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{{For|the Japanese manga series by Shūzō Oshimi|Blood on the Tracks (manga)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2012}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2020}}
{{Infobox album {{Infobox album
| Name = Blood on the Tracks | name = Blood on the Tracks
| Type = studio | type = studio
| Artist = ] | artist = ]
| Cover = Bob Dylan - Blood on the Tracks.jpg | cover = Bob Dylan - Blood on the Tracks.jpg
| Alt = A drawing of Dylan's face in profile facing a purple stripe with the album's name in white | alt = A solarized photgraph of Dylan's face in profile facing a burgundy stripe with the album's name in white
| Released = {{Start date|1975|01|20}} | released = {{Start date|1975|01|20}}
| recorded = September 16–19 and December 27–30, 1974
| Recorded = September 16–19, 1974, at ] in ], ] and December 27–30, 1974, at ] in ], ]
| studio = *], New York City
| Genre = ]
*], Minneapolis
| Length = {{Duration|m=51|s=42}}
| genre = ], ]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/22485-blood-on-the-tracks/ | title=Bob Dylan: Blood on the Tracks | website=] }}</ref>
| Label = ]
| length = {{Duration|m=51|s=46}}
| Producer = ]
| label = ]
| Last album = '']''<br />(with ])<br>(1974)
| producer = {{hlist|] (New York - uncredited) |Bob Dylan (Minneapolis - uncredited)}}<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-features/rolling-stone-500-blood-on-the-tracks-bob-dylan-1069883/|magazine=]|title=500 Greatest Albums: Inside 'Blood on the Tracks,' Bob Dylan's Shapeshifting Seventies Masterpiece|author=Joe Levy|date=2 October 2020}}</ref>
| This album = '''''Blood on the Tracks'''''<br />(1975)
| prev_title = ]
| Next album = '']''<br />(with ])<br>(1975)
| prev_year = 1974
| Misc = {{Singles
| next_title = ]
| Name = Blood on the Tracks
| Type = studio | next_year = 1975
| misc = {{Singles
| Single 1 = ]
| name = Blood on the Tracks
| Single 1 date = {{Start date|1975|01|17}}
| type = studio
}}
| single1 = ]" / "]
| single1date = January 17, 1975
}}
}} }}


'''''Blood on the Tracks''''' is the fifteenth studio album by American singer-songwriter ], released in January 1975. The album marked Dylan's return to ] after a two-album stint with ]. Dylan commenced recording the album in ] in September 1974. In December, shortly before Columbia was due to release the record, Dylan abruptly re-recorded much of the material in a studio in ]. The final album contained five tracks from New York and five tracks from Minneapolis. '''''Blood on the Tracks''''' is the fifteenth studio album by American singer-songwriter ], released on January 20, 1975,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.uncut.co.uk/bob-dylan/shelter-from-the-storm-the-inside-story-of-bob-dylan-s-blood-on-the-tracks-feature|title=Shelter From The Storm – the inside story of Bob Dylan's Blood On The Tracks|access-date=January 20, 2015|work=]|date=November 15, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129032921/http://www.uncut.co.uk/bob-dylan/shelter-from-the-storm-the-inside-story-of-bob-dylan-s-blood-on-the-tracks-feature|archive-date=November 29, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Searchingforagem">{{cite web|url=http://www.searchingforagem.com/1970s/International018.htm|title=Blood On The Tracks 1975|first=Alan|last=Fraser|website=www.searchingforagem.com|access-date=July 18, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170804205435/http://searchingforagem.com/1970s/International018.htm|archive-date=August 4, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> by ]. The album marked Dylan's return to Columbia after a two-album stint with ]. Dylan began recording the album at an ] studio in New York City in September 1974. In December, shortly before Columbia was due to release the album, Dylan abruptly re-recorded much of the material in ] studio in ]. The final album contains five tracks recorded in New York and five from Minneapolis. The album's songs have been linked to tensions in Dylan's personal life, including his estrangement from his then-wife ]. One of their children, ], has described the songs as "my parents talking."<ref name="Sounes284">{{harvnb|Sounes|2001|p=284}}</ref> In interviews, Dylan has denied that the songs on the album are autobiographical.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Willman |first=Chris |date=2015-01-21 |title=40 Facts About the 40-Year-Old 'Blood on the Tracks' |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/dylans-bloody-best-album-40-facts-about-the-40-year-old-blood-on-the-tracks-159901/ |access-date=2022-02-18 |magazine=Rolling Stone |language=en-US}}</ref>


Although ''Blood on the Tracks'' initially received mixed reviews from critics, it has retrospectively been acclaimed as one of Dylan's best albums by both critics and fans and various publications have since listed it as one of the greatest albums of all time. It was a commercial success, peaking at No. 1 on the ] and No. 4 on the ], with the single "]" peaking at No. 31 on the ]. It remains one of Dylan's best-selling studio releases, with a ] certification by the ] (RIAA) for at least two million copies sold in the United States.<ref>{{cite magazine|date=November 1, 2003|title=The ''Rolling Stone'' 500 Greatest Albums of All Time|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/6597661/16_blood_on_the_tracks|magazine=]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120416063554/http://www.rollingstone.com/news|archive-date=April 16, 2012|access-date=March 22, 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref> In 2015, it was inducted into the ].<ref>{{Cite web|title=GRAMMY Hall Of Fame|url=https://www.grammy.org/recording-academy/awards/hall-of-fame#b|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150626200735/https://www.grammy.org/recording-academy/awards/hall-of-fame#b|archive-date=June 26, 2015|access-date=May 24, 2016|website=The GRAMMYs}}</ref>
''Blood on the Tracks'' was initially received with mixed reviews, but has subsequently been acclaimed as one of Dylan's greatest albums by critics and fans. The songs have been linked to tensions in Dylan's personal life, including estrangement from his then-wife ], and one of their children, ], has described the songs as "my parents talking".<ref name=Sounes284>{{harvnb|Sounes|2001| p=284}}</ref> The album has been viewed as an outstanding example of the confessional singer-songwriter's craft, and it has been called "the truest, most honest account of a love affair from tip to stern ever put down on magnetic tape".<ref name = "Hedin">{{harvnb|Hedin|2004|p=109}}</ref> In interviews, Dylan has denied that the songs on the album are autobiographical. In 2003, the album was ranked number 16 on '']''<nowiki>'</nowiki>s list of ], and in 2004, it was placed at number 5 on '']''<nowiki>'</nowiki>s list of the top 100 albums of the 1970s.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://pitchfork.com/features/staff-lists/5932-top-100-albums-of-the-1970s/10/ |title=Staff Lists: Top 100 Albums of the 1970s |date=June 23, 2004 |accessdate=January 11, 2013 |work=]}}</ref>

The album reached #1 on the ] charts and #4 on the ]. The single "]" peaked at #31 on the ] singles chart. The album remains one of Dylan's best-selling studio releases, with a ] US certification by the ] (RIAA).<ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/6597661/16_blood_on_the_tracks
| title = The ''Rolling Stone'' 500 Greatest Albums of All Time
| accessdate =March 22, 2007
| date = November 1, 2003
| publisher = '']''
}}
</ref>


''Blood on the Tracks'' was voted number 7 in the third edition of ]'s book '']'' (2000).<ref name="Larkin">{{cite book|title=]|editor=Colin Larkin|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)|publisher=]|date=2000|edition=3rd|isbn=0-7535-0493-6|page=35}}</ref> In 2003, the album was ranked number 16 on '']''<nowiki>'</nowiki>s list of the “]”, rising to number 9 in the 2020 revision of the list. In 2004, it was placed at number 5 on '']''<nowiki>'</nowiki>s list of the "Top 100 Albums of the 1970s".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pitchfork.com/features/staff-lists/5932-top-100-albums-of-the-1970s/10/|title=Staff Lists: Top 100 Albums of the 1970s|date=June 23, 2004|access-date=January 11, 2013|work=]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130415064956/http://pitchfork.com/features/staff-lists/5932-top-100-albums-of-the-1970s/10/|archive-date=April 15, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> A high-definition 5.1 ] edition of the album was released on ] by Columbia in 2003.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.highfidelityreview.com/columbia-releases-15-bob-dylan-albums-on-hybrid-sacd.html |title=Columbia Releases 15 Bob Dylan Albums on Hybrid SACD |date=September 16, 2003 |access-date=January 29, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200129230957/https://www.highfidelityreview.com/columbia-releases-15-bob-dylan-albums-on-hybrid-sacd.html |archive-date=January 29, 2020 |url-status=live }}</ref>
==Recording==


==Background and recording==
===Pre-production===
At the conclusion of his ], Dylan began a relationship with a Columbia Records employee, Ellen Bernstein, which Dylan biographer ] has described as the beginning of the end of Dylan's marriage to his wife ].<ref name=heylin362>{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| pp=362–363}}</ref> In spring 1974, Dylan was in New York for several weeks while he attended art classes with the painter ].<ref name=heylin368>{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| pp=368–369}}</ref> Dylan subsequently gave Raeben credit in interviews for transforming his understanding of time, and during the summer of 1974 Dylan began to write a series of songs in a red notebook which utilised his new knowledge: At the conclusion of his ], Dylan began a relationship with a Columbia Records employee, Ellen Bernstein, which Dylan biographer ] has described as the beginning of the end of Dylan's marriage to his wife ].<ref name=heylin362>{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| pp=362–363}}</ref> In spring 1974, Dylan was in New York for several weeks while he attended art classes with the painter ].<ref name=heylin368>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dd5EmZDdScoC&pg=PA369|pages=368–369|title=Behind the Shades: The 20th Anniversary Edition|author=Clinton Heylin|publisher=Faber & Faber|date= April 1, 2011|isbn=9780571272419}}</ref> Dylan subsequently gave Raeben credit in interviews for transforming his understanding of time, and during the summer of 1974 Dylan began to write a series of songs in a series of three small notebooks<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nodepression.com/bob-dylans-three-blood-on-the-tracks-notebooks-not-just-red/|title = Bob Dylan's Three "Blood on the Tracks" Notebooks: Not Just Red|date = December 31, 2018}}</ref> which used his new knowledge:
{{quote| taught me how to see in a way that allowed me to do consciously what I unconsciously felt... When I started doing it, it the first album I made was ''Blood on the Tracks''. Everybody agrees that was pretty different, and what's different about it is there's a code in the lyrics, and also there's no sense of time.<ref name=heylin368/>}}
{{blockquote| taught me how to see ... in a way that allowed me to do consciously what I unconsciously felt&nbsp;... when I started doing it, the first album I made was ''Blood on the Tracks''. Everybody agrees that was pretty different, and what's different about it is there's a code in the lyrics, and also there's no sense of time.<ref name=heylin368/>}}


