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{{Short description|Israeli-American actress (born 1981)}} | |||
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{{Infobox person | {{Infobox person | ||
| name = Natalie Portman | |||
| image = Natalie Portman 2023.jpg | |||
| alt = Photo of Natalie Portman | |||
| caption = Portman in 2023 | |||
| birth_name = Natalie Hershlag | |||
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1981|6|9}} | |||
| birth_place = ]<!-- Please do not add a country next to her place of birth. This has been discussed and rejected at ]. Please read the talk page and archives. --> | |||
| birth_place = ] | |||
| citizenship = {{hlist|Israel|United States}} | |||
| education = ] (]) | |||
* ] | |||
| occupation = {{hlist|Actress|director|producer}} | |||
* ] | |||
| years_active = 1993–present | |||
}} | |||
| spouse = {{marriage|]|2012|2024|end=divorced}} | |||
| alma_mater = {{plainlist| | |||
| children = 2 | |||
* ] | |||
| works = ] | |||
* ] | |||
| awards = ] | |||
}} | |||
| signature = Firma de Natalie Portman.svg | |||
| signature_alt = Cursive signature in ink | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
}} | |||
| years_active = 1992{{ndash}}present | |||
| spouse = {{marriage|]|2012}} | |||
| children = 1 | |||
| agent = ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.msn.com/en-us/movies/news/natalie-portman-to-play-supreme-court-justice-ruth-bader-ginsburg-in-%E2%80%98on-the-basis-of-sex%E2%80%99/ar-BBjrIMt|title=Natalie Portman To Play Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg In ‘On The Basis Of Sex’|author=|date=|work=msn.com|accessdate=March 16, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thewrap.com/ara-keshishian-leaving-caa-inferno-entertainment-35895/|title=Ara Keshishian Leaving CAA For Inferno Entertainment (Exclusive)|author=Joshua L. Weinstein|date=March 1, 2012|work=TheWrap|accessdate=March 16, 2016}}</ref> | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Natalie Hershlag'''{{efn|Also ] as '''Neta-Lee Hershlag'''.<ref>{{cite web |date=July 7, 2022 |title=18 Things to Know About Jewish Actress Natalie Portman |website=] |url=https://www.heyalma.com/18-things-you-didnt-know-about-natalie-portman/}}</ref><ref name="multilingual">{{cite book |last=Maher |first=John C. |date=May 18, 2017 |title=Multilingualism: A Very Short Introduction |publisher=] |isbn=978-0-19-103807-5 |via=Google Books |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zDskDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22neta+lee+hershlag%22&pg=PT66}}</ref>}} ({{langx|he|נטע-לי הרשלג}};<ref name="ynetIsrael2006-phoneBill-IsraeliHebrewBirthName">{{cite news |date=June 9, 2006 |title=נטלי פורטמן חייבת לבזק |language=he |website=] |url=https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3260477,00.html |access-date=February 5, 2021 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211109090325/https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3260477,00.html |archive-date=November 9, 2021}}</ref> born {{birth date|1981|6|9}}), known professionally as '''Natalie Portman''', is an <!-- Do not change this part of the sentence without discussing at the talk page, as there is already a consensus in place (see Talk:Natalie Portman/Archive 3#"Israeli-born American (with dual citizenship) actress"). -->Israeli-born American actress. She has had a prolific ] from her teenage years and has starred in various ] and ], receiving ], including an ] and two ].<!-- There is a purposeful lack of citations in the lede of this article as per WP:WHENNOTCITE. The standard allows the lead to remain relatively cite-less if all the information is sourced in the main body. If there is something not cited in the lead AND not cited in the body, please add a missing-citation template next to it so it can be addressed. --> | |||
'''Natalie Portman''' (born '''Neta-Lee Hershlag'''; {{lang-he|נטע-לי הרשלג}};<ref name="salonim">{{cite web |last=Salonim |first=Nir |title=ברבורה: כל מה שצריך לדעת על זוכת פרס |language=Hebrew |trans-title=A Swan: All you need to know about Academy Award Winner Natalie Portman |date=February 28, 2011 |website=mako |url=http://www.mako.co.il/entertainment-celebs/world/Article-5f67529de676e21006.htm |access-date=February 28, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141109090452/http://www.mako.co.il/entertainment-celebs/world/Article-5f67529de676e21006.htm |archive-date=November 9, 2014 |deadurl=no}}</ref> June 9, 1981<ref>{{cite web |title=Natalie Portman |work=Biography in Context |location=Detroit |publisher=] | via=Fairfax County Public Library | year=2000 | accessdate=March 9, 2012 | url=http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/bic1/ReferenceDetailsPage/ReferenceDetailsWindow?displayGroupName=Reference&disableHighlighting=true&action=e&windowstate=normal&catId=GALE%7CAAA000041625&documentId=GALE%7CK1618002985&mode=view&userGroupName=fairfax_main&jsid=3432c4c91793c99cce1379365728fcd1 | id=GALE%7CK1618002985 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140905194818/http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/bic1/ReferenceDetailsPage/ReferenceDetailsWindow?displayGroupName=Reference&disableHighlighting=true&action=e&windowstate=normal&catId=GALE%7CAAA000041625&documentId=GALE%7CK1618002985&mode=view&userGroupName=fairfax_main&jsid=3432c4c91793c99cce1379365728fcd1 | archivedate=September 5, 2014 | deadurl=no | isbn=}}</ref>) is an<!--STOP! AWARDS DON'T BELONG HERE--> ], ] and ] with dual ] and ].<!-- Do not change this opening sentence without discussing on the talk page first --> Her first role was in the 1994 action thriller '']'', opposite ]. She was later cast as ] in the ] (released in 1999, 2002 and 2005). | |||
Portman began her acting career at age twelve, when she starred as the young protégée of a hitman in the action film '']'' (1994). While in high school, she made her ] debut in a 1998 production of '']'' and gained international recognition for starring as ] in '']'' (1999). From 1999 to 2003, Portman attended ], graduating with a bachelor's degree in psychology. She reduced her number of acting roles, but continued to act in the ] (2002, 2005) and in ]'s 2001 revival of ]'s play '']''. | |||
Portman |
In 2004, Portman was nominated for the ] and won a ] for playing a mysterious stripper in the romantic drama '']''. Portman's career further advanced with her starring roles as ] in '']'' (2005), ] in '']'' (2008), and a troubled ballerina in the psychological thriller '']'' (2010), for which she won the ]. She starred in the romantic comedy '']'' (2011) and portrayed ] in the biopic '']'' (2016), which earned her a third Academy Award nomination. Portman has also featured as ] in the ] superhero films '']'' (2011), '']'' (2013), and '']'' (2022), which established her as one of the world's highest-paid actresses. Co-founding the production company MountainA in 2021, Portman produced and starred in the drama '']'' (2023). | ||
Portman's directorial ventures include the short film '']'' (2008) and the biographical drama '']'' (2015). She is a dual citizen of Israel and the United States, and an advocate for animal rights and environmental causes. She was married to dancer and choreographer ] from 2012 to 2024, with whom she has two children. | |||
In May 2008, Portman served as the youngest member of the ] Annual ] jury. The same year she directed a segment of the collective film '']''. Her first feature film as a director, '']'', was released in 2015. | |||
<!-- {{Natalie Portman sidebar}} --> | |||
== |
==Early life== | ||
Natalie Hershlag<ref name=hollywoodrep21>{{cite web |last1=Feinberg |first1=Scott |date=December 2016 |title='Awards Chatter' Podcast — Natalie Portman ('Jackie') |website=The Hollywood Reporter |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/awards-chatter-podcast-natalie-portman-jackie-950574/ |access-date=May 12, 2021 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210601115037/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/awards-chatter-podcast-natalie-portman-jackie-950574/ |archive-date=June 1, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Baird |first1=Abigail A. |last2=Kagan |first2=Jerome |last3=Gaudette |first3=Thomas |last4=Walz |first4=Kathryn A. |last5=Hershlag |first5=Natalie |last6=Boas |first6=David A. |title=Frontal Lobe Activation during Object Permanence: Data from Near-Infrared Spectroscopy |url=https://www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/DOT/PDF/Baird_NeuroImage_16_1120_2002.pdf |access-date=May 12, 2021 |url-status=live |archive-date=May 12, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512210112/https://www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/DOT/PDF/Baird_NeuroImage_16_1120_2002.pdf |journal=] |publisher=] |volume=4 |issue=16 |date=August 2002 |pages=1120–1126 | | |||
Portman was born on June 9, 1981 in ].<ref name="foxnews-Hershlag">{{Cite news| publisher=] Channel|title=Portman Bold ... and Bald ... in 'V for Vendetta'|first=Michael|last=Kane|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,188164,00.html|accessdate =October 18, 2007|date=March 19, 2006|archivedate= July 4, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150704214447/http://www.foxnews.com/story/2006/03/19/portman-bold-and-bald-in-v-for-vendetta.html|deadurl=no}}</ref><ref name="cbsnews-Hershlag">{{Cite news|publisher=]|title=A 'Garden State' Of Mind| first= Ellen|last=Crean|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/07/30/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main633153.shtml|accessdate=October 18, 2007|date=July 30, 2004|archivedate=October 6, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006191706/http://www.cbsnews.com/news/a-garden-state-of-mind|deadurl=no}}</ref><ref name="igns">{{cite web|title=Comic-Con 2005: IGN Interviews Natalie Portman|publisher=IGN|first=Chris|last=Carle|date=July 15, 2005|url=http://movies.ign.com/articles/634/634300p1.html|accessdate =June 22, 2006|archivedate=October 30, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131030162824/http://www.ign.com/articles/2005/07/16/comic-con-2005-ign-interviews-natalie-portman|deadurl=no}}</ref> Her original given name was Neta-Lee, a Hebrew name.<ref name=salonim></ref><ref name=carpenter>{{Cite news|last=Carpenter|first=Cassie|title=Natalie Portman dons roomy dress at husband Benjamin Millepied's LA Dance Project benefit following rumours they're expecting baby #2|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2809732/Natalie-Portman-dons-roomy-dress-husband-Benjamin-Millepied-s-LA-Dance-Project-benefit-following-rumours-expecting-baby-2.html|work=dailymail.co.uk|location=UK|date=October 27, 2014|accessdate =October 27, 2014}}</ref> She is the only child of Shelley (née Stevens),<ref name=stevens-obit>{{cite web|url=http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/cincinnati/obituary.aspx?pid=172772416|title= Bernice (Hurwitz) Stevens Obituary|publisher='']'' via Legacy.com|date=October 12, 2014|accessdate=November 23, 2014|archivedate=May 3, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150503050627/http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/cincinnati/obituary.aspx?pid=172772416|deadurl=no}}</ref> an American homemaker who works as Portman's agent, and Avner Hershlag, an Israeli fertility specialist and gynecologist.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/natalie-portman--more-than-a-woman-789103.html|title=Natalie Portman — more than a woman|work=]|location=UK|first=Gill|last=Pringle|date=February 29, 2008|accessdate=March 8, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006114358/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/natalie-portman--more-than-a-woman-789103.html|archivedate=October 6, 2014|deadurl=no}}</ref> | |||
doi=10.1006/nimg.2002.1170|pmid=12202098 |issn=1053-8119}}</ref><!--See discussion at ]--> was born on June 9, 1981, in <!-- Please do not add a country next to her place of birth. This has been discussed and rejected at Talk:Natalie Portman/Jerusalem and Israel. Please read the talk page and archives. -->], to Jewish parents with roots in ], ], ], and ].<ref name="cbsnews-Hershlag">{{cite news |publisher = ] |title = A 'Garden State' Of Mind |first = Ellen |last = Crean |url = https://www.cbsnews.com/news/a-garden-state-of-mind/ |access-date = October 18, 2007 |date = July 30, 2004 |archive-date = August 11, 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110811194145/https://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/07/30/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main633153.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="guardian2011">{{cite web |last=Collins |first=Andrew |date=January 1, 2011 |title=Natalie Portman: The prodigy comes of age |website=] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2011/jan/02/observer-profile-natalie-portman |access-date=November 5, 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019100751/http://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2011/jan/02/observer-profile-natalie-portman |archive-date=October 19, 2013}}</ref><ref name="salempress"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jta.org/2007/07/19/arts-entertainment/why-jewish-guys-dig-natalie-portman|title=Why Jewish guys dig Natalie Portman|access-date=June 10, 2018|date=July 19, 2007|last=Gross|first=Max|work=]|quote=Natalie Portman, who played Queen Amidala of the planet Naboo, was born in Jerusalem to an Israeli father and American Jewish mother.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142715/https://www.jta.org/2007/07/19/arts-entertainment/why-jewish-guys-dig-natalie-portman|archive-date=June 12, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/showbiz/natalie-portman-names-son-alef-6419397.html|title=Natalie Portman names son Alef|date=July 7, 2011|work=]|access-date=June 10, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612163307/https://www.standard.co.uk/showbiz/natalie-portman-names-son-alef-6419397.html|archive-date=June 12, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> She is the only child of Shelley Stevens, an Ohio-born artist, and Avner Hershlag, an ] gynecologist.<ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/natalie-portman--more-than-a-woman-789103.html |title = Natalie Portman – more than a woman |work = ] |location = UK |first = Gill |last = Pringle |date = February 29, 2008 |access-date = March 8, 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141006114358/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/natalie-portman--more-than-a-woman-789103.html |archive-date = October 6, 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref> Her maternal grandparents were ], whereas her paternal grandparents were ] to Israel.<ref name="etinaceht">{{Cite news |last= Bloom |first = Nate |title = Jewz in the Newz: The Oscars, Part II |work = ] |date = February 24, 2011 |url = http://americanisraelite.com/archives/1672 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20130101200026/http://americanisraelite.com/archives/1672 |url-status=dead |archive-date = January 1, 2013 |access-date = March 10, 2011 }}</ref><ref name="salempress" /><ref name="whosw1">{{cite book |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=ISRbAAAAIAAJ&q=%22HERSHLAG,+Zvi+Yehuda%3B+Prof.,+T.A.+U.%3B+Dir.,+Horovitz+Inst.+f.+Res.+of+Devel.+Countr.%22 |title = Who's who in Israel and in the work for Israel abroad |publisher = Bronfman & Cohen Publications |year = 1978 |access-date = November 20, 2013 |archive-date = February 18, 2022 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220218092838/https://books.google.com/books?id=ISRbAAAAIAAJ&q=%22HERSHLAG,+Zvi+Yehuda%3B+Prof.,+T.A.+U.%3B+Dir.,+Horovitz+Inst.+f.+Res.+of+Devel.+Countr.%22 |url-status = live }}</ref> Portman is a dual citizen of Israel and the United States.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Kershner |first1=Isabel |last2=Specia |first2=Megan |date=April 20, 2018 |title=Natalie Portman Backs Out of Israeli Award Ceremony |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/20/world/middleeast/natalie-portman-genesis-prize.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180430181157/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/20/world/middleeast/natalie-portman-genesis-prize.html |archive-date=April 30, 2018 |access-date=April 30, 2024 |work=] |language= |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Deitch |first=Ian |date=April 20, 2018 |title=Natalie Portman addresses snub of 'Jewish Nobel,' backlash |url=https://apnews.com/article/e0f3cf67b58c43c09bfadac9aa2cf8f0 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231124224933/https://apnews.com/article/e0f3cf67b58c43c09bfadac9aa2cf8f0 |archive-date=November 24, 2023 |access-date=April 30, 2024 |website=] |language=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=Britannica Book of the Year 2012 |publisher=] |year=2012 |isbn=9781615356188 |editor-last=Sparks |editor-first=Karen Jacob |pages=102 |editor-last2=Shepherd |editor-first2=Melissa C.}}</ref> | |||
Portman and her family first lived in Washington, D.C., but relocated to ] in 1988 and then moved to ]<ref name=newsday02-26-11>{{cite news |first1 = Carol |last1 = Polsky |first2=Frank | last2=Lovece |title = Portman was ever the swan growing up on LI |date = February 26, 2011 |url = http://www.newsday.com/entertainment/portman-was-ever-the-swan-growing-up-on-li-1.2715737 |work = ] |location = New York/Long Island |access-date = March 21, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131003015745/http://www.newsday.com/entertainment/portman-was-ever-the-swan-growing-up-on-li-1.2715737 |archive-date = October 3, 2013}}</ref> in 1990.<ref name="actors">{{Cite episode |url = http://www.bravotv.com/inside-the-actors-studio/natalie-portman |title = Natalie Portman |series = Inside the Actors Studio |series-link = Inside the Actors Studio |airdate = November 21, 2004 |season = 11 |number = 1101 |network = Bravo |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110721103815/http://www.bravotv.com/inside-the-actors-studio/natalie-portman |archive-date = July 21, 2011 }}</ref><ref name=enchanting>Thernstrom, Melanie. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150528033831/http://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/07/movies/moviesspecial/07ther.html?pagewanted=2 |date=May 28, 2015 }}, '']'', November 7, 2004. Page 2 of online version.</ref> While living in Washington, Portman attended ] in ].<ref name="salempress">{{cite book |chapter-url = http://salempress.com/store/pdfs/jewish_lives.pdf |title = Great Lives from History: Jewish Americans |chapter = Natalie Portman |publisher = Salem Press |location = ] |author = Dr. Rafael Medoff |year = 2011 |page = 900 |isbn = 978-1-58765-741-2 |archive-date = August 24, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140824040914/http://salempress.com/store/pdfs/jewish_lives.pdf |url-status=dead |access-date = July 4, 2015 }}</ref> Her native language is ].<ref name="guardian2011" /> While living on Long Island, she attended a Jewish elementary school, the ].<ref name="newsday02-26-11" /> She studied ballet and modern dance at the American Theater Dance Workshop, and regularly attended the ].<ref name="newsday02-26-11" /> Describing her early life, Portman has said that she was "different from the other kids. I was more ambitious. I knew what I liked and what I wanted, and I worked very hard. I was a very serious kid."<ref>{{Cite news |title = Natalie Portman Will Change Your Life |url = http://www.blender.com/guide/articles.aspx?id=1791 |publisher = Blender |date = November 2005 |first = Ariel |last = Levy |archive-date = December 23, 2005 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20051223034405/http://www.blender.com/guide/articles.aspx?id=1791 }}</ref> | |||
Her maternal grandparents, Bernice (née Hurwitz; 1925{{ndash}}2014) and Arthur Stevens<ref name=stevens-obit /> (whose family surname was originally Edelstein),<ref name=etinaceht>{{Cite news|last=Bloom|first=Nate|title=Jewz in the Newz: The Oscars, Part II|work=]|date=February 24, 2011|url=http://americanisraelite.com/archives/1672|accessdate=March 10, 2011}}{{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> were from ] families who moved to the United States from Austria and Russia.<ref name="Dickerson, p.22">Dickerson, p. 22.</ref> Natalie's paternal grandparents, Mania (née Portman) and Zvi Yehuda Hershlag, were Jewish immigrants to Israel.<ref name=salempress /><ref name=whosw1>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=ISRbAAAAIAAJ&q=%22HERSHLAG,+Zvi+Yehuda%3B+Prof.,+T.A.+U.%3B+Dir.,+Horovitz+Inst.+f.+Res.+of+Devel.+Countr.%22&dq=%22HERSHLAG,+Zvi+Yehuda%3B+Prof.,+T.A.+U.%3B+Dir.,+Horovitz+Inst.+f.+Res.+of+Devel.+Countr.%22|title=Who's who in Israel and in the work for Israel abroad|publisher=Bronfman & Cohen Publications|year=1978|accessdate=November 20, 2013}}</ref> Zvi, born in Poland in 1914, moved to what was then ] in 1938 and eventually became an economics professor; his parents died at ].<ref name=whosw1 /> One of Natalie's paternal great-grandmothers was born in Romania and was a ] for ] during World War II.<ref name="rollingstone">{{Cite news|work=]|title=The Private Life of Natalie Portman|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/the-private-life-of-natalie-portman-rolling-stones-2002-cover-story-20110120|first=Chris|last=Heath|authorlink=Chris Heath|date=June 20, 2002|issue=898|accessdate= July 4, 2015|archivedate=December 2, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141202051246/http://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/the-private-life-of-natalie-portman-rolling-stones-2002-cover-story-20110120|deadurl=no}}</ref><ref name="scholastic">{{cite web| url=http://www2.scholastic.com/browse/article.jsp?id=3748415|title=Natalie Portman-The Shy Superstar|publisher=]|accessdate=December 30, 2010|author=Ethan White}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=To Become A 'Black Swan,' Portman Had To Go Dark|url=http://www.wbur.org/npr/131667596/to-become-a-black-swan-portman-had-to-go-dark|accessdate=August 13, 2013|newspaper=wbur.org|date=November 30, 2010}}</ref> | |||
When Portman was ten years old, a ] agent spotted her at a pizza restaurant and asked her to become a child model.<ref name="nytimes_real_name">{{Cite news |title = Up and Coming: Natalie Portman; Natalie Portman (Not Her Real Name) |url = https://www.nytimes.com/1996/02/25/movies/up-and-coming-natalie-portman-natalie-portman-not-her-real-name.html |work = The New York Times |first = James |last = Ryan |date = February 25, 1996 |access-date = July 1, 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180612165642/https://www.nytimes.com/1996/02/25/movies/up-and-coming-natalie-portman-natalie-portman-not-her-real-name.html |archive-date = June 12, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> She turned down the offer but used the opportunity to get an acting agent.<ref name="vf06"/><ref name="rollingstone">{{Cite magazine |magazine = ] |title = The Private Life of Natalie Portman: Rolling Stone's 2002 Cover Story |url = https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/the-private-life-of-natalie-portman-rolling-stones-2002-cover-story-20110120 |first = Chris |last = Heath |author-link = Chris Heath |date = June 20, 2002 |issue = 898 |access-date = July 4, 2015 |archive-date = December 2, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141202051246/http://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/the-private-life-of-natalie-portman-rolling-stones-2002-cover-story-20110120 |url-status=live }}</ref> She auditioned for the 1992 ] '']'', a musical about a girl who is prepared to commit murder to get the lead in a school play.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=32}} Portman and ] were chosen as ] for star ].<ref name="nytsm" /> | |||
Portman's parents met at a Jewish student center at ], where her mother was selling tickets. They corresponded after her father returned to Israel and were married when her mother visited a few years later. In 1984, when Portman was three years old, the family moved to the United States, where her father received his medical training.<ref name="Dickerson, p.22" /> Portman, a dual citizen of the United States and Israel,<ref name=xietoewhi>{{Cite news|last=Pfefferman|first=Naomi|title='Star Wars' actress helps defend Israel|newspaper=]|agency=The Jewish Journal of Los Angeles|date=April 14, 2002|url=http://www.jewishaz.com/arts_features/feature/lights-camera-costumes/article_a8d5f88e-e101-11e3-a2c4-0017a43b2370.html?mode=jqm|accessdate=January 4, 2011}}</ref> has said that although she "really love the States... my heart's in Jerusalem. That's where I feel at home."<ref name="rollingstone" /> | |||
==Career== | |||
Portman and her family first lived in ], but relocated to ] in 1988 and then moved to ], on ],<ref name=newsday02-26-11>{{cite news|first=Carol|last=Polsky|author2=Frank Lovece|title=Portman was ever the swan growing up on LI|date=February 26, 2011|url=http://www.newsday.com/entertainment/portman-was-ever-the-swan-growing-up-on-li-1.2715737|work=]|location=New York/Long Island|accessdate=March 21, 2013}}</ref> in 1990.<ref name="actors">{{Cite episode|url=http://www.bravotv.com/inside-the-actors-studio/natalie-portman |title=Natalie Portman |series=Inside the Actors Studio |serieslink=Inside the Actors Studio |airdate=November 21, 2004 |season=11 |number=1101 |network=Bravo |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721103815/http://www.bravotv.com/inside-the-actors-studio/natalie-portman |archivedate=July 21, 2011 }}</ref><ref name=enchanting>Thernstrom, Melanie. , '']'', November 7, 2004. Page 2 of online version.</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Forrest|first=Emma|authorlink=Emma Forrest|url=http://women.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/women/celebrity/article3386443.ece|title=Natalie Portman on Britney, good deeds and Scarlett Johansson's breasts|work=The Times|date=February 24, 2008|accessdate=March 5, 2011}}</ref> | |||
===1994–1998: Early work=== | |||
Six months after ''Ruthless!'' ended, Hershlag auditioned for and secured a leading role in ]'s action drama '']'' (1994).<ref name="rollingstone"/> She adopted her paternal grandmother's maiden name, Portman, as her stage name.<ref name="guardian2011"/><ref>Pringle, Gill. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721163529/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/natalie-portman-how-studying-psychology-helped-her-in-her-latest-role-470130.html |date=July 21, 2011 }}, '']'', March 17, 2006</ref><ref>{{cite web |last = Zeman |first = Ned |url = http://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity-lifestyle/celebrities/natalie-portman-feature |title = Natalie Portman Interview – Natalie Portman November 2013 Cover Story |work= Marie Claire |date = October 15, 2013 |access-date = November 20, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131110193142/http://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity-lifestyle/celebrities/natalie-portman-feature |archive-date = November 10, 2013}}</ref> She played Mathilda, an orphan child who befriends a middle-aged hitman (played by ]). Her parents were reluctant to let her do the part due to the explicit sexual and violent nature of the script, but agreed after Besson took out the Mathilda character's nudity and killings that she committed.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|pp=44-45}} Portman herself said that after those scenes were removed, she found nothing objectionable about the content.<ref name="latimes96">{{cite news |last = McKenna |first = Kristine |title = Movies: Young and Restless : Natalie Portman is Hollywood's favorite 14-year-old. But wouldn't med school be as much fun? |url = https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-02-11-ca-34583-story.html |work = Los Angeles Times |date = February 11, 1996 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190808092139/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-02-11-ca-34583-story.html |archive-date = August 8, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Even so, her mother was displeased with some of the "sexual twists and turns" in the finished film, which were not part of the script.<ref name="nytimes_real_name"/> ] of '']'' commended Portman for bringing a "genuine sense of tragedy" to her part, but Peter Rainer of the '']'' believed that she wasn't "enough of an actress to unfold Mathilda's pain" and criticized Besson's sexualization of her character.<ref>{{cite news |last = Hinson |first = Hal |author-link=Hal Hinson |title = The Professional |url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/theprofessionalrhinson_a0a86f.htm?noredirect=on |newspaper = ] | date = November 18, 1994 |access-date = August 8, 2019 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last = Rainer |first = Peter |title = Movie Review : 'The Professional' Goes for Hollywood-Style Smarm |url = https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-11-18-ca-64074-story.html |work = Los Angeles Times |date = November 18, 1994 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190808092138/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-11-18-ca-64074-story.html |url-status = live }}</ref> | |||
{{Quote box|width=25em|align=right|bgcolor=#E0E6F8|quote="here's a surprising preponderance of that kind of role for young girls. Sort of being fantasy objects for men, and especially this idealised purity combined with the fertility of youth, and all this in one. ... It was definitely interesting to think about – why men write the female characters they do. Just like the way they write the male character. How much is wish-fulfilment fantasy, and why."|source={{mdash}}Portman on playing sexualized youngsters as a child, 2007<ref name="Hatt" />}} | |||
== Education == | |||
