style="width:10%;"|'''Dates''' | |||
! |'''Location''' | |||
! style="width:8%;"|'''City or Town''' | |||
! class="unsortable" | '''Description''' | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
| 1907 | |||
| Calle Villa 135<br>{{Coord|18|00|37|N|66|36|58|W|name=Primera Iglesia Metodista Unida de Ponce}} | |||
| ] | |||
| Methodist church built in 1907 that was architect ]'s first commission in Puerto Rico. | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
| 1908 | |||
| 835 Eugenio Maria de Hostos Ave.<br>{{Coord|17|58|56|N|66|37|14|W|name=McCabe Memorial Church}} | |||
|] | |||
| Another Nechodoma work. | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
| 1912 | |||
| Intersection of PR 486 & PR 488<br>{{Coord|18|25|59|N|66|51|17|W|name=Ernesto Memorial Chapel}} | |||
|] | |||
| Designed by Albert Munson | |||
|-- | |||
|} | |} | ||
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{|class="wikitable sortable" style="width:98%" | {|class="wikitable sortable" style="width:98%" | ||
|- | |||
! width = 18% | '''Church''' | |||
! width |
! style="width:18%;"| '''Church''' | ||
! |
! style="width:8%;" class="unsortable"| '''Image''' | ||
! style="width:10%;"|'''Dates''' | |||
! |'''Location''' | ! |'''Location''' | ||
! |
! style="width:8%;"|'''City or Town''' | ||
! class="unsortable" | '''Description''' | ! class="unsortable" | '''Description''' | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| |
| | ||
| 5 Fort Canning Road<small>{{coord|1.297949|N|103.847623|E|name=Wesley Methodist Church, Singapore}}</small> | | 5 Fort Canning Road<small>{{coord|1.297949|N|103.847623|E|name=Wesley Methodist Church, Singapore}}</small> | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| Oldest Methodist church with an English-speaking congregation in Singapore | | Oldest Methodist church with an English-speaking congregation in Singapore | ||
|-- | |||
|} | |} | ||
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The first Methodist churches were in Norwich (1757), in Rotherham (1761), in Whitby (1762), and in Heptonstall (1764). | The first Methodist churches were in Norwich (1757), in Rotherham (1761), in Whitby (1762), and in Heptonstall (1764). | ||
About 700 Methodist chapels in the United Kingdom have been identified as significant buildings for their architecture or history by author Ian Serjeant, who has served as Conservation Officer for the Methodist church since 1996.<ref name=methodistarch>{{cite web |url=http://www.buildingconservation.com/articles/methodistarch/methodistarch.htm |title=Historic Methodist Architecture and its Protection |author=Ian Serjeant}}</ref> | About 700 Methodist chapels in the United Kingdom have been identified as significant buildings for their architecture or history by author Ian Serjeant, who has served as Conservation Officer for the Methodist church since 1996.<ref name=methodistarch>{{cite web |url=http://www.buildingconservation.com/articles/methodistarch/methodistarch.htm |title=Historic Methodist Architecture and its Protection |author=Ian Serjeant |accessdate=7 April 2013}}</ref> | ||
A list of Methodist churches that are ] was prepared by the U.K. Methodist church's division of property in 1976.<ref name=methodistarch/> A standing committee of the Methodist Church of Britain is charged with having "knowledge of the history, development and use of Methodist chapels, of Methodist liturgy and worship, or archaeology, of the history and the development of architecture and the visual arts, and the experience of the care of historic buildings and their contents", and to advise on about 250 renovation projects per year to the Methodist listed buildings.<ref> |
A list of Methodist churches that are ] was prepared by the U.K. Methodist church's division of property in 1976.<ref name=methodistarch/> A standing committee of the Methodist Church of Britain is charged with having "knowledge of the history, development and use of Methodist chapels, of Methodist liturgy and worship, or archaeology, of the history and the development of architecture and the visual arts, and the experience of the care of historic buildings and their contents", and to advise on about 250 renovation projects per year to the Methodist listed buildings.<ref name="methodist">{{cite web|url=http://www.methodist.org.uk/ministers-and-office-holders/property/technical-and-conservation/listed-buildings-advisory-committee |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130503082538/http://www.methodist.org.uk/ministers-and-office-holders/property/technical-and-conservation/listed-buildings-advisory-committee |archive-date=3 May 2013 |url-status=dead |title=The Methodist Church in Britain | Listed Buildings Advisory Committee |accessdate=9 October 2015 }}</ref> | ||
