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{{Infobox film
{{Infobox_Film
|name= They Came Back |name= They Came Back
| image = They Came Back DVD.jpg|200px| They Came Back | image = They Came Back DVD.jpg
| director= ] | director = ]
|producer= ]<br>] | producer = Caroline Benjo<br>Carole Scotta
|writer= ]<br/>] | writer = ]<br>Brigitte Tijou
|starring= ] <br/> ] <br/>] | starring = ] <br> ] <br>]
|music = ]<br/>] | music = ]<br>Martin Wheeler
|cinematography = ] | cinematography = ]
|editing = ] | editing = ]
|distributor = | distributor = Haut et Court
| released = {{Film date|2004|09|04|]|2004|10|27|France|df=y}}
| released= 2004
| runtime= 102 min. | runtime = 102 minutes
| country = France
|language= French | language = French
|budget= | budget=
|imdb_id=0378661 |}}
}}
'''''They Came Back''''' ({{langx|fr|'''Les Revenants'''}}), known in the UK as '''''The Returned''''', is a 2004 French ] ] film directed by ] in his directorial debut.<ref>{{cite web|title=They Came Back|url=https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/315426/They-Came-Back/overview|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080224230953/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/315426/They-Came-Back/overview|url-status=dead|department=Movies & TV Dept.|work=]|date=2008|archive-date=2008-02-24}}</ref> The film was screened at the Hamburg Fantasy Filmfest in ], the ] in ], and the ] in ].


Unlike the typical zombie film, in which the physically deformed undead compulsively feed on or otherwise harm the human population, the physically normal undead in ''They Came Back'' seek only to reintegrate themselves into the everyday life of the small French town where they formerly lived, or so it seems.<ref name = "Slant">{{cite journal
'''They Came Back''' ({{lang-fr|Les Revenants}}) is a 2004 French ] movie. The 70 million people who return from the dead want to simply re-indoctrinate themselves into society. In the French village where the film takes place, the towns population must cope with the social and emotional ramifications of the dead coming back to life. The dead are not unlike children, having to relearn to walk, talk, and remember.<ref name = "Slant"> {{cite journal
| first =Ed | first =Ed
| last =Gonzalez | last =Gonzalez
| authorlink = | authorlink =
| coauthors =
| year =2005 | year =2005
| month =
| title =They Came Back | title =They Came Back
| journal =Slant Magazine | journal =]
| volume = | volume =
| issue = | issue =
Line 32: Line 32:
}}</ref> }}</ref>


⚫ ==Plot==


The recently deceased of an anonymous French town suddenly return to life, calmly streaming forth from a cemetery in a silent procession. The town council, led by the mayor, makes plans to house the returned and help reintroduce them to society. The mayor informs the council that the event has lasted for roughly two hours throughout France, returning an estimated 70 million people to life nationwide, with more than 13,000 in their town alone, all of whom had died within the previous 10 years.
⚫ ==Notes==
<div class="references-small">
<!--See http://en.wikipedia.org/Wikipedia:Footnotes for an explanation of how to create footnotes using the <ref(erences/)> tags-->
<references/>
</div>


As expected, the reintegration poses challenges. The returned suffer from effects similar to those that may be seen after severe ], such as disorientation, sleep disturbance, and wandering. Former professionals among the returned are moved to menial jobs when it becomes clear that although they can perform rote tasks, they no longer engage in spontaneous problem solving or planning. Even their apparent consciousness may be an illusion. This behaviour adds to the growing sentiment that the returned are different from their former selves. While the returned generally function sluggishly during the day, a doctor Gardet has become suspicious of the returned after observing some of them clandestinely attending animated meetings, conducted in the middle of the night, during which these symptoms seem to disappear.

The returned reunite with their former loved ones: the mayor's wife Martha with the mayor; 6-year-old Sylvain with his parents; young Mathieu, with his wife Rachel.

Rachel is initially reluctant to see Mathieu, until one day he follows her home, acting as though he never left. Rachel eventually accepts him and the two make love. In addition to the nocturnal meetings of the returned, Gardet also observes the gradual reunion of Rachel and Mathieu with growing concern, but when warning Rachel of possible danger, she rebuffs him.

One evening a series of explosions tears through the town, seemingly detonated by the returned in an act of mass sabotage but without inflicting any casualties. In the chaos the returned head for a network of tunnels. The mayor attempts to stop his wife from leaving but begins to feel ill and after Martha urges him to "give in", apparently dies only to appear among the returned. The military responds by gassing the returned with a chemical that induces permanent coma.

After guiding some of the returned to the tunnels, Mathieu makes his way back to Rachel and recounts to her the events leading to his fatal car accident. He reveals that he crashed the car while looking for her after the two had fought. Rachel follows him into the tunnels, tearfully kissing him before he disappears into the darkness. She returns to the surface and observes the military carting away the comatose bodies. The bodies are laid atop their graves in the cemetery and slowly vanish.