While living in the Washington, D.C. area, Portman attended ] in ].<ref name=salempress>{{cite book| url=http://salempress.com/store/pdfs/jewish_lives.pdf | title=Great Lives from History: Jewish Americans | chapter= Natalie Portman | publisher= ]| location = ] | first=Dr. Rafael, ed. | last= Medoff | page= 900| isbn=978-1-58765-741-2| archivedate= August 24, 2015| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140824040914/http://salempress.com/store/pdfs/jewish_lives.pdf | deadurl=no}}</ref> Portman learned to speak ]<ref name="Hebrew">{{cite web|url = http://www.somethingjewish.co.uk/articles/60_5_facts_about_natali.htm|title = 5 facts about Natalie Portman|work=Something Jewish |accessdate =May 9, 2006|date = May 15, 2002}}</ref> while living on Long Island and attended a Jewish elementary school, the ] in Jericho, New York.<ref name=newsday02-26-11 /><ref>, EDUInReview.com. Retrieved December 27, 2010.</ref> She graduated from ] in Syosset, Long Island in 1999.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity-lifestyle/celebrities/natalie-portman-interview |title= Interview With Natalie Portman|work=]|accessdate=September 8, 2010|author=Wood, Gaby}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsdaily.com/2010/07/20/school-of-stars-judd-apatow-elaine-chao-michael-isikoff-w-va/ |title=School of Stars: Judd Apatow, Elaine Chao, Michael Isikoff, W.Va. First Lady? |work=] |accessdate=September 8, 2010 |author=Lawrence, Jill |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100724012635/http://www.politicsdaily.com:80/2010/07/20/school-of-stars-judd-apatow-elaine-chao-michael-isikoff-w-va/ |archivedate=July 24, 2010 }}</ref><ref name="NYT_20110228">{{cite news|url = http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/01/science/01angier.html|title = Natalie Portman, Oscar Winner, Was Also a Precocious Scientist|author=Angier, Natalie|work=The New York Times|date = February 28, 2011|accessdate =March 1, 2011}}</ref> She studied ballet and modern dance at the American Theater Dance Workshop in ], and attended the Usdan Center for the Creative and Performing Arts in ], both on Long Island.<ref name=newsday02-26-11 /> Portman skipped the premiere of her film ''],'' so she could study for her high school final exams.<ref name="bbc">{{cite news|publisher=BBC |title = Natalie Portman interview|author=Papamichael, Stella|url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2004/12/03/natalie_portman_garden_state_interview.shtml|accessdate =May 1, 2006}}</ref> | |||
After filming ''The Professional'', Portman went back to school and during the summer break of 1994, she filmed a part in ]'s short film '']''. In it she played a young girl coping with her mother's (played by ]) cancer.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=52–53}} She also enrolled at the ] performing arts camp, where she played ] in a staging of '']''.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=53}} ] offered her the small part of the suicidal stepdaughter of ]'s character in the action film '']'' (1995) for her ability to portray dysfunction without hysteria.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=61}}<ref>{{cite magazine |last = Russo |first = Tom |title = Major praise for Natalie Portman |url = https://ew.com/article/1996/01/26/major-praise-natalie-portman/ |magazine = ] |date = January 26, 1996 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190808100248/https://ew.com/article/1996/01/26/major-praise-natalie-portman/ |archive-date = August 8, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Impressed by her performance in ''The Professional'', the director ] cast her as a precocious teenager who flirts with her much-older neighbor (played by ]) in the ensemble comedy-drama '']'' (1996).<ref name="latimes96"/> ] of '']'' wrote, "Portman, a budding knockout, is scene-stealingly good even in an overly showy role."<ref>{{cite news |last = Maslin |first = Janet |author-link=Janet Maslin |title = Film Review; Of Beauty, in the Ideal And Only Skin Deep |url = https://www.nytimes.com/1996/02/09/movies/film-review-of-beauty-in-the-ideal-and-only-skin-deep.html |work = The New York Times |date = February 9, 1996 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190808095115/https://www.nytimes.com/1996/02/09/movies/film-review-of-beauty-in-the-ideal-and-only-skin-deep.html |archive-date = August 8, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She subsequently went back to Stagedoor Manor to appear in a production of the musical '']''.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=77}} Also in 1996, Portman had brief roles in ]'s musical '']'' and ]'s comic science fiction film '']''{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=81}} | |||
In 2003, Portman graduated from ] with an ] (A.B.) degree in ].<ref name="NYT_20110228" /><ref>Abbey, Tristan (October 26, 2007). . '']''</ref><ref name=lewisbeale>] (March 14, 2006). , '']''. Retrieved January 6, 2011. "In high school she was one of those extracurricular nerds who belonged to the Japanese and French clubs, ran track and was a semifinalist in the Intel Science Talent Search for a paper she wrote titled 'A Simple Method to Demonstrate the Enzymatic Production of Hydrogen from Sugar.{{'"}}</ref><ref>Edgar, Michelle (May 22, 2006). "Natalie Would". '']''. p. 33. "She went to Harvard, where she got her degree in psychology. She even studied with famed lawyer Alan Dershowitz, who conducted a neurobiology and law seminar in which she participated. He later said she was a model student."</ref> "I don't care if ruins my career," she told the '']''. "I'd rather be smart than a movie star."<ref name=autogenerated2>{{cite news|publisher=Fox News Channel|date=May 23, 2002|accessdate =January 24, 2008|last=D'Angelo|first=Jennifer|title=Cerebral Celebs Give Up Screen for Studies|url = http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,53474,00.html|quote="I don't care if ruins my career," Portman has said. "I'd rather be smart than a movie star."}}</ref><ref>Brown, R. (August 4, 2004). "Size of the Moon". ''Time Out, London'', 51(78).</ref> At Harvard, Portman was ] research assistant.<ref>{{cite web|url = http://natalieportman.com/npcom.php?page_number=21&viewarticle=2&article_number=363|title = What Natalie Knows|accessdate =June 9, 2010|last = Peretz|first = Evgenia|date=April 2006|work=]|publisher=via natalieportman.com (fan site)|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714155050/http://natalieportman.com/npcom.php?page_number=21&viewarticle=2&article_number=363|archivedate=July 14, 2011}}</ref><ref>. ''The Harvard Crimson''. March 1, 2011. Retrieved June 28, 2011.</ref> While attending Harvard, she was a resident of ]<ref>Garlow, Stephanie S. and Zhang, Joyce Y. (March 24, 2006). . ''The Harvard Crimson''. Retrieved July 31, 2011.</ref> and wrote a letter to the ] in response to an essay critical of Israeli actions toward ].<ref>Portman, Natalie (April 17, 2002). . ''The Harvard Crimson''. Retrieved July 31, 2011.</ref> | |||
Portman was cast opposite ] in ]'s '']'' (1996), but she dropped out during rehearsals when studio executives found her too young for the role.<ref name="nytimes_real_name" /> Luhrmann said "Natalie was amazing in the footage, but it was too much of a burden for her at that age".<ref name="dowd20220522">{{Cite news |last=Dowd |first=Maureen |date=May 22, 2022 |title=A Larger-Than-Life Look at a Larger-Than-Life Star |pages=ST10 |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/05/21/style/baz-luhrmann-elvis.html |access-date=May 22, 2022 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=May 21, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220521230629/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/05/21/style/baz-luhrmann-elvis.html |url-status=live }}</ref> She was also offered ]'s '']'', based on the ], but she turned down the part due to its excessive sexual content.<ref name="nytimes_real_name" /><ref name="latimes96"/> She later bemoaned that her parts in ''The Professional'' and ''Beautiful Girls'' prompted a series of offers to play a sexualized youngster, adding that it "dictated a lot of my choices afterwards 'cos it scared me ... it made me reluctant to do sexy stuff".<ref name="Hatt">{{cite news |last1 = Hattenstone |first1 = Simon |title = All things to all men |url = https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/apr/20/2 |work = The Guardian |access-date = October 26, 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161027061342/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/apr/20/2 |archive-date = October 27, 2016}}</ref> | |||
Portman returned to Israel and took graduate courses at the ] in the spring of 2004.<ref name="nytsm">{{cite news|title = Screen Goddess: Natalie Portman|url = http://www.nytimes.com/indexes/2007/12/02/style/t/index.html#pagewanted=4&pageName=02portman&|work=The New York Times Style Magazine|author=Hirschberg, Lynn|date=December 2, 2007}}</ref> In March 2006, she was a guest lecturer at a ] course in terrorism and counterterrorism, where she spoke about her film '']''.<ref name="Columbia">{{cite news| publisher=Columbia University|title=Hollywood Star Leads Columbia Class in Discussion of Political Violence|url = http://www.columbia.edu/cu/news/06/03/nataliePortman.html|accessdate =April 25, 2006|author=Cox, Mary-Lea|date = March 31, 2006}}</ref> | |||
Portman has professed an interest in foreign languages since childhood and has studied French,<ref name="lycos">{{cite episode |series=The Late Show |credits=] (host) |transcript=Natalie Portman |transcripturl = https://web.archive.org/web/20091002065944/http://membres.lycos.fr/zoopsiex/Transcriptions/transcription-tv-dl4.html |network=] |airdate=November 24, 1997}}</ref> Japanese,<ref name="lycos" /> German,<ref name="German">{{cite web|work=Female First|title=Natalie Portman Shows Off Her German Skills|url=http://www.femalefirst.co.uk/movies/movie-news/Natalie+Portman-3648.html|date = March 23, 2005|accessdate=May 9, 2006}}</ref> and Arabic.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Great Lives from History: Jewish Americans|last=Feller|first=Thomas|publisher=Salem Press|year=2010|isbn=978-1587657412|location=|pages=135}}</ref> | |||
Portman instead signed on to star as ] in a ] revival of '']'', which was staged at the ] from December 1997 to May 1998. In preparation, she twice visited the ] in Amsterdam and interacted with ], who had preserved Anne's diary after the family was captured; she found a connection with Frank's story, given her own family's history with the Holocaust.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=102–103}}<ref>{{cite news |last = Haun |first = Harry |title = Remembering Natalie Portman's Teenage Broadway Debut in The Diary of Anne Frank |url = http://www.playbill.com/article/remembering-natalie-portmans-teenage-broadway-debut-in-the-diary-of-anne-frank-com-351057 |work = ] |date = June 11, 2015 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180429134554/http://www.playbill.com/article/remembering-natalie-portmans-teenage-broadway-debut-in-the-diary-of-anne-frank-com-351057 |archive-date = April 29, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> Reviewing the production for '']'', Greg Evans disliked her portrayal, which he thought had "little of the charm, budding genius or even brittle intelligence that the diary itself reveals".<ref>{{cite news |url = https://variety.com/1997/legit/reviews/the-diary-of-anne-frank-4-111732317/ |title = Review: 'The Diary of Anne Frank' |first = Greg |last = Evans |date = December 3, 1997 |work = ] |access-date = May 15, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150904035614/http://variety.com/1997/legit/reviews/the-diary-of-anne-frank-4-111732317/ |archive-date = September 4, 2015}}</ref> Conversely, ] found an "ineffable grace in her awkwardness".<ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.nytimes.com/1997/12/05/movies/theater-review-this-time-another-anne-confronts-life-in-the-attic.html |title = Theater Review; This Time, Another Anne Confronts Life in the Attic |first = Ben |last = Brantley |date = December 5, 1997 |work = The New York Times |access-date = August 9, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190809084946/https://www.nytimes.com/1997/12/05/movies/theater-review-this-time-another-anne-confronts-life-in-the-attic.html |archive-date = August 9, 2019 |url-status = live }}</ref> The experience of performing the play was emotionally draining for her, as she attended high school during the day and performed at night; she wrote personal essays in '']'' and '']'' magazines about her experience.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=104, 107}} | |||
As a student, Portman co-authored two research papers that were published in ]s. Her 1998 high school paper, "A Simple Method to Demonstrate the Enzymatic Production of Hydrogen from Sugar," co-authored with scientists Ian Hurley and Jonathan Woodward, was entered in the ].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Hershlag|first=Natalie|title=A Simple Method To Demonstrate the Enzymatic Production of Hydrogen from Sugar|journal=Journal of Chemical Education|volume=75|issue=10|page=1270|bibcode=1998JChEd..75.1270H|year=1998|doi=10.1021/ed075p1270}}</ref> In 2002, she contributed to a study on memory called "] activation during ]: data from near-infrared spectroscopy" during her psychology studies at Harvard.<ref name="neuroimage">{{cite journal|last1=Baird|first1=Abigail A.|last2=Kagan|first2=Jerome|last3=Gaudette|first3=Thomas|last4=Walz|first4=Kathryn A.|last5=Hershlag|first5=Natalie|last6=Boas|first6=David A.|title=Frontal lobe activation during object permanence: data from near-infrared spectroscopy|doi=10.1006/nimg.2002.1170|journal=]|volume=16|issue=4|pages=1120–26|date=August 2002|pmid=12202098|url=http://rabi.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/DOT/PDF/Baird_NeuroImage_16_1120_2002.pdf}}</ref><ref>Kane, Michael (March 19, 2006). . '']''. Retrieved January 6, 2010. "Before graduating from Harvard with a psychology degree in June 2003, Portman was credited – under her given name, Natalie Hershlag – as a research assistant to Alan Dershowitz's 'Case for Israel' and had a study on memory called 'Frontal Lobe Activation During Object Permanence' published in a scientific journal".</ref> | |||
===1999–2006: ''Star Wars'', education, and transition to adult roles=== | |||
As a consequence of both her academic and acting careers, Portman has an ] of 7.<ref name="lobe">{{cite journal|doi=10.1006/nimg.2002.1170|title=Frontal Lobe Activation during Object Permanence: Data from Near-Infrared Spectroscopy|year=2002|last1=Baird|first1=A|journal=NeuroImage|volume=16|issue=4|pages=1120–25|pmid=12202098|last2=Kagan|first2=J|last3=Gaudette|first3=T|last4=Walz|first4=KA|last5=Hershlag|first5=N|last6=Boas|first6=DA}}</ref><ref name=reduction>{{cite journal|doi=10.1162/0898929053467569|title=Functional Connectivity: Integrating Behavioral, Diffusion Tensor Imaging, and Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data Sets|year=2005|last1=Baird|first1=Abigail A.|last2=Colvin|first2=Mary K.|last3=Vanhorn|first3=John D.|last4=Inati|first4=Souheil|last5=Gazzaniga|first5=Michael S.|journal=Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience|volume=17|issue=4|pages=687–93|pmid=15829087}}</ref><ref name="parallel">{{cite journal|last1=Victor|first1=Jonathan D.|first2=Kenneth|last2=Maiese|first3=Robert|last3=Shapley|first4=John|last4=Sidtis|first5=Michael S.|last5=Gazzaniga|year=1989|title=Acquired central dyschromatopsia: analysis of a case with preservation of color discrimination |journal=Clinical Vision Sciences|volume=4 |pages=183–96}}</ref><ref name="2D">{{cite journal|doi=10.1137/0513062|title=Combinatorial Applications of Hermite Polynomials|year=1982|last1=Azor|first1=Ruth|last2=Gillis|first2=J.|last3=Victor|first3=J.D.|journal=SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis|volume=13|issue=5|pages=879–90}}</ref><ref name="logic">{{cite journal|doi=10.1112/jlms/s1-12.2.185|title=Note on the Transfinite Diameter|year=2009|last1=Erdos|first1=P.|last2=Gillis|first2=J.|journal=Journal of the London Mathematical Society|issue=3|page=185}}</ref> | |||
]'' (1999) on display at the ]]] | |||
Portman began filming the part of ] in the ] in 1997, which marked her first big-budget production. The first film of the series, '']'' was released in 1999, when she was in her senior year of high school.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=130}} Portman was unfamiliar with the franchise when she was cast, and watched the ] before filming began.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://edition.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/people/shows/portman/profile.html |title = Natalie Portman Profile |publisher = CNN |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160409161918/http://edition.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/people/shows/portman/profile.html |archive-date = April 9, 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref> She worked closely with the director ] on her character's accent and mannerisms, and watched the films of ], ], and ] to draw inspiration from their voice and stature.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://edition.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/Movies/9905/18/natalie.portman/ |title = Natalie Portman: 'Star Wars' queen |first = Andy |last = Culpepper |date = May 18, 1999 |publisher = CNN |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190124163334/http://edition.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/Movies/9905/18/natalie.portman/ |archive-date = January 24, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Filming in arduous locations in Algeria proved challenging for Portman.<ref name="sundaytimes02">{{cite news |last=Goodwin|first=Christopher|title=America's Sweetheart |work=] |date=April 28, 2002 }}</ref><ref name="rollingstone"/> She did not attend the film's premiere so she could study for her high school finals.<ref name="bbc">{{cite news |publisher = BBC |title = Natalie Portman interview |first=Stella | last=Papamichael |url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2004/12/03/natalie_portman_garden_state_interview.shtml |access-date = May 1, 2006 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20050828173525/http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2004/12/03/natalie_portman_garden_state_interview.shtml |archive-date = August 28, 2005}}</ref> The critical response to the film was mixed, but with earnings of $924 million worldwide it was the ] of all time to that point, and it established Portman as a global star.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/star_wars_episode_i_the_phantom_menace/|title=Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (1999)|date=May 19, 1999 |publisher=Rotten Tomatoes|access-date=May 20, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515010020/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/star_wars_episode_i_the_phantom_menace/|archive-date=May 15, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="guardian18">{{cite news |last = Mumford |first = Gwilym |title = Natalie Portman: 'It's dangerous when you can't separate the emotion from the business' |url = https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/sep/13/natalie-portman-dangerous-separate-emotion-business |work = The Guardian |date = September 13, 2018 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190727081454/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/sep/13/natalie-portman-dangerous-separate-emotion-business |archive-date = July 27, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
== Career == | |||
Portman graduated from ] in 1999.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity-lifestyle/celebrities/natalie-portman-interview |title = Interview With Natalie Portman |work = ] |access-date = September 8, 2010 |first=Gaby | last=Wood |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101026043350/http://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity-lifestyle/celebrities/natalie-portman-interview |archive-date = October 26, 2010 |date = December 2, 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.politicsdaily.com/2010/07/20/school-of-stars-judd-apatow-elaine-chao-michael-isikoff-w-va/ |title = School of Stars: Judd Apatow, Elaine Chao, Michael Isikoff, W.Va. First Lady? |work = ] |access-date = September 8, 2010 |first=Jill | last=Lawrence |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100724012635/http://www.politicsdaily.com/2010/07/20/school-of-stars-judd-apatow-elaine-chao-michael-isikoff-w-va/ |archive-date = July 24, 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.antonnews.com/syossetjerichotribune/1999/07/02/news/ |title = Challenges of the Coming Century |work = ] |access-date =November 10, 2021 |first=Brad | last=Barth |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20020515013948/http://www.antonnews.com/syossetjerichotribune/1999/07/02/news/ |archive-date = May 15, 2002}}</ref> Her high school paper, "A Simple Method to Demonstrate the Enzymatic Production of Hydrogen from Sugar", co-authored with scientists Ian Hurley and Jonathan Woodward, was entered in the ].<ref>{{Cite journal|first1=Ian|last1= Hurley |last2 = Hershlag |first2 = Natalie|first3=Jonathan |last3=Woodward |title = A Simple Method To Demonstrate the Enzymatic Production of Hydrogen from Sugar |journal = Journal of Chemical Education |volume = 75 |issue = 10 |page = 1270 |bibcode = 1998JChEd..75.1270H |year = 1998 |doi = 10.1021/ed075p1270 }}</ref> Following production on ''The Phantom Menace'', Portman initially turned down a lead role in the coming-of-age film '']'' (1999) after learning it would involve a sex scene, but the director ] and actress ] (who played Portman's mother in the film) demanded a rewrite of the script. She was shown a new draft, and decided to accept the part.<ref name="actors" /><ref>{{cite magazine |title = Anywhere but Here |url = https://ew.com/article/1999/11/16/anywhere-here-2/ |magazine = Entertainment Weekly |date = November 16, 1999 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170622184431/http://ew.com/article/1999/11/16/anywhere-here-2/ |archive-date = June 22, 2017 |url-status=live }}</ref> ] of '']'' called Portman's performance "astonishing" and added that "unlike any number of actresses her age, she's neither too maudlin nor too plucky".<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.salon.com/1999/11/12/anywhere/ |title = Anywhere But Here |work = Salon |first=Mary Elizabeth | last=Williams |date = November 12, 1999 |access-date = December 23, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151223160527/http://www.salon.com/1999/11/12/anywhere/ |archive-date = December 23, 2015}}</ref> She received a ] nomination for it.<ref>{{cite news |url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/613254.stm |title = Golden Globe winners |date = January 24, 2000 |publisher = BBC News |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110813031252/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/613254.stm |archive-date = August 13, 2011}}</ref> | |||
=== Early work === | |||
Portman started dancing lessons at age four and performed in local troupes. At the age of 10, a ] agent asked her to become a child ],<ref name="actors" /><ref name="nytimes_real_name">{{Cite news|title=UP AND COMING: Natalie Portman; Natalie Portman (Not Her Real Name)|url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C04E5D81039F936A15751C0A960958260|work=The New York Times|first=James|last=Ryan|date=February 25, 1996}}</ref> but she turned down the offer to focus on acting. In a magazine interview, Portman said that she was "different from the other kids. I was more ambitious. I knew what I liked and what I wanted, and I worked very hard. I was a very serious kid."<ref>{{Cite news|title=Natalie Portman Will Change Your Life|url=http://www.blender.com/guide/articles.aspx?id=1791|publisher=Blender|date=November 2005|first=Ariel|last=Levy|archivedate=December 23, 2005|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20051223034405/http://www.blender.com/guide/articles.aspx?id=1791}}</ref> | |||
Portman's sole screen appearance in 2000 was in '']'', a romantic drama filmed in Texas, in which she played a pregnant teenager.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=132}} After finishing work on the film, she began attending ] to pursue her bachelor's degree in psychology, and significantly reduced her acting roles over the next few years.<ref name="actors" /> She studied advanced ] and ],<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/grade-point/wp/2015/05/28/natalie-portmans-harvard-speech-reminds-us-how-we-all-can-feel-we-arent-smart-enough/|title=At Harvard, Natalie Portman acknowledges what many of us feel: Impostor syndrome|date=May 28, 2015|last=Izadi|first=Elahe|newspaper=The Washington Post|access-date=March 19, 2021|archive-date=March 22, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220322153729/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/grade-point/wp/2015/05/28/natalie-portmans-harvard-speech-reminds-us-how-we-all-can-feel-we-arent-smart-enough/|url-status=live}}</ref> and she served as ]'s research assistant.<ref name="vf06">{{cite news |url = https://archive.vanityfair.com/article/2006/4/what-natalie-knows |title = What Natalie Knows |last = Peretz |first = Evgenia |date = April 2006 |work = ] |access-date = August 9, 2019 |archive-date = August 4, 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200804085014/https://archive.vanityfair.com/article/2006/4/what-natalie-knows |url-status = live }}{{Subscription required}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2011/3/1/harvard-natalie-portman-dershowitz/|title= Professors Reflect on Natalie Portman|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811062857/http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2011/3/1/harvard-natalie-portman-dershowitz/ |archive-date=August 11, 2011|work=The Harvard Crimson|date=March 1, 2011|access-date=June 28, 2011}}</ref> In the summer of 2001, she returned to Broadway (at the ]) to perform ]'s drama '']'', which was directed by ] and co-starred ] and ].<ref>{{cite news |title = The Seagull Opens Its Wings in Central Park Aug. 12 |first = Kenneth |last = Jones |work = Playbill |url = http://www.playbill.com/article/the-seagull-opens-its-wings-in-central-park-aug-12-com-98105 |date = August 12, 2001 |access-date = August 9, 2019 |archive-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190808184625/http://www.playbill.com/article/the-seagull-opens-its-wings-in-central-park-aug-12-com-98105 |url-status = live }}</ref> Linda Winer of '']'' wrote that the "major surprises come from Portman, whose Nina transforms with astonishing lyricism from the girl with ambition to Chekhov's most difficult symbol of destruction".<ref>{{cite news |title = Top-Flight Cast Makes 'The Seagull' Soar |first = Linda |last = Winer |work = Los Angeles Times |url = https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-aug-13-ca-33601-story.html |date = August 13, 2001 |access-date = August 9, 2019 |archive-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190808184623/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-aug-13-ca-33601-story.html |url-status = live }}</ref> Also in 2001, Portman was among several celebrities who made cameo appearances in the comedy '']''.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/celebrity-cameos-zoolander|title=18 Celebrity Cameos in Zoolander You Probably Forgot About|last=Garcia|first=Patricia|date=January 15, 2016|work=Vogue|access-date=April 24, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180425184429/https://www.vogue.com/article/celebrity-cameos-zoolander|archive-date=April 25, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> The following year she reprised her role of Amidala in '']'', which she had filmed in Sydney and London during her summer break of 2000.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=167–171}} She was excited by the opportunity to play a confident young woman who did not depend on the male lead.<ref>{{cite web |title = Natalie Portman talks to Newsround |publisher = CNN |url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_1970000/newsid_1977700/1977797.stm |date = May 9, 2002 |access-date = August 9, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160910004858/http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_1970000/newsid_1977700/1977797.stm |archive-date = September 10, 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref> When asked about balancing her career and education, she said, "I don't care if ruins my career. I'd rather be smart than a movie star."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Patterson |first1=John |title=Model of integrity |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2004/dec/04/patterson.culture |website=] |date=December 4, 2004 |quote="I'm going to college. I don't care if it ruins my career. I'd rather be smart than a movie star." |access-date=September 25, 2022 |archive-date=April 29, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180429034028/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2004/dec/04/patterson.culture |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>Brown, R. (August 4, 2004). "Size of the Moon". ''Time Out, London'', 51(78).</ref> In 2002, she contributed to a study on memory called "] activation during ]: data from near-infrared spectroscopy".<ref name="neuroimage">{{cite journal |last1 = Baird |first1 = Abigail A. |last2 = Kagan |first2 = Jerome |last3 = Gaudette |first3 = Thomas |last4 = Walz |first4 = Kathryn A. |last5 = Hershlag |first5 = Natalie |last6 = Boas |first6 = David A. |title = Frontal lobe activation during object permanence: data from near-infrared spectroscopy |doi = 10.1006/nimg.2002.1170 |journal = ] |volume = 16 |issue = 4 |pages = 1120–26 |date = August 2002 |pmid = 12202098 |s2cid = 15630444 |url = http://rabi.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/DOT/PDF/Baird_NeuroImage_16_1120_2002.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110527162756/http://rabi.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/DOT/PDF/Baird_NeuroImage_16_1120_2002.pdf |archive-date = May 27, 2011 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Quiz: match the celebrities to their degrees |last=Lock |first=Helen |work=] |date=July 28, 2016 |access-date=October 10, 2022 |url= https://www.theguardian.com/education/2016/jul/28/quiz-match-the-celebrities-to-their-degrees}}</ref> Portman graduated from Harvard in 2003 and her sole screen appearance that year was in the brief part of a young mother in the war film '']''.<ref name="actors" /><ref name="NYT_20110228">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/01/science/01angier.html|title=Natalie Portman, Oscar Winner, Was Also a Precocious Scientist|last=Angier |first=Natalie|date=February 28, 2011|work=]|access-date=March 1, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628060707/http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/01/science/01angier.html|archive-date=June 28, 2011|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>Abbey, Tristan (October 26, 2007). {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110301055112/http://stanfordreview.org/article/natalie-portman-pushes-microfinance |date=March 1, 2011 }}. '']''</ref> | |||
