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{{Short description|none}} | |||
{{Unreferenced|date=February 2010}} | |||
The '''Polish football champions''' are the annual winners of ]'s premier annual ] competition. The title has been contested since 1920 in varying forms of competition. From 1921 to 1926 the championship was decided in a series of tournaments until the ] was formed in 1927. Since then the title was awarded the winners of the highest league in Polish football. In 1951 the title was awarded to the winner of the ].<ref name="r1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/polhist.html|title = Poland Final Tables (1st and 2nd level)}}</ref> | |||
'''Polish Championship in Football''' | |||
== Pre-independence era (1913–1914) == | |||
Before Poland regained its independence in 1918, Polish clubs had held their own championships in ] and ] partitions. | |||
=== Galicia (Austrian partition) === | |||
==List of polish champions== | |||
Competitions were organized by the ], which was part of the ]. | |||
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" width="70%;" | |||
! width="6%" |Season | |||
! width="18%" |Champions | |||
! width="18%" |Runners-up | |||
! width="18%" |Third Place | |||
! width="18%" |Top scorer(s) | |||
|- | |||
| 1913|| ] || ]|| ] | |||
|{{plainlist|*] (]) | |||
*Władysław Kuchar (]) | |||
*Antoni Poznański (]): 2}} | |||
|- | |||
| |1914|| colspan="4" style="text-align:center;" | Abandoned due to ], as of June 21, 1914, ] was 1st, ] 2nd, and ] 3rd. | |||
|} | |||
=== Province of Posen (Prussian partition) === | |||
Competitions were organized by Association of Polish Sports Societies for the German Reich (now Greater Poland Football Association, a part of ]). | |||
Not to be confused with Posen Football Championship, the regional competition organized by ], a part of ] in 1908–1914. | |||
{| | |||
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" width="70%;" | |||
! width="6%" |Season | |||
! width="18%" |Champions<br />(number of titles) | |||
! width="18%" |Runners-up | |||
! width="18%" |Third Place | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 1913|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|valign=top| | |||
|- | |||
*]: ] | |||
| 1914|| ] (2)|| ]|| ]{{Efn|Did not play any matches despite being in the competition.}} | |||
*]: ] | |||
|- | |||
*]: ] | |||
|1919 | |||
*]: ] | |||
|Unia Poznań | |||
*]: ] | |||
|] | |||
*]: ] | |||
|] | |||
*]: ] | |||
*]: ] | |||
*]: ] | |||
*]: ] | |||
*]: ] | |||
*]: ] | |||
*]: ''Abandoned''* | |||
*]: ] | |||
*]: ] | |||
*]: ] | |||
*]: ] | |||
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*]: ] | |||
*]: ] | |||
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*]: ] | |||
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*]: ] | |||
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|valign=top| | |||
*]: ] | |||
|} | |} | ||
{{Notelist|group=lower-alpha}} | |||
== Under German occupation (1940–1944) == | |||
* Abandoned due to the outbreak of ]. On 31 August 1939 ] was the leader. | |||
=== Warsaw Championship === | |||
===Clubs by number of league championships=== | |||
{{Further|Football in occupied Poland (1939–1945)#Football in German-occupied Warsaw}} | |||
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" width="70%;" | |||
! width="6%" |Season | |||
! width="18%" |Champions | |||
! width="18%" |Runners-up | |||
! width="18%" |Third Place | |||
|- | |||
|1942 | |||
|] | |||
|] | |||
|] | |||
|- | |||
|1943 | |||
|] (2) | |||
|Piaseczno | |||
|Marymont Warsaw | |||
|- | |||
|1944 | |||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center;" |Abandoned due to ], as of the last played matchday, ] was 1st, Korona Warsaw 2nd, and Wawel Warsaw 3rd. | |||
|} | |||
=== Kraków Championship === | |||
{{Further|Football in occupied Poland (1939–1945)#Football in German-occupied Kraków}} | |||
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" width="70%;" | |||
! width="6%" |Season | |||
! width="18%" |Champions | |||
! width="18%" |Runners-up | |||
! width="18%" |Third Place | |||
|- | |||
|1940 | |||
|] | |||
|Zwierzyniecki Kraków | |||
|] | |||
|- | |||
|1941 | |||
|] (2) | |||
|] | |||
|AKS Kraków | |||
|- | |||
|1943 | |||
|] | |||
|] | |||
|] | |||
|- | |||
|1944 | |||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center;" |Abandoned due to ], as of July 30, 1944, Nadwiślan Kraków was 1st, ] 2nd, and ] 3rd. | |||
|} | |||
==List of champions== | |||
{|align=right cellspacing=5 cellpadding=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; text-align:center; float:right;" | |||
|] | |||
|- | |||
|], ] | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|- | |||
|], ] | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|- | |||
|], 1927 champions | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|- | |||
|], 1928 champions | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|- | |||
|], 1938 champions | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|- | |||
|], 1967–68 champions | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|- | |||
|], ] | |||
|} | |||
The performance of various clubs is shown in the following table:<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol02.html|title=Poland 2001/02}}</ref> | |||
<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol03.html|title=Poland 2002/03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol04.html|title=Poland 2003/04}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol05.html|title=Poland 2004/05}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol06.html|title=Poland 2005/06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol07.html|title=Poland 2006/07}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol08.html|title=Poland 2007/08}}</ref> | |||
<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol09.html|title=Poland 2008/09}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol2010.html|title = Poland 2009/10}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol2011.html|title = Poland 2010/11}}</ref> | |||