== Cast ==
* ] as Rachel
* ] as Mathieu
* ] as Gardet
* Victor Garrivier as The mayor
* ] as Martha
* Djemel Barek as Isham
* Marie Matheron as Véronique
* Saady Delas as Sylvain

==Production==
The film was shot in ] in August 2003, in the middle of the deadly ].<ref>{{cite news|last=Azoury|first=Philippe|date=27 October 2004|title=Debout les morts !|url=https://www.liberation.fr/cinema/2004/10/27/debout-les-morts_497445/|newspaper=]|language=fr|access-date=19 February 2024}}</ref>

==Critical response==
{{expand section|date=February 2017}}
Review aggregation website ] reported an approval rating of 78%, based on 9 reviews, with an average rating of 6.2/10.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/revenants/|title=They Came Back (2004) |website=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=11 March 2016}}</ref>

In one of the more negative reviews, '']'' remarked that "''They Came Back'' suffers from long-winded earnestness and, despite some poetic conceits, its allegory ultimately doesn't parse."<ref>{{cite web|work=]|first=J.|last=Hoberman|date=2005-03-15|title=In This World|url=http://www.villagevoice.com/2005-03-15/film/in-this-world/2/|access-date=2013-06-27|archive-date=2014-10-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006081706/http://www.villagevoice.com/2005-03-15/film/in-this-world/2/|url-status=dead}}</ref>

==Spin-offs==
*'']'', a French television series adaptation of the film
**], an American remake of the French TV series

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IMDb title|0378661}}

{{Robin Campillo}}

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Latest revision as of 12:50, 22 December 2024

2004 French film
They Came Back
Directed byRobin Campillo
Written byRobin Campillo
Brigitte Tijou
Produced byCaroline Benjo
Carole Scotta
StarringGéraldine Pailhas
Jonathan Zaccaï
Frédéric Pierrot
CinematographyJeanne Lapoirie
Edited byRobin Campillo
Music byJocelyn Pook
Martin Wheeler
Distributed byHaut et Court
Release dates
  • 4 September 2004 (2004-09-04) (Venice)
  • 27 October 2004 (2004-10-27) (France)
Running time102 minutes
CountryFrance
LanguageFrench

They Came Back (French: Les Revenants), known in the UK as The Returned, is a 2004 French horror drama film directed by Robin Campillo in his directorial debut. The film was screened at the Hamburg Fantasy Filmfest in Germany, the Venice Film Festival in Italy, and the Toronto International Film Festival in Canada.

Unlike the typical zombie film, in which the physically deformed undead compulsively feed on or otherwise harm the human population, the physically normal undead in They Came Back seek only to reintegrate themselves into the everyday life of the small French town where they formerly lived, or so it seems.

Plot

The recently deceased of an anonymous French town suddenly return to life, calmly streaming forth from a cemetery in a silent procession. The town council, led by the mayor, makes plans to house the returned and help reintroduce them to society. The mayor informs the council that the event has lasted for roughly two hours throughout France, returning an estimated 70 million people to life nationwide, with more than 13,000 in their town alone, all of whom had died within the previous 10 years.

As expected, the reintegration poses challenges. The returned suffer from effects similar to those that may be seen after severe concussion, such as disorientation, sleep disturbance, and wandering. Former professionals among the returned are moved to menial jobs when it becomes clear that although they can perform rote tasks, they no longer engage in spontaneous problem solving or planning. Even their apparent consciousness may be an illusion. This behaviour adds to the growing sentiment that the returned are different from their former selves. While the returned generally function sluggishly during the day, a doctor Gardet has become suspicious of the returned after observing some of them clandestinely attending animated meetings, conducted in the middle of the night, during which these symptoms seem to disappear.

The returned reunite with their former loved ones: the mayor's wife Martha with the mayor; 6-year-old Sylvain with his parents; young Mathieu, with his wife Rachel.

Rachel is initially reluctant to see Mathieu, until one day he follows her home, acting as though he never left. Rachel eventually accepts him and the two make love. In addition to the nocturnal meetings of the returned, Gardet also observes the gradual reunion of Rachel and Mathieu with growing concern, but when warning Rachel of possible danger, she rebuffs him.

One evening a series of explosions tears through the town, seemingly detonated by the returned in an act of mass sabotage but without inflicting any casualties. In the chaos the returned head for a network of tunnels. The mayor attempts to stop his wife from leaving but begins to feel ill and after Martha urges him to "give in", apparently dies only to appear among the returned. The military responds by gassing the returned with a chemical that induces permanent coma.

After guiding some of the returned to the tunnels, Mathieu makes his way back to Rachel and recounts to her the events leading to his fatal car accident. He reveals that he crashed the car while looking for her after the two had fought. Rachel follows him into the tunnels, tearfully kissing him before he disappears into the darkness. She returns to the surface and observes the military carting away the comatose bodies. The bodies are laid atop their graves in the cemetery and slowly vanish.

Cast

Production

The film was shot in Tours in August 2003, in the middle of the deadly 2003 European heatwave.

Critical response

This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (February 2017)

Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes reported an approval rating of 78%, based on 9 reviews, with an average rating of 6.2/10.

In one of the more negative reviews, The Village Voice remarked that "They Came Back suffers from long-winded earnestness and, despite some poetic conceits, its allegory ultimately doesn't parse."

Spin-offs

References

  1. "They Came Back". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-02-24.
  2. Gonzalez, Ed (2005). "They Came Back". Slant Magazine.
  3. Azoury, Philippe (27 October 2004). "Debout les morts !". Libération (in French). Retrieved 19 February 2024.
  4. "They Came Back (2004)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
  5. Hoberman, J. (2005-03-15). "In This World". The Village Voice. Archived from the original on 2014-10-06. Retrieved 2013-06-27.

External links

Robin Campillo
Films written and directed
Films written only
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