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{{short description|Catholic bishop}}
{{Infobox Christian leader {{Infobox Christian leader
| type = | type =
| name = Christopher Edward Byrne
| honorific-prefix =
| title = ]
| name = Christopher Edward Byrne
| church = Roman Catholic Church
| honorific-suffix =
| see = ]
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = | elected =
| appointed = July 18, 1918
| title = Bishop of Galveston
| image = | term =
| term_start = November 10, 1918
| image_size =
| term_end = April 1, 1950
| alt =
| predecessor = ]
| caption =
| successor = ]
| church =
| ordination = September 23, 1891
| archdiocese =
| ordained_by = Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick
| province =
| consecration = November 10, 1919
| metropolis =
| consecrated_by = Archbishop John J. Glennon
| diocese =
| see = | cardinal =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1867|04|21}}
| elected =
| birth_place = Byrnesville, Missouri
| appointed = July 18, 1918
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1950|04|01|1867|04|21}}
| term =
| death_place = ], US
| term_start = 1918
| buried = Calvary Cemetery, Galveston
| quashed =
| parents = Patrick and Rose Byrne
| term_end = 1950
| education = ]<br>]
| predecessor =
| honorific_prefix = ]
| opposed =
| successor =
| other_post =
<!---------- Orders
The Orders section may be omitted in favour of Template:Ordination for those
clergy claiming Apostolic succession, such as Catholics, Orthodox and Anglicans. ---------->
| ordination = September 23, 1891
| ordained_by = Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick
| consecration = November 10, 1919
| consecrated_by = Archbishop John J. Glennon
| cardinal =
| created_cardinal_by =
| rank =
<!---------- Personal details ---------->
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1867|04|21}}
| birth_place = Byrnesville, Missouri
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1950|04|01|1867|04|21}}
| death_place = Calvary Cemetery, Galveston
| buried =
| nationality = American
| religion = Roman Catholic
| residence =
| parents = Patrick and Rose Byrne
| spouse = <!-- or | partner = -->
| children =
| occupation =
| profession =
| previous_post =
| education = St. Mary's College, Kansas
| alma_mater = St. Mary's Seminary, Baltimore, Maryland
| motto =
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| coat_of_arms =
| coat_of_arms_alt =
<!---------- Sainthood ---------->
| feast_day =
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'''Christopher Edward Byrne''' (April 21, 1867 &ndash; April 1, 1950) was an ] ] of the ]. He served as ] from 1918 until his death in 1950. '''Christopher Edward Byrne''' (April 21, 1867 &ndash; April 1, 1950) was an American ] of the ]. He served as bishop of the ] in Texas from 1918 until his death.


==Biography== ==Biography==
Christopher Byrne was born in ], ], to Patrick and Rose Byrne.<ref name=TSHA>{{cite news|work=Texas States Historical Association|title=BYRNE, CHRISTOPHER EDWARD (1867-1950)|url=http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/BB/fby4.html}}</ref> After attending the village school where his father taught, he studied at ] in ], from where he obtained a ] degree in 1886.<ref name=TSHA/> He then studied for the ] at ] in ], ].<ref name=odonnell>{{cite news|date=1922|work=The Catholic Hierarchy of the United States, 1790-1922|last=O'Donnell|first=John Hugh}}</ref> Returning to Missouri, he was ] a priest by Archbishop ] on September 23, 1891.<ref name=hierarchy>{{cite news|work=Catholic-Hierarchy.org|title=Bishop Christopher Edward Byrne|url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bbyrnec.html}}{{Self-published source|date=April 2015}}</ref>