<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol2012.html|title = Poland 2011/12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol2013.html|title = Poland 2012/13}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol2014.html|title = Poland 2013/14}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/pol2015.html|title = Poland 2014/15}}</ref> | |||
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" | |||
!width=2%|Season | |||
!width=15%|Champions<ref name=r1 /><ref name=r2>{{cite web |url=http://www.90minut.pl/strona.php?id=rozgrywki_mp |title = 90minut.pl}}</ref><br />(number of titles) | |||
!width=15%|Runners-up<ref name=r1 /><ref name=r2 /> | |||
!width=15%|Third Place<ref name=r1 /><ref name=r2 /> | |||
!width=17%|Top scorer(s) | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| colspan="4" style="text-align:center;" | Final tournament not played due to the ]. | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 9 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] and ] | |||
|] (]): 21 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (2) || ]|| ] and ] | |||
|] (]): 17 | |||
|- | |||
| |1924|| colspan="4" style="text-align:center;" | Not played due to the ] in ]. | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (3)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 11 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (4)|| ]|| ] | |||
|{{plainlist|*] (]), | |||
*] (]): 11}} | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 37 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 28 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|Rochus Nastula (]): 25 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 24 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 24 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (3)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 16 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 19 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 33 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (3)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 22 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (4)|| ]|| ] | |||
|{{plainlist|*] (]), | |||
*] (]): 18}} | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (4)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 12 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (5)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 21 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| colspan="3" style="text-align:center;" | Abandoned due to ], as of August 31, 1939, ] was 1st, ] 2nd, and ] 3rd. | |||
|] (]): 26 | |||
|- | |||
| 1940–45|| colspan="4" style="text-align:center;" | Not played due to ]. | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 8 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 4 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (5)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 31 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (3)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 21 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (4)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 20 | |||
|- | |||
| 1951{{#tag:ref|In 1951, the Polish Football Association decided to give the Champion of Poland title to the winner of the ], in order to increase the importance of the re-activated cup competition. ] was 6th in the league, but won the cup, beating 2-0 ] in the final game.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pzpn.pl/index.php/Rozgrywki-klubowe/Puchar-Polski/Historia |title=Historia / Puchar Polski / Rozgrywki klubowe / Strona główna - Polski Związek Piłki Nożnej |access-date=2013-06-07 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130424122130/http://pzpn.pl/index.php/Rozgrywki-klubowe/Puchar-Polski/Historia |archive-date=2013-04-24 }}</ref> However, in the ], Gwardia Kraków was first, ] second and ] third.<ref name=r1 />|group="nb"}}|| ] (6)|| ]|| ] and ] | |||
|] (]): 7 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (7)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 11 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (8)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 24 | |||
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| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 24 | |||
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| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 16 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 21 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 19 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 19 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|{{plainlist|*] (]), | |||
*] (]): 21}} | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (9)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 17 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (3)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 24 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 16 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (4)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 18 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (5)|| ]|| ] | |||
|{{plainlist|*] (]), | |||
*] (]), | |||
*] (]): 18}} | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (6)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 20 | |||
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| ]|| ] (7)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 23 | |||
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| ]|| ] (8)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 18 | |||
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| ]|| ] (10)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 24 | |||
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| ]|| ] (3)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 22 | |||
