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== RfC - regarding the neutrality of this article ==
== Proposed merger with ] and ] ==
{{archive top|result=I am going to step in with my big admin boots and say there is no consensus to merge here though there are plenty of valid points on both sides. I am probably kicking the can down the road in saying so; let me add, though, that it's probably a better idea to do merge suggestions in a more piecemeal fashion. ] (]) 18:41, 15 January 2015 (UTC)}}
These three articles are all, so far as I can tell, different legal entities which have all had as their primary business interest "selling" the same services. I can see no reason for them not to all be combined into the same article. On that basis, I propose that they all be merged into one article, and, although I suppose there is some grounds for discussion as to whether ] or ] is the best title, I would suggest using the Landmark Worldwide title, as the current name of the entity, as the at least temporary home for the merged article. ] (]) 13:57, 8 January 2015 (UTC)
:There is certainly a problem here. Werner Erhard and Associates is a company name, as is Landmark Worldwide. The product of Werner Erhard and Associates (from 1971-1981 called Erhard Seminars Training Inc) was from 1971 to 1984/1985 ''Erhard Seminars Training (est)''. Since 1985 ''est'' has been renamed to ''Landmark Forum'', the main product of Werner Erhard and Associates. In 1991 Werner Erhard transfered his intellectual property to Landmark Education, which changed its name in 2013 to Landmark Worldwide. The basic training program of Landmark Worldwide is still Landmark Forum (or The Forum). So there are different company names and different, but closely related, training programs. Erhard himself, the originator (i.e. compilator) of the training methodology (the origins are to be found in Scientology and the works of ]), has also an irresistable leaning to change names as soon as publicity is not exactly what he wants it to be: John Paul Rosenberg, Jack Rosenberg, Werner Erhard, Jack Frost, Werner Spits and Curt Wilhelm VonSavage. ] (]) 16:06, 8 January 2015 (UTC)


<!-- ] 15:01, 11 November 2024 (UTC) -->{{User:ClueBot III/DoNotArchiveUntil|1731337267}}
::Support this merge and any other articles in the history. Do redirects for each name here. Use the current name as the primary title. Changing your name does not get a fresh start. ] has a similar love of renaming themselves and we dealt with it by putting subsections in their history section. We also need a Key persons list in the article with a mini bio and link out to their own article. ] (]) 16:53, 8 January 2015 (UTC)
Has the ] of this article been improved or compromised, by changes made since the lifting of Discretionary Sanctions in February 2022?
Current:]
Feb 2022:
Diff ] (]) 14:02, 7 October 2024 (UTC)


Dave, I recognize that you've dedicated two decades to removing negative information from Landmark-related articles on Misplaced Pages. While I respect your level of commitment, I respectfully suggest that redirecting our energies to other pursuits may be more beneficial for all parties going forward. More than {{Time ago|20050212122600|magnitude=seconds|ago=}} ({{Time ago|20050212122600|magnitude=hours|ago=}}, {{Time ago|20050212122600|magnitude=days|ago=}}) have passed since you first started ] and you are ''still'' unhappy with what you've achieved. If you are looking for a way to help Misplaced Pages, check out the ]. Thank you. ] (]) 01:27, 8 October 2024 (UTC)
:::I am inclined to support the proposed merger, but there are some difficulties of which the editor who carries out the merger must be aware. The ''Landmark Forum'' (the basic course of Landmark Worldwide), has always definitely been the successor of ''est'', although Landmark Education, the predecessor of Landmark Worldwide, has denied it for quite some time. See: Rennee Lockwood, , ''International Journal For the Study of New Religions'' 2.2 (2011) p.225–254, p.227: ''"Landmark Education today insists that the Landmark Forum is entirely distinct from ''est'', claiming that it is not based on or a derivation of Werner Erhard’s original program."'' Nowadays Landmark Worldwide more or less, that is to say partially: the history from 1971-1991, including the ''est''-controversies, is left out. The paragraph on the Landmark website called ''"The Early Days. A small company with a bold idea"'' begins twenty years after what really were the early days. ] (]) 21:08, 8 January 2015 (UTC)
::::I believe {{ping|Astynax}} found sourcing indicating that Landmark had ''licensed'' the method for some time from Erhard, which, presumably, might have included having Erhard retain some sort of control over the "product" as it was used. Having said that, there is reason to think that when Erhard died they weren't bound by the licensing at all and could have made serious changes, although I have yet to see any really well sourced indications of what those changes might have been. ] (]) 21:26, 8 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::Erhard is still alive, as far as I know (). Yes, the 'methodology' is reported to have been licensed (in some form unknown to me) from Erhard. There are differences between ''est'' and ''The Forum''. The program has been modified, extended, changed, smoothed a bit. The company is blurring the historical facts. Reporters and scholars are sometimes treating both phenomena as one thing, and more often as two different appearances of the same historical ''Self Help''-development. Erhard is not only alive, but also both omnipresent and not seldom seemingly absent. Cheers! ] (]) 22:15, 8 January 2015 (UTC)
::::::'''Support'''. Yes, Erhard is still alive and acts, at a minimum, as a consultant to Landmark. Erhard (not Landmark) had already developed and begun marketing the less coercive version of est (which he named "the Forum") in the mid 1980s. According to the , this was the "technology" licensed to (not purchased by, as the article and Landmark have claimed) Landmark in 1991 when Erhard folded Werner Erhard and Associates. Only the hard assets (property, contracts, equipment, etc.) were sold to Landmark. According to the decision, there was "little change" in the courses, and Landmark (consisting of Erhard's brother and most of the directors of Werner Erhard and Associates) began running the renamed "Landmark Forum" immediately upon concluding the deal. Erhard retained control of the programs in certain markets, and continued to receive royalty income from the seminars. Landmark is supposed to have eventually acquired ownership of the Forum prior to the expiry of their license in 2009 (though the only source I've seen for the claimed acquisition hang on vague statements from Landmark's marketing department). According to the court finding, Erhard thus retained a quite significant degree of involvement in Landmark, despite repeated denials from Landmark itself that he had any involvement. Nor did the Forum seminars change upon Landmark assuming the running of the Forum (other than the official name change to "Landmark Forum"), as the court decision also notes. The same offices, same client contact lists, the same staff, the same volunteers, the same methods, the same people in charge (though Erhard's name disappeared from the list of officers). That the program has developed since is not surprising, as indeed the seminars had previously also evolved under Erhard himself. It has also branched out more in the direction of marketing the seminars to institutions (a shift in emphasis which had also been initiated by Erhard prior to his departure). It has only been recently that Landmark has admitted that Erhard has continued to act as a consultant to the company, though the depth of that involvement and compensation have not yet been detailed either by reportage or publicly by Landmark. Thus, Landmark was not a clean break from est/WE&A, but a further iteration of the company. Reliable sources do depict est/WE&A as directly related to, and an integral part of the history of, Landmark. A fuller "History" section into which the Erhard Seminars Training and Werner Erhard and Associates articles are merged (including mentions of some of the other iterations) is warranted. ] <sup>]</sup> 08:50, 9 January 2015 (UTC)
::::::: is a searchable version of the Ney Case. The ''Werdegang'' of this specific ''Large Group Awareness Training''-program really discloses, as any literature survey will quickly display, the chameleontic nature of the enterprise - the metamorphoses being apparently driven by considerations of marketing, self-promotion, escape from bad publicity. ] (]) 09:32, 9 January 2015 (UTC)
::::::::My thanks for the correction on Erhard's status - I was assuming his death led to the end of the "licensing", but apparently should have checked to confirm. It would certainly be possible to create a "history" section of the article under whatever name, and, maybe, a ] (if that is the final name chosen for the topic as a whole), which could discuss the previous iterations in one article. ] (]) 19:43, 9 January 2015 (UTC)
::There are a number of factual errors with Theobald's statement above. First, there were at least three separate entities (Erhard Seminars Training, Werner Erhard and Associates, and Landmark Education (now Landmark Worldwide)), not two. Second, the est training ended in 1985 - it was not renamed into anything. Third, a program named "The Forum" was provided by WE&A until 1990 - this program was not est and it was not The Landmark Forum (which was/is a product of Landmark Worldwide). Fourth, Landmark Education (Worldwide) purchased some assets from WE & A and licensed some of WE & A's intellectual property, but it does not appear to have even been an exclusive license (see some examples at ]). Fifth, there are a number of actual mainstream reliable sources who have clearly said that the Landmark Forum is not est and that they are completely distinct from one another. Sixth, the statement that "the origins are to be found in Scientology and the works of José Silva" had better come with a significant reliable source - I haven't seen anything even resembling a source for that statement in the year+ now that I've been following and researching this article. <s>Given this loose interpretation of sources, Theobald's indefinite block from the Dutch Misplaced Pages, including their behaviour on the Landmark article at that site, is unsurprising.</s> --] (]) 23:38, 9 January 2015 (UTC) ''updated to strike unrelated comments'' --] (]) 19:12, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
'''Oppose''' The suggestion to merge the est article with the Landmark Worldwide article does not lead to improving wikipedia and the availability of information for readers. The entities are categorically different and should remain separate. Landmark is a seminar company currently at work and est was an historical entity that had an enormous impact the culture and times of the 1970s. The est training merits its own article so that it's particular impact and unique place in history can be chronicled and available. The est training had its own processes, history and impact separate from the work of Landmark. There are many publications and studies written solely about est that do not have anything to do with the current work of Landmark. The concepts that came out of the est training are now widespread in the culture and can be seen in a number of fields and many bodies of work including the current broad field of coaching. The est training also inspired the genesis of a great number of organizations that continue to impact people's lives, such as Youth at Risk, The Breakthrough Foundation, The Holiday Project, etc. that used its ideas and created new methods of disseminating its concepts. Many of these organizations that got created through the work of est have also had a large impact on a broad spectrum of society. These organizations have nothing to do with Landmark Worldwide. One can look at this site to see some of the diverse and wide ranging work that came through the culture and times of the est training that had a large historical impact. http://wernererhardfoundation.org ] (]) 19:32, 9 January 2015 (UTC)
:''"The concepts that came out of the est training are now widespread in the culture and can be seen in a number of fields and many bodies of work including the current broad field of coaching. The est training also inspired the genesis of a great number of organizations that continue to impact people's lives, such as Youth at Risk, The Breakthrough Foundation, The Holiday Project, etc."'' In which case we may need a new central overarching article that represents the overview of all of the divergent strands as we do for Catholicism, Scientology etc. Or it all goes into one article. I'm open to either but at present we seem to have neither. ] (]) 19:49, 9 January 2015 (UTC)
::Agreed. The creation of one central article is pretty much the intended purpose of the proposed merge, with whichever article the content is merged into being the central article. I proposed, for simplicity, Landmark be the merger target in the short run, but if consensus opts for some other title, I'm more than willing to see a change. It will also make it easier to develop any real and possible child articles if a good and strong central article is developed. ] (]) 19:55, 9 January 2015 (UTC)
:A mere change of name or ownership is not a change of entity. As the court case states, there was almost no difference between WE&A and Landmark, even if Landmark could not be held as successor to liabilities on a technicality. As has been stated, reliable sources do treat them as iterations of the same entity in a continuum. No reliable sources of which I am aware jump to the conclusion that est and Landmark are unique and unrelated entities. WE&A, est and the other iterations are a central and innate part of Landmark's history and offerings. Corporate history is littered with buyouts of companies by their directors, none of which makes them viewed as different entities in any normal sense, clever legal technicalities notwithstanding. Due to the length of the ] article, we have a brief article on the technically separate ], but the history of the former General Motors and the current General Motors are treated as a single subject. Landmark is not General Motors, and at this point the est, WE&A, Landmark litigation and Landmark Worldwide articles, dealing with aspects of the same history, are not nearly ], by a long shot, to warrant separate articles even if merged. Even if these articles were merged without removing all the duplicate information, the article would be a mere 17.7kB in length and far short of the 50kB where creating sub-articles is even contemplated. As the previous iterations are part of Landmark's history, the natural place for the former manifestations would be an expanded history section in the Landmark article, which is how it is often presented in references. Some references do present est as the main article with Landmark mentioned toward the end, so that is also possible, though those works tend to focus on the content of the seminars and not deal with the corporation per se. ] <sup>]</sup> 20:41, 9 January 2015 (UTC)
::The source you provide above (the Ney court case) clearly found that est, the Forum, and Landmark are all three different entities. The Court of Appeals upheld (affirmed) that finding. At this page, and across a variety of others, a large number of sources have been shown to treat these entities as separate and distinct from one another. Courts and government agencies have consistently found that they are separate. Given all of this, what exactly is the goal here? You are completely misstating what the sources are saying, and you are disregarding mainstream sources that actually deal directly with the subject. I intend to provide a more complete '''oppose''' statement, but this is bordering on ridiculous. --] (]) 23:04, 9 January 2015 (UTC)
:::Where do you see that the court found The Forum to be a separate entity in any way? The court merely upheld that because of the way the transaction was conducted (an acquisition of assets of a single-proprietorship, rather than an outright sale of the company) that Landmark was not technically a successor-company for the purposes of the plaintiff's liability claim. The court went to some length to note that in this instance the business continued operating with almost no break, in the same way, with the same product and the same people. Nor have I misstated or misrepresented what sources say:
:::*{{cite news |last=Grigoriadis |first=Vanessa |date=9 July 2001 |title=Pay Money, Be Happy |url=http://nymag.com/nymetro/news/culture/features/4932/index1.html |newspaper=New York Magazine |location=New York, New York |accessdate=10 October 2014 |quote=These days, Landmark says Erhard has no role in its business, although their courses are based on his "technology"—the structure, style, and system of beliefs he used in est and later in the Forum, which he created in 1985 when est enrollment started to dip. Landmark's Forum is shorter than est and has fewer rules (in est, attendees weren't just warned they might miss something if they went to the bathroom – they weren't allowed to go at all), but it retains some similar exercises and the same tortured relationship to grammar. }}
:::*{{cite news |last=McClure |first=Laura |date=July–August 2009 |title=The Landmark Forum: 42 Hours, $500, 65 Breakdowns; My lost weekend with the trademark happy, bathroom-break hating, slightly spooky inheritors of est |url=http://www.motherjones.com/media/2009/07/landmark-42-hours-500-65-breakdowns |newspaper=Mother Jones |location=San Francisco, California |accessdate=8 December 2014 |quote=Part of it is the in-your-face, hard-sell ethos embedded in the corporate DNA it inherited from est.<br/>"Another man is called to the mic. He wants to know how Landmark is different from est. David sighs. 'If I had to sum it up, here's what I'd say: They're both about Transformation, but est was very experiential. It was the '70s, okay? Your access was an experience. Your access this weekend is going to be just through conversation. We realized we could do it just through conversation.' And that's the last we hear of that. }}
:::*{{cite news |last=Beam |first=Alex |date=6 November 1998 |title=A Harvard Forum For Self-Promotion? |newspaper=Boston Globe |location=Boston Massachussets |quote=The San Francisco-based Forum came into being when Werner Erhard (John Paul Rosenberg to his parents) sold the "technology" for Erhard Seminars Training – est – to his brother Harry. The Forum, formally known as the Landmark Education Corp., has enjoyed considerable success with the self-actualization crowd, and with the Cambridge intelligentsia. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Rupert |first=Glenn A. |editor1-first=James R. |editor1-last=Lewis |editor2-first=J. Gordon |editor2-last=Melton |title=Perspectives on the New Age |publisher=SUNY Press |location=Albany, New York |year=1992 |isbn=079141213X |page=130 |chapter=Employing the New Age: Training Seminars |quote=After Erhard dissolved est in 1984, he created two new organizations: the Forum, again targeting individuals, and Transformational Technologies Inc., created specifically to train corporate managers. }}
:::*{{cite book | last=Boulware | first=Jack | title=San Francisco Bizarro | publisher=Macmillan/St. Martins | location=New York | year=2000 | isbn=0312206712 |page=38 |quote=His original company, Erhard Seminars Training (est), ended in 1984, but another incarnation of his philosophies is still based here in the city, the Landmark Education Corporation. In the 1980s, est techniques were repackaged for corporate clients, and the name changed to The Forum. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Paris |first=Joel |title=Psychotherapy in an Age of Narcissism: Modernity, Science, and Society |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |location=New York |year=2013 |isbn=9780230336964 |page=21 |quote=The EST fad passed out of the public view following revelations of Erhard's history of tax evasion, as well as his incestuous abuse of his daughters–leading the founder to move to Europe and leave the movement he founded (later called 'The Forum') to disciples. }}
:::*{{cite book | last1=Koocher | first1=Gerald P. | last2=Keith-Spiegel | first2=Patricia | title=Ethics in Psychology and the Mental Health Professions: Standards and Cases | publisher=Oxford University Presss | location=New York | year=2008 | isbn=978-0195149111 |page=151 |quote=Werner Erhard, the developer of est, was a skilled salesman with no professional training as a psychotherapist. His programs evolved to become the 'Forum' seminars and exist currently as the Landmark Education or the Forum, a genre of so-called large-group awareness programs. The ability of skilled salesmen, such as Erhard, to promote and morph their programs in the face of criticism by behavioral scientists is quite impressive. }}
:::*{{cite book | last1=Conway | first1=Flo | last2=Siegelman | first2=Jim | title=Snapping: America's Epidemic of Sudden Personality Change | publisher=Stillpoint | location=New York | year=1995 | isbn=0964765004 |page=17 |quote=In 1985, riding the waves of the eighties, Erhard changed est's name to the more businesslike handle 'The Forum' and raised the price to $525. He replaced est's boot-camp encounters and harsh training rules with more accommodating 'dialogues' and training 'requests.' But according to many customers, the new package contained essentially the same product. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Walker |first=James K. |title=The Concise Guide to Today's Religions and Spirituality |year=2007 |publisher=Harvest House |location=Eugene, Oregon |isbn=9780736920117 |pages=137–138 |quote=Est was discontinued and replaced with The Forum, and in 1991, Werner Erhard and Associates (WE&A) was dissolved. In its place, Landmark Education was incorporated, with Erhard's brother, serving as CEO and overseeing the current seminar, which is called Landmark Forum. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Barker |first=Eileen |authorlink=Eileen Barker |editor-first=Dinesh |editor-last=Bhugra |editor-link=Dinesh Bhugra |title=Psychiatry and Religion: Context, Consensus and Controversies |year=1996 ||publisher=Routledge |location=London and New York |isbn=0415089557 |page=126 |chapter=New Religions and Mental Health |quote=''est'' (erhard Seminar Training, now known as the Landmark Forum) }}
:::*{{cite journal |last=Lockwood |first=Renee |year=2011 |title=Religiosity Rejected: Exploring the Religio-Spiritual Dimensions of Landmark Education |journal=International Journal for the Study of New Religions |volume=2 |issue=2 |location=Sheffield, England |publisher=Equinox |issn=2041-9511<!--|pages=225–254-->|pages=227–229 |quote=Landmark Education today insists that the Landmark Forum is entirely distinct from est, claiming that it is not based on or a derivation of Werner Erhard's original program. Certainly there are profound differences between the methodologies, pedagogies and praxes of the est training and those of the contemporary Landmark Forum. However, it is argued here that there are also significant similarities, particularly in regard to the ultimate aim of the training. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Gastil |first=John |title=The Group in Society |year=2010 |publisher=SAGE |location=Los Angeles |isbn=9781412924689 |pages=228–229 |quote=The Landmark Forum, with its roots tracing back to est, complements testimonials like these with its own statistical evidence. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Beckford |first=James A. |authorlink=James A. Beckford |editor1-first=Phillip Charles |editor1-last=Lucas |editor2-first=Thomas |editor2-last=Robbins |title=New Religious Movements in the 21st Century |year=2004 |publisher=Routledge |location=Abingdon and New York |isbn= 0-415-96576-4 |page=208 |chapter=New Religious Movements and Globalization |quote=Werner Erhard, the founder of est (now largely reconfigured as the Landmark Trust)... }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Siegler |first=Elijah |editor-first=James R. |editor-last=Lewis |title=The Encyclopedic Sourcebook of New Age Religions |publisher=Prometheus |location=Amherst, New York |year=2004 |isbn=1591020409 |page=187 |chapter=Marketing Lazaris |quote=Exemplars of new religious movements with a gradual CDS are Scientology and Erhard Seminar Training in its various manifestations. }}
:::*{{cite book |last1=Aupers |first1=Stef |editor1-first=Erik |editor1-last=Sengers |title=The Dutch and Their Gods: Secularization and Transformation of Religion in the Netherlands |series=Studies in Dutch Religious History |volume=3 |year=2005 |publisher=Verloren |location=Hilversum |isbn=9065508678 |page=193 |chapter='We Are All Gods': New Age in the Netherlands 1960-2000 |quote=In 1984 EST became known as Forum and nowadays it operates under the name Landmark. }}
:::*{{cite book |last1=Ramstedt |first1=Martin |editor1-first=Daren |editor1-last=Kemp |editor2-first=James R. |editor2-last=Lewis |editor2-link=James R. Lewis (scholar) |title=Handbook of the New Age |series=Brill Handbooks on Contemporary Religion |volume=1 |year=2007 |publisher=BRILL |location=Leiden |isbn=9789004153554 |pages=196–197 |chapter=New Age and Business: Corporations as Cultic Milieus? |quote=A well-known example is Landmark Education International, Inc., a management-oriented derivate of Werner Erhard's famous seminars called est (an acronym for Erhard Seminars Training) developed in the 1970s. }}
:::*{{cite book |editor1-first=John |editor1-last=Ankerberg |editor2-first=John |editor2-last=Weldon |title=Encyclopedia of Cults and New Religions |year=1999 |publisher=Harvest House |location=Eugene, Oregon |isbn=9780736900744 |page=122 |quote=The change from est to The Landmark Forum had more to do with public relations and marketability than with any fundamental change in philosophy. The duplicity in how est was packaged and the many legal, financial and ethical allegations against Werner Erhard were causing a significant problem for public perception of est, not to mention its profitability. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Kyle |first=Richard |title=Religious Fringe: A History of Alternative Religions in America | publisher=Intervarsity |location=Downer's Grove, Illinois |year=1993 |isbn=0830817662 |page=319 |quote=In 1985, Erhard changed the name of est to 'the Forum.' The Forum is not substantially different from est. Ruth Tucker says that the changes made by Erhard are largely cosmetic, for the philosophy of the Forum is essentially that of est. The seminars have been repackaged to improve their appeal to large businesses and corporations. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Atkin |first=Douglas |title=The Culting of Brands: Turn Your Customers Into True Believers |publisher=Penguin/Portfolio |location=New York |year=2004 |isbn=9781591840275 |page=101 |chapter=What Is Required of a Belief System? |quote=There has been an enormous growth of the phenomenon known as Large Group Awareness Training represented by such companies as Landmark Forum. Its former iteration was EST, begun by the famous and infamous Werner Erhard. He retired it in 1985 and started The Forum. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Wildflower |first=Leni |title=The Hidden History of Coaching |publisher=McGraw-Hill/Open University Press |location=Maidenhead |year=2013 |isbn=9780335245406 |page=33 |quote=Landmark and the rebranding of est: In the Landmark Forum, the essential aspects of est live on in a modified form. }}
:::*{{cite web |url=http://shambook.blogspot.com/2010/03/landmark-forum-in-largely-its-own-words_05.html |title=Landmark Forum. In (largely) its own words. Part 2. |last=Salerno |first=Steve |date=5 March 2010 |website=Shamblog |publisher=Salerno |accessdate=9 January 2015 |quote=Landmark would like to control the debate on the precise nature of its relationship with Werner Erhard and est—on the one hand crediting Erhard for his groundbreaking theories about consciousness-raising while at the same time disowning the inconvenient and troubling connotations of the est course itself. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Farber |first=Sharon Klayman |title=Hungry for Ecstasy: Trauma, the Brain, and the Influence of the Sixties |publisher=Jason Aronson/Rowman & Littlefield |location=Lanham, Maryland |year=2012 |isbn=9780765708588 |pages=131, 134 |quote=Erhard's early involvement with Scientology profoundly influenced the development of est and years later, the Landmark Forum. To understand the history of est, you need to know that Erhard changed est's name to The Forum in 1985, raised the price of the introductory groups to $525, and replaced est's tough rules and procedures to more accommodating "dialogues" and training "requests" (Pressman 1993). But according to many trainees, this was nothing more than old wine in new bottles. Landmark Education LLC, a personal training and development company founded in 1991, bought Erhard's intellectual property and began offering educational programs worldwide in approximately 115 locations (Pressman 1993). Its standard introductory course is known today as ''The Landmark Forum'' (Pressman 1993). }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Eisner |first=Donald A. |title=The Death of Psychotherapy: From Freud to Alien Abductions |year=2000 |publisher=Praeger |location=Westport, Connecticut |isbn=0275964132 |page=60 |quote=There are a number of est clones including Life Spring, Actualizations and Forum, which is a successor to est. }}
:::*{{cite news |last=Jaffe |first=Eric |date=15 November 2010 |title=A look at four psychology fads: The basics of est, primal therapy, Transcendental Meditation and lucid dreaming |url=http://articles.latimes.com/2010/nov/15/health/la-he-psychology-fads-20101115 |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |location=Los Angeles, California |accessdate=9 September 2014 |quote=In 1991, Erhard left the country and sold his intellectual property to Landmark Education, run by his brother Harry Rosenberg. Today Landmark offers a variety of programs, chiefly the Landmark Forum, based largely on Erhard's ideas. The training has evolved — gone is the est-era combativeness of instructors — but it remains wildly popular: Tuition varies by location and costs $495 in California. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Kaminer |first=Wendy |title=I'm Disfunctional, You're Disfunctional |year=1993 |publisher=Vintage Books/Random House |location=New York |isbn=0-679-74585-8 |pages=108, 109 |quote=If you want to experience or 'process' New Age's heady combination of pseudo-science, religion, and money, visit a session or two of The Forum, the new incarnation of est. The philosophy of The Forum is essentially the philosophy of est: no excuses. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Beckford |first=James A. |title=Social Theory and Religion |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge and New York |year=2003 |isbn=0521774314 |page=156 |quote=Meanwhile, other commentators such as Tipton (1984) and Foss and Larkin (1976, 1979) detected a tendency for post-countercultural religious movements such as Erhard Seminars Training (now the Landmark Forum) to re-combine instrumentalism and expressivism in ways that could help their participants to fit into the routines of mainstream social life. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Lewis |first=James R. |authorlink=James R. Lewis |title=The Encyclopedia of Cults, Sects, and New Religions |year=2002 |publisher=Prometheus Books |location=Amherst, New York |isbn=1573928887 |page=306 |quote=In 1985, est was discontinued and replaced by a program called The Forum, which is very similar to est. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Partridge |first=Christopher Hugh |authorlink=Christopher Hugh Partridge |title=Introduction to World Religions |year=2005 |publisher=Augsburg Fortress |location=Minneapolis |isbn=9780800699703 |page=445 |quote=Werner Erhard, founder of Erhard Seminar Training (est – now Landmark Forum) previously studied Scientology, but other groups have no such influence: for example Silva Method, PSI Mind Development and the School of Economic Science (SES), the last of which is influenced by TM. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Colman |first=Andrew M. |title=A Dictionary of Psychology |year=2009 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |isbn=9780199534067 |pages=260, 412 |quote=In 1984 the name was changed to Landmark Forum, but it continued to be called est by many people. Landmark Forum n. The official name, since 1984, for est.}}
:::*{{cite book |editor-first=Peter |editor-last=Clarke |title=Encyclopedia of New Religious Movements |publisher=Routledge |location=Abingdon and New York |year=2006 |isbn=0415267072 |page=287 |quote=Some founders of self-development groups are from a sales background, and their groups have become involved in business consultancy and management training, such as Landmark Forum (formerly est), Scientology's subsidiaries WISE and Sterling Management Programmes Ltd, MSIA's Insight Seminars, Lifespring, and Silva. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Ries |first=Al |title=Focus: The Future of Your Company Depends on It |year=2005 |publisher=HarperCollins |location=New York |isbn=9780060799908 |page=164 |quote=One might have thought that Werner Erhard, the company, was beyond saving. Not true. The name was destroyed, but not the company. Before the CBS program ran, but with knowledge of what it would likely say, Erhard sold the assets of Werner Erhard & Associates to his former employees and moved to Costa Rica.<br/>"The new name: Landmark Education Corporation. Today Landmark is a thriving company with forty offices around the world and some $40 million in annual revenues. Each year sixty thousand people participate in its programs. Landmark is bigger than Erhard ever was. You can change a name successfully. In fact, a name change may be the only practical solution to a serious public relations problem. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Anderson |first=Kurt |editor1-first=Lillian |editor1-last=Ross |title=The Fun of It: Stories from The Talk of the Town; The New Yorker |year=2007 |publisher=Vintage Books/Random House |location=New York |isbn=0375756493 |chapter=Son of EST: The Terminator of Self-Doubt |page=413 |quote=But once again Erhardism, like disco and marijuana, is ascendant. Erhard's former associates, reconstituted as the Landmark Education Corporation, have morphed est into something called the Landmark Forum. }}
:::*{{cite book |last=Roth |first=Matthew |editor1-first=Chris |editor1-last=Carlsson |editor2-first=Lisa Ruth |editor2-last=Elliott |title=Ten Years That Shook the City: San Francisco 1968–1978 |year=2011 |publisher=City Lights Books |location=San Francisco, California |isbn=9781931404129 |page=202 |chapter=Coming Together: The Communal Option |quote=Erhard sold his intellectual property in est to his brother and left the country in self-imposed exile. Erhard's legacy is in the business and professional self-help classes offered to this day at the Landmark Forum, a direct descendent of his teaching style. }}
:::How many more does one need to grasp the point that scholars and journalists treat these subjects together, often interchangeably? Other than Landmark, hardly anyone else holds out the confusing line that these entities are unrelated, yet somehow vaguely related. Erhard's Forum flowed directly into Landmark Forum with no big changes other than the name printed on the materials (just as it did when Landmark Education changed the nameplate to Landmark Worldwide). Have there been changes over the years? It would be shocking if there have not been. Is Landmark Forum a continuation of est? Certainly (if there was no relationship, why was there a licensing agreement, why did Landmark purchase rights from Erhard to operate in certain countries instead of starting its "unrelated" Landmark Forum programs in those locations, why does Landmark retain Erhard as consultant, and why else buy out Erhard's intellectual rights in 2002?). Claiming that these are separate subjects is indeed "bordering on ridiculous". ] <sup>]</sup> 05:28, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
::::Even this list of cherry-picked sources and quotations does not support the argument that est=the Forum=Landmark's Forum.
::::* "Pay Money, Be Happy" - the quotation distinguishes between est, the Forum, and Landmark's Forum. It also repeats the old (completely refuted) noise about not being able to use a restroom during est courses... This editorial piece is clearly not "scholarship".
::::* "The Landmark Forum: 42 Hours..." - the quote is about how completely distinct the companies and products are from one another.
::::* "A Harvard Forum For Self-Promotion?" - the quote gets basic facts wrong (combining the Forum (a WE & A product) with Landmark Education (a company formed in 1991). Again, an editorial with little or no fact-checking. The quote still does not treat them as the same, it actually (again) distinguishes between them.
::::* "Employing the New Age..." - the selected quote (in a book compiled in 1992 from material that predates Landmark Education) is about the Forum (a WE&A product), not about Landmark Education or the Landmark Forum. The quote also shows that the pieces of Erhard's est were already getting broken up at that time (1984).
::::* ''San Francisco Bizarro'' - the quote is clearly not even about Landmark or its products. It is about Erhard and WE&A's products (est and the Forum).
::::* ''Psychotherapy in an Age of Narcissism'' - the quote (which for a 2013 publication is scarily wrong with the facts given that everything said there was later completely disproven and recanted) is not about Landmark or its products at all.
::::* ''Ethics in Psychology and the Mental Health Professions'' - the quote is a passing reference which combines product names, company names, and entire genres into a single misinformed sentence.
::::* ''Snapping...'' does at least attempt to say that est and WE&A's "the Forum" "contained essentially the same product" according to "many customers". Weak at best, and still not about Landmark or its products at all.
::::* ''The Concise Guide to Today's Religions and Spirituality'' is the closest to linking them, but let's read the next sentence from the source: "In addition, a number of other est-like transformational/encounter seminars are currently conducted by organizations not connected with Erhard but using some of his basic ideologies and methodologies." Again, post-''est'' we have this whole new genre. Landmark does not appear to dispute that it is a post-''est'' company and they are obvious about being based on Erhard's work. None of this in any way means that est=Forum=Landmark Forum, in fact the existence of "a number of other... seminars" supports that there's no linear equality.
::::* "New Religions and Mental Health" - A perfect example of the lack of quality sources. "New Religions and Mental Health" was written by Barker in the early 80s and heavily quoted in Bhugra's 1996 work. It is unclear who added the "now known as the Landmark Forum" to the 1996 work, but it is not in the exact same line in 1980 or 1983's version of "New Religions and Mental Health". The "now known as the Landmark Forum" is also not in the "New Religious Movements in the West : Proceedings of the 1981 Annual Conference of the British Sociological Association, Sociology of Religion Study Group" from which most of the rest of the quotations about est are taken verbatim.
::::* "Religiosity Rejected" - this student paper begins by saying there are profound differences, and then sets out to find similarities. Similarities do not make something the same (VW and Porsche are not the same company, but there are certainly similarities and even MANY links).
::::* ''The Group in Society'' - roots? Okay... again, not saying that these are in any way the same products or companies.
::::* "New Religious Movements and Globalization" - another editorial modification of the original which predates Landmark's existence.
::::* ''The Encyclopedic Sourcebook of New Age Religions'' - this source doesn't even try to equate the companies or their products.
::::I could keep going, but it is obvious that saying that est=the Forum=The Landmark Forum is misstating what the sources say and synthesizing an argument from fragments of poorly assembled and cherry-picked quotes. --] (]) 18:30, 10 January 2015 (UTC)