Dylan subsequently spent time with Bernstein on his farm in Minnesota and there he completed the 17 songs from which ''Blood on the Tracks'' was formed—songs which Heylin has described as "perhaps the finest collection of love songs of the twentieth century, songs filled with the full spectrum of emotions a marriage on the rocks can engender".<ref name=heylin372>{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| p=372}}</ref> Dylan subsequently spent time with Bernstein on his farm in Minnesota and there he completed the 17 songs from which ''Blood on the Tracks'' was formed—songs which Heylin has described as "perhaps the finest collection of love songs of the twentieth century, songs filled with the full spectrum of emotions a marriage on the rocks can engender".<ref name=heylin372>{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| p=372}}</ref>


Prior to recording, Dylan previewed the songs that would constitute ''Blood on the Tracks'' for a number of friends in the music world, including ], ], ], ], and ].<ref name="st-42">{{harvnb|Gill & Odegard|2005|pp=42–44}}</ref> Nash recalled that Stills disliked Dylan's private performance of his new songs; immediately after Dylan left the room, Stills remarked to Nash, "He's a good songwriter ... but he's no musician."<ref name="st-42"/> Before recording the songs that would constitute ''Blood on the Tracks'', Dylan previewed them for a number of friends in the music world, including ], ], ], ] and ].<ref name="st-42">{{harvnb|Gill & Odegard|2005|pp=42–44}}</ref> Nash recalled that Stills disliked Dylan's private performance of his new songs; immediately after Dylan left the room, Stills remarked to Nash, "He's a good songwriter&nbsp;... but he's no musician."<ref name="st-42"/>


All of the tracks on the album are performed in ] tuning. ] musician ] recounts how Dylan had heard Brady's ']' and asked to meet him. Brady showed him Open D tuning, and where to put his fingers to make the chords.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pkNZH4v4gcw | title=Paul Brady on Bob Dylan learning to play 'The Lakes of Pontchartrain' in 1984 | website=] | date=December 25, 2016 }}</ref>
Initially, Dylan considered recording ''Blood on the Tracks'' with an electric backing group, and contacted ] who had played lead guitar on Dylan's '']'' album. When the two met, Dylan ran through the songs he was planning to record, but he played them too quickly for Bloomfield to learn.<ref name="williamson">{{cite book
|last = Williamson
|first = Nigel
|title = The Rough Guide to Bob Dylan
|isbn = 1-84353-139-9
|publisher = Rough Guides
|location = London
|year = 2004
| pages = 111–113}}</ref> Bloomfield later recalled the experience: "They all began to sound the same to me; they were all in the same ]; they were all long. It was one of the strangest experiences of my life. He was sort of pissed off that I didn't pick it up." In the end, Dylan rejected the idea of recording the album with a band, and instead substituted stripped-down acoustic arrangements for all of his songs.<ref name=williamson/> On August 2, 1974, Dylan signed a contract with ]. After releasing his two previous albums, '']'' and '']'', on ], Dylan decided his new album would benefit from the commercial muscle of the record label that had made him famous, and his new contract gave him increased control over his own masters.<ref name=Heylin378/>


Initially, Dylan considered recording ''Blood on the Tracks'' with an electric backing group, and contacted ] who had played lead guitar on Dylan's '']'' album. When the two met, Dylan ran through the songs he was planning to record, but he played them too quickly for Bloomfield to learn.{{sfn|Williamson|2004|pp=111–113}} Bloomfield later recalled the experience: "They all began to sound the same to me; they were all in the same ]; they were all long. It was one of the strangest experiences of my life. He was sort of pissed off that I didn't pick it up." In the end, Dylan rejected the idea of recording the album with a band, and instead substituted stripped-down acoustic arrangements for all of his songs.{{sfn|Williamson|2004|pp=111–113}} On August 2, 1974, Dylan signed a contract with ]. After releasing his two previous albums, '']'' and '']'', on ], Dylan decided his new album would benefit from the commercial muscle of the record label that had made him famous, and his new contract gave him increased control over his own masters.<ref name=Heylin378/>
===Recording sessions===
Dylan commenced recording at ] in New York City on September 16, 1974. Bernstein has stated "the theme of returning ran through the sessions", so "it made a lot of sense to do it at A&R".<ref name=Heylin378>{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| p=378}}</ref> ] was the former ], where Dylan had recorded six albums in the 1960s.<ref name=Heylin378/> The musicians quickly realized that Dylan was taking a "spontaneous" approach to recording.<ref name=williamson/> The session engineer, ], later said that Dylan transitioned from one song to another as if they were part of a medley. Ramone noted:
{{quote|Sometimes he will have several bars, and in the next version, he will change his mind about how many bars there should be in between a verse. Or eliminate a verse. Or add a chorus when you don't expect.}}


Dylan commenced recording at ] in New York City on September 16, 1974. Bernstein has stated "the theme of returning ran through the sessions", so "it made a lot of sense to do it at A&R".<ref name=Heylin378>{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| p=378}}</ref> A & R Studios was the former ], where Dylan had recorded six albums in the 1960s.<ref name=Heylin378/> The musicians quickly realized that Dylan was taking a "spontaneous" approach to recording.{{sfn|Williamson|2004|pp=111–113}} The producer, ], later said that Dylan transitioned from one song to another as if they were part of a medley.{{citation needed|date=August 2023}} Ramone noted: "Sometimes he will have several bars, and in the next version, he will change his mind about how many bars there should be in between a verse. Or eliminate a verse. Or add a chorus when you don't expect."<ref>{{cite book|last=Rosen|first=Craig|title=The Billboard Book of Number One Albums: The Inside Story Behind Pop Music's Blockbuster Records|publisher=]|location=New York|year=1996|isbn=9780823075867|page=194}}</ref>
] and his band, Deliverance, originally recruited as session men, were rejected after two days of recording because they could not keep up with Dylan's pace.<ref name=williamson/> Dylan retained ] Tony Brown from the band, and soon added ] ] (who had also worked on ''Highway 61 Revisited'') and ]ist ].<ref name=williamson/> After ten days<ref name=williamson/> and four sessions<ref>Bjorner, Bjorner's As the Years Passed the Door. Retrieved September 3, 2010</ref> with the current lineup, Dylan had finished recording and mixing, and, by November, had cut a ] on the album. Columbia began to prepare to release the album before Christmas.<ref>{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| pp=381}}</ref>


] and his band, Deliverance, originally recruited as session men, were rejected after two days of recording because they could not keep up with Dylan's pace.{{sfn|Williamson|2004|pp=111–113}} Dylan retained bassist Tony Brown from the band, and soon added ] ] (who had also worked on ''Highway 61 Revisited'' and ''Blonde on Blonde'') and ]ist ].{{sfn|Williamson|2004|pp=111–113}} After ten days{{sfn|Williamson|2004|pp=111–113}} and four sessions<ref>Bjorner, {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101103084600/http://bjorner.com/74%201-6.htm#_Toc522515522 |date=November 3, 2010 }} Bjorner's As the Years Passed the Door. Retrieved September 3, 2010</ref> with the current lineup, Dylan had finished recording and mixing, and, by November, had cut a ] of the album. Columbia began to prepare to release the album before Christmas.<ref>{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| pp=381}}</ref>
Dylan played the test pressing for his brother David, who persuaded Dylan the album would not sell because the overall sound was too stark. At his brother's urging, Dylan agreed to re-record five of the album's songs in ] in ], with backing musicians recruited by David. The new takes were accomplished in two days at the end of December 1974. ''Blood on the Tracks'' was released into stores on January 20, 1975.<ref>{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| pp=381–383}}</ref>


Dylan played the test pressing for his brother, David Zimmerman, who persuaded Dylan the album would not sell because the overall sound was too stark. ] also heard the early version of the album and called it "a sellout to the memory of Dylan's pre-electric period".<ref name="Christgau" /> At his brother's urging, Dylan agreed to re-record five of the album's songs in ] in ], with backing musicians recruited by David. The new takes were accomplished in two days at the end of December 1974. ''Blood on the Tracks'' was released into stores on January 20, 1975.<ref>{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| pp=381–383}}</ref> The version on the original test pressing was given a limited release in 2019 for ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://recordstoreday.com/SpecialRelease/10564 |title=RSD '19 Special Release: Bob Dylan - Blood on the Tracks -- Original New York Test Pressing |access-date=February 6, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200206154318/https://recordstoreday.com/SpecialRelease/10564 |archive-date=February 6, 2020 |url-status=live }}</ref>
==Autobiographical interpretation of ''Blood on the Tracks''==

=== Outtakes ===
The five New York acetate recordings that were replaced on the official album have been officially released on varied reissues archival releases, but only in 2019 did an official release of the original test pressing get released, as a limited-edition vinyl-only Record Store Day release.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.discogs.com/release/13488951-Bob-Dylan-Blood-On-The-Tracks-Test-Pressing | title=Bob Dylan - Blood on the Tracks (Test Pressing) | website=] | date=April 13, 2019 }}</ref> The acetate version of "]" was released on 1985's '']''. New York takes of "]", "]", and "]" were released on '']'', but these were not the versions on the original test pressing. That collection also includes "Call Letter Blues", an outtake/early version of "]" with alternate lyrics. "Up to Me", another outtake from these sessions, was also released on 1985's '']''. An alternate take of the song "]" is featured in the original soundtrack album for '']'' (1996). An alternate take of "]" was released on the B-side of the Record Store Day 2012 release of "]". The acetate versions of "]", "]", and "]" were not released officially until 2018, when they were released, alongside 70 previously unreleased recordings, on the 6-disc deluxe edition of '']'', volume 14 of Dylan's ongoing archival ''Bootleg Series''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bob Dylan / More Blood, More Tracks: The Bootleg Series Vol 14 – SuperDeluxeEdition |date=September 20, 2018 |url=http://www.superdeluxeedition.com/news/bob-dylan-more-blood-more-tracks-the-bootleg-series-vol-14/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180920195619/http://www.superdeluxeedition.com/news/bob-dylan-more-blood-more-tracks-the-bootleg-series-vol-14/ |archive-date=September 20, 2018 |access-date=September 20, 2018}}</ref> Despite featuring multiple versions of nearly every song from the sessions, the actual mix of "]" found on the test pressing is not in the box set, and was only made available on the aforementioned 2019 reissue.

