Gürpınar, Van: Difference between revisions

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	{{Infobox ~~settlement~~		{{Infobox Turkey place
			\| type = metro district
	<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
	\| name = Gürpınar		\| name = Gürpınar
	\| image_skyline =		\| image_skyline =
	\| image_caption =		\| image_caption =
	\| ~~image_shield~~ =		\| image_map = Van location Gürpınar.PNG
	\| ~~pushpin_map~~ = ~~Turkey~~		\| map_caption = Map showing Gürpınar District in Van Province
			\| coordinates = {{coord\|38\|19\|37\|N\|43\|24\|48\|E\|format=dms\|display=inline,title}}
	\| latd = 38 \|latm = 19 \|lats = 37 \|latNS = N
	\| ~~longd~~ = 43 ~~\|longm~~ = 24 ~~\|longs~~ = 48 ~~\|longEW~~ = E		\| province = Van
	\| ~~coordinates_display~~ = ~~inline,title~~		\| leader_party = AKP
	\| ~~coordinates_format~~ = ~~dms~~		\| leader_name = Hayrullah Tanış
	\| ~~subdivision_type~~ = ~~Country~~		\| leader_name1 =
	\| ~~subdivision_name~~ = ]		\| area_total_km2 = 4028
			\| elevation_m =
	\| subdivision_type1 = ]
			\| population_footnotes = <ref name=tuik/>
	\| subdivision_name1 = ]
	\| ~~subdivision_type2~~ =		\| population_total = 31865
	\| ~~subdivision_name2~~ =		\| population_as_of = 2022
	\| ~~leader_party~~ = ]		\| postal_code = 65900
	\| ~~leader_title~~ = ~~Mayor~~		\| area_code = 0432
	\| ~~leader_name~~ = ~~Fuat Yaşar Atan~~		\| website = {{url\|https://gurpinar.bel.tr/}}
	\| ~~leader_title1~~ = ]		\| other_name = Hayots Dzor / Հայոց Ձոր
	\| leader_name1 = Nurullah Kaya
	\| area_footnotes = {{Turkey district areas\|SOURCE}}
	\| area_blank1_title = District
	\| area_blank1_km2 = {{Turkey district areas\|Van\|Gürpınar}}
	\| elevation_m =
	\| population_footnotes = {{Turkey district populations\|SOURCE\|Van}}
	\| population_urban = {{Turkey district populations\|Van\|Gürpınar\|şehir}}
	\| population_as_of = {{Turkey district populations\|YEAR}}
	\| population_blank1_title = District
	\| population_blank1 = {{Turkey district populations\|Van\|Gürpınar\|toplam}}
	\| population_density_blank1_km2 = auto
	\| postal_code_type = Post code
	\| postal_code = 65900
	\| website = {{URL\| www.van-gurpinar.bel.tr \| www.van-gurpinar.bel.tr }}
	}}		}}
			'''Gürpınar''' ({{langx\|ku\|Payizawa/Xawesor}},<ref>{{cite book \|author1=Adem \|first=Avcıkıran \|url= \|title=Kürtçe Anamnez Anamneza bi Kurmancî \|date=2009 \|page=57 \|language=tr, ku}}</ref> {{langx\|hy\|Հայոց Ձոր\|translit=Hayots' Dzor}}) is a municipality and ] of ], ].<ref>, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</ref> With an area of {{convert\|4028\|km2\|abbr=on}}, Gürpınar is the second-largest district of Turkey, after ].<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.harita.gov.tr/uploads/files-folder/il_ilce_alanlari.xlsx\|title=İl ve İlçe Yüz ölçümleri\|publisher=General Directorate of Mapping\|access-date=19 September 2023}}</ref> Its population is 31,865 (2022).<ref name=tuik>{{Cite web \|title=Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports\|url=https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=95&locale=en \|access-date=19 September 2023\|publisher=]\|language=en\|format=XLS}}</ref>
	'''Gürpınar''' ({{lang-ku\|Payîzava}}{{fact\|date=March 2013}}) is a district of ] ] and {{convert\|20\|km\|mi\|0\|abbr=on}} south of the provincial capital ]. With an area of 4700 km<sup>2</sup> Gürpınar is the largest district of Turkey. It has 72 villages and many places of historical interest. This Kurdish area speak ].

