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{{Short description|None}}
{{More citations needed|date=May 2021}}
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{{politics of the United States}}
{{African American topics sidebar|right}} {{African American topics sidebar|right}}
In the 19th century in the ] during ], ]s began to be elected to many local offices, such as ] or ], and some became the '''first African-American mayors''' of cities and towns. After this brief period, African Americans found themselves unable to obtain mayoral offices due to ]. In the 1960s, they again began to be elected or appointed to mayoral positions following the achievements of the ] and passage of the ] and ]. Achievements in African Americans' being elected mayor in majority-] and other municipalities made their political participation one of daily life in many localities. The first African-American mayors were elected during ] in the Southern United States beginning about 1867. African Americans in the South were also elected to many local offices, such as ] and ], and state offices such as legislatures as well as a smaller number of federal offices. After this period ended in 1876, it became increasingly difficult for African Americans to compete in elections due to ], such as ]. After the end of the 19th century, it generally was not until the 1960s, following the ] and passage of the ] and ], that they again began to be elected or appointed to mayoral positions. Achievements in African Americans' being elected mayor in majority-] and other municipalities made their political participation one of daily life in many localities.


In 1970, there were fewer than 50 African American mayors; by 1982, there were 205.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bdQDAAAAMBAJ&dq=ebony+mayors+1975&pg=PA164|title=Black Mayors|newspaper=EBONY |date=November 26, 1975|publisher=Johnson Publishing Company}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BnjpGu0dPpIC&dq=Ebony+Black+Mayors+1970&pg=PA135|title=Black Mayors A Growing Political Force| newspaper =EBONY|publisher= Johnson Publishing Company|date=March 26, 1982}}</ref> ] was the first African American woman elected mayor in the United States.<ref name="Jet-Foley-21Jun1973">{{cite journal |editor1-first=John H. |editor1-last=Johnson |editor1-link=John H. Johnson |date=June 21, 1973 |title=Once on welfare, black woman now mayor of her hometown in Taft, Okla. | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qK8DAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA18 | access-date=November 18, 2018 |journal=Jet |volume=45 |issue=13 |page=18 |publisher=Johnson Publishing Company, Inc. |location=Chicago, Illinois }}</ref><ref name="OHS-Foley-Davis">{{cite encyclopedia |url=http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/entries/F/FO001.html |title=Lelia Kasenia Smith Foley-Davis (1942-) |author=O'Dell, Larry |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History & Culture |publisher=Oklahoma Historical Society |access-date=October 16, 2010 |url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090306215429/http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/entries/F/FO001.html |archive-date=March 6, 2009}}</ref> In 1986, the first African-American women mayors were elected to major mid-size cities.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/27/us/black-women-mayor-us-cities.html | title=A Record Number of Black Women Run Some of the Biggest U.S. Cities | work=The New York Times | date=October 27, 2021 | last1=Harlan | first1=Jennifer }}</ref>
{|id="toc" class="toc" summary="Contents"

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'''19th century:''' ] • ]<br>
'''20th century:''' ] • ] • ] • ]<br>
'''20th century:''' ] • ]<br>
''']'''<br>
__NOTOC__
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== 1860s == == 1860s ==
* '''1868'''
::First African American elected mayor of a U.S. town: ], ]<ref name=nyt> '']'', 25 May 2008, accessed 7 Jul 2008</ref>


=== 1867 ===
*'''1869'''

::First African-American mayor of ]: W. B. Scott<ref></ref>
* First African-American appointed mayor of a U.S. town as mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Ken |last= Grissom|authorlink= |title=Baker First Black Mayor |newspaper=]|date=July 12, 2006 |url= https://www.newspapers.com/clip/108091942/teche-news/|via=]}}</ref>

=== 1868 ===
* First African American elected mayor of a U.S. town as mayor of ]: ]<ref name="nyt">, '']'', May 25, 2008. Retrieved July 7, 2008</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]

=== 1869 ===
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.maryvillegov.com/education/components/scrapbook/default.php?sectiondetailid=596|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090202012636/http://maryvillegov.com/education/components/scrapbook/default.php?sectiondetailid=596|url-status=dead|title=City of Maryville: "Maryville Historic Timeline"|archivedate=February 2, 2009}}</ref>

== 1870s ==

=== 1870 ===
* First African American elected mayor of a ] city: ], mayor of ]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Foner|first1=Eric|title=Freedom's Lawmakers: A Directory of Black Officeholders During Reconstruction|date=1996|publisher=Louisiana State University Press|location=Baton Rouge|isbn=0-8071-2082-0|page=235|edition= Revised}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Behrend|first1=Justin|title=An Online Resource for Reconstructing Democracy: Grassroots Black Politics in the Deep South after the Civil War by Justin Behrend|url=https://intranetlib.geneseo.edu/bpdb/Default.aspx|website=Black Politicians Database|access-date=March 12, 2018}}</ref>

=== 1871 ===

* ] of ]: ]

=== 1878 ===

* First African American to be elected to serve as mayor in the state of New York: ], mayor of ]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://newyorkhistoryblog.org/2018/03/12/ned-sherman-early-african-american-mayor/ |title=Ned Sherman: Early African-American Mayor |first=Richard |last=White |date=March 12, 2018 |publisher=The New York History Blog |access-date=September 2, 2018 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://tree.clevelandhistoricalsociety.com/getperson.php?personID=I464&tree=CHSTree01 |title=Edward Sherman |work=Northshore Roots |publisher=Cleveland Historical Society |access-date=September 2, 2018 }}</ref>


== 1880s == == 1880s ==

* '''1888'''
=== 1887 ===
::First African-American mayor of a predominately white U.S. town, and of a Western U.S. town: ], ]<ref>, accessed 3 Aug 2008</ref>
* Founding mayor: Columbus H. Boger, ]<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.townofeatonville.org/about/ | title=About }}</ref>

=== 1888 ===
* First African American to be elected to the office of mayor in California and probably the first elected mayor in the Western United States: ], ]<ref name=":5">{{Cite book |last=Lapp |first=Rudolph M. |url=https://archive.org/details/blacksingoldrush0000lapp/page/258/mode/2up |title=Blacks in Gold Rush California |publisher=Yale University Press |year=1977 |isbn=0-300-01988-2 |location=New Haven |pages=112, 189, 253, 259}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{Cite web |last=Gardner |first=Eric |date=31 May 2013 |title=Duplex, Edward P. |url=https://doi.org/10.1093/acref/9780195301731.013.36744 |url-access=subscription |access-date=2022-07-30 |website=Oxford African American Studies Center |doi=10.1093/acref/9780195301731.013.36744|isbn=978-0-19-530173-1 }}</ref>

=== 1899 ===
* Founding mayor of ]; S.L. David

==1900s==

=== 1905 ===
* Founding mayor of ]: T. B. Armstrong

==1910s==

=== 1918 ===
* ] of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first= |last= |authorlink= |title=The Saga of Chicago's Only Negro Town |newspaper=]|date=October 15, 1938 |url= https://www.newspapers.com/clip/92642633/the-pittsburgh-courier/ |quote=...according to state historians, acquired the unique distinction of being the only municipality of its kind in the so-called far north, being entirely governed by coloured officials.}}</ref>

==1920s==

=== 1926 ===
* ] became a self-governing community in 1926 and has elected African-American mayors since its inception.


== 1960s == == 1960s ==
* '''1966'''
::First African-American mayor of a U.S. city: ], ] (appointed by city commission)


=== 1964 ===
* '''1967'''
* ] of ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of a large U.S. city: ] (])
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American appointed mayor of ]: ] (see also: 1975)


=== 1966 ===
* '''1968'''
::First African American elected ]: ]<ref name=mtimes>{{cite news|first=Gwen|last=Orel|title=Matthew G. Carter, Montclair's first African American mayor, dies at 98 |url=http://www.northjersey.com/news/143858036_Matthew_Carter_dies.html?page=all |work=] |publisher=] |date=2012-03-22 |accessdate=2012-03-31}}</ref> * ] of ]: ]<ref name="pgy">{{cite web |url=http://politicalgraveyard.com/geo/MI/ofc/flint.html |title=List of Flint City Mayors |access-date=February 9, 2009 |work=Political Graveyards.com |publisher=Lawrence (Larry) Kestenbaum}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |last=Kabbany |first=Jennifer |date=June 26, 2010 |title=Lake Elsinore: Juneteenth celebration draws families, friends |work=The San Diego Union Tribune |url=https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sdut-lake-elsinore-juneteenth-celebration-draws-2010jun26-story.html |access-date=2022-07-22}}</ref>
::First African American mayor of a ] city: ], ]
* ] of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Guy |last=McCarthy |title= City of Milpitas Tribute to Former Mayor Ben F. Gross: Civil Rights, Union Leader |newspaper=]|date=February 22, 2013 |url=https://patch.com/california/milpitas/city-of-milpitas-tribute-to-former-mayor-ben-f-gross-75a5c5c40c |accessdate=}}</ref>
::First African American elected mayor of a predominantly white southern city: ], ]<ref>, North Carolina Utilities Commission, accessed 25 May 2008</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: DuBois McGee <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ivpressonline.com/news/local/community/in-1966-el-centro-welcomed-the-citys-first-african-american-mayor/article_37c578e2-04fd-52dc-9a2f-5e775709ad2c.html|title=In 1966, El Centro welcomed the city's first African-American mayor|first=SANDY SIERRA &#124; Staff|last=Writer|website=Imperial Valley Press Online|date=January 19, 2015 }}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2008-06-23 |title=Careers Beginning & Ending - TIME |url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,834982,00.html |access-date=2024-07-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080623171644/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,834982,00.html |archive-date=June 23, 2008 }}</ref>


