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{{Short description|Israeli-American actress (born 1981)}}
{{Infobox actor
{{good article}}
| bgcolour =
{{pp-semi-blp|small=yes}}
| name = Natalie Portman
{{Use American English|date=November 2024}}
| image = <!-- Do not replace Image:Natalie portman.jpg with any fair use images. Replacing a free use photo with a fair use one (i.e. promotional photos/screenshots/magazine) is a copyright violation, and it will be deleted. If you would like a new photo, you must find one under a free license. Also see http://en.wikipedia.org/Wikipedia:Fair_use_criteria -->Natalie portman.jpg
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2024}}
| imagesize = 200px
{{Infobox person
| caption = Portman at the 2003 Cinemathique Gala
| name = Natalie Portman
| birthname = Natalie Hershlag<br>(]: נטלי הרשלג)
| birthdate = ] ] | image = Natalie Portman 2023.jpg
| location = ], ] | alt = Photo of Natalie Portman
| deathdate = | caption = Portman in 2023
| deathplace = | birth_name = Natalie Hershlag
| height = 5' 3" (160cm) | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1981|6|9}}
| birth_place = ]<!-- Please do not add a country next to her place of birth. This has been discussed and rejected at ]. Please read the talk page and archives. -->
| othername =
| citizenship = {{hlist|Israel|United States}}
| homepage =
| education = ] (])
| notable role = <!---Please do not add any other roles without discussion.-->] in<br> the ]
| occupation = {{hlist|Actress|director|producer}}
| academyawards =
| spouse = | years_active = 1993–present
| spouse = {{marriage|]|2012|2024|end=divorced}}
| children = 2
| works = ]
| awards = ]
| signature = Firma de Natalie Portman.svg
| signature_alt = Cursive signature in ink
}} }}
'''Natalie Hershlag''' (]: '''נטלי הרשלג''') (born ], ]), better known by her ], '''Natalie Portman''' (Hebrew: '''נטלי פורטמן'''), is an ]i-] ] ].


'''Natalie Hershlag'''{{efn|Also ] as '''Neta-Lee Hershlag'''.<ref>{{cite web |date=July 7, 2022 |title=18 Things to Know About Jewish Actress Natalie Portman |website=] |url=https://www.heyalma.com/18-things-you-didnt-know-about-natalie-portman/}}</ref><ref name="multilingual">{{cite book |last=Maher |first=John C. |date=May 18, 2017 |title=Multilingualism: A Very Short Introduction |publisher=] |isbn=978-0-19-103807-5 |via=Google Books |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zDskDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22neta+lee+hershlag%22&pg=PT66}}</ref>}} ({{langx|he|נטע-לי הרשלג}};<ref name="ynetIsrael2006-phoneBill-IsraeliHebrewBirthName">{{cite news |date=June 9, 2006 |title=נטלי פורטמן חייבת לבזק |language=he |website=] |url=https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3260477,00.html |access-date=February 5, 2021 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211109090325/https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3260477,00.html |archive-date=November 9, 2021}}</ref> born {{birth date|1981|6|9}}), known professionally as '''Natalie Portman''', is an <!-- Do not change this part of the sentence without discussing at the talk page, as there is already a consensus in place (see Talk:Natalie Portman/Archive 3#"Israeli-born American (with dual citizenship) actress"). -->Israeli-born American actress. She has had a prolific ] from her teenage years and has starred in various ] and ], receiving ], including an ] and two ].<!-- There is a purposeful lack of citations in the lede of this article as per WP:WHENNOTCITE. The standard allows the lead to remain relatively cite-less if all the information is sourced in the main body. If there is something not cited in the lead AND not cited in the body, please add a missing-citation template next to it so it can be addressed. -->
As a young child, Portman spent her school holidays attending theater camps where she developed her love of acting. After some experience in an ] musical, she was cast in '']'' at age twelve. During the mid-1990s, Portman had roles in films such as '']'', '']'' and '']'', as well as having a major role in '']''.


Portman began her acting career at age twelve, when she starred as the young protégée of a hitman in the action film '']'' (1994). While in high school, she made her ] debut in a 1998 production of '']'' and gained international recognition for starring as ] in '']'' (1999). From 1999 to 2003, Portman attended ], graduating with a bachelor's degree in psychology. She reduced her number of acting roles, but continued to act in the ] (2002, 2005) and in ]'s 2001 revival of ]'s play '']''.
In the late 1990s, she was cast as ] in the ]. She placed a priority on her education and pursued tertiary studies at ] even though it had potential to conflict with her acting career. Recent roles include '']'', '']'', and '']''. For ''Closer'', she received a ] and was nominated for an ].