], the founder of Methodism, is said to have had a preference for octagonal buildings, as exemplified by the ] in West Yorkshire, England.<ref name=methodistarch/> | ], the founder of Methodism, is said to have had a preference for octagonal buildings, as exemplified by the ] in West Yorkshire, England.<ref name=methodistarch/> | ||
Appropriate style for Methodist church buildings was debated during the mid-1800s. Architect-trained Reverend ] argued for "beauty and perfection in design and execution without unnecessary adornment"; the governing body of Methodism adopted his works and Gothic architecture "became the predominant style, particularly within Wesleyan Methodism."<ref name=methodistarch/> | Appropriate style for Methodist church buildings was debated during the mid-1800s. Architect-trained Reverend ] argued for "beauty and perfection in design and execution without unnecessary adornment"; the governing body of Methodism adopted his works and Gothic architecture "became the predominant style, particularly within Wesleyan Methodism."<ref name=methodistarch/> | ||
''(by city or town) | |||
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="width:98%" | {|class="wikitable sortable" style="width:98%" | ||
|- | |||
! width = 18% | '''Church''' | |||
! width |
! style="width:18%;"| '''Church''' | ||
! |
! style="width:8%;" class="unsortable"| '''Image''' | ||
! style="width:10%;"|'''Dates''' | |||
! |'''Location''' | ! |'''Location''' | ||
! |
! style="width:8%;"|'''City or Town''' | ||
! class="unsortable" | '''Description''' | ! class="unsortable" | '''Description''' | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| |
| | ||
| 1772 built<br/> | | 1772 built<br/> | ||
| <small>{{coord|56|33|40.99|N|2|35|8.54|W|name=St. John’s Methodist Church}}</small> | | <small>{{coord|56|33|40.99|N|2|35|8.54|W|name=St. John’s Methodist Church}}</small> | ||
| ] ] | | ] ] | ||
| A ] in Category B that is identified by Serjeant as particularly notable. |
| A ] in Category B that is identified by Serjeant as particularly notable. It was opened by ] in 1772. Remodellings and other changes in 1882, 1896, and 1946.<ref name=methodistarch/><ref name="historic-scotland">{{Historic Environment Scotland|num=LB21147|desc=St. John's Methodist Church, 15 Ponderlaw Street|cat=B|access-date=28 March 2019}}</ref> | ||
| |
|- | ||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
| 1874-77 built<br>Grade II* ] | |||
| <small>{{coord|51|14|55|N|0|46|3|W|name=Aldershot Methodist Church}}</small> | |||
| ], ] | |||
| Built to reflect the expansion of the town of Aldershot with the arrival of the Military Camp during the mid to late 19th-century. Now redundant and used as offices, homes, a dental surgery and gymnasium. | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | | ] | ||
| |
| 1859 built<br/> | ||
| <small>{{coord|50|36|10.8|N|4|30|39.6|W|name=Altarnum Methodist Chapel}}</small> | | <small>{{coord|50|36|10.8|N|4|30|39.6|W|name=Altarnum Methodist Chapel}}</small> | ||
| ], ] | | ], ] | ||
| A typical building reflecting the values expressed by Jobson.<ref name=methodistarch/> | | A typical building reflecting the values expressed by Jobson.<ref name=methodistarch/> | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
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| <small>{{coord|51.5238|-0.0866|type:landmark_region:GB}}</small> | | <small>{{coord|51.5238|-0.0866|type:landmark_region:GB}}</small> | ||
| ], London | | ], London | ||
| Known as 'The Mother Church of World Methodism', having been built by John Wesley, and acting as his London base. |
| Known as 'The Mother Church of World Methodism', having been built by John Wesley, and acting as his London base. The ] was added in 1814–15, and there have been other alterations and additions since. The building is listed at Grade I.<ref>{{NHLE |num= 1195538|desc= Wesley's Chapel, Islington|accessdate= 5 December 2012|mode=cs2}}</ref><ref>{{Citation| url = http://www.wesleyschapel.org.uk/history.htm| title = History| accessdate = 5 December 2012| publisher = ]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131005031547/http://www.wesleyschapel.org.uk/history.htm| archive-date = 5 October 2013| url-status = dead}}</ref> | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| 1905-11 built<br/> | | 1905-11 built<br/> | ||
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| ] | | ] | ||