:On the RFC question, I think that some of the changes are fine, and others might benefit from some review, but I doubt that it's perfect. For example, the lead says this group is called a cult because it pressures current customers to recruit future customers. If that's the standard for a cult, then ] is a cult. If enthusiasm is enough to earn that label, then ] is a cult. (As ] , Tupperware dealers give standing ovations for plastic dishes.) There's more to being a cult than recruiting, and I don't feel like that is explained well in the body of the article.
'''Oppose''' I see reliable sources indicating that Landmark is different from est in ownership, course design and methodology – note this discussing differences in tuition, course length, approach, etc. Also, because the lead of the Landmark article directly states that its programs evolved out of the est training, I have no concerns that readers won't see the connection. Regarding that Ney case, I have some reluctance to make arguments based on it, since it’s a primary source, but I see it as making the case for the separateness of the organizations – for instance when the est CEO failed in his bid to buy the rights to the programs and Landmark got them instead, it’s clear that it’s not just a renaming going on (as contrasted by the shift in name of Landmark Education to Landmark Worldwide, which looks like a simple renaming). ] (]) 23:28, 9 January 2015 (UTC)
:But overall, I would not say that the article is worse now than it was then. ] (]) 04:29, 8 October 2024 (UTC)
:Ah, you mean the Time Magazine article that says, "Unlike Erhard, est is still around--sort of. In 1991, before he left the U.S., Erhard sold the 'technology' behind his seminars to his employees, who formed a new company called the Landmark Education Corp., with Erhard's brother Harry Rosenberg at the helm."? Sounds like a relationship to me, and the article doesn't at all deny that a continuum exists. When a quarterback is pulled out of a game and a new quarterback comes in and moves the same ball with the same team in direction of the same goal, it is a fantasy to claim it is new team or a new game. ] <sup>]</sup> 04:45, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
::I agree that the reason it is considered a cult by some can be worded better. The reason is that it meets certain criteria. ] (]) 04:56, 8 October 2024 (UTC)

:::What are the criteria you are referring to and what are the reliable sources that state that?] (]) 19:47, 9 October 2024 (UTC)
'''Oppose''' As someone said, when this question came up about a year ago, "Naturally Landmark Education bears resemblances to est. Christianity bears resemblances to Judaism, but that's not a reason to merge Christianity with Judaism. Erhard Seminars Training (est) should continue to stand alone as a topic. "In my opinion, merging the article about Erhard Seminars Training with Landmark Worldwide and Werner Erhard and Associates is a bad idea because it lumps together several entities, that may have some common roots, but were separate organizations. Erhard Seminars Training, est, was created by Werner Erhard, existed for a time, had an impact and then ceased to exist. It should have its own article, like a person who had a life, then died.
:::Yeah, I'd like to hear some specifics about those 'criteria' as well. ] (]) 20:10, 9 October 2024 (UTC)

::What? No answer as usual? ] (]) 16:03, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
Also, I think Werner Erhard and Associates and Landmark Worldwide are very separate and different organizations and should not be lumped together. Landmark Worldwide makes a departure from the leadership of Werner Erhard. It would confuse the interested Misplaced Pages reader if these organizations were all together in one article, as if they are or were one. They definitely are not. ] (]) 00:13, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
:::Please read ]. And I could, in theory, explain some things to you but I am not so sure you'd be really all that interested, and it wouldn't be a very productive use of our limited time on this planet. ] (]) 17:00, 11 October 2024 (UTC)

::::Interesting comment, considering the amount of your 'limited time' you blow on this. ] (]) 18:46, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
'''Support''' Just to make it formal (as per comments above) either a merge or an overarching article that explains development of theory/history/links between the various groups in multiple sub-articles. ] (]) 01:48, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::Agreed. ] (]) 18:59, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
*: To add: I spend a lot of my time on history articles. If this : ''"Those who are in a position to comment are people who had participated in both, and they all report that the two courses are entirely distinct in structure and methodology."'' we wouldn't have any history articles on Misplaced Pages prior to the rise of newspapers in the late 18th and early 19th century because every account previous to that could be 'survivour/victim/'biased (even after that date many have been challenged which is why we go to broader sources). No history before 1750s.... think about it. ] (]) 21:50, 12 January 2015 (UTC)
*This isn't a neutral RFC. For the past several years I've contributed to discussions about the many problems with this article, and DaveApter has, superficially at least, accepted these comments. To now imply that the old version was better basically ignores those past discussions. It's honestly a bit difficult to assume good faith for this kind of behavior. To restate what I said last year, the article is significantly improved from where it was in past years. Obviously, as with every article, there is still plenty of room for improvement, but this improvement would be much better discussed based on specific and actionable proposals. ] (]) 20:27, 9 October 2024 (UTC)

::Yeah the goal of the RFC appears to be to punish Avatar317 and others who worked hard to improve this article. Can we just close bad-faith RfCs or what is the procedure? ] (]) 20:51, 9 October 2024 (UTC)
'''Oppose''' All three of these articles clearly state the connections between the three organisations and their product offerings, and they are all wikilinked to each other so I cannot see the rational for suggestions that anyone is trying to obscure matters by maintaining the existence of three articles. The ''est'' article contains a substantial amount of material which is of historical interest, but which would be completely disproportionate if incorporated here in full. On the other hand, if it were condensed and summarised for inclusion in the Landmark article, this would result in a loss of useful information. As for the strident assertion made above that est and the Landmark Forum are essentially one and the same, I have no personal knowledge because I only heard of Landmark in 2002, and all I have is vague recollections of est and Erhard being ridiculed in some sections of the press in the seventies. Those who are in a position to comment are people who had participated in both, and they all report that the two courses are entirely distinct in structure and methodology. So far as I can see the "scholarly sources" who assert that they are the same make no claim to have directly observed either one, much less both. So their assertions amount to no more than either hearsay or speculation. ] (]) 12:00, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
::It's a bit of a stretch to interpret my reply to you as "superficially accept your comments" (ie, implying that I accepted the state of the article at that time). What I actually said was:

::"''::'''I also agree with Grayfell that a total re-write of the piece may well be the way to go. The article is a mess''', largely as a result of its history as an uneasy compromise from the battle between two factions with widely varied viewpoints on the subject. It is also handicapped by the fact that most of the "sources" are lifestyle and opinion pieces rather than factual reporting. Also many of them are written from a sensationalist and biased perspective, and rarely give clear indications of the primary sources on which they are based. ] (]) 09:51, 30 November 2023 (UTC)''"
* <b>Comment</b> I was brought here by a notice at the Extant Organizations Noticeboard. From what I can tell the primary overlap between all three articles is ]; providing this training seems to be the primary basis of all three organizations and (from what I can tell looking at the articles at a glance) the focus of the source material. I think a single article on Est Training with a corporate history-type section outlining its transition in ownership sounds appropriate. ] (]) 16:38, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
::Furthermore, the article has changed considerably since last November, diff: , amongst other things giving greatly expanded comment on the already ] dicussion of "cult accusations". ] (]) 09:38, 10 October 2024 (UTC)
:*] or similar might in fact be the best title for the core article on this topic. ] (]) 16:49, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
::::That is not the first or only time we have interacted on this talk page. I was referring to ] where you at least halfheartedly acknowledged that the article had a problem with promotional language and filler. As asked, the RFC says nothing about about if the cult section was undue, and presenting that claim as an accepted fact in this discussion is misleading. If that is the main issue, you should've framed the RFC to be about that. As I said, this RFC is not neutral. ] (]) 19:34, 10 October 2024 (UTC)
:::'''Exactly - Great Suggestion''' - ] is what Landmark Worldwide calls their main product all over their homepage, is a NPOV title, and it is the same product as previous corporate incarnations offered (updates to the technology excepted). The corporate name and ownership changes are secondary to the core product. They deserve discussion, and might be good sub-headings for a history section, but not much more. ] is currently a redirect - I've requested deletion to make way for the page move. I think we can safely ignore all objections by DaveApter now that he has tried to have all other interested editors tossed off the article by ArbComm. Clearly ] ] (]) 17:06, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
::::I don't understand the logic of moving an article from the company name to a product name. As far as "it is the same product as previous corporate incarnations offered", again this would need some very good sources. The sources Astynax provided above, and numerous others over the years, have been pretty consistent in saying that this is a different product from a different company (est is not the Forum or the Landmark Forum, and the Forum is not the Landmark Forum). --] (]) 17:38, 10 January 2015 (UTC) :::::I never said it was the first or the only time we discussed this; I thought that was what you were referring to, since I did mention agreement (that a re-write might be a good idea). I see nothing in the link you gave here that implied that I was happy with the state of the article at that time, even if I did agree with a few of the points you made. I even made one minor edit at your suggestion, and that was instantly reverted by Polygnotus. ] (]) 16:54, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::A 1970 ] is not the same as a 2015 Corvette but we discuss the evolution of the product in one article. Please disclose your connection to Landmark Tgeairn so we can understand your POV. ] (]) 17:44, 10 January 2015 (UTC) ::::::It doesn't matter if you were happy with the article, because the RFC is not about your level of happiness. The article was unacceptably bad before for reasons that you have at least partially agreed with. ] (]) 19:35, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
:::In this day and age, anyone can say anything and if it is repeated loudly enough, people believe it. The only way to counteract that is to provide evidence - and even THAT needs to be qualified. When writing for an encyclopedia, then at the very least every claim of "cult" that's been added should reference who made it, what qualifies them as an expert, what they mean by the term as used, exactly what evidence they provide and just what makes their opinion worth being referenced. With that kind of research, the reader can make informed decisions without the excessive sway of an author's point of view. ] (]) 15:46, 10 October 2024 (UTC)
:::::::A ] is not the same as a ], even though they have closely related roots - and we do not combine them into one article. We do have an article on ] though. Unsurprisingly, that article is little more than a stub. We are about precision and disambiguation here.
::::What you are proposing would introduce ] issues, among other things. ] (]) 19:34, 10 October 2024 (UTC)
:::::::As far as your comments directed at me, I have clearly stated my interest and POV regarding Landmark and the cluster of NRM related articles here, on other NRM related talk pages, and in the recent Arbcom case. Feel free to search for my statements in those places. --] (]) 18:59, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::Thanks for pointing to that link - but after reading through it, I mut ask: why do you think what I suggested falls into the pool of "original research?" My understanding of research includes sources such as textbooks, academic papers and the like as primary sources, versus magazine articles that range from using the world cult in the title but denying it in the article to essentially "some people say" where there's no mention of who or why their opinions are notable. Which, as I read it, makes it appear that those citing them are actually inserting "original research" into the article. ] (]) 16:06, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::::The spin you put on quotations from reliable sources in an attempt to show that they "do not" say what they clearly "do say" is breathtaking. Of my 33 direct quotes, you purported to address less than half. And even in those, you are either gravely mistaken or interpreting everything in puzzling adherence to Landmark's marketing advocacy:
::::::Misplaced Pages is a ] and as such, we strongly favor ] sources. Further, textbooks etc. can be either primary or secondary sources depending on how they are used, and being a magazine article doesn't make a source inherently any less reliable. Additionally, if enough reliable sources repeat something loudly enough than Misplaced Pages will also repeat that, because Misplaced Pages summarizes sources. If we're asking editors to deep-dive into sources to evaluate the 'evidence', or so we can imply that a source is not a qualified expert, or so we can attempt to divine ''precisely'' what they mean by 'cult', we are introducing our own research into the article. There is a very important distinction between attributing sources and casting doubt on those sources based on our personal understanding of the topic. ] (]) 19:26, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::::*"Pay Money, Be Happy": The says "their courses are based on his 'technology'—the structure, style, and system of beliefs he used in est and later in the Forum". That is not making a distinction between unrelated entities. Nor is the point about restroom breaks during est courses something that has been refuted.
:::::::@Grayfell, I apologize for failing to express myself clearly; you actually expressed the point I was attempting to make. But I still have to ask, if a source fails to cite a primary source for the assertion that "some people say" things like "Landmark is a cult," how do they qualify as satisfactory secondary sources? What am I missing? ] (]) 23:07, 13 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::::*"The Landmark Forum: 42 Hours..." Your spin that regards the current Landmark and its offerings as "completely distinct" is ridiculous. The article says no such thing anywhere. The quote is ""Part of it is the in-your-face, hard-sell ethos embedded in the corporate DNA it inherited from est."
::::::::Sources are considered reliable if they have a positive reputation for accuracy and fact-checking. Pragmatically speaking, this is usually achieved via editorial oversight, a history of retractions and corrections, and similar. Being cited by their peers can also demonstrate this reputation.
::::::::*"A Harvard Forum For Self-Promotion?" No the quote didn't get "basic facts wrong". The Forum was the program started by Erhard, which was simply continued under Landmark. Nitpicking that it is now officially "Landmark Forum" when it still is widely referred to as "the Forum" is bizzare. Nor does the article "actually (again) distinguishes between them" as you purport. Nowhere.
::::::::Sources are ''not'', however, required to cite their own sources for any particular claim they make (nor would ''those'' sources be required to cite their own sources, etc.). ] (]) 20:58, 14 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::::*"Employing the New Age..." Whether or not it relies upon an observation predating Landmark, it does show that Erhard created the Forum (Landmark's most notable product). The book was published well after Landmark took over the Forum.
:::::::::Everything you say there is correct Grayfell, but with regard to Ndeavour's first comment to which you responded, what they propose is not ], but very much the opposite, and broadly considered best practice by the community. Specifically, when they say {{tq|"When writing for an encyclopedia, then at the very least every claim of 'cult' that's been added should reference who made it, what qualifies them as an expert, what they mean by the term as used, exactly what evidence they provide and just what makes their opinion worth being referenced."}}, that is is not original research but rather ]. Now as you point out, we are not in a position to interrogate every secondary source as to their primary sources (or their methodology in general), and other than sources that are deprecated through RSN or other means because they have shown a consistently unacceptable level of reliability in terms of editorial control or some other red flag, we don't "look behind the curtain" into a source's reasons for making most claims.{{pb}} But certainly where the information is highly controversial or otherwise ], if we ''do'' have that information that Ndeavour was referencing (primary sources relied upon by the RS, what they mean by the term, the evidence they relied on) we should provide it, to some extent. And there are times where we might deem a label inappropriate (that is not to have passed a ] test for inclusion), unless we have that extra context and/or unless multiple high quality RS use it. And needless to say, the other thing Ndeavour mentions there (attributing who the expert is an why their opinion on the issue has weight)--that is just common best practice and backed by multiple policies. So yes, there is a line that can be crossed in questioning sources where we dip into OR territory, but what Ndeavour is suggesting is not really that--or at least, not ''per se'' that.{{pb}}Now what does that say for the "cult" label? Eh, that's complicated, and I'm not going to lodge an opinion on this page at this time. But I will say that, having seen this subject come up no less than five times over the last couple of months, and connected to as many different groups (at ANI, AE, and on talk pages for individual articles--guess the issue is just having a moment right now), I can tell you that my sense is that the community wants claims of a group being a cult to be both robustly sourced before the label even comes in, and then the opinion directly attributed to the parties making the claim, and with inline attribution, mostly. Take that impressionistic read for what you will. '']]'' 22:51, 15 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::::*San Francisco Bizarro - The quote is not "clearly" only about WE&A: "Another incarnation of his philosophies is still based here in the city, the Landmark Education Corporation."
::::::::::As I said, there is a very important distinction between attributing sources and casting doubt on those sources based on our personal understanding of the topic. Whether or not this proposal crosses that line is ultimately subjective, at least not without a much more specific proposal. My goal was to explain a bit about how Misplaced Pages works to a relatively new user, and to explain one major potential pitfall.
::::::::*Psychotherapy in an Age of Narcissism - actually not as "scarily wrong" as your statement that "everything said there was later completely disproven and recanted". As to your contention that it is not about Landmark, it clearly refers to the Forum after Erhard's departure (by which time it was the "Landmark Forum").
::::::::::If you want to discuss whether or not "{{tq|Landmark has sometimes been described a ]}}" belongs in the lead as a summary of ], you should probably do that somewhere other than a response to a response to an RFC about a much, much broader issue. As I said, this isn't a neutral RFC. ] (]) 21:45, 16 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::::*Ethics in Psychology and the Mental Health Professions - The quote is hardly "a passing reference" and the section of the chapter on pseudoscientific therapies clearly indicates that the current iteration run by Landmark has its roots in Erhard's program.
::::::::::::{{tq|"there is a very important distinction between attributing sources and casting doubt on those sources based on our personal understanding of the topic."}}
::::::::*Snapping... - Your contention that the quote is "still not about Landmark or its products at all" rests entirely upon your uncited belief that the products are completely separate. Not so.
:::::::::::Yes, that's true, which is why virtually the entirety of my post was about making that distinction and indicating where the divide lays. But I'll be honest with you, I don't see how, in interpreting Ndeavour's initial comments, you arrived at the conclusion that they were advocating for casting doubt on sources. It looked like they were arguing simply for normal attribution and inline discussion of the source's credentials to me. Which, again, is simply best practice in cases of potentially controversial statements, and not OR.
::::::::*The Concise Guide to Today's Religions and Spirituality - isn't just "closest to linking them", despite your interpretation of the following sentence, it actually does link them: "Est was discontinued and replaced with The Forum, and in 1991, Werner Erhard and Associates (WE&A) was dissolved. In its place, Landmark Education was incorporated, with Erhard's brother, serving as CEO and overseeing the current seminar, which is called Landmark Forum." Landmark did not invent the Forum, it licensed it directly from Erhard.
::::::::::::{{tq|"My goal was to explain a bit about how Misplaced Pages works to a relatively new user, and to explain one major potential pitfall."}}
::::::::*"New Religions and Mental Health" - Scholars update and republish material all the time. That is no excuse to presume to invalidate their (usually more accurate) updated work on the speculative OR basis that it is not the same as a previous version.
:::::::::::Fair enough. But I do get the feeling that they understand the difference between the advised and proscribed practices, and I think you two ended up talking past eachother.
::::::::*"Religiosity Rejected" - Wrong. While this may have been based in part upon graduate work, Lockwood is a PhD and the article has been published in more than one respected, peer-reviewed journal. Your strawman that anyone contends that there are no differences in the program and/or company is as invalid as your fallacious contention that existence of differences make something not closely related. And, actually, Porche and VW are owned by the same holding company, and have a shared history, which is prominently noted in their articles. No one tries to make out that this is not the case.
::::::::::::{{tq|"If you want to discuss whether or not 'Landmark has sometimes been described a ]' belongs in the lead as a summary of ], you should probably do that somewhere other than a response to a response to an RFC about a much, much broader issue. As I said, this isn't a neutral RFC."}}
::::::::*The Group in Society - Yes, "roots". That is a deep relationship. That something grew out of something else means that there is a continuum.
:::::::::::No, as I pretty expressly noted in my comment, I don't wish to weigh in on that topic and my observations were entirely meant to clear up some confusion that seemed to be occurring between the two of you. As to the RfC prompt, it looks perfectly neutral to me, but it does have another major issue: it's far too vague and broad. Which is why I recommended below that the OP consider closing it and making another with a much narrower inquiry or proposal, a little over 24 hours ago. I do think this discussion was bound to lead to unproductive discussion because of how it was framed (albeit in good faith), and it's good the OP is withdrawing it for something more pointed, but meanwhile I think Ndeavour's recommendation to which you initially raised concerns is more or less a good one, and consistent with core policy. '']]'' 23:33, 16 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::::*"New Religious Movements and Globalization" - Again, it is invalid OR to speculate upon what went into a scholar's statement. Again, the quote is "est (now largely reconfigured as the Landmark Trust)."
::::::::*The Encyclopedic Sourcebook of New Age Religions - Yes, the cited quote does "equate the companies or their products". It mentions est's "various manifestations" which by 2004 would include the Forum under Landmark.
::::::::Many of these are available online in some form, so other editors can readily read for themselves. It is obvious to me that no matter how clear the statement from no matter how eminent the source, advocates will never accept referenced statements that disagree with original research based in Landmark's position. ] <sup>]</sup> 02:33, 11 January 2015 (UTC)
{{od}} {{reply to|Astynax}} Well, obviously we disagree on basic pillars then. I am hopeful that other editors here will review the sources themselves. As for Landmark's position, what exactly is this position that I supposedly am adhering to? You are the one continuously defending (and advocating for) the position that this company should get the benefits and protections of a religion. How is it that you keep accusing me of advocating for Landmark when it is clearly you that are doing so? Let me be perfectly clear: I do not see sources that indicate that Landmark should be related to as a religion, and I do not think that we should use Misplaced Pages's voice to advance that propaganda. Is that clear enough for you? Will you continue to accuse me of advocacy when you are very obviously the one advocating? --] (]) 03:57, 11 January 2015 (UTC)
:::Your edit comment Tgeairn is very much a personal attack. If there is a competency issue here it is your absolute refusal to accept any source that does not fit with your POV. ] (]) 04:05, 11 January 2015 (UTC)
:I accept that, for whatever reason, you do not "see sources" – even when presented with such – for claims that almost no one outside of the Landmark universe denies (i.e., that scholars study est/the Forum/Landmark as an ] and/or parareligion, that psychiatry and psychology view Landmark as making therapeutic claims, that scholars state that Landmark was developed with influences from Scientology and other sources, that Landmark Forum is classified as an ], that the effectiveness of Landmark's offerings has been seriously questioned, that Landmark and its products are themselves described as "controversial", that Landmark and its offerings are deeply rooted in Erhard's est and Forum, etc). Instead, you evidently think it is OK to second-guess explicit published statements by scholars and journalists to characterize them as mistakes or "propaganda" that need to be excluded – something that indeed does violate Misplaced Pages's pillars and purpose – and which you have repeatedly gone at some length to show through nothing more than ]. Repeated excision of such items, explicitly discussed in reliable sources, brings the article in line with the image Landmark itself prefers to project, and that is advocacy and in direct opposition to the policy that articles report all significant viewpoints presented in reliable sources. ] <sup>]</sup> 18:24, 11 January 2015 (UTC)
::Fine. You're going to continue to be an advocate for Landmark and all of the benefits that they will get from being a religion. I disagree (as above), and I am hopeful that other editors will read the sources. I am not "second-guess"ing sources, rather I am pointing out what they are saying. You are the one providing an interpretation of what the sources are saying, and you are interpreting what they are saying inside of your view that Landmark should get the benefits of being a religion. I am hopeful that others will actually read the sources and see that your advocacy for the company should be disregarded. --] (]) 06:18, 12 January 2015 (UTC)
:::I'm confused about the benefits a minor category change on Misplaced Pages will bring Landmark. I doubt the IRS will care much about that. Could you be more specific about what these benefits are? ] (]) 07:09, 12 January 2015 (UTC)
::::I have no idea what an IRS will do with Misplaced Pages moves. It seems likely that it would be nothing. The IRS has very little to do with perception, and Astynax is pushing for Landmark to get the same PR campaign that Scientology pushed to get their exemptions. --] (]) 07:39, 12 January 2015 (UTC)
:::I'm not sure what your point, or game, is in introducing this new disinformation, as my comments here clearly show that I have never remotely edited, let alone hinted at, any such thing as proposing changing Landmark's tax status. Landmark's publicity machine has long '''advocated''' that, '''despite''' how scholars view and describe it, it has nothing to do with religion, is not an LGAT, is not therapy, has little or nothing to do with est or Erhard or Scientology, etc. Nor have I remotely been a party to impugning reliable sources, mischaracterizing what they say or arguing that reporting information based in reliable sources be excluded. ] <sup>]</sup> 08:00, 12 January 2015 (UTC)
{{archive bottom}}

== Requested move 10 January 2015 ==

<div class="boilerplate" style="background-color: #efe; margin: 2em 0 0 0; padding: 0 10px 0 10px; border: 1px dotted #aaa;"><!-- Template:RM top -->
:''The following is a closed discussion of a ]. <span style="color:red">'''Please do not modify it.'''</span> Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. Editors desiring to contest the closing decision should consider a ]. No further edits should be made to this section. ''

The result of the move request was: '''No consensus.''' There seems to be a good-faith disagreement on what this article should be about, the company or the products. If any resolution is found on that, a new move request might be submitted. One editor mentioned concern about COI, but it's unclear how that would affect a move discussion one way or the other. Their web site doesn't make their real name easy to discern. The URL is http://landmarkworldwide.com but the contact information wants you to write to 'Landmark'. The copyright notice says that the owner is 'Landmark Worldwide'. ] (]) 02:48, 10 February 2015 (UTC)

----


] → {{no redirect|Landmark Forum}} – The current official product name and the most recognized COMMONNAME for this topic. Ties into previous incarnations of the seminar product as well. This article was subject to an ArbComm case and suffers from COI POV pushing issues. ] (]) 19:06, 10 January 2015 (UTC) ] (]) 19:06, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
*'''Support''' pursuant to the discussion in the above section about merging content into a single article, and the comment made from one of our more knowledgable editors dealing with matters of corporate content in that discussion that maybe this would be the best name for an article on the primary product of the legal entities involved. ] (]) 19:09, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
*'''Support''' not my idea, just listed the move request. Note the proposed title is currently a redirect to the current title. We would reverse that so Landmark Worldwide would redirect to Landmark Forum. Also since there are many Landmark subsidiaries and branches worldwide, a change of title to the official name of the primary product of these organizations makes a lot of sense. ] (]) 19:15, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' - The majority of the article content is about the company, not the product. ] is clear that the article title "indicates what the article is about and distinguishes it from other articles". If there is sufficient content to have an article about the product (Landmark Forum) then that article should be created. At this point, it appears that most sources (and the majority of the content here) are about the company. --] (]) 19:28, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
::According to the , your primary role here is removing anything negative about the company or the product. Therefore your opinion is quite expected. Some new non-Landmark related editors without a clear bias POOV are trying to have a discussion here. ] (]) 19:36, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
:::How does opposing a move that is against policy (specifically ]) equate to removing something negative? Yes, I have edited this article somewhat frequently recently. Have you actually looked at the edits made? What do you base your statement on? The Arbitration Committee reviewed my edits as a part of the recent case and did not see any issues. The majority of edits were to incorporate the results of RfCs, merges, etc., and were fully supported by (and frequently reinstated by) admins and other editors. So, where is your clear AGF? Who has the bias here? What is the POV? Please check your facts and support your accusations in the future. This is not the venue to make attacks. --] (]) 19:45, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
::::I came here because the ArbComm requested more input from uninvolved editors. Now your buddy has dragged a bunch of us to ArbComm seeking to eject us from the article. I hope the move and merge requests pull in more uninvolved editors to comment. Pretty clear ArbComm felt there were COI editors here, and you are one of them evidently. You dodged my question about your connection to Landmark, pretty much confirming you are bias. Hence my comments. ] (]) 20:03, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
* <b>Tentatively support</b> If anyone can provide an in-depth profile story about one of these organizations, where the source suggests the company is substantially involved or known for matters not related to Landmark Forum, this would demonstrate that there is a substantial amount of material from secondary sources that would not fit on the product page. In that case I would change my mind. However, my limited knowledge of the subject matter from glancing at the articles suggests this is the right path to go. The new article should probably say "previously known as EST training" and the exact best structure may be difficult to figure out. ] (]) 21:01, 10 January 2015 (UTC)
*'''Support'''. As the companies have always been closely held, with little information available in independent references for the corporate governance, structure, etc. (not so regarding the programs offered based in est), this seems a reasonable course. The company does have a multitude of follow-up courses and services based on the Forum, directed at different markets, but those would barely flesh out a stub. ] <sup>]</sup> 00:39, 11 January 2015 (UTC)
::This also seems to be a reasonable application of ]. ] <sup>]</sup> 21:43, 14 January 2015 (UTC)
:::Based on google searches, COMMONNAME would indicate "Landmark Education" - which makes sense, as that was the name before the company recently changed to "Landmark Worldwide". I the rapid change of the article name from LE to LW at that time, but now "Landmark Worldwide" appears to be consistently used (again, just based on COMMONNAME criteria). --] (]) 05:39, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
*'''Oppose''' I'm confused as to why we would want to change the name of a company article to that of one of its products. It seems about as sensible as changing the name of the Apple article to iPhone. This article seems to be mostly about the company, not the Landmark Forum course, which would make the name doubly strange. ] (]) 14:32, 12 January 2015 (UTC)
::@] Is the Landmark Forum "just another product" or is it the primary product they are known for? When I go to their website, it seems heavily focused on the Landmark Forum. I'm guessing they are private though, because I cannot find an annual report, which would be helpful as it would offer a revenue breakdown that might establish the significance of its other training programs. says "The Forum is the cornerstone workshop of Landmark Education". The source seems to be about the Landmark training and covers its prior corporate owners in that context. ] (]) 21:54, 13 January 2015 (UTC)
:::I'm not sure about "main" - it's their first, introductory course, so the one talked about most often, but I don't think it's the dominant or "main" thing about the company. Maybe there should be a section about their other courses. ] (]) 03:43, 16 January 2015 (UTC)

*'''Oppose''' The article is clearly about the organisation. 'Landmark Forum' is the name of ''one'' of the several dozen courses it offers. In any case, Landmark Forum redirects to here. ] (]) 17:26, 12 January 2015 (UTC)
**'''Landmark''', as a corporation, may not like it but Misplaced Pages works on the basis of what reliable secondary sources say as we don't do original research. If enough reliable secondary sources say that Landmark has clear links to other corporate bodies then we write and structure things as per those sources. ] (]) 21:34, 12 January 2015 (UTC)
:::The redirect will be reversed, so Landmark Worldwide redirects to Landmark Forum. Considering the company website barely mentions its name while heavily emphasizing Landmark Forum, DaveApter's superiors should like this move as it promotes the groups major product, from which all other products are derived. You want to check on that and get back to us Dave?] (]) 04:06, 13 January 2015 (UTC)
::::Referring to "my superiors" is a deliberate and unwarranted smear. Please retract it and apologise. ] (]) 10:43, 13 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::Interesting you did not say "I'm not employed or a volunteer with Landmark." Thank-you. ] (]) 10:53, 13 January 2015 (UTC)
::::::Actually I've already said on numerous occasions that my sole relationship with the company is as a customer who did several of their courses some years ago. Since no-one has produced any evidence to the contrary there's nothing to respond to. Naturally if the Arbitrators had any questions for me I would have answered them. ] (]) 15:13, 13 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::::You have also, repeatedly, pointedly refused to address the issues of whether you are related to individuals who are or have been employees. It is also, of course, possible that, given your habit of rigorous definition, you might be a contracter assigned to Landmark, but not employed by them directly, or perhaps in some way some sort of shareholder, particularly if you were an employee under an early version of the organization. Given the tendency to very deliberately parse words which you have displayed, including in the recent arbitration, I think it is reasonable that your words be taken to say only what they absolutely literally must mean, and that's all. ] (]) 15:35, 13 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::::Another carefully parsed answer only adds to the impression of COI. Everyone here should be aware by now that ] guidelines encompass a host of interests apart from employment. As I recall, arbs suggested that the matter of COI be brought to ], rather than them indicating that there was no COI. After this matter being raised repeatedly by different editors over the years, that is likely the place further discussion should occur. ] <sup>]</sup> 18:55, 13 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::::*OK y'all--DaveApter's possible COI need not be elaborated here. The only thing that the closer of this move request should care about is the strength of his argument; the rest is neither here nor there. To all: please be mindful of ]--play the ball, not the man. Thank you. ] (]) 16:51, 15 January 2015 (UTC)
*<strike>Oppose</strike> Reading through the article as-is it is more about the company than about the product, and it feels more natural in this case to have an article about a company that also mentions a specific product than it does to have an article about a product with information about the company in it. Specifically the Corporation and Litigation are far more relevant to the company than to the product, and the History and Religious Characteristics sections are somewhat more relevant to the company. The Course content and Public reception are product specific, but on the balance I still think the article has the appropriate title already.