In 2004, Portman was nominated for the ] and won a ] for playing a mysterious stripper in the romantic drama '']''. Portman's career further advanced with her starring roles as ] in '']'' (2005), ] in '']'' (2008), and a troubled ballerina in the psychological thriller '']'' (2010), for which she won the ]. She starred in the romantic comedy '']'' (2011) and portrayed ] in the biopic '']'' (2016), which earned her a third Academy Award nomination. Portman has also featured as ] in the ] superhero films '']'' (2011), '']'' (2013), and '']'' (2022), which established her as one of the world's highest-paid actresses. Co-founding the production company MountainA in 2021, Portman produced and starred in the drama '']'' (2023).
==Biography==
===Early life===
Portman was born in ], ].<ref name="newyorktimes">{{cite web | title=The New York Times | work=Natalie Portman | url=http://movies2.nytimes.com/gst/movies/filmography.html?p_id=197461&inline=nyt-per | accessdate=June 22 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> Her father, Avner Hershlag, is an Israeli medical doctor specializing in the research and treatment of human fertility and reproduction (] ]).<ref name="starwars">{{cite web | title=Starwars.com | work=Natalie Portman | url=http://www.starwars.com/bio/natalieportman.html | accessdate=May 8 | accessyear=2006}}</ref><ref name="igns">{{cite web | title=IGN Films | work=Comic-Con 2005: IGN Interviews Natalie Portman | url=http://filmforce.ign.com/articles/634/634300p1.html | accessdate=June 22 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> Her mother, Shelley Stevens, is a ] housewife who now works as her agent (she is an artist<ref name=starwars/> by hobby and not profession). Portman's father's family are descendants of ]ish immigrants from ] and ], while her mother's family were Jewish immigrants from ] and ]; her paternal grandfather's parents died in ] and her Romanian-born great-grandmother was a spy for the British during ]. <ref name="rollingstone">{{cite web | title=Rolling Stone / | work=The Private Life of Natalie Portman | url=http://natalieportman.com/articles/nparticles_en.php?viewarticle=1&article_number=199 | accessdate=March 11 | accessyear=2006}}</ref>


Portman's directorial ventures include the short film '']'' (2008) and the biographical drama '']'' (2015). She is a dual citizen of Israel and the United States, and an advocate for animal rights and environmental causes. She was married to dancer and choreographer ] from 2012 to 2024, with whom she has two children.
Portman's parents met at a Jewish student center at the ], where Portman's mother was selling tickets. Portman's father returned to Israel, but the two corresponded and were married when Portman's mother visited Israel a few years later. When Portman was three years old, her family moved from Israel to her mother's native ], where her father pursued his medical training. The family lived in ] in 1984 and then ] in 1988, before finally settling down in ] in 1990. Portman has said that although she "really love the States," her "heart's in Jerusalem. That's where I feel at home."<ref name="rollingstone" /> Portman is an only child and very close to her parents, who are often seen with her at her film premieres; her mother always accompanied pre-adult Portman to filming locations.