| Built in order to commemorate the centenary of the death of the founder of Methodism, ]. | | Built in order to commemorate the centenary of the death of the founder of Methodism, ]. | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| |
| ] | ||
| 1764 built<br/> | | 1764 built<br/> | ||
| <small>{{coord|53|45|11.12|N|2|2|13.78|W|name=Heptonstall Methodist Church}}</small> | | <small>{{coord|53|45|11.12|N|2|2|13.78|W|name=Heptonstall Methodist Church}}</small> | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| Octagonal chapel whose foundation stone was laid by ]. Church was completed in |
| Octagonal chapel whose foundation stone was laid by ]. Church was completed in 1764 in symmetric octagon shape, but was extended in 1802 to provide for more space. Wesley recommended the octagonal shape to differentiate from the established church.<ref>Heptonstall Trail, A Calder Civic Trust publication, 1996</ref> The building was featured in a 2010 ] series ''Churches: How to Read Them'',<ref name="bbc">{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00tlwfb|title=BBC Four - Churches: How to Read Them, Dark Beginnings|publisher=bbc.co.uk|accessdate=9 October 2015}}</ref> in which ] named it as one of his ten favourite churches, saying: "If buildings have an aura, this one radiated friendship."<ref>{{cite web | url=http://riderbooks.tumblr.com/post/1137648531/richard-taylors-top-10-churches | title=Richard Taylor, Rider Books }}</ref> See photo here . | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] | |||
| 1861-62 built | |||
| | |||
| ], ] | |||
| Designed by Poulton and Woodman, opened 1862, seating for 900, closed 1984. | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
| 1817 built | |||
| | | | ||
| ], ] | |||
| Active, Methodist church whose building was one of the first public buildings in the country to be ]. | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
| 1783 built<br/>1881 demolished | | 1783 built<br/>1881 demolished | ||
| |
| | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| Independent Methodist and Congregational church, located at first in open fields, then enveloped by industrial development. |
| Independent Methodist and Congregational church, located at first in open fields, then enveloped by industrial development. Circular in plan with domed roof, its design was of interest. | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| | |||
| ] | |||
| 1841 built<br/>1944 demolished | | 1841 built<br/>1944 demolished | ||
| <small>{{coord|51|30|41|N|0|1|8|W|name=Trinity Independent Chapel}}</small> | | <small>{{coord|51|30|41|N|0|1|8|W|name=Trinity Independent Chapel}}</small> | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| | | | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] | |||
| First leased in 1743 by ] | |||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| ] | | ] | ||
| | | | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| | | | ||
| Established in 1887 under ] | |||
| | |||
| |
| | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| | | | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] | |||
| 1819 built<br/>1972 Grade II*-listed | |||
| | | | ||
| 1819 built<br/>1983 Grade II-listed | |||
| | |||
| ] | | ] | ||
| <ref>{{NHLE |num= 1195821|desc= Bethesda Methodist Chapel|access-date= 10 July 2023|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}</ref> | |||
| <ref></ref> | |||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| | | | ||
| 1820 built<br/>1987 Grade II-listed | | 1820 built<br/>1987 Grade II-listed | ||
| |
| | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| <ref>{{NHLE|num=1024933 |desc=Brunswick Methodist Chapel|accessdate=9 December 2012| |
| <ref>{{NHLE|num=1024933 |desc=Brunswick Methodist Chapel|accessdate=9 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=y}}</ref> | ||
|-- | |||
|} | |} | ||
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! width = 18% | '''Church''' | |||
! width |
! style="width:18%;"| '''Church''' | ||
! |
! style="width:8%;" class="unsortable"| '''Image''' | ||
! style="width:10%;"|'''Dates''' | |||
! |'''Location''' | ! |'''Location''' | ||
! |
! style="width:8%;"|'''City, State''' | ||
! class="unsortable" | '''Description''' | ! class="unsortable" | '''Description''' | ||
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| ] | | ] | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
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| ] | | ] | ||
