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⚫ {{wiktionary|monad}}
'''Monad''', is an English term meaning "one," "single," or "unit," especially in technical contexts. It comes from the Late Latin stem monad-, which comes from the Greek word ''monos'' or μονάς (from the word μόνος, which means "one", "single", or "unique"), and may refer to several thing in different fields:
'''Monad''' may refer to:
⚫ *In ], a ''monad'' is the collection of all numbers infinitesimally close to a given number.{{fact}}
*In ] a ] is a type of functor.
⚫ *In ] ] are type constructors that are used in functional programming languages to capture various notions of sequential computation.
⚫ *"Monad" is the code-name of ], a command line interface for Microsoft Windows.
*In ] the term monad is used in a number of distinct ways:
**] is the metaphysical and theological view that all is of one essence, and this essence is sometimes called the monad.
**In the ] the ] is the symbol of Technocracy Incorporated (and the Technocratic movement).
**In ] monads are a basic unit of perceptual reality in the ] of ] and the book "Physical Monadology" by ].
**In ], ''The Cup or Monad'' is one of the texts making up the Corpus Hermetica
**In ] the term was used in several ways.
***For ] monads were the smallest units of matter, much like ]'s notion of an ]
***For many others, including ], ], ], ], ], and ], Monad was a term for ] or the first being, or the totality off all beings.
⚫ ***In the religion ], the ] was the most primal aspect of God.


{{TOC right}}
⚫ == See also==
==Philosophy==
*]
* ], a term meaning "unit"
*]
**], the concept of "one essence" in the metaphysical and theological theory
*]
⚫ ** ], the most primal aspect of God in Gnosticism
*]
* ''Great Monad'', an older name for the '']'' symbol
* ''Monadologia Physica'', by ]
* '']'', by Gottfried Leibniz, a book about a basic unit of perceptual reality
* '' ]'', a 1564 book by John Dee describing a symbol of his own invention


==Mathematics, science and technology==
]
* ], a historical term for a simple unicellular organism
]
* ], a construction in category theory
⚫ * ], functional programming constructs that capture various notions of computation
* ], a 3-term complex
⚫ * ], the set of points infinitesimally close to a given point
⚫ * ], the code name for the PowerShell command line interface for Microsoft Windows


==Fictional entities==
⚫ {{wiktionary}}
* Monads, megastructures in Robert Silverberg's 1971 novel '']''
* Monad Proxy, a ]
* John Monad, the title character of the 2007 television series '']''
* Monad/Monado, a sword in the 2010 videogame '']''


==Other uses==
{{disambig}}
* ], a single note or pitch
* ], in Hapur, Uttar Pradesh, India
* The emblem of the ]


⚫ ==See also==
]
] * ]
* ]
]
* ], in abstract algebra
]
* {{lookfrom|Monad}}, for titles starting "Monad" or "Monadic"
]
* {{intitle|Monad}}
]

]
{{Disambiguation}}

Latest revision as of 15:15, 27 August 2024

Monad may refer to:

Philosophy

Mathematics, science and technology

Fictional entities

Other uses

See also

Topics referred to by the same term Disambiguation iconThis disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Monad.
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