===Early career=== ==Early life==
Natalie Hershlag<ref name=hollywoodrep21>{{cite web |last1=Feinberg |first1=Scott |date=December 2016 |title='Awards Chatter' Podcast — Natalie Portman ('Jackie') |website=The Hollywood Reporter |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/awards-chatter-podcast-natalie-portman-jackie-950574/ |access-date=May 12, 2021 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210601115037/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/awards-chatter-podcast-natalie-portman-jackie-950574/ |archive-date=June 1, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Baird |first1=Abigail A. |last2=Kagan |first2=Jerome |last3=Gaudette |first3=Thomas |last4=Walz |first4=Kathryn A. |last5=Hershlag |first5=Natalie |last6=Boas |first6=David A. |title=Frontal Lobe Activation during Object Permanence: Data from Near-Infrared Spectroscopy |url=https://www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/DOT/PDF/Baird_NeuroImage_16_1120_2002.pdf |access-date=May 12, 2021 |url-status=live |archive-date=May 12, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512210112/https://www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/DOT/PDF/Baird_NeuroImage_16_1120_2002.pdf |journal=] |publisher=] |volume=4 |issue=16 |date=August 2002 |pages=1120–1126 |
doi=10.1006/nimg.2002.1170|pmid=12202098 |issn=1053-8119}}</ref><!--See discussion at ]--> was born on June 9, 1981, in <!-- Please do not add a country next to her place of birth. This has been discussed and rejected at Talk:Natalie Portman/Jerusalem and Israel. Please read the talk page and archives. -->], to Jewish parents with roots in ], ], ], and ].<ref name="cbsnews-Hershlag">{{cite news |publisher = ] |title = A 'Garden State' Of Mind |first = Ellen |last = Crean |url = https://www.cbsnews.com/news/a-garden-state-of-mind/ |access-date = October 18, 2007 |date = July 30, 2004 |archive-date = August 11, 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110811194145/https://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/07/30/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main633153.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="guardian2011">{{cite web |last=Collins |first=Andrew |date=January 1, 2011 |title=Natalie Portman: The prodigy comes of age |website=] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2011/jan/02/observer-profile-natalie-portman |access-date=November 5, 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019100751/http://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2011/jan/02/observer-profile-natalie-portman |archive-date=October 19, 2013}}</ref><ref name="salempress"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jta.org/2007/07/19/arts-entertainment/why-jewish-guys-dig-natalie-portman|title=Why Jewish guys dig Natalie Portman|access-date=June 10, 2018|date=July 19, 2007|last=Gross|first=Max|work=]|quote=Natalie Portman, who played Queen Amidala of the planet Naboo, was born in Jerusalem to an Israeli father and American Jewish mother.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142715/https://www.jta.org/2007/07/19/arts-entertainment/why-jewish-guys-dig-natalie-portman|archive-date=June 12, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/showbiz/natalie-portman-names-son-alef-6419397.html|title=Natalie Portman names son Alef|date=July 7, 2011|work=]|access-date=June 10, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612163307/https://www.standard.co.uk/showbiz/natalie-portman-names-son-alef-6419397.html|archive-date=June 12, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> She is the only child of Shelley Stevens, an Ohio-born artist, and Avner Hershlag, an ] gynecologist.<ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/natalie-portman--more-than-a-woman-789103.html |title = Natalie Portman – more than a woman |work = ] |location = UK |first = Gill |last = Pringle |date = February 29, 2008 |access-date = March 8, 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141006114358/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/natalie-portman--more-than-a-woman-789103.html |archive-date = October 6, 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref> Her maternal grandparents were ], whereas her paternal grandparents were ] to Israel.<ref name="etinaceht">{{Cite news |last= Bloom |first = Nate |title = Jewz in the Newz: The Oscars, Part II |work = ] |date = February 24, 2011 |url = http://americanisraelite.com/archives/1672 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20130101200026/http://americanisraelite.com/archives/1672 |url-status=dead |archive-date = January 1, 2013 |access-date = March 10, 2011 }}</ref><ref name="salempress" /><ref name="whosw1">{{cite book |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=ISRbAAAAIAAJ&q=%22HERSHLAG,+Zvi+Yehuda%3B+Prof.,+T.A.+U.%3B+Dir.,+Horovitz+Inst.+f.+Res.+of+Devel.+Countr.%22 |title = Who's who in Israel and in the work for Israel abroad |publisher = Bronfman & Cohen Publications |year = 1978 |access-date = November 20, 2013 |archive-date = February 18, 2022 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220218092838/https://books.google.com/books?id=ISRbAAAAIAAJ&q=%22HERSHLAG,+Zvi+Yehuda%3B+Prof.,+T.A.+U.%3B+Dir.,+Horovitz+Inst.+f.+Res.+of+Devel.+Countr.%22 |url-status = live }}</ref> Portman is a dual citizen of Israel and the United States.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Kershner |first1=Isabel |last2=Specia |first2=Megan |date=April 20, 2018 |title=Natalie Portman Backs Out of Israeli Award Ceremony |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/20/world/middleeast/natalie-portman-genesis-prize.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180430181157/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/20/world/middleeast/natalie-portman-genesis-prize.html |archive-date=April 30, 2018 |access-date=April 30, 2024 |work=] |language= |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Deitch |first=Ian |date=April 20, 2018 |title=Natalie Portman addresses snub of 'Jewish Nobel,' backlash |url=https://apnews.com/article/e0f3cf67b58c43c09bfadac9aa2cf8f0 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231124224933/https://apnews.com/article/e0f3cf67b58c43c09bfadac9aa2cf8f0 |archive-date=November 24, 2023 |access-date=April 30, 2024 |website=] |language=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=Britannica Book of the Year 2012 |publisher=] |year=2012 |isbn=9781615356188 |editor-last=Sparks |editor-first=Karen Jacob |pages=102 |editor-last2=Shepherd |editor-first2=Melissa C.}}</ref>


