Pakistani Jews in Israel: Difference between revisions

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			{{Short description\|Community of Israeli Jews}}
	{{Infobox ethnic group		{{Infobox ethnic group
	\|image=		\| image =
	\|group=Pakistani Jews in Israel		\| group = Pakistani Jews in Israel
			\| native_name_lang = he
	\|poptime= 1,000 - 2,000
			\| population = 1,000–2,000
	\|popplace=]
	\|~~rels~~= ]		\| popplace = ]
			\| rels = ]
	\|langs= ] (Main language for all generations); <br> Older generation: ], ]
			\| related_groups = Others of the ] (e.g., ])
			\| langs = '''Modern:'''<br />]<br />'''Historical:'''<br />], ], ], other ] and ]
	}}		}}

			In ], there is a community of between 1,000 and 2,000 people consisting of ] and their direct descendants. Upon the ] in 1947, many Jews emigrated from the ] and resettled in the ], joining the local ]. Following the ] in 1948, most of the remainder of Pakistan's Jews fled from the country as part of the wider ], immigrating primarily to Israel and the ];<ref>{{cite news\|last1=Salman\|first1=Peerzada\|title=Role of Jews in Karachi's uplift highlighted\|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1053650/role-of-jews-in-karachis-uplift-highlighted\|access-date=17 January 2017\|work=]\|date=Nov 3, 2013\|quote=When in 1948 Israel came into being a lot of Jews migrated to Israel, and after the Arab-Israel war a majority of them left the city.}}</ref> Israel's Pakistani Jewish community is largely concentrated in the city of ]. Sharing their heritage with the ], the country's Pakistani Jews are mainly identified as having belonged to the ], a community of the ] that coalesced in northern India.
	'''] in ]''' are immigrants and descendants of the immigrants of the Pakistani Jewish communities, who now reside within the state of Israel. They number between 1,000 and 2,000. The majority of these refugee Jews are those who migrated from ], ], ] to India and then many to Israel as part of the ], and formed a small community in the city of ]. The Jews in ] were mainly ]-speaking ].

	==History==		==History==
	Records cite that major Pakistani Jewish migration to Israel occurred in the 1960s and 1970s from India, where many Jewish refugees from Pakistan eventually settled during the ] period. ], built by ~~Shalome~~ ~~Solomon~~ Umerdekar and his son Gershone Solomon, ~~Karachi’s~~ last ], was demolished in ~~the 1980s~~ to make way for a shopping plaza. Most of the Karachi Jews now live in ], Israel, ], ~~] and~~ ], ] and built a synagogue they named Magen Shalome.<ref></ref>		Records cite that major Pakistani Jewish migration to Israel occurred in the 1960s and 1970s from India, where many Jewish refugees from Pakistan eventually settled during the ] period. ], built by Solomon David Umerdekar and his son Gershone Solomon, Karachi's last ], was demolished in 1988 to make way for a shopping plaza. Most of the Karachi Jews now live in ] and ], Israel, ], Canada, ], India and in several states in the United States and built a synagogue they named Magen Shalome.<ref></ref>

	Jewish immigrants from Pakistan have served with distinction in the ], helped revive the game of ] in Israel ~~and have added a fair amount of colour to Israeli society~~.<ref></ref>		Jewish immigrants from Pakistan have served with distinction in the ] and helped revive the game of ] in Israel.<ref></ref>

			The Israeli authors, Yoel Reuben (Satamkar) and Eliaz Reuben-Dandeker are of Bene-Israel of ] descent.
⚫	==See also==

	* ]
			==Further reading==
⚫	* ]
			* {{Cite book \|title=The Jews of Pakistan-A forgotten heritage \|first=Yoel \|last=Reuben (Satamkar) \|publisher=Bene Israel heritage museum and genealogical research centre \|year=2010}}
⚫	* ]
			* {{Cite book \|title=So, what's your Kar-A journey into unknown India & Pakistan \|first=Eliaz \|last=Reuben-Dandeker \|publisher=Kammodan Mocadem Publishing House \|location=] \|year=2018}}
	* ]
			* {{Cite book \|title=The guide for the Bene Israel of India-culture, history and customs \|first=Eliaz \|last=Reuben-Dandeker \|publisher=Kammodan Mocadem Publishing House \|location=] \|year=2019}}
			* {{Cite book \|title=The Jammaat-Inspiring people of the Bene Israel of India community \|first=Eliaz \|last=Reuben-Dandeker \|publisher=Kammodan Mocadem Publishing House \|location=] \|year=2020}}