:I think a separate question is whether we should have an article about the company at all or only about the product. I don't currently have an opinion about that, but I'm basing my opinion on what the article is now. ] (]) 21:46, 15 January 2015 (UTC)
::{{ping|Chuy1530}} The reason for the proposed move is to allow for the merger of the content in the three extant articles which, in one form or another, deal with what has been called the "Landmark Forum" among other things in a single article, as that seems to be the primary topic to which the individual companies which have separate articles are more or less subtopics. That merger is proposed separately above. I acknowledge that there might be some basis for keeping ] as a separate article, maybe, if there is sufficient difference in content between it and the later incarnations, but according to the sources produced above there doesn't seem to be much difference between the various forms that have been clearly documented in independent reliable sources, and several sources which seem to indicate that the various companies and forms are basically continuations, to some degree, of the original. ] (]) 22:00, 15 January 2015 (UTC)
:::I've stricken my !vote, because reading into it what you say makes sense and an article focused on the forum (haven't read enough to have an opinion on est) is probably the best outcome. I think it'll need worked on once it is moved because the current article doesn't make much sense at what would be the new title but in the grand scheme of things we'll get to the right place. ] (]) 23:37, 15 January 2015 (UTC)

*'''Oppose''': This article is about the company, this company (Landmark). Per the Search results section below, COMMONNAME might indicate moving to "Landmark Education", but that is the old name of the company. The discussion above is confusing as some editors are talking about companies and some are talking about products. --] (]) 19:02, 25 January 2015 (UTC)

===Search results===
"Landmark forum" = 161,000 results while "Landmark Worldwide" = 46,200 results. At <s>750%</s> 350% greater search results, ] is "Landmark Forum" ] (]) 22:20, 14 January 2015 (UTC)

The current article seems stuck in "its about THIS company" loop that has prevented a proper presentation on the product. The product, not the assorted versions of the company is what most readers are interested in. As in, "I got invited to attend Landmark Forum - what is it about?" If this does not pass, how about we develop a separate article about the ] at what is now a redirect only. ] (]) 22:14, 15 January 2015 (UTC)
:There is certainly actual (if not for the purposes of legal liability) continuity between both the various product{s} over the years, and between the various iterations of the organization. Reliable sources report that there was/is continuity, the convoluted method of the buyout between WE&A and Transnational Education (aka, Landmark) notwithstanding. ] <sup>]</sup> 09:25, 16 January 2015 (UTC)
::There is also continuity of people. The founder continues to be involved (in some ways anyway) and his brother is the CEO of Landmark today, not withstanding the corporate name changes. ] (]) 03:07, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
:And "Landmark Education" yields 394,000 results. I have no idea what calculator you're using that says that 161k is 750% greater than 46k, but I can certainly see that 394k > 161k. So apply COMMONNAME, and then change it to reflect the name change of the company. --] (]) 04:48, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
::Obviously the wrong key. The company still uses metatags that say Landmark Education on its website. ] (]) 05:50, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
:::My comment looks a little snarky from here, I apologize for that. I only meant to point out that it was not 7.5x. On the meta tags, are you talking about the website? I randomly checked a few pages and did not find "Landmark Education" in the source other that a link to their twitter feed. Can you provide a link? It shouldn't matter much though, we're still left with a significant majority for "Landmark Education" in search results. Thanks --] (]) 06:18, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
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:''The above discussion is preserved as an archive of a ]. <span style="color:red">'''Please do not modify it.'''</span> Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on this talk page or in a ]. No further edits should be made to this section.</div><!-- Template:RM bottom -->

== One more encyclopedic source ==

], who has my sincere thanks for this, found the following article in the encyclopedia ''Contemporary American Religions'': . ] (]) 02:10, 13 January 2015 (UTC)
:Interesting. This is a good example of why ] says "Misplaced Pages articles should be based mainly on reliable ]s". Tertiary sources like this are especially difficult. We can't see what sources the authors based their writing on, and the materials listed in the bibliography they provide predates the events they discuss by a decade or more. --] (]) 04:54, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
::Neither is it always, or even frequently, possible to discern exactly which sources an author of reliable secondary works (academic or otherwise) has based his/her statement(s). Few secondary works are as rigorously cited as a doctoral thesis. It is blatant ] for editors to concoct objections to reliable sources based on speculation as to the reliable source's sourcing in any case. ] <sup>]</sup> 09:53, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
:::Actually, speaking as someone who has, I think, maybe a bit broader experience than a lot of others here, the page Tgeairn refers only to the specific type of sources which are preferred as sources in wikipedia. That is a ''very'' limited statement referring almost exclusively to citation and reference. In general, the five pillars at ] indicate that we are basically an encyclopedia. Considering that in general there really isn't in most cases that much of a difference between any encyclopedias of the same type on the same topic, it is and I think has always been taken as being perhaps one of our best goals to just, basically, find what other encyclopedic or other reference sources say on a subject and make sure we say that. ] and other pages more or less implicitly follow that as well. So, while I agree that we don't cite tertiary sources that often, and shouldn't, it is extremely questionable to say that our content should not basically mirror or reflect that of other high-quality reference sources, barring changes since they were written or published. Unless we have obvious reasons, like very negative reviews, that a given purported reference source isn't very useful as a reference source, we are more or less implicitly bound by guidelines to reflect what they say, more or less, in our own content. ] (]) 15:17, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
::::Good points. When mainstream scholarly reviews point out issues with a claim, even a claim in an otherwise reliable source, we present the mainstream view (although we still note dissenting viewpoints held by a significant faction of reputable scholars). Moreover, and although they are not frequently used, primary and tertiary sources may indeed be cited. Discounting primary and secondary sources, not to mention summarily blanking material on the basis that a statement(s) cites primary (or tertiary) sources, is a misreading and misapplication of policy. ] <sup>]</sup> 18:37, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::Using primary or tertiary sources without having reliable secondary sources to establish context is generally limited to only the most basic of factual statements, and even then is discouraged. No one in this conversation is discussing (and certainly not discounting) reliable secondary sources, so I do not understand the point raised here. --] (]) 22:23, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
::::::That is wrong. Use of tertiary and primary sources is nowhere "discouraged" by policy. The only thing the guideline encourages is that articles "mainly" employ secondary sources. Other than the restriction on citing Misplaced Pages itself, there is '''no''' restriction on using tertiary sources—certainly nothing that limits "to only the most basic of factual statements". Policy does say that primary sources must be used carefully to avoid synthesis. ] <sup>]</sup> 00:19, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::::] is policy. It says "Misplaced Pages articles should be based on reliable, published secondary sources and, to a lesser extent, on tertiary sources and primary sources." That sounds like a preference for secondary sources. It goes on to say "Secondary or tertiary sources are needed to establish the topic's notability and to avoid novel interpretations of primary sources.", which is to say that we need context beyond the PRIMARY source. The policy goes on to clarify this, saying "All interpretive claims, analyses, or synthetic claims about primary sources must be referenced to a secondary source, rather than to an original analysis of the primary-source material by Misplaced Pages editors." This certainly appears to me to be policy saying that we need reliable secondary sources (which, again, no one in this thread is disputing) to provide the interpretation. PRIMARY also says "A primary source may only be used on Misplaced Pages to make straightforward, descriptive statements of facts that can be verified by any educated person with access to the primary source but without further, specialized knowledge." Again, this is policy. Some editors here are continually pushing primary and tertiary sources without regard for context or quality, and without regard for what the reliable secondary sources say. --] (]) 07:40, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::{{Outdent|3}}The policy from which you are quoting is explicitly talking about the balance of source types used over entire articles, no more and no less. It absolutely does not forbid or discourage use of primary, let alone tertiary, sources to cite portions of articles. It does also go on to explain the few limitations on 1) primary sources (i.e., no editor synthesis as is the case with any source, or personal experiences), and 2) a single limit on tertiary sources (i.e., it is almost always against policy to cite Misplaced Pages in Misplaced Pages articles). If there is a reliable secondary or tertiary source, those would normally be used instead of a primary source, though even so, a primary source can still be useful in many situations (one does not need to cite a secondary or tertiary source to support: "the Declaration of Independence states 'We hold these truths to be self-evident...'"). ] <sup>]</sup> 10:08, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
::::Yes, ] is about sourcing on Misplaced Pages. Given that this section was created entitled "One more encyclopedic source", and that we are in fact on Misplaced Pages, I didn't see the need to explicitly say that my comment is specifically about the use of sources on Misplaced Pages. Of course, the quoted passage does say exactly that. Ultimately, you agree that "...we don't cite tertiary sources that often, and shouldn't...". While it is not our place to attempt to mirror reference sources (Misplaced Pages is more than a simple compilation of other references), I agree that the result is often that a Misplaced Pages article contains similar information to other related works. --] (]) 22:23, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
:::No one is talking about secondary sources here. Encyclopedias, and specifically the one provided here, are tertiary sources. --] (]) 22:23, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
::::The type of source does not affect its reliability. A reliable tertiary source is just as fit for citation as a reliable secondary source. As policy indicates, tertiary sources can also be a good guide as to the relative weight given to varying scholarly opinions in an article. ] <sup>]</sup> 00:23, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::That is not exactly accurate. While any type of source may or may not be reliable, the type of source does affect its cite-ability. Reliable secondary sources are far more "fit for citation" than primary or tertiary ones. ] is policy and it deals with this clearly. ] is a guideline, and it also is clear about this. --] (]) 07:49, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
::::::Again, no, all three may be cited. As stated, the caveats include 1) for primary sources, that editors should not synthesize (which is also the case for all sources) or base entire articles/long passages on primary sources, and 2) for tertiary sources, only that Misplaced Pages is not considered a reliable source for citations. Neither policy or guidelines "discourage" or affect fitness for citation of any of these 3 types. I would suggest rereading those links. ] <sup>]</sup> 10:08, 18 January 2015 (UTC)

== ANI discussion ==

There is a discussion relevant to this topic taking place at ]. Input is welcome. ] (]) 16:58, 14 January 2015 (UTC)
*Let me just park this here: editors, please see ]. ] (]) 18:42, 15 January 2015 (UTC)

I performed the basic merge, but the material dropped in needs work. ] (]) 19:41, 15 January 2015 (UTC)

== "Comment" committee ==

When I was proposing what I called the "comment" committee in the ArbCom case, I was basically envisioning the following as being the primary activities of it:
*1) which separate articles and sections of articles would reasonably be required to cover the history of est/Landmark in a comprehensive way, and which have sufficient notability and content for possible separate articles;
*2) which should be the "primary" article on the topic, if there is to be one;
*3) which if any extant separate topics exist out there which might serve as indicators of how to do the above two points;
*4) what articles on closely related topics, such as ], exist, and what content would most reasonably be included in those articles;
*5) probably the hardest point, and the one which I tend to myself think would probably be most important in the possible RfC at the end, if there is one, is the thorniest issue regarding the topic in general, to what extent the various articles should discuss and describe the philosophical/religious underpinnings which have been attributed to the original est program, and to what extent that should be covered and where.

The intention was for that group of editors as a group to review the material available and offer one or more questions for one or more RfC from the greater community on how to deal with those concerns.

I guess one fundamental question would be where to have this conversation, on this page or perhaps an article space subpage, as well.

In any event, pretty much by definition, all input is welcome, including those who are already discussed this matter with in a preliminary way, who I am pinging below: {{ping|Blueboar}} {{ping|Casliber}} {{ping|Dr. Blofeld}} {{ping|Drmies}} {{ping|Jayen466}} {{ping|Keithbob}} {{ping|Liz}} {{ping|Maunus}} {{ping|Newyorkbrad}} {{ping|Piotrus}} If anyone can think of any other basically uninvolved editors who might have useful knowledge about how wikipedia deals with such things, please feel free to contact them as you see fit.

] (]) 22:16, 15 January 2015 (UTC)
:I guess the first point of primary concern might be which article, under what title, should be the primary article on this topic. What suggestions are there, and what evidence and reasoning supports them? I do not think that this issue will necessarily be decided immediately by the editors already active here, or any newcomers, but it would probably be the most reasonable topic for the first RfC. Depending on how quickly the material on this topic is gathered, the following discussions, which are probably more or less dependent on that first one, will probably follow. ] (]) 01:17, 16 January 2015 (UTC)

::Without intending to be argumentative here, what is the problem with the current naming of the articles? This looks like a solution in search of a problem. This article clearly gives the connection to the est training in the lead of the article, and links to that article, which gives detailed history there. This article is based on the company name now and also covers the main product - we could certainly have a section that went into The Landmark Forum in more detail. In fact, there was a bunch more information about the details of that course itself that was recently removed, if I recall correctly. ] (]) 03:38, 16 January 2015 (UTC)
:::The problem is that ARBCOM has, basically, said there are obvious problems with these articles, and that there seems to be good reason to believe that the individuals who have been most closely involved in creating those problems in the recent edit history of the articles do not perceive those problems, which is why the arbitrators called for additional uninvolved eyes to review the content. Presumably, they might be able to see the obvious problems with the articles that apparently even the arbitrators perceived but perhaps that certain editors who have recently been heavily involved in the articles cannot. ] (]) 21:42, 16 January 2015 (UTC)
:A working group of some kind is an intriguing idea, however limiting the work of the group to Landmark, EST, and WE&A would tend to produce a pretty myopic view. It would be interesting to take on the entirety of these "Human Potential" articles. As we have all seen, there is a lot of confusion and "FUD" around "religion or not", "cult or not", "movement or not", etc. A Wikiproject? --] (]) 05:04, 17 January 2015 (UTC)

== Brard Repetition ==

I noticed that with the merge of the litigation article, the article mentions the Brard lawsuit in the public reception section and the litigation section. This seems like a lot of coverage about a lawsuit that looks like it went nowhere (it seems like it was dropped or dismissed, but I don't see a resolution here - does anyone else have a source that mentions the outcome?). I notice there's no resolution to the Been material either (it literally ends with a comma). I think this was dismissed, but again, I don't have the source in front of me - we'd actually want to give the resolution. The larger issue is how much space we give to lawsuits that were dismissed or dropped (if indeed they were). There's an undue weight issue with giving a ton of airtime to lawsuits with little discernible impact, given that most companies have some of these. ] (]) 03:51, 16 January 2015 (UTC)
:I have merged the Brard material into the reception section where the context for the case was already discussed, eliminating the duplication. I don't know the final outcome of the Been v Weed case, but our own materials at commons show that Landmark was removed from the case as a defendant. Since our only sources are either PRIMARY or pre-trial, and I did not find any actual ] later discussing the trial or outcome, I removed the Been v Weed case from the article. Lastly, I merged the remaining material into the relevant sections and removed the ]. --] (]) 04:58, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
There is nothing wrong with using Primary sources. How about you restore the information again. ] (]) 20:35, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:We need a reliable secondary source to establish the relevance of this. We can't have a whole item with only a primary source. See ] and ] for more. Any company that has been around for 23 years is going to have lawsuits, especially one that claims to have had millions of customers in its offices. Without secondary sources commenting on the lawsuit and its outcome, there's no way it deserves weight in an article about the company. --] (]) 21:04, 18 January 2015 (UTC)

== Werner Erhard Navbox ==

I removed the {{tl|Werner Erhard}} navigation box from the footer of the page, as Erhard's association with this company is described in the article and he is linked there. The relevant other links from the navigation box are also already listed in the body of the article. Including the navigation box is ] as it adds disproportionate weight to the creator of the company that Landmark purchased intellectual property from. Erhard appears to only be involved as a consultant to Landmark, and this big bright template leaves readers with a misleading perception.

{{U|Legacypac}} reverted the removal of the template, so I am bringing this here for discussion.

The question is, does inclusion of the Werner Erhard navigation template ] the article? --] (]) 18:38, 18 January 2015 (UTC)

:Persistent attempts to structure the article along the narrative preferred by Landmark is unbalancing the article. The CEO of the company is his brother, and I read that his sister is on the board. He says he created the technology and "consults" for the current company. We don't know the actual shareholdings of this business, but pretty clear Erhard remains either a key or the key figure. Separating Erhard from Landmark is like separating Santa Claus or Jesus from Christmas. ] (]) 18:46, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
::What is the "narrative preferred by Landmark"? I have now seen this (or similar) statement from four different editors ({{U|Lithistman}}, {{U|Zambelo}}, {{U|Astynax}}, and now {{U|Legacypac}}), and I have not seen a single source or reference for it. As for Erhard's relationship, we have what the RS are telling us (Landmark purchased intellectual property rights from a company he founded, he consults with Landmark). --] (]) 18:56, 18 January 2015 (UTC)

:The ] list as disadvantage #4 "Inclusion of article links or subdivisions in a template may inadvertently push a point of view. It may also incorrectly suggest that one aspect of a topic or a linked example is of more, less, or equal importance to others; be used to advertise obscure topics in prominent places; or assert project proprietorship." Including this navbox here appears to run afoul of this disadvantage. --] (]) 18:56, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
::I can see nothing in the comments above which seems to me to justify the removal of the template. The template was evidently created at a time when it was thought that the main article for this topic was ]. It is and always has been reasonable to link related articles, and a company which is based on the thinking of an individual, as Landmark admits, is clearly related. Now, it might be possible that the time has come to consider whether Werner Erhard really is the main article on this topic. If it isn't, then it would certainly be reasonable to adjust the template in such a way as to place the main article of the topic as the main listing in the template. That would actually be reasonable. But there should first be discussion and consensus regarding how to structure the related content, and then adjust the navbox template based on the outcome of that discussion. ] (]) 19:43, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:::That makes sense as a narrative explanation for how we ended up with the template here. I don't think that narrative supports continuing to keep it, but you raise a possible alternative to keep/remove. Thanks. --] (]) 19:54, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
::::Which is one of the reasons why I think the first and primary purpose right now is to determine, at least on a tentative basis, what the main article on this topic is, and what other articles should exist, and if possible which subarticles/subsections should exist in which of the various articles. Or, in short, the things which I have proposed in the comment committee section. ] (]) 20:04, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:::After a little digging in histories, the navigation box by a now topic-banned editor. That editor was topic-banned (and de-sysopped) for intentionally placing ]. That same editor . Given that this behaviour is exactly what the concern is here, and is exactly what the editor was topic-banned for, I believe that this alone justifies the immediate removal of the navbox. --] (]) 20:36, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
::This is an interesting allegation "Landmark's ongoing censorship and propaganda efforts include a campaign against Misplaced Pages, where Landmark is removing critical information and replacing it with propaganda." coupled with the substance of the document which says Landmark uses unpaid volunteers. ] (]) 19:50, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:::Yes, an interesting allegation. Did you read the whole statement (specifically "Misplaced Pages editors are meeting to consider the Landmark Education entry, and we need this document published so we can cite and refer to it in our efforts to restore the truth about Landmark to Misplaced Pages.")? Given the obvious heavy-handed POV of the anonymously written summary, the idea that the same author says they are working with others to ] is frightening. I am going to examine to edit history of the article around the publication timeframe. --] (]) 20:01, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::That is an interesting response. ] (]) 20:13, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:::{{ec}}It is unsurprising that many of the active editors in the months surrounding the publication date of that document (which is in itself innocuous and has been discussed here relatively recently) are now topic-banned/de-sysopped/indefinitely blocked/site-banned. I do see that there are a few familiar names as well. The "Description (as provided by our source)" gives an interesting perspective into the mind (POV) of at least one of the contributors here at that time (and it explicitly says "we", indicating more than one). --] (]) 20:17, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
::::Realizing that some of the recent editors here are inclined to paranoia about the motivations of others, as is evidenced by recent commentary, yes, including my own regarding what is to my eyes one of the two or three most long-term POV pushers I know of in wikipedia, I sincerely urge all editors involved to refrain from speculating unduly about who was or was not involved in uploading of documents unless they have real sources to support that. Also, honestly, the number of websites I've seen that regularly use the royal "we" to indicate to those who read it is really remarkable. This is particularly true of minor religious or philosophical groups which are not necessarily notable, but which use their websites to give a false impression of numerous followers by having one or two people write under dozens or hundreds of names. , despite being apocryphal, is maybe the best instance and example of the use of the royal "we". Also, there really isn't much along the lines of ] which speculation about the origins of documents offsite is. Having said that, I do see the same document over at archive.org, which I've downloaded several encyclopedias from, and the fed hasn't apparently objected to it or considered it a fake, so it might be accurate, although, admittedly, I don't know that, having no other examples of potentially dubious documents uploaded to archive.org to compare it to or use to determine numbers. ] (]) 20:46, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::I don't think anyone disputes the legitimacy of the document. My commentary is directed at the editorial "Description (as provided by our source)" that accompanies the file. I join you in urging "all editors involved to refrain from speculating unduly" (period). Thanks. (Royal we... made me laugh, thanks for that too) --] (]) 20:57, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
So what is your relationship to Landmark ]? Have you ever been or are you currently an employee, a volunteer or otherwise connected to the company? ] (]) 20:32, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:That question is completely irrelevant to the topic under discussion. We are here to discuss content, not contributors.
:Having said that, I will not be hounded over the course of weeks or months as {{U|DaveApter}} has been, so I am clearly stating that there is not and has never been a ] of any kind, nature, shape, or type. --] (]) 20:50, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:::Your editing contributions and talk page contributions, including in this thread, suggest otherwise. You raised the issue a few posts up. Now you evaded my question which makes you sound like a ].] (]) 21:05, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
::::Call me what you like. Do not raise this issue again here, take it to the appropriate noticeboard (]). You did not answer my question. You said above that there is a "narrative preferred by Landmark" and I asked what that narrative is, and what your source is. --] (]) 21:12, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
::::(e-c) There is a difference between being maybe an SPA and having a COI. also, honestly, depending on definitions of terms, I might have a COI because I am, according to the way that the ] defines the term, I am a Scientologist. I bought a book in the 1980s in college once, because I was, basically, pursuing a cute female whose job was, apparently, according to some academic sources published then, to lure idiots like me in that way. Anyway, according to the way they determine "membership," that makes me a Scientologist, although I don't think that anyone else would consider me such, particularly me. There is a regrettable tendency, which seems to be documented in at least some material on Landmark and its various iterations, for those associated with Landmark to parse language in ways that most lawyers might consider extreme, but the above statement doesn't seem to be doing such parsing. If we assume he has read ] and understands everything it says, I have to take that statement as accurate. However, there is also a bit of a tendency, which I share, on the net for some people to try to defend things or people which they see as being under unreasonable attack. I don't fault people like that, being one of them, but the fact that I know that I myself qualify as one such leads me to think that getting more people without prior POV's of any kind involved is and was a good idea. I note that the ARCA page has Seraphimblade proposing some sort of discretionary sanctions in the future, and think that, if the lack of such is one of the reasons others have chosen to not be involved, that change might help. Also, maybe, after the new school term settles in, we might find a few other editors perhaps interested in taking part. I hope so, anyway.
::::Also, I would assume the narrative preferred by Landmark is the one in which they are a true blue pure harmless helpless group which brings out the best in people, just like the narrative preferred by the Catholic Church, of which I am a member, is that it is the direct voice of God on earth, and that all the disgusting and sometimes just straight ''weird'' things that have been done by its members and leaders are aberrations. Honestly, regarding most older religions, I think that the latter part is also true of most any religious group which has stood the test of several hundred or more years, but I think it is reasonable for us to assume that most groups want to see themselves portrayed in the best possible light, which includes both maximizing the things they can play up in their support and minimizing the things which don't make them look so good. ] (]) 21:21, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::I'll admit to a bit of an indignant perspective from time-to-time. It is, after all, how I ended up working on this set of articles (as I've described elsewhere). I saw the recent comment on the ARCA page as well, so hopefully we will get a vote on a DS motion soon. I'd propose an amendment to the Landmark Worldwide case, but it is much less work for an Arb to make a motion.
:::::Also, I understand what {{U|John Carter}} is saying about preferred narrative, but it appears that some (notably the list I provided earlier) believe that there is some story that Landmark is telling or pushing. I honestly do not see that in their materials (many of the materials on their own website are not exactly all peaches and cream, for instance) or anywhere else. If there is some narrative "out there" somewhere, I'd like to see it. If there isn't, I'd like to stop hearing about it and get back to working on articles or at least recent changes patrol. --] (]) 21:35, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::{{Replyto|John Carter}}{{U|Seraphimblade}} ] as a topic. Let's hope that you and I are correct that DS will pass and bring some new editor eyes to the mix. --] (]) 23:25, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::::I frankly don't know much about Landmark until I started looking at this article and doing some reading, but it seems clear so far that there are dedicated defenders here who will remove anything that does not match the company narrative, and try to force off any editors that don't tow the company line. If this is going to be a puff piece, let's just delete the whole thing. ] (]) 23:35, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
{{od}}Again, what is "the company narrative"? I agree that there appear to be differing entrenched perspectives. What I don't actually know is what the supposed narrative is. We have editors arguing that the company is religious, others arguing that the program is religious, others arguing that the program is essentially one continuum from the early 70s, others arguing that there's no religion there, others saying it's a cult, others saying it isn't, others saying it's great, others saying stay away. On top of all of that, we have editors slinging accusations around. Then we have walls of text arguing over sources. Then we have editors saying black is white and red is up. Then we have a near-constant stream of editors appearing, making mass changes, then disappearing. Of course, we also have editors who change accounts every few months. I could probably go on and on, but maybe you can understand why {{U|John Carter}} (and I, and others) are asking you to assume a little good faith here. And, maybe you can understand why I am legitimately asking, what is the "company narrative" that you are speaking of? Thanks, ] (]) 23:50, 18 January 2015 (UTC)

==Citation format==
Is there any problem with changing to the ] <sup>]</sup> 23:21, 22 January 2015 (UTC)
:Fine by me. ] (]) 23:34, 22 January 2015 (UTC)
::I finished the conversion last night. I'll note that no sources were added or removed, though I did update expired links, fleshed out some that had incomplete bibliographic info and flagged a couple that need better sources. The short footnote citation format is easy to use (see ]) and keeps much of the spaghetti code out of the text, making it easier to edit. ] <sup>]</sup> 19:40, 25 January 2015 (UTC)
:::Thanks for all of that work. It couldn't have been simple to unthread that tangle. Hopefully removing the duplication will assist everyone. --] (]) 22:00, 25 January 2015 (UTC)

== Tekniko Licensing Corporation ==

There appears to be some confusion or conflicting sources regarding the ownership of Tekniko Licensing Corporation, shown in the infobox and the Corporation section of the article. The secinfo source a statement that Terry Giles owns Tekniko Licensing Corporation. Our article says that Landmark owns that company as a subsidiary. We could use some better sourcing here to sort this out, as Tekniko appears to possibly be the actual holder of the Erhard-era intellectual property. --] (]) 03:44, 26 January 2015 (UTC)