Portman and her family first lived in Washington, D.C., but relocated to ] in 1988 and then moved to ]<ref name=newsday02-26-11>{{cite news |first1 = Carol |last1 = Polsky |first2=Frank | last2=Lovece |title = Portman was ever the swan growing up on LI |date = February 26, 2011 |url = http://www.newsday.com/entertainment/portman-was-ever-the-swan-growing-up-on-li-1.2715737 |work = ] |location = New York/Long Island |access-date = March 21, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131003015745/http://www.newsday.com/entertainment/portman-was-ever-the-swan-growing-up-on-li-1.2715737 |archive-date = October 3, 2013}}</ref> in 1990.<ref name="actors">{{Cite episode |url = http://www.bravotv.com/inside-the-actors-studio/natalie-portman |title = Natalie Portman |series = Inside the Actors Studio |series-link = Inside the Actors Studio |airdate = November 21, 2004 |season = 11 |number = 1101 |network = Bravo |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110721103815/http://www.bravotv.com/inside-the-actors-studio/natalie-portman |archive-date = July 21, 2011 }}</ref><ref name=enchanting>Thernstrom, Melanie. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150528033831/http://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/07/movies/moviesspecial/07ther.html?pagewanted=2 |date=May 28, 2015 }}, '']'', November 7, 2004. Page 2 of online version.</ref> While living in Washington, Portman attended ] in ].<ref name="salempress">{{cite book |chapter-url = http://salempress.com/store/pdfs/jewish_lives.pdf |title = Great Lives from History: Jewish Americans |chapter = Natalie Portman |publisher = Salem Press |location = ] |author = Dr. Rafael Medoff |year = 2011 |page = 900 |isbn = 978-1-58765-741-2 |archive-date = August 24, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140824040914/http://salempress.com/store/pdfs/jewish_lives.pdf |url-status=dead |access-date = July 4, 2015 }}</ref> Her native language is ].<ref name="guardian2011" /> While living on Long Island, she attended a Jewish elementary school, the ].<ref name="newsday02-26-11" /> She studied ballet and modern dance at the American Theater Dance Workshop, and regularly attended the ].<ref name="newsday02-26-11" /> Describing her early life, Portman has said that she was "different from the other kids. I was more ambitious. I knew what I liked and what I wanted, and I worked very hard. I was a very serious kid."<ref>{{Cite news |title = Natalie Portman Will Change Your Life |url = http://www.blender.com/guide/articles.aspx?id=1791 |publisher = Blender |date = November 2005 |first = Ariel |last = Levy |archive-date = December 23, 2005 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20051223034405/http://www.blender.com/guide/articles.aspx?id=1791 }}</ref>
Portman started taking dancing lessons at the age of four, performed in local troupes, and dreamed of dancing on Broadway. At the age of twelve Portman was discovered in a ] parlor by an agent for ], who offered her an opportunity to model. She asked to be introduced to ] talent scouts, and took "Portman", her grandmother's maiden name, as her professional stage surname.


