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{{Short description|International cosmetics store retail chain}}
{{Infobox company|
{{Undisclosed paid|date=June 2020}}
{{use dmy dates|date=December 2024}}
{{Infobox company
| name = MAC Cosmetics | name = MAC Cosmetics
| logo = | logo = MAC Cosmetics logo.png
| type = Subsidiary | type = ]
| parent = ] | parent = ] (1998–present)
| foundation = 1984 | foundation = {{start date and age|1984|3}}, in ], ], Canada
| location = ] | location = ], ], Canada
| founders = Frank Toskan<br>Frank Angelo<br>Vee
| key_people = {{flatlist|
| industry = Fashion
*Frank Toskan
*Frank Angelo
}}
| industry = ]
| products = ] | products = ]
| website = {{url|https://www.maccosmetics.com/}}
| homepage = {{plainlist|
}}
*{{URL|www.maccosmetics.com}}
'''M A C Cosmetics''' is a Canadian cosmetics manufacturer founded in Toronto in 1984 by Frank Toskan and Frank Angelo. The company has been headquartered in ] since becoming a subsidiary of ] in 1998. MAC is an acronym for ''Make-Up Art Cosmetics''.
*{{URL|www.macpro.com}}

}}}}
It is named one of the top three global makeup brands, with an annual turnover of over $1 billion, and 500 independent stores, with over thirty stores in France. All stores are run by professional makeup artists.<ref>{{cite web|title = MAC Cosmetics s'offre une vitrine sur les Champs-Elysées|url = http://archives.lesechos.fr/archives/2012/LesEchos/21115-102-ECH.htm|website = lesechos.fr|access-date = 2016-02-20|language = fr-FR|first = Dominique|last = Chapuis| date=2 February 2012 }}</ref> MAC is an official makeup brand, used to create makeup for movie actors. The most popular products by the brand are Studio Fix Fluid and Ruby Woo Lipstick.<ref>{{cite web|title=MAC absolute bestsellers |url=https://www.maccosmetics.com/bestsellers |date=February 2018 |publisher=MAC Cosmetics Official}}</ref>
'''MAC Cosmetics''' (formerly '''Make-up Artist Cosmetics'''; stylized '''M·A·C''') is a manufacturer of cosmetics headquartered in ].
]'' mall in ], ], ].]]
] at ] in ]]]


==History== ==History==
]
MAC Cosmetics, Makeup Artist Cosmetics, was founded in ], ], ] by Frank Toskan and Frank Angelo in 1984 with the assistance of chemist Vic Casale.<ref>http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20110847,00.html</ref> The first ] MAC store opened in 1991, in New York.<ref>http://www.elleview.com/mac.htm</ref>
The company's products were intended for makeup professionals, but are sold directly to consumers worldwide. Frank Toskan stated that he "first manufactured makeup for models, but then the models wanted this makeup for their sisters, friends, and so on... ".<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title = MAC, cosmétiquement correctLa marque canadienne aux grandes causes va s'implanter en France.|url = http://www.liberation.fr/economie/0101149156-mac-cosmetiquement-correctla-marque-canadienne-aux-grandes-causes-va-s-implanter-en-france|website = Libération.fr|access-date = 2016-02-20}}</ref>


In the 1990s, the brand had more than one hundred stores worldwide, earning 200 million ].<ref name=":0" /> The development of the brand internationally, the opening of new points of sale, and the adaptation of product lines tailored to each continent, left little time for the founders to create new products. In 1994, the ] took control of 51% of shares of MAC Cosmetics and began managing the business end<ref name="Schiro">{{Cite news|title = Frank Angelo, 49, Cosmetics Innovator, Dies|url = https://www.nytimes.com/1997/01/17/us/frank-angelo-49-cosmetics-innovator-dies.html|newspaper = The New York Times|date = 1997-01-17|access-date = 2016-02-20|issn = 0362-4331|first = Anne-marie|last = Schiro}}</ref> while the two founders retained creative control. In 1997, co-founder Frank Angelo died of ] during surgery at the age of 49.<ref name="Schiro" /> Estée Lauder Inc. completed the acquisition in 1998,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1998-feb-28-fi-23826-story.html|title=Estee Lauder Buys Remaining MAC Equity|date=1998-02-28|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=2019-05-23|language=en-US|issn=0458-3035}}</ref> and Frank Toskan sold his remaining shares shortly thereafter before leaving the company at the end of the same year.
The company's products were initially specifically designed for professional ]s but are now sold to consumers worldwide.