== Erhard's lawyer ==

The article currently states "Terry Giles is Chairman of the Board and Erhard's lawyer." and is sourced to a piece about Giles that says "Werner Erhard, the creator of EST, is a client." It may be a stretch to say Giles is Erhard's lawyer based on that source. ] is one of my clients, but I am certainly not Air France's solicitor. I recommend a better source or a reword. --] (]) 17:00, 26 January 2015 (UTC)
:It does show a continuing business relationship (and since you pointed it out, it is/was the same attorney-client relationship between Erhard and Art Schrieber), particularly given the past corporate history, plus the marketing spin putting at arm's length of any relationship between Erhard and Landmark. If you are an attorney who represents Air France, and are appointed to the board of an Air France spin-off, it is wrong to posit that there is no relationship. There may be other reliable sources that explain this more fully, at which point it could be expanded upon. ] <sup>]</sup> 17:55, 26 January 2015 (UTC)
::You are again speaking of the "marketing spin putting at arm's length of any relationship between Erhard and Landmark". Editors continue to make this (and similar) statement, but I have not seen this in the sources. I am genuinely interested, as I have not found this. Do you have a reliable source saying that Landmark is doing this? --] (]) 18:55, 26 January 2015 (UTC)
:::I'm surprised you don't recall, as there are several statements to this effect in sources that have already been discussed. Perhaps this needs to be explained in the article as part of the narrative you seem to think is needed. It is an interesting point. ] <sup>]</sup> 00:01, 27 January 2015 (UTC)
::::I only recall asking repeatedly (such as at ] above), without ever receiving an answer. Again, what sources do we have for this company narrative/marketing spin/company line? --] (]) 20:49, 27 January 2015 (UTC)
::I am not saying that there is no relationship. The NYT article clearly says there is. I am asking if it is reasonable for us to say something beyond what the source is saying. Why not just have the article say what the source says? Why must we twist the language? --] (]) 18:58, 26 January 2015 (UTC)
::: ] has published a letter, signed by Terry M. Giles, received September 24, 2009, following a blog-post titled ''"Wikileaks re-publishes 60 Minutes piece on est/Landmark cult leader Werner Erhard"''. In this letter you'll find the assertion: ''"I am a lawyer and have represented Werner Erhard since 1990 so am familiar with the true facts about the matters discussed in your blog post at http://www.boingboing.net/2009/08/31/suppressed-60-minute.html."'' ] (]) 11:39, 27 January 2015 (UTC)
::::Thanks for that link. We obviously cannot use what ] calls a "group blog" as a source, but this seems to support the idea that Giles is (or at least was five years ago) Erhard's personal attorney. I'm not sure how to reconcile that with other statements that say that Schreiber is Erhard's attorney, but I guess a guy can have more than one. I have no idea how any of it is relevant in this article anyway. --] (]) 20:14, 27 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::Well of kind of debunks the idea that Erhard is not involved when his attorney since 1990 and his bother are the organization leaders. If we remove everything that does not exactly match the company line why not just redirect the article to the company website? ] (]) 03:14, 28 January 2015 (UTC)
::::::And again, what is "the company line"? Show me. Do you have a source for it? You, and others, keep using that phrase (company line, corporate spin, etc) without anything whatsoever to back it up. Please say what the "company line" is, with sources. --] (]) 04:43, 28 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::::Yes, it is clearly impossible to draw a straight company line regarding Landmark's acknowledgement of the facts and the strategies with respect to its public image, but who is to blame? The company has changed time and again its publicity policies and name. The company line as it is now, you can find on the website. Nowadays Landmark Worldwide acknowledges more or less that it owes a great deal to Erhard, but only partially (the ''est''-episode is either left out or put at the greatest possible distance), and not in a straightforward and unambiguous manner. What is more: this was not always so. Landmark Education has firmly denied that Landmark Forum had anything to do with est and the Forum (see for example Lockwood), it that Landmark Forum could reasonably be categorized as a Large Group Awareness Training (a denial which was plainly absurd), it denies up till now that it has (had) anything to do with (alternative) religious movements, which is, to say the least, in strong contrast with the picture presented in scholarly literature.
:::::::Every scholar worth the name considers ''est'', the Forum and Landmark Forum as three appearances of the same phenomenon, a phenomenon that belongs to the Human Potential Movement, is a Large Group Awareness Training, and most of them also assume that the phenomenon has religious charactistics, including for example a sacralized Self as the bearer of divine truth, rituals, enlightenment, salvation, even a kind of transcendence.
:::::::Since 1982, when Steven M. Tipton published his sociological study (University of California Press), est and its descendants are considered frequently as constituting an alternative religious movement. Quotations from Tipton's Preface:
::::::::''"Religious movements arise and people join them for a mumber of reasons. Sixties youth have joined alternative religious movements basically, I will argue, to make moral sense of their lives."'' (Opening sentences)
::::::::(...)
::::::::''"I describe the transformation of moral meaning for sixties youth who have joined a millenarian Pentecostal sect (The Living Word Fellowship), a Zen Buddhist meditation center (Pacific Zen Center), and a human potential training organization (Erhard Seminars Training, ''est'')."'' (p.xv)
::::::::(...)
::::::::''"As representatives of the three major types of alternative religious movements that have flourished in our society since the 1960s (conservative Christian, neo-Oriental, and psychotherapeutic), these three cases can be identified as evaluative outlooks adopted by the young in response to their experience of discontinuous cultural change in America during the 1960s."'' (p.xv)
:::::::Times have changed, publicity was not always favourable, the company was rebaptized (with the same leading officials still in charge), and the training program has been adapted accordingly (a little).
:::::::All this has been pointed out to you before at great length by Astynax who knows a lot, writes in a clear and unambiguous way, without resorting to ad-hominems and without quarreling with reliable sources. See also . Based upon my reading of scholarly literature, I happen to share nearly all of Astynax' conclusions. I did not know Astynax before I joined the discussion, and I have never contacted him/her. The IP that provided the BoingBoing quotation, was me. ] (]) 11:34, 28 January 2015 (UTC)

== Recent addition of sources ==

{{U|Astynax}} (re)added a number of sources with {{diff|Landmark_Worldwide|644278053|644271524|this edit}}. Of these, only one source appears to be a ], with the rest being inaccurate, suspect, or at least raising questions.
*{{cite journal |author=A&K staff |title=Irrationalism, mysticism och ockultism: Landmark Education lägger ned verksamheten |journal=Tidskriften Analys & Kritik |publisher=University of Zurich and University of Düsseldorf |date=8 June 2004 |url=http://web.archive.org/web/20070818150218/http://www.analyskritik.press.se/irrationalism/irrationalism.htm |language=German |issn=0171-5860 |accessdate=23 January 2015}}
::This is listed as being published by "University of Zurich and University of Düsseldorf" in the citation. The linked article is published in the "Journal of Analysis & Criticism", which was published by "Steve Hall". There is no indication of editorial oversight or of reliability of this source.
*{{cite web |author=Case Financial |url=http://www.scribd.com/doc/264175/2000-Terry-M-Giles-Owner-Tekniko-Licensing-Corporation |title=Pacific Biometrics, Filings Form SB-2 |year=2000b |website=Scribd |accessdate=23 October 2008}}
::This is appears to be a scribd duplicate of a document and is not verifiable or reliable.
*{{cite web |author=DIKE staff |url=http://www.dike.de/SINUSsekteninfo/lec/history/rename.html |deadurl=yes |title=Landmark Education renamed |year=2000 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070208001057/http://www.dike.de/SINUSsekteninfo/lec/history/rename.html |archivedate=8 February 2007 |website=Digitales Informationssystem in der Evangelischen Kirche in Hessen und Nassau |location=Mühlheim am Main |accessdate=22 October 2008}}
::This is an anonymous passage from an anti-cult editorial website, which states it is not a reliable source.
*{{cite journal |last1=Kronberg |first1=Robert |last2=Lindebjerg |first2=Kristina |title=Psychogroups and Cults in Denmark |journal=] |volume=1 |issue=1 |publisher=] |year=2002}}
::This claims to be published by the ], which did not exist at the time of publication. The shows that it was published by the AFF (a predecessor to the ICSA). The ] did not have (and did not claim) an editorial review, and the TOC of the issue clearly shows which articles were peer-reviewed (this one was not). A copy of the article is found , and does not support the cited passage in any way. The passage says "Other observers have noted relationships between the training programs and religion or a spiritual experience", the source says "we have also had many inquiries about the American psychogroup, Landmark, which is associated with cults because of the high level of one-sided sales pressure that many people report." The source is calling Landmark a psychogroup (not religion or spiritual) and then says "Tvind is ''another'' non-religious organization...", effectively saying the opposite of that the passage in the article claims. And again, there was no peer-review or editorial review. Simply a statement by a self-trained "Exit Counselor".
*{{Cite news |last=Tessier |first=Odine |title=Voyage au pays des nouveaux gourous |newspaper=] |date=20 May 2004 |url=http://www.lepoint.fr/culture/2007-01-17/voyage-au-pays-des-nouveaux-gourous/249/0/28932 |language=French |accessdate=21 September 2014}}
::This looks like a generally reliable source (a mainstream French newspaper), and the cited article (a "blurb" about the upcoming episode of ''Pièces à Conviction'') supports the claim that the episode was "highly critical of its subject".
I recommend that the first four citations above be removed and reliable sources be found. In some cases we already have other sources for the passages, so there should be no problem simply removing these unreliable ones. --] (]) 19:01, 26 January 2015 (UTC)
:I merely restored references that had been blanked on 25 January. Those citations were already in the article, I added no new sources. As to the objections you raise: 1) ''Analys & Kritik'' is today published as footnoted. The Swedish edition in the archived link was edited by Göran Hallén (not sure where you found a "Steve Hall"). 2) There are 2 filings referenced, not duplicates. 3) Go ahead and provide a better source, but no need to remove this one, as it is not used to reference anything controversial or exceptional. Nor can I find the disclaimer you've quoted, but rather that they are "responsible for the Sinus webpages including the editorial section by chairman Otto Lomb." (in the archived version) and "Despite careful control we assume no liability for the content of external links. We are solely responsible for the content of these linked pages." (in the current version). 4) ...And yet the publication . 5) Again, I did not add this, but simply restored a citation that had been summarily blanked earlier. ] <sup>]</sup> 23:54, 26 January 2015 (UTC)
::I apologize, I thought I was clear in saying that you (re)added the sources. I acknowledge that you did not newly add these, but rather that you added them without explanation after another editor removed them.
::As Arbcom said, ] In that spirit, your blanket reversion of the IP's removals is unfortunate. That aside, I am interested in our getting the best sourcing we can here. I can take each of these (the first four, at least) to ] if you like, but I find it hard to believe that you would (for example) argue for scribd.com as a RS.
::To address your statements about my objections:
:::1) The actual published issues ( show "Steve Hall" as publisher, and do not mention Zurich or Düsseldorf at all as you claim.
:::2) There may be more than one filing, this purports to be a duplicate of one of those filings and someone has placed it on scribd.com (a user-content-generated website with no oversight on content).
:::3) I don't need to produce a better source, you (re)added it (BTW, the disclaimer is on https://web.archive.org/web/20070225061941/http://www.dike.de/SINUSsekteninfo/lec/, as the IP indicated in their edit summary).
:::4) I linked to the , which does not show ICSA anywhere on it (which it couldn't, since ICSA did not exist at the time).
:::5) I agreed that the release about the upcoming show (I think, my French is only as good at Google's) should be left in. I do find it disingenuous to say that the IP "summarily blanked" it. They provided an edit summary indicating it is a duplicate, and simply looking at the references section I can see that there are two references (Lemonniera19_May_2005 and Tessier20_May_2004) that have the same URL. The IP removed a duplicate, as they said.
::My concerns with these sources (which mostly came from the IP's concerns shown in the edit summaries when they removed them) are valid. Please stop simply pasting chunks of copy into the article without addressing the concerns of other editors. --] (]) 20:10, 27 January 2015 (UTC)
::Note: I have corrected the duplicate URL in the Lemonniera19_May_2005 reference. --] (]) 20:24, 27 January 2015 (UTC)
:::And {{U|Astynax}} {{diff|Landmark_Worldwide|64445272|644452666|reverted}} my correction. Please, let's read what we're putting into articles before blindly reverting. Astynax has now twice reintroduced an error into the reference, after having it politely pointed out three times. This is near-textbook ] editing. --] (]) 20:42, 27 January 2015 (UTC)
::::Blanking referenced information, as the IP did, is reverting. The references were not challenged, merely blanked. As I said, Analys & Kritik is currently hosted by those universities (see the website). Scribd is quoting a corporate filing, which is a primary source, but perfectly acceptable to support the limited statement it is being used to reference. Have a better source, then go ahead and cite it. The "disclaimer" at dike.de refers to the "following" links, none of which go to the page being cited. Again, the lists the paper as being among its articles, and the website also claims that it was founded in 1979. That there has been a corporate name change is irrelevant. The article is still available through the cited entity. As for the IP blanking "a duplicate", s/he removed a citation pointing to a unique reference. Finally, the url "correction" was a dead link that did not go to the original page, but redirected to another site that required a flash player (which even then did not show the article when I attempted to verify). ] <sup>]</sup> 21:22, 27 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::Fine, if you want to call the IP's removals reverting then what there was to do was to follow ] and '''discuss''' - not just go and revert again yourself. They provided explanations in their edit summaries, so I don't see how you can say they "merely blanked" things.
:::::It does not matter who hosts an archive now. The actual pdf or other copies of the actual printed materials are what matter. That applies to analyskritik, sekteninfo, and icsa. In all three cases, we have the electronic representations of actual documents. In the case of scribd, it is not a reliable source for anything at all. Why fight for its inclusion?
:::::Lastly, in the case of the duplicate citation - you are wrong. You have blindly reverted and reintroduced an error into the article at least twice now.
::::::This url: "https://web.archive.org/web/20090121000653/http://hebdo.nouvelobs.com/hebdo/parution/p2115/dossier/a268827-chez_les_gourous_en_cravate.html" is the archive of this url: "http://hebdo.nouvelobs.com/hebdo/parution/p2115/dossier/a268827-chez_les_gourous_en_cravate.html" on 21 January 2009.
:::::That is simply how archive.org functions.
::::::You have changed this to say that "https://web.archive.org/web/20090121000653/http://hebdo.nouvelobs.com/hebdo/parution/p2115/dossier/a268827-chez_les_gourous_en_cravate.html" is an archive of "http://www.lepoint.fr/culture/2007-01-17/voyage-au-pays-des-nouveaux-gourous/249/0/28932".
:::::This is patently false and is not how archive.org functions. After being told about the error once, I thought you had made an accidental error. After being told twice, it looked like you were being belligerent but still in error. Now, it looks like you have intentionally inserted a misrepresentation into the article and are arguing to keep that lie in place. Please stop the blind reverts and start actually reading what the sources and other editors are saying. --] (]) 21:43, 27 January 2015 (UTC)
::::::The link you inserted is a redirect to another site which does not display the article. It fixed nothing. ] <sup>]</sup> 21:55, 27 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::::The url I put in the URL field is the original URL that the archive url is an archive of. That is how archive.org urls work. This is no different than any other archive urls. Look, for example, at the citation for "DIKE staff (2000)". --] (]) 22:16, 27 January 2015 (UTC)
{{od}}This discussion does not appear to be getting anywhere. Although I believe that the references should be left out until consensus finds them reliable, I am not going to revert Astynax's reverts. I have taken the four sources under discussion to ] here: ]. I encourage editors to participate at that noticeboard. --] (]) 04:08, 28 January 2015 (UTC)

== Categorization of Landmark as 'religious in nature' does not belong in article lead ==

In reviewing the forest of material that's recently been added to the talk page, I notice that none of it seems to addressing the question that on this article - the characterization of Landmark as a new religious movement. I am proposing that we remove the text that refers to Landmark as religious or quasi-religious in the article lead, which for the reasons I give below is both misleading and violates undue weight, and instead allow the reader to decide for his or her self about this issue based on the copy that follows.

Here is why this claim doesn't belong in the article lead:

1) No contemporary news account that I can find – we have dozens of reliable media sources - refer to Landmark as religious in nature, at all (in fact, some explicitly refute this). If Landmark had religious components, it seems impossible that these dozens of sources, such as New York Times and Time Magazine, would completely fail to mention this.

2) Some writers in the field of new religious movements have listed Landmark as belonging in their field, and in usually just that way – as one sentence as a name on a list, and not a detailed argument for any claims of religiosity. This is very relevant, because the most cited writers in the field don’t actually require explicit religiosity as part of their definition of a new religious movement – any group they wish to study can be considered.

3) The one writer (Lockwood) who makes a detailed, substantial case for Landmark having some clear religious elements (Lockwood herself notes the "stark void of academic discourse in the group") is someone who was a graduate student when writing this paper, is not a professor or other recognized expert, has no cites of their work that I can find, and uses as the crux of their argument an attack on the opinion of Chryssides, one of the most cited writers in the field, who she acknowledges has "doubts as to the religious nature of the group". In other words, to accept her novel theory of modern religion that includes overtly secular human potential movements such as Landmark, we have to accept her view over that of a much more highly regarded source.

4) The aforementioned sources that put Landmark on a list, tend to all be primary and tertiary sources, tend to source circularly, or source to previous comments on a different version of the company (est) which may or may not be accurate today.

5) Thus to put assertions of Landmark as religious or quasi-religious in the lead of the article is to give undue weight to a minority (Lockwood) view. Again, it's worth repeating the point: a brief sentence mentioning Landmark on a list of new religious movements is NOT the same as claiming Landmark is overtly religious, as Astynax has acknowledged, since the definition of 'new religious movement' used by these writers doesn't actually require overt religious characteristics, or any clear religious characteristics at all, for that matter. Thus, a claim of being religious or quasi-religious in the lead is misleading to the reader, who would be likely to naturally assume that something 'religious' actually has been said to have clear religious characteristics.

6) As a modern pop culture phenomena, Landmark is covered in much greater detail in media sources than in academic sources (Arbcom noted the lack of detailed scholarly sourcing in its case discussion about Landmark, and Lockwood herself mentioned the same), and thus my first point - the fact there are no claims that Landmark is religious in these sources - should carry a good deal of weight.

7) A previous RFC was closed by an admin with the conclusion that Landmark does not belong on the List of New Religious Movements.

8) All of this adds up to the conclusion that Landmark in the context of new religious movements deserves a passing mention in the article, but not its own section or a place in the lead. ] (]) 15:05, 27 January 2015 (UTC)

:This has been discussed ad nauseum, and nothing has changed, including the rationalization you have used above. Scholarly sources cited, including recent sources, do discuss the religious and quasi/parareligious aspects, and as you no doubt recall from the recent arb case, there are this than are currently used in the article. Your arguments seem to rely on your personal ]. I am mystified as to why anyone would so insistently argue for dismissing scholarly sources (including a rather contorted dismissal of Lockwood's paper, which has been published in at least 2 RS journals and which is hardly the only scholarly source for this aspect of Landmark) in favor of "lifestyle" type newspaper accounts. Even so, the religious/cult aspect also has garnered mentions in the news accounts, and such could certainly be added, though I personally think the scholarly sources are better. Indeed, the premise that the religious aspects are not in news stories is also false. The legitimate mention in the lead has, yet again, been summarily blanked, and I will restore it, as even the did not garner any support. Destructively blanking referenced material based on OR is no more legitimate than inserting OR material. ] <sup>]</sup> 20:28, 27 January 2015 (UTC)

::Please stop using reverts to force your preferred content. You ] added that content to the lede, then you and others edit-warred to keep it in place. {{U|Nwlaw63}} has reverted your addition. How about a ] before reverting again? As cautioned ], this pattern of blind reverts is something that ] editors not to do. --] (]) 21:13, 27 January 2015 (UTC)
:::I resent your characterizing as "edit warring" the inserting and defending of well-referenced material against summary blanking. As {{U|Begoon}}, in my link above, and others have repeatedly stated in previous attempts to purge this and similar material from the lead: "The lead summarises the article, so it needs to be there. Some readers only view the lead when visiting a page, and to remove it would do them a disservice, and contravene ]." Nwlaw32 was fully aware, based upon previous blanking of this and similar information, that there would be serious objections to summarily reverting/blanking the lead section material, as well as to dismissing referenced sources and their citations based upon OR argumentation. ] <sup>]</sup> 22:05, 27 January 2015 (UTC)
::::Please read ]. It is policy, and it clearly describes the only situations where repeatedly reverting is not edit warring. --] (]) 22:23, 27 January 2015 (UTC)

* '''Support''' mentioning religious/quasi-religious overtones of the organization in the lead. It is an important facet of what makes the organization notable and controversial. Leaving it out would be a whitewashing that deprives the reader of information. It's not necessarily even negative, depending upon how you look at it. Considering that the text has apparently been in there for months, it is a stretch to say that keeping it is ]. ''] ~ ]'' 22:35, 27 January 2015 (UTC)

::The statement itself is certainly controversial. It is not what reliable sources that speak about Landmark say (other than occasionally to refute the idea itself). No one is saying to leave something out of the article entirely, but there is a strong argument for leaving it out of the lede. The text has been there for months following a lengthy string of reverts to force it there, and Arbcom itself found that this is a focus point of contention and dispute.
::] is very clear that "The onus to achieve consensus for inclusion is on those seeking to include disputed content." This is a policy, and it is being disregarded here. --] (]) 02:55, 28 January 2015 (UTC)
::::As the text reads now, it is a very weak suggestion, or rather an attack on the idea that LM is a NRM. It would be very POV to totally remove it. ] (]) 03:19, 28 January 2015 (UTC)

:::Tgeairn, that's a misuse of ]. The material has already been included in the article . From here, we follow ] and related policies/guidelines saying that the lead should summarize the article. ] doesn't fit as a reason to remove something from the lead. ] would be the thing to cite for that, however there is in fact a strong weight of reliable sources saying there are religious/quasi-religious overtones. It's just not true that "It is not what reliable sources that speak about Landmark say". The paragraph in question balances opposing views; it's a properly written NPOV paragraph and should be included per ]. I see no convincing argument for its removal; indeed its removal looks like a violation of NPOV. ''] ~ ]'' 04:00, 28 January 2015 (UTC)
::::So you're effectively saying that reverting that text into the lede over a dozen times in the past 4 months means that now it's "already been included", and the burden is on others to get it removed? So edit-warring is the correct way to get disputed content into an article? You misunderstand ONUS and BURDEN. --] (]) 04:39, 28 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::It is Tgeairn that keeps trying to remove anything that hints at any controversy around Landmark. Coming to my talk page trying to get me to bow to this POV pushing is off side. Perhaps the Landmark connected editors who keep removing this are the edit warriers. ] (]) 04:45, 28 January 2015 (UTC)
::::::I came to your talk page to give you an opportunity to explain why you reverted my edit. That's standard AGF. Your statement above is not. Further, who are the "Landmark connected editors" you are speaking of? Show evidence. Lastly, the edit warring I referred to is what I provided diffs of above in this very conversation. There's no need to say "perhaps..." anything. The diffs are there. --] (]) 04:49, 28 January 2015 (UTC)

:::::Tgeairn, you have misunderstood: "The material has already been included in the article" was referring to the body of the article. The material is already in the article; that's a fact. Hence the next sentence: "From here, we follow ]...", meaning, "Now that's in the body of the article, we follow ]..." ''] ~ ]'' 04:57, 28 January 2015 (UTC)

In all of this talk, there's not much discussion of my actual arguments, which I encourage editors to read. As I noted there, among the countless media sources on Landmark, I have never encountered a media source that claims Landmark is religious in nature - I invite editors to check this out for themselves and reach their own conclusions about what these sources are saying. Again, this is important because media sources discuss Landmark in great detail, whereas academic sources don't (Arbcom noted the lack of in-depth scholarly sources). And again, despite the seemingly large number of sources Astynax presents, a deeper look shows that they are mostly not saying what is claimed, and are relying on a definition of a new religious movements that doesn't require actual overt religiosity, so that these writers may include in their field of study whatever they wish.

As a side note, I'm confused by the claim that Landmark's supposed religiosity is an important part of what has it be notable. What reliable source says that? ] (]) 15:56, 28 January 2015 (UTC)
] (]) 15:56, 28 January 2015 (UTC)

:Looking back in the article history, I found many media sources calling the Forum "cult-like". The "never encountered a media source" doesn't make sense; the touting of ] doesn't make sense, as explained above; now there is a demand for a source that says something to the effect of "Landmark is notable for..." These arguments for removing the paragraph from the lead simply aren't compelling.

:Again, there no question of ] here. The lead doesn't even mention that some governments have labeled the group as '''dangerous''', as was done in past revisions. Removing the current paragraph from the lead amounts to removing prominent and significant points of view -- in other words, an ] violation. I move to close the conversation now, with further deletions of this lead paragraph being treated as straightforward violations of NPOV. ''] ~ ]'' 17:27, 28 January 2015 (UTC)

== NPOV ==

I some text describing Landmark as "cult-like", which was backed by a good number sources. It is somewhat amazing to me that such prominent and public criticism would be deleted. Also, as I wrote above, the lead used to mention that some governments have called the Forum dangerous. When governments condemn something, that has significant ] and should merit (re-)inclusion in the lead.

We aim to cover all significant points of view, and the removal of some views amounts to a less balanced, less NPOV article. I expect there is more material to restore. Any suggestions? ''] ~ ]'' 18:13, 28 January 2015 (UTC)

:Welcome to the Landmark article. I wanted to explain why I am reverting your edits and why I see them as completely inappropriate in this article. First off, you restored material that had been discussed extensively in the past and removed for reasons I'll get into below.
:: I suggest that people commenting here read through the Arbcom case that created the discretionary sanctions - https://en.wikipedia.org/search/?oldid=643800885#Motion_.28Landmark_Worldwide_discretionary_sanctions.29 ] (]) 17:07, 10 October 2024 (UTC)
:Regarding what you added newly, let me start with the Stephen Kent quote. This quote embodies a distinct minority view of the anti-cult community, of which Kent is a leading advocate, namely that 'coercive persuasion', the newfangled term for brainwashing, can be done in a relatively short period of time, such as during a personal development course. That this view is rejected by the academic community is shown both in the intense criticism Kent has received from his colleagues for promoting this minority view, and the fact that when psychologist Margaret Singer tried to make the case for common 'coercive persuasion' in these kinds of circumstances, she was actually reprimanded by the American Psychological Association and couldn't find work as an expert witness after that. - you will find that the case for coercive persuasion and harm in a short time period is scoffed at in the psychological community and the academic community as a whole - it is a distinct minority view that would violate undue weight in having as a main academic quote for the article, any more than giving an advocate of cold fusion the main quote in an article on that topic.
:::Interesting pattern. Accounts lay dormant, often for months, and suddenly there is a flurry of activity where they all show up to support eachother. Not suspicious at all. ] (]) 21:40, 10 October 2024 (UTC)
::::And who's talking here? The word pot, kettle and black come to mind... ] (]) 16:02, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
:You also added more to the mention of the Swedish news piece. Quoting an anti-cult organization is another undue weight violation, in the same way it would be promotional to put glowing testimonial quotes about Landmark made by individuals quoted in the media. There's a ton of quotes, positive and negative, that people have made in the media regarding Landmark - if we really want an NPOV article, like you discuss, we shouldn't be using partisan quotes.
:::::I recently created the ] account. It is pretty interesting to see all the linkspammers. ] (]) 16:11, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
::::Who knows, PG--you could be right. But regardless, this is not the place to discuss it, and it's somewhat ABF and ]-leaning to just make the implication. If you have proof, or even very substantial suspicions, that someone active on this article is violating policy, then take the matter to ANI, AE, or SPI, as appropriate. Some degree of comparing notes may even be acceptable in user talk, if it's for purposes of sock-busting. But here, that kind of commentary accomplishes very little other than to ] if you are correct and unnecessarily poison the dialogue if you are wrong. '']]'' 22:59, 15 October 2024 (UTC)
:One thing you re-inserted from the past was a claim that media sources called Landmark cult-like. Aside from the fact that 'cult-like' is a weaselly term, and one that's mostly not used by the referenced sources, it's a fundamentally false claim, in that the media sources are NOT saying Landmark is cult-like - they are mentioning that certain other people think they are. This is a critical distinction - if the New York Times quotes somebody about an allegation, you can't say that the New York Times is making that allegation. It's completely deceptive and untrue. And, in fact, even the people quoted in the sources you give are mostly not saying Landmark is a cult. For instance, the most critical of your sources that I looked at, the Phoenix New Times article, quotes Landmark hater and anti-cult movement leader Rick Ross as saying that as much as he dislikes Landmark, he does not consider them a cult, at all. So if Rick Ross isn't even saying this, why have an edit saying newspapers are saying it?
*{{u|DaveApter}}, I believe this RfC was created in good faith, so I'm not attacking it on the same terms others have raised here, but I do think it is sub-optimal regardless. Ideally RfCs should have as narrow a scope as possible and address very discrete issues which, if a consensus is reached, could lead to an immediate solution. In most cases, this means making a very specific proposal that respondents can !vote up or down or a very straight-forward question about a specific editorial dispute. It's not strictly speaking a necessity that your prompt contain one of those two things, but the very, very broad question you have asked (essentially "Have all the changes made to this article in the last three years mad it more neutral/accurate?" is not well-calculated to lead to any immediate concrete improvements. It's more likely, actually, that it will just inflame opinions further and make the parties more polarized and entrenched. Perhaps you can withdraw it and consider a couple of more concrete questions about specific changes that respondents could provide feedback on, and then hold one RfC at a time on each? '']]'' 23:11, 15 October 2024 (UTC)
*:{{ping|Snow Rise}} Thank you for all the helpful and constructive comments. I am not experienced with RfCs, having only raised them a couple of times and that was more than a decade ago. I have closed the RfC (If I have understood the instructions correctly). I will probably raise another shortly as I feel there are still numerous issues here; but I think this discussion did home in on perhaps the most egregious one. ] (]) 19:18, 16 October 2024 (UTC)
:Finally, there's your line about 'governments', which seems to be your source for adding claims about 'danger' to the article lead. The real danger here seems to be the misuse here of primary sources. All of the sources seem to come back to one thing: the French Commission list from the 90s, which was repeated in Belgium (their report having the same author) and was later briefly picked up by Austria, as far as I understand it. The French list, largely a work of two people who did not consult with any scholars or academics in the field, and which received intense criticism around the world, and was not renewed for that reason. A good source on this list is , which when I read it a couple of years ago helped cement my interest in this subject - I strongly recommend reading it. (By the way, even if we bought the validity of these lists, no list in the last 10 years has listed Landmark - the French Commission was disbanded over 15 years ago after intense criticism of it).
:This is a textbook example of relying heavily on primary sources - there's no one giving detailed interpretation here, providing context (such as the problems I mentioned above). Before we make incendiary claims in the article, we need secondary sources for these claims that weigh any issues with the primary source, which is clearly not happening here - reliable secondary sources in the academic world basically say the French list is full of it. By the logic of this edit, we should discuss the cultic nature of the Quakers in the lead of the article, since ]. And for you to say that you are 'restoring prior consensus' by putting this lead, you are promoting a complete fiction - there was no prior consensus for that, at least as long as I've been following the article.


== RfC - Undue weight given to 'Cult accusations'? ==
:Some on Misplaced Pages have promoted such claims of the anti-cult movement, around the project and on this article in particular - in fact an editor and former administrator who I believe originally put in some of the material you re-inserted was topic banned from this area for POV pushing. But our articles should reflect the consensus of the academic community wherever possible, and the academic community and scholars of new religious movements holds the dubious creations of the anti-cult movement - fast 'coercive persuasion', government 'cult' lists, etc. - .


<!-- ] 16:01, 27 November 2024 (UTC) -->{{User:ClueBot III/DoNotArchiveUntil|1732723276}}
:Instead of putting these dubious claims in the article, there is actually well-sourced criticism of Landmark regarding their marketing practices that should be in the article - I think we had a line about the overzealousness of their marketing or some such that got removed somewhere along the way. That would be worth recovering. ] (]) 02:54, 29 January 2015 (UTC)
Is ] being given to the issue of "Cult accusations" in the light of the references cited in support of these claims? ] (]) 15:10, 23 October 2024 (UTC)

:Please don't waste people's time with pointless RfCs. You have wasted an insane amount of time of our volunteers.
::* You make a good point of "cult-like" not being properly attributed. The text should say something to the effect of: "A number of critical newspaper articles have reported complaints that the Forum is 'cult-like'".
:If I was a member of a group that got repeatedly labeled as a cult I wouldn't spend more than 19 years and 10 months trying to remove all negative information from its Misplaced Pages article. That proves the point, right?

:If you dislike the fact that reliable sources have published negative information about Landmark/Est/Erhard then you should contact those sources, not ] on Misplaced Pages. ] (]) 15:34, 23 October 2024 (UTC)
::*You begin by arguing that the perspective offered by ], an expert in this area, should be removed from the article wholesale. You assert that Kent's view is "rejected by the academic community". The link you gave doesn't even mention Kent. Because all this seemed odd to me, I decided to investigate, and the first hit of my first google search led me to religiousfreedomwatch.org, a Scientology website. It contains an making much of the same points you make -- Margaret Singer and all. (I am not suggesting anyone here is connected to Scientology, only that the line of argumentation bears some resemblance.)
:@] No, there is not undue weight being given to its accusations of being a cult.