When Portman was ten years old, a ] agent spotted her at a pizza restaurant and asked her to become a child model.<ref name="nytimes_real_name">{{Cite news |title = Up and Coming: Natalie Portman; Natalie Portman (Not Her Real Name) |url = https://www.nytimes.com/1996/02/25/movies/up-and-coming-natalie-portman-natalie-portman-not-her-real-name.html |work = The New York Times |first = James |last = Ryan |date = February 25, 1996 |access-date = July 1, 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180612165642/https://www.nytimes.com/1996/02/25/movies/up-and-coming-natalie-portman-natalie-portman-not-her-real-name.html |archive-date = June 12, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> She turned down the offer but used the opportunity to get an acting agent.<ref name="vf06"/><ref name="rollingstone">{{Cite magazine |magazine = ] |title = The Private Life of Natalie Portman: Rolling Stone's 2002 Cover Story |url = https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/the-private-life-of-natalie-portman-rolling-stones-2002-cover-story-20110120 |first = Chris |last = Heath |author-link = Chris Heath |date = June 20, 2002 |issue = 898 |access-date = July 4, 2015 |archive-date = December 2, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141202051246/http://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/the-private-life-of-natalie-portman-rolling-stones-2002-cover-story-20110120 |url-status=live }}</ref> She auditioned for the 1992 ] '']'', a musical about a girl who is prepared to commit murder to get the lead in a school play.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=32}} Portman and ] were chosen as ] for star ].<ref name="nytsm" />
Starting at age 13, Portman spent her school holidays attending upscale theater camps ] and ] Camp, where she forged her love for acting, playing roles in the camp productions such as the title character in '']'', Dream Laurey in '']'' and Hermia in '']''. In 1993 Portman was handed her first professional role as an understudy for the off-Broadway musical ''Ruthless!''.


==Career==
Her inaugural experience in professional theater led her to audition for ]'s ] film '']'' (aka ''The Professional''). She was initially turned down for the role due to her youth, but further auditioning won her the part. Soon after Portman was given the part, she took Portman as her stage name in the interest of privacy. In the film, Portman plays an orphaned girl who befriends a much older assassin. ''Léon'' opened on November 18, 1994 and marked her feature film debut at age twelve. That same year she appeared in the short film '']'' which aired on television.
===1994–1998: Early work===
Six months after ''Ruthless!'' ended, Hershlag auditioned for and secured a leading role in ]'s action drama '']'' (1994).<ref name="rollingstone"/> She adopted her paternal grandmother's maiden name, Portman, as her stage name.<ref name="guardian2011"/><ref>Pringle, Gill. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721163529/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/natalie-portman-how-studying-psychology-helped-her-in-her-latest-role-470130.html |date=July 21, 2011 }}, '']'', March 17, 2006</ref><ref>{{cite web |last = Zeman |first = Ned |url = http://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity-lifestyle/celebrities/natalie-portman-feature |title = Natalie Portman Interview – Natalie Portman November 2013 Cover Story |work= Marie Claire |date = October 15, 2013 |access-date = November 20, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131110193142/http://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity-lifestyle/celebrities/natalie-portman-feature |archive-date = November 10, 2013}}</ref> She played Mathilda, an orphan child who befriends a middle-aged hitman (played by ]). Her parents were reluctant to let her do the part due to the explicit sexual and violent nature of the script, but agreed after Besson took out the Mathilda character's nudity and killings that she committed.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|pp=44-45}} Portman herself said that after those scenes were removed, she found nothing objectionable about the content.<ref name="latimes96">{{cite news |last = McKenna |first = Kristine |title = Movies: Young and Restless : Natalie Portman is Hollywood's favorite 14-year-old. But wouldn't med school be as much fun? |url = https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-02-11-ca-34583-story.html |work = Los Angeles Times |date = February 11, 1996 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190808092139/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-02-11-ca-34583-story.html |archive-date = August 8, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Even so, her mother was displeased with some of the "sexual twists and turns" in the finished film, which were not part of the script.<ref name="nytimes_real_name"/> ] of '']'' commended Portman for bringing a "genuine sense of tragedy" to her part, but Peter Rainer of the '']'' believed that she wasn't "enough of an actress to unfold Mathilda's pain" and criticized Besson's sexualization of her character.<ref>{{cite news |last = Hinson |first = Hal |author-link=Hal Hinson |title = The Professional |url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/theprofessionalrhinson_a0a86f.htm?noredirect=on |newspaper = ] | date = November 18, 1994 |access-date = August 8, 2019 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last = Rainer |first = Peter |title = Movie Review : 'The Professional' Goes for Hollywood-Style Smarm |url = https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-11-18-ca-64074-story.html |work = Los Angeles Times |date = November 18, 1994 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190808092138/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-11-18-ca-64074-story.html |url-status = live }}</ref>