==Artwork and packaging==
The front cover shows Bob Dylan in a portrait in profile looking to the left. To the left of this is a burgundy color strip with the artist's name and album title, both in white and underlined. While the cover image looks like a painting, it is a heavily edited photograph by ] (who is credited accordingly). Till explained that the picture was taken with a telephoto lens at a concert in the ], in ] on January 10, 1974. When developing the photo he ] it, then handcolored it using watercolors.

The backcover shows, depending on the edition, one of two ]s by ]. The main difference is between a version issued with and one issued without liner notes. The ] were written by ], then removed by Columbia Records for later 1975 pressings - which is when the lithograph was switched out - and then reinstated after Hamill was awarded a ] for his comments. There exist later issues of both versions of the back cover.<ref></ref>

==Autobiographical interpretation==
The songs that constitute ''Blood on the Tracks'' have been described by many Dylan critics as stemming from his personal turmoil at the time, particularly his estrangement from his then-wife ].<ref>{{harvnb|Gill & Odegard|2005|pp=186–188}}</ref> One of Bob and Sara Dylan's children, ], has said, "When I'm listening to ''Blood On The Tracks'', that's about my parents."<ref>{{harvnb|Gray|2006|p=199}}</ref> The songs that constitute ''Blood on the Tracks'' have been described by many Dylan critics as stemming from his personal turmoil at the time, particularly his estrangement from his then-wife ].<ref>{{harvnb|Gill & Odegard|2005|pp=186–188}}</ref> One of Bob and Sara Dylan's children, ], has said, "When I'm listening to ''Blood On The Tracks'', that's about my parents."<ref>{{harvnb|Gray|2006|p=199}}</ref>


Dylan has denied this autobiographical interpretation, stating in a 1985 interview with Bill Flanagan, "A lot of people thought that album pertained to me. It didn't pertain to me... I'm not going to make an album and lean on a marriage relationship."<ref>{{harvnb|Flanagan|1990|pp=96–97}}</ref> Informed of the album's popularity, Dylan told ] in a radio interview in April 1975: "A lot of people tell me they enjoy that album. It's hard for me to relate to that. I mean... people enjoying that type of pain, you know?" Addressing whether the album described his own personal pain, Dylan replied that he didn't write "confessional songs".<ref name=williamson/> Dylan has denied this autobiographical interpretation, stating in a 1985 interview with Bill Flanagan, "A lot of people thought that album pertained to me. It didn't pertain to me&nbsp;... I'm not going to make an album and lean on a marriage relationship."<ref>{{harvnb|Flanagan|1990|pp=96–97}}</ref> Informed of the album's popularity, Dylan told ] in a radio interview in April 1975: "A lot of people tell me they enjoy that album. It's hard for me to relate to that. I mean&nbsp;... people enjoying that type of pain, you know?" Addressing whether the album described his own personal pain, Dylan replied that he didn't write "confessional songs".{{sfn|Williamson|2004|pp=111–113}} However, on the live ] album, Dylan seems to acknowledge the autobiographical nature of the song "Simple Twist of Fate" by introducing it as "Here's a simple love story. Happened to me." And in a 1978 interview, he responded to an observation that the album was confessional and that "Tangled Up in Blue" drew on his relationship with Sara by saying, "There might be some little part of me which is confessing something which I've experienced and I know, but is not definitely the total me confessing anything."<ref>{{Citation |title=Bob Dylan — Matt Damsker interview. 1978. Hotel room. 1 PM in afternoon before the start of the tour | date=June 9, 2021 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GPWPP53lKF4 |language=en |access-date=2022-05-24}}</ref>

According to ''Rolling Stone'', in Dylan's lyric notebook, the working title of ''Simple Twist of Fate'' was '' 4th Street Affair''; Dylan and ] lived at 161 W. 4th St. The narrator of the song memorializes an affair of ten years ago instead of singing about Dylan's marriage.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110312000851/http://www.rollingstone.com/ |date=March 12, 2011 }} Rolling Stone, 24 mei 2016. ''Simple Twist of Fate'' is ranked 15.</ref> In "Hot Press," writing about the three known lyric notebooks for the songs, Anne Margaret Daniel noted that "Simple Twist of Fate" was first entitled "Snowbound," and set in part, like "Tangled Up In Blue," in a New York City apartment.<ref></ref>


In his 2004 memoir, '']'', Dylan stated that the songs have nothing to do with his own personal life, and that they were inspired by the ] of ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.popmatters.com/special/section/all-things-reconsidered-the-35th-anniversary-of-bob-dylans-blood-on-the-//|publisher=]|accessdate=August 13, 2011|title=All Things Reconsidered: The 35th Anniversary of Bob Dylan’s Blood on the Tracks}}</ref> In his 2004 memoir, '']'', Dylan stated that the songs have nothing to do with his personal life, and that they were inspired by the ] of ].<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.popmatters.com/special/section/all-things-reconsidered-the-35th-anniversary-of-bob-dylans-blood-on-the-//|magazine=]|access-date=August 13, 2011|title=All Things Reconsidered: The 35th Anniversary of Bob Dylan's Blood on the Tracks|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131219040655/http://www.popmatters.com/special/section/all-things-reconsidered-the-35th-anniversary-of-bob-dylans-blood-on-the-/|archive-date=December 19, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref>


==Critical reception== ==Critical reception and legacy==
{{Album ratings {{Music ratings
| rev1 = '']'' | rev1 = ]
| rev1Score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/blood-on-the-tracks-mw0000189846|title=Blood on the Tracks – Bob Dylan – Songs, Reviews, Credits – AllMusic|website=AllMusic|access-date=July 18, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170721071530/http://www.allmusic.com/album/blood-on-the-tracks-mw0000189846|archive-date=July 21, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
| rev1Score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref></ref>
| rev2 = ] | rev2 = '']''
| rev2Score = {{Rating|4|4}}<ref>{{cite news|last=Kot|first=Greg|author-link=Greg Kot|issue=October 25|year=1992|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1992/10/25/dylan-through-the-years-hits-and-misses/|title=Dylan Through The Years: Hits And Misses|newspaper=]|access-date=September 19, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160918084804/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1992-10-25/entertainment/9204060639_1_star-freewheelin-bob-dylan-rolling-thunder-revue-tour|archive-date=September 18, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>
| rev2Score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref></ref>
| rev3 = '']'' | rev3 = '']''
| rev3Score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref>{{cite book|last=Larkin|first=Colin|author-link=Colin Larkin (writer)|year=2011|title=]|page=2006|publisher=]|isbn=978-0-85712-595-8}}</ref>
| rev3Score = (positive)<ref></ref>
| rev4 = ] | rev4 = ]
| rev4Score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.music-story.com/bob-dylan/blood-on-the-tracks|title=Album Bob Dylan Blood On The Tracks|website=]|date=n.d.|access-date=November 26, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121126202148/http://www.music-story.com/bob-dylan/blood-on-the-tracks|archive-date=November 26, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| rev4Score = A<ref name="Christgau">{{cite news|last=Christgau|first=Robert|authorlink=Robert Christgau|date=January 27, 1975|title=Consumer Guide (52)|newspaper=]|publisher=VV Publishing Corporation|location=New York|url=http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/cgv52.php|accessdate=2012-09-03}}</ref>
| rev5 = ] | rev5 = '']''
| rev5Score = 5/5<ref>{{cite book|editor-last1=Graff|editor-first1=Gary|editor-last2=Durchholz|editor-first2=Daniel|title=MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide|edition=2nd|publisher=Visible Ink Press|location=Farmington Hills, MI|year=1999|isbn=1-57859-061-2|pages=|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781578590612/page/369}}</ref>
| rev5Score = (favorable)<ref></ref>
| rev6 = ] | rev6 = '']''
| rev6Score = 10/10<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/22485-blood-on-the-tracks/|title=Bob Dylan: Blood on the Tracks|work=]|date=October 30, 2016|access-date=October 30, 2016|last=Jarnow|first=Jess|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161030203559/http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/22485-blood-on-the-tracks/|archive-date=October 30, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>
| rev6Score = (favorable)<ref></ref>
| rev7 = '']''
| rev7Score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref>{{cite journal |title=Review: ''Blood on the Tracks'' |journal=] |location=London |page=131 |issue=December |year=1993}}</ref>
| rev8 = '']''
| rev8Score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref name="Sheffield">{{cite book|last=Sheffield|first=Rob|author-link=Rob Sheffield|year=2004|editor1-first=Nathan|editor1-last=Brackett|editor1-link=Nathan Brackett|editor2-first=Christian|editor2-last=Hoard|title=]|chapter=Bob Dylan|pages=|publisher=]|isbn=0-7432-0169-8}}</ref>
| rev9 = '']''
| rev9Score = 5/5<ref>{{cite web|last=Butler|first=Nick|date=June 26, 2006|url=http://www.sputnikmusic.com/soundoff.php?albumid=742|title=Bob Dylan - Blood on the Tracks|website=]|access-date=September 19, 2014|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140919062732/http://www.sputnikmusic.com/soundoff.php?albumid=742|archive-date=September 19, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref>
| rev10 = '']''
| rev10Score = A<ref name="Christgau"/>
}} }}