:It provides multiple sources and explanations as to why some experts believe this characterisation to be fair. Neither does the characterisation appear to be fringe.
:::I am less than impressed with your characterization of Kent. It is not even clear that Kent represents a minority view, but even if that is true, it is still significant and thus should be included per ]. ] may be invoked to remove singular/negligible views, such as a claim that Landmark is run by ], but not established views in scholarly literature.
:However, I do think that the section on its characterisation as a cult be put later in the article. Imo the sections about it's characterisation as a self-help corporate training should come first. When reading the article and learning of it's characterisation as a cult, I was unsure as to what the group actually did. I think the subsection under 'history' should be moved under 'reception'.

:] (]) 22:20, 23 October 2024 (UTC)
::* You called the Swedish group FRI an "anti-cult organization", which is your own labeling. Even if a source is deemed biased, it may still be included if properly attributed. Opposition to Landmark as represented by FRI should be included per ]. We wish to include all significant views, and lots of people oppose Landmark. This is not a singular/negligible view and therefore cannot be excluded per ].
::The cult/NRM stuff is probably the most important part of its history, because Landmark is a successor to ]. Currently the focus is far more on making money and less on the culty-stuff. Hiding all negative information in a section near the bottom of an article is discouraged. ] (]) 10:30, 24 October 2024 (UTC)

::{{re|FropFrop}}, Thank you for joining with the debate, but I am puzzled: which "{{tq|experts believe this characterisation to be fair"}}? I did not see anybody named - "expert" or not - in the cited refs (relevant extracts quoted recently a little higher up this page). Furthermore, almost all of the writers went on to say that in their opinion, it was '''not'' a cult. Did I miss something? Did you actually read those refs? ] (]) 12:06, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
::* There is at least one secondary source, Wright, for the text about governments. That governments have condemned the organization is very significant -- enough for the lead.
:::@]

:::Apologies, I was a bit flippant in my response.
::* On Misplaced Pages we don't "promote" claims of any movement or organization. We simply report all significant points of view. Removing significant points of view is violation of NPOV, and for that reason your deletions are a violation of NPOV.
:::It would have been better for me to say "Various sources, including some cult-experts, have characterised it as cultish, cult-like, etc."

:::Even though most/all went on to retract or amend their statements, I think the section is well balanced and contains encyclopedically-relevant info.
::''] ~ ]'' 06:02, 29 January 2015 (UTC)
:::] (]) 23:07, 24 October 2024 (UTC)

::::See . There are, as far as we know, only 2 scholars who said it was not a cult, one was a grandmother who got sued by Landmark and bullied and threatened by Scientologists who said {{tq|she would not recommend the group to anyone, and would not comment on whether Landmark used coercive persuasion for fear of legal recrimination from Landmark.}} and one is an economist who credits Landmark with restoring the relationship with his daughter and is therefore not independent. Turns out Abgrall says he never expressed an opinion one way or the other in the documentary (and he got paid over 45.000 euro by Landmark). Every independent commentator calls it either a cult or a New Religious Movement (a newer term that some sociologists use). ] (]) 23:20, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
:::I am less then impressed with ]'s "welcome" to this article, the (] dissertation on which views deserve zero weight, and lecture on what has been discussed here before. This topic went to ArbComm and one of the recommendations was encouraging uninvolved editors. This type of ] behavior does the opposite. I will pursue the new Discretionary Sanctions against editors who act in such inappropriate manners. It is clear that a group of editors here will use all tactics to bully out any editor that is not part of Team Landmark (being dragged to ArbComm after only two minor edits showed me that). ] (]) 07:06, 29 January 2015 (UTC)
:I'm don't think the issue here is "undue weight", since a large portion of what makes Landmark notable is that it tends to attract either very negative or very positive opinions of those who have interacted with it. So the "cult allegations" are a key part of the notability. Our presentation leads something to be desired, however, as a whole this article does not do a great job at explaining this. ] (]) 02:01, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
:::::Please strikeout that remark which is a clear violation of the policies to ] and to ], and regarding which you have recently been warned on this page by {{ping|Drmies}}. Thanks ] (]) 18:58, 29 January 2015 (UTC)
:I am glad to see this RFC. I see people talking about references saying Landmark is a cult, but I don't see the actual references. I recall a NPOV message board thread I commented on about a year ago that started with the assertion the Landmark is a cult stated as a fact. Since then there has been an attempt to incorporate that into the article. That is original research if I am not mistaken. If there are actual reliable sources that unequivocally call Landmark a cult, they can easily be copy and pasted here for everyone to discuss. ] (]) 15:39, 25 October 2024 (UTC)

::This has been debated over and over for years. References have been provided many times. ], when you can simply check the article or the talk page history (or use Google) is unreasonable. No sources will ever be good enough for the cult members. Not even the ] (], ]) and the ] (]). I understand that people like their favourite soccer team or country or religion or hobby or cult or whatever, but why deny the reality that others have a different opinion? You have my full permission to dislike my favourite music artists/movies/country/et cetera. Why can't the cultmembers agree to disagree?
::::::::The editor that dragged me to ArbComm trying to stop me from editing here as soon as I started - is the LAST person entitled to lecture me on AGF ]. ] (]) 00:32, 31 January 2015 (UTC)
::Proving or disproving that it is a cult is not what we do here on Misplaced Pages. That would fall under ]. So we only need sources to prove that it '''has been called''' a cult. ]. ] (]) 15:54, 25 October 2024 (UTC)

:::Now that you’ve resorted to name calling, revealing a decided lack of neutrality, it is clearly appropriate that DaveApter has requested another RFC.   I initially found myself in some agreement with you ("proving or disproving that it is a cult is not what we do here on Misplaced Pages"), but only to a point.  As an editor, haven’t you agreed to validate the edits you make?  To assess cited resources for accuracy and credentials? Or have you merely looked for “evidence” to support what your “cult members” references reveal to be an obvious point of view?     ] (]) 18:15, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
::::Please refrain from personal attacks and discuss the edits at hand - discuss the edits, not the editor. ] (]) 17:58, 29 January 2015 (UTC)
:::I agree with Ndeavour. Openly insinuating that other editors are "cult members," without a shred of evidence supporting such a remark, would seem to clearly demonstrate your own bias in this matter and belie your statement that this argument is not about proving whether Landmark is a cult. If you're calling others cult members, then it seems clear that you believe this organization is a cult and, therefore, cannot claim neutrality in this discussion. ] (]) 18:23, 25 October 2024 (UTC)

::::{{tq|Interesting pattern. Accounts lay dormant, often for months, and suddenly there is a flurry of activity where they all show up to support eachother. Not suspicious at all.}} . Time is a flat circle. ] (]) 21:03, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
:Given that NPOV is under discussion (again), I have tagged the article (again). --] (]) 18:08, 29 January 2015 (UTC)
::::You'll forgive me for being a bit jaded, because I have seen this all before. Multiple times. ] (]) 21:08, 25 October 2024 (UTC)

A few things:

Wright simply repeats the France list - there is no interpretation of the primary source. All Wright's doing is confirming the existence of the original source, which we already knew existed. The reason for a secondary source goes way beyond confirming the existence of the primary source, it's about putting it in context, which this fails completely to do. If you look at Wright's list, you will also see the notation of the Quakers, of all things, as a dangerous group, the absurdity of which gives a clue as to why the list was so heavily criticized by everyone from academics to the U.S. government. Of course it would be absurd to make mention of this in the lead of the Quakers article, yet you are arguing for using it for making a controversial claim in the lead of the Landmark article.
Regarding Kent, you don't have to go to any blogs - simply read the work of leading scholars such as Dawson ("Raising Lazarus: A Methodological Critique of Stephen Kent's Revival of the Brainwashing Model", 2001), Melton, and Lewis to see the disdain Kent's contemporaries have for his work. And regarding the theory of coercive persuasion he's pushing in the quote, we only have to read our to see the rejection of this theory by mainstream sources.
I'm also scratching my head as to why you're question my characterization of the Swedish group, since that's pretty much how you characterize it in your edit to the article. ] (]) 18:26, 29 January 2015 (UTC)

:There is no prohibition against careful use of primary sources. The material cited was not used to support anything beyond what the source said, and insisting on its removal is unwarranted. Regarding Kent, who seems to be a noted academic on the ], it is equally unwarranted to characterize him as fringe using your own original research, which frankly seems to require huge leaps of logic to follow. He is a reliable source, period. Your argument here appears to be that the article ignore all coverage which conflicts with the reportage that you deem more significant and/or that conflicts with a narrative you prefer to present. If there is alternative coverage in reliable sources, then it is perfectly fine to also present that, but it is not OK to blank well-sourced material under various pretexts. ] <sup>]</sup> 19:25, 29 January 2015 (UTC)

== Let's stick to the facts ==

During the recent Arbitration case, one of the Arbitrators suggested that the article would be served best by concentrating on ''facts'' rather than ''opinions''. In recent days there has been a flurry of intense activity in the opposite direction. Perhaps it would be helpful in creating a neutral informative encyclopedia item if we trimmed it back to matters of fact, and then discussed how much in the way of opinions should be added and in what balance?

It seems to me that key factual statements might include the following:
*Landmark is a business founded in 1991 which offers personal development training courses.
*It offers courses in 115 locations in 24 countries around the world.
*It has had over 2.2 million customers since its foundation.
*Some of its customers are satisfied with the results they got from the courses, and others are not.
*Independent surveys demonstrate that over 90% of the customers report being “highly satisfied”.

Perhaps other editors can suggest other firm facts that they feel should be included? ] (]) 19:04, 29 January 2015 (UTC)

:Facts include that Landmark is a direct continuation of the business founded in the 1970s with the brother and the lawyer of the founder now at the head. All the name changes and reorgs don't change that fact. Another fact is that there have been many critical things said and written about this organization, it's product and founder/management. We need balance and I fear that connected editors here are unwilling to allow either the history or the balance. ] (]) 00:40, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
::It has been pointed out to you (repeatedly) that making unfounded accusations such as "connected editors" is a ]. Please cease. --] (]) 00:48, 30 January 2015 (UTC)

There has never been any secrecy about the sequence of companies and courses, this article has always stated it clearly and explicitly. Of course there have been "many critical things said and written", (although much of this is uninformed, and a good deal of it deliberately malicious) and it is entirely correct to report that with due weight - alongside reporting the many positive things that have been said and written (which there seems to have been a concerted drive to remove lately). ] (]) 15:14, 30 January 2015 (UTC)

:::If there is a lot of negative stuff published about a topic we report it accurately, especially when written by academics, journalists and experts. We don't whitewash the topic because you think it is uninformed or deliberately malicious. I have yet to see anything positive deleted here. ] (]) 09:30, 4 February 2015 (UTC)

== Extensive merged information added to article in violation of recent discussion ==

There was a recent thread on this page ] proposing that this article be merged with the ] and ] articles, and this thread was closed with no consensus to merge.

Yesterday's massive edit by {{U|Astynax}} seems to violate that decision by introducing a large block of text which (if it deserves inclusion in Misplaced Pages at all, which is doubtful) clearly would belong in the ] article, or possibly the ] article but not here.

This is a repetition of the behaviour by {{U|Astynax}} whereby he initiated an RfC a year ago, did not like the outcome, and unilaterally introduced a massive block edit in contradiction to it ]

The material is highly suspect in any case, derived mostly from Pressman's book ''Outrageous Betrayal'' which is a heavily biased attack piece which contains many anecdotal accounts from individuals antagonistic to Erhard, and which provides no references to identifiable sources for its assertions. ] (]) 19:24, 29 January 2015 (UTC)

:Astynax has expanded the history section with information that, by and large, seems to me both relevant and factual. For the first time the story is told as a whole, in agreement with scholarly literature. The complexity of the subject matter - and hence, the elaborateness of the historical paragraph - is not entirely Astynax's fault: the lack of transparency, the fear of bad publicity, the company intricacies, the aggressiveness towards critics are inextricably part of the est/Landmark story, as even a quick glance at reliable literature amply testifies. Of course, the story is displeasing for Landmark adherents, but that is simply a corollory of Landmark's persistent lying about its past, and we cannot blame Astynax for that. The conjecture that the story is derived mostly from Pressman's book is mistaken: there are many references to publications that have appeared in the years after Pressman's book was published. Pressman's book is biased, no doubt, but it is only one of many sources, and, moreover, the book is not without critical merit. Bartley (1978) for example, also one of the sources, is an extremely biased source as well, an hagiography in fact, portraying Erhard passim as a hero and a genius. But, of course, it contains interesting facts as well. The historical paragraph is not a "violation of a closed discussion" - it demonstrates that those who were opposed to an article that would provide an overview, were wrong.

:A last critical remark: the exposé regarding the financial transactions and the account of all those companies and the manoeuvres of Erhard to evade taxes, might better be transferred to another article. It can easily be left out, and it will take away the (false) impression that the historical account is compiled to accuse. ] (]) 22:04, 29 January 2015 (UTC)

::I agree with the last remark above. The statements regarding various companies and relationships would best serve the reader if they were included in the articles for those entities. Of course, that is probably unsurprising as it is my opinion that almost none of this belongs in this article about this company, and that it is confusing to the reader to have this wall of text that is not even about the term they searched for. --] (]) 23:34, 29 January 2015 (UTC)

:It is a little difficult to accept that this was intended to be a neutral addition to the article. Phrases like "Erhard had no formal training in psychology or psychiatry..." So? He probably didn't have training in neurosurgery or astronomy either, he didn't claim to have any of those. There is no reason for this statement except to attack, and it certainly doesn't add to the reader's understanding of Landmark or its history. Or "...and had previously been an encyclopedia salesman", again So? What does that tell us about the history of Landmark? Suddenly having over half of the article be about Erhard certainly looks like a merge attempt to me, despite the merge request being closed as no consensus. --] (]) 22:30, 29 January 2015 (UTC)
::As Landmark Forum/''est'' is frequently described as a self help movement with both a religious and a psychotherapeutic tendency, it is not so strange to tell something about the (lack of) education of its founder. Erhard is in large part an autodidact and a dreamer. ] (]) 23:04, 29 January 2015 (UTC)

I am removing the newly added history section from this article. Aside from it not being info about Landmark, and against the spirit of consensus to not merge this article with the est, WE&A articles, the writing is most certainly not neutral in it's handling of a living person and clearly violates ] Biographies of Living Persons policy .] (]) 23:30, 29 January 2015 (UTC)

:I will seek sanctions against anyone that does a one sided removal of info from this article. Rolling out BLP is absolute hogwash - I read the insertions and they appear well sourced. ] (]) 00:45, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
:*I agree that claiming BLP violation for is not very valid (I won't call it "absolute hogwash")--but that does not mean there cannot be other, more valid reasons for that edit/that kind of edit. MLKLewis, I don't know if you were warned about the ArbCom case/sanctions; if you weren't, you should be. ] (]) 02:05, 30 January 2015 (UTC)

The section as added was completely inappropriate:
#For the most part it is not about Landmark at all, and deals with events many years before the corporation was even formed.
#It is ridiculously lengthy , out of all proportion - about the same size as the whole of the rest of the article put together.
#The earlier version was concise, accurate and appropriate; and it clearly stated the historical continuity from ''est'' to the (WEA) Forum to the Landmark Forum, so I don't understand what all this beefing about "trying to cover up the connection" is about.
#With due respect to the opinions expressed above, several points are in clear violation of ] - to take the two most obvious examples, implying that Erhard was a tax evader and that he diverted $95m of charitable donations for his own purposes without adequate evidence is totally unacceptable. ] (]) 14:42, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
::The years before the current iteration of the company are part of its history, as the several references I provided in the first sentence of the body demonstrate. Nor did you leave unchallenged previous material that linked Landmark to the former corporate entities. Indeed, that Landmark had anything to do with previous iterations of the company has been repeatedly challenged and a narrative of that was demanded. Nowhere is Erhard accused of being a tax evader. The IRS ruling on deductions for the circular load is noted, and it is also noted that charges of tax fraud were dropped and both are reported in reliable sources. ] <sup>]</sup> 18:50, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
:::BLP issues aside (and still relevant, as this whole passage reads like a hatchet piece), that still leaves the other points that DaveApter raised. I suggest editing this thing down significantly, and addressing the issues with the sources. --] (]) 18:59, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
::::I don't see where Dave Apter's points are based in independent sources, and I'm completely uninterested in constantly responding to arguments based in original research. If you think a piece of text reads like a "hatchet piece", then suggest ways to make the language more NPoV rather than repeatedly blanking and incrementally reverting well-sourced information that should be reported. That the section is long (but I suggest not overly long, given the complexity) can be addressed by fleshing out the section that follows (The Landmark Forum) it; for which there is also much discussion in reliable sources and considerably more information that should be added. The legal section also needs to be reconstituted after the over-drastic pruning following the material from that article's merger into this. ] <sup>]</sup> 19:52, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::I do think I have a valid point in raising BLP issues regarding the material added. The language is heavily biased against Erhard and very subjective. It ascribes motives as if the writer is inside his head, (which is how the Pressman book is written despite the fact that Pressman never interviewed Erhard - how would he know what "Erhard decided" etc.) Actually this whole entry read as if someone pulled Pressman's incendiary tone straight from his book. A major objection re:BLP is the part about tax fraud. ("Werner Erhard and Associates was faced with lawsuits, tax fraud investigations (later dropped), a flood of bad press and declining enrollments....") This is a damaging accusation to make and it is completely untrue. The IRS never accused Erhard (or WE&A) of tax fraud. What the IRS did was to irresponsibly make false statements to the press, whereupon Erhard sued them, and won. See: http://www.thefreelibrary.com/LEADER+OF+EST+MOVEMENT+WINS+$200,000+FROM+IRS.-a083966944 ] (]) 20:14, 30 January 2015 (UTC)

::::::{{ec}}{{U|MLKLewis}} certainly has valid point points here. As for not seeing where {{U|DaveApter}}'s points are based in independent sources, we have a large number of sources in the article that say that Landmark started in 1991. How is DaveApter's point that "not about Landmark at all, and deals with events many years before the corporation was even formed" not in those sources? --] (]) 20:43, 30 January 2015 (UTC)

{{outdent|5}}Again, if the language used in describing referenced facts is the problem, then suggest ways to make the text more neutral. Blanking entire swathes of text is not how to accomplish that. I suggest you re-read the sources, which directly support what I wrote. WE&A was indeed the subject of disallowed deductions based on an intricate circular-loan scheme set up by Margolis (this was later upheld) and similar actions. The tax fraud investigation was later dropped, as the article noted (Erhard won a judgment based on IRS leaking information, and that might also be included, though it involved him and not the company). While Pressman does get more than a bit touchy concerning certain subjects, he is an experienced legal journalist who one imagines was both keenly aware of the potential for libel accusations careful with his facts. Pressman is widely cited. Morevover, I provided multiple backup citations, including Pressman, for anything I thought would be particularly vulnerable to being challenged. Nothing you have raised justifies the blanking. ] <sup>]</sup> 20:33, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
::I have copyedited and abbreviated the section retaining most of the salient points. If Astynax or anyone is more familiar with the sources referencing transactions by Erhard which are by him or by overseas companies and trusts acting on his behalf so as to better distinguish between the 2 types as a corporation is a seperate legal entity.] (]) 21:15, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
:::Are you aware that you've left the section a complete mess? Typos, duplicated pieces of copy, unclosed templates, etc? In your rush to attack, you've left a complete disaster for others to clean up. You have "created" half of the article, and '''this is the first time you have ever''' commented on the talk page of an article that has volumes of discussion here and in 29 pages of archives. --] (]) 21:22, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
::::you exaggerate somewhat. I think the section is now written in NPOV language. Not violating WP:BLP. It also ends a ridiculous edit war. You do not own this article despite your obvious affection for the subject mater. Your tagging is pernicious.] (]) 22:04, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::So you're saying that even though you have never edited this talk page, and even though you had not until the past couple days ever edited this article, that you are somehow completely familiar with all of the thousands of lines of history of the article and this talk page and archives? Those of the other articles related (WEA, est, Erhard, etc)? You have somehow already read the dozen or so sources you used for your edit? You're completely familiar with the history of multiple people and several companies over the course of 45 years? Impressive. --] (]) 22:11, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
::::::As Oscar Wilde said ''sarcasm is the lowest form of wit''- get a a life.] (]) 22:24, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
:::::::You can be as nasty as you like, but you do realize that you just placed references to a 1993 book and a 2003 web page on a statement that something happened in 2013 - right? --] (]) 22:31, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
::::::::Less time to fix than to comment on it. Is that it??] (]) 22:40, 30 January 2015 (UTC)
==Before you edit further on this article you should read this==
I used to edit on this article and other related articles and much of what is happening right now is why I lost interest.
I am breaking a long silence because I think it is important for current editors to be aware of the following.
Much of the material that editors are attempting to add to the article in the name of balance has a significant problem. These items have been removed by the community in the past for poor and inaccurate sourcing as well as undue weight. These were originally added by a now notoriously de-sysoped and topic banned editor named CIRT/Smee/Smeelgova and a second sanctioned and now inactive editor Pedant17. The two single biggest contributors to the article by a wide margin.
You can see some of their history:
]. Arbcom said:<blockquote>“Cirt, According to statements in Evidence, and by his own admission, Cirt has, against policy, placed "undue negative weight in topics on new religious movements and political BLPs" and followed poor sourcing practices.</blockquote> And Cirt admitted the following: <blockquote>“I agree that my sourcing practices were inadequate, and that I’ve unwisely included undue negative weight in topics on new religious movements and political BLPs.”</blockquote>
The second biggest contributor to the article was also sanctioned for endentious and disruptive editing.
Both Cirt/Smee/Smeelgova and Pedant17 had a similar level of involvment on the Werner Erhard article
The Est Article
The Werner Erhard and Associates Article
Please Note: I am not making any accusations about anyone currently editing the article. I do believe that the history I have provided is relevant to current discussions on the article. ] (]) 00:29, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
:Thank you for the timely and convenient link to what I assume is the case that some editors have been hinting at to users who disagree with their PoV. Yes, there are some things that can be taken from reading through the accusations on that case, although I am not sure which items the arbs thought compelling and which they dismissed. The problems identified where that case touches on Landmark seem to rest on things like mischaracterization of both sources and what sources say, blanking referenced edits under various pretexts, and intransigent resistance to reflecting the weight found in reliable references. Blanking sourced statements that do not fit with one's PoV is not "restoring balance", but rather, pushing an unbalanced version. If there is reliably sourced (even from the same reliable source) information that depicts another significant point of view, then as I have said before the solution is to add that material; not to blank referenced information. Not all viewpoints, however, have significant, reliably sourced counterpoints, and it is not legitimate to demand that alternative viewpoints not based in significant reliable sources be included. Using WP:OR to advocate one's PoV is equally invalid.


I'm disappointed that this RfC has generated so much in the way of accusations and aspersions, and so little discussion of how to address the question within the framework of Misplaced Pages's policies. In particular, the relevant section of the ] policy states:
:In the history section, for example, either significant reliable sources say something happened, did not happen or disagree. The article can and should include the information, no matter what editors' viewpoints may be. There is frankly, little disagreement among sources regarding the history. It does get more complex when approaching the product ("Forum"), as there are widely differing views that need to be included when that topic is reworked to address its current sorry state. The same principles, however, should apply.


{{tq|* '''Avoid stating ]s as ]s.''' Usually, articles will contain information about the significant ] that have been expressed about their subjects. However, these opinions should not be stated in Misplaced Pages's voice. Rather, they should be ]}}.
:Despite repeated statements here, there are many reliable sources for the subject of this article, both explored and cited in academic literature. Some sources portray the subject in what appears to be an over-rosy light, some in darker tones. Regardless, the point is to factually report all significant points of view resting in reliable sources, not to ignore them. It is invalid to second-guess reliable sources, critique them based on personal editorial criteria, or twist what they say or dismiss them because of what they report. What we are not to do is use the encyclopedia's voice to present a skewed picture that does not reflect all significant viewpoints as reported by reliable sources. Repeatedly and incrementally blanking, information that does not sit well with a particular point of view can leave encyclopedia users with a biased article, such . Expunging wide swaths of significant reportage does readers who come to the encyclopedia no favor. ] <sup>]</sup> 04:21, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
::Looking through the history of this article and related articles I agree that there seems to be cycles where it approached a NPOV and then any balance was worn out by a continuous process of attrition. It is probable that this will happen again but it is our duty to ensure that the article can be improved to where it is reasonably balanced.] (]) 22:49, 2 February 2015 (UTC)
:::This is not a new problem with this article and suggest interested editors should read this ] (]) 04:44, 4 February 2015 (UTC)
::::I can't figure out whether {{U|Astynax}} and {{U|Cathar66}} have completely missed the point of Spacefarer's comments, or whether they are deliberately "playing dumb". The editors who were blocked, de-sysopped, and/or topic banned (eg {{U|Cirt}}/{{U|Smee}}, {{U|Pedant17}} and {{U|Jeffrire}}) were the ones who were POV-pushing the anti-Landmark line similar to the one favoured by Astynax and his collaborators now, not the ones who were trying to establish a factual and fairly-balanced account. ] (]) 11:50, 10 February 2015 (UTC)


Undoubtedly, some people do hold the opinion that Landmark is a "Cult", but who are they? If they are no more than anonymous internet discussion commenters or bloggers, do they deserve this prominence in an encyclopedia? If they are notable individuals, then it should be possible to find ] who identify them and attribute the opinion to them. None of the existing references do so. Several assertions have been made in the foregoing discussion for which no sources have been offered, for example: {{tq| "Various sources, including some cult-experts, have characterised it as cultish, cult-like, etc."}} So what are these sources and who are these cult-experts? I could not find either of these terms - 'cultish' or 'cult-like' in any of the refs. ] (]) 13:36, 26 October 2024 (UTC)
== Remarkable degradation of this page ==
:], but that does not make them more true. Your repetitive questions has been answered many times over the past decades.
I have been gone for a while and just came back and am amazed by what a mess this page is right now. It has been totally trolled. I helped arbitrate getting this page back into policy and into a reasonable shape a few years ago and it does look like it has been torn apart. The above conversation by ] is RIGHT on the mark and any interested editor should carefully review that! ] (]) 03:11, 5 February 2015 (UTC)
:Misplaced Pages's role is to summarize existing reliable sources rather than create new content. If you disagree with how a topic is currently covered, the most effective approach would be to:
#Work with reliable, independent sources to publish new, more positive, coverage
#Request corrections from existing sources if there are factual errors
:Once new coverage exists in reliable sources, it will then be incorporated into Misplaced Pages articles.
:I have read many Misplaced Pages articles I (partially) disagree with. But I can't remove well-sourced neutral information just because ''I'' think it is bullshit. And I can't go around deleting the research of scientists I dislike, or the quotes from politicians I dislike, or the mention of groups I dislike.
:This ]-approach is incompatible with Misplaced Pages's goals.
:If you want more information about FropFrop's statement you should contact FropFrop on their talkpage. ] (]) 15:14, 26 October 2024 (UTC)
::You keep saying that Misplaced Pages must summarize what the sources say, but the section on cults goes far beyond what is stated in the cited refs. Yes, "some people say" is commonly accepted in some quarters as authoritative - but not when it comes to providing an impartial record. If some people say you are a giraffe, are you a giraffe? What does it say about the poster who inserts that in an article? "Some people say" is an excuse to insert opinion. I don't read where anyone is saying that the accusation against Landmark be removed - rather that it be acknowledged and given the weith of gossip. Put in perspective. ] (]) 17:50, 27 October 2024 (UTC)
:::If basically every independent observer who has ever written about me mentions that I am considered to be a giraffe, then that fact is worth mentioning in ], no matter if you or I agree with it. Most giraffes lack artistic ability, although their tails look deceptively like paintbrushes. The article does not say that Landmark ''is'' a cult. Do you think we should remove all negative opinions about all article topics everywhere on Misplaced Pages? Or just about the topics you like? You stated you have {{tq|done Landmark's programs}} and {{tq|have participated for quite some time}}, but perhaps (since the word "worldwide" is in the name) your experience differs from that of others? I am happy for you that you had a positive experience, but other people have a more negative opinion and experience and there is no reason to exclude them (or to pretend their opinions are based on "gossip"). ] (]) 18:48, 27 October 2024 (UTC)
::::Unless you are about to make an argument that everyone everywhere has the same experience, then of course my experience differs from that of others. As it happens - in the case of Landmark - I am in agreement with the vast majority (over 3,000,000) who found it favorable, and, at the same time, I am aware that that was not the experience of every participant. In all the responses here on the talk page, I don't see any evidence that responders are calling for the elimination of contrasting opinions - only that they be put into context, and not given undue weight bolstered by less than authoritative supporting articles. And, by the way, I completely disagree with any who might accuse you of membership in ANY other species! They need to check their sources! ] (]) 15:53, 28 October 2024 (UTC)
:::::I think we can agree that it would be unfair to frame the negative experiences of others as "", it feels rather ]y to act as if they didn't experience what they did and as if their feelings are not real. I of course do not believe the 3 million number, but there is no company on Earth that has exclusively 100% satisfied customers if they have more than 100. And if you check online you'll find the astroturfed 5 star fake reviews (and people telling you they were pressured to write them), but also . ] (]) 12:57, 29 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::My, my, my, you are certainly an inventive individual. Who said anything about gossip? Or discounting the opinions or experiences of others? I certainly did not. As for whether or not you "believe" that Landmark has had over 3 million participants, do you have any evidence that the number is inaccurate? Again, no one is denying that some people had unfavorable experiences; nor is anyone saying that they shouldn't be included in a Misplaced Pages article. As to reviews, in this age of bots and AI I suggest they are less than reliable and don't belong in Misplaced Pages articles. ] (]) 16:27, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
:::::::Thank you! Have you not noticed that the word gossip is a link to a statement the account you are using made earlier? {{tq|Who said anything about gossip?}} The Ndeavour account did. {{tq|I certainly did not.}} . And giving the experiences and opinions of those you disagree with the weight of gossip would certainly be a form of {{tq|discounting the opinions or experiences of others}}. ] (]) 17:19, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::::Why, so I did - I used the word. But what I said was that comments without valid sources (e.g., articles where the sole use of "cult" was in the title AND where the author refuted the use of the term) are no better than "someone said" and the equivalent of gossip. That doesn't discount otherr's experiences - only faulty references. . ] (]) 16:19, 4 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::Nope, you wrote: {{tq|I don't read where anyone is saying that the accusation against Landmark be removed - rather that it be acknowledged and given the weith of gossip. Put in perspective.}} Treating the accusation as gossip is discounting the experience of others. ] (]) 19:36, 4 November 2024 (UTC)
:We have another dispute over the use of ''cult'' language at ], which means we have another group of editors who have already spent some time thinking about the meaning of ''cult''. I therefore ping/dragoon/beg assistance here from a few of those editors: ], ], ], ], ], and ].
:Friends, this RFC question is phrased as a yes/no, but I suspect that a more general answer would be helpful (e.g., "we should keep all the stuff about the lawsuits" or "all that stuff about the lawsuits should be condensed by 50%" or whatever). ] (]) 21:01, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
::Thank you. The question is not "''is this a cult''" (which would be ]) or "''should we call it a cult in wikivoice''" (which we don't) but "''should we allow members of the cult to hide the fact that Landmark was called a cult by pretty much everyone including the ] (], ]) and the ] (]) and by many cult experts and commentators.''". But COI editors don't get to decide what we should focus on. As Wikipedians we should make up our own minds about what needs to be improved most. If there is one area of the article that is most in need of improving it is the part about what Landmark actually ''is and does''. The heart of the article. They offer a bunch of seminars and training courses; what are they and what do they teach? It may also be a good idea to explain where these ideas come from (e.g. ], Scientology, Buddhism, various books like ]) and how they fit in compared to the rest (e.g. the ] and ]). ] (]) 22:47, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
:::I sense a conflict between {{xt|"The question is not "''is this a cult''" (which would be ])"}} and {{xt|"''should we allow members of the cult to...''"}}.
:::If your main concern is about editors with a COI holding a discussion about whether the article has struck the right balance, then you're in luck: I just pinged half a dozen editors who are (a) unlikely to have any connection to this subject and (b) already aware of how the word ''cult'' was used in the wake of the ] vs how it might be used today. ] (]) 17:35, 1 November 2024 (UTC)
::::Wikivoice is very different from my personal opinion. You would never read {{tq|Harley-Davidson, Inc. (H-D, or simply Harley) is a shockingly incompetent American manufacturer of the worst motorcycles ever built}} in a Misplaced Pages article, although that that opinion is factually correct. Thanks for the pings; I checked their userpages and I have asked ProfGray to take a look at ]. ] (]) 18:28, 1 November 2024 (UTC)
I just made an edit to the 'Accusations of being a cult' section to more accurately express what the sources say, and it was instantly reverted without explanation even before I could finish correcting the citations. It seems clear to me that the article is being guarded against any edits that do not reflect a certain point of view.] (]) 22:21, 29 October 2024 (UTC)
:We can discuss this below; but we could make more progress if you would recognize/admit your own bias when you accuse others; your edit summarized/removed a LOT of the info about cult accusations, and you didn't use an edit summary either. ---''']]''' 22:30, 29 October 2024 (UTC)


The extent of the coverage of the "cult" issue is not undue, in light of the sources. I do think, however, that the placement is undue (at least in ). The introductory section should be, well, introductory. It should give the reader a quick overview of the subject. ] writes, "Hiding all negative information in a section near the bottom of an article is discouraged." I agree. The opposite extreme, however, is to launch right into a discussion of the pros and cons of the accusation. It's too much detail for the intro section. I would rewrite the second graf along these lines:
=== Page Integrity ===
:Landmark does not use ], but instead pressures participants during courses to recruit relatives and friends as new customers. This and other features have caused some observers to characterize Landmark as a "]" (NRM) or as a ], which the organization denies (see ]).
I have re-looked at the pages here and there is a clear attack on this page. It has degraded in the accuracy of the facts on the page, the gutting of any actual relevant content, and an obvious non-adherence to Misplaced Pages's policies on POV, Fringe theory advocacy, notability of facts, and the complete elimination of content that does not support the recent editors' POV.
My editing one of the other sentences in the graf doesn't mean that I think it should be that prominent. That sentence and the rest of that graf should be moved to the detailed subsection.