On school holidays, Portman attended theater camps. When she was 10, Portman auditioned for the 1992 ] show ''],'' a musical about a girl who is prepared to commit murder to get the lead in a school play. Portman and future pop star ] were chosen as the ] for star ].<ref name="nytsm" /> | |||
]'' in 2005]] | |||
In 1993, she auditioned for the role of an orphan child who befriends a middle-aged hitman (played by ]) in ] film, ''].'' Soon after getting the part, she took her paternal grandmother's maiden name, "Portman", as her stage name in the interest of privacy and to protect her family's identity.<ref>Pringle, Gill. {{wayback|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/natalie-portman-how-studying-psychology-helped-her-in-her-latest-role-470130.html |date=20110721163529 }}, '']'', March 17, 2006</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Zeman |first=Ned|url=http://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity-lifestyle/celebrities/natalie-portman-feature|title=Natalie Portman Interview – Natalie Portman November 2013 Cover Story|publisher=Marie Claire|date=October 15, 2013|accessdate=November 20, 2013}}</ref> ''Léon: The Professional'' opened in 1994,<ref name="in 1994">{{cite web|url=http://www.allmovie.com/artist/natalie-portman-p197461/filmography|title=Natalie Portman Filmography|publisher=AllMovie|accessdate=May 15, 2015}}</ref> marking her feature film debut.<ref name="film debut">{{cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2011/01/21/natalie-portman-the-professional-popwatch-rewind|title=Natalie Portman in 'The Professional': PopWatch Rewind takes aim at the 'Black Swan' star's debut|first1=Darren|last1=Franich|first2=Keith|last2=Staskiewicz|date=January 18, 2015|publisher=EW.com|accessdate=May 15, 2015}}</ref> | |||
Portman began 2004 by featuring in the romantic comedy '']'', which was written and directed by its star ]. She was the first actor to sign on to the film after finding a connection with her part: a spirited young girl suffering from epilepsy.<ref name=enchanting/><ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2004-08-08-0408080300-story.html |title = 'Garden' variety of coming-of-age themes |first = Steve |last = Baltin |date = August 8, 2004 |work = ] |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807090137/https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2004-08-08-0408080300-story.html |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Her role in it was described by Nathan Rabin of ''The A.V. Club''. as a prime example of the ] character type – a stereotypical female role designed to spiritually help a male protagonist.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Rabin |first1=Nathan |title=The Bataan Death March of Whimsy Case File #1: Elizabethtown |url=https://www.avclub.com/the-bataan-death-march-of-whimsy-case-file-1-elizabet-1798210595 |website=] |date=January 25, 2007 |access-date=September 26, 2022 |archive-date=September 26, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926070740/https://www.avclub.com/the-bataan-death-march-of-whimsy-case-file-1-elizabet-1798210595 |url-status=live }}</ref> Portman later said she found it upsetting to have contributed to the trope.<ref name="vf18">{{cite magazine |url = https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2018/10/natalie-portman-cover-story |title = Natalie Portman: Voice of Light |first = Durga |last = Chew-Bose |date = October 30, 2018 |magazine = Vanity Fair |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-date = August 8, 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200808234149/https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2018/10/natalie-portman-cover-story |url-status = live }}</ref> She followed it by playing a mysterious stripper in '']'', a romantic drama directed by Mike Nichols based on the ], and co-starring ], ], and ]. Portman agreed to her first sexually explicit adult role after turning down such parts in the past, saying it reflected her own maturity as a person.<ref name=enchanting/><ref name="guardian05">{{cite news |url = https://www.theguardian.com/film/2005/jan/07/2 |title = Dangerous liaisons |first = Lisa |last = Allardice |date = January 7, 2015 |work = The Guardian |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807091626/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2005/jan/07/2 |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She had also performed her first nude scenes for the film, but they were deleted from the final cut when she insisted that they were inessential to the story.<ref name="guardian05"/> ''Closer'' grossed over $115 million worldwide against a $27 million budget, and the critic ] took note of Portman's "blazing, breakthrough performance", writing that she "digs so deep into the bruised core of her character that they seem to wear the same skin."<ref>{{cite web |title = Closer |url = https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=closer.htm |publisher = Box Office Mojo |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181212001759/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=closer.htm |archive-date = December 12, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url = https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/movie-reviews/closer-2-100624/ |title = Closer |first = Peter |last = Travers |date = December 3, 2004 |magazine = ] |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807091628/https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/movie-reviews/closer-2-100624/ |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She won the Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actress and received an ] nomination in the same category.<ref name="oscar-db">{{cite web |url = http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/BasicSearch?action=searchLink&displayType=6&BSNomineeID=69768 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20121204190852/http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/BasicSearch?action=searchLink&displayType=6&BSNomineeID=69768 |url-status=dead |archive-date = December 4, 2012 |title = Academy Award Database: Natalie Portman |publisher = Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences |access-date = March 1, 2008 }}</ref><ref name="globe-db">{{cite web |url = http://www.goldenglobes.org/browse/member/29803 |title = Golden Globe Award Database: Natalie Portman |publisher = Hollywood Foreign Press Association |access-date = March 1, 2008 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120902134507/http://www.goldenglobes.org/browse/member/29803 |archive-date = September 2, 2012}}</ref> | |||
=== 1995–99 === | |||
During the mid-1990s, Portman had roles in the films '']'', '']'', and '']'', as well as a major role in the '']'', for which she garnered significant acclaim.<ref name="SFGate">{{cite web|last1=Guthmann|first1=Edward|title=Some Clueless Losers Chase `Beautiful Girls'|url=http://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/Some-Clueless-Losers-Chase-Beautiful-Girls-2994421.php|website=SFGate.com|publisher=San Francisco Chronicle|accessdate=21 April 2016}}</ref> She was the first choice to play ] in '']'', but producers felt her age wasn't suitable.<ref name="nytimes_real_name" /> In 1997, Portman played the role of ] in a Broadway adaptation of '']''.<ref name="anne frank">{{cite web|url=http://variety.com/1997/legit/reviews/the-diary-of-anne-frank-4-111732317/|title=Review: ‘The Diary of Anne Frank’|first=Greg|last=Evans|date=December 3, 1997|publisher=Variety|accessdate=May 15, 2015}}</ref> | |||
'']'', the final installment of the ''Star Wars'' prequel trilogy, was Portman's first film release of 2005. It earned over $848 million to rank as the ].<ref>{{cite web |title = 2005 Worldwide Grosses |url = https://www.boxofficemojo.com/year/world/2005/?ref_=bo_cso_table_1 |publisher = Box Office Mojo |access-date = May 23, 2021 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190707054520/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2005&p=.htm |archive-date = July 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She next played a Jewish-American girl in '']'', a drama from Israeli filmmaker ]. To prepare, she studied at the ] and read memoirs of ], which she said allowed her to explore both the role and her own heritage.<ref name="guardian05"/><ref name="nytsm">{{cite news |title = Screen Goddess: Natalie Portman |url = https://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/02/style/tmagazine/02portman.html |work = The New York Times |last = Hirschberg |first=Lynn |date = December 2, 2007 |access-date = July 1, 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180701164907/https://archive.nytimes.com/query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage-9E01E1DD143EF931A35751C1A9619C8B63.html |archive-date = July 1, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> Controversy arose when she filmed a kissing scene at the ], where gender segregation is enforced, and she later issued an apology.<ref>{{cite magazine |url = https://ew.com/article/2005/03/01/natalie-portman-apologizes-wailing-wall-smooch/ |title = Natalie Portman apologizes for Wailing Wall smooch |first = Gary |last = Susman |date = March 1, 2005 |magazine = Entertainment Weekly |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807093400/https://ew.com/article/2005/03/01/natalie-portman-apologizes-wailing-wall-smooch/ |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Critics disliked the film for its heavy-handed approach to the conflicts in the Middle East.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1159177-free_zone/ |title=Free Zone |date=November 15, 2011 |publisher=Rotten Tomatoes |access-date=July 26, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121111052643/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1159177-free_zone/ |archive-date=November 11, 2012 |url-status=live }}</ref> Portman's final film role in 2005 was that of ] in the political thriller '']'', based on the ], about an alternative future where a ] regime has subjugated the United Kingdom. She was drawn to the provocative nature of the script, and worked with a dialect coach to speak in an English accent. In a scene in which her character is tortured, her head was shaved on camera; she considered it an opportunity to rid herself of vanity.<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2006/03/10/natalie_portman_v_for_vendetta_2006_interview.shtml |title = Natalie Portman : V For Vendetta |first = Rob |last = Carnevale |publisher = BBC |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190503070305/http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2006/03/10/natalie_portman_v_for_vendetta_2006_interview.shtml |archive-date = May 3, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Ruthe Stein of the '']'' deemed it Portman's strongest performance to that point, and remarked that she "keeps you focused on her words and actions instead of her bald head."<ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/In-Vendetta-disastrous-U-S-and-British-2502015.php |title = In 'Vendetta,' disastrous U.S. and British policymaking gives rise to terrorism – what a shocker |first = Ruthe |last = Stein |date = March 16, 2006 |work = San Francisco Chronicle |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190506032007/https://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/In-Vendetta-disastrous-U-S-and-British-2502015.php |archive-date = May 6, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She was awarded the ].<ref>{{cite news |url = https://variety.com/2007/digital/awards/superman-tops-saturns-1117964717/ |title = 'Superman' tops Saturns |date = May 10, 2007 |work = Variety |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161018193734/http://variety.com/2007/digital/awards/superman-tops-saturns-1117964717/ |archive-date = October 18, 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
Also in 1997, Portman was cast as ] in the ]. The first film, ''The Phantom Menace'', began filming in June 1997 and opened in May 1999.<ref name="actors" /><ref>''"The Beginning" Making Episode I'', ''Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace'' DVD documentary, </ref> Following production on ''The Phantom Menace'', she initially turned down a lead role in the film '']'' after learning it would involve a sex scene, but director ] and actress ] (who played Portman's mother in the film) demanded a rewrite of the script. Portman was shown a new draft, and she decided to accept the role.<ref name="actors" /> The film opened in late 1999, and she received a ] nomination for ] for her role as Ann August.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/613254.stm|title=Golden Globe winners|date=January 24, 2000|publisher=BBC News}}</ref> Critic ] of ] called Portman "astonishing" and said that "nlike any number of actresses her age, she's neither too maudlin nor too plucky."<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.salon.com/1999/11/12/anywhere/ |title=Anywhere But Here |publisher=] |author=] |date=November 12, 1999 |accessdate=December 23, 2015}}</ref> She then signed on to play the lead role of a teenage mother in '']'', which opened in April 2000.<ref name="where the heart is">{{cite web|url=http://uk.eonline.com/photos/2875/natalie-portman-from-cute-kid-to-oscar-nom/109318|title=Natalie Portman: From Cute Kid to Oscar Nom|publisher=E! Online|accessdate=May 15, 2015}}</ref> | |||
Portman began 2006 by hosting an episode of the television sketch comedy show '']''.<ref name=baldtruth>Freydkin, Donna. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120914202908/http://www.usatoday.com/life/movies/news/2006-03-14-portman_x.htm |date=September 14, 2012 }}. '']'', March 14, 2006; retrieved January 16, 2011.</ref> One of her sketches, a song named "Natalie's Rap", was released later in 2009 on '']'', an album by the ].<ref>Kaufman, Gil. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110401025222/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1601144/andy-samberg-recruits-tpain-justin-timberlake-new-album.jhtml |date=April 1, 2011 }}. ], December 11, 2008; retrieved July 31, 2011.</ref> In the anthology film '']'', consisting of eighteen short films, she had a role in the segment named "Faubourg Saint-Denis" from director ].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://variety.com/2006/film/markets-festivals/paris-je-t-aime-1200516181/|title=Review: 'Paris je t'aime'|last=Nesselson|first=Lisa|date=May 18, 2006|work=Variety|access-date=October 2, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151005041934/http://variety.com/2006/film/markets-festivals/paris-je-t-aime-1200516181/|archive-date=October 5, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> Later that year, she starred in ]'s '']'', about the painter ]. Forman cast her in the film after finding a resemblance between her and Goya's portrait '']''.<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.theage.com.au/news/film/goyas-ghosts/2006/11/10/1162661890630.html |title = Goya's ghosts |newspaper = The Age |date = November 10, 2006 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100412104311/http://www.theage.com.au/news/film/goyas-ghosts/2006/11/10/1162661890630.html |archive-date = April 12, 2010}}</ref> She insisted on using a body double for her nude scenes after discovering on set that she had to perform them when they were not originally in the script.<ref name="guardian07">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/nov/25/1|title=More than meets the eye|last=McLean|first=Craig|date=November 25, 2007|work=The Guardian|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170227165019/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/nov/25/1|archive-date=February 27, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> It received predominantly negative reviews, but ] was appreciative of Portman for playing her dual role "with fearless conviction".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/goyas_ghosts/ |title=Goya's Ghosts Movie Reviews, Pictures |date=February 26, 2008 |publisher=Rotten Tomatoes |access-date=November 30, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216013952/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/goyas_ghosts/ |archive-date=December 16, 2008 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/goyas-ghosts-2007|title=Goya's Ghosts (2007)|last=Ebert|first=Roger|date=July 19, 2007|publisher=RogerEbert.com|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807150216/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/goyas-ghosts-2007|archive-date=August 7, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
=== 2000–05 === | |||
]'', 2005]] | |||
===2007–2015: Career expansion and ''Black Swan''=== | |||
After filming ''Where the Heart Is'', Portman moved into the dorms of Harvard University to pursue her bachelor's degree in psychology.<ref name="actors" /> She said in a 1999 interview that, with the exception of the ''Star Wars'' prequels, she would not act for the next four years in order to concentrate on studying.<ref>{{Cite episode|series=Access Hollywood |credits=Pat O'Brien (host)|transcript=College Queen|transcript-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100520005018/http://www.natalieportman.com/npcom.php?page_number=21&viewarticle=2&article_number=79|airdate=August 24, 1999}}</ref> During the summer break from June to September 2000, Portman filmed '']'' in Sydney, along with additional production in London.<ref>Dickerson, pp. 167–71.</ref> | |||
], where she served as a jury member]] | |||
Portman began 2007 by replacing ] in ]'s romantic drama '']'', which was his first English-language film. For her role as a gambler, she trained with a poker coach.<ref name="elle08">{{cite news|url=https://www.elle.com/culture/celebrities/a9139/the-natural-19082/|title=The Natural|last=Levy|first=Ariel|date=March 5, 2008|work=Elle|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807102705/https://www.elle.com/culture/celebrities/a9139/the-natural-19082/|archive-date=August 7, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> ] of '']'' magazine believed that "for once she's not playing a waif or a child princess but a mature, full-bodied woman" and commended her "vibrancy, grittiness and ache, all performed with a virtuosa's easy assurance".<ref>{{Cite magazine |url = http://www.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1621755,00.html |title = Blue Skies and Blueberry Nights |magazine = ] |first1=Richard | last1=Corliss |author-link=Richard Corliss |first2=Mary | last2=Corliss |date = May 16, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100624122901/http://www.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1621755,00.html |archive-date = June 24, 2010}}</ref> Her next appearance was in '']'', a short film from ], which served as a prolog to his feature '']'' (in which Portman had a cameo).<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB119059131017936814 |title=Coming soon: a new take on the old double bill |first=Peter |last=Sanders |date=September 24, 2007 |access-date=July 30, 2010 |work=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160121174930/http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB119059131017936814 |archive-date=January 21, 2016 |url-status=live |url-access=subscription}}</ref> In the short, she and ] play former lovers who reunite in a Paris hotel room. For the first time, Portman performed an extended nude scene; she was later disappointed at the undue focus on it and she subsequently swore off appearing nude again.<ref name="guardian07"/><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/natalie-portman-no-more-nude-scenes/ |title=Natalie Portman: no more nude scenes |work=] |date=January 8, 2010 |access-date=July 28, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100317164528/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2010/01/08/entertainment/main6072591.shtml |archive-date=March 17, 2010 |url-status=live }}</ref> Keen to work in different genres, Portman accepted a role in the children's film '']'', playing an employee of a magical toy store.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://movieweb.com/natalie-portman-relives-her-youth-in-mr-magoriums-wonder-emporium/ |title=Natalie Portman Relives Her Youth in Mr. Magorium's Wonder Emporium |first=Julian |last=Roman |publisher=] |date=November 16, 2007 |access-date=August 7, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807104400/https://movieweb.com/natalie-portman-relives-her-youth-in-mr-magoriums-wonder-emporium/ |archive-date=August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She also appeared in ]'s music video "]" from his album '']'', directed by ].<ref name="people magazine">{{Cite news |url = http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20040081,00.html |title = Natalie Portman Stars in New Paul McCartney Video |first = Liz |last = Corcoran |date = May 24, 2007 |work = ] |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100420210138/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20040081,00.html |archive-date = April 20, 2010}}</ref> | |||
In July 2001, Portman opened in ] production of ] '']'', directed by ]; she played the role of Nina alongside ], ], and ].<ref name="actors" /> The play opened at the ] in ].<ref>{{Cite news|title=Streep Meets Chekhov, Up in Central Park|first=Ben|last=Brantley|work=The New York Times|url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E06E2DB113FF930A2575BC0A9679C8B63|date=August 13, 2001}}</ref> That same year, she was one of many celebrities who made ]s in the 2001 comedy '']''. Portman was cast in a small role in the film '']''.<ref name="actors" /> | |||
] and Portman portrayed rival sisters ] and ], respectively, in the period film '']'' (2008). She was excited by the opportunity to work opposite another actress her age, bemoaning that such casting was rare in film.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/natalie-portman-more-than-a-woman-789103.html |title=Natalie Portman – more than a woman |first=Gill |last=Pringle |work=] |date=February 26, 2008 |access-date=August 7, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807153055/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/natalie-portman-more-than-a-woman-789103.html |archive-date=August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Derek Elley of ''Variety'' was critical of Portman's English accent and wrote that she "doesn't quite bring the necessary heft to make Anne a truly dominant power player".<ref>{{cite news |title=The Other Boleyn Girl |first=Derek |last=Elley |work=Variety |date=February 15, 2008 |url=https://variety.com/2008/film/markets-festivals/the-other-boleyn-girl-4-1200547995/ |access-date=August 7, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807141123/https://variety.com/2008/film/markets-festivals/the-other-boleyn-girl-4-1200547995/ |archive-date=August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> The film had modest box-office earnings.<ref>{{cite web | title = The Other Boleyn Girl (2008) | publisher = Box Office Mojo | url = https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=main&id=otherboleyngirl.htm | access-date = August 7, 2019 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170907172605/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=main&id=otherboleyngirl.htm | archive-date = September 7, 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> She served as a jury member of the ] and also launched her own production company, named handsomecharlie films, after her late dog.<ref name="elle08"/><ref>{{cite magazine |title=Can Cannes Still Do It? |first1=Richard |last1=Corliss |first2=Mary |last2=Corliss |magazine=Time |date=May 14, 2008 |url=http://content.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1779399,00.html |access-date=August 7, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807141124/http://content.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1779399,00.html |archive-date=August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Portman's directorial debut, the short film '']'', opened the short-film screenings at the ].<ref name="Eve2">{{cite news |first=Eric J. | last=Lyman |date = September 1, 2008 |url = https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/news/e3i70662f7dd9d6f3c4f7b7701a654be195 |title = Venice festival all about 'Eve' on Monday |work = ] |access-date = September 3, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080906010934/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/news/e3i70662f7dd9d6f3c4f7b7701a654be195 |archive-date = September 6, 2008 }}</ref> It is about a young woman who goes to her grandmother's romantic date, and Portman drew inspiration for the older character (played by Lauren Bacall) from her own grandmother.<ref name="Eve">{{cite news |first=Silvia | last=Aloisi |url = https://www.reuters.com/article/us-venice-portman-idUSL23720720080902 |title = Portman makes directorial debut in Venice |work = Reuters |date = September 2, 2008 |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807141122/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-venice-portman-idUSL23720720080902 |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
In 2004, Portman appeared in the independent movies '']'' and '']''.<ref name="actors" /> ''Garden State'' was an official selection of the ] and won Best First Feature at the ]s. Her performance as Alice in ''Closer'' earned her a Supporting Actress Golden Globe as well as a nomination for the ].<ref name="oscar-db">{{cite web|url = http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/BasicSearch?action=searchLink&displayType=6&BSNomineeID=69768|title = Academy Award Database: Natalie Portman|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences|accessdate=March 1, 2008}}</ref><ref name="globe-db">{{cite web|url=http://www.goldenglobes.org/browse/member/29803|title=Golden Globe Award Database: Natalie Portman|publisher=Hollywood Foreign Press Association|accessdate=March 1, 2008}}</ref> | |||
A poorly received adaptation of ]'s novel '']'', entitled '']'', marked Portman's first film role of 2009.<ref>{{cite news |first=Kevin | last=Jagernauth |url = https://www.indiewire.com/2010/12/natalie-portmans-love-and-other-impossible-pursuits-now-titled-the-other-woman-121327/ |title = Natalie Portman's 'Love And Other Impossible Pursuits' Now Titled 'The Other Woman' |publisher = IndieWire |date = December 14, 2010 |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807143303/https://www.indiewire.com/2010/12/natalie-portmans-love-and-other-impossible-pursuits-now-titled-the-other-woman-121327/ |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She appeared in a faux perfume commercial called ''Greed'', directed by ], and in the anthology film '']'', she directed a segment and also starred in a different segment directed by ].<ref>{{cite news |url = http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/culturemonster/2011/03/moca-finds-star-power-in-greed-by-franceso-vezzoli-.html |date = March 18, 2011 |title = MOCA gets its hands on Francesco Vezzoli's 'Greed,' starring Natalie Portman and Michelle Williams |work = Los Angeles Times |access-date = January 24, 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180124141102/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/culturemonster/2011/03/moca-finds-star-power-in-greed-by-franceso-vezzoli-.html |archive-date = January 24, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2009/10/16/odes-to-new-york-yield-more-misses-than-hits/|title='New York, I Love You' review: Movie stars Natalie Portman, Bradley Cooper, Shia LaBeouf, Julie Christie|work=Chicago Tribune|date=October 16, 2009|access-date=October 2, 2015|last=Phillips|first=Michael|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140102195416/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2009-10-16/entertainment/0910150629_1_natalie-portman-bradley-cooper-shia-labeouf|archive-date=January 2, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> Portman next took on a role opposite ] and ] in the drama film '']'', a remake of the 2004 Danish ]. Her role was that of a war widow, for which she spoke with military wives to prepare. The film was shot during the ], and Portman found it challenging to shoot certain scenes without a written script.<ref>{{cite news |first=Peter | last=Debruge |url = https://variety.com/2009/film/awards/natalie-portman-between-brothers-1118012281/ |title = Natalie Portman between 'Brothers' |work = Variety |date = December 4, 2008 |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807143301/https://variety.com/2009/film/awards/natalie-portman-between-brothers-1118012281/ |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> ] of '']'' found her to be "subdued and reactive in a part that doesn't call for her to do much else".<ref>{{cite news |first=Claudia | last=Puig |url = https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/movies/reviews/2009-12-04-brothers04_ST_N.htm |title = Natalie Portman between 'Brothers' |work = ] |date = December 4, 2009 |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20171209024131/https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/movies/reviews/2009-12-04-brothers04_ST_N.htm |archive-date = December 9, 2017 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
The final ''Star Wars'' prequel, '']'', was released on May 19, 2005. The film was the highest grossing domestic film of that year<ref>{{cite web|title=2005 Domestic Grosses|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?yr=2005&p=.htm|publisher=]|accessdate =September 15, 2009}}</ref> and was voted Favorite Motion Picture at the ]. Also in 2005, Portman filmed '']'' and director ] '']''. Forman had not seen any of her work but thought she looked like a ] painting, so he requested a meeting.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/film/goyas-ghosts/2006/11/10/1162661890630.html|title=Goya's ghosts|newspaper=The Age|date=November 10, 2006|location=Melbourne}}</ref> | |||