The MAC AIDS Fund was established in 1994 to support men, women, and children affected by ] globally by addressing the link between poverty and HIV/AIDS. According to MAC Cosmetics, the fund has raised over $400 million through the sale of MAC's Viva Glam Lipsticks and Lip glosses, donating 100% of the sale price to fight HIV/AIDS.<ref>{{cite web |title=Viva Glam & MAC Aids Fund |url=https://www.maccosmetics.com.au/viva-glam-mac-aids-fund |website=MAC Australia}}</ref> The Viva Glam product line has been a best-seller for the MAC Cosmetics brand.<ref>] (November 14, 2014). . Retrieved 7 November 2015.</ref> MAC has collaborated with many celebrities for its Viva Glam line, on limited edition lip glosses and lipsticks to support the ]. Every year MAC selects a new spokesperson for Viva Glam. The first was drag queen RuPaul in 1994.<ref>{{cite web |title=Mac Aids Fund - Campaign History |url=http://www.macaidsfund.org |website=MAC MAF Coresite}}</ref> RuPaul’s Viva Glam lipstick was the first product MAC Cosmetics advertised.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Benoit |first1=Andrea |title=An advertising world gone completely haywire: MAC VIVA GLAM |journal= Advertising & Society Review|date=2014 |volume=15 |issue=1 |doi=10.1353/asr.2014.0007|s2cid=145107722 }}</ref>


Controversy arose in September 2010, over the anticipated release of the MAC Rodarte collection, a collaborative effort with the fashion label Zara ], based on the border town of ]. The city had been plagued by ] including ]. MAC first changed the names of Juarez-related products and eventually pulled the line before distribution,<ref>{{cite news |last=Odell |first=Amy |date=August 17, 2010 |title=M.A.C. Cancels Rodarte Line |work=] |url=http://nymag.com/thecut/2010/08/mac_cancels_rodarte_line.html}}</ref> and instead set up a ] which raised over $3 million in two years.<ref>{{cite web |last=Forrester |first=Sharon |date=2010-07-20 |title=MAC's Rodarte Make-up Collection Sparks Controversy |url=http://www.vogue.co.uk/beauty/news/100720-rodarte-mac-make-up-juarez-controve.aspx |access-date=2015-07-17 |work=]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=August 6, 2010 |title=Cosmetics Boycott Launched |url=http://laprensa-sandiego.org/breaking-news/cosmetics-boycott-launched/ |access-date=2015-07-17 |work=La Prensa San Diego}}</ref>
Long before their company history, MAC cosmetics founders directed their product line towards professionals in the beauty and fashion industry who had to rely on heavy cosmetics, cake makeup, and stage makeup to create the visual effects needed to withstand bright lighting during photo shoots.<ref>http://makeup.lovetoknow.com/Company_History_MAC_Cosmetics</ref> MAC cosmetics can be found at ] worldwide such as ], ], ] and ] as well as MAC Stores. Nordstrom was the first department store in the United States to sell the product exclusively and was significant in helping the company establish a resounding financial success in the US. After a four year contract was up, MAC began expanding to other retail stores and vigorously began opening industry stores.
] shopping centre in Western Australia]]


In November 2010, MAC was a sponsoring partner of the ] held in ].<ref name=kodak>{{cite web |title=Kodak takes on naming rights for Inside Film Awards |website=IF Magazine |date=25 October 2010 |url=https://if.com.au/kodak-takes-on-naming-rights-for-inside-film-awards/ |access-date=13 December 2024}}</ref>
The first lipstick ever created by MAC was inspired by a pink ] crayon called flamingo. From there, the first twenty-four lipstick colors were inspired by the twenty-four Crayola crayon pack. The company had a huge success with these Crayola inspired lipsticks and went on to continue to create other colors using inspiration from an array of different things. The color Glamorous Goddess was inspired by Beyoncé and will be the first color that will be retired. Once 1 million of the Glamorous Goddess color are sold, the color will no longer be sold in stores.