Incidentally, that "Accusations of being a cult" subsection summarizes the substance of the accusations (maybe "characterizations" would be more neutral) and summarizes the actions taken by Landmark in response, but it's light on summarizing the substance of Landmark's response. Surely Landmark has issued some statements along the lines of "Here's why we're not a cult"? If so, the subsection should be improved, not by deleting any of what's there, but by paying more attention to Landmark's side of the merits of the question. ]<small>&nbsp;]&nbsp;]</small> 00:12, 1 November 2024 (UTC)
It may be so bad that the logical next step is to restore the page to a point in time before the fringe trollers started hitting it and then carefully managing it from that point on for balance and relevance, etc. I am not sure that I want to do that too quickly and I will check with some Admins I know to make sure I don't do anything too abrupt.
:It would probably be wise to keep the view of sociologists and religious scholars, who describe it as an NRM, separate from those who describe it as a cult, which is basically every other independent commentator (like journalists), cult experts, groups/organizations and parts of various governments (France/Berlin/Belgium).
:The reasons that it is an NRM are not the same as the reasons that it is a cult; its a different set of boxes to tick.
:The method of recruiting perhaps qualifies it to be an ], or something similarly word-of-mouth based, but it is afaik not a defining feature of cults or NRMs. ] (]) 00:52, 1 November 2024 (UTC)
*No, I don't think this is undue, given the amount of coverage of this issue in reliable sources. ] (]) 08:31, 2 November 2024 (UTC)


LOL. It's not a cult. Cults take you away from people and try to make you cut people off. Landmark encourages you to reach out to other people who you see their lives not going as they want-it and see if the course helps them. Everybody's journey through the course is different. And they have other followup classes you can get enlightenment in new areas.
I would love to hear some commentary on that idea- especially from experienced Wikipedians who have seen this kind of trolling behavior before- and ways to move forward to pull this page out of the mess it is in.
I can see how that might look like a "cult" to an outsider but it's for two entirely different reasons. The other reason is after you take the class you'll move on to more challenging things in life. And friends who are content in not moving anywhere in life and just complain become boring energy killers. You thusly move on two different wave lengths. Ofcourse if they take the class and you can hold frank discussions with them on anything and they no longer get offended, that's when that relationship shifts again. ] (]) 19:48, 4 November 2024 (UTC)
:Wow. Anyway, Misplaced Pages talk pages ] for sharing your personal opinions or ]. This discussion should focus on how to proportionately summarize ] and ] sources. ] (]) 20:54, 4 November 2024 (UTC)


== Allinson ==
Thank you,
] (]) 21:31, 5 February 2015 (UTC)
:Could you please be a bit more specific? "The accuracy of the facts"? "Fringe theory advocacy"? "The complete elimination of content that does not support the recent editors' POV"? I have read that it is (or was) your opinion that Landmark "is certainly not a 'new religious movement'". Is that still your opinion on this topic? What kind of 'mess' do you refer to? Personally I am suspicious of Misplaced Pages articles afflicted by more than five footnotes (those articles are nearly always the product of OR, unbalanced all the way through, and ludicrously twisted by POV-pushing from both sides). In my view, encyclopedic articles should not be equipped with a critical apparatus - that belongs to the realm of (original) research, and rightly so. In an encyclopedia I prefer a good selection of widely acknowledged notable sources - the best that can be found - which provide the facts and the framework.(I know my opinion is a minority viewpoint.) Anyway, could we agree upon the sources that have the notability and the quality to provide the article's facts and framework? I think, that would be the best way to move forward. ] (]) 09:04, 6 February 2015 (UTC)


{{ping|DaveApter}} wants to be included, I do not. We can use this space to discuss.
==== Response to Tiger and Reversion ====
Yes- I am looking at the content of the article prior to the surge of what I would consider to be vandalism over the last six months. I generally agree with your view point, ]. One of the things I struggle with over all of Misplaced Pages is how do you manage the distortion that gets created by multiple-POVs "wrangling " over a page. It is hard to sort through unless you are an expert on the subject matter and then if you state any conclusive statements you are then attacked for being POV. Very challenging.


<nowiki>Amber Allinson, writing in ''The Mayfair Magazine'' describes Landmark's instructors as "enthusiastic and inspiring". Her review says that after doing The Landmark Forum, "Work worries, relationship dramas all seem more manageable", and that she "let go of almost three decades of hurt, anger and feelings of betrayal" towards her father.<ref name=Allinson>{{Cite journal|last=Allinson|first=Amber|date=April 2014|title=Mind over Matter|url=https://issuu.com/runwildmedia/docs/mayf_apr_14_issuu|journal=The Mayfair Magazine (U.K.)|volume=April 2014|pages=72–73}}</ref></nowiki>
Just in the last day an anonymous user went into the page and then added a series of clearly negative POV comments designed to press the POV they are advocating. I have reverted it to the pre-vandalism copy form yesterday but that is not a long term solution to do that back and forthing. This is not about this page in specific but about any Misplaced Pages article where there is either trolling or extreme advocacy.


Also note that DaveApter is editing the article directly when they should be using {{tl|edit coi}}.
Thanks for the comments ] (]) 13:49, 6 February 2015 (UTC)


] (]) 15:49, 15 November 2024 (UTC)
== Article Review ==


:Apart from the fact that "you don't want it included" - surely a case of ] - could you please be more specific? This segment is sourced, and has been part of the page for many years. ] (]) 16:00, 15 November 2024 (UTC)
I have been reviewing this article since I came back across it last week and going through some of the history. It is clearly contentious (as it has been since back a few years ago when I last was involved). It seemed like it had reached a fairly tolerable level of balance- not perfect but not over representing any particular POV until the last six months or so when it began to be targeted by what appear to me to be POV warriors.


::No, not wanting to include something is not {{tq|surely a case of ]}}. There are many reasons that someone might not want to include something. Do you need more specificity than ] ] ]? ] (]) 16:04, 15 November 2024 (UTC)
Below is what I think the current issues with the article are from a Misplaced Pages policy standpoint. I believe these need to be handled fairly quickly to even get the article to a place where it can be worked on by people together.
:::Yes I do - you have no hesitation in including opinion pieces that are critical of Landmark, and yet you object to any that report the (numerically far more extensive) positive reactions to their offerings. You have made your own POV on this topic entirely clear, yet you claim that any alternative perspective violates ]. And what is your objection on ] grounds? ] (]) 16:20, 15 November 2024 (UTC)
::::This person's only objection to your edit is that it doesn't support his point of view. His history of bias on this particular topic is clear. The only difference in this particular episode is that he hasn't yet resorted to nonsense statements and veiled insults. I'm sure he'll return to form soon. ] (]) 16:45, 15 November 2024 (UTC)


== Lack of Verifiability in Cited Sources ==
I will make some of these changes - not with new material but material from the page when it was stable and prior to these radical changes. Before I did that though I wanted to get some responses and comments before I did anything.


I've looked up the references that supposedly support this statement, and I am removing the initial sentence in the Accusations of Being a Cult Section because the cited sources do not reference any individuals who have accused Landmark of being a cult. Therefore, the statement is hearsay. Three of the authors state the opposite view that Landmark is in fact ''not'' a cult, and the fourth doesn't mention Landmark at all. See as follows:
Here are my thoughts as to some of the issues:


"On this point, at least, I agree with Landmark. Having thoroughly researched the company over the past month I have come to the conclusion that they definitely aren’t a cult, despite the weird conversations you tend to have with Landmark advocates." ''Colorado Springs Independent''
=== Misplaced Pages: Relevance and Misplaced Pages: Coatrack===
Much of the material on Werner Erhard and est predates the actual creation of Landmark Education. A good clue that content is not relevant if a majority of the content in the article is dated BEFORE the creation of the subject of the article. :-)


"Landmark has faced accusations of being a cult, but I saw nothing of that. Far from working to separate us from our families and friends, we were told there was no relationship too dead to be revived, no love too cold to be warmed." ''The Observer''
In fact that leads me to think that in fact most of these recent edits have been ] edits. They are ostensibly about Landmark Education but seem primarily a venue for them to grind an axe about one of the founders of previous organizations to this one. (speaking of course about Werner Erhard and est).


"And now to that important question: is it a cult, brainwashing and evangelical? Cross out the first two; tick the third (but not in a literal, bible-bashing way — it’s just that there’s a lot of American hard sell). The party line is that evangelism is not a corporate approach: they attribute it to the individuals’ passion. But I don’t buy that. Whipping up the fervour and lurve is how they put bums on seats." ''Spears Magazine'' ] (]) 16:57, 18 November 2024 (UTC)
=== Misplaced Pages: Reliable sources and undue weight ===
In the page on ] it says:


:By the multiple other editors who responded to the RfC above "RfC - Undue weight given to 'Cult accusations'" - the consensus is that that statement IS adequately sourced. ---''']]''' 00:37, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
{{If a viewpoint is held by an extremely small (or vastly limited) minority, it does not belong in Misplaced Pages (except perhaps in some ancillary article) regardless of whether it is true or not; and regardless of whether you can prove it or not.}}


::The downside of RfCs is that they can backfire. Reintroducing the humorist Alford and mentioning the 84% is probably also not a great move (I recommend reading his article). Perhaps its time to ask some topicbans? ] (]) 10:49, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
As an example, the entire section on the religious aspects of Landmark's programs does not even belong in this article at all- it is given far too much weight. Even the references that mention it often end with qualifications like "well it clearly is not religious but it has some attributes of it" or it turns out that that organization had to remove it from its sites. Many of the sources are websites from people who make their living by generating fear and worry in order to do their business. The fact that most of the references are from the last century and pre-date the formation of the organization that the article is about put the final coffin nail on this in my opinion.


=== Misplaced Pages: Synth === == Please do not edit war ==
The leads me to the whole question of original research and the synthesis of that. These edits - as past ones have been- appear to be driven by ] thinking that somehow these three organizations are the same organizations and that Werner Erhard is somehow still involved lurking behind the scenes like a sinister puppet master. There is no question that the organizations are related or that there is a common thread and evolution of content, product and people linking them but the record is also clear that Werner Erhard dissolved Werner Erhard and Associates and that some of the employees created a new company. This seems to be classic Synth thing. There are no reputable or majority sources supporting these theories and indeed there are considerable counter facts to it.


The recent reversion by {{U| Avatar317}} amounts to vandalism. Please discuss the reasons for proposed changes here, rather than simply reverting to a preferred version. The two sections that I reinstated had been part of the article for many years. They had been removed without explanation by a drive-by editor with no history of involvement in this topic. The removal of the reference to the Amelia Hill article was particularly egregious, as this is one of the more sober and responsible pieces of journalism on this subject, in a well-respected London broadsheet, the ''Observer''; and multiple citations to that source throughout the page had also been removed.
=== Misplaced Pages: Biographies of Living Persons ===
On top of the above Werner Erhard is a living person not currently in the public eye and not formally associated with Landmark Worldwide in any way except a historical and familial one (his brother and sister hold senior leadership roles in the company). Much of the added content tends to focus on the issues like accusations made against Werner Erhard (that were later recanted) and tax issues (which the IRS later publically acknowledged involved no wrong doing by Mr. Erhard, and indeed settled with Werner Erhard) . It will often include paragraphs on the accusations and then one small sentence saying "and oh yes it turns out that none of that was true" after going on about it for paragraphs.


On the other hand I feel that {{U|Coalcity58}} was excessive in removing the opening statement entirely: clearly Landmark has faced these accusations (or "characterizations" as one editor above suggested), but the wording does misrepresent what the sources actually say, and the Barker ref is irrelevant since it does not mention Landmark.
This seems to be a direct smear against a living person who is not really directly relevant to the article in the first place. None of that stuff belongs here, and I wonder if it belongs on Misplaced Pages at all!


Please do not revert again before discussing here. ] (]) 13:39, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
All of these combined lead me to believe that this article needs to be returned to the stable state it was in and had been arrived at by long fought for consensus.


:Are you joking? {{tq| Please do not edit war}} you and the other Landmarkian accounts have repeatedly editwarred for '''years'''. Tagteaming with multiple accounts does not hide that fact. The perspectives of the Landmarkians and the Wikipedians are so far apart it is silly. {{tq|amounts to vandalism}} false {{tq|They had been removed without explanation}} false. Which Landmarkian account will be woken from its slumber next to report me to some noticeboard? ] (]) 13:52, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
Comments welcome.
::No, I am not joking. I just note that you have reverted these edits yet again without explanation. The Amelia Hill article in a quality British newspaper has been cited for over twelve years on this page without anyone objecting to it. Neither you or Avatar317 nor the editor who removed these references a week or so ago has provided any discussion here about reasons for the removal. Also you removed my small edit to correct the misleading summary of the sources in the cult section. Again, please discuss this if you disagree with it. ] (]) 16:57, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
:::I have read the archives of this talkpage and various related pages. On the one hand the Landmarkians, as a group, are not interested in a civilized discussion where people with differing viewpoints reach a middle ground; they want to get rid of anything negative and add a bunch of positive stuff (devoid of its context). On the other hand, the Wikipedians, as a group, are also not interested in reaching a middle ground because NPOV is policy and Wikipedians don't make exceptions to it, even when someone ]es or ]s for a decade or two. So it is impossible for both groups to reach a middle ground. At some point the Landmarkians need to ] or they need to get blocked for ] reasons. If I die tomorrow there will be another Wikipedian who removes promotional material. And another. And another. Wikipedians will always remove POV material and add information from reliable sources, no matter if its positive or negative. What is the relationship between you and the other Landmarkian accounts? Which are the socks and which are the meatpuppets? Would they stop if you tell them to? Why do you care so much about a Misplaced Pages article about a cult? Jensen credited Landmark with restoring the relationship with a family member; maybe you have a similar reason to care? I am not a mindreader. Can we perhaps have a normal conversation instead of this weird stuff where there are no winners and we just waste each-others time? I can imagine how frustrating it must be if you work for Landmark for decades and then you feel like outsiders smear its name, but I am not an evil person and I only care about Misplaced Pages, not about Landmark. In all this time a normal conversation where two adults with opposing viewpoints try to understand each-other hasn't been tried yet, maybe that would help? ] (]) 17:05, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
::::Once again, you have reverted without providing an explanation, and resorted to accusations of bad faith without any justification. You have made your own POV on this topic abundantly clear and you have been assiduous in working to have it represented in this article in violation of the ] policy which you claim to uphold. ] (]) 17:27, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::My offer stands. Are you willing to have a normal conversation as adults where we try to understand eachothers point of view? Perhaps we can break this cycle. If not, then at least we tried. ] (]) 17:28, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::I'm wondering where/when/how you would propose to hold such a conversation; it would seem to me that it is a very valid suggestion, but given the tendency we can see throughout these pages to have content quoted without context, I would think it would be worthwhile to consider the logistics of such a conversation in order to ensure that what emerges is NOT "he said"/"they said", but rather an accurate rendition. What medium would you propose? ] (]) 18:06, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::The medium would be Misplaced Pages. Perhaps a subpage of this page? That way its easy to refer to things and the conversation is open and accessible to all. The goal is '''not''' to have yet another fight; it is trying to work towards mutual understanding. Understanding each-other does not mean we have to agree. Ideally we would have a normal respectful conversation. So we need to be a bit openminded and willing to forgive because it is difficult to unlearn bad habits. ] (]) 18:12, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::I for one would be delighted if we could accomplish this, and put an end to the adversarial nature of the recent conversations. I think that this page is the appropriate location for this discussion, and I don't see that a 'sub-page' is necessary. The normal conventions of Misplaced Pages to ] and avoid casting ] or making ''ad hominem'' remarks should suffice to keep the conversation ]. ] (]) 19:35, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::The reason I suggested using a subpage is to have a clear demarcation. Any hostilities/fights/arguments/unpleasantness can remain here, and we can use the other page to try to understand each-other better. It would be difficult to have a civil, perhaps even friendly, conversation when surrounded by unpleasant stuff imo. We have to avoid falling in the same trap over and over again and I think a change of venue would help. A new page can symbolize a fresh start. ] (]) 19:39, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::I am open to having any conversation that stands a chance of being fruitful. As previously stated, I think that here - rather than any sub-page - is the appropriate place. Let me start by stating that I have never intentionally and deliberately made any assertion that could be interpreted as {{tq|" WP:CPUSHing and WP:BADGERing and sealioning" or "ad hominems" or "bullying"}}. If you can point to any such instances, I will be happy to repudiate them. My interest in editing this page is in having it conform to Misplaced Pages's policies of NOT being '''advocacy''' for a specific minority viewpoint, and of ''accurately'' summarizing such sources as exist on the topic. On another point, I note that another editor has claimed that I have declared a COI - which is not the case. Being open about the fact that I have been a customer of Landmark does not amount to having a "close connection". Does the fact that I have bought Apple products prohibit me from editing the Apple page? Are all of Landmark's three million customers to be outlawed from editing here? ] (]) 17:28, 22 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::Apples and oranges, clearly not equivilent products. Seems disengenous to even make the comparison. ] (]) 17:58, 22 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::You spent 20 years trying to remove all negative information about Landmark and related entities from Misplaced Pages. It is not about having a "close connection" it is about the fact that you have a conflict of interest. ] explains all that. Have you ever admitted that you('ve) work(ed) for Landmark (either as a volunteer or paid employee), now or in the past? People who do a bunch of Landmark courses always get pressured into volunteering/working for them. {{tq|As previously stated, I think that here - rather than any sub-page - is the appropriate place.}} I already explained why that is a bad idea. Is the fact that its a different page really a reason for you to not try to have a civil conversation? I can embed it here if you insist. ] (]) 19:11, 22 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::::So this is an example of your idea of 'a normal conversation to try to understand each-other better'? ] (]) 10:30, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::{{ping|DaveApter}} No, as explained before, that would be in ]. At the bottom of this page. And you are invited. We got tea and cookies. ] (]) 11:49, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
::::Well, were it not for your history of lobbing sideways insults and nonsensical responses, plus your perfectly clear point of view that this organization is a cult, i might actually be willing to have a 'normal conversation' with you. In fact, you and I might have become new acquaintances, collaborators in editing, or possibly even friends with time. But you chose instead to create enmity within a day or two of my first editing here by reversing a minor edit I made without explanation or discussion, and then attempting to create difficulties for me with Misplaced Pages when I restored the edit and objected to your arbitrary actions. In addition, I have repeatedly requested you explain your interest and point of view on this article and have been met with further stonewalling and nonsensical remarks such as how you dislike unloading the dishwasher. Given that history, it's difficult to take your suggestion of a normal conversation seriously. It might still be possible, but from my point of view the onus is now on you to demonstrate some good faith. ] (]) 19:31, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::Everyone is invited but no one is forced to attend. From my point of view the onus is on the Landmarkians. I believe the Wikipedians have, in general (there are exceptions), been kind to the Landmarkians. ] (]) 19:45, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::This is rather disappointing. In this brief note, you are making it abundantly clear that you have no intention of following {{tq|"The normal conventions of Misplaced Pages to assume good faith and avoid casting aspersions or making ''ad hominem'' remarks"}}. Without adhering to these, there is no possibility of useful and constructive dialog. You have previously referred to editors who do not share your viewpoint as "cult members" (which is absurd anyway because there is no such thing as "membership" of Landmark), and you now refer them as "Landmarkians". Is this even a word? Did you make it up? And then you compound the insult by indicating that such editors are somehow '''not''' Wikipedians. There is clearly no authentic intention on your part to {{tq|"try to understand each-other better"}}, and in any case the point of this page is to discuss the merits of proposed changes with a view to improving the article. The discussions should be framed in the context of adherence to the policies of Misplaced Pages. As noted several times above, the article content regarding cult accusations completely misrepresents what the cited sources actually say. You have simply refused to answer the direct questions on this point and also those about the two valid references which you edit warred to remove. ] (]) 16:28, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::Look, if you want to keep going for another 2 decades, getting more and more frustrated, then that is up to you. I was hoping to have a normal conversation to try to understand each-other better. If you keep posting these rants then that is not possible. ] (]) 16:34, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::::DaveApter's note is not a rant. It makes several good points. He, and others here, have consistently attempted a balanced, good faith dialogue - and you have just as consistently resisted those efforts at every step. For my part, despite your negative history, I'm willing to have that 'normal conversation' with you. But for that to happen, as I said, you need to demonstrate some good faith. What that looks like is drop the name calling and accusations, the nonsensical gaslighting, and the instantaneous reversal of edits that you don't agree with. Actually step up and have a real dialogue, state your positions, and make your case honestly. When i see that, I'll be happy to come to the table. Take DaveApter's words to heart, answer people's questions, present your arguments. You said you're not an evil person. Well, act like it and earn some respect. Seems to me you're getting some olive branches extended to you. Accept one. ] (]) 21:47, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::Au contraire, the Landmarkians have spent literal decades ]ing and ]ing and ]. They have wasted an insane amount of time of the Wikipedians. Not to mention the ad hominems, the bullying, the tagteaming, the socking and meatpuppeting, the editwarring and the bad faith accusations. As I said above, most are {{tq|not interested in a civilized discussion where people with differing viewpoints reach a middle ground; they want to get rid of anything negative and add a bunch of positive stuff (devoid of its context)}}. If anyone gets to make demands of the other party it is the Wikipedians, because this is Misplaced Pages and not Landmarkipedia. Despite all that I am still willing to talk to the Landmarkians. I don't think we are going to fully agree on everything, and I don't think it is useful to make long lists of who did what when and demand apologies and all that. I have spoken to all sorts of people, including people with whom I have very fundamental disagreements. It can be interesting to learn about others POV. And communication is easier when you understand each-other a bit. And I am certain the Landmarkians don't understand the Wikipedians, and vice versa. We can bicker about this for 48 years or we can make the decision to try to have a normal polite conversation. I am willing to give it a try, and it seems unlikely that the relationships between the Landmarkians and the Wikipedians can get soured any more than they already have been in the past decades, so I don't think we have much to lose by trying to understand each other. ] (]) 22:10, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::I boldy created ]. ] (]) 22:18, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::Well, I think you just reiterated DaveApter's points. You know, I can only speak for me, not others. I've indicated willingness to have the civilized discussion you're talking about. When you're ready to set aside your positionality and engage in a genuine, human conversation, you're welcome to reach out. Oh, and by the way, you might want to check your mirror before you accuse other people of being bullies. ] (]) 23:12, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::Well, I started the civilized discussion I proposed. If others are unwilling to join a friendly conversation with the goal of improving mutual understanding then that is telling. I have read the archives, they are publicly available, and anyone who wants to take a look can easily figure out who is interested in having a balanced and fair Misplaced Pages article (neutrally presenting what is written in reliable sources, both the good and bad) and who isn't. ] (]) 23:21, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::{{ping|Coalcity58}} For the record, maybe I was unclear, but the fact that I am willing to have a friendly conversation ] does not mean that I am somehow not allowed to debunk false claims and point out faulty reasoning on this page. That is not how this works. When you are ready to {{tq|set aside your positionality and engage in a genuine, human conversation, you're welcome to}} join me in the War Room. In an ideal world the mutual understanding and friendship created in the War Room would lead to this talkpage becoming a harmonious Utopia at some point in the future; but we haven't reached that point yet. It would be awesome if the Landmarkians could demonstrate some good faith by stopping the ad hominems and false accusations, the nonsensical gaslighting and badgering, and the attempts to remove all negative information. But I don't demand that they do that as a prerequisite for entering the War Room; I am hoping to convince them during a friendly conversation in the War Room that they should stop doing that. ] (]) 23:35, 20 November 2024 (UTC)


{{Talk:Landmark Worldwide/thewarroom}}
Respectfully,
] (]) 03:18, 10 February 2015 (UTC)

Latest revision as of 12:33, 30 November 2024

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Voyage au pays des nouveaux gourous was nominated for deletion. The discussion was closed on 23 September 2014 with a consensus to merge. Its contents were merged into Landmark Worldwide. The original page is now a redirect to this page. For the contribution history and old versions of the redirected article, please see its history; for its talk page, see here.

