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{{Short description|Male given name}}
'''Irad''' ('''עִירָד''' "Wild ass; dragon", ] '''ʿIrad''', ] '''ʿÎrāḏ'''), is a descendant of ] in the ], the lists of ] patriarchs given in the ]. In the ], he is a victim of murder by ], according to ] ].
{{About|the Biblical name|other uses|Irad (disambiguation)}}
{{Infobox Given Name Revised
| name = Irad
| image=
| imagesize=
| caption=
| pronunciation= Erad
| gender = Male
| meaning =
| region = Abrahamic monotheistic traditions.
| origin = Hebrew
}}
]]]
'''Irad''' ({{Script/Hebrew|עִירָד}}, ''Irad'') is a name in ]. In the ], the grandson of ] is ].


Genesis 4:18, in a genealogical passage about the descendants of Cain, contains the only reference to Irad in the Bible: "To Enoch was born Irad; and Irad was the father of Mehujael, and Mehujael the father of Methushael, and Methushael the father of Lamech" (''New Revised Standard Version'').
{{disambig}}

The lineage of Cain in Genesis 4:17-22 closely parallels the lineage of Cain's brother ] found in Genesis 5:1-32.<ref name="BoadtClifford2012">{{cite book|author1=Lawrence Boadt|author2=Richard J. Clifford|author3=Daniel J. Harrington|title=Reading the Old Testament: An Introduction|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wSpHAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT109|year=2012|publisher=Paulist Press|isbn=978-1-61643-670-4|page=109}}</ref> In terms of the ], the genealogy of Cain is attributed to the ] source, while the genealogy of Seth is attributed to the ].<ref name="BoadtClifford2012" /> The J list and P list contain seven pairs of similar names, and the "Irad" of the Jahwist source is parallel to the "]" of the Priestly source.<ref name="BoadtClifford2012" />

==Family Tree==
{{Antediluvian patriarchs genealogy}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Irad}}
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{{Name-stub}}

Latest revision as of 20:09, 19 September 2024

Male given name This article is about the Biblical name. For other uses, see Irad (disambiguation).
Irad
PronunciationErad
GenderMale
Origin
Word/nameHebrew
Region of originAbrahamic monotheistic traditions.
Depiction of Irad in the Nuremberg Chronicle

Irad (עִירָד‎, Irad) is a name in Hebrew. In the Book of Genesis, the grandson of Cain is Irad.

Genesis 4:18, in a genealogical passage about the descendants of Cain, contains the only reference to Irad in the Bible: "To Enoch was born Irad; and Irad was the father of Mehujael, and Mehujael the father of Methushael, and Methushael the father of Lamech" (New Revised Standard Version).

The lineage of Cain in Genesis 4:17-22 closely parallels the lineage of Cain's brother Seth found in Genesis 5:1-32. In terms of the Documentary hypothesis, the genealogy of Cain is attributed to the Jahwist source, while the genealogy of Seth is attributed to the Priestly source. The J list and P list contain seven pairs of similar names, and the "Irad" of the Jahwist source is parallel to the "Jared" of the Priestly source.

Family Tree

AdamEve
CainAbelSeth
EnochEnos
IradKenan
MehujaelMahalalel
MethushaelJared
AdahLamechZillahEnoch
JabalJubalTubal-CainNaamahMethuselah
Lamech
Noah
ShemHamJapheth
  1. ^ Genesis 4:1
  2. Genesis 4:2
  3. Genesis 4:25; 5:3
  4. Genesis 4:17
  5. Genesis 4:26; 5:6–7
  6. ^ Genesis 4:18
  7. Genesis 5:9–10
  8. Genesis 5:12–13
  9. Genesis 5:15–16
  10. ^ Genesis 4:19
  11. Genesis 5:18–19
  12. Genesis 4:20
  13. Genesis 4:21
  14. ^ Genesis 4:22
  15. Genesis 5:21–22
  16. Genesis 5:25–26
  17. Genesis 5:28–30
  18. ^ Genesis 5:32

References

  1. ^ Lawrence Boadt; Richard J. Clifford; Daniel J. Harrington (2012). Reading the Old Testament: An Introduction. Paulist Press. p. 109. ISBN 978-1-61643-670-4.


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