=== 1967 ===
* '''1969'''
* ] of ]: ]<ref>Hatcher, Richard G. (1933– ) | The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed. (n.d.). Retrieved June 24, 2016, from http://www.blackpast.org/aah/hatcher-richard-g-1933
::First African American elected mayor of a ] city: ], ]<ref>, Chicago: University of Illinois, 1990, p.26</ref>
</ref>
* ] of a large U.S. city, ]: ]
* ] of ]: ] (see also: 1975)
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>Robinson, Veronica (September 4, 2009). "John Burton, One of the First African American Mayors in Michigan". ]. ypsigleanings.aadl.org. Retrieved June 9, 2017.</ref>

=== 1968 ===
* ] of ]: ]<ref name=mtimes>{{cite news|first=Gwen|last=Orel|title=Matthew G. Carter, Montclair's first African American mayor, dies at 98 |url=http://www.northjersey.com/news/143858036_Matthew_Carter_dies.html?page=all |work=] |publisher=] |date=March 22, 2012 |access-date=March 31, 2012}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of a ] city: ], ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of a predominantly white Southern city: ], ]<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080613200713/http://www.ncuc.commerce.state.nc.us/overview/uclee.htm |date=June 13, 2008 }}, North Carolina Utilities Commission. Retrieved May 25, 2008</ref>

=== 1969 ===
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>, Chicago: University of Illinois, 1990, p.26</ref>
* ] of ]: ]
* ] of ]: ]<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://newjerseyglobe.com/trailblazer/trailblazers-11-black-politicians-from-n-j-you-should-know-about/|title=Trailblazers: 11 Black politicians from New Jersey you should know about|first=David|last=Wildstein|date=January 17, 2022|website=New Jersey Globe}}</ref>
* ] of ]: ]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KN4DAAAAMBAJ&dq=Ebony+Black+Mayors+1970&pg=PA94 | title=Ebony | date=November 1973 | publisher=Johnson Publishing Company }}</ref>


== 1970s == == 1970s ==
* '''1970'''
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American appointed mayor of ]: ]<ref> City of Wichita</ref>
::First African-American elected mayor of ]: ]<ref> at the ] Libraries ] Research Library</ref>


=== 1970 ===
* '''1971'''
::First African American appointed mayor of ]: ] (see also: 1973) * First African American to be elected ] of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* ] of ]: A. Price Woodard<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100528162532/http://www.wichita.gov/Government/CityCouncil/Mayor/PreviousMayors/1950-1989.htm |date=May 28, 2010 }} City of Wichita</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Robert C. Caldwell<ref> at the ] Libraries ] Research Library</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: George J. Phillips<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NXgOAQAAMAAJ&q=Chesilhurst,+New+Jersey+african+american+mayor+George+J.+Phillips | title=Black Faces in High Places: Negroes in Government | isbn=9780153710735 | last1=Edmonds | first1=Helen G. | year=1971 | publisher=Harcourt Brace Jovanovich }}</ref>
* First African American to be appointed mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Bob |last=Andrew |authorlink= |title= Carson Council Names Smith as City's First Negro Mayor |newspaper=]|date=April 22, 1970 |url= https://www.newspapers.com/clip/108858741/carson-council-names-smith-as-citys/ |via=]}}</ref>


=== 1971 ===
* '''1972'''
* ] of ] since the ]: ]<ref name=Rausch>{{cite news|url=https://www.gainesville.com/article/LK/20040727/News/604163869/GS|newspaper=] |title= Neil Butler, politician |date=July 27, 2004|first=Paula|last=Rausch }}</ref>
::First African-American mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be appointed mayor of ]: ] (see also: 1973)
* First African-American ]: Walter Scott Taylor<ref name="NYT-WST-Obit">{{cite news |last=Brooke |first=James |date=June 18, 1984 |title=Rev. Walter Taylor, ex-mayor in Jersey led drive for rights |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/06/18/obituaries/rev-walter-taylor-ex-mayor-in-jersey-led-drive-for-rights.html |work=The New York Times |location=New York City |access-date=October 6, 2017|quote=The Rev. Walter Scott Taylor, a civil-rights leader and the first black mayor of Englewood, N.J., died of cancer Saturday at Englewood Hospital. He was 67 years old.}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]


=== 1972 ===
::First African-American mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ] and first African-American mayor of a state capital: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: Andrew Hayden
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be appointed mayor of ]: Benjamin Day<ref>{{Cite web|first= |last= |authorlink= |title= Leavenworth's First Black Mayor Benjamin Day|website=City of Leavenworth, Kansas|date=|url= https://www.leavenworthks.org/community/page/leavenworths-first-black-mayor-benjamin-day#:~:text=Benjamin%20Day%2C%20lifelong%20educator%2C%20was,one%20year%20later%20in%201972. |via=}}</ref>


* '''1973''' === 1973 ===
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of a city in Georgia, ]: Richmond D. Hill<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/GPO-CRECB-1983-pt7/pdf/GPO-CRECB-1983-pt7-2-2.pdf |title=Voting Rights Act Progress |first=Ernest |last=Hollings |author-link=Fritz Hollings |date=April 14, 1983 |work=] |pages=8628–8629 |access-date=September 28, 2018 |quote=... the Honorable Richmond Daniel Hill, mayor of Greenville, Ga., and, incidentally, the first elected black mayor of Georgia, will be honored upon his retirement from public life. }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://mwv.stparchive.com/Archive/MWV/MWV09202002P04.php |title=Plan to Attend Special Dedication |first=Rubye |last=Byrd |date=September 20, 2002 |work=Meriwether Vindicator |access-date=September 28, 2018 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://mwv.stparchive.com/Archive/MWV/MWV10042002P02.php |title=Greenville Takes Pride in Richmond Hill Dedication |date=October 4, 2002 |work=Meriwether Vindicator |access-date=September 28, 2018 }}</ref>
::First African American elected mayor of a major Southern city: ], ]<ref>{{cite web|first=Lawrence|last=Kestenbaum|title=Mayors of Atlanta, Georgia |publisher=The Political Graveyard |date=|url=http://www.politicalgraveyard.com/geo/GA/ofc/atlanta.html|accessdate=2008-03-07}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of a major Southern city: ], ]<ref>{{cite web|first=Lawrence|last=Kestenbaum|title=Mayors of Atlanta, Georgia |publisher=The Political Graveyard |url=http://www.politicalgraveyard.com/geo/GA/ofc/atlanta.html|access-date=March 7, 2008}}</ref>
::First African American elected mayor of a major Western city: ], ]
::First African American woman mayor of a major ]: ], ] * First African American to be elected mayor of a major Western city: ], Los Angeles, California
::First African American elected mayor of Grand Rapids, Michigan: ] (see also: 1971) * First African-American female mayor: ], ]<ref name="Jet-Foley-21Jun1973"/>
* First African-American female mayor of a major ] and ]: ], ]<ref name="Jet-Davis-21Jun1973">{{cite journal |editor1-first=John H. |editor1-last=Johnson |date=June 21, 1973 |title=City near Los Angeles elects woman as mayor |journal=Jet |volume=45 |issue=13 |page=17 |publisher=Johnson Publishing Company, Inc. |location=Chicago, Illinois | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qK8DAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA17 | access-date=November 18, 2018 }}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of Grand Rapids, Michigan: ] (see also: 1971)