=== Early life ===
Byrne then served as a ] at in ] until 1897, when he became ] of in ].<ref name=odonnell/> In 1898 he took a leave due to poor health and lived at ], ], before returning to Missouri.<ref name=bbhs>{{cite news|work=Bishop Byrne High School|title=Our Namesake|url=http://www.bbhs.com/namesake}}</ref> He was pastor of in ] from 1899 to 1910, and was transferred to Holy Name Church at St. Louis in 1911.<ref name=odonnell/> He erected ] and ] at every assignment, and for many years he also did ] work on the Catholic ] ''The Church Progress''.<ref name=TSHA/> He also served as diocesan director of the ] and member of the Diocesan School Board.<ref name=bbhs/>
Christopher Byrne was born in Byrnesville, Missouri, to Patrick and Rose Byrne.<ref name="TSHA">{{cite news|work=Texas States Historical Association|title=BYRNE, CHRISTOPHER EDWARD (1867-1950)|url=http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fby04}}</ref> After attending the village school where his father taught, he earned a ] at ] in ] in 1886.<ref name="TSHA" /> He then studied for the ] at ] in ], ].<ref name="odonnell">{{cite news|date=1922|work=The Catholic Hierarchy of the United States, 1790-1922|last=O'Donnell|first=John Hugh}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite news |date=1950-04-02 |title=BISHOP C.E. BYRNE DIES IN GALVESTON; Head of Roman Catholic Diocese Since 1918, Ordained in St. Louis in 1891, Was 82 |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1950/04/02/archives/bishop-ce-byrne-dies-in-galveston-head-of-roman-catholic-diocese.html |access-date=2022-07-25 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>


=== Priesthood ===
On July 18, 1918, Byrne was appointed the fourth ], ], by ].<ref name=hierarchy/> He received his ] ] on the following November 10 from Archbishop ], with Bishops ] and ] serving as ].<ref name=hierarchy/> His expressed priority as bishop was vocations, saying, "If Catholicism has not taken that deep hold on the people which will make them dedicate their young to God's service, it cannot endure."<ref name=bbhs/> During his tenure he ordained about 130 priests and received several hundred people into ].<ref name=TSHA/> He also increased the number of Catholics in the diocese from 70,000 to 200,000, and the number of schools from 51 to over 100.<ref name=TSHA/>
Byrne was ] a priest for the ] by Archbishop ] in ] on September 23, 1891.<ref name="hierarchy">{{cite news|work=Catholic-Hierarchy.org|title=Bishop Christopher Edward Byrne|url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bbyrnec.html}}{{Self-published source|date=April 2015}}</ref> After his ordination, Byrne served as a ] at St. Bridget's Parish in St. Louis. In 1897, he was appointed ] of Sacred Heart Parish in ].<ref name="odonnell" /> Byrne took a medical leave of absence in 1898, moving to ], ], to recuperate.<ref name="bbhs">{{cite news|work=Bishop Byrne High School|title=Our Namesake|url=http://www.bbhs.com/namesake|access-date=2009-08-28|archive-date=2024-07-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240717140110/https://www.bbhs.com/namesake|url-status=dead}}</ref> Years later, Byrne said that a doctor had told him when he was age 30 that his heart disease would kill him in a few months.<ref name=":0" />


In 1899, Byrne returned to Missouri to become pastor of St. Joseph's Parish in ] then went to Holy Name Parish at St. Louis in 1911.<ref name=odonnell/> He erected ] and ] at every assignment, and for many years he also did ] work on the Catholic ] ''The Church Progress''.<ref name=TSHA/> He also served as diocesan director of the ] and member of the Diocesan School Board.<ref name=bbhs/>
Byrne later died from a ] at age 82.<ref name=bbhs/> He is buried at Calvary Cemetery in ].<ref name=TSHA/>