			The town Gürpınar is located {{convert\|20\|km\|mi\|0\|abbr=on}} south of the provincial capital ]. The district has several places of historical interest. The current mayor is Hayrullah Tanış from the ] (AKP).<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Van Gürpınar Seçim Sonuçları - 31 Mart Van Gürpınar Yerel Seçim Sonuçları\|url=https://secim.haberler.com/2019/yerel-secimler/van-gurpinar-secim-sonuclari/\|website=secim.haberler.com\|language=tr-TR\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref> The current ] Fatih Sayar was appointed in August 2019.<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Gürpınar Kaymakamı Fatih Sayar\|url=http://www.gurpinar.gov.tr/fatih-sayar\|website=www.gurpinar.gov.tr\|access-date=2020-05-19}}</ref>

	== Name ==		== Name ==
			The area's old Armenian name is '''Hayots Dzor''' ({{langx\|hy\|Հայոց Ձոր}}, meaning "Valley of the Armenians"). Its Kurdish name is '''Payizava'''; however, the Armenian-derived '''Xawesor''' is also used. The titular village of Gürpınar itself was also known to Armenians as '''Kghzi''' ({{Langx\|hy\|Կղզի}}, meaning "island", due to it being surrounded by the ]).<ref name=":0">{{cite book \|last1=Hakobyan \|first1=Tadevos Kh. \|url=http://nayiri.com/imagedDictionaryBrowser.jsp?dictionaryId=61&dt=HY_HY&query=%D5%AF%D5%B2%D5%A6%D5%AB \|title=Հայաստանի և հարակից շրջանների տեղանունների բառարան \|last2=Melik-Bakhshyan \|first2=Stepan T. \|last3=Barseghyan \|first3=Hovhannes Kh. \|date=1991 \|publisher=Yerevan State University Publishing House \|volume=3 \|location=Yerevan \|page=158 \|language=hy}}</ref>
	Its old name and Armenian name is "Hayots-tzor" ({{lang-hy\|Հայոց Ձոր}}, meaning ''Valley of the Armenians'').
	The Kurdish name is "Payizava".

	== History ==		== History ==
			{{See also\|Eruandunik}}
	In Armenian mythology, Hayots Dzor meaning valley of the Armenians is the valley where the Armenian progenitor ] defeated the army of the invading Assyrian king Bel and constructed a fortress (Haykaberd) nearby.
			In Armenian mythology, Hayots Dzor is the valley where the Armenian progenitor ] defeated the army of the invading Babylonian king ] and constructed a fortress (Haykaberd) nearby.

	In the Middle Ages, the area was ~~the~~ ~~location~~ of the Armenian kingdom of ], ruled by the ] of Armenian kings.		In the Middle Ages, the area was a part of the Armenian kingdom of ], ruled by the ] of Armenian kings.

	<!-- Image with unknown copyright status removed: ] -->

			The village of Kghzi had 241 Armenian and 11 Kurdish inhabitants in 1909 (the wider region of Hayots Dzor was home to about 10,000 Armenians before the ]).<ref name=":0" /> The Armenian population was massacred or displaced during the Armenian genocide; some of the inhabitants managed to flee and settle in ].<ref name=":0" />
	==Historical places==		==Historical places==
	*]		*]
	*] ~~(Çavuştepe)~~ Urartian ~~Castle,~~		*], Urartian castle
	*],		*]
			*]
	*Zernek castle,