=== 1974 ===
* '''1975'''
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Oscar Du Conge<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wacoheartoftexas.com/heritage/african-american-heritage/|title=African-American Heritage – Waco & The Heart of Texas|website=wacoheartoftexas.com|language=en-US|access-date=October 25, 2018}}</ref>
::First African American elected mayor, and first elected mayor, of ]: ] (see also: 1967)
* First African American to be appointed mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American woman to be elected mayor of ]: Ada B. Evans<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.parkcoarchives.org/remembering-ada-b-evans-and-her-legacy-on-the-south-park-heritage-experience/|title=Remembering Ada B. Evans, the First African American Mayor in Colorado and Her Legacy in Park County, Colorado on The South Park Heritage Experience|website=parkcoarchives.org|date=July 7, 2020 |language=en-US|access-date=June 7, 2022}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Edward Tolbert<ref name="auto" />
* First African American to be elected mayor of ] and first African-American mayor in ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Elwood Hampton<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nj.com/gloucester-county/2018/01/elwood_hampton_paulsboro.html | title=Elwood Hampton, Paulsboro's first black mayor and 'family man' dies at 93 | date=January 23, 2018 }}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Tyrone Barnes
* First African-American mayor of ] and first African-American mayor in New York State: Everett Holmes<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.proquest.com/openview/27d6eef0cbee517d7b269de9d0d2281d/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=37748 | title=A Tribute to Everett Holmes: New York State's First Black Mayor | website=] }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=141337 | title=Everett Holmes Historical Marker }}</ref>


=== 1975 ===
* '''1977'''
* First African American to be elected mayor, and first elected mayor, of Washington, D.C.: ] (see also: 1967)
::First African American mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Explorations in Black Leadership |publisher=University of Virginia Institute for Public History |url=http://www.virginia.edu/publichistory/bl/index.php?uid=22|accessdate=2010-06-14}}</ref> (Note: elected from within nine City Council members; changed to general election in 2003)
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|title= Nat Trives: The Long View Of Santa Monica |newspaper=]|date=February 9, 2021 |url=https://smmirror.com/2014/01/nat-trives-the-long-view-of-santa-monica/ |access-date=}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ] and first African-American mayor in ]: ]<ref name=Daniel>{{Cite news|first=Trenton |last=Daniel |title=First Black Mayor in Dade |newspaper=]|date= July 27, 2004|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/90032657/the-miami-herald/ |accessdate=}}</ref>


=== 1976 ===
* '''1978'''
* First African American to be elected mayor of ] and first African American to be elected mayor in the state of Idaho: Thomas L. Purce<ref>{{Cite web|first=Dwayne |last=Mack |title= Thomas L. Purce (1946– ) |website=blackpast.org|date=November 15, 2010 |url= https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/purce-thomas-l-1946/ }}</ref>
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: Oscar Lawson<ref>{{Cite web|title=Past Mayors |website=] government website|url= https://www.ci.seaside.ca.us/696/Past-Mayors |accessdate=December 2, 2021}}</ref>
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: John W. Joseph<ref>{{Cite news|title=Readers Nominate Top Citizens: John W. Joseph |newspaper=] |date=January 1, 2000 |url= https://www.newspapers.com/clip/97906396/daily-world/ |accessdate=December 2, 2021}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor in New Mexico and first African-American mayor of ]: ]


=== 1977 ===
* '''1979'''
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Explorations in Black Leadership |publisher=University of Virginia Institute for Public History |url=http://www.virginia.edu/publichistory/bl/index.php?uid=22|access-date=June 14, 2010}}</ref> (Note: elected from within nine City Council members; changed to general election in 2003)
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]

=== 1978 ===
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]

=== 1979 ===
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be appointed mayor of ]: Leo E. Jackson
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: James R. Davis


== 1980s == == 1980s ==
* '''1981'''
::First African American elected ]: ]<ref name=pi>{{cite news|first=Reity|last=O'Brien|title=Melvin R. "Randy" Primas Jr., Camden's first African American mayor, dies at 62 |url=http://articles.philly.com/2012-03-04/news/31121717_1_mayor-three-times-abscam-economic-recovery-efforts |work=]|date=2012-03-04|accessdate=2012-03-11}}</ref>
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]


=== 1980 ===
* '''1982'''
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Kate |last= Bradshaw |authorlink= |title= Remembering Billy Ray White |newspaper=]|date=February 12, 2018 |url= https://almanacnews.com/news/2018/02/12/remembering-billy-ray-white |via=}}</ref>
::First African American appointed mayor of ]: ]


=== 1981 ===
* '''1983'''
* First African American to be elected ]: ]<ref name=pi>{{cite news|first=Reity|last=O'Brien|title=Melvin R. "Randy" Primas Jr., Camden's first African American mayor, dies at 62 |url=http://articles.philly.com/2012-03-04/news/31121717_1_mayor-three-times-abscam-economic-recovery-efforts |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120308113214/http://articles.philly.com/2012-03-04/news/31121717_1_mayor-three-times-abscam-economic-recovery-efforts |url-status=dead |archive-date=March 8, 2012 |work=]|date=March 4, 2012|access-date=March 11, 2012}}</ref>
::First African American elected ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected ], and first African American elected mayor in ]: Everett C. Lattimore<ref>{{cite web |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-bYDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA13 |title=Plainfield, N.J., Elects Its First Black Mayor |date=December 10, 1981 |work=Jet |access-date=September 20, 2016 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/02/21/obituaries/everett-lattimore-63-ex-new-jersey-mayor.html | title=Everett Lattimore, 63, Ex-New Jersey Mayor | newspaper=The New York Times | date=February 21, 1991 }}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Charles E. Bussey Jr.<ref>, Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture.</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Lemuel Geathers
* First African-American ]: ]


=== 1982 ===
* '''1984'''
* First African American to succeed to the office of mayor of ] after the resignation of his predecessor: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first= Bill|last=Dries |title=Patterson's Legacy In Local Politics Looms Large |newspaper=]|date=June 28, 2011 |url= https://www.memphisdailynews.com/news/2011/jun/28/pattersons-legacy-in-local-politics-looms-large/print |quote=Patterson became mayor in 1982 because he was council chairman at the time and thus next in the line of succession in the city charter. The charter, which since has been changed, set a time limit on the council chairman’s time in the office before the mayor’s office passed to the city’s chief administrative officer.}}</ref>
::First African American elected ]: ]
::First African American elected ]: ] * First African-American mayor of ]: Bernard E. Brooks
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First female African-American mayor in the state of Florida and first female ] of ]: Helen L. Miller


=== 1983 ===
* '''1987'''
::First African American appointed mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected ]: ]


=== 1984 ===
* '''1988'''
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* '''1989'''
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be appointed mayor of ]: ]

::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]
=== 1985 ===
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]<ref name=sfc>{{cite news|first=Carolyn|last=Jones |title=George Livingston, Richmond's 1st black elected mayor |url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2012/01/10/BALF1MNF43.DTL |work=] |publisher=|date=2012-01-11 |accessdate=2012-01-20}}</ref>
* First African American to be appointed mayor of ]: John W. Morrow Jr.<ref>{{Cite news|first=Brandee A. |last= Thomas |title=Gainesvilles first black mayor paved the way for equality |newspaper=The Champion|date=February 27, 2011 |url=https://www.gainesvilletimes.com/life/life-top-stories/gainesvilles-first-black-mayor-paved-the-way-for-equality/ }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title= This marker and plaza proudly acknowledges the significant contributions of John William Morrow, Jr., and countless citizens for the betterment of this community. |website=HMdb.org |url=https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=25993 |access-date=January 23, 2021}}</ref>
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American to be appointed mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Elise |last=Cose |title=Black versus Brown |newspaper=]|date=July 2, 2006 |url= https://www.newsweek.com/black-versus-brown-112723 |accessdate=}}</ref>
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ], and first African American elected mayor in New York: ]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://patch.com/new-york/mountvernonny/ronald-blackwood-former-mayor-mount-vernon |title=Ronald Blackwood: First Black Mayor Elected in New York |first=Lanning |last=Taliaferro |date=February 25, 2017 |work=] |access-date=February 27, 2017 }}</ref>
* First African American to be appointed mayor of ] and first African-American appointed mayor in the state of Tennessee: Willie B. Baker<ref>{{Cite news|title= Willie B. Baker |newspaper=]|date=September 20, 2012 |url=https://www.columbiadailyherald.com/article/20120920/OBITUARIES/309209957 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=DuBois |title=A RESOLUTION to recognize Mount Pleasant Mayor Willie Baker on the occasion of his retirement. HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION 667 |website=]|date=2007–2008 |url=http://www.legislature.state.tn.us/bills/105/Bill/HJR0667.PDF }}</ref>

=== 1986 ===
* First African-American and first female mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.lva.virginia.gov/exhibits/political/jessie_rattley.htm|title=Jessie M. Rattley|website=lva.virginia.gov|language=en|access-date=October 25, 2018}}</ref>
* First African American to be appointed ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first= Lee|last=Harris |authorlink= |title=New Mayor Takes Seat from Angry Colleague |newspaper=]|date=December 18, 1986 |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/92911374/the-los-angeles-times/ |accessdate=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|first= |last= |authorlink= |title=City Council Elects Wells as First Female Mayor |newspaper=]|date=January 12, 1989 |url= https://www.newspapers.com/clip/92916168/the-los-angeles-times/ |quote=Wells, 42, is the first Black woman....}}</ref>