After producing and co-starring alongside ] in the black comedy '']'' (2010),<ref>{{cite news|last=Jagernauth|first=Kevin|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2011/05/review-even-joseph-gordon-levitt-natalie-portman-cant-save-the-oddly-off-hesher-118712/|title=Review: Even Joseph Gordon-Levitt & Natalie Portman Can't Save The Oddly Off 'Hesher'|publisher=IndieWire|date=August 7, 2019|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807144833/https://www.indiewire.com/2011/05/review-even-joseph-gordon-levitt-natalie-portman-cant-save-the-oddly-off-hesher-118712/|archive-date=August 7, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Portman played a ballerina overwhelmed with the prospect of performing '']'' in ]'s psychological horror film '']''. She was trained by the professional ballerina ], and in preparation, she trained for five to eight hours daily for six months and lost {{convert|20|lb|kg|0}}.<ref>Buck, Joan Juliet. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110106212538/http://www.vogue.com/magazine/article/natalie-portman-january-2011-cover/ |date=January 6, 2011 }}, Vogue.com, January 2011; retrieved January 12, 2011.</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.google.com/hostednews/ukpress/article/ALeqM5hUfd9gtRDupGxtcodelz8ZG_MfsA |title=Portman's "hyper" ballet training |publisher=] |date=September 1, 2010 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/5sQPxNTef?url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/ukpress/article/ALeqM5hUfd9gtRDupGxtcodelz8ZG_MfsA |archive-date=September 1, 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.wwd.com/eye/lifestyle/mary-helen-bowers-on-ballet-beautiful-5955593 |title = Mary Helen Bowers on 'Ballet Beautiful' |newspaper = ] |date = June 12, 2012 |access-date = November 20, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140409131814/http://www.wwd.com/eye/lifestyle/mary-helen-bowers-on-ballet-beautiful-5955593 |archive-date = April 9, 2014}}</ref> Her performance was acclaimed;<ref>{{cite news|last=Collett-White |first=Mike |url=https://abcnews.go.com/print?id=11543983 |title=Natalie Portman Earns Early Awards Buzz for Ballet Drama |publisher=ABC |agency=Reuters |date=September 2, 2010 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210518184219/https://www.webcitation.org/5sS8cunbN?url=http://abcnews.go.com/print%3Fid=11543983 |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 18, 2021}}</ref> writing for ''Empire'', Dan Jolin found her to be "simultaneously at her most vulnerable and her most predatory, at once frostily brittle and raunchily malleable before peaking at the film's denouement with a raw, alluring showstopper of a performance."<ref>{{cite news |last=Jolin |first=Dan |url=https://www.empireonline.com/movies/reviews/black-swan-review/ |title=Black Swan Review |work=Empire |date=July 27, 2009 |access-date=August 6, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806143541/https://www.empireonline.com/movies/reviews/black-swan-review/ |archive-date=August 6, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> ''Black Swan'' emerged as a ], grossing over $329 million worldwide against a $13 million budget, and earned Portman several awards, including the ].<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2011-jan-16-la-et-0116-black-swan-20110116-story.html | work=Los Angeles Times | title='Black Swan's' risks pay off | date=January 16, 2011 | access-date=May 7, 2012 | first1=Steven | last1=Zeitchik | first2=Ben | last2=Fritz | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140614114839/http://articles.latimes.com/2011/jan/16/entertainment/la-et-0116-black-swan-20110116 | archive-date=June 14, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=blackswan.htm |title=Black Swan (2010) |publisher=] |access-date=September 10, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101229145616/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=blackswan.htm |archive-date=December 29, 2010 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="AcademyAward">Duke, Alan. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110228151740/http://www.cnn.com/2011/SHOWBIZ/Movies/02/27/academy.awards/ |date=February 28, 2011 }}, cnn.com, February 28, 2011.</ref> Following her Oscar win, ] arose over who performed the bulk of the on-screen dancing in the film.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/03/25/portman-black-swan-double|title={{-'}}Black Swan' double claims Natalie Portman only did '5 percent' of full-body dance shots in the movie|magazine=Entertainment Weekly|date=March 25, 2011|access-date=March 31, 2011|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110401172820/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/03/25/portman-black-swan-double/|archive-date=April 1, 2011}}</ref> ], one of Portman's dancing doubles in the film, claimed that the actress performed only about five percent of the full-body shots, adding that she was asked by the film's producers not to speak publicly about it during ].<ref name="blackswan">{{cite magazine|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/03/28/darren-aronofsky-black-swan-controversy|title={{-'}}Black Swan' director Darren Aronofsky defends Natalie Portman in body-double controversy|magazine=Entertainment Weekly|date=March 28, 2011|access-date=March 31, 2011|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110331172705/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/03/28/darren-aronofsky-black-swan-controversy/|archive-date=March 31, 2011}}</ref> Aronofsky defended Portman by insisting that she had performed 80 percent of the on-screen dancing.<ref name="blackswan" /> | |||
=== 2006–09 === | |||
Portman hosted live television sketch comedy show '']'' on March 4, 2006.<ref name=baldtruth>Freydkin, Donna. . '']'', March 14, 2006; retrieved January 16, 2011.</ref> In a ], she portrays herself as an angry ]per (with comedian ] as her partner in ] garb) during a faux-interview with comedian ], saying she cheated at Harvard University while high on ] and ].<ref>. Yahoo!. Retrieved May 13, 2015.</ref> The song, titled "Natalie's Rap," was released – alongside other sketches from the show – in 2009 on '']'', an album by the ].<ref>Kaufman, Gil. . ], December 11, 2008; retrieved July 31, 2011.</ref> | |||
] in 2011, where she won the ]]] | |||
]]] | |||
Portman next served as an executive producer for '']'' (2011), a romantic comedy in which she starred with ] as a young couple in a ] relationship. She described the experience of making it as a "palate cleanser" from the intensity of ''Black Swan''.<ref>{{cite news|last=Weintraub|first=Steve|url=https://collider.com/natalie-portman-ashton-kutcher-interview-no-strings-attached/|title=No Strings Attached Interview with Natalie Portman, Ashton Kutcher, Director Ivan Reitman and Screenwriter Liz Meriwether|publisher=]|date=January 19, 2011|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806145117/http://collider.com/natalie-portman-ashton-kutcher-interview-no-strings-attached/|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> It received unfavorable reviews but was a commercial success.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/no_strings_attached_2011/ | title=No Strings Attached (2011) | date=January 21, 2011 | publisher=] | access-date=July 24, 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190428150900/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/no_strings_attached_2011 | archive-date=April 28, 2019 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=friendswithbenefits.htm | title=No Strings Attached (2011) | publisher=] | access-date=April 11, 2011 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110223183645/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=friendswithbenefits.htm | archive-date=February 23, 2011 | url-status=live }}</ref> She next agreed to the film '']'' for the opportunity of playing an athletic and foul-mouthed character, which she believed was rare for actresses.<ref>{{cite news|last=Itzkoff|first=Dave|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/03/movies/your-highness-stars-danny-mcbride-and-james-franco.html|title=Way Back in Time With Two Friends Who Go Way Back|work=The New York Times|date=April 1, 2011|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806150033/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/03/movies/your-highness-stars-danny-mcbride-and-james-franco.html|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Critics were dismissive of the film's reliance on ] and it proved to be a ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/your_highness|title=Your Highness (2011)|date=April 8, 2011 |publisher=]|access-date=September 29, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141002055558/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/your_highness/|archive-date=October 2, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Rabin|first=Nathan|url=https://www.avclub.com/beyond-disappointment-case-file-22-your-highness-1798232983|title=Beyond Disappointment Case File #22: Your Highness|website=]|date=August 22, 2012|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806150031/https://film.avclub.com/beyond-disappointment-case-file-22-your-highness-1798232983|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> In her final film release of 2011, Portman took on the part of ], a scientist and love-interest of the ] (played by ]) in the ] superhero film '']''. She liked the idea of ] directing a big-budget film that emphasized character; she signed on to it before receiving a script, and helped develop her part by reading the biography of scientists such as ].<ref>{{cite news |first=Josh |last=Grossbreg |title=Natalie Portman's "Weird" Reason for Hooking Up With Thor |url=http://www.eonline.com/news/natalie_portmans_weird_reason_hooking/155129 |work=] |date=November 23, 2009 |access-date=October 27, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180913093611/http://www.eonline.com/news/natalie_portmans_weird_reason_hooking/155129 |archive-date=September 13, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2010/07/star-wattage-marvel-assembles-the-avengers-for-comic-con-panel-56417/ |title=MARVEL-OUS STAR WATTAGE: Actors Assemble For Comic-Con Panel Including 'The Avengers', 'Captain America', & 'Thor' |date=July 24, 2010 |website=] |access-date=July 25, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717060604/http://www.deadline.com/2010/07/star-wattage-marvel-assembles-the-avengers-for-comic-con-panel/ |archive-date=July 17, 2011 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://herocomplex.latimes.com/2010/11/19/natalie-portman-says-thor-role-hammers-away-at-cute-stereotypes/ |title=Natalie Portman says 'Thor' role hammers away at 'cute' stereotypes |first1=Amy | last1=Kaufman |first2=Geoff | last2=Boucher |name-list-style=amp |work=] |date=November 19, 2010 |access-date=November 19, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725153007/http://herocomplex.latimes.com/2010/11/19/natalie-portman-says-thor-role-hammers-away-at-cute-stereotypes/ |archive-date=July 25, 2011 |url-status=live }}</ref> Richard Kuipers of ''Variety'' commended Portman's "sterling work in a thinly written role" for adding dimension to the film's romantic subplot.<ref>{{cite news|last=Kuipers|first=Richard|url=https://variety.com/2011/film/reviews/thor-1117945029/|title=Film Review: 'Thor'|work=Variety|date=April 17, 2011|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806152122/https://variety.com/2011/film/reviews/thor-1117945029/|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> ''Thor'' earned $449.3 million worldwide to emerge as the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2011&p=.htm|title=2011 Worldwide Grosses|publisher=]|access-date=March 6, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180817161510/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2011&p=.htm|archive-date=August 17, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
'']'' opened in early 2006. Portman portrayed ], a young woman who is saved from the secret police by anarchist freedom fighter ]. Portman worked with a voice coach for the role, learning to speak with an English accent, and she famously had her head shaved.<ref name="comingsoon">{{cite web|publisher=ComingSoon.net|title=Natalie Portman: From A(midala) to V|url=http://comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=13596|date=March 15, 2006|first=Edward|last=Douglas|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060503053927/http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=13596|archivedate=May 3, 2006|accessdate=July 13, 2011}}</ref> | |||
In 2012, Portman topped '']''{{'}} listing of the most bankable stars in Hollywood.<ref>{{cite news|last=Pomerantz|first=Dorothy|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/dorothypomerantz/2012/12/26/natalie-portman-and-kristen-stewart-top-our-list-of-hollywoods-best-actors-for-the-buck/#4fda2829414f|title=Natalie Portman, Kristen Stewart Top Forbes List of Hollywood's Best Actors for the Buck|work=Forbes|date=December 26, 2012|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130131051821/http://www.forbes.com/sites/dorothypomerantz/2012/12/26/natalie-portman-and-kristen-stewart-top-our-list-of-hollywoods-best-actors-for-the-buck/#4fda2829414f|archive-date=January 31, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> Her sole screen appearance that year was in ]'s music video "My Valentine", alongside ].<ref>{{cite news |title = Johnny Depp, Natalie Portman star in 3 new Paul McCartney videos |url = http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/music_blog/2012/04/johnny-depp-natalie-portman-in-3-new-paul-mccartney-videos.html |work = Los Angeles Times |access-date = April 15, 2012 |date = April 13, 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120416231256/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/music_blog/2012/04/johnny-depp-natalie-portman-in-3-new-paul-mccartney-videos.html |archive-date = April 16, 2012}}</ref> The following year, she reprised the role of Jane Foster in '']'', which earned over $644 million worldwide to emerge as the ].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2013&p=.htm |title=2013 Worldwide Grosses |publisher=] |access-date=June 30, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151205230715/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2013&p=.htm |archive-date=December 5, 2015 |url-status=live }}</ref> ''Forbes'' featured her in their ] listing of 2014, and estimated her income from the previous year to be $13 million.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/natalie-portman/#6efd021f4377 |title=Number 100 Natalie Portman |work=Forbes |access-date=August 6, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329223022/https://www.forbes.com/profile/natalie-portman/#6efd021f4377 |archive-date=March 29, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
Portman has commented on ''V for Vendetta''{{'s}} political relevance and mentioned that the main character, who recruits Evey to join an underground anti-government group, is "often bad and does things that you don't like" and that "being from Israel was a reason I wanted to do this because terrorism and violence are such a daily part of my conversations since I was little." She said the film "doesn't make clear good or bad statements. It respects the audience enough to take away their own opinion".<ref name="joblo">{{cite web|work=JoBlo.com|title=Anarchy in the UK! JoBlo.com talks to V for Vendetta star Natalie Portman|url=http://www.joblo.com/index.php?id=10672|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060603034419/http://www.joblo.com/index.php?id=10672|archivedate=June 3, 2006|accessdate=January 26, 2014}}</ref> | |||
In 2015, Portman appeared alongside an ensemble cast, including ], in ]'s experimental drama film '']'', which marked her first project after giving birth. She shot for it within a week of returning to work and she did not receive a traditional script or dialogues, improvising most of her scenes with Bale.<ref name="malick">{{cite news|last=Siegal|first=Miranda|url=https://www.vulture.com/2015/02/bale-portman-on-malicksknight-of-cups.html|title=Christian Bale and Natalie Portman on 'Embracing the Unknown' in Terrence Malick's Knight of Cups|work=Vulture|date=February 9, 2015|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181023114316/http://www.vulture.com/2015/02/bale-portman-on-malicksknight-of-cups.html|archive-date=October 23, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Warner|first=Kara|url=https://people.com/movies/natalie-portman-on-working-with-christian-bale-for-knight-of-cups/|title=Natalie Portman: Why Working with Christian Bale on Her New Movie Was 'So Fun' and 'Sometimes Scary'|work=People|date=March 16, 2016|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806190146/https://people.com/movies/natalie-portman-on-working-with-christian-bale-for-knight-of-cups/|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> She said that shooting with Malick influenced her own directorial venture, '']'' which was released in the same year.<ref name="malick"/> Based on Israeli author ]'s autobiographical ] which is set in Jerusalem during the last years of the ], the Hebrew-language film starred Portman who also produced and co-wrote it.<ref>{{cite news |first = Eran |last = Suissa |title = Natalie Portman heads to Israel to scout film locations |url = http://www.israelhayom.com/site/newsletter_article.php?id=10865 |access-date = August 16, 2013 |newspaper = Israel HaYom |date = July 22, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130820142610/http://www.israelhayom.com/site/newsletter_article.php?id=10865 |archive-date = August 20, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = https://deadline.com/2015/04/cannes-film-festival-lineup-2015-official-selection-1201410687 |title = Cannes Film Festival 2015 Lineup |website = Deadline Hollywood |access-date = April 16, 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150416214015/https://deadline.com/2015/04/cannes-film-festival-lineup-2015-official-selection-1201410687/ |archive-date = April 16, 2015}}</ref> She had wanted to adapt the book since she first read it a decade ago, but postponed it until she was old enough to play the leading role of a mother herself. She collaborated closely with Amos, showing him drafts of her script as she adapted the book.<ref>{{cite news|last=Sagansky|first=Gillian|url=https://www.wmagazine.com/story/natalie-portman-on-directing-her-first-film-interview|title=Natalie Portman on Directing Her First Film, Nearly 10 Years in the Making|work=W|date=August 18, 2016|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806191500/https://www.wmagazine.com/story/natalie-portman-on-directing-her-first-film-interview|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2016/08/18/490196034/it-took-a-decade-but-portman-just-had-to-make-her-latest-film|title=It Took A Decade, But Portman 'Just Had To Make' Her Latest Film|publisher=NPR|date=August 18, 2016|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806191500/https://www.npr.org/2016/08/18/490196034/it-took-a-decade-but-portman-just-had-to-make-her-latest-film|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> A. O. Scott of ''The New York Times'' found it to be a "conscientious adaptation of a difficult book" and was appreciative of Portman's potential as a filmmaker.<ref>{{cite news|last=Scott|first=A. O.|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/19/movies/a-tale-of-love-and-darkness-review-natalie-portman-amos-oz.html|title=Review: From Natalie Portman, Israel's Birth Distilled in Mood and Memory|work=The New York Times|date=August 18, 2016|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806191840/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/19/movies/a-tale-of-love-and-darkness-review-natalie-portman-amos-oz.html|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> She next produced and starred in the ] film '']'' about a young mother seeking vengeance. Initially scheduled to be directed by ], the production was plagued with numerous difficulties. Ramsay did not turn up on set for the first day of filming and was eventually replaced with ]. ], ], and ] were all cast as the male lead, before ] played the part.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Sullivan|first=Kevin P.|url=https://ew.com/article/2016/01/25/jane-got-a-gun-production-trouble/|title='Jane Got a Gun': A brief look at the Western's long, troubled history|magazine=Entertainment Weekly|date=January 25, 2016|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806194444/https://ew.com/article/2016/01/25/jane-got-a-gun-production-trouble/|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> ] of '']'' reviewed that Portman's "stately performance" was not enough to save the "laborious and solemn western", and it grossed less than $4 million against its $25 million budget.<ref>{{cite news|last=Bradshaw|first=Peter|author-link=Peter Bradshaw|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2016/apr/21/jane-got-a-gun-review-laborious-and-solemn-western-with-absurd-finale|title=Jane Got a Gun review – laborious and solemn western with absurd finale|work=The Guardian|date=April 21, 2016|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330192255/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2016/apr/21/jane-got-a-gun-review-laborious-and-solemn-western-with-absurd-finale|archive-date=March 30, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Jane-Got-a-Gun#tab=summary |title=''Jane Got a Gun'' (2016) |publisher=] |access-date=October 28, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180701083205/https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Jane-Got-a-Gun#tab=summary |archive-date=July 1, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
Both ''Goya's Ghosts'' and ''Free Zone'' received limited releases in 2006. Portman starred in the children's film '']'', which began filming in April 2006 and was released in November 2007; she has said that she was "excited to do a kids' movie."<ref name="comingsoon" /> In late 2006, Portman filmed '']'', a historical drama in which she plays ]; ] and ] co-starred.<ref name="the other boleyn girl">{{cite web|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmreviews/3671648/Film-reviews-The-Other-Boleyn-Girl-and-Garage.html|title=Film reviews: The Other Boleyn Girl and Garage|first=Sukhdev|last=Sandhu|date=March 7, 2008|work=]|accessdate=May 15, 2015}}</ref> | |||
===2016–present: ''Jackie'' and production ventures === | |||
In 2006, she filmed ] road movie '']''. She won acclaim for her role as gambler Leslie, because "or once she's not playing a waif or a child princess but a mature, full-bodied woman... but she's not coasting on her looks … She uses her appeal to simultaneously flirt with and taunt the gambler across the table."<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1621755,00.html|title = Blue Skies and Blueberry Nights|work=]|author=Richard Corliss|author2=Mary Corliss|date = May 16, 2007}}</ref> Portman voiced ] girlfriend Darcy in the episode "]" of '']''' ].<ref name="Simpsons">Enk, Bryan. {{wayback|url=http://www.ugo.com/movies/natalie-portman-natalie-portman-top-11-simpsons |date=20110714000203 }}, ugo.com, July 11, 2008; retrieved March 4, 2011.</ref> | |||
]'' at the ]]] | |||
Portman portrayed ] in the ]-directed biopic '']'' (2016), about Kennedy's life immediately after the ] of ]. She was initially intimidated to take on the part of a well-known public figure,<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.ew.com/article/2016/09/11/natalie-portman-jackie-tiff-interview|title=Natalie Portman explains the daunting task of portraying an icon in Jackie|first=Joey | last=Nolfi |magazine=]|date=September 11, 2016|access-date=October 8, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160921233314/http://www.ew.com/article/2016/09/11/natalie-portman-jackie-tiff-interview|archive-date=September 21, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> and eventually researched Kennedy extensively by watching videos of her, reading books, and listening to audiotapes of her interviews.<ref name="VF">{{cite news|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2016/09/natalie-portman-jackie-kennedy-movie-interview|title=Natalie Portman on Unlocking the Mystery of Jackie Kennedy|first=Julie | last=Miller |work=]|date=September 11, 2016|access-date=October 8, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161016090033/http://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2016/09/natalie-portman-jackie-kennedy-movie-interview|archive-date=October 16, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="BI">{{cite news|url=http://www.businessinsider.in/How-Natalie-Portman-prepared-for-her-Oscar-worthy-performance-as-Jackie-Kennedy/articleshow/54319281.cms|title=How Natalie Portman prepared for her Oscar-worthy performance as Jackie Kennedy|first=Jason | last=Gurrrasio |work=]|date=September 14, 2016|access-date=October 9, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009190506/http://www.businessinsider.in/How-Natalie-Portman-prepared-for-her-Oscar-worthy-performance-as-Jackie-Kennedy/articleshow/54319281.cms|archive-date=October 9, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> She also worked with a dialect coach to adopt Kennedy's unique speaking style.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jackie-kennedy-natalie-portman-voice-938290|title=How Natalie Portman Adopted That "Very Particular" Voice for 'Jackie'|first=Ashley | last=Lee |work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=October 13, 2016|access-date=October 14, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161014042513/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jackie-kennedy-natalie-portman-voice-938290|archive-date=October 14, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> David Rooney of '']'' termed it an "incandescent performance" and added that "her Jackie is both inscrutable and naked, broken but unquestionably resilient, a mess and yet fiercely dignified".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/jackie-926210|title='Jackie': Venice Review|first=David | last=Rooney |work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=September 7, 2016|access-date=October 14, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161014042515/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/jackie-926210|archive-date=October 14, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> She won the ] and received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress.<ref>{{cite web|first=Meredith B. | last=Kile |url=https://www.etonline.com/awards/204764_critics_choice_awards_2017_winners_list|title=Critics' Choice Awards 2017: The Complete Winner's List|work=Entertainment Tonight|date=December 11, 2016|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806201200/https://www.etonline.com/awards/204764_critics_choice_awards_2017_winners_list|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/2017-oscar-nominations-academy-awards-nominees-1201968107/ |title=Oscar Nominations: Complete List |work=Variety |date=January 24, 2017 |access-date=January 24, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170124150844/http://variety.com/2017/film/news/2017-oscar-nominations-academy-awards-nominees-1201968107/ |archive-date=January 24, 2017 |url-status=live }}</ref> She also served as producer for the ] film '']'', directed by ], and starred in ]'s French-Belgian drama '']''.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://news-briefs.ew.com/2010/10/06/natalie-portman-pride-and-prejudice-and-zombies/|title='Pride and Prejudice and Zombies' loses Natalie Portman|last=Labrecque|first=Jeff|magazine=Entertainment Weekly|date=October 6, 2010|access-date=November 24, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903120308/http://news-briefs.ew.com/2010/10/06/natalie-portman-pride-and-prejudice-and-zombies/|archive-date=September 3, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/planetarium |title=Planetarium (2016) |publisher=Rotten Tomatoes |access-date=September 20, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171126152205/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/planetarium |archive-date=November 26, 2017 |url-status=live }}</ref> The 2017 experimental romance '']'' marked Portman's second collaboration with Terrence Malick, which like their previous film polarized critics.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.vulture.com/2017/03/natalie-portman-on-song-to-song-malick-and-rhcp-wrestling.html|title=Natalie Portman on Working With Terrence Malick and Watching Michael Fassbender Get Tackled by the Red Hot Chili Peppers|first=Kevin | last=Lincoln |work=Vulture|date=March 17, 2017|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807070909/https://www.vulture.com/2017/03/natalie-portman-on-song-to-song-malick-and-rhcp-wrestling.html|archive-date=August 7, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Song to Song (2017)|date=March 17, 2017 |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/song_to_song|publisher=Rotten Tomatoes|access-date=July 18, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190523153651/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/song_to_song/|archive-date=May 23, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
She appeared in ] music video "]" from his 2007 album '']'', directed by ].<ref name="people magazine">{{Cite news |url = http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20040081,00.html|title = Natalie Portman Stars in New Paul McCartney Video |first=Liz|last=Corcoran |date = May 24, 2007|work=]}}</ref> Portman co-starred in the ] short film '']'', opposite ]. In May 2008, Portman served as the youngest member of the 61st Annual Cannes Film Festival jury.<ref name=autogenerated1>{{Cite news|url = http://bauergriffinonline.com/2008/05/index18.php|title = Natalie Portman in Cannes |work=Bauer-Griffin|date = May 21, 2008}}</ref> Portman's directorial debut, '']'', opened the ] shorts competition in September 2008.<ref name="Eve1">{{Cite news |first=Nick|last=Vivarelli |url=http://www.variety.com/index.asp?layout=festivals&jump=story&id=1061&articleid=VR1117990482&cs=1 |title=Rappoport to host Venice Fest |work=] |date=August 13, 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080818162648/http://www.variety.com/index.asp?layout=festivals&jump=story&id=1061&articleid=VR1117990482&cs=1 |archivedate=August 18, 2008}}</ref><ref name="Eve2">{{cite news |author=Lyman, Eric J. |date=September 1, 2008 |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/news/e3i70662f7dd9d6f3c4f7b7701a654be195 |title=Venice festival all about 'Eve' on Monday |work=] |accessdate=September 3, 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080906010934/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/news/e3i70662f7dd9d6f3c4f7b7701a654be195 |archivedate=September 6, 2008}}</ref><ref name="Eve3">{{cite news |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/natalie-portmans-directorial-debut/ |title=Natalie Portman's Directorial Debut |date=September 2, 2008 |work=] |accessdate=May 2, 2016}}</ref> The short film, about a young woman who is dragged along on her grandmother's romantic date, was screened out of competition and Portman drew inspiration for the character from her own grandmother.<ref name="Eve">{{Cite news|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSL23720720080902|title = Portman makes directorial debut in Venice |agency=Reuters |date = September 2, 2008}}</ref> In 2009, she starred opposite ] and ] in the drama film '']'', a remake of the 2004 Danish film of ].<ref name="Brothers1">{{Cite news|last=Siegel |first=Tatiana |url=http://variety.com/2007/film/markets-festivals/natalie-portman-to-star-in-brothers-2-1117973231/ |title=Natalie Portman to star in 'Brothers' |work=] |date=October 2, 2007 |accessdate=May 2, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20071011002807/http://www.variety.com:80/article/VR1117973231.html?categoryid=13&cs=1 |archivedate=October 11, 2007 }}</ref> | |||