=== Bishop of Galveston ===
On July 18, 1918, Byrne was appointed the fourth bishop of the Diocese of Galveston by ].<ref name=hierarchy/> He received his ] ] on November 10, 1918, from Archbishop ], with Bishops ] and ] serving as ].<ref name=hierarchy/><ref name=":0" /> Byrne's expressed priority as bishop was vocations, saying, <blockquote>"If Catholicism has not taken that deep hold on the people which will make them dedicate their young to God's service, it cannot endure."<ref name="bbhs" /> </blockquote> He ordained about 130 priests and received several hundred people into ].<ref name="TSHA" /> The diocese increased from 70,000 to 200,000 parishioners during Byrne's tenure, and the number of schools from 51 to over 100.<ref name="TSHA" /> In 1936, Byrne helped organize the centennial celebration of Texan independence from Mexico, holding an open-air mass at the ] near Houston.<ref>{{Cite web |title=TSHA {{!}} Byrne, Christopher Edward |url=https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/byrne-christopher-edward |access-date=2022-07-25 |website=www.tshaonline.org}}</ref>

=== Death and legacy ===
Byrne died of a ] in Galveston on April 1, 1950, at age 82.<ref name="bbhs" /><ref name=":0" /> He is buried at Calvary Cemetery in ].<ref name="TSHA" />


==References== ==References==
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years=1918&ndash;1950 |}} years=1918&ndash;1950 |}}
{{end box}} {{end box}}



{{Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston–Houston}} {{Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston–Houston}}
{{Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis}} {{Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see ]. -->
| NAME = Byrne, Christopher Edward
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Catholic bishop
| DATE OF BIRTH = April 21, 1867
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = April 1, 1950
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Byrne, Christopher Edward}}


{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Byrne, Christopher Edward}}
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
]
] ]
]
] ]
] ]
]
]

Latest revision as of 10:40, 14 September 2024

Catholic bishop
The Most Reverend
Christopher Edward Byrne
Bishop of Galveston
ChurchRoman Catholic Church
SeeDiocese of Galveston
AppointedJuly 18, 1918
InstalledNovember 10, 1918
Term endedApril 1, 1950
PredecessorNicolaus Aloysius Gallagher
SuccessorWendelin Joseph Nold
Orders
OrdinationSeptember 23, 1891
by Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick
ConsecrationNovember 10, 1919
by Archbishop John J. Glennon
Personal details
Born(1867-04-21)April 21, 1867
Byrnesville, Missouri
DiedApril 1, 1950(1950-04-01) (aged 82)
Galveston, Texas, US
BuriedCalvary Cemetery, Galveston
ParentsPatrick and Rose Byrne
EducationSt. Mary's College
St. Mary's Seminary

Christopher Edward Byrne (April 21, 1867 – April 1, 1950) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Galveston in Texas from 1918 until his death.

Biography

Early life

Christopher Byrne was born in Byrnesville, Missouri, to Patrick and Rose Byrne. After attending the village school where his father taught, he earned a Bachelor of Arts at St. Mary's College in Kansas in 1886. He then studied for the priesthood at St. Mary's Seminary in Baltimore, Maryland.

Priesthood

Byrne was ordained a priest for the Archdiocese of St. Louis by Archbishop Peter Kenrick in St. Louis on September 23, 1891. After his ordination, Byrne served as a curate at St. Bridget's Parish in St. Louis. In 1897, he was appointed pastor of Sacred Heart Parish in Columbia, Missouri. Byrne took a medical leave of absence in 1898, moving to San Antonio, Texas, to recuperate. Years later, Byrne said that a doctor had told him when he was age 30 that his heart disease would kill him in a few months.

In 1899, Byrne returned to Missouri to become pastor of St. Joseph's Parish in Edina then went to Holy Name Parish at St. Louis in 1911. He erected churches and schools at every assignment, and for many years he also did editorial work on the Catholic newspaper The Church Progress. He also served as diocesan director of the Holy Name Society and member of the Diocesan School Board.

Bishop of Galveston

On July 18, 1918, Byrne was appointed the fourth bishop of the Diocese of Galveston by Pope Benedict XV. He received his episcopal consecration on November 10, 1918, from Archbishop John J. Glennon, with Bishops Thomas Lillis and John Morris serving as co-consecrators. Byrne's expressed priority as bishop was vocations, saying,

"If Catholicism has not taken that deep hold on the people which will make them dedicate their young to God's service, it cannot endure."