To-do list for Landmark Worldwide: edit·history·watch·refresh· Updated 2024-10-08


Here are some tasks awaiting attention:
  • Article requests : Add some images with detailed fair-use rationale, or if possible, some free images, to the article.
  • Cleanup : Cleanup and format all citations as per Misplaced Pages:Citation templates.
  • Copyedit : Copyedit grammar, paraphrasing quotations where appropriate.
  • Expand : Expand and add to the article from the citations currently cited in the See Also and References sections.
  • Update : Add information/expand from more recent citations in secondary sources, if known/available.
  • Other : Partial list of sources with relevant material in cite format...
    • Journalism
    • Sociology
      • Arweck, Elisabeth (2004). Researching New Religious Movements: Responses and Redefinitions. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 0203642376.
      • Aupers, Stef (2005). "'We Are All Gods': New Age in the Netherlands 1960-2000". In Sengers, Erik (ed.). The Dutch and Their Gods: Secularization and Transformation of Religion in the Netherlands. Studies in Dutch Religious History. Vol. 3. Hilversum: Verloren. p. 193. ISBN 9065508678.
      • Barker, Eileen (2005). "New Religious Movements in Europe". In Jones, Lindsay (ed.). Encyclopedia of Religion. Detroit: Macmillan Reference. ISBN 9780028657431.
      • Beckford, James A.; Levasseur, Martine (1986). "New Religious movements in Western Europe". In Beckford, James A. (ed.). New Religious Movements and Rapid Social Change. London: Sage/UNESCO. ISBN 92-3-102-402-7.
      • Beckford, James A. (2004). "New Religious Movements and Globalization". In Lucas, Phillip Charles; Robbins, Thomas (eds.). New Religious Movements in the 21st Century. Abingdon and New York: Routledge. p. 208. ISBN 0-415-96576-4.
      • George D. Chryssides (2001). Historical Dictionary of New Religious Movements. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow. ISBN 0810840952.
      • Clarke, Peter B. (2006). New Religions in Global Perspective: A Study of Religious Change in the Modern World. Abingdon: Routledge. pp. 11, 102–103. ISBN 9780415257480.
      • Cresswell, Jamie; Wilson, Bryan, eds. (1999). New Religious Movements. Routledge. p. 35. ISBN 0415200504.
      • Greeley, Andrew M. (1995). Sociology and Religion: a Collection of Readings. London: HarperCollins. p. 299. ISBN 0065018818.
      • Hammer, Olav; Rothstein, Mikael, eds. (2012). The Cambridge Companion to New Religious Movements. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 19, 45. ISBN 9780521145657.
      • Helas, Paul (1991). "Western Europe: Self Religion". In Clarke, Peter; Sutherland, Stewart (eds.). The World's Religions: The Study of Religion, Traditional and New Religion. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-06432-5.
      • Wallis, Roy (1991). "North America". In Clarke, Peter; Sutherland, Stewart (eds.). The World's Religions: The Study of Religion, Traditional and New Religion. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-06432-5.
      • Jenkins, Philip (2000). Mystics and Messiahs: Cults and New Religions in American History. London: Oxford University Press. p. 180. ISBN 0195127447.
      • Kurtz, Lester R. (2007). Gods in the Global Village: The World's Religions in Sociological Perspective. Thousand Oaks, California: Pine Forge. p. 219. ISBN 9781412927154.
      • Lewis, James R. (2004). The Encyclopedic Sourcebook of New Age Religions. Prometheus Books. p. 187. ISBN 1591020409.
      • Lockwood, Renee (2011). "Religiosity Rejected: Exploring the Religio-Spiritual Dimensions of Landmark Education". International Journal for the Study of New Religions. 2 (2). Sheffield, England: Equinox: 225–254. ISSN 2041-9511.
      • Lockwood, Renee D. (June 2012). "Pilgrimages to the Self: Exploring the Topography of Western Consumer Spirituality through 'the Journey'". Literature & Aesthetics. 22 (1). Sydney, New South Wales: Sydney Society of Literature and Aesthetics: 111, 125. ISSN 1036-9368.
      • Nelson, Geoffrey K. (1987). Cults, New Religions and Religious Creativity. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. ISBN 0-7102-0855-3.
      • Palmer, Dominic (2011). The New Heretics of France. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 27, 160–161, 186. ISBN 9780199735211.
      • Parsons, Gerald (1993). "Expanding the religious spectrum: New Religious Movements in Modern Britain". In Parsons, Gerald (ed.). The Growth of Religious Diversity: Britain from 1945: Volume 1 Traditions. Abingdon and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0415083265.
      • Ramstedt, Martin (2007). "New Age and Business: Corporations as Cultic Milieus?". In Kemp, Daren; Lewis, James R. (eds.). Handbook of the New Age. Brill Handbooks on Contemporary Religion. Vol. 1. Leiden: BRILL. pp. 196–197. ISBN 9789004153554.
      • Roof, Wade Clark; McKinney, William, eds. (1987). American Mainline Religion: Its Changing Shape and Future. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press. p. 245. ISBN 0813512158.
      • Rupert, Glenn A. (1992). Lewis, James R.; Melton, J. Gordon (eds.). Perspectives on the New Age. Albany, New York: SUNY Press. p. 130. ISBN 079141213X.
      • Siegler, Elijah (2004). "Marketing Lazaris". In Lewis, James R. (ed.). The Encyclopedic Sourcebook of New Age Religions. Amherst, New York: Prometheus. ISBN 1591020409.
      • Taliaferro, Charles; Harrison, Victoria S.; Goetz, Stewart, eds. (2012). The Routledge Companion to Theism. Routledge. p. 123. ISBN 9780415881647.
      • Wuthnow, Robert (1986). "Religious movements in North America". In Beckford, James A. (ed.). New Religious Movements and Rapid Social Change. London: Sage/UNESCO. ISBN 92-3-102-402-7.
      • York, Michael (1995). The Emerging Network: A Sociology of the New Age and Neo-pagan Movements. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 55–57. ISBN 0847680010.
    • History
      • Roth, Matthew (2011). "Coming Together: The Communal Option". In Carlsson, Chris; Elliott, Lisa Ruth (eds.). Ten Years That Shook the City: San Francisco 1968-1978. San Francisco: City Lights. pp. 201–202. ISBN 9781931404129.
      • Sandbrook, Dominic (2012). Mad As Hell: The Crisis of the 1970s and the Rise of the Populist Right. New York: Anchor Books. pp. 168–169. ISBN 9781400077243.
    • Religion and philosophy
      • Collins, Gary R. (1998). The Soul Search: A Spiritual Journey to Authentic Intimacy with God. Nashville: Thomas Nelson. ISBN 0785274111.
      • Evans, Jules (2013). Philosophy for Life and Other Dangerous Situations. Novato, California: New World Library. pp. 135–142. ISBN 9781608682294.
      • Hexham, Irving (1993). The Concise Dictionary of Religion. Vancouver, B.C.: Regent College Publishing. pp. 75–76. ISBN 1573831204.
      • Hexham, Irving (2002). Pocket Dictionary of New Religious Movements. Downers Grove, Illinois: IVP Academic. p. 47. ISBN 0830814663.
      • Kyle, Richard (1993). Religious Fringe: A History of Alternative Religions in America. Downers Grove, Illinois: Intervarsity. ISBN 0830817662. Est is no ordinary California cult. Rather, as John Clark points out, it is 'a form of secular salvation.' It is 'secular' because it is not identified with any formal religion. In fact, est denies being a religion at all. Yet est does propound a worldview and does have religious overtones. Since its purpose is to alter one's epistemology and instill a monistic or pantheistic belief in impersonal divinity, est qualifies as religious in the expansive use of the term.
      • Richardson, James T. (1998). "est (THE FORUM)". In Swatos, Jr., William H. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Religion and Society. Walnut Creek, California: AltaMira. pp. 167–168. ISBN 0761989560.
      • Saliba, John A. (2003). Understanding New Religious Movements. Walnut Creek, California: Rowman Altamira. p. 88. ISBN 9780759103559.
      • Smith, Jonathan Z., ed. (1995). HarperCollins Dictionary of Religion. New York: HarperSanFrancisco. pp. 343, 365, 795. ISBN 0060675152.
      • Vitz, Paul C. (1994). Psychology as Religion: The Cult of Self-worship. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Wm. B. Eerdmans. pp. 26–28. ISBN 0802807259.
      • Young, Wendy Warren (1987). "The Aims and Methods of 'est' and 'The Centres Network'". In Clarke, Peter Bernard (ed.). The New Evangelists: Recruitment Methods and Aims of New Religious Movements. London: Ethnographica. pp. 134–147. ISBN 0905788605.
    • Business
      • Atkin, Douglas (2004). "What Is Required of a Belief System?". The Culting of Brands: Turn Your Customers Into True Believers. New York: Penguin/Portfolio. p. 101. ISBN 9781591840275.
      • Black, Jonathan (2006). Yes You Can!: Behind the Hype and Hustle of the Motivation Biz. New York: Bloomsbury. p. 133. ISBN 9781596910003.
      • Hayes, Dennis (1989). Behind the Silicon Curtain: The Seductions of Work in a Lonely Era. Boston: South End Press. pp. 120–121. ISBN 0896083500.
      • Ries, Al (2005). Focus: The Future of Your Company Depends on It. New York: HarperCollins. p. 164. ISBN 9780060799908.
      • Sosik, John J. (2006). Leading with Character: Stories of Valor and Virtue and the Principles They Teach. Greenwich, Connecticut: Information Age. pp. 16–17. ISBN 9781593115418.
      • Wildflower, Leni (2013). The Hidden History of Coaching. Maidenhead: McGraw-Hill. p. 101. ISBN 9780335245406.
    • Psychiatry and psychology
      • Barker, Eileen (1996). "New Religions and Mental Health". In Bhugra, Dinesh (ed.). Psychiatry and Religion: Context, Consensus and Controversies. London and New York: Routledge. p. 126. ISBN 0415089557. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
      • Brewer, Mark (August 1975). "We're Gonna Tear You Down and Put You Back Together". Psychology Today. 9. New York: Sussex: 35–39.
      • Chappell, Clive; Rhodes, Carl; Solomon, Nicky; Tennant, Mark; Yates, Lyn, eds. (2003). Reconstructing the Lifelong Learner: Pedagogy and Identity in Individual, Organisational and Social Change. London: RoutledgeFalmer. pp. 94–106. ISBN 0415263484.
      • Colman, Andrew M. (2009). A Dictionary of Psychology. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 260, 412. ISBN 9780199534067.
      • Conway, Flo; Siegelman, Jim (1995). Snapping: America's Epidemic of Sudden Personality Change. New York: Stillpoint. pp. 15–18. ISBN 0964765004.
      • Eisner, Donald A. (2000). The Death of Psychotherapy: From Freud to Alien Abductions. Westport, Connecticut: Praeger. p. 60. ISBN 0275964132.
      • Farber, Sharon Klayman (2012). Hungry for Ecstasy: Trauma, the Brain, and the Influence of the Sixties. Lanham, Maryland: Jason Aronson/Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 131, 134, 139. ISBN 9780765708588.
      • Galanter, Marc (1989). Cults and New Religious Movements. American Psychiatric Association. p. 31. ISBN 0890422125.
      • Gastil, John (2010). The Group in Society. Thousand Oaks and London: SAGE. pp. 226–227. ISBN 9781412924689.
      • Klar, Yechiel; Mendola, Richard; Fisher, Jeffrey D.; Silver, Roxane Cohen; Chinsky, Jack M.; Goff, Barry (1990). "Characteristics of Participants in a Large Group Awareness Training". Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 58 (1). Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association: 99–108. ISSN 0022-006X.
      • Klar, Yechiel; Mendola, Richard; Fisher, Jeffrey D.; Silver, Roxane Cohen; Chinsky, Jack M.; Goff, Barry (1990). Evaluating a Large Group Awareness Training. New York: Springer-Verlag. ISBN 0387973206. (full study)
      • Koocher, Gerald P.; Keith-Spiegel, Patricia (2008). Ethics in Psychology and the Mental Health Professions: Standards and Cases. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 151. ISBN 9780195149111.
      • Moskowitz, Eva S. (2001). In Therapy We Trust: America's Obsession with Self Fulfillment. Baltimore, Maryland: John Hopkins University Press. pp. 236–239. ISBN 0801864038.
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      • Paris, Joel (2013). Psychotherapy in an Age of Narcissism: Modernity, Science, and Society. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 20–21. ISBN 9780230336964.
      • Rubinstein, Gidi (2005). "Characteristics of participants in the Forum, psychotherapy clients, and control participants: A comparative study". Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice (78). Leicester: British Psychological Society: 481–492.
      • Zimbardo, Philip; Andersen, Susan (1995). "Understanding Mind Control: Exotic and Mundane Mental Manipulations". In Michael, Langone (ed.). Recovery from Cults. New York: Norton. ISBN 0393313212.

RfC - regarding the neutrality of this article

Has the neutrality of this article been improved or compromised, by changes made since the lifting of Discretionary Sanctions in February 2022? Current:Landmark Worldwide Feb 2022: Diff DaveApter (talk) 14:02, 7 October 2024 (UTC)

Dave, I recognize that you've dedicated two decades to removing negative information from Landmark-related articles on Misplaced Pages. While I respect your level of commitment, I respectfully suggest that redirecting our energies to other pursuits may be more beneficial for all parties going forward. More than 626857744 seconds (174127 hours, 7255 days) have passed since you first started pov-pushing and you are still unhappy with what you've achieved. If you are looking for a way to help Misplaced Pages, check out the Misplaced Pages:Task Center. Thank you. Polygnotus (talk) 01:27, 8 October 2024 (UTC)

On the RFC question, I think that some of the changes are fine, and others might benefit from some review, but I doubt that it's perfect. For example, the lead says this group is called a cult because it pressures current customers to recruit future customers. If that's the standard for a cult, then Melaleuca is a cult. If enthusiasm is enough to earn that label, then Tupperware is a cult. (As Dave Barry wrote, Tupperware dealers give standing ovations for plastic dishes.) There's more to being a cult than recruiting, and I don't feel like that is explained well in the body of the article.
But overall, I would not say that the article is worse now than it was then. WhatamIdoing (talk) 04:29, 8 October 2024 (UTC)
I agree that the reason it is considered a cult by some can be worded better. The reason is that it meets certain criteria. Polygnotus (talk) 04:56, 8 October 2024 (UTC)
What are the criteria you are referring to and what are the reliable sources that state that?Elmmapleoakpine (talk) 19:47, 9 October 2024 (UTC)
Yeah, I'd like to hear some specifics about those 'criteria' as well. Coalcity58 (talk) 20:10, 9 October 2024 (UTC)
What? No answer as usual? Coalcity58 (talk) 16:03, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
Please read WP:INDENT. And I could, in theory, explain some things to you but I am not so sure you'd be really all that interested, and it wouldn't be a very productive use of our limited time on this planet. Polygnotus (talk) 17:00, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
Interesting comment, considering the amount of your 'limited time' you blow on this. Coalcity58 (talk) 18:46, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
Agreed. Polygnotus (talk) 18:59, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
  • This isn't a neutral RFC. For the past several years I've contributed to discussions about the many problems with this article, and DaveApter has, superficially at least, accepted these comments. To now imply that the old version was better basically ignores those past discussions. It's honestly a bit difficult to assume good faith for this kind of behavior. To restate what I said last year, the article is significantly improved from where it was in past years. Obviously, as with every article, there is still plenty of room for improvement, but this improvement would be much better discussed based on specific and actionable proposals. Grayfell (talk) 20:27, 9 October 2024 (UTC)
Yeah the goal of the RFC appears to be to punish Avatar317 and others who worked hard to improve this article. Can we just close bad-faith RfCs or what is the procedure? Polygnotus (talk) 20:51, 9 October 2024 (UTC)
It's a bit of a stretch to interpret my reply to you as "superficially accept your comments" (ie, implying that I accepted the state of the article at that time). What I actually said was:
"::I also agree with Grayfell that a total re-write of the piece may well be the way to go. The article is a mess, largely as a result of its history as an uneasy compromise from the battle between two factions with widely varied viewpoints on the subject. It is also handicapped by the fact that most of the "sources" are lifestyle and opinion pieces rather than factual reporting. Also many of them are written from a sensationalist and biased perspective, and rarely give clear indications of the primary sources on which they are based. DaveApter (talk) 09:51, 30 November 2023 (UTC)"
Furthermore, the article has changed considerably since last November, diff: , amongst other things giving greatly expanded comment on the already undue weight dicussion of "cult accusations". DaveApter (talk) 09:38, 10 October 2024 (UTC)
That is not the first or only time we have interacted on this talk page. I was referring to Talk:Landmark Worldwide/Archive 32#Recent activity on this page where you at least halfheartedly acknowledged that the article had a problem with promotional language and filler. As asked, the RFC says nothing about about if the cult section was undue, and presenting that claim as an accepted fact in this discussion is misleading. If that is the main issue, you should've framed the RFC to be about that. As I said, this RFC is not neutral. Grayfell (talk) 19:34, 10 October 2024 (UTC)
I never said it was the first or the only time we discussed this; I thought that was what you were referring to, since I did mention agreement (that a re-write might be a good idea). I see nothing in the link you gave here that implied that I was happy with the state of the article at that time, even if I did agree with a few of the points you made. I even made one minor edit at your suggestion, and that was instantly reverted by Polygnotus. DaveApter (talk) 16:54, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
It doesn't matter if you were happy with the article, because the RFC is not about your level of happiness. The article was unacceptably bad before for reasons that you have at least partially agreed with. Grayfell (talk) 19:35, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
In this day and age, anyone can say anything and if it is repeated loudly enough, people believe it. The only way to counteract that is to provide evidence - and even THAT needs to be qualified. When writing for an encyclopedia, then at the very least every claim of "cult" that's been added should reference who made it, what qualifies them as an expert, what they mean by the term as used, exactly what evidence they provide and just what makes their opinion worth being referenced. With that kind of research, the reader can make informed decisions without the excessive sway of an author's point of view. Ndeavour (talk) 15:46, 10 October 2024 (UTC)
What you are proposing would introduce Misplaced Pages:No original research issues, among other things. Grayfell (talk) 19:34, 10 October 2024 (UTC)
Thanks for pointing to that link - but after reading through it, I mut ask: why do you think what I suggested falls into the pool of "original research?" My understanding of research includes sources such as textbooks, academic papers and the like as primary sources, versus magazine articles that range from using the world cult in the title but denying it in the article to essentially "some people say" where there's no mention of who or why their opinions are notable. Which, as I read it, makes it appear that those citing them are actually inserting "original research" into the article. Ndeavour (talk) 16:06, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
Misplaced Pages is a tertiary source and as such, we strongly favor WP:SECONDARY sources. Further, textbooks etc. can be either primary or secondary sources depending on how they are used, and being a magazine article doesn't make a source inherently any less reliable. Additionally, if enough reliable sources repeat something loudly enough than Misplaced Pages will also repeat that, because Misplaced Pages summarizes sources. If we're asking editors to deep-dive into sources to evaluate the 'evidence', or so we can imply that a source is not a qualified expert, or so we can attempt to divine precisely what they mean by 'cult', we are introducing our own research into the article. There is a very important distinction between attributing sources and casting doubt on those sources based on our personal understanding of the topic. Grayfell (talk) 19:26, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
@Grayfell, I apologize for failing to express myself clearly; you actually expressed the point I was attempting to make. But I still have to ask, if a source fails to cite a primary source for the assertion that "some people say" things like "Landmark is a cult," how do they qualify as satisfactory secondary sources? What am I missing? Ndeavour (talk) 23:07, 13 October 2024 (UTC)
Sources are considered reliable if they have a positive reputation for accuracy and fact-checking. Pragmatically speaking, this is usually achieved via editorial oversight, a history of retractions and corrections, and similar. Being cited by their peers can also demonstrate this reputation.
Sources are not, however, required to cite their own sources for any particular claim they make (nor would those sources be required to cite their own sources, etc.). Grayfell (talk) 20:58, 14 October 2024 (UTC)
Everything you say there is correct Grayfell, but with regard to Ndeavour's first comment to which you responded, what they propose is not WP:OR, but very much the opposite, and broadly considered best practice by the community. Specifically, when they say "When writing for an encyclopedia, then at the very least every claim of 'cult' that's been added should reference who made it, what qualifies them as an expert, what they mean by the term as used, exactly what evidence they provide and just what makes their opinion worth being referenced.", that is is not original research but rather attribution. Now as you point out, we are not in a position to interrogate every secondary source as to their primary sources (or their methodology in general), and other than sources that are deprecated through RSN or other means because they have shown a consistently unacceptable level of reliability in terms of editorial control or some other red flag, we don't "look behind the curtain" into a source's reasons for making most claims. But certainly where the information is highly controversial or otherwise WP:Exceptional, if we do have that information that Ndeavour was referencing (primary sources relied upon by the RS, what they mean by the term, the evidence they relied on) we should provide it, to some extent. And there are times where we might deem a label inappropriate (that is not to have passed a WP:WEIGHT test for inclusion), unless we have that extra context and/or unless multiple high quality RS use it. And needless to say, the other thing Ndeavour mentions there (attributing who the expert is an why their opinion on the issue has weight)--that is just common best practice and backed by multiple policies. So yes, there is a line that can be crossed in questioning sources where we dip into OR territory, but what Ndeavour is suggesting is not really that--or at least, not per se that.Now what does that say for the "cult" label? Eh, that's complicated, and I'm not going to lodge an opinion on this page at this time. But I will say that, having seen this subject come up no less than five times over the last couple of months, and connected to as many different groups (at ANI, AE, and on talk pages for individual articles--guess the issue is just having a moment right now), I can tell you that my sense is that the community wants claims of a group being a cult to be both robustly sourced before the label even comes in, and then the opinion directly attributed to the parties making the claim, and with inline attribution, mostly. Take that impressionistic read for what you will. SnowRise 22:51, 15 October 2024 (UTC)
As I said, there is a very important distinction between attributing sources and casting doubt on those sources based on our personal understanding of the topic. Whether or not this proposal crosses that line is ultimately subjective, at least not without a much more specific proposal. My goal was to explain a bit about how Misplaced Pages works to a relatively new user, and to explain one major potential pitfall.
If you want to discuss whether or not "Landmark has sometimes been described a cult" belongs in the lead as a summary of Landmark Worldwide#Accusations of being a cult, you should probably do that somewhere other than a response to a response to an RFC about a much, much broader issue. As I said, this isn't a neutral RFC. Grayfell (talk) 21:45, 16 October 2024 (UTC)
"there is a very important distinction between attributing sources and casting doubt on those sources based on our personal understanding of the topic."
Yes, that's true, which is why virtually the entirety of my post was about making that distinction and indicating where the divide lays. But I'll be honest with you, I don't see how, in interpreting Ndeavour's initial comments, you arrived at the conclusion that they were advocating for casting doubt on sources. It looked like they were arguing simply for normal attribution and inline discussion of the source's credentials to me. Which, again, is simply best practice in cases of potentially controversial statements, and not OR.
"My goal was to explain a bit about how Misplaced Pages works to a relatively new user, and to explain one major potential pitfall."
Fair enough. But I do get the feeling that they understand the difference between the advised and proscribed practices, and I think you two ended up talking past eachother.
"If you want to discuss whether or not 'Landmark has sometimes been described a cult' belongs in the lead as a summary of Landmark Worldwide#Accusations of being a cult, you should probably do that somewhere other than a response to a response to an RFC about a much, much broader issue. As I said, this isn't a neutral RFC."
No, as I pretty expressly noted in my comment, I don't wish to weigh in on that topic and my observations were entirely meant to clear up some confusion that seemed to be occurring between the two of you. As to the RfC prompt, it looks perfectly neutral to me, but it does have another major issue: it's far too vague and broad. Which is why I recommended below that the OP consider closing it and making another with a much narrower inquiry or proposal, a little over 24 hours ago. I do think this discussion was bound to lead to unproductive discussion because of how it was framed (albeit in good faith), and it's good the OP is withdrawing it for something more pointed, but meanwhile I think Ndeavour's recommendation to which you initially raised concerns is more or less a good one, and consistent with core policy. SnowRise 23:33, 16 October 2024 (UTC)
I suggest that people commenting here read through the Arbcom case that created the discretionary sanctions - https://en.wikipedia.org/search/?oldid=643800885#Motion_.28Landmark_Worldwide_discretionary_sanctions.29 Elmmapleoakpine (talk) 17:07, 10 October 2024 (UTC)
Interesting pattern. Accounts lay dormant, often for months, and suddenly there is a flurry of activity where they all show up to support eachother. Not suspicious at all. Polygnotus (talk) 21:40, 10 October 2024 (UTC)
And who's talking here? The word pot, kettle and black come to mind... Coalcity58 (talk) 16:02, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
I recently created the User:PolygnotusTest account. It is pretty interesting to see all the linkspammers. Polygnotus (talk) 16:11, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
Who knows, PG--you could be right. But regardless, this is not the place to discuss it, and it's somewhat ABF and WP:aspersion-leaning to just make the implication. If you have proof, or even very substantial suspicions, that someone active on this article is violating policy, then take the matter to ANI, AE, or SPI, as appropriate. Some degree of comparing notes may even be acceptable in user talk, if it's for purposes of sock-busting. But here, that kind of commentary accomplishes very little other than to tip-off bad actors if you are correct and unnecessarily poison the dialogue if you are wrong. SnowRise 22:59, 15 October 2024 (UTC)
  • DaveApter, I believe this RfC was created in good faith, so I'm not attacking it on the same terms others have raised here, but I do think it is sub-optimal regardless. Ideally RfCs should have as narrow a scope as possible and address very discrete issues which, if a consensus is reached, could lead to an immediate solution. In most cases, this means making a very specific proposal that respondents can !vote up or down or a very straight-forward question about a specific editorial dispute. It's not strictly speaking a necessity that your prompt contain one of those two things, but the very, very broad question you have asked (essentially "Have all the changes made to this article in the last three years mad it more neutral/accurate?" is not well-calculated to lead to any immediate concrete improvements. It's more likely, actually, that it will just inflame opinions further and make the parties more polarized and entrenched. Perhaps you can withdraw it and consider a couple of more concrete questions about specific changes that respondents could provide feedback on, and then hold one RfC at a time on each? SnowRise 23:11, 15 October 2024 (UTC)
    @Snow Rise: Thank you for all the helpful and constructive comments. I am not experienced with RfCs, having only raised them a couple of times and that was more than a decade ago. I have closed the RfC (If I have understood the instructions correctly). I will probably raise another shortly as I feel there are still numerous issues here; but I think this discussion did home in on perhaps the most egregious one. DaveApter (talk) 19:18, 16 October 2024 (UTC)

RfC - Undue weight given to 'Cult accusations'?

Is Undue Weight being given to the issue of "Cult accusations" in the light of the references cited in support of these claims? DaveApter (talk) 15:10, 23 October 2024 (UTC)

Please don't waste people's time with pointless RfCs. You have wasted an insane amount of time of our volunteers.
If I was a member of a group that got repeatedly labeled as a cult I wouldn't spend more than 19 years and 10 months trying to remove all negative information from its Misplaced Pages article. That proves the point, right?
If you dislike the fact that reliable sources have published negative information about Landmark/Est/Erhard then you should contact those sources, not WP:CPUSH on Misplaced Pages. Polygnotus (talk) 15:34, 23 October 2024 (UTC)
@DaveApter No, there is not undue weight being given to its accusations of being a cult.
It provides multiple sources and explanations as to why some experts believe this characterisation to be fair. Neither does the characterisation appear to be fringe.
However, I do think that the section on its characterisation as a cult be put later in the article. Imo the sections about it's characterisation as a self-help corporate training should come first. When reading the article and learning of it's characterisation as a cult, I was unsure as to what the group actually did. I think the subsection under 'history' should be moved under 'reception'.
FropFrop (talk) 22:20, 23 October 2024 (UTC)
The cult/NRM stuff is probably the most important part of its history, because Landmark is a successor to another cult/NRM. Currently the focus is far more on making money and less on the culty-stuff. Hiding all negative information in a section near the bottom of an article is discouraged. Polygnotus (talk) 10:30, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
@FropFrop:, Thank you for joining with the debate, but I am puzzled: which "experts believe this characterisation to be fair"? I did not see anybody named - "expert" or not - in the cited refs (relevant extracts quoted recently a little higher up this page). Furthermore, almost all of the writers went on to say that in their opinion, it was 'not a cult. Did I miss something? Did you actually read those refs? DaveApter (talk) 12:06, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
@DaveApter
Apologies, I was a bit flippant in my response.
It would have been better for me to say "Various sources, including some cult-experts, have characterised it as cultish, cult-like, etc."
Even though most/all went on to retract or amend their statements, I think the section is well balanced and contains encyclopedically-relevant info.
FropFrop (talk) 23:07, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
See this comment. There are, as far as we know, only 2 scholars who said it was not a cult, one was a grandmother who got sued by Landmark and bullied and threatened by Scientologists who said she would not recommend the group to anyone, and would not comment on whether Landmark used coercive persuasion for fear of legal recrimination from Landmark. and one is an economist who credits Landmark with restoring the relationship with his daughter and is therefore not independent. Turns out Abgrall says he never expressed an opinion one way or the other in the documentary (and he got paid over 45.000 euro by Landmark). Every independent commentator calls it either a cult or a New Religious Movement (a newer term that some sociologists use). Polygnotus (talk) 23:20, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
I'm don't think the issue here is "undue weight", since a large portion of what makes Landmark notable is that it tends to attract either very negative or very positive opinions of those who have interacted with it. So the "cult allegations" are a key part of the notability. Our presentation leads something to be desired, however, as a whole this article does not do a great job at explaining this. PARAKANYAA (talk) 02:01, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
I am glad to see this RFC. I see people talking about references saying Landmark is a cult, but I don't see the actual references. I recall a NPOV message board thread I commented on about a year ago that started with the assertion the Landmark is a cult stated as a fact. Since then there has been an attempt to incorporate that into the article. That is original research if I am not mistaken. If there are actual reliable sources that unequivocally call Landmark a cult, they can easily be copy and pasted here for everyone to discuss. Elmmapleoakpine (talk) 15:39, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
This has been debated over and over for years. References have been provided many times. To demand that everything is spelled out for you yet again in 2024 after 20 years of debates, when you can simply check the article or the talk page history (or use Google) is unreasonable. No sources will ever be good enough for the cult members. Not even the Parliamentary Commission on Cults in France (1995, 1999) and the Senate of Berlin (1997). I understand that people like their favourite soccer team or country or religion or hobby or cult or whatever, but why deny the reality that others have a different opinion? You have my full permission to dislike my favourite music artists/movies/country/et cetera. Why can't the cultmembers agree to disagree?
Proving or disproving that it is a cult is not what we do here on Misplaced Pages. That would fall under original research. So we only need sources to prove that it has been called a cult. And you already know that it has. Polygnotus (talk) 15:54, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
Now that you’ve resorted to name calling, revealing a decided lack of neutrality, it is clearly appropriate that DaveApter has requested another RFC.   I initially found myself in some agreement with you ("proving or disproving that it is a cult is not what we do here on Misplaced Pages"), but only to a point.  As an editor, haven’t you agreed to validate the edits you make?  To assess cited resources for accuracy and credentials? Or have you merely looked for “evidence” to support what your “cult members” references reveal to be an obvious point of view?     Ndeavour (talk) 18:15, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
I agree with Ndeavour. Openly insinuating that other editors are "cult members," without a shred of evidence supporting such a remark, would seem to clearly demonstrate your own bias in this matter and belie your statement that this argument is not about proving whether Landmark is a cult. If you're calling others cult members, then it seems clear that you believe this organization is a cult and, therefore, cannot claim neutrality in this discussion. Coalcity58 (talk) 18:23, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
Interesting pattern. Accounts lay dormant, often for months, and suddenly there is a flurry of activity where they all show up to support eachother. Not suspicious at all. Original here. Time is a flat circle. Polygnotus (talk) 21:03, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
You'll forgive me for being a bit jaded, because I have seen this all before. Multiple times. Polygnotus (talk) 21:08, 25 October 2024 (UTC)

I'm disappointed that this RfC has generated so much in the way of accusations and aspersions, and so little discussion of how to address the question within the framework of Misplaced Pages's policies. In particular, the relevant section of the WP:NPOV policy states:

* Avoid stating opinions as facts. Usually, articles will contain information about the significant opinions that have been expressed about their subjects. However, these opinions should not be stated in Misplaced Pages's voice. Rather, they should be attributed in the text to particular sources.