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| ]|| ] (4)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 18 | |||
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| ]|| ] (9)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 13 | |||
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| ]|| ] (10)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 16 | |||
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| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 13 | |||
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| ]|| ] (11)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 15 | |||
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| ]|| ] (12)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 19 | |||
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| ]|| ] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 20 | |||
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| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 17 | |||
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| ]|| ] (5)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 15 | |||
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| ]|| ] (13)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 17 | |||
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| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 24 | |||
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| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 18 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 15 | |||
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| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|{{plainlist|*] (]), | |||
*] (]): 15}} | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 14 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (11)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 14 | |||
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| ]|| ] (12)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 20 | |||
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| ]|| ] (13)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 24 | |||
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| ]|| ] (14)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 20 | |||
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| ]|| ] (14)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 24 | |||
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| ]|| ] (3)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 18 | |||
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| ]|| ]|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 21 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (4)|| ]|| ] | |||
|{{plainlist|*] (]), | |||
*] (]): 20}} | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ]{{#tag:ref|] won the championship after two final day games (] vs ] 0–6; ] vs ] 7–1) had been cancelled due to the never proven allegations of "unsportsmanlike conduct during the game".<ref></ref> |group="nb"}} (5)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 25 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (5)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 21 | |||
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| ]|| ] (6)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 16 | |||
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| ]|| ] (3)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 29 | |||
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| ]|| ] (4)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 18 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|{{plainlist|*] (]), | |||
*] (]), | |||
*] (]): 14}} | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (6)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 21 | |||
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| ]|| ] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 19 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (7)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 18 | |||
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| ]||] (7)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 21 | |||
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| ]||] (8)|| ]|| ] | |||
|{{Fbicon|SCG}} ] (]): 24 | |||
|- | |||
| ]||] (9)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 20 | |||
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| ]||] (10)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 25 | |||
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| ]||] (8)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 21 | |||
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| ]||] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 15 | |||
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| ]||] (11)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 23 | |||
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| ]||] (12)|| ]|| ] | |||
|{{plainlist|*] (]), | |||
*{{Fbicon|ZIM}} ] (]): 19}} | |||
|- | |||
| ]||] (6)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 18 | |||
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| ]||] (13)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 14 | |||
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| ]||] (2)|| ]|| ] | |||
|{{Fbicon|LAT}} ] (]): 22 | |||
|- | |||
| ]||] (9)|| ]|| ] | |||
|{{Fbicon|SVK}} ] (]): 14 | |||
|- | |||
| ]||] (10)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (], ]): 22 | |||
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| ]||] (7)|| ]|| ] | |||
|] (]): 20 | |||
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| ]||] (11)|| ]|| ] | |||
|{{Fbicon|HUN}} ] (]): 28 | |||
|- | |||
| ]||] (12)||]||] | |||
|{{plainlist|*{{Fbicon|POR}} ] (]), | |||
*] (]): 18}} | |||
|- | |||
| ]||] (13)||]||] | |||
|{{Fbicon|ESP}} ] (]): 24 | |||
|- | |||
| ]||]||]||] | |||
|{{Fbicon|ESP}} ] (]): 24 | |||
|- | |||
| ]||] (14)||]||] | |||
|{{Fbicon|DEN}} ] (]): 24 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (15) ||]||] | |||
|{{Fbicon|CZE}} ] (]): 22 | |||