=== 1987 ===
* First African-American woman to be elected mayor of a major city ]: ]
* First African American to succeed to the office of mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite web|title= 2003–2007 James Hayes |website=]|date= October 8, 2015|url=https://www.alaska.edu/uajourney/regents/2003-2011-james-hayes/ }}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>Campbell, Cory. "Moss, Harold (1929– )". ]. Retrieved June 9, 2017.</ref>
* First African-American female and first female mayor of ]: ]

=== 1988 ===
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Robert L. Brown
* First African American acting ]: Fred L. Conley
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Robert Walker<ref>{{Cite news|first=Keith |last=Phillips |authorlink= |title= HistoryBlack Excellence: Robert Walker, Vicksburg’s first black mayor |newspaper=]|date=February 11, 2021 |url=https://vicksburgnews.com/black-excellence-robert-walker-vicksburgs-first-black-mayor/ |via=|archive-url=| archive-date=}}</ref>

=== 1989 ===
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref name="sfc">{{cite news|first=Carolyn|last=Jones |title=George Livingston, Richmond's 1st black elected mayor |url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2012/01/10/BALF1MNF43.DTL |work=] |date=January 11, 2012 |access-date=January 20, 2012}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to succeed to the office of mayor of ], Louisiana, after the ] of his predecessor: Robert T. Tobin
* First African American to be elected ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: James Busby<ref>{{Cite news|first=Andrew |last=Caravella |authorlink= |title= Busby breaks down his time as Victorville's first Black mayor|newspaper=]|date=February 15, 2022 |url= https://www.hddailynews.com/news/local/busby-breaks-down-his-time-as-victorvilles-first-black-mayor/article_fe9b79a2-8e86-11ec-b339-87cb30209d69.html |via=}}</ref>


== 1990s == == 1990s ==
*'''1990'''
::First African American elected ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] <ref>{{cite web|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=2b0DAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA38&dq=Michael+Morgan&hl=en&ei=YgN4TpOEM8ihtwe4j_mhDA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-thumbnail&resnum=4&ved=0CEsQ6wEwAw#v=onepage&q=Michael%20Morgan&f=false |title=Jet - Google Books |publisher=Books.google.com |date=1990-02-19 |accessdate=2012-10-25}}</ref>


=== 1990 ===
* '''1991'''
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Leander R. "Lee" Morgan<ref>{{cite web |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2b0DAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA38 |title=Society World |date=February 19, 1990 |page=38 |work=] |access-date=August 22, 2016 }}</ref>
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: M.W. Thornhill Jr.<ref>Gore, Sherese, , ''The News & Advance'', July 3, 2016.</ref>
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American woman elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of New York City: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Michael G. Steele


=== 1991 ===
* '''1993'''
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American to be appointed mayor of ]: Henry Hearns
* First African-American woman to be elected mayor of Washington, D.C.: ]
* First African-American ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: Leon F. Johnson <ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nj.com/salem/2010/03/leon_f_sarge_johnson_salem_cit.html | title=Leon F. 'Sarge' Johnson, Salem City's first African American mayor, to be laid to rest Saturday | date=March 6, 2010 }}</ref>
* First African-American mayor elected in the state of ] as the mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news |date=April 3, 1991 |title=Mayoral races top area city elections |work=The Capital Times |location=Madison, Wisconsin |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/110505508/mayoral-races-top-area-city-elections/ |access-date=2022-10-01 |via=]}}</ref>


=== 1992 ===
* '''1994'''
::First African American and first woman elected mayor of ]: ] * First African-American male to be lected mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor in the state of ], as mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Troyer|first1=Eric|title='Nice guy' moves into City Hall|url=https://fairbanks-daily-news-miner.newspaperarchive.com/fairbanks-daily-news-miner/1992-12-28|access-date=December 4, 2018|work=]|date=December 28, 1992|page=A1|quote=In October, Hayes became the first black mayor of Fairbanks, winning a nearly uncontested election with more than 80 percent of the vote. He had token opposition from ] Bill Preising.}}</ref>


=== 1993 ===
* '''1995'''
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of ]:] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American and first woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* '''1996'''
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African-American woman and first woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]


=== 1995 ===
* '''1997'''
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]

=== 1996 ===
* First African American to be elected ], California: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ], Louisiana: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Abram "Abe" McGull<ref>{{Cite web|last=Zhu|first=Alissa|title=Growing list of council hopefuls includes Springfield's first openly LGBTQ candidate, more|url=https://www.news-leader.com/story/news/local/ozarks/2018/12/17/growing-list-council-hopefuls-include-first-openly-lgbtq-candidate/2304128002/|access-date=October 30, 2020|website=Springfield News-Leader|language=en-US}}</ref>

=== 1997 ===
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.blackpast.org/aaw/daniels-preston-1945|title=Daniels, Preston A. (1945– ) {{!}} The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed|website=www.blackpast.org|date=April 16, 2014 |language=en|access-date=October 25, 2018}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to succeed to the office of mayor of ], after the resignation of his predecessor: ]<ref>{{Cite web|first= Hillary |last=Mannion |title= Leon Young |website=Colorado Springs Pioneer Museum|url=https://www.cspm.org/articles/leon-young/ |access-date=January 24, 2021}}</ref>
* First African-born black mayor in the United States, elected as mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|title=FBI Executes Search Warrant at East Cleveland City Hall |newspaper=]|date= December 4, 2003|url=https://newspaperarchive.com/dover-new-philadelphia-times-reporter-dec-04-2003-p-2/ |quote=He became the first black, African-born mayor in the United States when he was elected in 1997, according to the Atlanta-based National Conference of Black Mayors}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Jack Sims Jr.<ref>{{Cite news|first= Leah|last=Mikulich |authorlink= |title= Coatesville Native — the First African-American Mayor of This Small City in Suburban D.C. — Dies at 71 |newspaper=]|date=May 8, 2022 |url= https://vista.today/2022/05/coatesville-native-african-american-mayor/ |via=}}</ref>

=== 1998 ===
* First African-American mayor of ]: R. C. Horn<ref>Besson, Eric, , ''Beaumont Enterprise'', August 2, 2016.</ref>
* First African-American female to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American and first female mayor of ]: Rosa Mae Scott Jones

=== 1999 ===
* First African-American mayor of ], Louisiana: Clarence R. Fields (became interim mayor in 1999; was elected to a partial term in 2000 and re-elected to full terms in 2002, 2006, 2010, and 2014)
* First African-American mayor of ], Ohio: Thomas O. Shores
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]


== 2000s == == 2000s ==
* '''2000'''
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]


=== 2000 ===
* '''2001'''
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African-American elected Mayor of ]: ]<ref>McLaughlin, Lacey '']'' July 13, 2011 Retrieved August 21, 2011</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African-American woman mayor of major Southern city, and first woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{cite web|first1=Josh|last1=Fecht|first2=Andrew|last2=Stevens|title=Shirley Franklin: Mayor of Atlanta|publisher=City Mayors |date=2007-11-14|url=http://www.citymayors.com/usa/atlanta.html|accessdate=2008-01-27}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Terry Johnson<ref>{{Cite news|first= Lola|last=Sherman |title= From the Archives: First Black mayor in county history took office 20 years ago |newspaper=]|date=December 7, 2020 |url= https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/local-history/story/2020-12-07/from-the-archives-first-black-mayor-in-county-history-took-office-20-years-ago }}</ref>
::First African American and first woman elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor in the state of ] as mayor of ]: LaVertha Gotier<ref>{{Cite news|first=Ruffin |last=Provost |title= Candidates downplay race, gender issues |newspaper=]|date= July 17, 2006|url= https://billingsgazette.com/news/state-and-regional/wyoming/candidates-downplay-race-gender-issues/article_f4ca1e7f-3728-5d7d-ace7-2a0f871e917f.html }}</ref>