| "Cradle of Methodism", where Methodism first took hold in the United States in 1784 | | "Cradle of Methodism", where Methodism first took hold in the United States in 1784 | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
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| ] | | ] | ||
| ] style, known as the Mother Church of ] | | ] style, known as the Mother Church of ] | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
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| <small>{{coord|39|57|17.9|N|75|8|46.82|W|name=St. George's United Methodist Church}}</small> | | <small>{{coord|39|57|17.9|N|75|8|46.82|W|name=St. George's United Methodist Church}}</small> | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| The oldest ] church worship in continuous use in the United States.<ref name="gcah"></ref> | | The oldest ] church worship in continuous use in the United States.<ref name="gcah"> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080703221449/http://www.gcah.org/Heritage_Landmarks/George.htm |date=July 3, 2008 }}</ref> | ||
| |
|- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| 1794 built<br/>1972 NRHP-listed | | 1794 built<br/>1972 NRHP-listed | ||
| <small>{{coord|39|56|35|N|75|9|9|W|name=Mother Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church}}</small> | | <small>{{coord|39|56|35|N|75|9|9|W|name=Mother Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church}}</small> | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] style, The founding church of the ].<ref> |
| ] style, The founding church of the ].<ref name="ushistory">{{cite web|url=http://www.ushistory.org/tour/tour_bethel.htm |title=Redirection of: Mother Bethel A.M.E. Church |publisher=ushistory.org|accessdate=9 October 2015}}</ref> | ||
|-- | |||
|} | |} | ||
For a more complete list, see ]. | For a more complete list, see ]. | ||
==See also== | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|30em}} | {{reflist|30em}} | ||
{{Lists of churches}} | |||
] | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Methodist churches}} | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 01:13, 6 December 2024
For a list of Methodist denominational churches, see List of Methodist denominations.
This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (February 2013) |
This is a list of notable Methodist churches, either of notable congregations or of notable buildings or other places of worship. This very limited list reflects historically interesting sites, and omits most of the very largest Methodist congregations. Since the founding of Methodism in the mid-18th century, the movement has spread throughout the world, and remains a presence in many countries today.
Many church buildings are notable for their historical or architectural significance. Many of the historic churches can be found in the United Kingdom and the United States, but some are also located in Canada, China, Korea and other in countries where there has been a Methodist presence. In some cases the congregation which established the church has since disbanded but the building remains. This list is intended to comprehensively index notable Methodist churches world-wide.
Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMapDownload coordinates as:
Australia
Church | Image | Dates | Location | City or Town | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wesley Church, Melbourne | 26 August 1858 Consecrated | 37°48′37″S 144°58′5″E / 37.81028°S 144.96806°E / -37.81028; 144.96806 | Melbourne, Australia | Grand Gothic design with high quality architecture |
Barbados
Ann Gill Memorial Methodist Church, in Fairfield Road, Black Rock, St. Michael, honours the memory of Sarah Ann Gill, the sole female national heroine of Barbados.
Canada
Two British Methodist Episcopal Church churches have been designated National Historic Sites of Canada due to their roles in welcoming Underground Railroad refugees to Canada and their historic importance to the Black community in the Niagara region:
Church | Image | Dates | Location | City or town | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
R. Nathaniel Dett British Methodist Episcopal Church | 1836 built |
43°05′15″N 79°05′18″W / 43.08750°N 79.08833°W / 43.08750; -79.08833 (R. Nathaniel Dett British Methodist Episcopal Church) | Niagara Falls, Ontario | Named in honour of Robert Nathaniel Dett | |
Salem Chapel, British Methodist Episcopal Church | 1855 built |
43°09′54″N 79°14′24″W / 43.16500°N 79.24000°W / 43.16500; -79.24000 (Salem Chapel) | St. Catharines, Ontario | Linked to Harriet Tubman. | |
British Methodist Episcopal Church, Windsor, Ontario | 1854 built, rebuilt 1856, rebuilt 1963 |