|- | |||
| ]|| ] (8) ||]||] | |||
|{{Fbicon|ESP}} ] (]): 20 | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|] | |||
|] | |||
|] | |||
|{{Fbicon|ESP}} ] (]): 16 | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|] | |||
|] | |||
|] | |||
|{{Fbicon|ESP}} ] (]): 19 | |||
|} | |||
==Winning clubs== | |||
=== By number of championships === | |||
{{Pie chart|value1={{#expr:15/96*100 round 2}}|value2={{#expr:14/96*100 round 2}}|value3={{#expr:14/96*100 round 2}}|value4={{#expr:13/96*100 round 2}}|value5={{#expr:8/96*100 round 2}}|value6={{#expr:5/96*100 round 2}}|value7={{#expr:4/96*100 round 2}}|value8={{#expr:4/96*100 round 2}}|value9={{#expr:2/96*100 round 2}}|value10={{#expr:2/96*100 round 2}}|value11={{#expr:2/96*100 round 2}}|value12={{#expr:2/96*100 round 2}}|value13={{#expr:2/96*100 round 2}}|value14={{#expr:2/96*100 round 2}}|value15={{#expr:2/96*100 round 2}}|value16={{#expr:1/96*100 round 2}}|value17={{#expr:1/96*100 round 2}}|value18={{#expr:1/96*100 round 2}}|label1=Legia Warsaw – 15|label2=Górnik Zabrze – 14|label3=Ruch Chorzów – 14|label4=Wisła Kraków – 13|label5=Lech Poznań – 8|label6=Cracovia – 5|label7=Pogoń Lwów – 4|label8=Widzew Łódź – 4|label9=ŁKS Łódź – 2|label10=Polonia Bytom – 2|label11=Stal Mielec – 2|label12=Śląsk Wrocław – 2|label13=Zagłębie Lubin – 2|label14=Polonia Warsaw – 2|label15=Warta Poznań – 2|label16=Garbarnia Kraków – 1|label17=Szombierki Bytom – 1|label18=Piast Gliwice – 1|color1=#00782c|color2=#004595|color3=#0066b1|color4=#ed1c24|color5=#00529c|color6=#e31b22|color7=#202267|color8=#ee262c|color9=#e60000|color10=#2e4999|color11=#0171bb|color12=#006643|color13=#ec7404|color14=#000000|color15=#346d34|color16=#9d361a|color17=#54b83c|color18=#00499a|caption=Titles won by club (%)|value19={{#expr:1/96*100 round 2}}|color19=#f0000f|label19=Raków Częstochowa – 1|value20={{#expr:1/96*100 round 2}}|label20=Jagiellonia Białystok – 1|color20=#f5f015}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! '''Titles''' | ! '''Titles''' | ||
! '''Team''' | ! '''Team''' | ||
! ''' |
! '''Season(s)''' | ||
|- | |||
| 15 || ''']''' || ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] | |||
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| 9 || ''']''' || ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|]||] | |||
| 6 || ''']''' || ], ], ], ], ], ] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|''']'''||] | |||
| 4 || ] <br> '''] ''' || ], ], ], ] <br> ], ], ], ] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|''']''' | |||
| 2 || ] <br> ] <br> ] <br> ''']''' <br> ''']''' || ], ] <br> ], ] <br> ], ] <br> ], ] <br> ], ] | |||
|] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|''']''' | |||
| 1 || ] <br> ''']''' <br> ] <br> ] || ] <br> ] <br> ] <br> ] | |||
|] | |||
|} | |} | ||
'''Bold''' indicates clubs currently playing in the top division. | '''Bold''' indicates clubs currently playing in the top division.<br>''Italics'' indicates clubs not existing anymore. | ||
=== By voivodeship === | |||
The following table lists the league champions by the ]. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!Voivodeship | |||
!Championships | |||
!Clubs | |||
|- | |- | ||
|] | |||
! Region | |||
| align="center" |33 | |||
! Titles | |||
|] (14), ] (14), ] (2), ] (1), ] (1), ] (1) | |||
! Winning Clubs | |||
|- | |- | ||
|] | |||
| ] ] | |||
| |
| align="center" |19 | ||
| |
|] (13), ] (5), ] (1) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|] | |||
| ] ] | |||
| |
| align="center" |17 | ||
|] (15), ] (2) | |||
| ] (13), ] (4), ] (1) | |||
|- | |- | ||
|] | |||
| ] ] | |||
| |
| align="center" |10 | ||
| |
|] (8), ] (2) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|] | |||
| ] ] | |||
| |
| align="center" |6 | ||
| |
|] (4), ] (2) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|] | |||
| ] ] | |||
| |
| align="center" |4 | ||
| |
|] (2), ] (2) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|] | |||
| ] ] | |||
| |
| align="center" |4 | ||
|] (4) | |||
| ] (2), ] (2) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| |
|] | ||
| |
| align="center" |2 | ||
| |
|] (2) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|] | |||
| align="center" |1 | |||
|] (1) | |||
|} | |} | ||
=== |
=== By city === | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
In European Football teams are especially honored for winning multiple national championship titles, after 10 ] titles a representative golden star is placed above the teams badge to indicate 10 Polish Championship titles. | |||
!City | |||
!Championships | |||
!Clubs | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |19 | |||
|] (13), ] (5), ] (1) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |17 | |||
|] (15), ] (2) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |14 | |||
|] (14) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |14 | |||
|] (14) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |10 | |||
|] (8), ] (2) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |6 | |||
|] (4), ] (2) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |4 | |||
|] (4) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |3 | |||
|] (2), ] (1) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |2 | |||
|] (2) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |2 | |||
|] (2) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |2 | |||
|] (2) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |1 | |||
|] (1) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |1 | |||
|] (1) | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| align="center" |1 | |||
|] (1) | |||
|} | |||
==Honoured teams== | |||
After 10 Polish Championship titles a representative '''Golden Star''' is placed above the team's badge to indicate 10 Polish Championship titles. | |||
The current (as of |
The current (as of July 2020) officially sanctioned Championship stars are: | ||
*Golden Star 10 or more Polish Championship titles | *'''Golden Star''' 10 or more Polish Championship titles: | ||