Released in early 1975, ''Blood on the Tracks'' received mixed reviews. In the '']'', ] described "the accompaniments often so trashy they sound like mere practice takes."<ref name = "Heylin 383">{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| p=383}}</ref> In ''Rolling Stone'', reviewer ] wrote that "the record has been made with typical shoddiness."<ref name = "Heylin 383"/> Released in early 1975, ''Blood on the Tracks'' initially received mixed reviews from critics.{{sfn|Williamson|2004|p=113}} ''Rolling Stone'' published two assessments. The first, by ], called it "Dylan's magnificent new album". The second reviewer, ], wrote that "the record has been made with typical shoddiness."<ref name = "Heylin 383"/> In '']'', ] described "the accompaniments often so trashy they sound like mere practice takes",<ref name = "Heylin 383">{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| p=383}}</ref> while '']'' magazine's Jim Cusimano found the instrumentation incompetent.{{sfn|Williamson|2004|p=113}}


An influential review of the album was written by Dylan critic ] for the magazine '']''. Gray argued that this album transformed our perception of Dylan, that he was no longer defined as "the major artist of the sixties. Instead, Dylan has legitimized his claim to a creative prowess as vital now as then—a power not bounded by the one decade he so affected."<ref name = "Heylin 384">{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| p=384}}</ref> This view was amplified by ], who wrote: "Ten years after he turned the rock & roll brand of pop into rock... renewed its legitimacy as a form capable of containing the work of a mature artist."<ref name = "Heylin 384"/> In '']'', ] wrote, "On the whole this is the man's most mature and assured record."<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.robertchristgau.com/get_album.php?id=372| title = Blood on the Tracks| author = Christgau, Robert| accessdate = May 13, 2014| publisher = robertchristgau.com}}</ref> An influential review of the album was written by Dylan critic ] for the magazine '']''. Gray argued that it transformed the cultural perception of Dylan, and that he was no longer defined as "the major artist of the sixties. Instead, Dylan has legitimized his claim to a creative prowess as vital now as then—a power not bounded by the one decade he so affected."<ref name = "Heylin 384">{{harvnb|Heylin|2011| p=384}}</ref> This view was amplified by ], who wrote: "Ten years after he turned the rock & roll brand of pop into rock&nbsp;... renewed its legitimacy as a form capable of containing the work of a mature artist."<ref name = "Heylin 384"/> In '']'', ] wrote that although the lyrics occasionally evoke romantic naiveté and bitterness, ''Blood on the Tracks'' is altogether Dylan's "most mature and assured record".<ref name="Christgau">{{cite news|last=Christgau|first=Robert|author-link=Robert Christgau|issue=January 27|year=1975|url=http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/cgv52.php|title=Consumer Guide (52)|newspaper=]|location=New York|access-date=September 19, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140803045806/http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/cgv52.php|archive-date=August 3, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref>


Over the years critics have come to see the album as one of Dylan's greatest achievements. In ], Bill Wyman wrote: "''Blood on the Tracks'' is his only flawless album and his best produced; the songs, each of them, are constructed in disciplined fashion. It is his kindest album and most dismayed, and seems in hindsight to have achieved a sublime balance between the logorrhea-plagued excesses of his mid-1960s output and the self-consciously simple compositions of his post-accident years."<ref>{{cite news | title = Bob Dylan | publisher=] | date = May 5, 2001 | url = http://www.salon.com/2001/05/22/dylan_3/ | accessdate =May 13, 2013}}</ref> Novelist ] called it "the truest, most honest account of a love affair from tip to stern ever put down on magnetic tape."<ref name = "Hedin"/> Since its initial reception, ''Blood on the Tracks'' has been viewed by critics as one of Dylan's best albums.{{sfn|Williamson|2004|p=113}} In ], Wyman wrote: "''Blood on the Tracks'' is his only flawless album and his best produced; the songs, each of them, are constructed in disciplined fashion. It is his kindest album and most dismayed, and seems in hindsight to have achieved a sublime balance between the logorrhea-plagued excesses of his mid-1960s output and the self-consciously simple compositions of his post-accident years."<ref>{{cite news|title=Bob Dylan|work=]|date=May 5, 2001|url=http://www.salon.com/2001/05/22/dylan_3/|access-date=May 13, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121028095716/http://www.salon.com/2001/05/22/dylan_3/|archive-date=October 28, 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> Bell, in his critical biography of Dylan, wrote that ''Blood on the Tracks'' was proof that "Dylan had won the argument over his refusal to argue about politics. In this, he began to seem prescient."<ref>{{harvnb|Bell|2012|p=556}}</ref> Bell concluded the album "might well count as one of the best things Dylan ever did".<ref>{{harvnb|Bell|2012|p=558}}</ref> Novelist ] called it "the truest, most honest account of a love affair from tip to stern ever put down on magnetic tape".<ref name="Hedin">{{harvnb|Hedin|2004|p=109}}</ref>


The acclaim surrounding ''Blood on the Tracks'' has meant that critics wishing to praise one of Dylan's subsequent albums, have often described it as "his best since ''Blood on the Tracks''."<ref>{{cite news| first = Jody| last = Rosen| title = Bob Dylan's Make-Out Album| url = http://www.slate.com/id/2148563/| publisher = Slate| date = August 30, 2006| accessdate =March 22, 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite news A result of the acclaim surrounding the album has been that when critics have praised one of Dylan's subsequent albums, they have often described it as "his best since ''Blood on the Tracks''".<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Jody|last=Rosen|title=Bob Dylan's Make-Out Album|url=http://www.slate.com/id/2148563/|magazine=Slate|date=August 30, 2006|access-date=March 22, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070128130043/http://www.slate.com/id/2148563/|archive-date=January 28, 2007|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|first=Robert|last=Christgau|title=Not Dead Yet|url=http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/music/dylan-spi.php|magazine=Spin|date=March 1998|access-date=March 22, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061230061336/http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/music/dylan-spi.php|archive-date=December 30, 2006|url-status=live}}</ref> According to music journalist ], ''Blood on the Tracks'' became a benchmark album for Dylan in the years that followed because it was "such a stunning comeback".<ref name="Sheffield"/>

| first = Robert| last = Christgau| title = Not Dead Yet| url = http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/music/dylan-spi.php| publisher = Spin| date = March 1998| accessdate =March 22, 2007}}</ref>
The album was also included in the book '']''.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Robert Dimery|author2=Michael Lydon|title=1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die: Revised and Updated Edition|date=February 7, 2006|publisher=Universe|isbn=0-7893-1371-5}}</ref>

Hip hop group ] reference it in their 2007 Dylan tribute song "]": "It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back / You bet there's blood on them Bomb Squad tracks".<ref>{{Citation|title=Public Enemy – The Long and Whining Road|url=https://genius.com/Public-enemy-the-long-and-whining-road-lyrics|language=en|access-date=2021-04-12}}</ref>

A film adaptation of the album is currently in pre-production, under the direction of ].<ref>{{Cite magazine|first=Nathaniel|last=Heller|title=Luca Guadagnino's Cinema of Desire|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2018/10/15/luca-guadagninos-cinema-of-desire|date=October 8, 2018|magazine=]|access-date=February 8, 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|first=Justin|last=Kroll|title=Bob Dylan's 'Blood on the Tracks' Album Getting Movie Treatment|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/bob-dylan-blood-on-the-tracks-movie-luca-guadagnino-1202983403/|date=October 17, 2018|magazine=]|access-date=February 8, 2023}}</ref>


==Track listing== ==Track listing==
{{Track listing {{Track listing
| all_writing = ].
| headline = Side one | headline = Side one
| extra_column = Recorded | extra_column = Recorded
| all_writing = Bob Dylan
| title1 = ] | title1 = ]
| extra1 = December 30, 1974 in Minneapolis
| length1 = 5:42 | length1 = 5:42
| extra1 = December 30, 1974, in Minneapolis
| title2 = ] | title2 = ]
| extra2 = September 19, 1974 in New York City
| length2 = 4:19 | length2 = 4:19
| extra2 = September 19, 1974, in New York City
| title3 = ] | title3 = ]
| extra3 = December 27, 1974 in Minneapolis
| length3 = 4:36 | length3 = 4:36
| extra3 = December 27, 1974, in Minneapolis
| title4 = ] | title4 = ]
| extra4 = December 27, 1974 in Minneapolis
| length4 = 7:48 | length4 = 7:48
| extra4 = December 27, 1974, in Minneapolis
| title5 = You're Gonna Make Me Lonesome When You Go
| title5 = ]
| extra5 = September 17, 1974 in New York City
| length5 = 2:55 | length5 = 2:55
| extra5 = September 17, 1974, in New York City
| total_length = 25:20
}} }}
{{Track listing {{Track listing
| headline = Side two | headline = Side two
| extra_column = Recorded | extra_column = Recorded
| title1 = ]
| total_length = 51:42
| title6 = ] | extra1 = September 16, 1974, in New York City
| length1 = 4:22
| extra6 = September 16, 1974 in New York City
| title2 = ]
| length6 = 4:22
| extra2 = December 30, 1974, in Minneapolis
| title7 = ]
| length2 = 8:51
| extra7 = December 30, 1974 in Minneapolis
| title3 = ]
| length7 = 8:51
| title8 = ] | extra3 = December 30, 1974, in Minneapolis
| length3 = 4:49
| extra8 = December 30, 1974 in Minneapolis
| title4 = ]
| length8 = 4:49
| extra4 = September 17, 1974, in New York City
| title9 = ]
| length4 = 5:02
| extra9 = September 17, 1974 in New York City
| title5 = ]
| length9 = 5:02
| extra5 = September 19, 1974, in New York City
| title10 = ]
| length5 = 3:22
| extra10 = September 19, 1974 in New York City
| length10 = 3:22 | total_length = 26:26 51:46
}} }}