In September 2012, MAC Cosmetics launched in India firstly the "MAC Selena" collection in collaboration with the estate of ]. A petition on ] proposed the idea of this collaboration to MAC Cosmetics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.refinery29.com/2016/09/123386/selena-mac-collection-latina-women-importance|title=Why MAC's Selena Collection Is SO Important For Latinas|website=refinery29.com|access-date=28 December 2017}}</ref> Selena's sister, Suzette Quintanilla, worked with MAC to create a collection that represented Selena.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.expressnews.com/lifestyle/article/MAC-releases-Selena-makeup-collection-this-week-9289687.php|title=MAC releases Selena makeup collection this week|website=expressnews.com|date=28 September 2016 |access-date=28 December 2017}}</ref> The collection sold out within hours not only at MAC stores, but also at other retailers that carried the collection such as ], ], and ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cronkitenews.azpbs.org/2016/11/04/latinas-behind-growth-in-cosmetic-sales-sold-out-selena-makeup-line/|title=Latinas behind growth in cosmetic sales, sold out Selena makeup line - Cronkite News|date=4 November 2016|website=azpbs.org|access-date=28 December 2017}}</ref> Due to the high demand for this collection, MAC restocked the collection in December 2016.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Sciarretto|first1=Amy|title=Is The MAC x Selena Restock Sold Out? The Collection Is Back & As Popular As Ever|url=https://www.bustle.com/p/is-the-mac-x-selena-restock-sold-out-the-collection-is-back-as-popular-as-ever-26621|website=Bustle|date=28 December 2016 |access-date=20 March 2017}}</ref> Her posthumous collaboration with MAC Cosmetics became the best-selling celebrity collection in ].<ref name="mac">{{cite web|last1=Acciardo|first1=Kelli|title=20 Best-selling MAC Celeb Collaborations of All-time|url=https://www.bustle.com/p/20-best-selling-mac-celeb-collaborations-of-all-time-prove-beauty-lovers-cant-get-enough-of-these-limited-edition-collections-34700|website=Bustle.com|date=17 May 2017 |access-date=13 September 2017}}</ref>
] acquired a ] in MAC in 1996, then completed their acquisition of the company in 1998. Original founder Frank Angelo died in 1997 due to complications during surgery.<ref>http://www.nytimes.com/1997/01/17/us/frank-angelo-49-cosmetics-innovator-dies.html New York Times Jan 17, 1997 '' Frank Angelo, 49, Cosmetics Innovator, Dies ''</ref>


In May 2017, MAC Cosmetics became available for purchase online at ].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Low|first1=Elaine|title=Ulta Beauty Shares Break Out As Estee Lauder Pops On Earnings|url=http://www.investors.com/news/ulta-beauty-shares-break-out-as-estee-lauder-pops-on-earnings/|website=Investor's Business Daily|access-date=8 May 2017|date=3 May 2017}}</ref> Products became available in stores in June 2017.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Shapouri|first1=Beth|title=MAC Cosmetics Is Coming to Ulta, and Now Our Wallets Are in Trouble|url=http://www.glamour.com/story/mac-cosmetics-ulta|website=Glamour|date=10 March 2017 |access-date=20 March 2017|language=en}}</ref>
==Products==
MAC provides a wide variety of products for the everyday consumer.{{clarification needed|date=May 2014}} They have eyeshadows , lipsticks, lip-gloss, all types of foundations, concealer, nail polish, stage makeup, mascara,etc.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}} Among all of these make-up products, MAC also sells fragrances and make-up brushes. They sell skin care products as well.


On August 24, 2017, MAC Cosmetics announced that a collection involved with the estate of late singer ] will be made available in the summer of 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.harpersbazaar.com/beauty/a12089766/mac-aaliyah-collection/|title=MAC Just Announced An Aaliyah Collection|date=August 24, 2017}}</ref> The Official release date for the "MAC Aaliyah" collection was made available on June 20 online and June 21 in stores. Along with the MAC collection, MAC and ] had partnered up to release a short film titled "A-Z of Aaliyah" which coincided with the launch.<ref name="elle.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.elle.com/beauty/makeup-skin-care/a19655890/when-does-mac-aaliyah-collection-launch/|title=Finally, We Have a Launch Date for M.A.C's Aaliyah Collection|date=April 2, 2018}}</ref>
On January 8, 2011, Warner Bros. Consumer Products announced that ]' fictional heroine ] would team up with MAC Cosmetics to create a Wonder Woman makeup collection that would be available in MAC stores in the spring of 2011. The collection included blush, eye shadow, eyeliner, lip gloss, lipstick, mascara, mineral powder and nail polish.<ref>http://www.licensemag.com/licensemag/Entertainment/Warner-Bros-To-Launch-Wonder-Woman-Makeup/ArticleStandard/Article/detail/705279?contextCategoryId=9996&ref=25</ref>


In May 2018, ] announced it will carry MAC Cosmetics online and in its stores.<ref> Fashion Magazine, August 18, 2018.</ref>
Most MAC products are oil free. Some MAC products do contain natural oils which function as ] (for example: ], ]).