{{Quote box|width=25em|align=right|bgcolor=#E0E6F8|quote="here's a surprising preponderance of that kind of role for young girls. Sort of being fantasy objects for men, and especially this idealised purity combined with the fertility of youth, and all this in one. ... It was definitely interesting to think about – why men write the female characters they do. Just like the way they write the male character. How much is wish-fulfilment fantasy, and why."|source={{mdash}}Portman on playing sexualized youngsters as a child, 2007<ref name="Hatt" />}}
===1995&ndash;1999===
She was cast in the high-budget action film '']''. Although she had a small role, she starred alongside some of the industry's biggest names such as ], ] and ]. Following the success of ''Léon'', Portman had gained considerable fame for her performance and was approached for the role of Marty in ]'s '']''. Following an audition, she was cast in ]'s comedy-musical '']''. She was also given a role in ]'s famously star-studded '']''. She was the first choice to play Juliet in the 1996 film '']'', but turned it down because of the adult content and the age difference between her and ].


After filming ''The Professional'', Portman went back to school and during the summer break of 1994, she filmed a part in ]'s short film '']''. In it she played a young girl coping with her mother's (played by ]) cancer.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=52–53}} She also enrolled at the ] performing arts camp, where she played ] in a staging of '']''.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=53}} ] offered her the small part of the suicidal stepdaughter of ]'s character in the action film '']'' (1995) for her ability to portray dysfunction without hysteria.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=61}}<ref>{{cite magazine |last = Russo |first = Tom |title = Major praise for Natalie Portman |url = https://ew.com/article/1996/01/26/major-praise-natalie-portman/ |magazine = ] |date = January 26, 1996 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190808100248/https://ew.com/article/1996/01/26/major-praise-natalie-portman/ |archive-date = August 8, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Impressed by her performance in ''The Professional'', the director ] cast her as a precocious teenager who flirts with her much-older neighbor (played by ]) in the ensemble comedy-drama '']'' (1996).<ref name="latimes96"/> ] of '']'' wrote, "Portman, a budding knockout, is scene-stealingly good even in an overly showy role."<ref>{{cite news |last = Maslin |first = Janet |author-link=Janet Maslin |title = Film Review; Of Beauty, in the Ideal And Only Skin Deep |url = https://www.nytimes.com/1996/02/09/movies/film-review-of-beauty-in-the-ideal-and-only-skin-deep.html |work = The New York Times |date = February 9, 1996 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190808095115/https://www.nytimes.com/1996/02/09/movies/film-review-of-beauty-in-the-ideal-and-only-skin-deep.html |archive-date = August 8, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She subsequently went back to Stagedoor Manor to appear in a production of the musical '']''.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=77}} Also in 1996, Portman had brief roles in ]'s musical '']'' and ]'s comic science fiction film '']''{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=81}}
] in '']'', with ] as ] and ] as ].]]
In 1996, to Portman's surprise, casting director for the new '']'' films ] contacted her to see if she was interested in playing the female lead in the new films. Portman, still only 14 years old and having never seen the original three Star Wars films, was speculative at first about the commitment she was making and what impact it would have on her life, as the role would ultimately see her participate in three films over the course of a decade. After meeting with ] and producer ] she signed on to the prequel trilogy. Portman then auditioned for the role of Anne Frank in the Broadway revival of '']''. The decision to participate in this production caused her to pull out of the film '']''. In mid-1997, production began on the first of the three ''Star Wars'' prequel films, '']''.