He ordained about 130 priests and received several hundred people into religious communities. The diocese increased from 70,000 to 200,000 parishioners during Byrne's tenure, and the number of schools from 51 to over 100. In 1936, Byrne helped organize the centennial celebration of Texan independence from Mexico, holding an open-air mass at the San Jacinto Battlefield near Houston.

Death and legacy

Byrne died of a heart attack in Galveston on April 1, 1950, at age 82. He is buried at Calvary Cemetery in Galveston.

References

  1. ^ "BYRNE, CHRISTOPHER EDWARD (1867-1950)". Texas States Historical Association.
  2. ^ O'Donnell, John Hugh (1922). The Catholic Hierarchy of the United States, 1790-1922. {{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ^ "BISHOP C.E. BYRNE DIES IN GALVESTON; Head of Roman Catholic Diocese Since 1918, Ordained in St. Louis in 1891, Was 82". The New York Times. 1950-04-02. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-07-25.
  4. ^ "Bishop Christopher Edward Byrne". Catholic-Hierarchy.org.
  5. ^ "Our Namesake". Bishop Byrne High School. Archived from the original on 2024-07-17. Retrieved 2009-08-28.
  6. "TSHA | Byrne, Christopher Edward". www.tshaonline.org. Retrieved 2022-07-25.

External links

Catholic Church titles
Preceded byNicolaus Aloysius Gallagher Bishop of Galveston
1918–1950
Succeeded byWendelin Joseph Nold
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston–Houston
Ordinaries
Prefect Apostolic of Texas
John Timon
Vicar Apostolic of Texas
Jean-Marie Odin
Bishops of Galveston
Jean-Marie Odin
Claude Marie Dubuis
Nicolaus Aloysius Gallagher
Christopher Edward Byrne
Wendelin Joseph Nold
Coadjutor bishop (did not succeed to the See)
Pierre Dufal
Bishops of Galveston–Houston
Wendelin Joseph Nold
John Louis Morkovsky
Archbishops of Galveston–Houston
Joseph Fiorenza
Daniel DiNardo
Auxiliaries
John E. McCarthy
Enrique San Pedro
Curtis J. Guillory
James Anthony Tamayo
Vincent M. Rizzotto
Joe S. Vásquez
George Sheltz
Italo Dell’Oro
Priests who became bishops
John E. McCarthy
Priests
Ryan Stawaisz
David Michael Moses
Churches
Co-cathedrals
St. Mary Cathedral Basilica, Galveston (Bishop's Palace, Galveston)
Co-Cathedral of the Sacred Heart, Houston
Historic parishes
All Saints Church, Houston
Annunciation Church, Houston
Our Lady of Guadalupe Church, Houston
Our Mother of Mercy Church, Houston
St. Joseph's Church, Galveston
Education
Universities
Our Lady of the Lake University, Houston
University of St. Thomas, Houston
High schools, K-12
Duchesne Academy, Houston
High schools, 9-12
Cristo Rey Jesuit College Preparatory of Houston
Frassati Catholic High School, Harris County (Spring area)
Incarnate Word Academy, Houston
O'Connell College Preparatory School, Galveston
Pope John XXIII High School, Harris County (Katy area)
Saint Agnes Academy, Houston
St. Pius X High School, Houston
St. Thomas High School, Houston
Strake Jesuit College Preparatory, Houston
List of schools
List of schools in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston–Houston
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis
Ordinaries of the Archdiocese of St. Louis
Bishop
Joseph Rosati
Archbishops
Peter Richard Kenrick
John Kain
John J. Glennon
Joseph Ritter
John Carberry
John L. May
Justin Rigali
Raymond Leo Burke
Robert James Carlson
Mitchell T. Rozanski
Coadjutor Archbishop