		⚫	==See also==
			{{Portal\|Israel\|Pakistan\|Judaism}}
			* ]
			* ]
			** ]
			* ]
		⚫	* ]
		⚫	** ]

	==References==		==References==
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	==External links==		==External links==
	*		*
			* {{cite news\|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/249364/i-met-a-pakistani-jew-in-israel-this-is-what-he-taught-me/\|title=I met a Pakistani-Jew in Israel. This is what he taught me.\|work=Daily Times\|first=Ibrahim\|last=Rashid\|date=5 June 2018\|access-date=27 May 2019}}

	{{Israeli Jews by ethnic or national origin in Israel}}		{{Israeli Jews by ethnic or national origin in Israel}}
	{{~~Ethnic~~ ~~groups~~ in ~~Israel~~}}		{{Jews and Judaism in Pakistan}}
	{{Pakistani diaspora}}

		⚫	]
	]		]
⚫	]
	]		]
	]		]
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	{{Israel-stub}}
	{{Pakistan-stub}}

Latest revision as of 06:35, 26 October 2024

Community of Israeli Jews Ethnic group

Pakistani Jews in Israel
Total population
1,000–2,000
Regions with significant populations
Ramla
Languages
Modern: Hebrew Historical: Judeo-Urdu, Sindhi, Judeo-Marathi, other South Asian languages and Jewish languages
Religion
Judaism
Related ethnic groups
Others of the Jewish diaspora (e.g., Indian Jews)

In Israel, there is a community of between 1,000 and 2,000 people consisting of Pakistani Jews and their direct descendants. Upon the partition of British India in 1947, many Jews emigrated from the Dominion of Pakistan and resettled in the Dominion of India, joining the local Indian Jews. Following the Israeli Declaration of Independence in 1948, most of the remainder of Pakistan's Jews fled from the country as part of the wider Jewish exodus from the Muslim world, immigrating primarily to Israel and the Western world; Israel's Pakistani Jewish community is largely concentrated in the city of Ramla. Sharing their heritage with the Indian Jews in Israel, the country's Pakistani Jews are mainly identified as having belonged to the Bene Israel, a community of the Jewish diaspora that coalesced in northern India.

History

Records cite that major Pakistani Jewish migration to Israel occurred in the 1960s and 1970s from India, where many Jewish refugees from Pakistan eventually settled during the independence period. Magain Shalome, built by Solomon David Umerdekar and his son Gershone Solomon, Karachi's last synagogue, was demolished in 1988 to make way for a shopping plaza. Most of the Karachi Jews now live in Ramla and Lod, Israel, Toronto, Canada, Mumbai, India and in several states in the United States and built a synagogue they named Magen Shalome.

Jewish immigrants from Pakistan have served with distinction in the Israel Defense Forces and helped revive the game of cricket in Israel.

The Israeli authors, Yoel Reuben (Satamkar) and Eliaz Reuben-Dandeker are of Bene-Israel of Karachi descent.

References

Salman, Peerzada (Nov 3, 2013). "Role of Jews in Karachi's uplift highlighted". Dawn. Retrieved 17 January 2017. When in 1948 Israel came into being a lot of Jews migrated to Israel, and after the Arab-Israel war a majority of them left the city.
Jewish Virtual Library - Pakistan
Cricket in Israel

External links

In search of the Jews of Karachi
Rashid, Ibrahim (5 June 2018). "I met a Pakistani-Jew in Israel. This is what he taught me". Daily Times. Retrieved 27 May 2019.

v t e Israeli Jews by geographic origin in the Jewish diaspora
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Other Jewish groups	Ethiopian Jews French Jews Indian Jews Pakistani Jews Peruvian Jews (B'nai Moshe)
Non-Jewish groups (with Jewish minorities)	Dutch Israelis
Related topics	Aliyah Sabra Israelis abroad "Reverse Aliyah" Historical Jewish population comparisons

Jews and Judaism in Pakistan

History

Groups

People	Pakistani Jews Banu Israil Desi Jews Pakistani Jews in Israel Pashtun Israelites
Politics	Antisemitism Zionism Israel–Pakistan relations Judeo-Marathi

Former synagogues

Magain Shalome
Rawalpindi

Other

Bani Israel Graveyard

Categories:

Latest revision as of 06:35, 26 October 2024

History

Further reading

See also

References

External links