**] ] | **] ] | ||
**] ] | **] ] | ||
**] ] | **] ] | ||
**] ] | |||
*Silver Star 5-9 Polish Championship titles | |||
*'''Silver Star''' 5–9 Polish Championship titles: | |||
**] ] | |||
**] ] | **] ] | ||
**] ] | |||
*'''White Star''' 1-4 Polish Championship titles | |||
==Notes== | |||
**] ] | |||
**] ] | |||
(*) In 1951, the Polish Football Association decided to give the Champion of Poland title to the winner of the ], in order to increase the importance of the re-activated cup competition<!-- (before that time, the Cup of Poland tournament was organized only once, in 1926)-->. ] was 6th in the league, but won the cup, beating 2-0 ] in the final game. However, in the League, Wisła Kraków was first, ] second and ] third.<br> | |||
**] ] | |||
(**) In 1993, the title was handed to Lech after Legia and ŁKS were penalized for alleged match fixing. | |||
**] ] | |||
**] ] | |||
**] ] | |||
**] ] | |||
**] ] | |||
**] ] | |||
**] ] | |||
**] ] | |||
**] ] | |||
**] ] | |||
**] ] | |||
==Statistics== | ==Statistics== | ||
{| class="floatright" | |||
| colspan="2" |{{Location map+|Poland|width=600|float=center|caption=Location of Polish football champions|places={{Location map~ |Poland |lat=51.41395 |long=16.198261 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label=]|position=left}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland |lat=50.298611 |long=21.435833 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label=]|position=right}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland |lat=51.757639 |long=19.4275 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label=]|position=left}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland |lat=51.141167 |long=16.943778 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label=]}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland |lat=52.393611 |long=16.931111 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label=]|position=right}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland |lat=49.816389 |long=24.018889 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label=]}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland |lat=51.765 |long=19.511667 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label=]|position=right}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland |lat=52.3975 |long=16.857778 |mark=Full Star Silver.svg|marksize=21 |label=]|position=left}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland |lat=50.776748 |long=19.159229 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label={{nowrap|]}}|position=right}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland |lat=53.105972 |long=23.149306 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label={{nowrap|]}}|position=left}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland |lat=52.255517 |long=21.001322 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label=]|position=top}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland |lat=52.220461 |long=21.040628 |mark=Full Star Gold.svg|marksize=21 |label={{nowrap|]}}|position=bottom}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland |lat=50.25 |long=19 |mark=Full Star Empty.svg|marksize=21 |label='''Upper Silesia'''|position=left}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland |lat=50.061389 |long=19.937222 |mark=Full Star Empty.svg|marksize=21 |label='''Kraków'''|position=right}}}} | |||
|- | |||
|{{Location map+|Poland Upper Silesian|width=295|float=center|caption=Location of Polish football champions in the ]|places={{Location map~ |Poland Upper Silesian |lat=50.330747 |long=18.897542 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label={{nowrap|{{lower|0.35em|]}}}}|position=right}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland Upper Silesian |lat=50.306581 |long=18.69595 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label={{raise|0.45em|]}}|position=left}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland Upper Silesian |lat=50.357558 |long=18.898717 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label={{nowrap|]}}|position=top}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland Upper Silesian |lat=50.296317 |long=18.768564 |mark=Full Star Gold.svg|marksize=21 |label=]|position=bottom}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland Upper Silesian |lat=50.282314 |long=18.944729 |mark=Full Star Gold.svg|marksize=21 |label={{nowrap|{{lower|0.15em|]}}}}|position=right}}}} | |||
|{{Location map+|Poland Kraków|width=295|float=center|caption=Location of Polish football champions in ]|places={{Location map~ |Poland Kraków|lat=50.037778 |long=19.934722 |mark=Full Star White.svg|marksize=21 |label=]|position=bottom}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland Kraków |lat=50.058056 |long=19.919722 |mark=Full Star Silver.svg|marksize=21 |label=]|position=right}} | |||
{{Location map~ |Poland Kraków |lat=50.063611 |long=19.911944|mark=Full Star Gold.svg|marksize=21 |label=]|position=left}}}} | |||
|} | |||
At the end of ]. | |||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
!rowspan=2| |
!rowspan=2|Rank | ||
!rowspan=2| |
!rowspan=2|Team | ||
!colspan=3|<small> |
!colspan=3|<small>Podium Appearances</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! |
!1st | ||
! |
!2nd | ||
! |
!3rd | ||
|- | |- | ||
|1. |
|1. | ||
|''']''' | |||
|15 | |||
|14 | |||
|13 | |||
|- | |||
|2. | |||
|] | |] | ||
|14 | |14 | ||
|6 | |6 | ||
| |
|9 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| |
|3. | ||
|] | |''']''' | ||
|14 | |14 | ||
|4 | |4 | ||
|7 | |7 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| |
|4. | ||
|] | |] | ||
|13 | |13 | ||
| |
|13 | ||
|9 | |9 | ||
|- | |||
|4. | |||
|] | |||
|9 | |||
|11 | |||
|13 | |||
|- | |- | ||
|5. | |5. | ||
|] | |''']''' | ||
| |
|8 | ||
| |
|3 | ||
| |
|7 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|6. | |6. | ||
|] | |] | ||
|5 | |5 | ||
|2 | |2 | ||