==Outtakes== == Personnel ==
For personnel details, see Heylin, 1996<ref name="Heylin151">{{harvnb|Heylin|1996|pp=151–153}}</ref> and Björner, 2014.<ref name="Björner2014">{{harvnb|Björner|2014}}</ref> Track numbers refer to CD and digital releases of the album.
All but one of the five New York recordings that were subsequently dropped have been officially released: "]", released on 1985's '']''. Alternate takes of "]", "]", and "]" from those same sessions were released on '']''. This collection also includes "Call Letter Blues", an outtake. "Up to Me", another outtake from these sessions, was released on ''Biograph''. "]" is the only song from the New York sessions which has not been officially released.<ref name = Heylin151>{{harvnb|Heylin|1996|pp=151–153}}</ref>


==Personnel== ===Personnel===
* ]&nbsp;– lead vocals, acoustic guitar; ] (8); ] (4); harmonica (1–5, 7, 9)
(For personnel details, see Heylin, 1996<ref name = Heylin151/> and Björner, 2014<ref name =Björner2014>{{harvnb|Björner|2014}}</ref>)
* ]&nbsp;– ], ], ], ] * Chris Weber&nbsp;– acoustic guitar (1, 3, 4, 7); ] (8){{ref label|Minneapolis|M}}
* ]&nbsp;– acoustic guitar (1){{ref label|Minneapolis|M}}
* ]&nbsp;– acoustic guitar (6){{ref label|New York|NY}}
* Charles Brown III&nbsp;– electric guitar (6){{ref label|New York|NY}}
* ]&nbsp;– ] (6){{ref label|New York|NY}}
* ]&nbsp;– mandolin (8){{ref label|Minneapolis|M}}
* Gregg Inhofer&nbsp;– piano (3, 4); keyboards (1); Hammond organ (7, 8){{ref label|Minneapolis|M}}
* Thomas McFaul&nbsp;– keyboards (6){{ref label|New York|NY}}
* ]&nbsp;– bass guitar (1, 4, 7){{ref label|Minneapolis|M}}
* Tony Brown&nbsp;– bass guitar (2, 5, 6, 9, 10){{ref label|New York|NY}}
* ]&nbsp;– drums (1, 3, 4, 7, 8){{ref label|Minneapolis|M}}
* Richard Crooks&nbsp;– drums (6){{ref label|New York|NY}}


===Technical===
;Additional musicians
* ]&nbsp;– ]{{ref label|Minneapolis|A}}
* Charles Brown, III&nbsp;– guitar{{ref label|New York|B}}
* Tony Brown&nbsp;– ]{{ref label|New York|B}}
* ]&nbsp;– ]{{ref label|New York|B}}
* Richard Crooks&nbsp;– drums{{ref label|New York|B}}
* ]&nbsp;– organ, ]{{ref label|New York|B}}
* Gregg Inhofer&nbsp;– keyboards{{ref label|Minneapolis|A}}
* Barry Kornfeld&nbsp;– guitar{{ref label|New York|B}}
* Thomas McFaul&nbsp;– keyboards{{ref label|New York|B}}
* Kevin Odegard&nbsp;– guitar{{ref label|Minneapolis|A}}
* ]&nbsp;– mandolin{{ref label|Minneapolis|A}}
* ]&nbsp;– bass guitar{{ref label|Minneapolis|A}}
* Chris Weber&nbsp;– guitar, ]{{ref label|Minneapolis|A}}
* ]&nbsp;– ], guitar{{ref label|New York|B}}


* ] – producer{{ref label|Minneapolis|M}}
;Technical personnel
* ] – producer{{ref label|New York|NY}}
* ]&nbsp;– ]{{ref label|New York|NY}}
* Paul Martinson&nbsp;– ]{{ref label|Minneapolis|M}}
* Glenn Berger&nbsp;– tape operator, assistant engineer{{ref label|New York|NY}}
* Paul Till&nbsp;– photography
* Ron Coro&nbsp;– ] * Ron Coro&nbsp;– ]
* ]&nbsp;– ] * ]&nbsp;– ]
* David Oppenheim&nbsp;– illustrations * David Oppenheim&nbsp;– illustrations
* ]&nbsp;– ]{{ref label|New York|B}}
* Paul Martinson&nbsp;– ]{{ref label|Minneapolis|A}}
* Glenn Berger&nbsp;– tape operator, assistant engineer{{ref label|New York|B}}
* Paul Till&nbsp;– photography


'''M'''{{note|Minneapolis}}Involved in the Minneapolis recording sessions
==Chart positions==

'''NY'''{{note|New York}}Involved in the New York recording sessions

==Cover albums==
In 2002, ] released an album covering ''Blood on the Tracks'' in its entirety.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Goldberg |first=Michael |date=2014-12-17 |title=Video: Mary Lee Kortes Performs Entire 'Blood On The Tracks' Album Live (Dylan Digs Her) |url=https://www.daysofthecrazy-wild.com/video-mary-lee-kortes-performs-entire-blood-tracks-album-live-dylan-digs/ |access-date=2022-12-27 |website=DAYS OF THE CRAZY-WILD |language=en-US}}</ref>

In 2022, singer/songwriter ] also released an album covering each song on the album track-by-track.<ref>{{Cite web |author1=Rob Laing |date=2022-12-26 |title=Ryan Adams releases another free album: a cover of Bob Dylan's Blood On The Tracks |url=https://www.musicradar.com/news/blood-on-the-tracks-ryan-adams-bob-dylan-free-download |access-date=2022-12-27 |website=MusicRadar |language=en}}</ref>

==Charts==
{{col-begin}} {{col-begin}}
{{col-2}} {{col-2}}


===Weekly charts===
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:left;"
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! scope="col"| Chart (1975) ! scope="col"| Chart (1975)
! scope="col"| Peak<br />position ! scope="col"| Peak<br />position
|- |-
! scope="row"| ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.3936a&type=2&interval=20&PHPSESSID=t9cckr6i2p2uuqrhg8msu6sj72|title=''RPM'' Top Albums&nbsp;– April 05 1975|work=]|publisher=]|accessdate=July 20, 2011}}</ref> ! scope="row"| Canadian Albums ''(])''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.3936a&type=2&interval=20&PHPSESSID=t9cckr6i2p2uuqrhg8msu6sj72|title=''RPM'' Top Albums&nbsp;– April 05 1975|work=]|publisher=]|access-date=July 20, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121023202853/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.3936a&type=2&interval=20&PHPSESSID=t9cckr6i2p2uuqrhg8msu6sj72|archive-date=October 23, 2012|url-status=live}}</ref>
| 1
| style="text-align:center;"| 1
|- |-
{{album chart|Netherlands|5|artist=Bob Dylan|album=Blood on the Tracks|rowheader=true|access-date=August 6, 2021}}
! scope="row"| ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Bob+Dylan&titel=Blood+On+The+Tracks&cat=a|title=Bob Dylan&nbsp;– Blood on the Tracks|publisher=dutchcharts.nl. Hung Medien|accessdate=July 28, 2012}}</ref>
| style="text-align:center;"| 5
|- |-
{{album chart|Germany4|45|id=6609|artist=Bob Dylan|album=Blood on the Tracks|rowheader=true|access-date=August 6, 2021}}
! scope="row"| ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Bob+Dylan&titel=Blood+On+The+Tracks&cat=a|title=Bob Dylan&nbsp;– Blood on the Tracks|publisher=charts.org.nz. Hung Medien|accessdate=July 28, 2012}}</ref>
| style="text-align:center;"| 1
|- |-
{{album chart|New Zealand|1|artist=Bob Dylan|album=Blood on the Tracks|rowheader=true|access-date=August 6, 2021}}
! scope="row"| ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Bob+Dylan&titel=Blood+On+The+Tracks&cat=a|title=Bob Dylan&nbsp;– Blood on the Tracks|publisher=norwegiancharts.com. Hung Medien|accessdate=July 28, 2012}}</ref>
| style="text-align:center;"| 2
|- |-
{{album chart|Norway|2|artist=Bob Dylan|album=Blood on the Tracks|rowheader=true|access-date=August 6, 2021}}
! scope="row"| ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/archive-chart/_/3/1975-03-01/|title=1975–03–01 Top 40 Official UK Albums Archive|publisher=]}}</ref>
| style="text-align:center;"| 4
|- |-
!scope="row"|]<ref>{{Cite book|last=Salaverri|first=Fernando|title=Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002|publisher=Fundación Autor-SGAE|year=2005|isbn=84-8048-639-2|location=|pages=}}</ref>
! scope="row"| ]<ref name="us">{{Allmusic|class=album|id=mw0000189846|tab=awards|label=Blood on the Tracks&nbsp;– Bob Dylan: Awards|accessdate=July 28, 2012}}</ref>
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 | style="text-align:center;"|3
|-
{{album chart|UK|4|artist=Bob Dylan|rowheader=true|access-date=August 6, 2021}}
|-
{{album chart|Billboard200|1|artist=Bob Dylan|rowheader=true|access-date=August 6, 2021}}
|- |-
! scope="col"| Chart (2000) ! scope="col"| Chart (2000)
! scope="col"| Peak<br />position ! scope="col"| Peak<br />position
|- |-
{{album chart|Ireland2|38|artist=Bob Dylan|rowheader=true|access-date=August 6, 2021}}
! scope="row"| ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://irish-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Bob+Dylan|title=Discography Bob Dylan|publisher=irish-charts.com. Hung Medien|accessdate=July 28, 2012}}</ref>
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 54
! scope="col"| Chart (2019)
! scope="col"| Peak<br />position
|-
{{album chart|Portugal|48|artist=Bob Dylan|album=Blood on the Tracks|rowheader=true|access-date=August 6, 2021}}
|} |}
{{col-2}}