Undoubtedly, some people do hold the opinion that Landmark is a "Cult", but who are they? If they are no more than anonymous internet discussion commenters or bloggers, do they deserve this prominence in an encyclopedia? If they are notable individuals, then it should be possible to find reliable sources who identify them and attribute the opinion to them. None of the existing references do so. Several assertions have been made in the foregoing discussion for which no sources have been offered, for example: "Various sources, including some cult-experts, have characterised it as cultish, cult-like, etc." So what are these sources and who are these cult-experts? I could not find either of these terms - 'cultish' or 'cult-like' in any of the refs. DaveApter (talk) 13:36, 26 October 2024 (UTC)

You keep repeating your claims over and over again, but that does not make them more true. Your repetitive questions has been answered many times over the past decades.
Misplaced Pages's role is to summarize existing reliable sources rather than create new content. If you disagree with how a topic is currently covered, the most effective approach would be to:
  1. Work with reliable, independent sources to publish new, more positive, coverage
  2. Request corrections from existing sources if there are factual errors
Once new coverage exists in reliable sources, it will then be incorporated into Misplaced Pages articles.
I have read many Misplaced Pages articles I (partially) disagree with. But I can't remove well-sourced neutral information just because I think it is bullshit. And I can't go around deleting the research of scientists I dislike, or the quotes from politicians I dislike, or the mention of groups I dislike.
This damnatio memoriae-approach is incompatible with Misplaced Pages's goals.
If you want more information about FropFrop's statement you should contact FropFrop on their talkpage. Polygnotus (talk) 15:14, 26 October 2024 (UTC)
You keep saying that Misplaced Pages must summarize what the sources say, but the section on cults goes far beyond what is stated in the cited refs. Yes, "some people say" is commonly accepted in some quarters as authoritative - but not when it comes to providing an impartial record. If some people say you are a giraffe, are you a giraffe? What does it say about the poster who inserts that in an article? "Some people say" is an excuse to insert opinion. I don't read where anyone is saying that the accusation against Landmark be removed - rather that it be acknowledged and given the weith of gossip. Put in perspective. Ndeavour (talk) 17:50, 27 October 2024 (UTC)
If basically every independent observer who has ever written about me mentions that I am considered to be a giraffe, then that fact is worth mentioning in the Misplaced Pages article about me, no matter if you or I agree with it. Most giraffes lack artistic ability, although their tails look deceptively like paintbrushes. The article does not say that Landmark is a cult. Do you think we should remove all negative opinions about all article topics everywhere on Misplaced Pages? Or just about the topics you like? You stated you have done Landmark's programs and have participated for quite some time, but perhaps (since the word "worldwide" is in the name) your experience differs from that of others? I am happy for you that you had a positive experience, but other people have a more negative opinion and experience and there is no reason to exclude them (or to pretend their opinions are based on "gossip"). Polygnotus (talk) 18:48, 27 October 2024 (UTC)
Unless you are about to make an argument that everyone everywhere has the same experience, then of course my experience differs from that of others. As it happens - in the case of Landmark - I am in agreement with the vast majority (over 3,000,000) who found it favorable, and, at the same time, I am aware that that was not the experience of every participant. In all the responses here on the talk page, I don't see any evidence that responders are calling for the elimination of contrasting opinions - only that they be put into context, and not given undue weight bolstered by less than authoritative supporting articles. And, by the way, I completely disagree with any who might accuse you of membership in ANY other species! They need to check their sources! Ndeavour (talk) 15:53, 28 October 2024 (UTC)
I think we can agree that it would be unfair to frame the negative experiences of others as "gossip", it feels rather gaslighty to act as if they didn't experience what they did and as if their feelings are not real. I of course do not believe the 3 million number, but there is no company on Earth that has exclusively 100% satisfied customers if they have more than 100. And if you check online you'll find the astroturfed 5 star fake reviews (and people telling you they were pressured to write them), but also many 1 and 2 star reviews. Polygnotus (talk) 12:57, 29 October 2024 (UTC)
My, my, my, you are certainly an inventive individual. Who said anything about gossip? Or discounting the opinions or experiences of others? I certainly did not. As for whether or not you "believe" that Landmark has had over 3 million participants, do you have any evidence that the number is inaccurate? Again, no one is denying that some people had unfavorable experiences; nor is anyone saying that they shouldn't be included in a Misplaced Pages article. As to reviews, in this age of bots and AI I suggest they are less than reliable and don't belong in Misplaced Pages articles. Ndeavour (talk) 16:27, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
Thank you! Have you not noticed that the word gossip is a link to a statement the account you are using made earlier? Who said anything about gossip? The Ndeavour account did. I certainly did not. Your account did. And giving the experiences and opinions of those you disagree with the weight of gossip would certainly be a form of discounting the opinions or experiences of others. Polygnotus (talk) 17:19, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
Why, so I did - I used the word. But what I said was that comments without valid sources (e.g., articles where the sole use of "cult" was in the title AND where the author refuted the use of the term) are no better than "someone said" and the equivalent of gossip. That doesn't discount otherr's experiences - only faulty references. . Ndeavour (talk) 16:19, 4 November 2024 (UTC)
Nope, you wrote: I don't read where anyone is saying that the accusation against Landmark be removed - rather that it be acknowledged and given the weith of gossip. Put in perspective. Treating the accusation as gossip is discounting the experience of others. Polygnotus (talk) 19:36, 4 November 2024 (UTC)
We have another dispute over the use of cult language at Talk:International Churches of Christ, which means we have another group of editors who have already spent some time thinking about the meaning of cult. I therefore ping/dragoon/beg assistance here from a few of those editors: Valereee, Cordless Larry, North8000, Nemov, ProfGray, and Levivich.
Friends, this RFC question is phrased as a yes/no, but I suspect that a more general answer would be helpful (e.g., "we should keep all the stuff about the lawsuits" or "all that stuff about the lawsuits should be condensed by 50%" or whatever). WhatamIdoing (talk) 21:01, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
Thank you. The question is not "is this a cult" (which would be WP:OR) or "should we call it a cult in wikivoice" (which we don't) but "should we allow members of the cult to hide the fact that Landmark was called a cult by pretty much everyone including the Parliamentary Commission on Cults in France (1995, 1999) and the Senate of Berlin (1997) and by many cult experts and commentators.". But COI editors don't get to decide what we should focus on. As Wikipedians we should make up our own minds about what needs to be improved most. If there is one area of the article that is most in need of improving it is the part about what Landmark actually is and does. The heart of the article. They offer a bunch of seminars and training courses; what are they and what do they teach? It may also be a good idea to explain where these ideas come from (e.g. Mind Dynamics, Scientology, Buddhism, various books like Think and Grow Rich) and how they fit in compared to the rest (e.g. the human potential movement and large-group awareness training). Polygnotus (talk) 22:47, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
I sense a conflict between "The question is not "is this a cult" (which would be WP:OR)" and "should we allow members of the cult to...".
If your main concern is about editors with a COI holding a discussion about whether the article has struck the right balance, then you're in luck: I just pinged half a dozen editors who are (a) unlikely to have any connection to this subject and (b) already aware of how the word cult was used in the wake of the Satanic panic vs how it might be used today. WhatamIdoing (talk) 17:35, 1 November 2024 (UTC)
Wikivoice is very different from my personal opinion. You would never read Harley-Davidson, Inc. (H-D, or simply Harley) is a shockingly incompetent American manufacturer of the worst motorcycles ever built in a Misplaced Pages article, although that that opinion is factually correct. Thanks for the pings; I checked their userpages and I have asked ProfGray to take a look at Efrat (organization). Polygnotus (talk) 18:28, 1 November 2024 (UTC)

I just made an edit to the 'Accusations of being a cult' section to more accurately express what the sources say, and it was instantly reverted without explanation even before I could finish correcting the citations. It seems clear to me that the article is being guarded against any edits that do not reflect a certain point of view.Coalcity58 (talk) 22:21, 29 October 2024 (UTC)

We can discuss this below; but we could make more progress if you would recognize/admit your own bias when you accuse others; your edit summarized/removed a LOT of the info about cult accusations, and you didn't use an edit summary either. ---Avatar317 22:30, 29 October 2024 (UTC)

The extent of the coverage of the "cult" issue is not undue, in light of the sources. I do think, however, that the placement is undue (at least in the version that is current as I write). The introductory section should be, well, introductory. It should give the reader a quick overview of the subject. Polygnotus writes, "Hiding all negative information in a section near the bottom of an article is discouraged." I agree. The opposite extreme, however, is to launch right into a discussion of the pros and cons of the accusation. It's too much detail for the intro section. I would rewrite the second graf along these lines:

Landmark does not use advertising, but instead pressures participants during courses to recruit relatives and friends as new customers. This and other features have caused some observers to characterize Landmark as a "new religious movement" (NRM) or as a cult, which the organization denies (see Accusations of being a cult).

My editing one of the other sentences in the graf doesn't mean that I think it should be that prominent. That sentence and the rest of that graf should be moved to the detailed subsection.

Incidentally, that "Accusations of being a cult" subsection summarizes the substance of the accusations (maybe "characterizations" would be more neutral) and summarizes the actions taken by Landmark in response, but it's light on summarizing the substance of Landmark's response. Surely Landmark has issued some statements along the lines of "Here's why we're not a cult"? If so, the subsection should be improved, not by deleting any of what's there, but by paying more attention to Landmark's side of the merits of the question. JamesMLane t c 00:12, 1 November 2024 (UTC)

It would probably be wise to keep the view of sociologists and religious scholars, who describe it as an NRM, separate from those who describe it as a cult, which is basically every other independent commentator (like journalists), cult experts, groups/organizations and parts of various governments (France/Berlin/Belgium).
The reasons that it is an NRM are not the same as the reasons that it is a cult; its a different set of boxes to tick.
The method of recruiting perhaps qualifies it to be an MLM, or something similarly word-of-mouth based, but it is afaik not a defining feature of cults or NRMs. Polygnotus (talk) 00:52, 1 November 2024 (UTC)

LOL. It's not a cult. Cults take you away from people and try to make you cut people off. Landmark encourages you to reach out to other people who you see their lives not going as they want-it and see if the course helps them. Everybody's journey through the course is different. And they have other followup classes you can get enlightenment in new areas. I can see how that might look like a "cult" to an outsider but it's for two entirely different reasons. The other reason is after you take the class you'll move on to more challenging things in life. And friends who are content in not moving anywhere in life and just complain become boring energy killers. You thusly move on two different wave lengths. Ofcourse if they take the class and you can hold frank discussions with them on anything and they no longer get offended, that's when that relationship shifts again. 108.20.240.158 (talk) 19:48, 4 November 2024 (UTC)

Wow. Anyway, Misplaced Pages talk pages are not a forum for sharing your personal opinions or first-hand observation. This discussion should focus on how to proportionately summarize reliable and independent sources. Grayfell (talk) 20:54, 4 November 2024 (UTC)

Allinson

@DaveApter: wants this to be included, I do not. We can use this space to discuss.

Amber Allinson, writing in ''The Mayfair Magazine'' describes Landmark's instructors as "enthusiastic and inspiring". Her review says that after doing The Landmark Forum, "Work worries, relationship dramas all seem more manageable", and that she "let go of almost three decades of hurt, anger and feelings of betrayal" towards her father.<ref name=Allinson>{{Cite journal|last=Allinson|first=Amber|date=April 2014|title=Mind over Matter|url=https://issuu.com/runwildmedia/docs/mayf_apr_14_issuu|journal=The Mayfair Magazine (U.K.)|volume=April 2014|pages=72–73}}</ref>

Also note that DaveApter is editing the article directly when they should be using {{edit coi}}.

Polygnotus (talk) 15:49, 15 November 2024 (UTC)

Apart from the fact that "you don't want it included" - surely a case of WP:IDONTLIKEIT - could you please be more specific? This segment is sourced, and has been part of the page for many years. DaveApter (talk) 16:00, 15 November 2024 (UTC)
No, not wanting to include something is not surely a case of WP:IDONTLIKEIT. There are many reasons that someone might not want to include something. Do you need more specificity than WP:PROMO WP:RS WP:NPOV? Polygnotus (talk) 16:04, 15 November 2024 (UTC)
Yes I do - you have no hesitation in including opinion pieces that are critical of Landmark, and yet you object to any that report the (numerically far more extensive) positive reactions to their offerings. You have made your own POV on this topic entirely clear, yet you claim that any alternative perspective violates WP:NPOV. And what is your objection on WP:RS grounds? DaveApter (talk) 16:20, 15 November 2024 (UTC)
This person's only objection to your edit is that it doesn't support his point of view. His history of bias on this particular topic is clear. The only difference in this particular episode is that he hasn't yet resorted to nonsense statements and veiled insults. I'm sure he'll return to form soon. Coalcity58 (talk) 16:45, 15 November 2024 (UTC)

Lack of Verifiability in Cited Sources

I've looked up the references that supposedly support this statement, and I am removing the initial sentence in the Accusations of Being a Cult Section because the cited sources do not reference any individuals who have accused Landmark of being a cult. Therefore, the statement is hearsay. Three of the authors state the opposite view that Landmark is in fact not a cult, and the fourth doesn't mention Landmark at all. See as follows:

"On this point, at least, I agree with Landmark. Having thoroughly researched the company over the past month I have come to the conclusion that they definitely aren’t a cult, despite the weird conversations you tend to have with Landmark advocates." Colorado Springs Independent

"Landmark has faced accusations of being a cult, but I saw nothing of that. Far from working to separate us from our families and friends, we were told there was no relationship too dead to be revived, no love too cold to be warmed." The Observer

"And now to that important question: is it a cult, brainwashing and evangelical? Cross out the first two; tick the third (but not in a literal, bible-bashing way — it’s just that there’s a lot of American hard sell). The party line is that evangelism is not a corporate approach: they attribute it to the individuals’ passion. But I don’t buy that. Whipping up the fervour and lurve is how they put bums on seats." Spears Magazine Coalcity58 (talk) 16:57, 18 November 2024 (UTC)

By the multiple other editors who responded to the RfC above "RfC - Undue weight given to 'Cult accusations'" - the consensus is that that statement IS adequately sourced. ---Avatar317 00:37, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
The downside of RfCs is that they can backfire. Reintroducing the humorist Alford and mentioning the 84% is probably also not a great move (I recommend reading his article). Perhaps its time to ask some topicbans? Polygnotus (talk) 10:49, 19 November 2024 (UTC)

Please do not edit war

The recent reversion by Avatar317 amounts to vandalism. Please discuss the reasons for proposed changes here, rather than simply reverting to a preferred version. The two sections that I reinstated had been part of the article for many years. They had been removed without explanation by a drive-by editor with no history of involvement in this topic. The removal of the reference to the Amelia Hill article was particularly egregious, as this is one of the more sober and responsible pieces of journalism on this subject, in a well-respected London broadsheet, the Observer; and multiple citations to that source throughout the page had also been removed.

On the other hand I feel that Coalcity58 was excessive in removing the opening statement entirely: clearly Landmark has faced these accusations (or "characterizations" as one editor above suggested), but the wording does misrepresent what the sources actually say, and the Barker ref is irrelevant since it does not mention Landmark.

Please do not revert again before discussing here. DaveApter (talk) 13:39, 19 November 2024 (UTC)

Are you joking? Please do not edit war you and the other Landmarkian accounts have repeatedly editwarred for years. Tagteaming with multiple accounts does not hide that fact. The perspectives of the Landmarkians and the Wikipedians are so far apart it is silly. amounts to vandalism false They had been removed without explanation false. Which Landmarkian account will be woken from its slumber next to report me to some noticeboard? Polygnotus (talk) 13:52, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
No, I am not joking. I just note that you have reverted these edits yet again without explanation. The Amelia Hill article in a quality British newspaper has been cited for over twelve years on this page without anyone objecting to it. Neither you or Avatar317 nor the editor who removed these references a week or so ago has provided any discussion here about reasons for the removal. Also you removed my small edit to correct the misleading summary of the sources in the cult section. Again, please discuss this if you disagree with it. DaveApter (talk) 16:57, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
I have read the archives of this talkpage and various related pages. On the one hand the Landmarkians, as a group, are not interested in a civilized discussion where people with differing viewpoints reach a middle ground; they want to get rid of anything negative and add a bunch of positive stuff (devoid of its context). On the other hand, the Wikipedians, as a group, are also not interested in reaching a middle ground because NPOV is policy and Wikipedians don't make exceptions to it, even when someone WP:CPUSHes or WP:BADGERs for a decade or two. So it is impossible for both groups to reach a middle ground. At some point the Landmarkians need to drop their stick or they need to get blocked for IDHT reasons. If I die tomorrow there will be another Wikipedian who removes promotional material. And another. And another. Wikipedians will always remove POV material and add information from reliable sources, no matter if its positive or negative. What is the relationship between you and the other Landmarkian accounts? Which are the socks and which are the meatpuppets? Would they stop if you tell them to? Why do you care so much about a Misplaced Pages article about a cult? Jensen credited Landmark with restoring the relationship with a family member; maybe you have a similar reason to care? I am not a mindreader. Can we perhaps have a normal conversation instead of this weird stuff where there are no winners and we just waste each-others time? I can imagine how frustrating it must be if you work for Landmark for decades and then you feel like outsiders smear its name, but I am not an evil person and I only care about Misplaced Pages, not about Landmark. In all this time a normal conversation where two adults with opposing viewpoints try to understand each-other hasn't been tried yet, maybe that would help? Polygnotus (talk) 17:05, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
Once again, you have reverted without providing an explanation, and resorted to accusations of bad faith without any justification. You have made your own POV on this topic abundantly clear and you have been assiduous in working to have it represented in this article in violation of the WP:NPOV policy which you claim to uphold. DaveApter (talk) 17:27, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
My offer stands. Are you willing to have a normal conversation as adults where we try to understand eachothers point of view? Perhaps we can break this cycle. If not, then at least we tried. Polygnotus (talk) 17:28, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
I'm wondering where/when/how you would propose to hold such a conversation; it would seem to me that it is a very valid suggestion, but given the tendency we can see throughout these pages to have content quoted without context, I would think it would be worthwhile to consider the logistics of such a conversation in order to ensure that what emerges is NOT "he said"/"they said", but rather an accurate rendition. What medium would you propose? Ndeavour (talk) 18:06, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
The medium would be Misplaced Pages. Perhaps a subpage of this page? That way its easy to refer to things and the conversation is open and accessible to all. The goal is not to have yet another fight; it is trying to work towards mutual understanding. Understanding each-other does not mean we have to agree. Ideally we would have a normal respectful conversation. So we need to be a bit openminded and willing to forgive because it is difficult to unlearn bad habits. Polygnotus (talk) 18:12, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
I for one would be delighted if we could accomplish this, and put an end to the adversarial nature of the recent conversations. I think that this page is the appropriate location for this discussion, and I don't see that a 'sub-page' is necessary. The normal conventions of Misplaced Pages to assume good faith and avoid casting aspersions or making ad hominem remarks should suffice to keep the conversation civil. DaveApter (talk) 19:35, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
The reason I suggested using a subpage is to have a clear demarcation. Any hostilities/fights/arguments/unpleasantness can remain here, and we can use the other page to try to understand each-other better. It would be difficult to have a civil, perhaps even friendly, conversation when surrounded by unpleasant stuff imo. We have to avoid falling in the same trap over and over again and I think a change of venue would help. A new page can symbolize a fresh start. Polygnotus (talk) 19:39, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
I am open to having any conversation that stands a chance of being fruitful. As previously stated, I think that here - rather than any sub-page - is the appropriate place. Let me start by stating that I have never intentionally and deliberately made any assertion that could be interpreted as " WP:CPUSHing and WP:BADGERing and sealioning" or "ad hominems" or "bullying". If you can point to any such instances, I will be happy to repudiate them. My interest in editing this page is in having it conform to Misplaced Pages's policies of NOT being advocacy for a specific minority viewpoint, and of accurately summarizing such sources as exist on the topic. On another point, I note that another editor has claimed that I have declared a COI - which is not the case. Being open about the fact that I have been a customer of Landmark does not amount to having a "close connection". Does the fact that I have bought Apple products prohibit me from editing the Apple page? Are all of Landmark's three million customers to be outlawed from editing here? DaveApter (talk) 17:28, 22 November 2024 (UTC)
Apples and oranges, clearly not equivilent products. Seems disengenous to even make the comparison. Horse Eye's Back (talk) 17:58, 22 November 2024 (UTC)
You spent 20 years trying to remove all negative information about Landmark and related entities from Misplaced Pages. It is not about having a "close connection" it is about the fact that you have a conflict of interest. WP:EXTERNALREL explains all that. Have you ever admitted that you('ve) work(ed) for Landmark (either as a volunteer or paid employee), now or in the past? People who do a bunch of Landmark courses always get pressured into volunteering/working for them. As previously stated, I think that here - rather than any sub-page - is the appropriate place. I already explained why that is a bad idea. Is the fact that its a different page really a reason for you to not try to have a civil conversation? I can embed it here if you insist. Polygnotus (talk) 19:11, 22 November 2024 (UTC)
So this is an example of your idea of 'a normal conversation to try to understand each-other better'? DaveApter (talk) 10:30, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
@DaveApter: No, as explained before, that would be in the War Room. At the bottom of this page. And you are invited. We got tea and cookies. Polygnotus (talk) 11:49, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
Well, were it not for your history of lobbing sideways insults and nonsensical responses, plus your perfectly clear point of view that this organization is a cult, i might actually be willing to have a 'normal conversation' with you. In fact, you and I might have become new acquaintances, collaborators in editing, or possibly even friends with time. But you chose instead to create enmity within a day or two of my first editing here by reversing a minor edit I made without explanation or discussion, and then attempting to create difficulties for me with Misplaced Pages when I restored the edit and objected to your arbitrary actions. In addition, I have repeatedly requested you explain your interest and point of view on this article and have been met with further stonewalling and nonsensical remarks such as how you dislike unloading the dishwasher. Given that history, it's difficult to take your suggestion of a normal conversation seriously. It might still be possible, but from my point of view the onus is now on you to demonstrate some good faith. Coalcity58 (talk) 19:31, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
Everyone is invited but no one is forced to attend. From my point of view the onus is on the Landmarkians. I believe the Wikipedians have, in general (there are exceptions), been kind to the Landmarkians. Polygnotus (talk) 19:45, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
This is rather disappointing. In this brief note, you are making it abundantly clear that you have no intention of following "The normal conventions of Misplaced Pages to assume good faith and avoid casting aspersions or making ad hominem remarks". Without adhering to these, there is no possibility of useful and constructive dialog. You have previously referred to editors who do not share your viewpoint as "cult members" (which is absurd anyway because there is no such thing as "membership" of Landmark), and you now refer them as "Landmarkians". Is this even a word? Did you make it up? And then you compound the insult by indicating that such editors are somehow not Wikipedians. There is clearly no authentic intention on your part to "try to understand each-other better", and in any case the point of this page is to discuss the merits of proposed changes with a view to improving the article. The discussions should be framed in the context of adherence to the policies of Misplaced Pages. As noted several times above, the article content regarding cult accusations completely misrepresents what the cited sources actually say. You have simply refused to answer the direct questions on this point and also those about the two valid references which you edit warred to remove. DaveApter (talk) 16:28, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
Look, if you want to keep going for another 2 decades, getting more and more frustrated, then that is up to you. I was hoping to have a normal conversation to try to understand each-other better. If you keep posting these rants then that is not possible. Polygnotus (talk) 16:34, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
DaveApter's note is not a rant. It makes several good points. He, and others here, have consistently attempted a balanced, good faith dialogue - and you have just as consistently resisted those efforts at every step. For my part, despite your negative history, I'm willing to have that 'normal conversation' with you. But for that to happen, as I said, you need to demonstrate some good faith. What that looks like is drop the name calling and accusations, the nonsensical gaslighting, and the instantaneous reversal of edits that you don't agree with. Actually step up and have a real dialogue, state your positions, and make your case honestly. When i see that, I'll be happy to come to the table. Take DaveApter's words to heart, answer people's questions, present your arguments. You said you're not an evil person. Well, act like it and earn some respect. Seems to me you're getting some olive branches extended to you. Accept one. Coalcity58 (talk) 21:47, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
Au contraire, the Landmarkians have spent literal decades WP:CPUSHing and WP:BADGERing and sealioning. They have wasted an insane amount of time of the Wikipedians. Not to mention the ad hominems, the bullying, the tagteaming, the socking and meatpuppeting, the editwarring and the bad faith accusations. As I said above, most are not interested in a civilized discussion where people with differing viewpoints reach a middle ground; they want to get rid of anything negative and add a bunch of positive stuff (devoid of its context). If anyone gets to make demands of the other party it is the Wikipedians, because this is Misplaced Pages and not Landmarkipedia. Despite all that I am still willing to talk to the Landmarkians. I don't think we are going to fully agree on everything, and I don't think it is useful to make long lists of who did what when and demand apologies and all that. I have spoken to all sorts of people, including people with whom I have very fundamental disagreements. It can be interesting to learn about others POV. And communication is easier when you understand each-other a bit. And I am certain the Landmarkians don't understand the Wikipedians, and vice versa. We can bicker about this for 48 years or we can make the decision to try to have a normal polite conversation. I am willing to give it a try, and it seems unlikely that the relationships between the Landmarkians and the Wikipedians can get soured any more than they already have been in the past decades, so I don't think we have much to lose by trying to understand each other. Polygnotus (talk) 22:10, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
I boldy created Talk:Landmark Worldwide/thewarroom. Polygnotus (talk) 22:18, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
Well, I think you just reiterated DaveApter's points. You know, I can only speak for me, not others. I've indicated willingness to have the civilized discussion you're talking about. When you're ready to set aside your positionality and engage in a genuine, human conversation, you're welcome to reach out. Oh, and by the way, you might want to check your mirror before you accuse other people of being bullies. Coalcity58 (talk) 23:12, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
Well, I started the civilized discussion I proposed. If others are unwilling to join a friendly conversation with the goal of improving mutual understanding then that is telling. I have read the archives, they are publicly available, and anyone who wants to take a look can easily figure out who is interested in having a balanced and fair Misplaced Pages article (neutrally presenting what is written in reliable sources, both the good and bad) and who isn't. Polygnotus (talk) 23:21, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
@Coalcity58: For the record, maybe I was unclear, but the fact that I am willing to have a friendly conversation in the War Room does not mean that I am somehow not allowed to debunk false claims and point out faulty reasoning on this page. That is not how this works. When you are ready to set aside your positionality and engage in a genuine, human conversation, you're welcome to join me in the War Room. In an ideal world the mutual understanding and friendship created in the War Room would lead to this talkpage becoming a harmonious Utopia at some point in the future; but we haven't reached that point yet. It would be awesome if the Landmarkians could demonstrate some good faith by stopping the ad hominems and false accusations, the nonsensical gaslighting and badgering, and the attempts to remove all negative information. But I don't demand that they do that as a prerequisite for entering the War Room; I am hoping to convince them during a friendly conversation in the War Room that they should stop doing that. Polygnotus (talk) 23:35, 20 November 2024 (UTC)

The War Room

"Gentlemen, you can't fight in here. This is the War Room!" -- Dr. Strangelove
Delicious tea and cookies for all!

Welcome! Grab a cup of tea and make yourself at home. I think the first question should be: what should I call you as a collective? Polygnotus (talk) 22:19, 20 November 2024 (UTC)

I am also quite curious what the most important things people have learned from Landmark (or experienced because of Landmark) are. If that's not too personal to share. Polygnotus (talk) 22:40, 20 November 2024 (UTC)

Call me old fashioned, but conversation's a term that denotes (to me) the give and take of the verbal exchange of ideas, whereas I've found this method to be very distinct. For instance, I've already edited my comments a number of times before posting them, which isn't possible in verbal conversation. However, short of using newer tools like Skype (well, it's newer than typing, right?) or Zoom or whatever you use for face to face dialogs. I recognize that this is what we have to work with. So, having preambled on, I'll respond to your second question, then your first, and then, in turn, have at least one question for you. One more thing - I don't work for Landmark and do not speak for the company. I speak from my experience - others may have different things to say,
I first did the est Training. I registered thinking I would be attending a program that would help me managing my money. (That was both correct and inaccurate, by the way.) I sat in the room for the first three hours, thinking "I know that" and "I already know that," and deciding which person speaking was worth listening to, based on things like how they looked or how they sounded - in other words, whether they met my "standards." I distinctly remember when a man about my age stood to talk and I dismissed him based on some of those arbitrary standards - yet within 30 seconds he had my rapt attention as what he was sharing sounded so much like my life and concerns that I was stunned.
That was shocking to me, and in the rest of that program I began to see the ways that I did that all over my life as I dismissed people without even realizing it. More importantly, I began to see how that cost me in failed relationships, lack of friends and estrangement from family. Nowadays, the Forum calls that a blind spot - something that has an impact on one's life but is unseen. My discovery of that about myself was life altering. I know others had told me things like it but they couldn't get through because I already "knew it all."
In many respects, that question about "the most important things people have learned from Landmark" has as many different answers as there are participants, since the current methodology has participants applying constructs to their personal lives. People stop being lonely. Some come to peace with long-standing issues in their lives. Some come away with the experience of having shed heaviness from their thinking. Results vary according to what is important to the participant - which defies what we think "education" should provide after all our many years of schooling.
Regarding your first question, let me suggest that "what shall I call you as a collective" is simple: human beings. The only thing that everyone has in common is their humanity. They are people - not "Landmarkians." People completing the courses don't come out converted to a "Landmark way" - they come out more at home with values that work for them in their life. (And yes, people have been known to go overboard - as in ANYTHING ELSE).
Now, questions for you: do you feel compelled to question the value I got? (Look and see - do you have things you want to say about the previous two paragraphs - that's what I mean) So please look for yourself - what were your reactions? Can you say anything about the nature of those reactions?
Next, what are you arguing for? I don't disagree that "cult" claims have been around a long time - but most cited are decades old, many of them are not qualified experts providing evidence but rather are the literary equivalent of click bait - a headline mentioning Landmark and cult but a subsequent article denying it. There are none that I know of regarding the current program. So I ask again, what your arguing in favor of?
Looking forward to your responses. Ndeavour (talk) 17:40, 25 November 2024 (UTC)
I agree that verbal communication can be superior, especially since the human voice adds nuances that are difficult to convey in text, but unfortunately I don't think we have that option. During the COVID years I started developing an intense dislike for Zoom and the like, because it somehow feels incredibly artificial. Weird how seeing someones face can make videocalling feel more artificial than a normal voicecall.
Interesting that you started back in the est days. The bad old days; according to some. About that blind spot, would you consider it something you learned or something you already knew, perhaps subconsciously, but suddenly were forced to confront and deal with? People are of course unique, but that does not mean we don't often share similar struggles.
The reason I asked what people have learned is because I see the determination and enthousiasm with which people defend Erhard/est/Landmark and I don't know any organisation that elicits the same response in me. I am also not the type to go be a spectator at sport events so maybe thats just me.
The Wikipedian/Landmarkian thing is of course just an easy way to talk about the 2 groups. Since the Wikipedians are also human (very very much so) "human" is not a very useful label in this context.
I already knew that some (but not all) people were getting something they believe to be of value of course. I have read (some of) what they wrote online about it. Erhard was obviously inspired by various sources, and not all of those sources are bad or evil. I know quite a few people who love Eastern philosophy. I agree that humans unfortunately have a tendency to go overboard and turn even harmless activities into true horror.
I am arguing in favor of Misplaced Pages. Doing what we do here. I am arguing in favor of accepting that someone uninvolved wrote the article.
As you can probably imagine there are loads of people who strongly disagree with what reliable sources are saying, create a Misplaced Pages account and then end up disillusioned (and/or blocked). It is not unlikely that some of those people are correct, but the overwhelming majority are not. I don't know what media you consume but it is difficult to not notice that even what we call "reliable sources" on Misplaced Pages do not always match up with reality as we experience it. Misplaced Pages will never contain the whole truth, and be perfectly accurate, it is doomed to be a work in progress until the end of days. Polygnotus (talk) 11:17, 10 December 2024 (UTC)
I'm going to suggest that you have collapsed some ideas that really are distinct, based solely upon how you wrote here: "I see the determination and enthusiasm with which people defend Erhard/est/Landmark and I don't know any organization that elicits the same response in me." If - for the moment - you leave out your personal response, can you agree that there are any number of organizations that have determined and enthusiastic followers? In the US, there's are political and social movements; elsewhere there are things like labor unions, the IRA, ISIS, the various denominations of religions - in short, any number that have enthusiastic proponents. If you have a response to any of those organizations that differs from your response to Landmark, isn't it worth some time to distinguish for yourself how and why there is a difference?
I'm not sure that people are so much defending Erhard/est/Landmark as they are proponents of programs that - for them - made an enormous difference. In every program I attended/supervised, every leader makes the point that what is presented isn't "the truth," but instead one possible way of looking at life. The focus of Landmark (est has been out of existence for almost 40 years) isn't on knowledge but on one's relationship to one's assumptions about life - a subject that's fed philosophers from time immemorial. Want to learn about money? Take a course on it. Want to explore your relationship to money? That happens to many in Landmark programs.
You also wrote: "I am arguing in favor of accepting that someone uninvolved wrote the article " What constitutes "uninvolved?" There are magazine articles listed where the authors participated (were involved) - shouldn't they be disallowed as involved? Additionally, they even reject the cult label - it's the editors who add the titling. I look forward to your response. Ndeavour (talk) 18:23, 13 December 2024 (UTC)
To Polygnotus: I find it puzzling that you set up this "war room" to establish a dialog and it's been about two weeks since I posted and you have yet to respond, especially given how rapidly I've seen you respond to others on this talk page. Is everything all right in your world? Ndeavour (talk) 16:15, 9 December 2024 (UTC)
@Ndeavour: Sorry, I have been very distracted by things irl. And I've had to do some research. Its one of those "life is what happens while you are making other plans"-situations we all know and love. Polygnotus (talk) 11:23, 10 December 2024 (UTC)
I haven't cared to edit on Misplaced Pages for awhile, however, I'd like to point out there are copious amounts of personal experiences documented (including in the articles cited), particularly first hand accounts of journalists. This question got me curious, and I found this playlist on their YouTube channel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dSPkT_yV6JY&list=PLRJmT-S5OojXXfbSu3KDsml_myJZoAU6h. Nwlaw63 (talk) 17:00, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
Interesting, thank you. Polygnotus (talk) 11:35, 10 December 2024 (UTC)
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