Line 219: | Line 713: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|7. | |7. | ||
|] | |''']''' | ||
|4 | |4 | ||
|7 | |7 | ||
Line 225: | Line 719: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|8. | |8. | ||
|] | |'']'' | ||
|4 | |4 | ||
|3 | |3 | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|- | |- | ||
|9. | |9. | ||
Line 234: | Line 728: | ||
|2 | |2 | ||
|5 | |5 | ||
| |
|7 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|10. | | rowspan="2" |10. | ||
|] | |] | ||
|2 | |2 | ||
Line 242: | Line 736: | ||
|2 | |2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|''']''' | |||
|11. | |||
|2 | |||
|] | |||
|4 | |||
|2 | |2 | ||
|3 | |||
|3 | |||
|- | |- | ||
|12. | |12. | ||
|] | |] | ||
|2 | |2 | ||
|3 | |3 | ||
| |
|2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|13. | | rowspan="2" |13. | ||
|] | |] | ||
|2 | |2 | ||
Line 260: | Line 753: | ||
|3 | |3 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|''']''' | |||
| | |||
|] | |||
|2 | |2 | ||
|1 | |1 | ||
Line 267: | Line 759: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|15. | |15. | ||
|] | |''']''' | ||
|2 | |2 | ||
|1 | |1 | ||
| |
|2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|16. | |16. | ||
|''']''' | |||
|1 | |||
|2 | |||
|1 | |||
|- | |||
|17. | |||
|''']''' | |||
|1 | |||
|2 | |||
|{{sdash}} | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan="2" |18. | |||
|''']''' | |||
|1 | |||
|1 | |||
|1 | |||
|- | |||
|] | |] | ||
|1 | |1 | ||
Line 278: | Line 787: | ||
|1 | |1 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| |
|20. | ||
|] | |] | ||
|1 | |1 | ||
|1 | |1 | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|- | |- | ||
| |
|21. | ||
|] | |''']''' | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|4 | |4 | ||
|4 | |4 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| |
|22. | ||
|] | |] | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|4 | |4 | ||
|3 | |3 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| |
|23. | ||
|] | |''']''' | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|2 | |2 | ||
| |
|3 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |24. | ||
|] | |'']'' | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|2 | |2 | ||
|1 | |1 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| |
|25. | ||
|] | |] | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|1 | |1 | ||
|3 | |3 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| |
|26. | ||
|] | |] | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|1 | |1 | ||
|2 | |2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="4" |26. | |||
|24. | |||
|] | |] | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|1 | |1 | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |||
|] | |] | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|1 | |1 | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|- | |- | ||
|] | |||
| | |||
|{{sdash}} | |||
|] | |||
| - | |||
|1 | |1 | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|- | |- | ||
|] | |||
| | |||
|{{sdash}} | |||
|] | |||
| - | |||
|1 | |1 | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="2" |31. | |||
|28. | |||
|] | |'']'' | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|2 | |2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|''']''' | |||
|29. | |||
|{{sdash}} | |||
|{{sdash}} | |||
|2 | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan="4" |33. | |||
|] | |] | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|1 | |1 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |||
|] | |||
| - | |||
| - | |||
|1 | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
|] | |] | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|1 | |1 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|] | |||
| | |||
|{{sdash}} | |||
|] | |||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
| - | |||
|1 | |1 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |||
|] | |] | ||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|{{sdash}} | |||
| - | |||
|1 | |1 | ||
|} | |} | ||
'''Bold''' indicates clubs currently playing in the top division.<br>''Italics'' indicates clubs not existing anymore. | |||
<small>Source: </small> | |||
== See also == | |||
== See also == | |||
* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | |||
* ] | * ] | ||
==Notes== | |||
<references group="nb" /> | |||
==References== | |||
{{Reflist}} | |||
== External links == | |||
* {{in lang|en}} | |||
* {{in lang|pl}} | |||
{{Football in Poland}} | |||
{{UEFA national champions}} | |||
] | ] |
Latest revision as of 19:24, 18 August 2024
The Polish football champions are the annual winners of Poland's premier annual football competition. The title has been contested since 1920 in varying forms of competition. From 1921 to 1926 the championship was decided in a series of tournaments until the league was formed in 1927. Since then the title was awarded the winners of the highest league in Polish football. In 1951 the title was awarded to the winner of the Polish Cup.
Pre-independence era (1913–1914)
Before Poland regained its independence in 1918, Polish clubs had held their own championships in Austrian and Prussian partitions.
Galicia (Austrian partition)
Competitions were organized by the original Polish Football Association, which was part of the Austrian Football Association.
Season | Champions | Runners-up | Third Place | Top scorer(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1913 | Cracovia | Wisła Kraków | Pogoń Lwów |
|
1914 | Abandoned due to World War I, as of June 21, 1914, Cracovia was 1st, Czarni Lwów 2nd, and Pogoń Lwów 3rd. |
Province of Posen (Prussian partition)
Competitions were organized by Association of Polish Sports Societies for the German Reich (now Greater Poland Football Association, a part of Polish Football Association).
Not to be confused with Posen Football Championship, the regional competition organized by South Eastern German Association, a part of German Football Association in 1908–1914.