=== 2001 ===
* '''2002'''
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>McLaughlin, Lacey {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117141818/http://www.jacksonfreepress.com/index.php/print_view/46795 |date=January 17, 2012 }} '']'' July 13, 2011. Retrieved August 21, 2011</ref>
::First African-American woman elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American female mayor of a major Southern city, and first woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{cite web|first1=Josh|last1=Fecht|first2=Andrew|last2=Stevens|title=Shirley Franklin: Mayor of Atlanta|publisher=City Mayors |date=November 14, 2007|url=http://www.citymayors.com/usa/atlanta.html|access-date=January 27, 2008}}</ref>
::First African-American elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American and first woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American elected mayor of ]: ]<ref name="campusecho">{{cite news |first=Mike |last=Williams |title=Two alumni win mayoral elections |url=http://web.nccu.edu/campus/echo/archive4-0102/c-mayor.html |work=Campus Echo |date=December 6, 2001 |access-date=June 13, 2014 |archive-date=January 8, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090108205947/http://web.nccu.edu/campus/echo/archive4-0102/c-mayor.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* First African-American female ] to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref name="twsPressRegister">{{cite web
| url= http://www.pressregister.com/article_773268ac-9c1f-5bc0-acbd-dadd467b2f44.html
| archive-url= https://archive.today/20140923135819/http://www.pressregister.com/article_773268ac-9c1f-5bc0-acbd-dadd467b2f44.html
| url-status= dead
| archive-date= September 23, 2014
| title= At the RNC with Party Chair Ed Gillespie
| publisher= Press Register
| date= July 15, 2002
| access-date= September 23, 2014
| quote= ...Brown is proud of being the first African-American female Republican to be elected mayor – not only in Mississippi, but also the United States – ...
| author= Donald Adderton
}}</ref>
* First African-American ]: ]<ref>{{cite news|title=Jersey City Mayor Glenn Cunningham: A life filled with firsts|url=http://www.nj.com/jerseyjournal150/2017/04/jersey_city_mayor_glenn_cunningham_a_life_filled_w.html|access-date=February 19, 2018|work=The Star-Ledger|date=April 24, 2017}}</ref>
* First African-American female to be appointed mayor of ]: Myrtle Figueras<ref>{{Cite web|title= Faces of Hall County: Myrtle Figueras |website=AbernathyCochranGroup|date= May 29, 2015|url= https://abernathycochran.com/faces-of-hall-county-myrtle-figueras/ |access-date=January 21, 2021}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Yvonne Beals<ref name=PastMayors/>


=== 2002 ===
* '''2003'''
::First African-American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African-American woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American elected by citizens as mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African-American elected mayor, and first elected mayor, of ]: ]


=== 2003 ===
* '''2004'''
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected by citizens as mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor, and first elected mayor, of ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]<ref></ref>


=== 2004 ===
* '''2005'''
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] *First African American to be elected mayor of ]: James N. Robbins, Sr.
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African-American mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Carl A. Redus Jr.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kark.com/news/business/news-corp-says-it-was-hacked-believed-to-be-linked-to-china/|title=News Corp. hacked, reporters targeted; believed China-linked|date=February 4, 2022}}</ref>
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African-American female to be elected mayor of ]: Mae Jackson<ref>, Encyclopedia.com.</ref>
* First African-American female to be appointed mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Saratha Goggins |website=ourcampaigns.com|url= https://www.ourcampaigns.com/CandidateDetail.html?CandidateID=95340 |accessdate=}}</ref>


=== 2005 ===
* '''2006'''
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American and first woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2009-jun-07-na-hometown-greenwood7-story.html|title=In Mississippi, race plays out in mayoral election|last=Fausset|first=Richard|date=June 7, 2009|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=October 25, 2018|language=en-US|issn=0458-3035}}</ref>
* First African American to succeed to the office of mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite web|title= Ernest Page – Political Leader and Orlando's First Black Mayor ONYX Publisher's Award |website=Community Steeple Media|date= October 4, 2019 |url= https://communitysteeple.com/lifestyles-people/848-ernest-page-political-leader-and-orlando-s-first-black-mayor-onyx-publisher-s-award-2.html|access-date=January 24, 2021}}</ref>


=== 2006 ===
* '''2007'''
:: First African American woman and first woman elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|title= Anderson mayor released from hospital after aneurysm |publisher=]|date= July 12, 2017|url=https://www.wrdw.com/content/news/Anderson-mayor-released-from-hospital-after-aneurysm-434082243.html |accessdate=}}</ref>
:: First African American elected mayor of ]: ]
:: First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African-American mayor of ]: Lois Gaston
:: First African American elected mayor of ]: Charles Tyson<ref name=ap11-10-09>, ] via NJ.com, November 10, 2009</ref> * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>Miller, Dave (May 13, 2012). "City owes Hancock thanks for his service". ]. Retrieved June 9, 2017.</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Henry Hearns


=== 2007 ===
* '''2008'''
:: First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African-American woman and first woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]
:: First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
:: First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Charles Tyson<ref name=ap11-10-09>, ] via NJ.com, November 10, 2009</ref>
:: First African American elected mayor of ]: ]
:: First African American mayor of ]: Earl Cook<ref>{{cite news | last = Rubin | first= Ann | url = http://www.ksdk.com/news/local/story.aspx?storyid=165312 | title = Festus swears-in first African-American mayor | publisher = ] News | date= January 21, 2009}}</ref>


=== 2008 ===
* '''2009'''
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ] * First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{cite news | last = Rivera | first= Laura | url = http://www.newsday.com/long-island/politics/300-watch-as-andrew-hardwick-sworn-in-as-freeport-mayor-1.1217854 | title = 300 watch as Andrew Hardwick sworn in as Freeport mayor | work = ] | date= April 6, 2009 | accessdate= 2009-11-4 | archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20110605153055/http://www.newsday.com/long-island/politics/300-watch-as-andrew-hardwick-sworn-in-as-freeport-mayor-1.1217854 | archivedate = June 5, 2011 | deadurl=no}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
::First African American and first woman elected mayor of ], and first African-American woman elected mayor in Utah: ]<ref>{{cite news | url = http://newsone.com/nation/meet-mia-love-utahs-first-african-american-mayor/ | title = Meet Mia Love, Utah’s First African-American Mayor | publisher=News One | date= November 6, 2009}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: Earl Cook<ref>{{cite news | last = Rubin | first= Ann | url = http://www.ksdk.com/news/local/story.aspx?storyid=165312 | title = Festus swears-in first African-American mayor | publisher = ] News | date= January 21, 2009}}</ref>
* First African American and first woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]

=== 2009 ===
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Andrew Hardwick<ref>{{cite news | last = Rivera | first= Laura | url = http://www.newsday.com/long-island/politics/300-watch-as-andrew-hardwick-sworn-in-as-freeport-mayor-1.1217854 | title = 300 watch as Andrew Hardwick sworn in as Freeport mayor | work = ] | date= April 6, 2009 | access-date= November 4, 2009 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110605153055/http://www.newsday.com/long-island/politics/300-watch-as-andrew-hardwick-sworn-in-as-freeport-mayor-1.1217854 | archive-date = June 5, 2011 | url-status=live}}</ref>
* First African-American woman to be elected mayor of ]: Xzavier Montgomery-Wright<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ww2.gazette.net/stories/02182010/collnew181053_32549.php |title=History maker |first=Elahe |last=Izadi |date=February 18, 2010 |work=] |access-date=August 22, 2016 }}</ref>
* First African American and first woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref> ] Government, accessed May 21, 2022.</ref>


== 2010s == == 2010s ==
* '''2010'''
::First African-American and first African-American woman elected mayor of ]: Acquanetta Warren <ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.blackvoicenews.com/news/45249-acquanetta-warren-becomes-fontanas-first-black-mayor.html/ | title = Acquanetta Warren Becomes Fontana's First Black Mayor | publisher=Black Voice News | date= November 4, 2010}}</ref>


=== 2010 ===
* '''2011'''
* First African-American woman to be elected mayor of ]: Acquanetta Warren<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.blackvoicenews.com/news/45249-acquanetta-warren-becomes-fontanas-first-black-mayor.html/ | title = Acquanetta Warren Becomes Fontana's First Black Mayor | publisher = Black Voice News | date = November 4, 2010 | access-date = January 17, 2013 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101214062217/http://blackvoicenews.com/news/45249-acquanetta-warren-becomes-fontanas-first-black-mayor.html | archive-date = December 14, 2010 | url-status = dead | df = mdy-all }}</ref>
::First African American elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>, '']'', May 18, 2011</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Albert B. Kelly<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.cityofbridgeton.com/kelly2.php | title=City of Bridgeton, New Jersey - Honorable Mayor Albert B Kelly }}</ref>
*First African American to be elected ] of ]: ]


=== 2011 ===
* '''2012'''
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>, '']'', May 18, 2011</ref>
::First African-American Mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]
::First African-American Mayor of ]: ]<ref>, "]", December 26, 2012</ref>
* First African-American woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first= Cyreia |last= Sandlin |title=Edna Jackson's historic journey to Savannah Mayor |publisher=]|date=February 19, 2020 |url=https://www.wtoc.com/2020/02/19/edna-jacksons-historic-journey-savannah-mayor/ }}</ref>


==See also== === 2012 ===
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]
{{Portal|African American}}
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first= Paul |last=Burgarino |title= Antioch's first black mayor, Wade Harper, looks to lead city after years of racial unrest |newspaper=]|date= December 5, 2012|url= https://www.mercurynews.com/2012/12/05/antiochs-first-black-mayor-wade-harper-looks-to-lead-city-after-years-of-racial-unrest/ }}</ref>
* First African-American and first female mayor of ]: Louvenia Diane Lumpkin<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.selmatimesjournal.com/2012/08/29/voters-make-history-in-orrville/ |title=Voters Make History in Orrville |date=August 29, 2012 |work=] |access-date=November 29, 2017 }}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American woman and first woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>, ''HuffPost'', January 9, 2012.</ref>

