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| {{Short description|Area in Cardiff / Vale of Glamorgan, UK}} | |||
| {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}} | |||
| {{Infobox UK place | {{Infobox UK place | ||
| |country |
| country = Wales | ||
| |welsh_name=Croes Cwrlwys | | welsh_name = Croes Cwrlwys | ||
| |constituency_welsh_assembly= ] | | constituency_welsh_assembly = ] | ||
| |map_type |
| map_type = | ||
| | coordinates = {{coord|51.46566|-3.27036|display=inline,title}} | |||
| |latitude=51.46566 | |||
| ⚫ | | official_name = Culverhouse Cross | ||
| |longitude= -3.27036 | |||
| | unitary_wales = ] | |||
| ⚫ | |official_name |
||
| | |
| lieutenancy_wales = ] | ||
| ⚫ | | constituency_westminster = ] | ||
| |lieutenancy_wales= ] | |||
| | post_town = Vale of Glamorgan | |||
| ⚫ | |constituency_westminster |
||
| | |
| postcode_district = CF5 | ||
| | postcode_area = CF | |||
| |postcode_district = CF5 | |||
| | |
| dial_code = 029 | ||
| ⚫ | | os_grid_reference = ST118748 | ||
| |dial_code= 029 | |||
| ⚫ | | population = | ||
| ⚫ | |os_grid_reference |
||
| ⚫ | | static_image_name = Culverhouse Cross Cardiff.jpg | ||
| ⚫ | |population= | ||
| | static_image_width = | |||
| ⚫ | | |
||
| |static_image_caption=View of Culverhouse Cross from the ] coming from Barry |
| static_image_caption = View of Culverhouse Cross from the ] coming from Barry | ||
| }} | |||
| '''Culverhouse Cross''' ({{ |
'''Culverhouse Cross''' ({{langx|cy|Croes Cwrlwys}}) is a district straddling the boundary between ] and the ], ], in the ] of ]. | ||
| The district is centred on a major traffic roundabout that links West Cardiff to the ] and is home to a number of different retail outlets, and formerly ]'s headquarters. | The district is centred on a major traffic roundabout that links West Cardiff to the ] and is home to a number of different retail outlets, and formerly ]'s headquarters. | ||
| ==History== | ==History== | ||
| According to place-name etymologist Deric Meidrum John,<ref>http://www.someplacenamesinsouthwales.4t.com/rich_text_1.html</ref> there has been a crossroads at Culverhouse Cross for some centuries, originally at the intersection of the Cardiff to ] turnpike and the road between the parishes of ] and ]. He states that a farmhouse by the name Culverhouse existed nearby and that the word Culver refers to a pigeon. The Welsh equivalent name Cwrlwys was apparently recorded in 1776. Research at ] shows that the word Culverhouse may also refer to a dovecot. |
According to place-name etymologist Deric Meidrum John,<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.someplacenamesinsouthwales.4t.com/rich_text_1.html| url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090821204328/http://www.someplacenamesinsouthwales.4t.com/rich_text_1.html| archive-date = 2009-08-21| title = CARDIFF and district}} </ref> there has been a crossroads at Culverhouse Cross for some centuries, originally at the intersection of the Cardiff to ] turnpike and the road between the parishes of ] and ]. He states that a farmhouse by the name Culverhouse existed nearby and that the word Culver refers to a pigeon. The Welsh equivalent name ''Cwrlwys'' was apparently recorded in 1776. Research at ] shows that the word Culverhouse may also refer to a dovecot. | ||
| The ] estate, seat of numerous local prominent men from 1767 onwards, is located at the top of Tumble Hill above the crossroads. | |||
| ] | ] | ||
| Significant commercial and retail development of the area began in 1984 when ], the local commercial television contractor at that time, established television headquarters |
Significant commercial and retail development of the area began in 1984 when ], the local commercial television contractor at that time, established television headquarters, studios and related facilities near the village of ]. Renamed ], the company downsized and relocated to ] in 2014, and the entire Culverhouse Cross studio, technical and office complex was demolished in April 2015.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/business/business-news/culverhouse-cross---new-pictures-9060738|title=Culverhouse Cross - new pictures show demolition of the former ITV Wales studios|first=Chris|last=Kelsey|date=16 April 2015|website=Wales Online}}</ref> | ||
| ] was the first store to be built in Culverhouse Cross in 1986, |
] was the first store to be built in Culverhouse Cross in 1986, preceding a decade of rapid development in the suburb because of its accessible location. Demolition of the old Tesco superstore began in March 2007 and operated out of a temporary structure while a new Tesco Extra was built in its place. This opened on 22 October 2007. | ||
| == Retail parks == | == Retail parks == | ||
| All retail parks are situated on or very close to the main roundabout. | All of the district's retail parks are situated on or very close to the main roundabout. | ||
| Valegate Retail Park forms around the ] westbound exit of the roundabout towards ] and ]. | Valegate Retail Park forms around the ] westbound exit of the roundabout towards ] and ]. | ||
| Line 38: | Line 42: | ||
| Brooklands Retail Park is situated between the ] southbound and the ] exits of the roundabout. | Brooklands Retail Park is situated between the ] southbound and the ] exits of the roundabout. | ||
| Wenvoe Retail Park forms around the ] eastbound exit of the roundabout. There is a large B&Q store opposite. | Wenvoe Retail Park forms around the ] eastbound exit of the roundabout. There is a large ] store opposite. | ||
| == Roundabout exits == | == Roundabout exits == | ||
| ] | ] | ||
| *](S): ] Centre and ], ], ], Cardiff International Sports Village and ] |