In March 2022, MAC Cosmetics released their new spring Wild Cherry Collection and launched it for Japanese consumers.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Michelle |date=2022-02-21 |title=Sneak Peek! MAC Cosmetics Spring 2022 Wild Cherry Collection |url=https://beautyvelle.com/2022/02/21/sneak-peek-mac-cosmetics-spring-2022-wild-cherry-collection/ |access-date=2022-03-16 |website=BeautyVelle {{!}} Makeup News |language=en-US}}</ref>
==MAC PRO==
The MAC PRO Program is available to cosmetic professionals.<ref></ref> A MAC PRO membership application is required along with two forms of professional identification. The application is mailed and approved by a MAC PRO representative. Cosmetic professionals and students who graduate from MAC Pro preferred schools <ref>{{cite web | title= Special Effects Makeup Schools| url= http://www.cosmixinc.com/about/career-development/ Career Development | work=Cosmixinc | accessdate=2014-05-30}}</ref> receive discounts on purchases.


In January 2024, MAC opened in ], ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=MAC Cosmetics s’implante à Rabat |url=https://www.infomediaire.net/mac-cosmetics-simplante-a-rabat/ |access-date=4 June 2024 |website=Infomediaire}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=M.A.C Cosmetics désormais à Rabat |url=https://www.leconomiste.com/flash-infos/m-c-cosmetics-desormais-rabat |access-date=4 June 2024 |website=L’Économiste}}</ref>
==Social responsibilities==
MAC has five social initiative programs currently in place

* MAC Cruelty-Free Beauty: MAC formerly guaranteed that no animal testing was performed by them or their suppliers, however MAC no longer guarantees its products are cruelty free. Current policy is that "Our products are not tested on animals except when absolutely mandated by law" '<ref>http://elcompanies.com/PdfLibrary/Statement_AnimalTesting.pdf</ref>
* Back 2 MAC Recycling: offers free lipgloss, eyeshadow, or lipstick at any MAC location (lipsticks only at MAC counters in department stores) with the return of six empty MAC containers. The only items that can be obtained free through Back 2 MAC are original Lipglass (excluding: Lustreglass, Plushglass, Cremesheen Glass, Pro Longwear Lipglass and Dazzleglass), single (non-refill, small-size) eyeshadows (excluding Pro Longwear, Mineralize, and Pressed Pigments), and lipstick in the original black and silver bullet packaging. Viva Glam, Mineralize, Sheen Supreme, and Pro Longwear lipsticks, as well as lipsticks in special decoration packaging, are excluded.
* MAC Kids Helping Kids: started in 1994 where kids affected or infected by ]/] create images that are reproduced as greeting cards. 100% of selling price goes back to participating organizations.
* The MAC AIDS Fund:<ref></ref> supports community organizations providing direct services to men, women and children affected or infected by HIV/AIDS. To date the foundation has raised over $295,000,000 usd since its inception in 1994.
* MAC Viva Glam: 100% of the purchase price of any Viva Glam product (lipsticks, lipglasses and holiday sets) goes to the MAC Aids Fund. Multiple Celebrities have endorsed the MAC Viva Glam products, such as: RuPaul, ], ], ], ], ], ], Boy George, Ricky Martin, Dita Von Teese, Shirley Manson, Mary J. Blige and more.<ref>{{cite web|title=M·A·C Viva Glam|url=http://www.vivaglam.com/}}</ref>

==Controversy==
===Rodarte===
MAC was the center of controversy when public offense arose over the anticipated September 2010 release of the MAC Rodarte collection, a collaborative effort with the fashion label ]. The collection was based on the border town of ]{{dn|date=April 2014}}, in which at least 400 women have been killed in brutal slayings. MAC eventually pulled the line before distribution, and instead set up $100,000 in a charity. The charity has currently raised over 3 million dollars in 2 years.<ref>http://www.vogue.co.uk/beauty/news/100720-rodarte-mac-make-up-juarez-controve.aspx</ref><ref>http://laprensa-sandiego.org/breaking-news/cosmetics-boycott-launched/</ref>