===Year-end charts===
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! scope="col"| Chart (1975)
! scope="col"| Position
|-
! scope="row"| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/jaaroverzichten.asp?year=1975&cat=a|title=Jaaroverzichten – Album 1975|website=dutchcharts.nl|access-date=August 6, 2021}}</ref>
| 31
|-
! scope="row" | UK Albums (OCC)<ref>{{cite magazine |date=December 27, 1975 |title=Top Selling Albums For 1975 |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-Week/1975/Music-Week-1975-12-27.pdf |url-status=live |magazine=] |page=10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210309074922/https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-Week/1975/Music-Week-1975-12-27.pdf |archive-date=9 March 2021 |via=worldradiohistory.com |access-date=November 30, 2021}}</ref>
| 49
|-
! scope="row"| US ''Billboard'' 200<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/1975/top-billboard-200-albums|title=Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 1975|magazine=Billboard|access-date=August 6, 2021}}</ref>
| 40
|-
|}
{{col-end}}


;Singles ===Singles===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"| {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"|
! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Year ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Year
! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Single ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Single
! scope="col" colspan="2"| Peak positions ! scope="col" colspan="1"| Peak position
|- |-
! style="width:2em;"| ]<br /><ref name="us">{{Cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/blood-on-the-tracks-mw0000189846/awards |title=Blood on the Tracks - Bob Dylan &#124; Awards &#124; AllMusic |website=] |access-date=November 10, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190705124635/https://www.allmusic.com/album/blood-on-the-tracks-mw0000189846/awards |archive-date=July 5, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>
! style="width:2em;"| ]<br /><ref name="us" />
|- |-
! scope="row"| 1975 ! scope="row"| 1975
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==Certifications==
{{col-2}}

===Certifications===
{{Certification Table Top}} {{Certification Table Top}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Canada|artist=Bob Dylan|title=Blood on the Tracks|type=album|award=Platinum|relyear=1975|relmonth=1|autocat=yes}} {{Certification Table Entry|region=Canada|artist=Bob Dylan|title=Blood on the Tracks|type=album|award=Platinum|relyear=1975|relmonth=1}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Italy|type=album|artist=Bob Dylan|title=Blood on the tracks|nocert=true|salesamount=100,000|salesref=<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/80s/1988/M&M-1988-11-26.pdf|title=New Marketing Strategy Sees Music On New Stands|magazine=Music & Media|first=Roy|last=Zinsenheim|pages=11|date=November 26, 1988|access-date=February 26, 2023}}</ref>}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|artist=Bob Dylan|title=Blood on the Tracks|type=album|award=Gold|autocat=yes}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|artist=Bob Dylan|title=Blood on the Tracks|type=album|award=Platinum|number=2|autocat=yes}} {{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|artist=Bob Dylan|title=Blood on the Tracks|type=album|award=Platinum|id=957-3101-2|certyear=2013|access-date=8 October 2021}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|artist=Bob Dylan|title=Blood on the Tracks|type=album|award=Platinum|number=2}}
{{Certification Table Summary}}
{{Certification Table Bottom|nosales=yes}} {{Certification Table Bottom|nosales=true}}


==References==
{{col-end}}
=== Citations ===
{{Reflist}}


=== General sources ===
==See also==
* ]

==Notes==
;Notes
* '''A''' {{note|Minneapolis}} Denotes personnel performing at the Minneapolis recording sessions.
* '''B''' {{note|New York}} Denotes personnel performing at the New York recording sessions.

==Footnotes==
{{reflist}}

==References==
{{refbegin}} {{refbegin}}
* {{cite book|first=Ian|last=Bell|author-link=Ian Bell (journalist)|title=Once Upon a Time: The Lives of Bob Dylan|publisher=Mainstream Publishing|year=2012|isbn=978-1-78057-573-5}}
* {{cite web|first=Olof|last=Björner|authorlink=Olof Björner|url=http://www.bjorner.com/DSN02710%201974%20Blood%20On%20The%20Tracks%20recording%20sessions.htm |title=1974 Blood on the Tracks Recording Sessions | date = 2014| accessdate = May 13, 2014|work=Bjorner.com|ref=harv|postscript=<!--None-->}}
* {{cite web|first=Olof|last=Björner|author-link=Olof Björner|url=http://www.bjorner.com/DSN02710%201974%20Blood%20On%20The%20Tracks%20recording%20sessions.htm|title=1974 Blood on the Tracks Recording Sessions|date=2014|access-date=May 13, 2014|work=Bjorner.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140610200717/http://www.bjorner.com/DSN02710%201974%20Blood%20On%20The%20Tracks%20recording%20sessions.htm|archive-date=June 10, 2014|url-status=live}}
* {{cite book|first=Bill|last=Flanagan|title=Written In My Soul: Candid interviews with rock's great songwriters|publisher=Omnibus Press|year=1990|isbn=0-7119-2224-1|ref=harv|postscript=<!--None-->}}
* {{cite book|first=Andy & Kevin|last=Gill & Odegard|title=A Simple Twist of Fate: Bob Dyland and the Making of Blood on the Tracks|year=2005|publisher = Da Capo Press|isbn=0-306-81413-7|ref=harv|postscript=<!--None-->}} * {{cite book|first=Bill|last=Flanagan|author-link=Bill Flanagan|title=Written In My Soul: Candid interviews with rock's great songwriters|publisher=Omnibus Press|year=1990|isbn=0-7119-2224-1}}
* {{cite book|first=Michael|last=Gray|title=The Bob Dylan Encyclopedia|publisher=Continuum International|year=2006|isbn=0-8264-6933-7|ref=harv|postscript=<!--None-->}} * {{cite book|first=Andy & Kevin|last=Gill & Odegard|title=A Simple Twist of Fate: Bob Dylan and the Making of Blood on the Tracks|url=https://archive.org/details/simpletwistoffat00gill|url-access=registration|year=2005|publisher=Da Capo Press|isbn=0-306-81413-7}}
* {{cite book|first=Benjamin|last=Hedin|title=Studio A: The Bob Dylan Reader|year=2004|publisher =W. W. Norton & Company|isbn=0-393-05844-1|ref=harv|postscript=<!--None-->}} * {{cite book|first=Michael|last=Gray|title=The Bob Dylan Encyclopedia|publisher=Continuum International|year=2006|isbn=0-8264-6933-7|url=https://archive.org/details/bobdylanencyclop00gray|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190909190025/https://archive.org/details/bobdylanencyclop00gray|archive-date=September 9, 2019|url-status=live}}
* {{cite book|first=Clinton|last=Heylin|title=Bob Dylan: A Life In Stolen Moments: Day by Day 1941–1995|year=1996|publisher =Schirmer Books|isbn=0-7119-5669-3|ref=harv|postscript=<!--None-->}} * {{cite book|first=Benjamin|last=Hedin|author-link=Benjamin Hedin|title=Studio A: The Bob Dylan Reader|year=2004|publisher=W. W. Norton & Company|isbn=0-393-05844-1}}
* {{cite book|first=Clinton|last=Heylin|title=Bob Dylan: Behind the Shades, 20th Anniversary Edition|year=2011|publisher = Faber and Faber|isbn=978-0-571-27240-2|ref=harv|postscript=<!--None-->}} * {{cite book|first=Clinton|last=Heylin|author-link=Clinton Heylin|title=Bob Dylan: A Life In Stolen Moments: Day by Day 1941–1995|year=1996|publisher=Schirmer Books|isbn=0-7119-5669-3}}
* {{cite book|first=Howard|last=Sounes|title=Down the Highway: The Life of Bob Dylan|publisher=Grove Press |year=2001|isbn=0-8021-1686-8|ref=harv|postscript=<!--None-->}} * {{cite book|first=Clinton|last=Heylin|title=Bob Dylan: Behind the Shades, 20th Anniversary Edition|year=2011|publisher=Faber and Faber|isbn=978-0-571-27240-2}}
* {{cite book|first=Howard|last=Sounes|title=Down the Highway: The Life of Bob Dylan|publisher=Grove Press|year=2001|isbn=0-8021-1686-8|url=https://archive.org/details/downhighwaylifeo0000soun}}
* {{cite book|last=Williamson|first=Nigel|author-link=Nigel Williamson|year=2004|title=The Rough Guide to Bob Dylan|publisher=]|isbn=1-84353-139-9}}
{{refend}}


==External links== ==External links==
<!-- This is a licensed stream for the album, which is allowed under Misplaced Pages polices --> <!-- This is a licensed stream for the album, which is allowed under Misplaced Pages polices -->
* (]) at ] (streamed copy where licensed) * (]) at ] (streamed copy where licensed – registration required)
* {{Discogs master|type=album|3878}}
* , superseventies.com * , superseventies.com
* , "Right On Target, So Direct: Bob Dylan's BLOOD ON THE TRACKS"

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{{s-ttl|title = ] ]|years = March 1–14, 1975}}
{{s-aft|after = '']'' by ]}}
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{{Bob Dylan}} {{Bob Dylan}}
{{Authority control}}


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Latest revision as of 16:12, 21 December 2024

For the Japanese manga series by Shūzō Oshimi, see Blood on the Tracks (manga).