	*Dar Mariam Church,
			==Composition==
	*Put cave and cave pics,
			There are 79 ] in Gürpınar District:<ref>, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</ref>
	*Tirishim plateau, rock pictures park,
			{{div col\|colwidth=12em}}
	*Menua Canal
			* Akbulut
			* Akdoğu
			* Akpınar
			* Alnıak
			* Arındı
			* Aşağı Kaymaz
			* Bağrıyanık
			* Beşbudak
			* Bölmeçalı
			* Bozyiğit
			* Bükeç
			* Çakınlı
			* Çatakdibi
			* Çavuştepe
			* Çepkenli
			* Cevizalan
			* Çörekli
			* Cumhuriyet
			* Dağseven
			* Değirmendüzü
			* Dikbıyık
			* Dolaylı
			* Doluçıkın
			* Elaçmaz
			* Erkaldı
			* Geçerli
			* Geziyurt
			* Giyimli
			* Gölardı
			* Güleçler
			* Günbaşı
			* Hacıköy
			* ]
			* Işıkpınar
			* Kalkanlı
			* Kapçık
			* Karakoç
			* Kılıçtutan
			* Kırkgeçit
			* Koçgüden
			* Koyunyatağı
			* Kuşdağı
			* Mollahüseyin
			* Murataldı
			* Oğuldamı
			* Ongun
			* Örmeli
			* Ortaköy
			* Otbiçer
			* Öveçli
			* Özlüce
			* Parmakkapı
			* Sakalar
			* Sapakonak
			* Savacık
			* Sevindik
			* Sıcaksu
			* Sütlüce
			* Taşdöndüren
			* Taşlıyazı
			* Tepegören
			* Topçudeğirmeni
			* Topsakal
			* Topyıldız
			* Tutak
			* Tutmaç
			* Üçdoğan
			* Üçgen
			* Umut
			* Uzungedik
			* Yalınca
			* Yaramış
			* Yatağan
			* Yedisalkım
			* Yolaşan
			* Yoldüştü
			* Yukarı Kaymaz
			* Yurtbaşı
			* ]
			{{div col end}}

	==References==		==References==
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	== External links ==		== External links ==
	*''''		*
	*''''		*

	{{Districts of Turkey\|provname=Van\|sortkey=Gurpinar}}		{{Districts of Turkey\|provname=Van\|sortkey=Gurpinar}}

	{{DEFAULTSORT:Gurpinar ~~District~~, Van}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Gurpinar, Van}}
	]		]
	]		]
	]		]
	]		]
			]
			]


	{{~~EAnatolia~~-geo-stub}}		{{Van-geo-stub}}

	]
	]
	]

Latest revision as of 05:14, 2 November 2024

District and municipality in Van, Turkey

Gürpınar Hayots Dzor / Հայոց Ձոր
District and municipality
Map showing Gürpınar District in Van Province
GürpınarLocation in Turkey
Coordinates: 38°19′37″N 43°24′48″E / 38.32694°N 43.41333°E / 38.32694; 43.41333
Country	Turkey
Province	Van
Government
• Mayor	Hayrullah Tanış (AKP)
Area	4,028 km (1,555 sq mi)
Population	31,865
• Density	7.9/km (20/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+3 (TRT)
Postal code	65900
Area code	0432
Website	gurpinar.bel.tr

Gürpınar (Kurdish: Payizawa/Xawesor, Armenian: Հայոց Ձոր, romanized: Hayots' Dzor) is a municipality and district of Van Province, Turkey. With an area of 4,028 km (1,555 sq mi), Gürpınar is the second-largest district of Turkey, after Karaman District. Its population is 31,865 (2022).

The town Gürpınar is located 20 km (12 mi) south of the provincial capital Van. The district has several places of historical interest. The current mayor is Hayrullah Tanış from the Justice and Development Party (AKP). The current kaymakam Fatih Sayar was appointed in August 2019.

Name

The area's old Armenian name is Hayots Dzor (Armenian: Հայոց Ձոր, meaning "Valley of the Armenians"). Its Kurdish name is Payizava; however, the Armenian-derived Xawesor is also used. The titular village of Gürpınar itself was also known to Armenians as Kghzi (Armenian: Կղզի, meaning "island", due to it being surrounded by the Shamiram Canal).