=== 2013 ===
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]

=== 2014 ===
* First African-American mayor of ]: James C. Brown III<ref>{{Cite web|last=Times|first=Matthew WoodyThe Valdosta Daily|title=There's a new mayor in town|url=https://www.valdostadailytimes.com/news/local_news/there-s-a-new-mayor-in-town/article_f65dbf8a-ea71-52e5-bbaf-a42ffabe3ce7.html|access-date=June 1, 2021|website=Valdosta Daily Times|date=November 26, 2013 |language=en}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Kenneth J. Carson
* First African-American female mayor of ], and first woman: ]<ref>{{cite news |title=Toni Harp sworn in as 50th mayor of New Haven |url=https://www.nhregister.com/connecticut/article/Toni-Harp-sworn-in-as-50th-mayor-of-New-Haven-11378757.php |access-date=June 23, 2021 |work=New Haven Register |date=January 1, 2014}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American female mayor of ], Texas: ]<ref>, '']'', July 22, 2014</ref>
* First African-American woman to be elected mayor of ]: Ollie Tyler
* First African-American female ], as well as the first African-American female mayor of any municipality in ]: ]<ref name="brecord">{{cite news|first=Jeff|last=Green |title=Death of Teaneck Mayor Lizette Parker sends shock waves through Teaneck |url=http://www.northjersey.com/news/death-of-teaneck-mayor-lizette-parker-sends-shock-waves-through-teaneck-1.1551889 |work=] (]) |date=July 1, 2014 |access-date=April 25, 2016}}</ref>
* ] of ]: ], also second African-American mayor of Rochester.
* First African-American mayor of ]: Derek Armstead<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nj.com/union/2014/11/linden_mayor-elect_will_leave_county_job_serve_as_full_time_head_of_the_city.html | title=Armstead becomes Linden's first black mayor, will leave county job behind | date=November 7, 2014 }}</ref>

=== 2015 ===
* First African American and first African-American woman to be elected mayor of ]: Mary Moore<ref>{{cite news | url = http://frio-nuecescurrent.com/articles/2015/05/28/pearsall-city-council/ | title = PEARSALL CITY COUNCIL | publisher=Frio-Nueces Current | date= May 28, 2015}}</ref>
* First African American and first African-American woman to be elected mayor of ]: Barbara Blain-Bellamy<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.wmbfnews.com/story/30429586/barbara-blain-bellamy-elected-new-mayor-of-conway/ | title = Barbara Blain-Bellamy elected new Mayor of Conway | publisher=WorldNow and WMBF | date= November 3, 2015}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Rufus L Davis II<ref>{{cite news | url = http://wfxl.com/news/local/2015-southwest-georgia-election-results | title = 2015 Southwest Georgia Election Results |publisher= WFXL FOX 31 News | date = November 3, 2015}}</ref>
* First African-American woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American woman and first woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American and first African-American woman to be appointed as mayor of ]: Cynthia McGill Jackson

=== 2016 ===
* First African American to be elected mayor in ] and ]: Racquel Vasquez<ref>{{Cite news|first=Racquel |last=Vasquez |title=Commentary: Black and Brown Americans continue to experience systemic racism. It's in our history even here in Lemon Grove. |newspaper=]|date=July 23, 2020 |url= https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/opinion/commentary/story/2020-07-23/commentary-lemon-grove-mayor-systemic-racism |accessdate=|quote=Vasquez is the first Black woman mayor in Lemon Grove and in San Diego County (footnote by The San Diego Union-Tribune}}</ref>
* First African-American and first African-American female mayor of ]: Jo Ann Bennett Grimsley<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.dothaneagle.com/news/local/midland-city-mayor-denies-she-made-racially-charged-facebook-comment/article_e5d0f51c-6b0c-11e6-af36-77afbcac0113.html|title=Midland City mayor denies she made racially charged Facebook comment|last=Sailors|first=Jimmy|work=Dothan Eagle|access-date=October 25, 2018|language=en}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.antioch.edu/gslc/2016/05/11/first-african-american-mayor-in-norfolk/|title=Kenneth Alexander First African-American Mayor {{!}} AU GSLC|date=May 11, 2016|work=Antioch Graduate School of Leadership & Change|access-date=October 25, 2018|language=en-US}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.recordnet.com/news/20161108/this-is-history-now-michael-tubbs-becomes-citys-first-black-mayor |title='This is history now': Michael Tubbs becomes city's first black mayor |last=Phillips |first=Roger |website=recordnet.com |language=en |access-date=October 16, 2018}}</ref>
* First African American and first African-American woman to be elected as mayor of ]: Cynthia McGill Jackson
* First African American to be elected as mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Laurel |last= Morales|authorlink= |title=Flagstaff Elects Its First African-American Mayor |newspaper=]|date= November 10, 2016|url= https://www.azpm.org/s/43488-flagstaff-elects-its-first-african-american-mayor/ |via=}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Brian |last= Betherl |authorlink= |title= Williams announces he will not seek third term as Abilene mayor |newspaper=]|date=November 10, 2022 |url=https://www.reporternews.com/story/news/local/2022/11/10/williams-announces-he-will-not-seek-third-term-as-abilene-mayor/69630768007/ |via=}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: ], also first biracial mayor

=== 2017 ===
* First African American elected mayor of ]: Brenda Davis<ref>Williamson,
Jim, , ''Texarkana Gazette'', October 20, 2017.</ref>
* First African-American woman to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Emily K. |last= Coleman|title=Waukegan's first black mayor takes oath of office |newspaper=]|date= May 2, 2017|url= https://www.chicagotribune.com/suburbs/lake-county-news-sun/ct-lns-cunningham-sworn-in-st-0502-20170502-story.html }}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hon. Richard Irvin |website=City of ]|url=https://racinesmartcity.com/richard-irvin/ |access-date=January 3, 2021}}</ref>
* First African-American woman to succeed to the office of mayor of ]: Ruby Cotton
* First African-American and first female mayor of ]: Allison Madison<ref>{{Cite news|first=Derrion |last= Henderson |authorlink= |title= Mound City, IL elects first African American, female mayor |newspaper=]|date=April 6, 2017 |url=https://www.kfvs12.com/story/35091543/mound-city-il-elects-first-african-american-female-mayor/ |via=}}</ref>
* First African-American woman to be appointed as mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Jayed |last= Rahman |authorlink= |title= 'I'm up for the job,' says Paterson's next mayor Jane Williams-Warren |newspaper=Paterson Times|date=October 3, 2017 |url= https://patersontimes.com/2017/10/03/im-up-for-the-job-says-patersons-next-mayor-jane-williams-warren/ |accessdate=}}</ref>
* First African-American woman to be elected as mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Lee |last=Provost |title=Black trailblazers honored by Kankakee City Council |newspaper=]|date= February 19, 2020|url= https://www.daily-journal.com/news/local/black-trailblazers-honored-by-kankakee-city-council/article_dec5ee62-52c6-11ea-befb-975edcae007d.html |accessdate=}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Tasha Cerda, also the first native American mayor in the state of California
* First African-American mayor of ] and first African-American mayor in ]: Ryshonda Harper Beechem<ref>{{Cite news|first=Jimmie E. |last=Gates |authorlink= |title= Meet the first African-American mayor in this Mississippi county |newspaper=]|date=June 14, 2017 |url= https://www.clarionledger.com/story/news/politics/2017/06/14/first-african-american-mayor-majority-white-pelahatchie/392393001/ |via=}}</ref>

=== 2018 ===
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: James Nowlin
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/liberian-american-candidate-black-mayor-montana-article-1.3619163|title=Liberian-American candidate becomes first black mayor in Montana|date=November 8, 2017|work=Daily News|location=New York|access-date=November 9, 2017|language=en}}</ref>
* First African American to be appointed mayor of ]: ]<ref name=Bailey>{{Cite news|first=Jennifer |last=Bailey |title= Residents elect Williams as mayor |newspaper=]|date=April 3, 2019 |url= https://www.commercial-news.com/news/local_news/residents-elect-williams-as-mayor/article_c721e462-e3b3-5e5f-a104-04ee7708618d.html |accessdate=|quote=Williams, 41, and the other elected officials who won Tuesday night will be sworn in on May 7}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Mark Barbee <ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.inquirer.com/philly/news/pennsylvania/mark-barbee-mayor-bridgeport-pennsylvania-race-divide-20181012.html | title=Bridgeport elected its first black mayor. Then the town divided | date=October 12, 2018 }}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Mykale (Kelly) Garrett<ref>{{Cite web|first= |last= |authorlink= |title= Mykale (Kelly) Garrett – Brief Bio |website=Women Officials Network Foundation|date=|url=https://www.wonfoundation.net/mykale-kelly-garrett-ndash-brief-bio.html |via=}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Dion Bailey<ref name=PastMayors/>