1975 studio album by Bob Dylan
Blood on the Tracks
A solarized photgraph of Dylan's face in profile facing a burgundy stripe with the album's name in white
Studio album by Bob Dylan
ReleasedJanuary 20, 1975 (1975-01-20)
RecordedSeptember 16–19 and December 27–30, 1974
Studio
GenreFolk, folk rock
Length51:46
LabelColumbia
Producer
  • Phil Ramone (New York - uncredited)
  • Bob Dylan (Minneapolis - uncredited)
Bob Dylan chronology
Before the Flood
(1974)
Blood on the Tracks
(1975)
The Basement Tapes
(1975)
Singles from Blood on the Tracks
  1. "Tangled Up in Blue" / "If You See Her, Say Hello"
    Released: January 17, 1975

Blood on the Tracks is the fifteenth studio album by American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan, released on January 20, 1975, by Columbia Records. The album marked Dylan's return to Columbia after a two-album stint with Asylum Records. Dylan began recording the album at an A & R studio in New York City in September 1974. In December, shortly before Columbia was due to release the album, Dylan abruptly re-recorded much of the material in Sound 80 studio in Minneapolis. The final album contains five tracks recorded in New York and five from Minneapolis. The album's songs have been linked to tensions in Dylan's personal life, including his estrangement from his then-wife Sara. One of their children, Jakob Dylan, has described the songs as "my parents talking." In interviews, Dylan has denied that the songs on the album are autobiographical.

Although Blood on the Tracks initially received mixed reviews from critics, it has retrospectively been acclaimed as one of Dylan's best albums by both critics and fans and various publications have since listed it as one of the greatest albums of all time. It was a commercial success, peaking at No. 1 on the Billboard 200 and No. 4 on the UK Albums Chart, with the single "Tangled Up in Blue" peaking at No. 31 on the Billboard Hot 100. It remains one of Dylan's best-selling studio releases, with a double-platinum certification by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for at least two million copies sold in the United States. In 2015, it was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.

Blood on the Tracks was voted number 7 in the third edition of Colin Larkin's book All Time Top 1000 Albums (2000). In 2003, the album was ranked number 16 on Rolling Stone's list of the “500 Greatest Albums of All Time”, rising to number 9 in the 2020 revision of the list. In 2004, it was placed at number 5 on Pitchfork's list of the "Top 100 Albums of the 1970s". A high-definition 5.1 surround sound edition of the album was released on SACD by Columbia in 2003.

Background and recording

At the conclusion of his 1974 tour with the Band, Dylan began a relationship with a Columbia Records employee, Ellen Bernstein, which Dylan biographer Clinton Heylin has described as the beginning of the end of Dylan's marriage to his wife Sara. In spring 1974, Dylan was in New York for several weeks while he attended art classes with the painter Norman Raeben. Dylan subsequently gave Raeben credit in interviews for transforming his understanding of time, and during the summer of 1974 Dylan began to write a series of songs in a series of three small notebooks which used his new knowledge:

taught me how to see ... in a way that allowed me to do consciously what I unconsciously felt ... when I started doing it, the first album I made was Blood on the Tracks. Everybody agrees that was pretty different, and what's different about it is there's a code in the lyrics, and also there's no sense of time.

Dylan subsequently spent time with Bernstein on his farm in Minnesota and there he completed the 17 songs from which Blood on the Tracks was formed—songs which Heylin has described as "perhaps the finest collection of love songs of the twentieth century, songs filled with the full spectrum of emotions a marriage on the rocks can engender".

Before recording the songs that would constitute Blood on the Tracks, Dylan previewed them for a number of friends in the music world, including David Crosby, Graham Nash, Stephen Stills, Tim Drummond and Peter Rowan. Nash recalled that Stills disliked Dylan's private performance of his new songs; immediately after Dylan left the room, Stills remarked to Nash, "He's a good songwriter ... but he's no musician."

All of the tracks on the album are performed in Open D tuning. Irish folk musician Paul Brady recounts how Dylan had heard Brady's 'the Lakes of Pontchartrain' and asked to meet him. Brady showed him Open D tuning, and where to put his fingers to make the chords.

Initially, Dylan considered recording Blood on the Tracks with an electric backing group, and contacted Mike Bloomfield who had played lead guitar on Dylan's Highway 61 Revisited album. When the two met, Dylan ran through the songs he was planning to record, but he played them too quickly for Bloomfield to learn. Bloomfield later recalled the experience: "They all began to sound the same to me; they were all in the same key; they were all long. It was one of the strangest experiences of my life. He was sort of pissed off that I didn't pick it up." In the end, Dylan rejected the idea of recording the album with a band, and instead substituted stripped-down acoustic arrangements for all of his songs. On August 2, 1974, Dylan signed a contract with Columbia Records. After releasing his two previous albums, Planet Waves and Before the Flood, on Asylum Records, Dylan decided his new album would benefit from the commercial muscle of the record label that had made him famous, and his new contract gave him increased control over his own masters.

Dylan commenced recording at A & R Recording Studios in New York City on September 16, 1974. Bernstein has stated "the theme of returning ran through the sessions", so "it made a lot of sense to do it at A&R". A & R Studios was the former Columbia Records "Studio A", where Dylan had recorded six albums in the 1960s. The musicians quickly realized that Dylan was taking a "spontaneous" approach to recording. The producer, Phil Ramone, later said that Dylan transitioned from one song to another as if they were part of a medley. Ramone noted: "Sometimes he will have several bars, and in the next version, he will change his mind about how many bars there should be in between a verse. Or eliminate a verse. Or add a chorus when you don't expect."

Eric Weissberg and his band, Deliverance, originally recruited as session men, were rejected after two days of recording because they could not keep up with Dylan's pace. Dylan retained bassist Tony Brown from the band, and soon added organist Paul Griffin (who had also worked on Highway 61 Revisited and Blonde on Blonde) and steel guitarist Buddy Cage. After ten days and four sessions with the current lineup, Dylan had finished recording and mixing, and, by November, had cut a test pressing of the album. Columbia began to prepare to release the album before Christmas.

Dylan played the test pressing for his brother, David Zimmerman, who persuaded Dylan the album would not sell because the overall sound was too stark. Robert Christgau also heard the early version of the album and called it "a sellout to the memory of Dylan's pre-electric period". At his brother's urging, Dylan agreed to re-record five of the album's songs in Sound 80 in Minneapolis, with backing musicians recruited by David. The new takes were accomplished in two days at the end of December 1974. Blood on the Tracks was released into stores on January 20, 1975. The version on the original test pressing was given a limited release in 2019 for Record Store Day.

Outtakes

The five New York acetate recordings that were replaced on the official album have been officially released on varied reissues archival releases, but only in 2019 did an official release of the original test pressing get released, as a limited-edition vinyl-only Record Store Day release. The acetate version of "You're a Big Girl Now" was released on 1985's Biograph. New York takes of "Tangled Up in Blue", "Idiot Wind", and "If You See Her, Say Hello" were released on The Bootleg Series, Vol. 1–3, but these were not the versions on the original test pressing. That collection also includes "Call Letter Blues", an outtake/early version of "Meet Me in the Morning" with alternate lyrics. "Up to Me", another outtake from these sessions, was also released on 1985's Biograph. An alternate take of the song "Shelter from the Storm" is featured in the original soundtrack album for Jerry Maguire (1996). An alternate take of "Meet Me in the Morning" was released on the B-side of the Record Store Day 2012 release of "Duquesne Whistle". The acetate versions of "Lily, Rosemary and the Jack of Hearts", "If You See Her, Say Hello", and "Tangled Up in Blue" were not released officially until 2018, when they were released, alongside 70 previously unreleased recordings, on the 6-disc deluxe edition of More Blood, More Tracks, volume 14 of Dylan's ongoing archival Bootleg Series. Despite featuring multiple versions of nearly every song from the sessions, the actual mix of "Idiot Wind" found on the test pressing is not in the box set, and was only made available on the aforementioned 2019 reissue.

Artwork and packaging

The front cover shows Bob Dylan in a portrait in profile looking to the left. To the left of this is a burgundy color strip with the artist's name and album title, both in white and underlined. While the cover image looks like a painting, it is a heavily edited photograph by Paul Till (who is credited accordingly). Till explained that the picture was taken with a telephoto lens at a concert in the Maple Leaf Gardens, in Toronto on January 10, 1974. When developing the photo he solarized it, then handcolored it using watercolors.

The backcover shows, depending on the edition, one of two lithographs by David Oppenheim. The main difference is between a version issued with and one issued without liner notes. The liner notes were written by Pete Hamill, then removed by Columbia Records for later 1975 pressings - which is when the lithograph was switched out - and then reinstated after Hamill was awarded a Grammy for his comments. There exist later issues of both versions of the back cover.

Autobiographical interpretation

The songs that constitute Blood on the Tracks have been described by many Dylan critics as stemming from his personal turmoil at the time, particularly his estrangement from his then-wife Sara Dylan. One of Bob and Sara Dylan's children, Jakob Dylan, has said, "When I'm listening to Blood On The Tracks, that's about my parents."

Dylan has denied this autobiographical interpretation, stating in a 1985 interview with Bill Flanagan, "A lot of people thought that album pertained to me. It didn't pertain to me ... I'm not going to make an album and lean on a marriage relationship." Informed of the album's popularity, Dylan told Mary Travers in a radio interview in April 1975: "A lot of people tell me they enjoy that album. It's hard for me to relate to that. I mean ... people enjoying that type of pain, you know?" Addressing whether the album described his own personal pain, Dylan replied that he didn't write "confessional songs". However, on the live At Budokan album, Dylan seems to acknowledge the autobiographical nature of the song "Simple Twist of Fate" by introducing it as "Here's a simple love story. Happened to me." And in a 1978 interview, he responded to an observation that the album was confessional and that "Tangled Up in Blue" drew on his relationship with Sara by saying, "There might be some little part of me which is confessing something which I've experienced and I know, but is not definitely the total me confessing anything."