43°09′54″N 79°14′24″W / 43.16500°N 79.24000°W / 43.16500; -79.24000 (Windsor, Ontario) | Windsor, Ontario | From 1856 to 1963 the BME church was an active church in its original location, 363 McDougall street. |
Puerto Rico
Church | Image | Dates | Location | City or Town | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primera Iglesia Metodista Unida de Ponce | 1907 | Calle Villa 135 18°00′37″N 66°36′58″W / 18.01028°N 66.61611°W / 18.01028; -66.61611 (Primera Iglesia Metodista Unida de Ponce) |
Ponce | Methodist church built in 1907 that was architect Antonin Nechodoma's first commission in Puerto Rico. | |
McCabe Memorial Church | 1908 | 835 Eugenio Maria de Hostos Ave. 17°58′56″N 66°37′14″W / 17.98222°N 66.62056°W / 17.98222; -66.62056 (McCabe Memorial Church) |
Ponce | Another Nechodoma work. | |
Ernesto Memorial Chapel | 1912 | Intersection of PR 486 & PR 488 18°25′59″N 66°51′17″W / 18.43306°N 66.85472°W / 18.43306; -66.85472 (Ernesto Memorial Chapel) |
Camuy | Designed by Albert Munson |
Singapore
Church | Image | Dates | Location | City or Town | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wesley Methodist Church | 5 Fort Canning Road1°17′53″N 103°50′51″E / 1.297949°N 103.847623°E / 1.297949; 103.847623 (Wesley Methodist Church, Singapore) | Singapore | Oldest Methodist church with an English-speaking congregation in Singapore |
United Kingdom
The first Methodist churches were in Norwich (1757), in Rotherham (1761), in Whitby (1762), and in Heptonstall (1764).
About 700 Methodist chapels in the United Kingdom have been identified as significant buildings for their architecture or history by author Ian Serjeant, who has served as Conservation Officer for the Methodist church since 1996.
A list of Methodist churches that are listed buildings was prepared by the U.K. Methodist church's division of property in 1976. A standing committee of the Methodist Church of Britain is charged with having "knowledge of the history, development and use of Methodist chapels, of Methodist liturgy and worship, or archaeology, of the history and the development of architecture and the visual arts, and the experience of the care of historic buildings and their contents", and to advise on about 250 renovation projects per year to the Methodist listed buildings.
John Wesley, the founder of Methodism, is said to have had a preference for octagonal buildings, as exemplified by the Heptonstall Methodist Church in West Yorkshire, England.
Appropriate style for Methodist church buildings was debated during the mid-1800s. Architect-trained Reverend Frederick Jobson argued for "beauty and perfection in design and execution without unnecessary adornment"; the governing body of Methodism adopted his works and Gothic architecture "became the predominant style, particularly within Wesleyan Methodism."
Church | Image | Dates | Location | City or Town | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
St. John's Methodist Church | 1772 built |
56°33′40.99″N 2°35′8.54″W / 56.5613861°N 2.5857056°W / 56.5613861; -2.5857056 (St. John’s Methodist Church) | Arbroath Angus, Scotland | A listed building in Category B that is identified by Serjeant as particularly notable. It was opened by John Wesley in 1772. Remodellings and other changes in 1882, 1896, and 1946. | |
Wesleyan Church, Aldershot | 1874-77 built Grade II* listed building |
51°14′55″N 0°46′3″W / 51.24861°N 0.76750°W / 51.24861; -0.76750 (Aldershot Methodist Church) | Aldershot, Hampshire | Built to reflect the expansion of the town of Aldershot with the arrival of the Military Camp during the mid to late 19th-century. Now redundant and used as offices, homes, a dental surgery and gymnasium. | |
Altarnum Methodist Chapel | 1859 built |
50°36′10.8″N 4°30′39.6″W / 50.603000°N 4.511000°W / 50.603000; -4.511000 (Altarnum Methodist Chapel) | Altarnun, Cornwall | A typical building reflecting the values expressed by Jobson. | |
Wesley's Chapel | 1777–78 built |
51°31′26″N 0°05′12″W / 51.5238°N 0.0866°W / 51.5238; -0.0866 | Islington, London | Known as 'The Mother Church of World Methodism', having been built by John Wesley, and acting as his London base. The portico was added in 1814–15, and there have been other alterations and additions since. The building is listed at Grade I. | |
Methodist Central Hall | 1905-11 built |
51°30′00″N 0°07′48″W / 51.50000°N 0.13000°W / 51.50000; -0.13000 (Methodist Central Hall Westminster) | Westminster, London | Built in order to commemorate the centenary of the death of the founder of Methodism, John Wesley. | |
Heptonstall Methodist Church | 1764 built |