Portman was cast opposite ] in ]'s '']'' (1996), but she dropped out during rehearsals when studio executives found her too young for the role.<ref name="nytimes_real_name" /> Luhrmann said "Natalie was amazing in the footage, but it was too much of a burden for her at that age".<ref name="dowd20220522">{{Cite news |last=Dowd |first=Maureen |date=May 22, 2022 |title=A Larger-Than-Life Look at a Larger-Than-Life Star |pages=ST10 |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/05/21/style/baz-luhrmann-elvis.html |access-date=May 22, 2022 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=May 21, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220521230629/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/05/21/style/baz-luhrmann-elvis.html |url-status=live }}</ref> She was also offered ]'s '']'', based on the ], but she turned down the part due to its excessive sexual content.<ref name="nytimes_real_name" /><ref name="latimes96"/> She later bemoaned that her parts in ''The Professional'' and ''Beautiful Girls'' prompted a series of offers to play a sexualized youngster, adding that it "dictated a lot of my choices afterwards 'cos it scared me ... it made me reluctant to do sexy stuff".<ref name="Hatt">{{cite news |last1 = Hattenstone |first1 = Simon |title = All things to all men |url = https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/apr/20/2 |work = The Guardian |access-date = October 26, 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161027061342/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/apr/20/2 |archive-date = October 27, 2016}}</ref>
She returned to complete her junior year in high school, whilst studying she also performed '']''. She did eight shows a week while attending classes full-time. The play was performed for a month at the ] in ] before making its Broadway debut at the ] in early December. She would receive a ] nomination for her role as Anne Frank. She was also offered a role in the film '']'', but after reading the script turned down the role as her character was involved in a sex scene. Director ] and actress ] rushed to her support and demanded a rewrite of the script, allegedly saying they would not continue their involvement in the film unless the young actress’s wishes were respected. Portman was shown a new script and she happily joined the project. In early 1999, ''The Phantom Menace'' opened and became the highest grossing film of the year and the second highest grossing film out of the ''Star Wars'' series. Its massive audience and mainstream appeal saw Portman become an instant star. Portman then signed on to play a persevering teenaged mother in '']''. ''Anywhere But Here'' opened in late 1999; she received a ] nomination for Best Supporting Actress for her role as Ann August.


Portman instead signed on to star as ] in a ] revival of '']'', which was staged at the ] from December 1997 to May 1998. In preparation, she twice visited the ] in Amsterdam and interacted with ], who had preserved Anne's diary after the family was captured; she found a connection with Frank's story, given her own family's history with the Holocaust.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=102–103}}<ref>{{cite news |last = Haun |first = Harry |title = Remembering Natalie Portman's Teenage Broadway Debut in The Diary of Anne Frank |url = http://www.playbill.com/article/remembering-natalie-portmans-teenage-broadway-debut-in-the-diary-of-anne-frank-com-351057 |work = ] |date = June 11, 2015 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180429134554/http://www.playbill.com/article/remembering-natalie-portmans-teenage-broadway-debut-in-the-diary-of-anne-frank-com-351057 |archive-date = April 29, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> Reviewing the production for '']'', Greg Evans disliked her portrayal, which he thought had "little of the charm, budding genius or even brittle intelligence that the diary itself reveals".<ref>{{cite news |url = https://variety.com/1997/legit/reviews/the-diary-of-anne-frank-4-111732317/ |title = Review: 'The Diary of Anne Frank' |first = Greg |last = Evans |date = December 3, 1997 |work = ] |access-date = May 15, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150904035614/http://variety.com/1997/legit/reviews/the-diary-of-anne-frank-4-111732317/ |archive-date = September 4, 2015}}</ref> Conversely, ] found an "ineffable grace in her awkwardness".<ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.nytimes.com/1997/12/05/movies/theater-review-this-time-another-anne-confronts-life-in-the-attic.html |title = Theater Review; This Time, Another Anne Confronts Life in the Attic |first = Ben |last = Brantley |date = December 5, 1997 |work = The New York Times |access-date = August 9, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190809084946/https://www.nytimes.com/1997/12/05/movies/theater-review-this-time-another-anne-confronts-life-in-the-attic.html |archive-date = August 9, 2019 |url-status = live }}</ref> The experience of performing the play was emotionally draining for her, as she attended high school during the day and performed at night; she wrote personal essays in '']'' and '']'' magazines about her experience.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=104, 107}}
===2000&ndash;2005===
]''.]]
After filming '']'', Portman moved into the dorms of ] to pursue her ] in ]. She graduated in 2003. In July 2001, Portman opened in ] production of ]'s '']'', directed by ], playing the role of Nina alongside co-stars ], ] and ]. The play opened at the ] in ]. That same year she was one of many celebrities who made cameo appearances in the comedy '']''. '']'' was filmed in Sydney during this time, including additional production in ].