Season | Champions (number of titles) |
Runners-up | Third Place |
---|---|---|---|
1913 | Warta Poznań | Posnania | Ostrovia |
1914 | Warta Poznań (2) | Posnania | Ostrovia |
1919 | Unia Poznań | Warta Poznań | Posnania |
- Did not play any matches despite being in the competition.
Under German occupation (1940–1944)
Warsaw Championship
Further information: Football in occupied Poland (1939–1945) § Football in German-occupied WarsawSeason | Champions | Runners-up | Third Place |
---|---|---|---|
1942 | Polonia Warsaw | Okęcie Warsaw | Olimpia Warsaw |
1943 | Polonia Warsaw (2) | Piaseczno | Marymont Warsaw |
1944 | Abandoned due to Warsaw Uprising, as of the last played matchday, KS Grochów was 1st, Korona Warsaw 2nd, and Wawel Warsaw 3rd. |
Kraków Championship
Further information: Football in occupied Poland (1939–1945) § Football in German-occupied KrakówSeason | Champions | Runners-up | Third Place |
---|---|---|---|
1940 | Wisła Kraków | Zwierzyniecki Kraków | Garbarnia Kraków |
1941 | Wisła Kraków (2) | Cracovia | AKS Kraków |
1943 | Cracovia | Wisła Kraków | Garbarnia Kraków |
1944 | Abandoned due to Warsaw Uprising, as of July 30, 1944, Nadwiślan Kraków was 1st, Wisła Kraków 2nd, and Garbarnia Kraków 3rd. |
List of champions
Cracovia, 1921 champions |
Pogoń Lwów, 1926 champions |
Wisła Kraków, 1927 champions |
Wisła Kraków, 1928 champions |
Ruch Chorzów, 1938 champions |
Ruch Chorzów, 1967–68 champions |
Lech Poznań, 2014–15 champions |
The performance of various clubs is shown in the following table:
Winning clubs
By number of championships
Titles won by club (%)
Legia Warsaw – 15 (15.63%) Górnik Zabrze – 14 (14.58%) Ruch Chorzów – 14 (14.58%) Wisła Kraków – 13 (13.54%) Lech Poznań – 8 (8.33%) Cracovia – 5 (5.21%) Pogoń Lwów – 4 (4.17%) Widzew Łódź – 4 (4.17%) ŁKS Łódź – 2 (2.08%) Polonia Bytom – 2 (2.08%) Stal Mielec – 2 (2.08%) Śląsk Wrocław – 2 (2.08%) Zagłębie Lubin – 2 (2.08%) Polonia Warsaw – 2 (2.08%) Warta Poznań – 2 (2.08%) Garbarnia Kraków – 1 (1.04%) Szombierki Bytom – 1 (1.04%) Piast Gliwice – 1 (1.04%) Raków Częstochowa – 1 (1.04%) Jagiellonia Białystok – 1 (1.04%)Bold indicates clubs currently playing in the top division.
Italics indicates clubs not existing anymore.
By voivodeship
Voivodeship | Championships | Clubs |
---|---|---|
Silesian | 33 | Ruch Chorzów (14), Górnik Zabrze (14), Polonia Bytom (2), Piast Gliwice (1), Raków Częstochowa (1), Szombierki Bytom (1) |
Lesser Poland | 19 | Wisła Kraków (13), Cracovia (5), Garbarnia Kraków (1) |
Masovian | 17 | Legia Warsaw (15), Polonia Warsaw (2) |
Greater Poland | 10 | Lech Poznań (8), Warta Poznań (2) |
Łódź | 6 | Widzew Łódź (4), ŁKS Łódź (2) |
Lower Silesian | 4 | Śląsk Wrocław (2), Zagłębie Lubin (2) |
Lwów | 4 | Pogoń Lwów (4) |
Subcarpathian | 2 | Stal Mielec (2) |
Podlachian | 1 | Jagiellonia Białystok (1) |
By city
City | Championships | Clubs |
---|---|---|
Kraków | 19 | Wisła Kraków (13), Cracovia (5), Garbarnia Kraków (1) |
Warsaw | 17 | Legia Warsaw (15), Polonia Warsaw (2) |
Chorzów | 14 | Ruch Chorzów (14) |
Zabrze | 14 | Górnik Zabrze (14) |
Poznań | 10 | Lech Poznań (8), Warta Poznań (2) |
Łódź | 6 | Widzew Łódź (4), ŁKS Łódź (2) |
Lwów | 4 | Pogoń Lwów (4) |
Bytom | 3 | Polonia Bytom (2), Szombierki Bytom (1) |
Lubin | 2 | Zagłębie Lubin (2) |
Mielec | 2 | Stal Mielec (2) |
Wrocław | 2 | Śląsk Wrocław (2) |
Białystok | 1 | Jagiellonia Białystok (1) |
Częstochowa | 1 | Raków Częstochowa (1) |
Gliwice | 1 | Piast Gliwice (1) |
Honoured teams
After 10 Polish Championship titles a representative Golden Star is placed above the team's badge to indicate 10 Polish Championship titles.