In 2018, Portman starred in the science fiction film '']'', based on ]'s ]. She played a biologist and former soldier who studies a mysterious quarantined zone of mutating organisms.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/annihilation-ending-meaning-alex-garland-natalie-portman-a8256666.html|title=Annihilation ending 'too weird': How mother! cost the film an international theatrical release|date=March 15, 2018|first=Christopher|last=Hooton|work=The Independent|access-date=March 15, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180315152228/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/annihilation-ending-meaning-alex-garland-natalie-portman-a8256666.html|archive-date=March 15, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> She was pleased to headline a rare female-led science fiction film, and she moved her family near ] during filming. For the action sequences, she underwent movement training with the dancer ].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-ca-mn-annihilation-natalie-portman-gina-rodriguez-tessa-thompson-20180216-story.html|title=Natalie Portman, Gina Rodriguez, Tessa Thompson and the sci-fi sisterhood behind 'Annihilation'|first=Jen | last=Yamato |work=Los Angeles Times|date=February 16, 2018|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181218195014/https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-ca-mn-annihilation-natalie-portman-gina-rodriguez-tessa-thompson-20180216-story.html|archive-date=December 18, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Benjamin Lee of ''The Guardian'' took note of Portman's "strong, fiercely compelling presence" and commended her for playing the part without unnecessary sentimentality.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/feb/22/annihilation-review-natalie-portman-thriller-leaves-a-haunting-impression|title=Annihilation review – Natalie Portman thriller leaves a haunting impression|first=Benjamin|last=Lee|date=February 22, 2018|work=The Guardian|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190628041737/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/feb/22/annihilation-review-natalie-portman-thriller-leaves-a-haunting-impression|archive-date=June 28, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> It only received a limited theatrical release and was distributed on ] internationally.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://screenrant.com/annihilation-netflix-international-distribution-paramount/|title=Annihilation Director 'Disappointed' By Netflix Distribution|first=Padraig|last=Cotter|date=December 13, 2017|work=Screen Rant|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807070909/https://screenrant.com/annihilation-netflix-international-distribution-paramount/|archive-date=August 7, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Her next appearance was in ]'s first English-language film, the ensemble drama '']'' (2018), which was termed a "shocking misfire" by Eric Kohn of ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2018/09/the-death-and-life-of-john-f-donovan-review-xavier-dolan-tiff-2018-1202002920/|title='The Death and Life of John F. Donovan' Review: Xavier Dolan's Worst Movie Stars Kit Harington as a Depressed TV Star|first=Eric|last=Kohn|date=September 11, 2018|publisher=IndieWire|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190528005534/https://www.indiewire.com/2018/09/the-death-and-life-of-john-f-donovan-review-xavier-dolan-tiff-2018-1202002920/|archive-date=May 28, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> She then starred as a troubled pop singer in '']'', sharing the part with ]. She was drawn to the idea of showcasing the negative effects of fame, and in preparation, she watched documentaries on musicians and listened to the music of ], who wrote her songs in the film. For the climactic dance routines, she trained with her husband, Benjamin Millepied, who choreographed the sequence.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.elle.com/culture/movies-tv/a25614862/natalie-portman-brady-corbet-interview-vox-lux/|title=Natalie Portman on Being Objectified, Swagger, Catsuits, and Fame|first=Estelle|last=Tang|date=December 18, 2018|work=Elle|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807072126/https://www.elle.com/culture/movies-tv/a25614862/natalie-portman-brady-corbet-interview-vox-lux/|archive-date=August 7, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> It received mixed reviews from critics, but Portman's performance earned praise.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/vox_lux|title=Vox Lux (2018)|date=December 7, 2018 |publisher=Rotten Tomatoes|access-date=December 18, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181218173344/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/vox_lux|archive-date=December 18, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Comparing it to her performances in ''Black Swan'' and ''Jackie'', ] of '']'' wrote that "this role has a similar audacity and extravagance that few actresses would dare attempt, let alone be allowed to get away with".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/vox-lux-review-natalie-portman-outrageously-enjoyable-troubled2/|title=Vox Lux review: Natalie Portman is outrageously enjoyable as a troubled pop star|first=Robbie|last=Collin|author-link=Robbie Collin|date=May 2, 2019|work=]|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190517222317/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/vox-lux-review-natalie-portman-outrageously-enjoyable-troubled2/|archive-date=May 17, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
=== 2010–present === | |||
]'' during the ]]] | |||
Unused footage from ''Thor: The Dark World'' and a new voice-over were used for Portman's brief appearance in the 2019 superhero film '']''.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://ew.com/movies/2019/04/26/avengers-endgame-natalie-portman/ |title=Avengers: Endgame explained: Does Natalie Portman's Jane Foster return? |last=Breznican |first=Anthony |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |date=April 26, 2019 |access-date=April 26, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190426233416/https://ew.com/movies/2019/04/26/avengers-endgame-natalie-portman/ |archive-date=April 26, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> She then portrayed a psychologically troubled astronaut (based on ]) in the drama '']'', directed by ].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/2018/07/26/pale-blue-dot-first-look-natalie-portman-noah-hawleys-murderous/|title=Pale Blue Dot: first look at Natalie Portman in Noah Hawley's murderous astronaut drama|last1=Yuill|first1=Oscar|date=July 26, 2018|work=The Daily Telegraph|access-date=December 7, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181207045733/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/2018/07/26/pale-blue-dot-first-look-natalie-portman-noah-hawleys-murderous/|archive-date=December 7, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> She replaced the film's producer ], who backed out due to a scheduling conflict. The film was poorly received, though Portman's performance was praised.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/lucy-sky-is-awards-season-jeopardy-a-strong-natalie-portman-turn-1239083|title=Toronto: 'Lucy in the Sky' Is In Awards Season Jeopardy Despite a Strong Natalie Portman Turn|last=Feinberg|first=Scott|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=September 12, 2019|access-date=September 13, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190914013031/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/lucy-sky-is-awards-season-jeopardy-a-strong-natalie-portman-turn-1239083|archive-date=September 14, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> The following year, she narrated the ] nature documentary '']'' and voiced Jane Foster in the animated series '']''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=July 21, 2019|title=Marvel What If? Series Reveals Huge Cast, Jeffrey Wright as The Watcher|url=https://collider.com/marvels-what-if-announces-massive-voice-cast-of-mcu-stars-jeffrey-wright-as-the-watcher/|access-date=March 11, 2021|website=]|archive-date=July 21, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190721032300/http://collider.com/marvels-what-if-announces-massive-voice-cast-of-mcu-stars-jeffrey-wright-as-the-watcher/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/dolphin-reef-1287477|title='Dolphin Reef': Film Review|last=Scheck|first=Frank|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=March 30, 2020|access-date=March 31, 2020|archive-date=June 27, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200627070045/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/dolphin-reef-1287477|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2022, Portman reprised her role as Foster in the sequel '']'', in which her character becomes ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2019/7/20/20702385/marvel-cinematic-universe-disney-thor-4-love-and-thunder-natalie-portman-taiki-waititi|title=Natalie Portman will take up Thor's hammer in Thor: Love and Thunder|first=Chaim|last=Gartenberg|work=]|date=July 20, 2019|access-date=July 21, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190721041126/https://www.theverge.com/2019/7/20/20702385/marvel-cinematic-universe-disney-thor-4-love-and-thunder-natalie-portman-taiki-waititi|archive-date=July 21, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2022/film/features/natalie-portman-thor-marvel-1235299328/|title=Mighty Natalie Portman: How She Emerged From the Marvel Sidelines to Wield Thor's Hammer|first1=Adam B.|last1=Vary|date=June 22, 2022|access-date=June 25, 2022|archive-date=June 25, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220625153141/https://variety.com/2022/film/features/natalie-portman-thor-marvel-1235299328/|url-status=live}}</ref> She agreed to return to the franchise after meeting with director ], who offered to portray her character in an "adventurous and fun and funny" way.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Graves |first=Sabina |date=June 13, 2022 |title=Natalie Portman Came Back for Thor: Love and Thunder Because They Let Her Be Fun |url=https://gizmodo.com/taika-waititi-natalie-portman-thor-love-and-thunder-rom-1849055089 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220614012323/https://gizmodo.com/taika-waititi-natalie-portman-thor-love-and-thunder-rom-1849055089 |archive-date=June 14, 2022 |access-date=June 13, 2022 |website=]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Schmidt |first=JK |date=August 24, 2019 |title=Taika Waititi Explains Why Natalie Portman Returns for Thor: Love and Thunder |url=https://comicbook.com/marvel/2019/08/24/taika-waititi-explains-why-natalie-portman-returns-for-thor-love-and-thunder/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190825001956/https://comicbook.com/marvel/2019/08/24/taika-waititi-explains-why-natalie-portman-returns-for-thor-love-and-thunder/ |archive-date=August 25, 2019 |access-date=August 25, 2019 |website=]}}</ref> In preparation, Portman took the ] ] home to practice using it for her stunts.<ref>{{Cite web |date=July 1, 2022 |title=Natalie Portman talks about holding Mjolnir, Tessa Thompson on working with Chris Hemsworth on ''Thor: Love and Thunder'' |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/showbiz/showbizabroad/836770/natalie-portman-talks-about-holding-mjolnir-tessa-thompson-on-working-with-is-hemsworth-on-thor-lov/story/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702012157/https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/showbiz/showbizabroad/836770/natalie-portman-talks-about-holding-mjolnir-tessa-thompson-on-working-with-is-hemsworth-on-thor-lov/story/ |archive-date=July 2, 2022 |access-date=October 16, 2023 |website=]}}</ref> Nick Allen at ] opined, "In both her human and her heroic state, Portman’s performance conveys why it's great to see Jane again."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Allen |first=Nick |date=July 5, 2022 |title=Thor: Love and Thunder |url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/thor-love-and-thunder-movie-review-2022 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707003642/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/thor-love-and-thunder-movie-review-2022 |archive-date=July 7, 2022 |access-date=July 7, 2022 |website=]}}</ref> Portman received a nomination for the ] for Best Actress in a Superhero Movie.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Vlessing |first=Etan |date=March 16, 2023 |title=''Everything Everywhere All at Once'' Wins Big at 2023 Critics Choice Super Awards |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/critics-choice-super-awards-2023-winners-list-1235354402/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230316190851/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/critics-choice-super-awards-2023-winners-list-1235354402/ |archive-date=March 16, 2023 |access-date=October 16, 2023 |website=]}}</ref> In a 2022 readers' poll by '']'' magazine, Portman was voted one of the 50 greatest actors of all time.<ref name="empirepoll">{{cite news |first1=Ben|last1= Travis |first2=Sophie |last2=Butcher|first3=Nick|last3=De Semlyen|first4=James |last4=Dyer|first5=John |last5=Nugent|first6=Alex |last6=Godfrey|first7=Helen |last7=O'Hara|title=Empire's 50 Greatest Actors of All Time List, Revealed |url=https://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/best-actors/ |magazine=]|date=December 20, 2022 |access-date=February 4, 2023}}</ref> | |||
Portman played a young ballerina in ] 2010 film '']'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/34873/first-images-natalie-portman-set-black-swan|title=First Images of Natalie Portman on the Set of Black Swan |publisher=Dreadcentral.com|accessdate=June 17, 2010}}</ref> a role of which critic ] wrote: "Portman gives one of her most compelling performances in this film, which is saying something."<ref>] (December 2, 2010) , '']''; accessed December 22, 2015.</ref> | |||
]'' at the ]]] | |||
To prepare for the role, she went through five to eight hours of dance training each day for six months and lost {{convert|20|lb|kg|0}}.<ref>Buck, Joan Juliet. , Vogue.com, January 2011; retrieved January 12, 2011.</ref> In 2011, she won both the Golden Globe Award and the ] for Best Actress.<ref name="GoldenGlobes">Bamigboye, Baz. , dailymail.co.uk. January 16, 2011; retrieved January 16, 2011.</ref><ref name="AcademyAward">Duke, Alan. , cnn.com, February 28, 2011.</ref> | |||
Portman and her producing partner, Sophie Mas, founded the production company MountainA in 2021, and signed a first-look television deal with ].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Kroll |first1=Justin |title=Natalie Portman And Producing Partner Sophie Mas Sign Apple First-Look TV Deal |url=https://deadline.com/2021/03/natalie-portman-sophie-mas-apple-1234716126 |website=] |access-date=April 6, 2021 |date=March 17, 2021 |archive-date=April 13, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210413205851/https://deadline.com/2021/03/natalie-portman-sophie-mas-apple-1234716126/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The company's first project was '']'', a drama from filmmaker ], starring Portman and ], which premiered at the ].<ref name="thr23">{{Cite news |last=Keegan |first=Rebecca |date=May 10, 2023 |title=Natalie Portman at Cannes: "I Need to Leave the Drama for the Screen"|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/feature/natalie-portman-cannes-may-december-times-up-1235483130/ |access-date=September 14, 2023 |work=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Rubin |first=Rebecca |date=July 11, 2023 |title='May December,' Starring Natalie Portman and Julianne Moore, to Open New York Film Festival|url=https://variety.com/2023/film/news/may-december-natalie-portman-julianne-moore-new-york-film-festival-opening-night-1235665911/ |access-date=July 31, 2022 |work=Variety}}</ref> Portman played an actress researching for her role as a woman (played by Moore) whose marriage to a much younger man was highly controversial. She was pleased to work with Haynes, whose work she admired, and to play a morally ambiguous character.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Coyle |first=Jake |date=May 27, 2023 |title=Natalie Portman and Todd Haynes dive into the nature of performance in 'May December' at Cannes|url=https://apnews.com/article/natalie-portman-todd-haynes-may-december-cannes-3eead9685fb472c909e2f47ada100dc4 |access-date=September 14, 2023 |website=Associated Press}}</ref> Geoffrey Macnab of '']'' believed that the film had been "galvanised by the tremendous performances from Portman and Moore".<ref>{{Cite news |last= Macnab |first= Geoffrey |date=May 22, 2023 |title=May December, Cannes review: Natalie Portman and Julianne Moore are tremendous in this Todd Haynes melodrama|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/reviews/may-december-review-cannes-todd-haynes-b2342948.html |access-date=September 14, 2023 |work=The Independent}}</ref> Portman received another Golden Globe nomination for her performance.<ref name="ggnom23">{{cite web |last1=Hipes |first1=Patrick |title=Golden Globe Nominations: 'Barbie', 'Oppenheimer' Top Movie List; 'Succession' Leads Way In TV |url=https://deadline.com/2023/12/golden-globe-nominations-2024-1235660995/ |website=Deadline Hollywood |accessdate=December 11, 2023 |date=December 11, 2023}}</ref> The company next produced the ] documentary series '']'', about the inaugural season of ], which was co-founded by Portman.<ref name="thr23"/> | |||
After Portman's Oscar win, ] over who performed the bulk of the on-screen dancing in ''Black Swan''.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/03/25/portman-black-swan-double|title={{-'}}Black Swan' double claims Natalie Portman only did '5 percent' of full-body dance shots in the movie|work=Entertainment Weekly|date = March 25, 2011|accessdate =March 31, 2011}}</ref> ], one of Portman's dancing doubles in the film, claimed that Portman performed only about five percent of the full-body shots, adding that she was asked by the film's producers not to speak publicly about it during the ].<ref name="blackswan">{{cite news|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/03/28/darren-aronofsky-black-swan-controversy|title={{-'}}Black Swan' director Darren Aronofsky defends Natalie Portman in body-double controversy|work=Entertainment Weekly|date=March 28, 2011|accessdate=March 31, 2011}}</ref> Director Aronofsky defended Portman by issuing a statement insisting that Portman performed 80 percent of the on-screen dancing in the movie.<ref name="blackswan" /> Portman was trained by professional ballerina ] for her role in the film and later wrote the foreword to Bowers' book, ''Ballet Beautiful''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwd.com/eye/lifestyle/mary-helen-bowers-on-ballet-beautiful-5955593|title=Mary Helen Bowers on 'Ballet Beautiful'|newspaper=Women's Wear Daily|date=June 12, 2012|accessdate=November 20, 2013}}</ref> | |||
MountainA's third project was '']'' (2024), an Apple TV+ miniseries adaptation of ]'s ]. Portman played a 1960s housewife in ] who turns into an investigative journalist following an unsolved murder.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Otterson|first=Joe|date=March 10, 2021|title=Natalie Portman, Lupita Nyong'o to Star in Apple Series 'Lady in the Lake' From Alma Har'el, Dre Ryan|url=https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/natalie-portman-lupita-nyongo-apple-lady-in-the-lake-1234927283/|access-date=March 11, 2021|website=]|archive-date=March 11, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210311012512/https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/natalie-portman-lupita-nyongo-apple-lady-in-the-lake-1234927283/|url-status=live}}</ref> Production in Baltimore was briefly paused when the crew received threats of violence.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Murphy |first1=J. Kim |title=''Lady in the Lake'' Filming Halted in Baltimore After Apple TV+ Production Threatened With Shooting |url=https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/lady-in-the-lake-production-halted-apple-tv-plus-1235352884/ |work=Variety|access-date=August 28, 2022 |date=August 28, 2022 |archive-date=November 24, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221124093950/https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/lady-in-the-lake-production-halted-apple-tv-plus-1235352884/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Continuing her collaboration with Apple TV+, Portman will next star in '']'', an adventure film directed by ].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Kroll |first1=Justin |title=John Krasinski And Natalie Portman To Star In Guy Ritchie's Next Film ''Fountain Of Youth'' For Apple And Skydance |url=https://deadline.com/2024/01/john-krasinski-natalie-portman-guy-ritchie-fountain-of-youth-1235716871/ |website=Deadline Hollywood|access-date=January 11, 2024 |date=January 11, 2024}}</ref> | |||
Portman co-starred in the 2011 film '']'', alongside ]. She was also an executive producer on the film. She then starred in '']'', opposite ] and ], and also played the role of ] in ] superhero film adaptation '']'' and reprised the role in '']''.<ref name="thor">{{cite news|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2009/07/13/ap/movies/main5156020.shtml|title=Natalie Portman Joins "Thor" Cast|publisher=CBS News|agency=Associated Press|date=July 14, 2009|accessdate=March 1, 2011}}</ref> In 2010, Portman dropped out of the lead role of ] in the novel adaptation, '']'', but served as producer of the finished film, which was released in 2016.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.filmshaft.com/natalie-portman-leaves-pride-prejudice-zombies|title=Natalie Portman Leaves Pride & Prejudice & Zombies|publisher=Filmshaft.com|date=October 7, 2010|archivedate=October 12, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101012191459/http://www.filmshaft.com/natalie-portman-leaves-pride-prejudice-zombies|accessdate=December 23, 2015}}</ref> | |||
==Political views and activism== | |||
In 2010, Portman signed on with ] and appeared in several of the company's advertising campaigns. In October 2012, Britain's Advertising Standards Authority banned a Dior advertisement that featured Portman wearing Dior mascara after a complaint from Dior's competitor, L'Oreal. The ASA ruled that the photographs of Portman "misleadingly exaggerated the likely effects of the product".<ref>{{cite web|last=Bauer |first=Zoe |title=Natalie Portman and Other Celebs in Banned Advertisements |url=http://omg.yahoo.com/news/natalie-portman-other-celebs-banned-advertisements-194300304.html |work=Yahoo OMG |accessdate=April 16, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130707071041/http://omg.yahoo.com/news/natalie-portman-other-celebs-banned-advertisements-194300304.html |archivedate=July 7, 2013 }}</ref> | |||
Portman, who is an advocate for ], became a vegetarian at age eight; the decision came after she witnessed a demonstration of laser surgery on a chicken while attending a medical conference with her father.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Brady |first1=Tara |title=Natalie Portman on Jackie O: 'All the people in her life knew different versions of her' |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/film/natalie-portman-on-jackie-o-all-the-people-in-her-life-knew-different-versions-of-her-1.2930472 |newspaper=] |date=January 13, 2017}}</ref><ref name="observer07">{{Cite news |title = More than meets the eye |url = https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/nov/25/1 |work = The Observer |date = November 25, 2007 |first = Craig |last = McLean |location = London, UK |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170227165019/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/nov/25/1 |archive-date = February 27, 2017}}</ref> She became a ] in 2009 after reading ]'s '']'' and later produced a documentary on factory farming systems in the U.S. by the same title.<ref name="vegan">{{cite news |url = https://www.huffpost.com/entry/jonathan-safran-foers-iea_b_334407 |title = Jonathan Safran Foer's Eating Animals Turned Me Vegan |first = Natalie |last = Portman |work = ] |date = October 28, 2009 |access-date = October 28, 2009 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20091029032435/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/natalie-portman/jonathan-safran-foers-iea_b_334407.html |archive-date = October 29, 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url = https://deadline.com/2017/09/telluride-film-festival-natalie-portman-eating-animals-1202160237/ |title = Natalie Portman-Narrated Documentary 'Eating Animals' Is A Harrowing Warning Shot About Our Food – Telluride |last = Hammond |first = Pete |date = September 3, 2017 |work = Deadline |access-date = September 28, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170929005214/http://deadline.com/2017/09/telluride-film-festival-natalie-portman-eating-animals-1202160237/ |archive-date = September 29, 2017}}</ref> In September 2017, she was recognized for her work on the film by the ] Awards with the Ongoing Commitment Award.<ref>{{Cite news |url = https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/natalie-portman-russell-simmons-michael-bloomberg-honored-at-ema-awards-1042733 |title = Natalie Portman, Russell Simmons and Michael Bloomberg Honored at EMA Awards |author=Herman, James Patrick|work = The Hollywood Reporter |access-date = September 28, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170925220228/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/natalie-portman-russell-simmons-michael-bloomberg-honored-at-ema-awards-1042733 |archive-date = September 25, 2017}}</ref> She does not wear animal products and has praised animal-friendly products designed by ] and ]. In 2007, she launched her own brand of animal-friendly footwear.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.eonline.com/news/57108/portman-kicks-back-with-vegan-shoe-line|title=Portman Kicks Back with Vegan Style Shoeline|author=Serpe, Gina|work=eonline.com|date=January 3, 2008|access-date=September 15, 2020|archive-date=September 26, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926184645/https://www.eonline.com/news/57108/portman-kicks-back-with-vegan-shoe-line|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2007, Portman traveled to ] with ] to film the documentary ''Gorillas on the Brink''.<ref>{{Cite news |title = Natalie Portman Braves the Jungle's Species |url = https://www.tvguide.com/news/natalie-portman-gorillas-41669.aspx |first = Ileane |last = Rudolph |work = TV Guide |date = October 26, 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110812012733/http://www.tvguide.com/news/natalie-portman-gorillas-41669.aspx |archive-date = August 12, 2011}}</ref> Portman has been an advocate of ] since childhood, when she joined an environmental song and dance troupe known as World Patrol Kids.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Holub |first1=Christian |title=Natalie Portman Relives Her Past as an Environmental Pop Singer |url=https://ew.com/article/2016/12/15/natalie-portman-world-patrol-kids/ |website=ew.com |publisher=Entertainment Weekly |date=December 15, 2016 |access-date=September 25, 2022 |archive-date=September 25, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220925195845/https://ew.com/article/2016/12/15/natalie-portman-world-patrol-kids/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
], at ] in 2007]] | |||
By February 2012, Portman had signed on for two ] projects, one named '']'' and one yet untitled, both planned for release within two years.<ref>{{cite web|title=Natalie Portman Sets First Post-Oscar Roles, Back To Back Terrence Malick Films: Berlin|url=http://www.deadline.com/2012/02/natalie-portman-sets-first-post-oscar-roles-back-to-back-terrence-malick-films-berlin/|first=Mike|last=Fleming|date=February 8, 2012|accessdate=February 10, 2012|website=]}}</ref> In April 2012, Portman starred in Paul McCartney's music video, "My Valentine", alongside ].<ref>{{cite news|title=Johnny Depp, Natalie Portman star in 3 new Paul McCartney videos|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/music_blog/2012/04/johnny-depp-natalie-portman-in-3-new-paul-mccartney-videos.html|work=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=April 15, 2012|date=April 13, 2012}}</ref> Portman is scheduled to star in the ] film '']''.<ref>{{cite news|first=Pamela|last=McClintock|title=Natalie Portman's 'Jane Got a Gun' Lands Financing, Lynne Ramsay Directing|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/natalie-portman-jane-got-a-gun-lynne-ramsay-365840|accessdate=August 13, 2013|newspaper=]|date=August 28, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Kimberly|last=Nordyke|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/thr-esq/jane-got-a-gun-producers-653804|title='Jane Got a Gun' Producers Sue Director Lynne Ramsay: 'Abusive' and 'Under the Influence'|date=November 6, 2013|accessdate=November 10, 2013|newspaper=]}}</ref> | |||