==References== ==References==
{{reflist}} {{Reflist}}


==External links== ==External links==
{{Commons category}}
*
* {{Official website}}
*
{{Cosmetics}}


{{Estée Lauder Companies}}
]
{{Cosmetics}}
{{Authority control}}
]
]
] ]
] ]
]
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Latest revision as of 06:18, 13 December 2024

International cosmetics store retail chain
This article may have been created or edited in return for undisclosed payments, a violation of Misplaced Pages's terms of use. It may require cleanup to comply with Misplaced Pages's content policies, particularly neutral point of view. (June 2020)

MAC Cosmetics
Company typeSubsidiary
IndustryFashion
FoundedMarch 1984; 40 years ago (1984-03), in Toronto, Ontario, Canada
FoundersFrank Toskan
Frank Angelo
Vee
HeadquartersLondon, Ontario, Canada
ProductsCosmetics
ParentEstée Lauder Companies (1998–present)
Websitewww.maccosmetics.com

M A C Cosmetics is a Canadian cosmetics manufacturer founded in Toronto in 1984 by Frank Toskan and Frank Angelo. The company has been headquartered in London since becoming a subsidiary of Estée Lauder Companies in 1998. MAC is an acronym for Make-Up Art Cosmetics.

It is named one of the top three global makeup brands, with an annual turnover of over $1 billion, and 500 independent stores, with over thirty stores in France. All stores are run by professional makeup artists. MAC is an official makeup brand, used to create makeup for movie actors. The most popular products by the brand are Studio Fix Fluid and Ruby Woo Lipstick.

History

MAC lipstick and eye shadow products

The company's products were intended for makeup professionals, but are sold directly to consumers worldwide. Frank Toskan stated that he "first manufactured makeup for models, but then the models wanted this makeup for their sisters, friends, and so on... ".

In the 1990s, the brand had more than one hundred stores worldwide, earning 200 million francs. The development of the brand internationally, the opening of new points of sale, and the adaptation of product lines tailored to each continent, left little time for the founders to create new products. In 1994, the Estée Lauder Companies took control of 51% of shares of MAC Cosmetics and began managing the business end while the two founders retained creative control. In 1997, co-founder Frank Angelo died of cardiac arrest during surgery at the age of 49. Estée Lauder Inc. completed the acquisition in 1998, and Frank Toskan sold his remaining shares shortly thereafter before leaving the company at the end of the same year.

The MAC AIDS Fund was established in 1994 to support men, women, and children affected by HIV/AIDS globally by addressing the link between poverty and HIV/AIDS. According to MAC Cosmetics, the fund has raised over $400 million through the sale of MAC's Viva Glam Lipsticks and Lip glosses, donating 100% of the sale price to fight HIV/AIDS. The Viva Glam product line has been a best-seller for the MAC Cosmetics brand. MAC has collaborated with many celebrities for its Viva Glam line, on limited edition lip glosses and lipsticks to support the Mac AIDS Fund. Every year MAC selects a new spokesperson for Viva Glam. The first was drag queen RuPaul in 1994. RuPaul’s Viva Glam lipstick was the first product MAC Cosmetics advertised.

Controversy arose in September 2010, over the anticipated release of the MAC Rodarte collection, a collaborative effort with the fashion label Zara Rodarte, based on the border town of Ciudad Juárez. The city had been plagued by violence against women including hundreds of female homicides. MAC first changed the names of Juarez-related products and eventually pulled the line before distribution, and instead set up a charity which raised over $3 million in two years.

MAC Cosmetics store in Westfield Carousel shopping centre in Western Australia

In November 2010, MAC was a sponsoring partner of the Inside Film Awards held in Sydney.

In September 2012, MAC Cosmetics launched in India firstly the "MAC Selena" collection in collaboration with the estate of Selena Quintanilla Perez. A petition on Change.org proposed the idea of this collaboration to MAC Cosmetics. Selena's sister, Suzette Quintanilla, worked with MAC to create a collection that represented Selena. The collection sold out within hours not only at MAC stores, but also at other retailers that carried the collection such as Nordstrom, Bloomingdales, and Macy's. Due to the high demand for this collection, MAC restocked the collection in December 2016. Her posthumous collaboration with MAC Cosmetics became the best-selling celebrity collection in cosmetics history.