According to Rolling Stone, in Dylan's lyric notebook, the working title of Simple Twist of Fate was 4th Street Affair; Dylan and Suze Rotolo lived at 161 W. 4th St. The narrator of the song memorializes an affair of ten years ago instead of singing about Dylan's marriage. In "Hot Press," writing about the three known lyric notebooks for the songs, Anne Margaret Daniel noted that "Simple Twist of Fate" was first entitled "Snowbound," and set in part, like "Tangled Up In Blue," in a New York City apartment.

In his 2004 memoir, Chronicles, Vol. 1, Dylan stated that the songs have nothing to do with his personal life, and that they were inspired by the short stories of Anton Chekhov.

Critical reception and legacy

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic
Chicago Tribune
Encyclopedia of Popular Music
Music Story
MusicHound Rock5/5
Pitchfork10/10
Q
The Rolling Stone Album Guide
Sputnikmusic5/5
The Village VoiceA

Released in early 1975, Blood on the Tracks initially received mixed reviews from critics. Rolling Stone published two assessments. The first, by Jonathan Cott, called it "Dylan's magnificent new album". The second reviewer, Jon Landau, wrote that "the record has been made with typical shoddiness." In NME, Nick Kent described "the accompaniments often so trashy they sound like mere practice takes", while Crawdaddy magazine's Jim Cusimano found the instrumentation incompetent.

An influential review of the album was written by Dylan critic Michael Gray for the magazine Let It Rock. Gray argued that it transformed the cultural perception of Dylan, and that he was no longer defined as "the major artist of the sixties. Instead, Dylan has legitimized his claim to a creative prowess as vital now as then—a power not bounded by the one decade he so affected." This view was amplified by Clinton Heylin, who wrote: "Ten years after he turned the rock & roll brand of pop into rock ... renewed its legitimacy as a form capable of containing the work of a mature artist." In The Village Voice, Robert Christgau wrote that although the lyrics occasionally evoke romantic naiveté and bitterness, Blood on the Tracks is altogether Dylan's "most mature and assured record".

Since its initial reception, Blood on the Tracks has been viewed by critics as one of Dylan's best albums. In Salon.com, Wyman wrote: "Blood on the Tracks is his only flawless album and his best produced; the songs, each of them, are constructed in disciplined fashion. It is his kindest album and most dismayed, and seems in hindsight to have achieved a sublime balance between the logorrhea-plagued excesses of his mid-1960s output and the self-consciously simple compositions of his post-accident years." Bell, in his critical biography of Dylan, wrote that Blood on the Tracks was proof that "Dylan had won the argument over his refusal to argue about politics. In this, he began to seem prescient." Bell concluded the album "might well count as one of the best things Dylan ever did". Novelist Rick Moody called it "the truest, most honest account of a love affair from tip to stern ever put down on magnetic tape".

A result of the acclaim surrounding the album has been that when critics have praised one of Dylan's subsequent albums, they have often described it as "his best since Blood on the Tracks". According to music journalist Rob Sheffield, Blood on the Tracks became a benchmark album for Dylan in the years that followed because it was "such a stunning comeback".

The album was also included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.

Hip hop group Public Enemy reference it in their 2007 Dylan tribute song "Long and Whining Road": "It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back / You bet there's blood on them Bomb Squad tracks".

A film adaptation of the album is currently in pre-production, under the direction of Luca Guadagnino.

Track listing

All tracks are written by Bob Dylan.

Side one
No.TitleRecordedLength
1."Tangled Up in Blue"December 30, 1974, in Minneapolis5:42
2."Simple Twist of Fate"September 19, 1974, in New York City4:19
3."You're a Big Girl Now"December 27, 1974, in Minneapolis4:36
4."Idiot Wind"December 27, 1974, in Minneapolis7:48
5."You're Gonna Make Me Lonesome When You Go"September 17, 1974, in New York City2:55
Total length:25:20
Side two
No.TitleRecordedLength
1."Meet Me in the Morning"September 16, 1974, in New York City4:22
2."Lily, Rosemary and the Jack of Hearts"December 30, 1974, in Minneapolis8:51
3."If You See Her, Say Hello"December 30, 1974, in Minneapolis4:49
4."Shelter from the Storm"September 17, 1974, in New York City5:02
5."Buckets of Rain"September 19, 1974, in New York City3:22
Total length:26:26 51:46

Personnel

For personnel details, see Heylin, 1996 and Björner, 2014. Track numbers refer to CD and digital releases of the album.

Personnel

Technical

M Involved in the Minneapolis recording sessions

NY Involved in the New York recording sessions

Cover albums

In 2002, Mary Lee's Corvette released an album covering Blood on the Tracks in its entirety.

In 2022, singer/songwriter Ryan Adams also released an album covering each song on the album track-by-track.

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1975) Peak
position
Canadian Albums (RPM) 1
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) 5
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) 45
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) 1
Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) 2
Spanish Albums Chart 3
UK Albums (OCC) 4
US Billboard 200 1
Chart (2000) Peak
position
Irish Albums (IRMA) 38
Chart (2019) Peak
position
Portuguese Albums (AFP) 48

Year-end charts

Chart (1975) Position
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) 31
UK Albums (OCC) 49
US Billboard 200 40

Singles

Year Single Peak position
US
1975 "Tangled Up in Blue" 31

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/sales
Canada (Music Canada) Platinum 100,000
Italy 100,000
United Kingdom (BPI) Platinum 300,000
United States (RIAA) 2× Platinum 2,000,000

Shipments figures based on certification alone.

References

Citations

  1. "Bob Dylan: Blood on the Tracks". Pitchfork.
  2. Joe Levy (October 2, 2020). "500 Greatest Albums: Inside 'Blood on the Tracks,' Bob Dylan's Shapeshifting Seventies Masterpiece". Rolling Stone.
  3. "Shelter From The Storm – the inside story of Bob Dylan's Blood On The Tracks". Uncut Magazine. November 15, 2013. Archived from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved January 20, 2015.
  4. Fraser, Alan. "Blood On The Tracks 1975". www.searchingforagem.com. Archived from the original on August 4, 2017. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  5. Sounes 2001, p. 284
  6. Willman, Chris (January 21, 2015). "40 Facts About the 40-Year-Old 'Blood on the Tracks'". Rolling Stone. Retrieved February 18, 2022.
  7. "The Rolling Stone 500 Greatest Albums of All Time". Rolling Stone. November 1, 2003. Archived from the original on April 16, 2012. Retrieved March 22, 2007.
  8. "GRAMMY Hall Of Fame". The GRAMMYs. Archived from the original on June 26, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  9. Colin Larkin, ed. (2000). All Time Top 1000 Albums (3rd ed.). Virgin Books. p. 35. ISBN 0-7535-0493-6.
  10. "Staff Lists: Top 100 Albums of the 1970s". Pitchfork. June 23, 2004. Archived from the original on April 15, 2013. Retrieved January 11, 2013.
  11. "Columbia Releases 15 Bob Dylan Albums on Hybrid SACD". September 16, 2003. Archived from the original on January 29, 2020. Retrieved January 29, 2020.
  12. Heylin 2011, pp. 362–363
  13. ^ Clinton Heylin (April 1, 2011). Behind the Shades: The 20th Anniversary Edition. Faber & Faber. pp. 368–369. ISBN 9780571272419.
  14. "Bob Dylan's Three "Blood on the Tracks" Notebooks: Not Just Red". December 31, 2018.
  15. Heylin 2011, p. 372
  16. ^ Gill & Odegard 2005, pp. 42–44
  17. "Paul Brady on Bob Dylan learning to play 'The Lakes of Pontchartrain' in 1984". YouTube. December 25, 2016.
  18. ^ Williamson 2004, pp. 111–113.
  19. ^ Heylin 2011, p. 378
  20. Rosen, Craig (1996). The Billboard Book of Number One Albums: The Inside Story Behind Pop Music's Blockbuster Records. New York: Billboard Books. p. 194. ISBN 9780823075867.
  21. Bjorner, 1974 On the Road Again: Calendar Archived November 3, 2010, at the Wayback Machine Bjorner's As the Years Passed the Door. Retrieved September 3, 2010
  22. Heylin 2011, pp. 381
  23. ^ Christgau, Robert (1975). "Consumer Guide (52)". The Village Voice. No. January 27. New York. Archived from the original on August 3, 2014. Retrieved September 19, 2014.
  24. Heylin 2011, pp. 381–383
  25. "RSD '19 Special Release: Bob Dylan - Blood on the Tracks -- Original New York Test Pressing". Archived from the original on February 6, 2020. Retrieved February 6, 2020.
  26. "Bob Dylan - Blood on the Tracks (Test Pressing)". Discogs. April 13, 2019.
  27. "Bob Dylan / More Blood, More Tracks: The Bootleg Series Vol 14 – SuperDeluxeEdition". September 20, 2018. Archived from the original on September 20, 2018. Retrieved September 20, 2018.
  28. For a detailed discoussion see Patrick Roefflaer Blood on the Tracks. The art work. June 13, 2021
  29. Gill & Odegard 2005, pp. 186–188
  30. Gray 2006, p. 199
  31. Flanagan 1990, pp. 96–97
  32. Bob Dylan — Matt Damsker interview. 1978. Hotel room. 1 PM in afternoon before the start of the tour, June 9, 2021, retrieved May 24, 2022
  33. /music/lists/100-greatest-bob-dylan-songs-20160524 '100 Greatest Bob Dylan Songs.' Archived March 12, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Rolling Stone, 24 mei 2016. Simple Twist of Fate is ranked 15.
  34. Daniel, Hot Press
  35. "All Things Reconsidered: The 35th Anniversary of Bob Dylan's Blood on the Tracks". PopMatters. Archived from the original on December 19, 2013. Retrieved August 13, 2011.
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