Portman has also supported anti-poverty causes. In 2004 and 2005, she traveled to ], Guatemala, and ] as the Ambassador of Hope for ], an organization that promotes ] to help finance women-owned businesses in developing countries.<ref name="finca">{{cite web |title = Celebrating 20 Years of Village Banking |publisher = villagebanking.org |url = http://www.villagebanking.org |access-date = May 1, 2006 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060430081153/http://www.villagebanking.org/ |archive-date = April 30, 2006}}</ref> In an interview appearing on the ] program '']'', she discussed ]. Host ] said that he was "generally wary of celebrities with fashionable causes", but included the segment with Portman because "she really knew her stuff".<ref>{{Cite news |last = Press |first = Joy |title = The Interpreter |work = ] |date = August 16, 2005 |url = http://www.villagevoice.com/2005-08-09/news/the-interpreter |access-date = December 22, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150423102638/http://www.villagevoice.com/2005-08-09/news/the-interpreter/ |archive-date = April 23, 2015}}</ref> On '']'' in April 2007, Portman discussed her work with FINCA and how it can benefit women and children in ] countries.<ref>{{Cite news |title = Voices, Funnies, and in Memoriam |url = https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/Voices/story?id=3092028 |work = ABC News |date = May 3, 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100407031448/http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/Voices/story?id=3092028 |archive-date = April 7, 2010}}</ref> In fall-2007, she visited several university campuses, including Harvard, USC, UCLA, UC Berkeley, Stanford, Princeton, New York University, and Columbia, to inspire students with the power of microfinance and to encourage them to join the ] to help families and communities lift themselves out of poverty.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.villagebanking.org/site/c.erKPI2PCIoE/b.2607021/k.A429/FINCA_in_the_News.htm |title = FINCA in the News |access-date = January 6, 2008 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071227073151/http://www.villagebanking.org/site/c.erKPI2PCIoE/b.2607021/k.A429/FINCA_in_the_News.htm |archive-date = December 27, 2007}}</ref> | |||
In July 2013, Portman announced she had chosen an adaptation of ] author ] autobiographical novel '']'' as her directorial feature debut. Portman also starred ] and was a co-writer on the script.<ref>{{cite news|first=Eran|last=Suissa|title=Natalie Portman heads to Israel to scout film locations|url=http://www.israelhayom.com/site/newsletter_article.php?id=10865|accessdate=August 16, 2013|newspaper=Israel HaYom|date=July 22, 2013}}</ref> ''A Tale of Love and Darkness'' premiered at the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2015/04/cannes-film-festival-lineup-2015-official-selection-1201410687|title=Cannes Film Festival 2015 Lineup|website=]|accessdate=April 16, 2014}}</ref> | |||
Portman is a supporter of the ], and for the ] she campaigned for Senator ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://badgerherald.com/news/2004/10/05/natalie-portman-supp/|title=Natalie Portman supports Kerry during campus visit|first=Ryan|last=Masse|date=October 5, 2004|access-date=June 24, 2022|archive-date=September 26, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926184646/https://badgerherald.com/news/2004/10/05/natalie-portman-supp/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Morris |first1=Wesley |title=Natalie Portman through the years |url=http://archive.boston.com/ae/movies/gallery/portman?pg=13 |website=] |access-date=August 4, 2022 |archive-date=August 4, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220804025450/http://archive.boston.com/ae/movies/gallery/portman?pg=13 |url-status=live }}</ref> Prior to the ], she supported Senator ] of New York in the Democratic primaries. Portman later campaigned for Senator ] of Illinois. In a 2008 interview, she also stated: "I even like ]. I disagree with his war stance – which is a really big deal – but I think he's a very moral person."<ref>{{Cite news |title = The Natural |first = Ariel |last = Levy |url = http://www.elle.com/Pop-Culture/Cover-Shoots/The-Natural/Natalie-Portman-Elle-April-2008 |work = ] |date = March 5, 2008 |access-date = November 25, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100625125354/http://www.elle.com/Pop-Culture/Cover-Shoots/The-Natural/Natalie-Portman-Elle-April-2008 |archive-date = June 25, 2010 }}</ref> In 2010, her activist work and popularity with young people earned her a nomination for ]'s ] Awards, which is dedicated to honoring individuals who do good.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.dosomething.org |title = Do Something |publisher = Do Something |access-date = July 15, 2010 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100717043910/http://www.dosomething.org/ |archive-date = July 17, 2010}}</ref> In 2011, Portman and her then-fiancé ] were among the signers of a petition to President Obama in support of ].<ref name="Christian Post">{{cite news |url = http://www.christianpost.com/news/natalie-portman-fiance-benjamin-millepied-push-for-gay-marriage-51008 |title = Natalie Portman, Fiancé Millepied Push President Obama for Gay Marriage |first = Jennifer |last = Riley |work = ] |location = Washington, DC |date = June 9, 2011 |access-date = August 4, 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://archive.today/20130119035223/http://www.christianpost.com/news/natalie-portman-fiance-benjamin-millepied-push-for-gay-marriage-51008/ |archive-date = January 19, 2013}}</ref> She supported ] in 2012.<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.lvrj.com/news/actress-natalie-portman-backs-obama-appeals-to-women-voters-167450095.html |work = ] |first = Laura |last = Myers |title = Actress backs Obama, appeals to women voters in Las Vegas |date = August 25, 2012 |access-date = August 26, 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120828204422/http://www.lvrj.com/news/actress-natalie-portman-backs-obama-appeals-to-women-voters-167450095.html |archive-date = August 28, 2012}}</ref> | |||
In May 2015, Portman signed on to play the title role in director Pablo Larrain's '']'', a biographical drama about 1960s American First Lady ] following the death of her husband, President ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2015/05/natalie-portman-confirmed-to-play-jackie-kennedy-in-jackie-cannes-1201426746|date=May 14, 2015|title=Natalie Portman Confirmed To Play Jackie Kennedy In 'Jackie'||website=]|accessdate=September 29, 2015|archivedate=September 28, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150928200310/http://deadline.com/2015/05/natalie-portman-confirmed-to-play-jackie-kennedy-in-jackie-cannes-1201426746|deadurl=no}}</ref> | |||
In 2009, Portman signed a petition that defended ], who was charged with drugging and raping a thirteen-year-old girl in 1977, and has been a fugitive for decades.<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Desta|first=Yohana|title=Natalie Portman Regrets Signing Petition That Defended Roman Polanski: "It Was a Mistake"|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2018/02/natalie-portman-roman-polanski-petition|access-date=June 5, 2021|magazine=]|date=February 21, 2018|archive-date=June 11, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210611025802/https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2018/02/natalie-portman-roman-polanski-petition|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|first=Sirin|last=Kale|title=Natalie Portman Is One of the Few Celebrities to Apologize for Supporting Roman Polanski|url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/evm59e/natalie-portman-apology-for-roman-polanski-petition|date=February 21, 2018|access-date=June 5, 2021|website=]|archive-date=June 5, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210605141302/https://www.vice.com/en/article/evm59e/natalie-portman-apology-for-roman-polanski-petition|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Natalie Portman On Time's Up, Roman Polanski, And Annihilation's Female-Led Cast|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/kateaurthur/natalie-portman-on-times-up-roman-polanski-and|access-date=June 5, 2021|website=]|date=February 20, 2018|archive-date=June 5, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210605141304/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/kateaurthur/natalie-portman-on-times-up-roman-polanski-and|url-status=live}}</ref> In February 2018, she expressed regret over signing the petition.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/kateaurthur/natalie-portman-is-woke |title=Natalie Portman is woke |website=] |date=February 20, 2018 |access-date=December 12, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181206144203/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/kateaurthur/natalie-portman-is-woke |archive-date=December 6, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
== Social and political causes == | |||
Portman, who is an advocate for ], became a ] when she was eight years old, a decision which came after she witnessed a demonstration of laser surgery on a chicken while attending a medical conference with her father.<ref name="observer07">{{Cite news|title = More than meets the eye|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2007/nov/25/1|work=The Observer|date=November 25, 2007|first=Craig|last=McLean|location=London, UK}}</ref> She became a ] in 2009 after reading ] '']''.<ref name="vegan">{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/natalie-portman/jonathan-safran-foers-iea_b_334407.html|title=Jonathan Safran Foer's Eating Animals Turned Me Vegan|first=Natalie|last=Portman|work=]|date=October 28, 2009|accessdate=October 28, 2009}}</ref> She does not eat animal products or wear ], ]s, or leather. "All of my shoes are from ] and ]", she has said.<ref>PETA Fatal Fashion {{wayback|url=http://www.peta.org/feat-fatalfashion.asp |date=20071028005146 }}; retrieved October 30, 2009. {{wayback|url=http://www.peta.org/feat-fatalfashion.asp|date=20140905194102|mf=yes}}{{dead link|date=March 2016}}</ref> In 2007, she launched her own brand of vegan footwear.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Natalie Portman's vegan shoe line|url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/lifestyle/2007-12/26/content_6349512.htm|work=China Daily|date=December 26, 2007}}</ref> | |||
In January 2011, Portman was appointed an ambassador of ] (formerly known as Free The Children), an international charity and educational partner, spearheading their Power of a Girl campaign.<ref name="powerofagirl">{{cite web |url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lctTq26XevU |publisher = Free The Children |title = Celebrate The Power of a Girl with Natalie Portman |date = January 30, 2011 |access-date = February 6, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140521173832/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lctTq26XevU |archive-date = May 21, 2014}}</ref> She hosted a contest challenging girls in North America to fundraise for one of WE Charity's all-girl schools in Kenya. As incentives for the contest winner, Portman offered the designer Rodarte dress she wore to the premiere of ''Black Swan'', along with tickets to her next film premiere.<ref name="powerofagirl" /> It was announced in May 2012 that Portman would be working with watch designer ] to develop a limited-edition timepiece with proceeds supporting WE Charity.<ref name="mille">{{cite news |url = http://www.watchtime.com/wristwatch-industry-news/richard-mille-partners-natalie-portman-free-children |title = Richard Mille Partners with Natalie Portman and Free the Children Charity |first = Mark |last = Bernardo |work = WatchTime |date = March 16, 2012 |access-date = March 6, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130125201950/http://www.watchtime.com/wristwatch-industry-news/richard-mille-partners-natalie-portman-free-children/ |archive-date = January 25, 2013}}</ref> During WE Day California 2019 Portman gave a pro vegan speech in front of the student audience, linking vegan lifestyle and feminism.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.plantbasednews.org/post/natalie-portman-pro-vegan-speech-16-000-students|title=Natalie Portman Gives Pro-Vegan Speech To 16,000 Students|publisher=plantbasednews.org|author=Chiorando, Maria|date=April 26, 2019|access-date=June 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190603140237/https://www.plantbasednews.org/post/natalie-portman-pro-vegan-speech-16-000-students|archive-date=June 3, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|agency=Associated Press|title=Jonas and Portman speak out at WE Day event|date=April 26, 2019|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D8BEdMjCjWI|access-date=June 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190710110312/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D8BEdMjCjWI&gl=US&hl=en|archive-date=July 10, 2019|url-status=live|via=YouTube}}</ref> In December 2019, she visited Kenya a second time with WE Charity and spoke with young girls determined to improve their lives through access to education.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/life/entertainment/a30084616/giving-tuesday-2019-natalie-portman-we-charity/|title=Natalie Portman Reflects on Her Visit to Kenya and Female Empowerment Work With WE Charity|last=Barrientos|first=Selena|date=December 3, 2019|website=]|access-date=February 10, 2020|archive-date=December 9, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191209172256/https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/life/entertainment/a30084616/giving-tuesday-2019-natalie-portman-we-charity/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
During her pregnancy in 2011, Portman went off her vegan diet and returned to vegetarianism,<ref>{{cite news|title='Why I'm no longer vegan', by pregnant Natalie Portman|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1375743/Natalie-Portman-Why-Im-longer-vegan.html|work=Daily Mail|accessdate=September 13, 2011|location=London, UK|date=April 11, 2011}}</ref> though she resumed a fully vegan diet afterwards.<ref>{{cite news|title=Natalie Portman Worried About Vegan Diet in Paris|publisher= Ecorazzi|last=Little|first=Lindsey|date=September 13, 2013|accessdate=July 5, 2014|url=http://www.ecorazzi.com/2013/09/13/natalie-portman-worried-about-vegan-diet-in-paris}}</ref> | |||
In 2006, Portman served as a guest lecturer at ] for a course in ] and ], where she spoke about her film ''V for Vendetta''.<ref name="Columbia">{{cite news |publisher = Columbia University |title = Hollywood Star Leads Columbia Class in Discussion of Political Violence |url = http://www.columbia.edu/cu/news/06/03/nataliePortman.html |access-date = April 25, 2006 |first=Mary-Lea | last=Cox |date = March 31, 2006 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060404180312/http://www.columbia.edu/cu/news/06/03/nataliePortman.html |archive-date = April 4, 2006}}</ref> In February 2015, Portman was among other alumni of Harvard University including ], ] and ] who wrote an open letter to the school demanding it ] its $35,900,000,000 endowment from coal, gas, and oil companies.<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://time.com/3716410/natalie-portman-harvard-divest-stocks-energy/|title=Natalie Portman Joins Calls for Harvard to Sell Off Stocks in Big Energy Firms|first=Charlotte|last=Alter|magazine=]|date=February 20, 2015|access-date=April 24, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170520163858/http://time.com/3716410/natalie-portman-harvard-divest-stocks-energy/|archive-date=May 20, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Later that year in May, she spoke at the annual Harvard Class Day to the graduating class of 2015.<ref>{{cite news |last1 = Pazzanese |first1 = Christina |title = Portman: I, too, battled self doubt |url = http://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2015/05/portman-i-too-battled-self-doubt |access-date = May 28, 2015 |work = ] |date = May 27, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150528135909/http://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2015/05/portman-i-too-battled-self-doubt/ |archive-date = May 28, 2015}}</ref> | |||
] at ] in 2007]] | |||
At Harvard, Portman wrote a letter to '']'' in response to an essay critical of ].<ref>{{cite news|first=Natalie|last=Portman|date=April 17, 2002|url=https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2002/4/17/israeli-diversity-shown-even-among-leaders/|title=Israeli Diversity Shown Even Among Leaders|newspaper=]|accessdate=July 31, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140905194142/http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2002/4/17/israeli-diversity-shown-even-among-leaders/ |archive-date=September 5, 2014 }}</ref> She has nevertheless criticized the ], specifically Prime Minister ]. Portman was critical of Netanyahu's ] in 2015, saying she was "disappointed" and often found his comments racist.<ref name="timesofisrael.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/natalie-portman-refuses-to-collect-prize-in-israel-citing-recent-events/|title=Natalie Portman refuses to visit Israel to accept prize, citing 'recent events'|work=]|date=April 20, 2018|access-date=April 20, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180420015847/https://www.timesofisrael.com/natalie-portman-refuses-to-collect-prize-in-israel-citing-recent-events/|archive-date=April 20, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> In November 2017, Portman was announced as the ] recipient for 2018, which includes $2,000,000 in prize money.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.genesisprize.org/laureates/laureate-2018.html|title=Laureate 2018 – The Genesis Prize|publisher=genesisprize.org|access-date=April 20, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180420135657/http://www.genesisprize.org/laureates/laureate-2018.html|archive-date=April 20, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="timesofisrael.com"/> The following April, Portman announced that she did not plan to attend the awards ceremony scheduled for June, citing "recent events in Israel" that left her feeling uncomfortable attending public events there.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/natalie-portman-forces-genesis-prize-to-cancel-israel-ceremony-1.6012937|title=Genesis Prize Cancels Ceremony After 2018 Winner Natalie Portman Says Won't Visit Israel|agency=JTA|date=April 20, 2018|work=]|access-date=April 20, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180420034811/https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/natalie-portman-forces-genesis-prize-to-cancel-israel-ceremony-1.6012937|archive-date=April 20, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> The ceremony was canceled.<ref name=":0" /> Portman further clarified that she was not boycotting Israel, explaining that she did not want to "appear as endorsing" Netanyahu, who was to give a speech at the ceremony.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Natalie-Portman-says-not-boycotting-Israel-but-Netanyahu-for-atrocities-551351|title=Natalie Portman says not boycotting Israel but Netanyahu for 'atrocities'|work=]|date=April 21, 2018|access-date=April 21, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180421172346/http://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Natalie-Portman-says-not-boycotting-Israel-but-Netanyahu-for-atrocities-551351|archive-date=April 21, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> She is also a member of the ].<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.onevoicemovement.org/board/entertainment-council.php |title = Entertainment Council |publisher = Onevoicemovement.org |access-date = June 17, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101006084712/http://onevoicemovement.org/board/entertainment-council.php |archive-date = October 6, 2010 }}</ref> | |||
In 2007, Portman traveled to ] with ], to film the documentary, ''Gorillas on the Brink''. Later, at a naming ceremony, Portman named a baby ] Gukina, which means "to play."<ref>{{Cite news|title=Natalie Portman Braves the Jungle's Species|url=http://www.tvguide.com/news/natalie-portman-gorillas-41669.aspx|first=Ileane|last=Rudolph|work=TV Guide|date=October 26, 2007}}</ref> Portman has been an advocate of ] since childhood, when she joined an environmental song and dance troupe known as World Patrol Kids.{{citation needed|date=December 2015}} She is also a member of the ] ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onevoicemovement.org/board/entertainment-council.php |title=Entertainment Council |publisher=Onevoicemovement.org |accessdate=June 17, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101006084712/http://onevoicemovement.org/board/entertainment-council.php |archivedate=October 6, 2010 }}</ref> | |||
In January 2018, she donated $50,000 to the ] initiative.<ref>{{Cite news|first=Alice|last=Vincent|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/2018/01/02/meryl-streep-steven-spielberg-big-spenders-donating-timesup/|title=Celebrities support Time's Up|newspaper=]|date=January 2, 2018|access-date=December 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181215230150/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/2018/01/02/meryl-streep-steven-spielberg-big-spenders-donating-timesup/|archive-date=December 15, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Portman took part in the ] in Los Angeles, where she spoke about the "sexual terrorism" she experienced at age thirteen after the release of her film ''Léon: The Professional''. She told the crowd, "I understood very quickly, even as a 13-year-old, that if I were to express myself sexually I would feel unsafe and that men would feel entitled to discuss and objectify my body to my great discomfort."<ref name="womensmarch">{{cite news|last=Sanchez|first=Ray|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/01/20/us/women-march-natalie-portman-trnd/index.html|title=Natalie Portman, at 13, experienced 'sexual terrorism'|publisher=CNN|date=January 21, 2018|access-date=January 23, 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180123050004/https://edition.cnn.com/2018/01/20/us/women-march-natalie-portman-trnd/index.html|archive-date=January 23, 2018}}</ref> She drew attention to the ], revealing that her first fan letter was a "rape fantasy" from a man and that her local radio station created a countdown until her eighteenth birthday (when she would reach ] to have intercourse).<ref name="womensmarch"/> In September 2023, Portman spoke at an event for the United Nations Spotlight Initiative to eliminate violence against women and girls, where she urged member states to reinvest in the Initiative and ending gender-based violence.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.spotlightinitiative.org/news/cecilia-suarez-natalie-portman-urge-un-member-states-re-invest-spotlight-initiative |title=Cecilia Suárez, Natalie Portman urge UN Member States to re-invest in Spotlight Initiative |date=September 17, 2023 |access-date=October 12, 2023 |website=Spotlight Initiative}}</ref> | |||
Portman has also supported antipoverty activities. In 2004 and 2005, she traveled to ], Guatemala, and ] as the Ambassador of Hope for ], an organization that promotes ] to help finance women-owned businesses in developing countries.<ref name="finca">{{cite web|title=Celebrating 20 Years of Village Banking|work=villagebanking.org|url=http://www.villagebanking.org|accessdate=May 1, 2006}}</ref> In an interview conducted backstage at the ] concert in ] and appearing on the ] program '']'', she discussed ]. Host ] said that he was "generally wary of celebrities with fashionable causes", but included the segment with Portman because "she really knew her stuff".<ref>{{Cite news|last=Press|first=Joy|title=The Interpreter|work=]|date=August 16, 2005|url=http://www.villagevoice.com/2005-08-09/news/the-interpreter|accessdate=December 22, 2015}}</ref> | |||
In 2020, Portman endorsed the "]" movement.<ref>{{Cite web|first=Cydney|last=Henderson|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2020/06/09/natalie-portman-calls-out-white-privilege-supports-defunding-police/5329429002/|title=Natalie Portman calls out her own 'white privilege,' supports defunding the police|work=]|date=June 9, 2020|access-date=June 10, 2020|archive-date=June 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200611065339/https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2020/06/09/natalie-portman-calls-out-white-privilege-supports-defunding-police/5329429002/|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2020, Portman collaborated with ] to create a public service announcement #SuingToSaveLives about the health of people in L.A. County jails amid the ].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Moniuszko|first=Sara M.|title=Natalie Portman, Gabrielle Union and Joaquin Phoenix join all-star PSA for jail reform amid COVID-19|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2020/09/24/gabrielle-union-natalie-portman-join-covid-psa-jail-reform/3518083001/|date=September 24, 2020|access-date=June 16, 2021|newspaper=]|archive-date=June 28, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210628051132/https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2020/09/24/gabrielle-union-natalie-portman-join-covid-psa-jail-reform/3518083001/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite magazine|last=Perez|first=Lexy|date=September 24, 2020|title=Natalie Portman, Gabrielle Union, Joaquin Phoenix Lead #SuingToSaveLives PSA for COVID-19 Response Coalition (Exclusive)|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/natalie-portman-gabrielle-union-joaquin-phoenix-lead-suingtosavelives-psa-for-covid-19-response-coalition-4066236/|access-date=June 16, 2021|magazine=]|archive-date=June 27, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210627194209/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/natalie-portman-gabrielle-union-joaquin-phoenix-lead-suingtosavelives-psa-for-covid-19-response-coalition-4066236/|url-status=live}}</ref> Later in 2020, Portman was announced as one of the co-founders and investors in an almost all-female group that was awarded a new franchise in the ], the top level of the ] The new team, since unveiled as ], began play in the ].<ref>{{cite press release |url=https://www.nwslsoccer.com/news/article/national-womens-soccer-league-awards-expansion-team-rights-to-los-angeles |title=National Women's Soccer League awards expansion team rights to Los Angeles |publisher=National Women’s Soccer League |date=July 21, 2020 |access-date=July 21, 2020 |archive-date=July 21, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200721191247/https://www.nwslsoccer.com/news/article/national-womens-soccer-league-awards-expansion-team-rights-to-los-angeles |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2022/mar/18/natalie-portman-wanted-to-shift-football-culture-so-she-founded-angel-city-fc|title=Natalie Portman wanted to shift football culture. So she founded Angel City FC|date=March 18, 2022|access-date=July 12, 2022|work=]|author=Adam Elder|archive-date=July 12, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220712111130/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2022/mar/18/natalie-portman-wanted-to-shift-football-culture-so-she-founded-angel-city-fc|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
In the "Voices" segment of the April 29, 2007, episode of the ABC Sunday morning program '']'', Portman discussed her work with FINCA and how it can benefit women and children in ] countries.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Voices, Funnies, and In Memoriam|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/Voices/story?id=3092028|publisher=ABC News|date=May 3, 2007}}</ref> In fall 2007, she visited several university campuses, including Harvard, USC, UCLA, UC Berkeley, Stanford, Princeton, New York University, and Columbia, to inspire students with the power of microfinance and to encourage them to join the ] to help families and communities lift themselves out of poverty.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.villagebanking.org/site/c.erKPI2PCIoE/b.2607021/k.A429/FINCA_in_the_News.htm|title=FINCA in the News|accessdate=January 6, 2008}}</ref> | |||
On November 12, 2023, she took part in the '']'' in Paris in response to the ] since the start of the ].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/12/world/europe/france-antisemitism-march.html |title=Over 100,000 March in France Against Antisemitism |newspaper=The New York Times |access-date=October 10, 2024 |date=November 13, 2023 }}</ref> | |||
Portman is a supporter of the ], and in the ] she campaigned for the Democratic nominee, Senator ]. In the ], Portman supported Senator ] of New York in the Democratic primaries. She later campaigned for the eventual Democratic nominee, Senator ] of Illinois, during the general election. In a 2008 interview, she also stated: "I even like ]. I disagree with his war stance — which is a really big deal — but I think he's a very moral person."<ref>{{Cite news|title=The Natural |first=Ariel |last=Levy |url=http://www.elle.com/Pop-Culture/Cover-Shoots/The-Natural/Natalie-Portman-Elle-April-2008 |work=] |date=March 5, 2008 |accessdate=November 25, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100625125354/http://www.elle.com:80/Pop-Culture/Cover-Shoots/The-Natural/Natalie-Portman-Elle-April-2008 |archivedate=June 25, 2010 }}</ref> | |||
==Personal life and endorsements== | |||
In 2010, Portman's activist work and popularity with young people earned her a nomination for ] ] Awards, which is dedicated to honoring individuals who do good.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dosomething.org|title=Do Something|publisher=Do Something|accessdate=July 15, 2010}}</ref> In 2011, Portman and her then-fiancé ] were among the signers of a petition to President Obama in support of ].<ref name="Christian Post">{{cite news|url=http://www.christianpost.com/news/natalie-portman-fiance-benjamin-millepied-push-for-gay-marriage-51008|title=Natalie Portman, Fiancé Millepied Push President Obama for Gay Marriage|first=Jennifer|last=Riley|work=]|location=Washington, DC|date=June 9, 2011|accessdate=August 4, 2012}}</ref> Portman supported ]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.lvrj.com/news/actress-natalie-portman-backs-obama-appeals-to-women-voters-167450095.html|work=Las Vegas Review-Journal|first=Laura|last=Myers|title=Actress backs Obama, appeals to women voters in Las Vegas|date=August 25, 2012|accessdate=August 26, 2012}}</ref> | |||