*](S): ] Centre and ], ], ], Cardiff International Sports Village and ] | ||
| *] to ], ], ] and ] | *] to ], ], ] and ] | ||
| *](W) ] |
*](W) ] – ], ], ] – and ], ] and The Downs | ||
| *A4232(N) ] Junction 33 |
*A4232(N) ] Junction 33 – ], ], ], ], ] and ] | ||
| *A48(E) Cardiff West, Ely, Canton, Caerau, ] | *A48(E) Cardiff West, Ely, Canton, Caerau, ] | ||
| {{-}} | {{-}} | ||
| Line 53: | Line 57: | ||
| == Public transport == | == Public transport == | ||
| Culverhouse Cross is served by ] and ]. | Culverhouse Cross is served by ] and ]. | ||
| *Service 96 (provided by the Vale of Glamorgan Council) serves Cardiff City Centre and Barry | *Service 96 (provided by the Vale of Glamorgan Council) serves Cardiff City Centre and Barry | ||
| *Service X2 (FirstBus) goes to Cowbridge and Bridgend | *Service X2 (FirstBus) goes to Cowbridge and Bridgend | ||
| *The T9 express service between Cardiff city centre, Cardiff Bay and Cardiff Airport passes through Culverhouse Cross, but does not make scheduled stops |
*The T9 express service between Cardiff city centre, Cardiff Bay and Cardiff Airport passes through Culverhouse Cross, but does not make scheduled stops | ||
| The nearest ], although not particularly close, is ] in ]. The bus services from Culverhouse Cross, however, provide a direct service to ]. | The nearest ], although not particularly close, is ] in ]. The bus services from Culverhouse Cross, however, provide a direct service to ]. | ||
| == References == | == References == | ||
Latest revision as of 22:26, 9 November 2024
Area in Cardiff / Vale of Glamorgan, UKHuman settlement in Wales
Culverhouse Cross
| |
|---|---|
 View of Culverhouse Cross from the A4050 coming from Barry | |
  Culverhouse CrossLocation within the Vale of Glamorgan | |
| OS grid reference | ST118748 |
| Principal area | |
| Preserved county | |
| Country | Wales |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | Vale of Glamorgan |
| Postcode district | CF5 |
| Dialling code | 029 |
| Police | South Wales |
| Fire | South Wales |
| Ambulance | Welsh |
| UK Parliament | |
| Senedd Cymru – Welsh Parliament | |
| |
Culverhouse Cross (Welsh: Croes Cwrlwys) is a district straddling the boundary between Cardiff and the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales, in the community of Wenvoe.
The district is centred on a major traffic roundabout that links West Cardiff to the M4 motorway and is home to a number of different retail outlets, and formerly ITV Wales's headquarters.
History
According to place-name etymologist Deric Meidrum John, there has been a crossroads at Culverhouse Cross for some centuries, originally at the intersection of the Cardiff to Cowbridge turnpike and the road between the parishes of St Fagans and Wenvoe. He states that a farmhouse by the name Culverhouse existed nearby and that the word Culver refers to a pigeon. The Welsh equivalent name Cwrlwys was apparently recorded in 1776. Research at British History Online shows that the word Culverhouse may also refer to a dovecot.
The Coedarhydyglyn estate, seat of numerous local prominent men from 1767 onwards, is located at the top of Tumble Hill above the crossroads.
Significant commercial and retail development of the area began in 1984 when HTV, the local commercial television contractor at that time, established television headquarters, studios and related facilities near the village of Wenvoe. Renamed ITV Wales, the company downsized and relocated to Cardiff Bay in 2014, and the entire Culverhouse Cross studio, technical and office complex was demolished in April 2015.
Tesco was the first store to be built in Culverhouse Cross in 1986, preceding a decade of rapid development in the suburb because of its accessible location. Demolition of the old Tesco superstore began in March 2007 and operated out of a temporary structure while a new Tesco Extra was built in its place. This opened on 22 October 2007.
Retail parks
All of the district's retail parks are situated on or very close to the main roundabout.
Valegate Retail Park forms around the A48 westbound exit of the roundabout towards Cowbridge and Bridgend.
Brooklands Retail Park is situated between the A4232 southbound and the A4050 exits of the roundabout.
Wenvoe Retail Park forms around the A48 eastbound exit of the roundabout. There is a large B&Q store opposite.
Roundabout exits
- A4232(S): Cardiff Centre and Penarth, Leckwith, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff International Sports Village and Cardiff City Stadium
- A4050 to Barry, Wenvoe, Dinas Powys and Cardiff International Airport
- A48(W) Vale of Glamorgan – St. Nicholas, Bonvilston, Cowbridge – and Bridgend, Dyffryn Gardens and The Downs
- A4232(N) M4 Junction 33 – Bridgend, Port Talbot, Swansea, Newport, Bristol and London
- A48(E) Cardiff West, Ely, Canton, Caerau, St. Fagans
Public transport
Culverhouse Cross is served by Cardiff Bus and First Cymru.
- Service 96 (provided by the Vale of Glamorgan Council) serves Cardiff City Centre and Barry
- Service X2 (FirstBus) goes to Cowbridge and Bridgend
- The T9 express service between Cardiff city centre, Cardiff Bay and Cardiff Airport passes through Culverhouse Cross, but does not make scheduled stops
The nearest railway station, although not particularly close, is Waun-Gron Park in Fairwater. The bus services from Culverhouse Cross, however, provide a direct service to Cardiff Central railway station.
References
- "CARDIFF and district". Archived from the original on 21 August 2009.
- Kelsey, Chris (16 April 2015). "Culverhouse Cross - new pictures show demolition of the former ITV Wales studios". Wales Online.
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| 19th and 20th centuries | |