=== 2019 ===
* First African American to be elected ]: Larry Wallace Jr.<ref>{{Cite news|first= |last= |authorlink= |title= Manor's first African American mayor takes office |newspaper=]|date=November 19, 2019 |url=https://www.kxan.com/news/local/manors-first-african-american-mayor-takes-office |via=}}</ref>
* First African-American woman and first openly gay person to be elected ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: Beverly White
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Frank Whitfield<ref>{{Cite news|first=Roosevelt |last=Leftwich |title= Celebrating Black History Month: Meet Elyria's first African American Mayor|newspaper=]|date=February 3, 2020 |url= https://fox8.com/news/celebrating-black-history-month-meet-elyrias-first-african-american-mayor/ }}</ref>
* First African American to be elected ] of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Timothy Ragland
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Barry Walker
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Patreice A. |last=Massey |title= Monique Owens makes history…Again! Becomes First Black Mayor of Eastpointe |newspaper=]|date=November 6, 2019 |url= https://michiganchronicle.com/2019/11/06/monique-owens-makes-history-again-becomes-first-black-mayor-of-eastpointe/#/?playlistId=0&videoId=0 }}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Chris Frye
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Thaddeus Hoffmeister
* First African-American mayor of, and first mayor elected by popular vote in, ]: Julian Lott (also president of Arkansas Black Mayors Association 2020–present)
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref name="Bailey" />
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{cite web| url =https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2019/jan/05/mayor-intent-on-progress-for-city-20190-1/| title = Fort Smith swears in its first black mayor; leader intent on progress for city, he says| date = January 5, 2019|access-date=December 19, 2022}}</ref>

==2020s==

=== 2020 ===
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Adrain Dudley
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Ronnie Williams, Jr.
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first= Rich |last= Prange|title=Corey Woods defeats incumbent to become Tempe's first African American mayor |publisher=]|date= March 11, 2020|url= https://www.12news.com/article/news/local/valley/corey-woods-defeats-incumbent-to-become-tempes-first-african-american-mayor/75-4badb019-2788-45c0-82c4-0cab638cf63c }}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first= Carrie|last= Pauling |title= Williamsport's new mayor discusses challenges and the positive impact he can make |newspaper=NorthcentralPa.com|date=January 9, 2020|url=https://www.northcentralpa.com/news/williamsports-new-mayor-discusses-challenges-and-the-positive-impact-he-can-make/article_6b3206c4-330a-11ea-bb08-bb4bab1891cb.html |accessdate=}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Neysa Fligor<ref>{{Cite news|first=Eric |last= He|authorlink= |title=Neysa Fligor blazes a trail as Los Altos' first Black mayor |newspaper=]|date=December 11, 2020|url=https://www.losaltosonline.com/news/neysa-fligor-blazes-a-trail-as-los-altos-first-black-mayor/article_7f81b7f8-077f-54fe-b836-150d1e635a54.html |accessdate=}}</ref>
* First elected African-American female mayor of ]: Lula Davis-Holmes
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Gerard Hudspeth
* First African American to be elected Mayor of ]: ]
* First elected African-American female mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lohud.com/story/news/local/westchester/mount-vernon/2020/01/01/shawyn-patterson-howard-mount-vernon-mayor/2789555001/|title=Shawyn Patterson-Howard, first woman elected mayor of Mount Vernon, sworn in to office|last=Bandler|first=Jonathan|date=January 1, 2020|website=lohud.com|language=en|access-date=April 18, 2020|archive-date=April 14, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200414163515/https://www.lohud.com/story/news/local/westchester/mount-vernon/2020/01/01/shawyn-patterson-howard-mount-vernon-mayor/2789555001/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Vergari|first=Mark|date=January 4, 2020|url=https://www.lohud.com/videos/news/local/westchester/mount-vernon/2020/01/04/shawyn-patterson-howard-sworn-mount-vernon-mayor/2815102001/|title=Shawyn Patterson-Howard sworn in as Mount Vernon Mayor|website=www.lohud.com|language=en|access-date=April 18, 2020|archive-date=April 15, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200415174627/https://www.lohud.com/videos/news/local/westchester/mount-vernon/2020/01/04/shawyn-patterson-howard-sworn-mount-vernon-mayor/2815102001/|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== 2021 ===
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Dylan |last= Suttles|title= Untapped potential: Alton's first Black mayor says he's ready |newspaper=]|date= April 9, 2021|url=https://www.thetelegraph.com/insider/article/Untapped-potential-Alton-s-first-Black-mayor-16089673.php |accessdate=}}</ref>
* First African American elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Ryan |last=Denham |title=Mwilambwe Comes Out On Top In 3-Way Bloomington Mayoral Race |publisher=]|date=April 26, 2021 |url= https://www.wglt.org/politics-and-government/2021-04-06/mwilambwe-comes-out-on-top-in-3-way-bloomington-mayoral-race |accessdate=}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|title=Thaddeus Jones becomes the first Black mayor of Calumet City; defeats incumbent Mayor Michelle Markiewicz |publisher=]|date= May 1, 2021|url=https://abc7chicago.com/election-results-city-of-calumet-the-mayor-black/10567600/|accessdate=}}</ref>
* First African American and first woman to serve as acting ]: ] (upon the resignation of ] to take the position of ] in the ]).<ref>{{Cite web|date=March 22, 2021|title=Kim Janey 'thrilled' to become Boston's first Black, first female mayor|url=https://www.wcvb.com/article/cityline-city-councilor-kim-janey-set-to-become-first-black-first-female-mayor-of-boston/35894990|access-date=March 22, 2021|publisher=WCVB|language=en}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first=Suzanne |last= Le Mignot |title= An Interview With Donna Johnson, Libertyville's First Black Woman Mayor |newspaper=]|date=May 23, 2021 |url=https://chicago.cbslocal.com/2021/05/23/libertyville-first-black-mayor-donna-johnson/ |accessdate=}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Nikylan Knapper<ref>{{Cite news|first=Evie |last= Hemphill |title= 'I Have To Do Something': Nikylan Knapper On Becoming Maplewood's 1st Black Mayor |newspaper=]|date=April 13, 2021 |url=https://news.stlpublicradio.org/show/st-louis-on-the-air/2021-04-13/nikylan-knapper-will-be-maplewoods-1st-black-mayor |accessdate=}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ], Pennsylvania: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite web |date=June 7, 2021 |title=Little Elm Mayor-Elect Curtis Cornelious Hopes Historic Victory Inspires Youth |website=] |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/dfw/news/little-elm-mayor-elect-curtis-cornelious-historic-victory-inspires-youth/ |access-date=March 13, 2022 |language=en-US}}</ref>
* First African-American woman to be elected ]: ]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/07/us/st-louis-mayoral-election-tishaura-jones.html |title=St. Louis Elects Its First Black Woman as Mayor |date=April 7, 2021 |last1=Bryson Taylor |first1=Derrick |last2=Morales |first2=Christina |website=] |access-date=May 9, 2021}}</ref>
* First African-American woman to be elected mayor of ]: Vivian MacKenzie<ref>{{cite news|url=https://brooklyn.news12.com/northern-westchester-voters-eye-race-for-peekskill-mayor|title=Vivian McKenzie declares victory in Peekskill mayoral race|publisher=News 12 Brooklyn|date=November 2, 2021|accessdate=May 21, 2022}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Samuel Snider
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Darrell Berry<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.wlox.com/2022/02/04/wiggins-makes-history-by-electing-first-african-american-mayor/|title=Wiggins makes history by electing first African-American mayor|first=Josh|last=Jackson|publisher=WLOX|date=February 8, 2022|accessdate=May 21, 2022}}</ref>
* First African American to be appointed mayor of ]: Travis Stovall
* First African American to be elected mayor, and first elected mayor, of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Kenya Johns<ref>{{Cite web |last=Suttles |first=Chrissy |date=2021-05-20 |title=Historic win: Beaver Falls set to elect first Black mayor after primary upset |url=https://www.timesonline.com/story/news/2021/05/20/beaver-falls-set-elect-first-black-mayor-primary-upset/5165132001/ |access-date=2024-10-12 |website=Beaver County Times |language=en-US}}</ref>