] | |||
Portman was married to French dancer and choreographer ], with whom she has two children.<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20498509,00.html |title = It's a Boy for Natalie Portman! |work = ] |date = June 14, 2011 |access-date = June 14, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110616131916/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20498509,00.html |archive-date = June 16, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://people.com/parents/aleph-natalie-portman-sons-name/|title=Natalie Portman's Baby Name Revealed|work=People|date=July 6, 2011|access-date=August 27, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180827075320/https://people.com/parents/aleph-natalie-portman-sons-name/|archive-date=August 27, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.eonline.com/news/821613/natalie-portman-gives-birth-to-daughter-amalia-millepied |title = Natalie Portman Gives Birth to Daughter Amalia Millepied |publisher = ] |first1 = Corinne |last1 = Heller |first2 = Holly |last2 = Passalaqua |date = March 3, 2017 |access-date = March 3, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170303231548/http://www.eonline.com/news/821613/natalie-portman-gives-birth-to-daughter-amalia-millepied |archive-date = March 3, 2017}}</ref> The couple began dating in 2009 after having met while working together on the set of ''Black Swan'',<ref name="Millepied">{{cite web |title = Benjamin Millepied: Lord of the Dance |url = http://www.details.com/celebrities-entertainment/men-of-the-moment/201006/benjamin-millepied-nyc-ballet-choreographer-natalie-portman-boyfriend?currentPage=2 |date = May 1, 2010 |work = ] |access-date = May 1, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100606031357/http://www.details.com/celebrities-entertainment/men-of-the-moment/201006/benjamin-millepied-nyc-ballet-choreographer-natalie-portman-boyfriend?currentPage=2 |archive-date = June 6, 2010 }}</ref> and wed in a Jewish ceremony held in ], on August 4, 2012.<ref>, people.com, August 5, 2012.</ref> The family lived in Paris for a time<ref>{{cite web |author1=Jimmy Kimmel Live |title=Natalie Portman on Etiquette in France |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1luQazgw6jo |website=YouTube |date=August 26, 2016 |access-date=September 26, 2022 |archive-date=July 13, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220713181331/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1luQazgw6jo |url-status=live }}</ref> after Millepied accepted the position of director of dance with the ],<ref>{{Cite news |title = Paris Opera Ballet Picks Outsider for New Director |first = Roslyn |last = Sulcas |date = January 24, 2013 |work = ] |url = https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/24/arts/dance/benjamin-millepied-to-be-paris-opera-ballet-director.html?pagewanted=all |access-date = December 15, 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131210023602/http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/24/arts/dance/benjamin-millepied-to-be-paris-opera-ballet-director.html?pagewanted=all |archive-date = December 10, 2013}}</ref> and Portman has expressed a desire to become a French citizen.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131016050650/http://blog.sfgate.com/dailydish/2013/09/10/natalie-portman-wants-french-citizenship-for-paris-move/ |date=October 16, 2013 }}, ''San Francisco Chronicle'', September 10, 2013.</ref> In January 2014, Millepied said he was in the process of ].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/benjamin-millepied-jewish_n_4696576|title=Benjamin Millepied To Share Jewish Faith Of His Wife Natalie Portman: Choreographer Announces Conversion Plans|work=]|date=January 30, 2014|access-date=December 15, 2020|archive-date=February 18, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220218092839/https://www.huffpost.com/entry/benjamin-millepied-jewish_n_4696576|url-status=live}}</ref> In early 2023, media reports emerged of an extramarital affair by Millepied. The couple never publicly addressed the allegations.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/natalie-portman-finalizes-divorce-to-french-choreographer-husband/|title=Natalie Portman finalizes divorce from French choreographer husband|work=The Times of Israel|date=March 9, 2024|access-date=April 8, 2024}}</ref> On March 8, 2024, it was announced that Portman and Millepied had officially divorced.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2024/film/news/natalie-portman-benjamin-millepied-divorce-1235934881/|title=Natalie Portman and Benjamin Millepied Divorce After 11 Years of Marriage|website=]|first=Ellise|last=Shafer|date=March 8, 2024|access-date=March 8, 2024}}</ref> | |||
In 2006, Portman commented that she felt more Jewish in Israel and that she would like to raise her children Jewish: "A priority for me is definitely that I'd like to raise my kids Jewish, but the ultimate thing is to have someone who is a good person and who is a partner."<ref>{{Cite news |url = http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3273438,00.html |title = Help find Natalie a Jewish man |publisher = Ynetnews |date = July 10, 2006 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140309144431/http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3273438,00.html |archive-date = March 9, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Israel |first1=David |title=Polish Website Reveals Natalie Portman Eats Israeli Food to Be Fit as Mighty Thor |url=https://www.jewishpress.com/news/israel/polish-website-reveals-natalie-portman-eats-israeli-food-to-be-fit-as-mighty-thor/2022/07/04/ |website=JewishPress.com |date=July 4, 2022 |access-date=September 25, 2022 |archive-date=September 26, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926184649/https://www.jewishpress.com/news/israel/polish-website-reveals-natalie-portman-eats-israeli-food-to-be-fit-as-mighty-thor/2022/07/04/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
In January 2011, Portman became an ambassador of ], an international charity and educational partner, spearheading their Power of a Girl campaign.<ref name="powerofagirl">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lctTq26XevU|publisher=Free The Children|title=Celebrate The Power of a Girl with Natalie Portman|date=January 30, 2011|accessdate=February 6, 2013}}</ref> She hosted a contest challenging girls in North America to fundraise for one of Free The Children’s all-girls schools in ]. As incentives for the contest winner, she offered her designer Rodarte dress, worn at the red carpet premier of Black Swan, along with tickets to her next premiere.<ref name="powerofagirl" /> Free the Children's all-girls school was also the beneficiary of proceeds from sales of Nude Grege #169, the lipstick Portman designed for ].<ref name="nude">{{cite web|url=http://blushingnoir.com/2012/08/introducing-rouge-dior-nude-featuring-grege-169-to-support-free-the-children-official-product-information-photos|work=Blushing Noir|title=Introducing Rouge Dior Nude Featuring Grege #169 to Support Free the Children – Official Product Information and Photos|date=August 23, 2012|accessdate=February 6, 2013}}</ref> It was announced in May 2012 that Portman would be working with watch designer ] to develop a limited-edition timepiece with proceeds supporting Free the Children.<ref name="mille">{{cite news|url=http://www.watchtime.com/wristwatch-industry-news/richard-mille-partners-natalie-portman-free-children|title=Richard Mille Partners with Natalie Portman and Free the Children Charity|first=Mark|last=Bernardo|work=]|date=March 16, 2012|accessdate=March 6, 2013}}</ref> | |||
In 2010, Portman signed on with ] and appeared in several of the company's advertising campaigns.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.vogue.co.uk/article/natalie-portman-miss-dior-campaign-2017|title=Natalie Portman on Dior's Celebration of Women|last=Niven|first=Lisa|date=August 31, 2017|work=]|access-date=April 24, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180425115122/http://www.vogue.co.uk/article/natalie-portman-miss-dior-campaign-2017|archive-date=April 25, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> In October 2012, Britain's Advertising Standards Authority banned a Dior advertisement that featured Portman wearing Dior mascara after a complaint from Dior's competitor, ], saying that the advert "misleadingly exaggerated the likely effects of the product". The ASA ruled that "the ad was likely to mislead".<ref name="r489">{{Cite web |last=Sweney |first=Mark |date=October 23, 2012 |title=Christian Dior mascara ad banned for airbrushing Natalie Portman eyelashes |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2012/oct/24/dior-mascara-natalie-portman-ad-ban |access-date=November 14, 2024 |website=]}}</ref> Portman is the face of one of the company's fragrances, Miss Dior, inspired by ].<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=March |first1=Bridget |title=Natalie Portman on Miss Dior, seeking joy and falling back in love with beauty |url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/uk/beauty/fragrance/a37394963/natalie-portman-beauty-interview/ |magazine=] |date=September 6, 2021 |access-date=October 29, 2021 |archive-date=October 29, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029055746/https://www.harpersbazaar.com/uk/beauty/fragrance/a37394963/natalie-portman-beauty-interview/ |url-status=live }}</ref> She has starred in campaign videos for the fragrance, and promoted a new version of the fragrance, Rose N'Roses, in 2021.<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Kell |first1=Laura |title=Wake Up For Love: Natalie Portman Stars In The New Miss Dior Campaign |url=https://www.harpersbazaararabia.com/beauty/beauty-featured-news/wake-up-for-love-natalie-portman-stars-in-the-new-miss-dior-campaign |magazine=] |date=August 25, 2021 |access-date=October 29, 2021 |archive-date=October 29, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029055746/https://www.harpersbazaararabia.com/beauty/beauty-featured-news/wake-up-for-love-natalie-portman-stars-in-the-new-miss-dior-campaign |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Christian Dior Miss Dior Rose N'Roses Fragrance Film Starring Natalie Portman |url=https://lesfacons.com/2020/02/03/christian-dior-miss-dior-rose-nroses-fragrance-film-starring-natalie-portman/ |website=Les Façons |date=February 3, 2020 |access-date=September 25, 2022 |archive-date=July 26, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210726052309/https://lesfacons.com/2020/02/03/christian-dior-miss-dior-rose-nroses-fragrance-film-starring-natalie-portman/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
In February 2015, Portman was among other alumni of Harvard University including ], Darren Aronofsky and ] who wrote an open letter to the school demanding it ] its $35.9 billion endowment from coal, gas, and oil companies. {{Quote|Those students have done a remarkable job in garnering overwhelming student support for divestment, and the faculty too have delivered a strong message. But so far has not just refused to divest, they’ve doubled down by announcing the decision to buy stock in some of the dirtiest energy companies on the planet.|Open letter to Harvard University from notable alumni, 2014<ref>{{cite news|last1=Atler|first1=Charlotte|title=Natalie Portman Joins Calls for Harvard to Sell Off Stocks in Big Energy Firms|url=http://time.com/3716410/natalie-portman-harvard-divest-stocks-energy|work=Time|accessdate=March 27, 2015}}</ref>}} | |||
Portman is a ], and speaks English, Hebrew, French, German, Japanese and Arabic, to various degrees.<ref name="multilingual"/> In 2013, she was living in Los Angeles.<ref>{{cite web |title=Natalie Portman finds Los Angeles better than New York |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-natalie-portman-finds-los-angeles-better-than-new-york-1317122 |website=DNA India |date=November 19, 2013}}</ref> In 2017 she bought a ] mansion, which she sold in 2021 for $8 million.<ref>{{cite web |title=Natalie Portman Sells Modern Montecito Estate for $8 Million |url=https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/natalie-portman-sells-modern-montecito-estate |website=Architectural Digest |date=February 4, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://people.com/natalie-portman-benjamin-millepied-finalize-divorce-exclusive-7503117|title=Natalie Portman and Benjamin Millepied Finalize Divorce After Quietly Separating Last Year (Exclusive)|work=People|first=Elizabeth|last=Leonard|date=March 8, 2024|access-date=April 8, 2024}}</ref> | |||
Later that year in May, she spoke at the annual Harvard Class Day to the graduating class of 2015.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Pazzanese|first1=Christina|title=Portman: I, too, battled self doubt|url=http://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2015/05/portman-i-too-battled-self-doubt|accessdate=May 28, 2015|publisher=The Harvard Gazette|date=May 27, 2015}}</ref> | |||
==Filmography and awards== | |||
== Personal life == | |||
{{Main|Natalie Portman filmography|List of awards and nominations received by Natalie Portman|l2=awards and nominations}} | |||
], 2011]] | |||
Portman's most acclaimed and highest-grossing films, according to the online portal ] and the review aggregate site ], include '']'' (1999), '']'' (2002), '']'' (2004), '']'' (2005), '']'' (2005), '']'' (2010), '']'' (2011), '']'' (2011), '']'' (2013), '']'' (2016), '']'' (2018), and '']'' (2022).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/natalie_portman|title=Natalie Portman|publisher=Rotten Tomatoes|access-date=August 9, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190912072517/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/natalie_portman/|archive-date=September 12, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/people/chart/?view=Actor&id=natalieportman.htm|title=Natalie Portman|publisher=Box Office Mojo|access-date=August 9, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190812105457/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/people/chart/?view=Actor&id=natalieportman.htm|archive-date=August 12, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
In 2006, she commented that she felt more Jewish in Israel and that she would like to raise her children Jewish: "A priority for me is definitely that I'd like to raise my kids Jewish, but the ultimate thing is to have someone who is a good person and who is a partner."<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3273438,00.html|title=Help find Natalie a Jewish man|publisher=Ynetnews|date=July 10, 2006}}</ref> | |||
Portman has received ] for ], including an ], a ], two ] and a ]. | |||
After starring in the video for his song "Carmensita", she began a relationship with ] singer ],<ref name="Barnhart">{{cite news|title=Natalie Portman Dating Devendra Barnhart|url=http://www.transworldnews.com/NewsStory.aspx?id=42820&cat=14|publisher=TransWorldNews|date=April 10, 2008|accessdate =April 12, 2008}}</ref> which ended in September 2008.<ref name="Banhart">{{cite web|title=Devendra Barnhart splits with Natalie Portman|url=http://www.nme.com/news/devendra-banhart/40003|date=September 25, 2008|work=NME|accessdate=July 3, 2009}}</ref> | |||
== See also == | |||
Portman began dating ballet dancer Benjamin Millepied in 2009. The couple met while she was filming ''Black Swan'', for which he was the choreographer.<ref name="Millepied">{{cite web|title=Benjamin Millepied: Lord of the Dance |url=http://www.details.com/celebrities-entertainment/men-of-the-moment/201006/benjamin-millepied-nyc-ballet-choreographer-natalie-portman-boyfriend?currentPage=2 |date=May 1, 2010 |work=Details |accessdate=May 1, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100606031357/http://www.details.com:80/celebrities-entertainment/men-of-the-moment/201006/benjamin-millepied-nyc-ballet-choreographer-natalie-portman-boyfriend?currentPage=2 |archivedate=June 6, 2010 }}</ref> In December 2010, Portman announced their engagement and confirmed her pregnancy.<ref>Greene, Leonard. {{wayback|url=http://www.nypost.com/p/news/local/manhattan/natalie_tonsil_tango_P3fu6X6na1iFE8WJhsAnXN |date=20101222121820 }}, '']'', January 11, 2010.</ref><ref name="engaged">{{cite web|title=Natalie Portman is Engaged and Pregnant!|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20453228,00.html|date=December 27, 2010|work=]|accessdate=December 22, 2015}}</ref><ref name="duedate">{{cite web|title=Pregnant Natalie Portman Talks Baby Names, Due Date|url=http://www.usmagazine.com/momsbabies/news/pregnant-natalie-portman-talks-baby-names-due-date-2011161|date=January 16, 2011|accessdate=January 17, 2011}}</ref> Portman gave birth to their son Aleph Portman-Millepied on June 14, 2011.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20498509,00.html|title=It's a Boy for Natalie Portman!|work=]|date=June 14, 2011|accessdate=June 14, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ctv.ca/CTVNews/Entertainment/20110706/natalie-portman-names-her-son-alef-110706|title=Natalie Portman names son Alef|agency=Bang Showbiz|publisher=]|date=July 6, 2011|accessdate=July 6, 2011|quote=The Oscar-winning actress and her fiance, choreographer Benjamin Millepied, have named their first child — who was born last month — after the first letter in the Hebrew alphabet. According to Israeli TV Show ''Good Evening with Guy Pines'', the Jewish actress decided to pay homage to her motherland with the moniker, which also means the 'oneness of God'.|archivedate=July 9, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110709135907/http://www.ctv.ca/CTVNews/Entertainment/20110706/natalie-portman-names-her-son-alef-110706|deadurl=no}}</ref> In February 2012, Portman and Millepied were photographed wearing wedding rings at the Academy Awards ceremony,<ref>, nydailynews.com, August 5, 2012.</ref> but representatives did not respond to requests for comment on the couple's marital status.<ref>. ''Us Weekly''. February 28, 2012.</ref><ref>. People.com, February 28, 2012.</ref> On August 4, 2012, Portman and Millepied married in an intimate Jewish ceremony in ].<ref>. ''The Huffington Post''. August 5, 2012.</ref><ref>, people.com, August 5, 2012.</ref> | |||
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== Notes == | |||
In January 2013, the ] announced that Millepied had accepted the position of director of dance, beginning September 2014.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Paris Opera Ballet Picks Outsider for New Director|first=Roslyn|last=Sulcas|date=January 24, 2013|work=]|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/24/arts/dance/benjamin-millepied-to-be-paris-opera-ballet-director.html?pagewanted=all|accessdate=December 15, 2014}}</ref> | |||
{{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} | |||
== References == | |||
The couple subsequently announced plans to relocate to ]. Portman has said she would like to become a French citizen.<ref>, ''San Francisco Chronicle'', September 10, 2013.</ref> In January 2014, Millepied said he was in the process of ].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.jta.org/2014/01/29/news-opinion/israel-middle-east/husband-of-natalie-portman-says-he-is-converting|title=Natalie Portman’s husband says he is converting|date=January 29, 2014|publisher=], citing Hebrew-language '']''|accessdate=December 15, 2014}}</ref> | |||
{{ |
{{Reflist}} | ||
== |
== Bibliography == | ||
* {{cite book |last= Dickerson |first=James L. |year=2002 |title=Natalie Portman: Queen of Hearts |publisher=] |isbn=9781550224924}} | |||
{{Main|List of awards and nominations received by Natalie Portman}} | |||
* {{cite book |last= Dickerson |first=James L. |year=2012 |title=Natalie Portman's Stark Reality: A Biography |publisher=Sartoris Literary Group |isbn=9780985513597}} | |||
== Filmography == | |||
{{Main|Natalie Portman filmography}} | |||
== References == | |||
{{Reflist|30em}} | |||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
{{sisterlinks|d=Q37876|c=category:Natalie Portman|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} | |||
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* {{IMDb name|0000204|Natalie Portman}} | |||
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* {{Tcmdb name|154372|Natalie Portman}} | |||
* {{Mojo name|natalieportman|Natalie Portman}} | |||
* {{Allmovie name|197461|Natalie Portman}} | |||
* {{people.com}} | |||
* {{Charlie Rose view|624|Natalie Portman}} | |||
* {{NYTtopic|people/p/natalie_portman|Natalie Portman}} | |||
* {{WSJtopic|person/P/natalie-portman/6421|Natalie Portman}} | |||
* {{URL|http://models.com/people/natalie-portman|Natalie Portman}} at Models.com | |||
* {{Worldcat id|lccn-no97-47880|Natalie Portman}} | |||
* {{cite web|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/theobserver/2011/jan/02/observer-profile-natalie-portman|title=Natalie Portman: The Prodigy Comes of Age|last=Collins|first=Andrew|work=The Observer|date=January 2, 2011|accessdate=January 6, 2011}} | |||
{{clear}} | |||
== Further reading == | |||
* Dickerson, James L. '''' (], 2002) | |||
{{Natalie Portman}} | |||
{{Navboxes | {{Navboxes | ||
|title = Awards for Natalie Portman | |title = ] | ||
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{{AcademyAwardBestActress 2001–2020}} | {{AcademyAwardBestActress 2001–2020}} | ||
{{BAFTA Award for Best Actress 2000–2019}} | {{BAFTA Award for Best Actress 2000–2019}} | ||
{{Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress}} | {{Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress}} | ||
{{Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress}} | |||
{{Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress}} | {{Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress}} | ||
{{Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress}} | |||
{{Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress}} | |||
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{{GoldenGlobeBestSuppActressMotionPicture 2001–2020}} | {{GoldenGlobeBestSuppActressMotionPicture 2001–2020}} | ||
{{Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress}} | |||
{{IndependentSpiritBestFemaleLead 2000–2020}} | {{IndependentSpiritBestFemaleLead 2000–2020}} | ||
{{Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress}} | |||
{{San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress}} | |||
{{Saturn Award for Best Actress}} | {{Saturn Award for Best Actress}} | ||
{{ScreenActorsGuildAward FemaleLeadMotionPicture 2001–2020}} | {{ScreenActorsGuildAward FemaleLeadMotionPicture 2001–2020}} | ||
{{St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress}} | |||
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Israeli-American actress (born 1981)
Natalie Portman | |
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Portman in 2023 | |
Born | Natalie Hershlag (1981-06-09) June 9, 1981 (age 43) Jerusalem |
Citizenship |
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Education | Harvard University (AB) |
Occupations |
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Years active | 1993–present |
Works | Full list |
Spouse |
Benjamin Millepied
(m. 2012; div. 2024) |
Children | 2 |
Awards | Full list |
Signature | |
Natalie Hershlag (Hebrew: נטע-לי הרשלג; born (1981-06-09)June 9, 1981), known professionally as Natalie Portman, is an Israeli-born American actress. She has had a prolific screen career from her teenage years and has starred in various blockbusters and independent films, receiving multiple accolades, including an Academy Award and two Golden Globe Awards.
Portman began her acting career at age twelve, when she starred as the young protégée of a hitman in the action film Léon: The Professional (1994). While in high school, she made her Broadway debut in a 1998 production of The Diary of a Young Girl and gained international recognition for starring as Padmé Amidala in Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (1999). From 1999 to 2003, Portman attended Harvard University, graduating with a bachelor's degree in psychology. She reduced her number of acting roles, but continued to act in the Star Wars prequel trilogy (2002, 2005) and in The Public Theater's 2001 revival of Anton Chekhov's play The Seagull.
In 2004, Portman was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress and won a Golden Globe for playing a mysterious stripper in the romantic drama Closer. Portman's career further advanced with her starring roles as Evey Hammond in V for Vendetta (2005), Anne Boleyn in The Other Boleyn Girl (2008), and a troubled ballerina in the psychological thriller Black Swan (2010), for which she won the Academy Award for Best Actress. She starred in the romantic comedy No Strings Attached (2011) and portrayed Jacqueline Kennedy in the biopic Jackie (2016), which earned her a third Academy Award nomination. Portman has also featured as Jane Foster in the Marvel Cinematic Universe superhero films Thor (2011), Thor: The Dark World (2013), and Thor: Love and Thunder (2022), which established her as one of the world's highest-paid actresses. Co-founding the production company MountainA in 2021, Portman produced and starred in the drama May December (2023).
Portman's directorial ventures include the short film Eve (2008) and the biographical drama A Tale of Love and Darkness (2015). She is a dual citizen of Israel and the United States, and an advocate for animal rights and environmental causes. She was married to dancer and choreographer Benjamin Millepied from 2012 to 2024, with whom she has two children.
Early life
Natalie Hershlag was born on June 9, 1981, in Jerusalem, to Jewish parents with roots in Poland, Russia, Austria, and Romania. She is the only child of Shelley Stevens, an Ohio-born artist, and Avner Hershlag, an Israeli-born gynecologist. Her maternal grandparents were American Jews, whereas her paternal grandparents were Jewish immigrants to Israel. Portman is a dual citizen of Israel and the United States.
Portman and her family first lived in Washington, D.C., but relocated to Connecticut in 1988 and then moved to Long Island in 1990. While living in Washington, Portman attended Charles E. Smith Jewish Day School in Rockville, Maryland. Her native language is Hebrew. While living on Long Island, she attended a Jewish elementary school, the Solomon Schechter Day School of Nassau County. She studied ballet and modern dance at the American Theater Dance Workshop, and regularly attended the Usdan Center for the Creative and Performing Arts. Describing her early life, Portman has said that she was "different from the other kids. I was more ambitious. I knew what I liked and what I wanted, and I worked very hard. I was a very serious kid."
When Portman was ten years old, a Revlon agent spotted her at a pizza restaurant and asked her to become a child model. She turned down the offer but used the opportunity to get an acting agent. She auditioned for the 1992 off-Broadway Ruthless!, a musical about a girl who is prepared to commit murder to get the lead in a school play. Portman and Britney Spears were chosen as understudies for star Laura Bell Bundy.
Career
1994–1998: Early work
Six months after Ruthless! ended, Hershlag auditioned for and secured a leading role in Luc Besson's action drama Léon: The Professional (1994). She adopted her paternal grandmother's maiden name, Portman, as her stage name. She played Mathilda, an orphan child who befriends a middle-aged hitman (played by Jean Reno). Her parents were reluctant to let her do the part due to the explicit sexual and violent nature of the script, but agreed after Besson took out the Mathilda character's nudity and killings that she committed. Portman herself said that after those scenes were removed, she found nothing objectionable about the content. Even so, her mother was displeased with some of the "sexual twists and turns" in the finished film, which were not part of the script. Hal Hinson of The Washington Post commended Portman for bringing a "genuine sense of tragedy" to her part, but Peter Rainer of the Los Angeles Times believed that she wasn't "enough of an actress to unfold Mathilda's pain" and criticized Besson's sexualization of her character.
—Portman on playing sexualized youngsters as a child, 2007"here's a surprising preponderance of that kind of role for young girls. Sort of being fantasy objects for men, and especially this idealised purity combined with the fertility of youth, and all this in one. ... It was definitely interesting to think about – why men write the female characters they do. Just like the way they write the male character. How much is wish-fulfilment fantasy, and why."
After filming The Professional, Portman went back to school and during the summer break of 1994, she filmed a part in Marya Cohn's short film Developing. In it she played a young girl coping with her mother's (played by Frances Conroy) cancer. She also enrolled at the Stagedoor Manor performing arts camp, where she played Anne Shirley in a staging of Anne of Green Gables. Michael Mann offered her the small part of the suicidal stepdaughter of Al Pacino's character in the action film Heat (1995) for her ability to portray dysfunction without hysteria. Impressed by her performance in The Professional, the director Ted Demme cast her as a precocious teenager who flirts with her much-older neighbor (played by Timothy Hutton) in the ensemble comedy-drama Beautiful Girls (1996). Janet Maslin of The New York Times wrote, "Portman, a budding knockout, is scene-stealingly good even in an overly showy role." She subsequently went back to Stagedoor Manor to appear in a production of the musical Cabaret. Also in 1996, Portman had brief roles in Woody Allen's musical Everyone Says I Love You and Tim Burton's comic science fiction film Mars Attacks!
Portman was cast opposite Leonardo DiCaprio in Baz Luhrmann's Romeo + Juliet (1996), but she dropped out during rehearsals when studio executives found her too young for the role. Luhrmann said "Natalie was amazing in the footage, but it was too much of a burden for her at that age". She was also offered Adrian Lyne's Lolita, based on the novel of the same name, but she turned down the part due to its excessive sexual content. She later bemoaned that her parts in The Professional and Beautiful Girls prompted a series of offers to play a sexualized youngster, adding that it "dictated a lot of my choices afterwards 'cos it scared me ... it made me reluctant to do sexy stuff".