Patrick John Ryan
Churches in the Archdiocese of St. Louis
List
List of churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis
Cathedral
Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis
Basilica
Basilica of St. Louis, King of France
Parishes
St. Joseph Church, Apple Creek
St. Maurus Church, Biehle
St. James Church, Crosstown
Ste. Genevieve Church, Ste. Genevieve
Sacred Heart Church, Ozora
St. Mary's of the Barrens Church, Perryville
St. Vincent de Paul Church, Perryville
St. Alphonsus Liguori "Rock" Church, St. Louis
St. Francis Xavier College Church, St. Louis
St. Mary of Victories Church, St. Louis
St. Rose of Lima Church, Silver Lake
Former parishes
Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary Church, Belgique
St. Mary's Church, Bridgeton
St. John the Evangelist Church, Lithium
St. Boniface Church, Perryville
Immaculate Conception Church, St. Louis
St. John Nepomuk Church, St. Louis
St. Liborius Church, St. Louis
St. Stanislaus Kostka Church, St. Louis
Abbey
Abbey of Saint Mary and Saint Louis
Oratory
St. Francis de Sales Oratory, St. Louis
Shrines
St. Ferdinand's Shrine, Florissant
Shrine of St. Joseph, St. Louis
Education in the Archdiocese of St. Louis
Higher education
Fontbonne University
Maryville University
Saint Louis University
Seminaries
Aquinas Institute of Theology
Kenrick–Glennon Seminary
High schools
Barat Academy, O'Fallon
Bishop DuBourg High School, St. Louis
Cardinal Ritter College Prep High School, St. Louis
Chaminade College Preparatory School, Creve Coeur
Christian Brothers College High School, Town and Country
Cor Jesu Academy, St. Louis
De Smet Jesuit High School, Creve Coeur
Duchesne High School, St. Charles
Incarnate Word Academy, Bel-Nor
John F. Kennedy Catholic High School, Manchester
Nerinx Hall High School, Webster Groves
Notre Dame High School, Lemay
Rosati-Kain High School, St. Louis
St. Dominic High School, O'Fallon
St. Francis Borgia Regional High School, Washington
St. John Vianney High School, Kirkwood
St. Joseph's Academy, Frontenac
Saint Louis Priory School, St. Louis
St. Louis University High School, St. Louis
St. Mary's High School, St. Louis
St. Pius X High School, Festus
St. Vincent High School, Perryville
Ursuline Academy, Oakland
Valle Catholic High School, Sainte Genevieve
Villa Duchesne, St. Louis
Visitation Academy of St. Louis, Town and Country
Former
Higher education
Marillac College
High schools
St. Elizabeth Academy, St. Louis
Trinity Catholic High School, North St. Louis County
Clergy of the Archdiocese of St. Louis
Auxiliary bishops
Christian Herman Winkelmann
George Joseph Donnelly
John Cody
Charles Herman Helmsing
Leo Christopher Byrne
Glennon Patrick Flavin
George Joseph Gottwald
Joseph Alphonse McNicholas
Charles Roman Koester
Edward Thomas O'Meara
John Nicholas Wurm
Edward Joseph O'Donnell
J. Terry Steib
Paul Albert Zipfel
Edward Braxton
Michael John Sheridan
Joseph Fred Naumann
Timothy M. Dolan
Robert Joseph Hermann
Edward M. Rice
Mark S. Rivituso
Priests
Christopher Edward Byrne
Mark Kenny Carroll
Luis Morgan Casey
Patrick Feehan
Robert Finn
Marion Francis Forst
John R. Gaydos
John Hennessy
John Joseph Hogan
John Joseph Leibrecht
George Joseph Lucas
Antoni Klawiter
Joseph Melcher
Michael Portier
Andrea Bernardo Schierhoff
Leo John Steck
Richard Stika
John Henry Tihen
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