History

Historical places

Composition

There are 79 neighbourhoods in Gürpınar District:

Akbulut
Akdoğu
Akpınar
Alnıak
Arındı
Aşağı Kaymaz
Bağrıyanık
Beşbudak
Bölmeçalı
Bozyiğit
Bükeç
Çakınlı
Çatakdibi
Çavuştepe
Çepkenli
Cevizalan
Çörekli
Cumhuriyet
Dağseven
Değirmendüzü
Dikbıyık
Dolaylı
Doluçıkın
Elaçmaz
Erkaldı
Geçerli
Geziyurt
Giyimli
Gölardı
Güleçler
Günbaşı
Hacıköy
Hoşab
Işıkpınar
Kalkanlı
Kapçık
Karakoç
Kılıçtutan
Kırkgeçit
Koçgüden
Koyunyatağı
Kuşdağı
Mollahüseyin
Murataldı
Oğuldamı
Ongun
Örmeli
Ortaköy
Otbiçer
Öveçli
Özlüce
Parmakkapı
Sakalar
Sapakonak
Savacık
Sevindik
Sıcaksu
Sütlüce
Taşdöndüren
Taşlıyazı
Tepegören
Topçudeğirmeni
Topsakal
Topyıldız
Tutak
Tutmaç
Üçdoğan
Üçgen
Umut
Uzungedik
Yalınca
Yaramış
Yatağan
Yedisalkım
Yolaşan
Yoldüştü
Yukarı Kaymaz
Yurtbaşı
Zernek

References

^ "Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports" (XLS). TÜİK. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
Adem, Avcıkıran (2009). Kürtçe Anamnez Anamneza bi Kurmancî (in Turkish and Kurdish). p. 57.
Büyükşehir İlçe Belediyesi, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
"İl ve İlçe Yüz ölçümleri". General Directorate of Mapping. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
"Van Gürpınar Seçim Sonuçları - 31 Mart Van Gürpınar Yerel Seçim Sonuçları". secim.haberler.com (in Turkish). Retrieved 2020-05-19.
"Gürpınar Kaymakamı Fatih Sayar". www.gurpinar.gov.tr. Retrieved 2020-05-19.
^ Hakobyan, Tadevos Kh.; Melik-Bakhshyan, Stepan T.; Barseghyan, Hovhannes Kh. (1991). Հայաստանի և հարակից շրջանների տեղանունների բառարան [Dictionary of toponymy of Armenia and adjacent territories] (in Armenian). Vol. 3. Yerevan: Yerevan State University Publishing House. p. 158.
Mahalle, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 19 September 2023.

External links

Gürpınar, Van in Van Province of Turkey

Districts

List of provinces by region
Istanbul	Istanbul
West Marmara	Balıkesir Çanakkale Edirne Kırklareli Tekirdağ
Aegean	Afyonkarahisar Aydın Denizli İzmir Kütahya Manisa Muğla Uşak
East Marmara	Bilecik Bolu Bursa Düzce Eskişehir Kocaeli Sakarya Yalova
West Anatolia	Ankara Karaman Konya
Mediterranean	Adana Antalya Burdur Hatay Isparta Kahramanmaraş Mersin Osmaniye
Central Anatolia	Aksaray Kayseri Kırıkkale Kırşehir Nevşehir Niğde Sivas Yozgat
West Black Sea	Amasya Bartın Çankırı Çorum Karabük Kastamonu Samsun Sinop Tokat Zonguldak
East Black Sea	Artvin Giresun Gümüşhane Ordu Rize Trabzon
Northeast Anatolia	Ağrı Ardahan Bayburt Erzincan Erzurum Iğdır Kars
Central East Anatolia	Bingöl Bitlis Elazığ Hakkâri Malatya Muş Tunceli Van
Southeast Anatolia	Adıyaman Batman Diyarbakır Gaziantep Kilis Mardin Siirt Şanlıurfa Şırnak

Metropolitan municipalities are bolded.

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