The current (as of July 2020) officially sanctioned Championship stars are:
- Golden Star 10 or more Polish Championship titles:
- Silver Star 5–9 Polish Championship titles:
- White Star 1-4 Polish Championship titles
Statistics
Zagłębie LubinStal MielecŁKS ŁódźŚląsk WrocławWarta PoznańPogoń LwówWidzew ŁódźLech PoznańRaków CzęstochowaJagiellonia BiałystokPolonia WarsawLegia WarsawUpper SilesiaKrakówclass=notpageimage| Location of Polish football champions | |
Szombierki BytomPiast GliwicePolonia BytomGórnik ZabrzeRuch Chorzówclass=notpageimage| Location of Polish football champions in the Katowice urban area |
Garbarnia KrakówCracoviaWisła Krakówclass=notpageimage| Location of Polish football champions in Kraków |
At the end of 2023–24 Ekstraklasa.
Rank | Team | Podium Appearances | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1st | 2nd | 3rd | ||
1. | Legia Warsaw | 15 | 14 | 13 |
2. | Ruch Chorzów | 14 | 6 | 9 |
3. | Górnik Zabrze | 14 | 4 | 7 |
4. | Wisła Kraków | 13 | 13 | 9 |
5. | Lech Poznań | 8 | 3 | 7 |
6. | Cracovia | 5 | 2 | 2 |
7. | Widzew Łódź | 4 | 7 | 3 |
8. | Pogoń Lwów | 4 | 3 | — |
9. | Warta Poznań | 2 | 5 | 7 |
10. | Polonia Bytom | 2 | 4 | 2 |
Śląsk Wrocław | 2 | 4 | 2 | |
12. | Polonia Warsaw | 2 | 3 | 2 |
13. | ŁKS Łódź | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Stal Mielec | 2 | 1 | 3 | |
15. | Zagłębie Lubin | 2 | 1 | 2 |
16. | Jagiellonia Białystok | 1 | 2 | 1 |
17. | Raków Częstochowa | 1 | 2 | — |
18. | Piast Gliwice | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Szombierki Bytom | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
20. | Garbarnia Kraków | 1 | 1 | — |
21. | GKS Katowice | — | 4 | 4 |
22. | Zagłębie Sosnowiec | — | 4 | 3 |
23. | Pogoń Szczecin | — | 2 | 3 |
24. | Dyskobolia Grodzisk Wielkopolski | — | 2 | 1 |
25. | AKS Chorzów | — | 1 | 3 |
26. | Gwardia Warsaw | — | 1 | 2 |
26. | 1. FC Katowice | — | 1 | — |
GKS Bełchatów | — | 1 | — | |
GKS Tychy | — | 1 | — | |
Wawel Kraków | — | 1 | — | |
31. | Amica Wronki | — | — | 2 |
Lechia Gdańsk | — | — | 2 | |
33. | Hutnik Kraków | — | — | 1 |
Odra Opole | — | — | 1 | |
Odra Wodzisław Śląski | — | — | 1 | |
Zagłębie Wałbrzych | — | — | 1 |
Bold indicates clubs currently playing in the top division.
Italics indicates clubs not existing anymore.
Source: 90minut
See also
Notes
- In 1951, the Polish Football Association decided to give the Champion of Poland title to the winner of the Polish Cup, in order to increase the importance of the re-activated cup competition. Unia Chorzów was 6th in the league, but won the cup, beating 2-0 Gwardia Kraków in the final game. However, in the league, Gwardia Kraków was first, Górnik Radlin second and CWKS Warsaw third.
- Lech Poznań won the championship after two final day games (Wisła Kraków vs Legia Warsaw 0–6; ŁKS Łódź vs Olimpia Poznań 7–1) had been cancelled due to the never proven allegations of "unsportsmanlike conduct during the game".
References
- ^ "Poland Final Tables (1st and 2nd level)".
- "Poland 2001/02".
- "Poland 2002/03".
- "Poland 2003/04".
- "Poland 2004/05".
- "Poland 2005/06".
- "Poland 2006/07".
- "Poland 2007/08".
- "Poland 2008/09".
- "Poland 2009/10".
- "Poland 2010/11".
- "Poland 2011/12".
- "Poland 2012/13".
- "Poland 2013/14".
- "Poland 2014/15".
- ^ "90minut.pl".
- "Historia / Puchar Polski / Rozgrywki klubowe / Strona główna - Polski Związek Piłki Nożnej". Archived from the original on 2013-04-24. Retrieved 2013-06-07.
- 90minut.pl
External links
- List of Polish football champions (in English)
- List of Polish football championships (in Polish)
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