Portman instead signed on to star as Anne Frank in a Broadway revival of The Diary of Anne Frank, which was staged at the Music Box Theatre from December 1997 to May 1998. In preparation, she twice visited the Anne Frank House in Amsterdam and interacted with Miep Gies, who had preserved Anne's diary after the family was captured; she found a connection with Frank's story, given her own family's history with the Holocaust. Reviewing the production for Variety, Greg Evans disliked her portrayal, which he thought had "little of the charm, budding genius or even brittle intelligence that the diary itself reveals". Conversely, Ben Brantley found an "ineffable grace in her awkwardness". The experience of performing the play was emotionally draining for her, as she attended high school during the day and performed at night; she wrote personal essays in Time and Seventeen magazines about her experience.
1999–2006: Star Wars, education, and transition to adult roles
Portman began filming the part of Padmé Amidala in the Star Wars prequel trilogy in 1997, which marked her first big-budget production. The first film of the series, Episode I – The Phantom Menace was released in 1999, when she was in her senior year of high school. Portman was unfamiliar with the franchise when she was cast, and watched the original Star Wars trilogy before filming began. She worked closely with the director George Lucas on her character's accent and mannerisms, and watched the films of Lauren Bacall, Audrey Hepburn, and Katharine Hepburn to draw inspiration from their voice and stature. Filming in arduous locations in Algeria proved challenging for Portman. She did not attend the film's premiere so she could study for her high school finals. The critical response to the film was mixed, but with earnings of $924 million worldwide it was the second highest-grossing film of all time to that point, and it established Portman as a global star.
Portman graduated from Syosset High School in 1999. Her high school paper, "A Simple Method to Demonstrate the Enzymatic Production of Hydrogen from Sugar", co-authored with scientists Ian Hurley and Jonathan Woodward, was entered in the Intel Science Talent Search. Following production on The Phantom Menace, Portman initially turned down a lead role in the coming-of-age film Anywhere but Here (1999) after learning it would involve a sex scene, but the director Wayne Wang and actress Susan Sarandon (who played Portman's mother in the film) demanded a rewrite of the script. She was shown a new draft, and decided to accept the part. Mary Elizabeth Williams of Salon called Portman's performance "astonishing" and added that "unlike any number of actresses her age, she's neither too maudlin nor too plucky". She received a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress nomination for it.
Portman's sole screen appearance in 2000 was in Where the Heart Is, a romantic drama filmed in Texas, in which she played a pregnant teenager. After finishing work on the film, she began attending Harvard University to pursue her bachelor's degree in psychology, and significantly reduced her acting roles over the next few years. She studied advanced Hebrew literature and neurobiology, and she served as Alan Dershowitz's research assistant. In the summer of 2001, she returned to Broadway (at the Delacorte Theater) to perform Chekhov's drama The Seagull, which was directed by Mike Nichols and co-starred Meryl Streep and Philip Seymour Hoffman. Linda Winer of Newsday wrote that the "major surprises come from Portman, whose Nina transforms with astonishing lyricism from the girl with ambition to Chekhov's most difficult symbol of destruction". Also in 2001, Portman was among several celebrities who made cameo appearances in the comedy Zoolander. The following year she reprised her role of Amidala in Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones, which she had filmed in Sydney and London during her summer break of 2000. She was excited by the opportunity to play a confident young woman who did not depend on the male lead. When asked about balancing her career and education, she said, "I don't care if ruins my career. I'd rather be smart than a movie star." In 2002, she contributed to a study on memory called "Frontal lobe activation during object permanence: data from near-infrared spectroscopy". Portman graduated from Harvard in 2003 and her sole screen appearance that year was in the brief part of a young mother in the war film Cold Mountain.
Portman began 2004 by featuring in the romantic comedy Garden State, which was written and directed by its star Zach Braff. She was the first actor to sign on to the film after finding a connection with her part: a spirited young girl suffering from epilepsy. Her role in it was described by Nathan Rabin of The A.V. Club. as a prime example of the Manic Pixie Dream Girl character type – a stereotypical female role designed to spiritually help a male protagonist. Portman later said she found it upsetting to have contributed to the trope. She followed it by playing a mysterious stripper in Closer, a romantic drama directed by Mike Nichols based on the play of the same name, and co-starring Julia Roberts, Jude Law, and Clive Owen. Portman agreed to her first sexually explicit adult role after turning down such parts in the past, saying it reflected her own maturity as a person. She had also performed her first nude scenes for the film, but they were deleted from the final cut when she insisted that they were inessential to the story. Closer grossed over $115 million worldwide against a $27 million budget, and the critic Peter Travers took note of Portman's "blazing, breakthrough performance", writing that she "digs so deep into the bruised core of her character that they seem to wear the same skin." She won the Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actress and received an Academy Award nomination in the same category.
Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith, the final installment of the Star Wars prequel trilogy, was Portman's first film release of 2005. It earned over $848 million to rank as the second-highest-grossing film of the year. She next played a Jewish-American girl in Free Zone, a drama from Israeli filmmaker Amos Gitai. To prepare, she studied at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and read memoirs of Yitzhak Rabin, which she said allowed her to explore both the role and her own heritage. Controversy arose when she filmed a kissing scene at the Western Wall, where gender segregation is enforced, and she later issued an apology. Critics disliked the film for its heavy-handed approach to the conflicts in the Middle East. Portman's final film role in 2005 was that of Evey Hammond in the political thriller V for Vendetta, based on the comics of the same name, about an alternative future where a neo-fascist regime has subjugated the United Kingdom. She was drawn to the provocative nature of the script, and worked with a dialect coach to speak in an English accent. In a scene in which her character is tortured, her head was shaved on camera; she considered it an opportunity to rid herself of vanity. Ruthe Stein of the San Francisco Chronicle deemed it Portman's strongest performance to that point, and remarked that she "keeps you focused on her words and actions instead of her bald head." She was awarded the Saturn Award for Best Actress.
Portman began 2006 by hosting an episode of the television sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live. One of her sketches, a song named "Natalie's Rap", was released later in 2009 on Incredibad, an album by the Lonely Island. In the anthology film Paris, je t'aime, consisting of eighteen short films, she had a role in the segment named "Faubourg Saint-Denis" from director Tom Tykwer. Later that year, she starred in Miloš Forman's Goya's Ghosts, about the painter Francisco Goya. Forman cast her in the film after finding a resemblance between her and Goya's portrait The Milkmaid of Bordeaux. She insisted on using a body double for her nude scenes after discovering on set that she had to perform them when they were not originally in the script. It received predominantly negative reviews, but Roger Ebert was appreciative of Portman for playing her dual role "with fearless conviction".
2007–2015: Career expansion and Black Swan
Portman began 2007 by replacing Jodie Foster in Wong Kar-wai's romantic drama My Blueberry Nights, which was his first English-language film. For her role as a gambler, she trained with a poker coach. Richard Corliss of Time magazine believed that "for once she's not playing a waif or a child princess but a mature, full-bodied woman" and commended her "vibrancy, grittiness and ache, all performed with a virtuosa's easy assurance". Her next appearance was in Hotel Chevalier, a short film from Wes Anderson, which served as a prolog to his feature The Darjeeling Limited (in which Portman had a cameo). In the short, she and Jason Schwartzman play former lovers who reunite in a Paris hotel room. For the first time, Portman performed an extended nude scene; she was later disappointed at the undue focus on it and she subsequently swore off appearing nude again. Keen to work in different genres, Portman accepted a role in the children's film Mr. Magorium's Wonder Emporium, playing an employee of a magical toy store. She also appeared in Paul McCartney's music video "Dance Tonight" from his album Memory Almost Full, directed by Michel Gondry.
Scarlett Johansson and Portman portrayed rival sisters Mary and Anne Boleyn, respectively, in the period film The Other Boleyn Girl (2008). She was excited by the opportunity to work opposite another actress her age, bemoaning that such casting was rare in film. Derek Elley of Variety was critical of Portman's English accent and wrote that she "doesn't quite bring the necessary heft to make Anne a truly dominant power player". The film had modest box-office earnings. She served as a jury member of the 2008 Cannes Film Festival and also launched her own production company, named handsomecharlie films, after her late dog. Portman's directorial debut, the short film Eve, opened the short-film screenings at the 65th Venice International Film Festival. It is about a young woman who goes to her grandmother's romantic date, and Portman drew inspiration for the older character (played by Lauren Bacall) from her own grandmother.
A poorly received adaptation of Ayelet Waldman's novel Love and Other Impossible Pursuits, entitled The Other Woman, marked Portman's first film role of 2009. She appeared in a faux perfume commercial called Greed, directed by Roman Polanski, and in the anthology film New York, I Love You, she directed a segment and also starred in a different segment directed by Mira Nair. Portman next took on a role opposite Tobey Maguire and Jake Gyllenhaal in the drama film Brothers, a remake of the 2004 Danish film of the same name. Her role was that of a war widow, for which she spoke with military wives to prepare. The film was shot during the 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike, and Portman found it challenging to shoot certain scenes without a written script. Claudia Puig of USA Today found her to be "subdued and reactive in a part that doesn't call for her to do much else".
After producing and co-starring alongside Joseph Gordon-Levitt in the black comedy Hesher (2010), Portman played a ballerina overwhelmed with the prospect of performing Swan Lake in Darren Aronofsky's psychological horror film Black Swan. She was trained by the professional ballerina Mary Helen Bowers, and in preparation, she trained for five to eight hours daily for six months and lost 20 pounds (9 kg). Her performance was acclaimed; writing for Empire, Dan Jolin found her to be "simultaneously at her most vulnerable and her most predatory, at once frostily brittle and raunchily malleable before peaking at the film's denouement with a raw, alluring showstopper of a performance." Black Swan emerged as a sleeper hit, grossing over $329 million worldwide against a $13 million budget, and earned Portman several awards, including the Academy Award for Best Actress. Following her Oscar win, controversy arose over who performed the bulk of the on-screen dancing in the film. Sarah Lane, one of Portman's dancing doubles in the film, claimed that the actress performed only about five percent of the full-body shots, adding that she was asked by the film's producers not to speak publicly about it during awards season. Aronofsky defended Portman by insisting that she had performed 80 percent of the on-screen dancing.
Portman next served as an executive producer for No Strings Attached (2011), a romantic comedy in which she starred with Ashton Kutcher as a young couple in a casual sex relationship. She described the experience of making it as a "palate cleanser" from the intensity of Black Swan. It received unfavorable reviews but was a commercial success. She next agreed to the film Your Highness for the opportunity of playing an athletic and foul-mouthed character, which she believed was rare for actresses. Critics were dismissive of the film's reliance on scatological humor and it proved to be a box-office bomb. In her final film release of 2011, Portman took on the part of Jane Foster, a scientist and love-interest of the titular character (played by Chris Hemsworth) in the Marvel Cinematic Universe superhero film Thor. She liked the idea of Kenneth Branagh directing a big-budget film that emphasized character; she signed on to it before receiving a script, and helped develop her part by reading the biography of scientists such as Rosalind Franklin. Richard Kuipers of Variety commended Portman's "sterling work in a thinly written role" for adding dimension to the film's romantic subplot. Thor earned $449.3 million worldwide to emerge as the 15th highest-grossing film of 2011.
In 2012, Portman topped Forbes' listing of the most bankable stars in Hollywood. Her sole screen appearance that year was in Paul McCartney's music video "My Valentine", alongside Johnny Depp. The following year, she reprised the role of Jane Foster in Thor: The Dark World, which earned over $644 million worldwide to emerge as the 10th highest-grossing film of 2013. Forbes featured her in their Celebrity 100 listing of 2014, and estimated her income from the previous year to be $13 million.
In 2015, Portman appeared alongside an ensemble cast, including Christian Bale, in Terrence Malick's experimental drama film Knight of Cups, which marked her first project after giving birth. She shot for it within a week of returning to work and she did not receive a traditional script or dialogues, improvising most of her scenes with Bale. She said that shooting with Malick influenced her own directorial venture, A Tale of Love and Darkness which was released in the same year. Based on Israeli author Amos Oz's autobiographical novel of the same name which is set in Jerusalem during the last years of the British Mandate of Palestine, the Hebrew-language film starred Portman who also produced and co-wrote it. She had wanted to adapt the book since she first read it a decade ago, but postponed it until she was old enough to play the leading role of a mother herself. She collaborated closely with Amos, showing him drafts of her script as she adapted the book. A. O. Scott of The New York Times found it to be a "conscientious adaptation of a difficult book" and was appreciative of Portman's potential as a filmmaker. She next produced and starred in the western film Jane Got a Gun about a young mother seeking vengeance. Initially scheduled to be directed by Lynne Ramsay, the production was plagued with numerous difficulties. Ramsay did not turn up on set for the first day of filming and was eventually replaced with Gavin O'Connor. Michael Fassbender, Jude Law, and Bradley Cooper were all cast as the male lead, before Ewan McGregor played the part. Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian reviewed that Portman's "stately performance" was not enough to save the "laborious and solemn western", and it grossed less than $4 million against its $25 million budget.
2016–present: Jackie and production ventures
Portman portrayed Jacqueline Kennedy in the Pablo Larraín-directed biopic Jackie (2016), about Kennedy's life immediately after the 1963 assassination of her husband. She was initially intimidated to take on the part of a well-known public figure, and eventually researched Kennedy extensively by watching videos of her, reading books, and listening to audiotapes of her interviews. She also worked with a dialect coach to adopt Kennedy's unique speaking style. David Rooney of The Hollywood Reporter termed it an "incandescent performance" and added that "her Jackie is both inscrutable and naked, broken but unquestionably resilient, a mess and yet fiercely dignified". She won the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress and received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress. She also served as producer for the comedy horror film Pride and Prejudice and Zombies, directed by Burr Steers, and starred in Rebecca Zlotowski's French-Belgian drama Planetarium. The 2017 experimental romance Song to Song marked Portman's second collaboration with Terrence Malick, which like their previous film polarized critics.
In 2018, Portman starred in the science fiction film Annihilation, based on Jeff VanderMeer's novel. She played a biologist and former soldier who studies a mysterious quarantined zone of mutating organisms. She was pleased to headline a rare female-led science fiction film, and she moved her family near Pinewood Studios during filming. For the action sequences, she underwent movement training with the dancer Bobbi Jene Smith. Benjamin Lee of The Guardian took note of Portman's "strong, fiercely compelling presence" and commended her for playing the part without unnecessary sentimentality. It only received a limited theatrical release and was distributed on Netflix internationally. Her next appearance was in Xavier Dolan's first English-language film, the ensemble drama The Death & Life of John F. Donovan (2018), which was termed a "shocking misfire" by Eric Kohn of IndieWire. She then starred as a troubled pop singer in Vox Lux, sharing the part with Raffey Cassidy. She was drawn to the idea of showcasing the negative effects of fame, and in preparation, she watched documentaries on musicians and listened to the music of Sia, who wrote her songs in the film. For the climactic dance routines, she trained with her husband, Benjamin Millepied, who choreographed the sequence. It received mixed reviews from critics, but Portman's performance earned praise. Comparing it to her performances in Black Swan and Jackie, Robbie Collin of The Daily Telegraph wrote that "this role has a similar audacity and extravagance that few actresses would dare attempt, let alone be allowed to get away with".
Unused footage from Thor: The Dark World and a new voice-over were used for Portman's brief appearance in the 2019 superhero film Avengers: Endgame. She then portrayed a psychologically troubled astronaut (based on Lisa Nowak) in the drama Lucy in the Sky, directed by Noah Hawley. She replaced the film's producer Reese Witherspoon, who backed out due to a scheduling conflict. The film was poorly received, though Portman's performance was praised. The following year, she narrated the Disney+ nature documentary Dolphin Reef and voiced Jane Foster in the animated series What If...?. In 2022, Portman reprised her role as Foster in the sequel Thor: Love and Thunder, in which her character becomes Mighty Thor. She agreed to return to the franchise after meeting with director Taika Waititi, who offered to portray her character in an "adventurous and fun and funny" way. In preparation, Portman took the Mjolnir prop home to practice using it for her stunts. Nick Allen at RogerEbert.com opined, "In both her human and her heroic state, Portman’s performance conveys why it's great to see Jane again." Portman received a nomination for the Critics' Choice Super Award for Best Actress in a Superhero Movie. In a 2022 readers' poll by Empire magazine, Portman was voted one of the 50 greatest actors of all time.
Portman and her producing partner, Sophie Mas, founded the production company MountainA in 2021, and signed a first-look television deal with Apple TV+. The company's first project was May December, a drama from filmmaker Todd Haynes, starring Portman and Julianne Moore, which premiered at the 2023 Cannes Film Festival. Portman played an actress researching for her role as a woman (played by Moore) whose marriage to a much younger man was highly controversial. She was pleased to work with Haynes, whose work she admired, and to play a morally ambiguous character. Geoffrey Macnab of The Independent believed that the film had been "galvanised by the tremendous performances from Portman and Moore". Portman received another Golden Globe nomination for her performance. The company next produced the HBO documentary series Angel City, about the inaugural season of Angel City FC, which was co-founded by Portman.
MountainA's third project was Lady in the Lake (2024), an Apple TV+ miniseries adaptation of Laura Lippman's thriller novel. Portman played a 1960s housewife in Baltimore who turns into an investigative journalist following an unsolved murder. Production in Baltimore was briefly paused when the crew received threats of violence. Continuing her collaboration with Apple TV+, Portman will next star in Fountain of Youth, an adventure film directed by Guy Ritchie.
Political views and activism
Portman, who is an advocate for animal rights, became a vegetarian at age eight; the decision came after she witnessed a demonstration of laser surgery on a chicken while attending a medical conference with her father. She became a vegan in 2009 after reading Jonathan Safran Foer's Eating Animals and later produced a documentary on factory farming systems in the U.S. by the same title. In September 2017, she was recognized for her work on the film by the Environmental Media Association Awards with the Ongoing Commitment Award. She does not wear animal products and has praised animal-friendly products designed by Stella McCartney and Target. In 2007, she launched her own brand of animal-friendly footwear. In 2007, Portman traveled to Rwanda with Jack Hanna to film the documentary Gorillas on the Brink. Portman has been an advocate of environmental causes since childhood, when she joined an environmental song and dance troupe known as World Patrol Kids.
Portman has also supported anti-poverty causes. In 2004 and 2005, she traveled to Uganda, Guatemala, and Ecuador as the Ambassador of Hope for FINCA International, an organization that promotes micro-lending to help finance women-owned businesses in developing countries. In an interview appearing on the PBS program Foreign Exchange with Fareed Zakaria, she discussed microfinance. Host Fareed Zakaria said that he was "generally wary of celebrities with fashionable causes", but included the segment with Portman because "she really knew her stuff". On This Week with George Stephanopoulos in April 2007, Portman discussed her work with FINCA and how it can benefit women and children in Third World countries. In fall-2007, she visited several university campuses, including Harvard, USC, UCLA, UC Berkeley, Stanford, Princeton, New York University, and Columbia, to inspire students with the power of microfinance and to encourage them to join the Village Banking Campaign to help families and communities lift themselves out of poverty.
Portman is a supporter of the Democratic Party, and for the 2004 presidential election she campaigned for Senator John Kerry. Prior to the 2008 presidential election, she supported Senator Hillary Clinton of New York in the Democratic primaries. Portman later campaigned for Senator Barack Obama of Illinois. In a 2008 interview, she also stated: "I even like John McCain. I disagree with his war stance – which is a really big deal – but I think he's a very moral person." In 2010, her activist work and popularity with young people earned her a nomination for VH1's Do Something Awards, which is dedicated to honoring individuals who do good. In 2011, Portman and her then-fiancé Benjamin Millepied were among the signers of a petition to President Obama in support of same-sex marriage. She supported Obama's re-election campaign in 2012.
In 2009, Portman signed a petition that defended Roman Polanski, who was charged with drugging and raping a thirteen-year-old girl in 1977, and has been a fugitive for decades. In February 2018, she expressed regret over signing the petition.
In January 2011, Portman was appointed an ambassador of WE Charity (formerly known as Free The Children), an international charity and educational partner, spearheading their Power of a Girl campaign. She hosted a contest challenging girls in North America to fundraise for one of WE Charity's all-girl schools in Kenya. As incentives for the contest winner, Portman offered the designer Rodarte dress she wore to the premiere of Black Swan, along with tickets to her next film premiere. It was announced in May 2012 that Portman would be working with watch designer Richard Mille to develop a limited-edition timepiece with proceeds supporting WE Charity. During WE Day California 2019 Portman gave a pro vegan speech in front of the student audience, linking vegan lifestyle and feminism. In December 2019, she visited Kenya a second time with WE Charity and spoke with young girls determined to improve their lives through access to education.
In 2006, Portman served as a guest lecturer at Columbia University for a course in terrorism and counterterrorism, where she spoke about her film V for Vendetta. In February 2015, Portman was among other alumni of Harvard University including Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Darren Aronofsky and Susan Faludi who wrote an open letter to the school demanding it divest its $35,900,000,000 endowment from coal, gas, and oil companies. Later that year in May, she spoke at the annual Harvard Class Day to the graduating class of 2015.
At Harvard, Portman wrote a letter to The Harvard Crimson in response to an essay critical of Israeli actions toward Palestinians. She has nevertheless criticized the Israeli government, specifically Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Portman was critical of Netanyahu's re-election in 2015, saying she was "disappointed" and often found his comments racist. In November 2017, Portman was announced as the Genesis Prize recipient for 2018, which includes $2,000,000 in prize money. The following April, Portman announced that she did not plan to attend the awards ceremony scheduled for June, citing "recent events in Israel" that left her feeling uncomfortable attending public events there. The ceremony was canceled. Portman further clarified that she was not boycotting Israel, explaining that she did not want to "appear as endorsing" Netanyahu, who was to give a speech at the ceremony. She is also a member of the One Voice movement.
In January 2018, she donated $50,000 to the Time's Up initiative. Portman took part in the 2018 Women's March in Los Angeles, where she spoke about the "sexual terrorism" she experienced at age thirteen after the release of her film Léon: The Professional. She told the crowd, "I understood very quickly, even as a 13-year-old, that if I were to express myself sexually I would feel unsafe and that men would feel entitled to discuss and objectify my body to my great discomfort." She drew attention to the MeToo movement, revealing that her first fan letter was a "rape fantasy" from a man and that her local radio station created a countdown until her eighteenth birthday (when she would reach legal age to consent to have intercourse). In September 2023, Portman spoke at an event for the United Nations Spotlight Initiative to eliminate violence against women and girls, where she urged member states to reinvest in the Initiative and ending gender-based violence.
In 2020, Portman endorsed the "defund the police" movement. In 2020, Portman collaborated with JusticeLA to create a public service announcement #SuingToSaveLives about the health of people in L.A. County jails amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Later in 2020, Portman was announced as one of the co-founders and investors in an almost all-female group that was awarded a new franchise in the National Women's Soccer League, the top level of the women's sport in the U.S. The new team, since unveiled as Angel City FC, began play in the 2022 NWSL season.
On November 12, 2023, she took part in the March for the Republic and Against Antisemitism in Paris in response to the rise in antisemitism since the start of the Israel–Hamas war.
Personal life and endorsements
Portman was married to French dancer and choreographer Benjamin Millepied, with whom she has two children. The couple began dating in 2009 after having met while working together on the set of Black Swan, and wed in a Jewish ceremony held in Big Sur, California, on August 4, 2012. The family lived in Paris for a time after Millepied accepted the position of director of dance with the Paris Opera Ballet, and Portman has expressed a desire to become a French citizen. In January 2014, Millepied said he was in the process of converting to Judaism. In early 2023, media reports emerged of an extramarital affair by Millepied. The couple never publicly addressed the allegations. On March 8, 2024, it was announced that Portman and Millepied had officially divorced.
In 2006, Portman commented that she felt more Jewish in Israel and that she would like to raise her children Jewish: "A priority for me is definitely that I'd like to raise my kids Jewish, but the ultimate thing is to have someone who is a good person and who is a partner."
In 2010, Portman signed on with Dior and appeared in several of the company's advertising campaigns. In October 2012, Britain's Advertising Standards Authority banned a Dior advertisement that featured Portman wearing Dior mascara after a complaint from Dior's competitor, L'Oreal, saying that the advert "misleadingly exaggerated the likely effects of the product". The ASA ruled that "the ad was likely to mislead". Portman is the face of one of the company's fragrances, Miss Dior, inspired by Catherine Dior. She has starred in campaign videos for the fragrance, and promoted a new version of the fragrance, Rose N'Roses, in 2021.
Portman is a polyglot, and speaks English, Hebrew, French, German, Japanese and Arabic, to various degrees. In 2013, she was living in Los Angeles. In 2017 she bought a Montecito mansion, which she sold in 2021 for $8 million.
Filmography and awards
Main articles: Natalie Portman filmography and awards and nominationsPortman's most acclaimed and highest-grossing films, according to the online portal Box Office Mojo and the review aggregate site Rotten Tomatoes, include Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (1999), Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones (2002), Closer (2004), Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith (2005), V for Vendetta (2005), Black Swan (2010), No Strings Attached (2011), Thor (2011), Thor: The Dark World (2013), Jackie (2016), Annihilation (2018), and Thor: Love and Thunder (2022).
Portman has received numerous accolades for her work, including an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award, two Golden Globe Awards and a Screen Actors Guild Award.
See also
- List of actors with Academy Award nominations
- List of actors with two or more Academy Award nominations in acting categories
- List of Israeli Academy Award winners and nominees
- List of Jewish Academy Award winners and nominees
Notes
- Also romanized as Neta-Lee Hershlag.
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Bibliography
- Dickerson, James L. (2002). Natalie Portman: Queen of Hearts. ECW Press. ISBN 9781550224924.
- Dickerson, James L. (2012). Natalie Portman's Stark Reality: A Biography. Sartoris Literary Group. ISBN 9780985513597.
External links
- Natalie Portman at IMDb
- Natalie Portman at the Internet Broadway Database
- Natalie Portman at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
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- Natalie Portman
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