53°45′11.12″N 2°2′13.78″W / 53.7530889°N 2.0371611°W / 53.7530889; -2.0371611 (Heptonstall Methodist Church) | West Yorkshire | Octagonal chapel whose foundation stone was laid by John Wesley. Church was completed in 1764 in symmetric octagon shape, but was extended in 1802 to provide for more space. Wesley recommended the octagonal shape to differentiate from the established church. The building was featured in a 2010 BBC Four series Churches: How to Read Them, in which Dr Richard Taylor named it as one of his ten favourite churches, saying: "If buildings have an aura, this one radiated friendship." See photo here . | |
Moor Park Methodist Church | 1861-62 built | Preston, Lancashire, England | Designed by Poulton and Woodman, opened 1862, seating for 900, closed 1984. | ||
Preston Central Methodist Church | 1817 built | Preston, Lancashire, England | Active, Methodist church whose building was one of the first public buildings in the country to be lit by gas. | ||
Surrey Chapel, Southwark | 1783 built 1881 demolished |
London | Independent Methodist and Congregational church, located at first in open fields, then enveloped by industrial development. Circular in plan with domed roof, its design was of interest. | ||
Trinity Independent Chapel | 1841 built 1944 demolished |
51°30′41″N 0°1′8″W / 51.51139°N 0.01889°W / 51.51139; -0.01889 (Trinity Independent Chapel) | London | ||
West Street Chapel | First leased in 1743 by John Wesley | London | |||
West London Methodist Mission | Established in 1887 under Hugh Price Hughes | London | |||
Bethesda Methodist Chapel | 1819 built 1972 Grade II*-listed |
Stoke on Trent | |||
Brunswick Methodist Chapel | 1820 built 1987 Grade II-listed |
Newcastle upon Tyne |
United States
In the United States, numerous Methodist churches are listed on the National Register of Historic Places and on state and local historic registers, many of which reflect the values of plainness, of Gothic architecture, of simple adornment. The Greek Revival style is also simple and came to be adopted for numerous American Methodist churches.
Several, selected significant Methodist churches in the U.S. are:
For a more complete list, see List of Methodist churches in the United States.
References
- Barbados Today, Ann Gill Memorial Methodist Church celebrating 125 years, published 3 November 2018, accessed 23 December 2019
- R. Nathaniel Dett British Methodist Episcopal Church, Directory of Designations of National Historic Significance of Canada
- R. Nathaniel Dett British Methodist Episcopal Church, National Register of Historic Places
- Salem Chapel, British Methodist Episcopal Church, Directory of Designations of National Historic Significance of Canada
- Salem Chapel, British Methodist Episcopal Church, National Register of Historic Places
- See also Tubman Home for the Aged, Harriet Tubman Residence, Thompson A.M.E. Zion Church, Auburn, New York.
- British Methodist Episcopal Church, Windsor Mosaic
- ^ Ian Serjeant. "Historic Methodist Architecture and its Protection". Retrieved 7 April 2013.
- "The Methodist Church in Britain | Listed Buildings Advisory Committee". Archived from the original on 3 May 2013. Retrieved 9 October 2015.
- Historic Environment Scotland. "St. John's Methodist Church, 15 Ponderlaw Street (Category B Listed Building) (LB21147)". Retrieved 28 March 2019.
- Historic England, "Wesley's Chapel, Islington (1195538)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 December 2012
- History, Wesley's Chapel, archived from the original on 5 October 2013, retrieved 5 December 2012
- Heptonstall Trail, A Calder Civic Trust publication, 1996
- "BBC Four - Churches: How to Read Them, Dark Beginnings". bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 9 October 2015.
- "Richard Taylor, Rider Books".
- Historic England, "Bethesda Methodist Chapel (1195821)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 10 July 2023
- Historic England, "Brunswick Methodist Chapel (1024933)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 9 December 2012
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- St. George's United Methodist Church Archived July 3, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- "Redirection of: Mother Bethel A.M.E. Church". ushistory.org. Retrieved 9 October 2015.
Lists of religious worship places | |
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Anabaptism | |
Catholicism | |
Orthodox | |
Protestantism | |
Judaism | |
Islam | |
Buddhism | |
Hinduism | |
Zoroastrianism | |
Sikhism | |
See also | Lists of religious worship places in the United States |