In May 2017, MAC Cosmetics became available for purchase online at Ulta Beauty. Products became available in stores in June 2017.

On August 24, 2017, MAC Cosmetics announced that a collection involved with the estate of late singer Aaliyah will be made available in the summer of 2018. The Official release date for the "MAC Aaliyah" collection was made available on June 20 online and June 21 in stores. Along with the MAC collection, MAC and i-D Magazine had partnered up to release a short film titled "A-Z of Aaliyah" which coincided with the launch.

In May 2018, Sephora Canada announced it will carry MAC Cosmetics online and in its stores.

In March 2022, MAC Cosmetics released their new spring Wild Cherry Collection and launched it for Japanese consumers.

In January 2024, MAC opened in Rabat, Morocco.

References

  1. Chapuis, Dominique (2 February 2012). "MAC Cosmetics s'offre une vitrine sur les Champs-Elysées". lesechos.fr (in French). Retrieved 20 February 2016.
  2. "MAC absolute bestsellers". MAC Cosmetics Official. February 2018.
  3. ^ "MAC, cosmétiquement correctLa marque canadienne aux grandes causes va s'implanter en France". Libération.fr. Retrieved 20 February 2016.
  4. ^ Schiro, Anne-marie (17 January 1997). "Frank Angelo, 49, Cosmetics Innovator, Dies". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 20 February 2016.
  5. "Estee Lauder Buys Remaining MAC Equity". Los Angeles Times. 28 February 1998. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  6. "Viva Glam & MAC Aids Fund". MAC Australia.
  7. President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (November 14, 2014). Press release: "PEPFAR and MAC AIDS Fund Partnership Will Strengthen HIV/AIDS Services for Youth". Retrieved 7 November 2015.
  8. "Mac Aids Fund - Campaign History". MAC MAF Coresite.
  9. Benoit, Andrea (2014). "An advertising world gone completely haywire: MAC VIVA GLAM". Advertising & Society Review. 15 (1). doi:10.1353/asr.2014.0007. S2CID 145107722.
  10. Odell, Amy (17 August 2010). "M.A.C. Cancels Rodarte Line". New York.
  11. Forrester, Sharon (20 July 2010). "MAC's Rodarte Make-up Collection Sparks Controversy". British Vogue. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  12. "Cosmetics Boycott Launched". La Prensa San Diego. 6 August 2010. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  13. "Kodak takes on naming rights for Inside Film Awards". IF Magazine. 25 October 2010. Retrieved 13 December 2024.
  14. "Why MAC's Selena Collection Is SO Important For Latinas". refinery29.com. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
  15. "MAC releases Selena makeup collection this week". expressnews.com. 28 September 2016. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
  16. "Latinas behind growth in cosmetic sales, sold out Selena makeup line - Cronkite News". azpbs.org. 4 November 2016. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
  17. Sciarretto, Amy (28 December 2016). "Is The MAC x Selena Restock Sold Out? The Collection Is Back & As Popular As Ever". Bustle. Retrieved 20 March 2017.
  18. Acciardo, Kelli (17 May 2017). "20 Best-selling MAC Celeb Collaborations of All-time". Bustle.com. Retrieved 13 September 2017.
  19. Low, Elaine (3 May 2017). "Ulta Beauty Shares Break Out As Estee Lauder Pops On Earnings". Investor's Business Daily. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
  20. Shapouri, Beth (10 March 2017). "MAC Cosmetics Is Coming to Ulta, and Now Our Wallets Are in Trouble". Glamour. Retrieved 20 March 2017.
  21. "MAC Just Announced An Aaliyah Collection". 24 August 2017.
  22. "Finally, We Have a Launch Date for M.A.C's Aaliyah Collection". 2 April 2018.
  23. M.A.C Cosmetics and Sephora Just Announced an Iconic Partnership Fashion Magazine, August 18, 2018.
  24. Michelle (21 February 2022). "Sneak Peek! MAC Cosmetics Spring 2022 Wild Cherry Collection". BeautyVelle | Makeup News. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
  25. "MAC Cosmetics s'implante à Rabat". Infomediaire. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
  26. "M.A.C Cosmetics désormais à Rabat". L’Économiste. Retrieved 4 June 2024.

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