=== 2022 ===
* First African American to be elected ]: ]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.jsonline.com/in-depth/news/politics/2022/04/06/milwaukee-elects-first-black-mayor-decades-after-similar-cities/9470604002/|title=Milwaukee was decades behind similar cities in electing a Black mayor|first1=Yuriko|last1=Schumacher|first2=Alison|last2=Dirr|publisher=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel|date=April 6, 2022|accessdate=April 7, 2022}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected Mayor of ]: Tony Junious<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.wltx.com/article/news/community/town-of-summerton-elects-first-black-mayor-in-towns-south-carolina/101-33a6acb3-1178-42cf-a2b6-358d41a955da|title=First Black mayor elected in South Carolina town's history|first=Tai|last=Wong|publisher=WLTX|date=April 15, 2022|accessdate=May 21, 2022}}</ref>
* First woman to be elected mayor and first African-American mayor of ]: Rita Frealing<ref>{{cite web | url=https://gettysburgconnection.org/history-made-as-first-african-american-becomes-gettysburg-mayor/ | title=History made as first African American becomes Gettysburg Mayor | date=January 4, 2022 }}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor in the state of ] and first African American to be elected as mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first= |last= |authorlink= |title= Pat Spearman concedes to Pamela Goynes-Brown in North Las Vegas mayor race |newspaper=]|date=November 10, 2022 |url= https://www.ktnv.com/news/political/elections-local/pat-spearman-concedes-to-pamela-goynes-brown-in-north-las-vegas-mayor-race |via=}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Joe Harris Jr.<ref>{{Cite news|first=Imani |last= Williams |authorlink= |title= Mississippi County town elects first African American mayor |newspaper=]|date=November 10, 2022 |url= https://www.kait8.com/2022/11/11/mississippi-county-town-elects-first-african-american-mayor/ |via=}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Hollies Winston<ref>{{Cite news|first=JD|last= Duggan |authorlink= |title= Hollies Winston elected as Brooklyn Park's first Black mayor |newspaper=]|date=November 8, 2022 |url= https://sahanjournal.com/democracy-politics/hollies-winston-brooklyn-park-mayor-wynfred-russell-election-2022/ |via=}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: James J. H. Atkins<ref>{{Cite news|first=|last= |authorlink= |title= Atkins wins bid to become Danville's next mayor, Bottom will be next Judge-Executive |newspaper=]|date=November 8, 2022 |url= https://www.amnews.com/2022/11/08/atkins-wins-bid-to-become-danvilles-next-mayor/|via=}}</ref>
* First African-American ]: ]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2022-11-15/first-black-mayor-long-beach-rex-richardson | title=Long Beach to elect first Black mayor, Rex Richardson, after opponent concedes | website=] | date=November 15, 2022 }}</ref>
* First African-American woman to be elected as mayor of ]: ]
* First African-American mayor of ]: Daniel Lee<ref>{{Cite news|first=Kate |last=Cagle |authorlink= |title= Culver City's first Black mayor is a milestone for former sundown town |newspaper=]|date=January 20, 2022 |url= https://spectrumnews1.com/ca/la-west/politics/2022/01/21/culver-city-s-first-black-mayor-is-a-milestone-for-former-sundown-town |via=}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Natalie Rogers<ref name=PastMayors>{{Cite web|first=Margaret |last= Hetherwick|authorlink= |title=Santa Rosa chose its first Black mayor. Two big Bay Area cities still haven't |website=] government website|date=December 14, 2022 |url= https://www.sfexaminer.com/news/bay-area-news/first-black-mayor-of-santa-rosa-is-only-14th-in-bay-area/article_d3c44b3c-7c01-11ed-9108-8744bb5d2d95.html |accessdate=}}</ref>
* First Afro-Filipino mayor of ]: Alexander Walker-Griffin<ref name=PastMayors/>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Marshall W. Coleman<ref name=McArthur>{{Cite news|first=Danny |last=McArthur |authorlink= |title= Black elected officials break barriers as firsts in their positions|newspaper=]|date=February 13, 2022 |url= https://www.djournal.com/news/local/black-elected-officials-break-barriers-as-firsts-in-their-positions/article_49ad56d1-30c2-58a2-a599-809b12730c6f.html |via=}}</ref>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Roslynn Clark<ref name=McArthur/>
* First African-American mayor of ]: Rod Bobo<ref name=McArthur/>

=== 2023 ===

* First African American to be appointed mayor of ]:
* First African American to be appointed mayor of ]: Carolin Harvey<ref>{{Cite news|first= Colin|last= Baillie |authorlink= |title= Carolin Harvey wins election to become first Black mayor of Carbondale |newspaper=]|date=April 4, 2023 |url= https://www.kfvs12.com/2023/04/05/carolin-harvey-wins-election-become-first-black-mayor-carbondale/ |via=}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: ]<ref>{{Cite news|first= Sandra|last= Fish |authorlink= |title= Yemi Mobolade elected mayor of Colorado Springs |newspaper=]|date=May 16, 2023|url= https://coloradosun.com/2023/05/16/yemi-mobolade-colorado-springs-mayor/ |via=}}</ref>

===2024===
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Lyman Dawkins III<ref>{{Cite news|first= Anisa |last= Snipes |authorlink= |title= Gaffney welcomes first-ever Black mayor |newspaper=]|date=August 28, 2024 |url= https://www.foxcarolina.com/2024/08/31/ceremony-gaffneys-first-ever-black-mayor/ |via=}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Miko Pickett<ref>{{Cite news|first= Logan|last= Schiciano |authorlink= |title= ‘It means everything’: Mullins elects first Black, female mayor in history |newspaper=]|date=November 8, 2024 |url= https://www.wmbfnews.com/2024/11/09/it-means-everything-mullins-elects-first-black-female-mayor-history/ |via=}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]: Nadine Hunt-Robinson<ref>{{Cite news|first= A.J.|last= Woodson |authorlink= |title= Former Councilwoman Nadine Hunt Robinson Attempts To Make History As First Black Mayor of White Plains |newspaper=]|date=November 12, 2024 |url= https://blackwestchester.com/former-councilwoman-nadine-hunt-robinson-attempts-to-make-history-as-first-black-mayor-of-white-plains/ |via=}}</ref>
* First African American to be elected mayor of ]:Paul Montgomery <ref>{{Cite news|first=Clarice|last= Scheel |authorlink= |title= Kingsport swears in first African American mayor |newspaper=]|date=September 3, 2024 |url= https://www.wjhl.com/news/local/kingsport-will-swear-in-first-african-american-mayor/ |via=}}</ref>

== See also ==
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==References== ==References==
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{{African-American politics}}
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The first African-American mayors were elected during Reconstruction in the Southern United States beginning about 1867. African Americans in the South were also elected to many local offices, such as sheriff and Justice of the Peace, and state offices such as legislatures as well as a smaller number of federal offices. After this period ended in 1876, it became increasingly difficult for African Americans to compete in elections due to racial discrimination, such as Jim Crow laws. After the end of the 19th century, it generally was not until the 1960s, following the civil rights movement and passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Voting Rights Act of 1965, that they again began to be elected or appointed to mayoral positions. Achievements in African Americans' being elected mayor in majority-European American and other municipalities made their political participation one of daily life in many localities.

In 1970, there were fewer than 50 African American mayors; by 1982, there were 205. Lelia Foley was the first African American woman elected mayor in the United States. In 1986, the first African-American women mayors were elected to major mid-size cities.

1860s

1867

1868

1869

1870s

1870

1871

1878

1880s

1887

1888

1899

1900s

1905

1910s

1918

1920s

1926

  • Lawnside, New Jersey became a self-governing community in 1926 and has elected African-American mayors since its inception.

1960s

1964

1966

1967

1968

1969

1970s

1970

1971

1972

1973

1974

1975

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980s

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990s

1990

1991

1992

1993

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

  • First African-American mayor of Pineville, Louisiana: Clarence R. Fields (became interim mayor in 1999; was elected to a partial term in 2000 and re-elected to full terms in 2002, 2006, 2010, and 2014)
  • First African-American mayor of Elyria, Ohio: Thomas O. Shores
  • First African-American mayor of Forest Park, Ohio: Stephanie Summerow Dumas

2000s

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010s

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020s

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

See also

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  163. "Long Beach to elect first Black mayor, Rex Richardson, after opponent concedes". Los Angeles Times. November 15, 2022.
  164. Cagle, Kate (January 20, 2022). "Culver City's first Black mayor is a milestone for former sundown town". Spectrum News.
  165. ^ McArthur, Danny (February 13, 2022). "Black elected officials break barriers as firsts in their positions". Northeast Mississippi Daily Journal.
  166. Baillie, Colin (April 4, 2023). "Carolin Harvey wins election to become first Black mayor of Carbondale". KFVS-TV.
  167. Fish, Sandra (May 16, 2023). "Yemi Mobolade elected mayor of Colorado Springs". The Colorado Sun.
  168. Snipes, Anisa (August 28, 2024). "Gaffney welcomes first-ever Black mayor". Fox Carolina.
  169. Schiciano, Logan (November 8, 2024). "'It means everything': Mullins elects first Black, female mayor in history". WMBF.
  170. Woodson, A.J. (November 12, 2024). "Former Councilwoman Nadine Hunt Robinson Attempts To Make History As First Black Mayor of White Plains". Black Westchester.
  171. Scheel, Clarice (September 3, 2024). "Kingsport swears in first African American mayor". WJHL.
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