===1999–2006: ''Star Wars'', education, and transition to adult roles===
In 2002, ''Attack of the Clones'' opened around the world. Portman was cast in a small role in the film '']'' alongside ] and ]. In 2004, Portman had starring roles in the independent movies '']'' and '']''. ''Garden State'' was an official selection of the ] and won Best First Feature at the ]. Her role of Alice in ''Closer'' saw Portman win a Supporting Actress Golden Globe as well as a ] nomination.
]'' (1999) on display at the ]]]


Portman began filming the part of ] in the ] in 1997, which marked her first big-budget production. The first film of the series, '']'' was released in 1999, when she was in her senior year of high school.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=130}} Portman was unfamiliar with the franchise when she was cast, and watched the ] before filming began.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://edition.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/people/shows/portman/profile.html |title = Natalie Portman Profile |publisher = CNN |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160409161918/http://edition.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/people/shows/portman/profile.html |archive-date = April 9, 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref> She worked closely with the director ] on her character's accent and mannerisms, and watched the films of ], ], and ] to draw inspiration from their voice and stature.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://edition.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/Movies/9905/18/natalie.portman/ |title = Natalie Portman: 'Star Wars' queen |first = Andy |last = Culpepper |date = May 18, 1999 |publisher = CNN |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190124163334/http://edition.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/Movies/9905/18/natalie.portman/ |archive-date = January 24, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Filming in arduous locations in Algeria proved challenging for Portman.<ref name="sundaytimes02">{{cite news |last=Goodwin|first=Christopher|title=America's Sweetheart |work=] |date=April 28, 2002 }}</ref><ref name="rollingstone"/> She did not attend the film's premiere so she could study for her high school finals.<ref name="bbc">{{cite news |publisher = BBC |title = Natalie Portman interview |first=Stella | last=Papamichael |url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2004/12/03/natalie_portman_garden_state_interview.shtml |access-date = May 1, 2006 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20050828173525/http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2004/12/03/natalie_portman_garden_state_interview.shtml |archive-date = August 28, 2005}}</ref> The critical response to the film was mixed, but with earnings of $924&nbsp;million worldwide it was the ] of all time to that point, and it established Portman as a global star.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/star_wars_episode_i_the_phantom_menace/|title=Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (1999)|date=May 19, 1999 |publisher=Rotten Tomatoes|access-date=May 20, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515010020/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/star_wars_episode_i_the_phantom_menace/|archive-date=May 15, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="guardian18">{{cite news |last = Mumford |first = Gwilym |title = Natalie Portman: 'It's dangerous when you can't separate the emotion from the business' |url = https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/sep/13/natalie-portman-dangerous-separate-emotion-business |work = The Guardian |date = September 13, 2018 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190727081454/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/sep/13/natalie-portman-dangerous-separate-emotion-business |archive-date = July 27, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>
In 2005 she filmed '']''. The year also saw a close to the ''Star Wars'' prequel trilogy, with '']'' released worldwide on May 19. The film was the highest grossing film of the year and was voted Favorite Motion Picture at the ]. Shortly before the film's opening, Portman shaved her head for her role in the film adaptation of ]'s graphic novel, '']'', released in March 2006. Her shaved head was first seen publicly at the ''Revenge of the Sith'' premieres. She kept her hair short for most of 2005, had a ] ], and briefly sported a full mohawk in late August, saying that it was "kind of wonderful to throw vanity away for a bit".<ref name="bald">{{cite web | title=Toronto Fashion Monitor | work=Natalie Portman Enjoyed Being Bald! | url=http://toronto.fashion-monitor.com/news.php/Celebrity_Style/2006031107natalie-portman | accessdate=March 11 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> During the latter part of 2005, Portman filmed '']''.


Portman graduated from ] in 1999.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity-lifestyle/celebrities/natalie-portman-interview |title = Interview With Natalie Portman |work = ] |access-date = September 8, 2010 |first=Gaby | last=Wood |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101026043350/http://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity-lifestyle/celebrities/natalie-portman-interview |archive-date = October 26, 2010 |date = December 2, 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.politicsdaily.com/2010/07/20/school-of-stars-judd-apatow-elaine-chao-michael-isikoff-w-va/ |title = School of Stars: Judd Apatow, Elaine Chao, Michael Isikoff, W.Va. First Lady? |work = ] |access-date = September 8, 2010 |first=Jill | last=Lawrence |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100724012635/http://www.politicsdaily.com/2010/07/20/school-of-stars-judd-apatow-elaine-chao-michael-isikoff-w-va/ |archive-date = July 24, 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.antonnews.com/syossetjerichotribune/1999/07/02/news/ |title = Challenges of the Coming Century |work = ] |access-date =November 10, 2021 |first=Brad | last=Barth |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20020515013948/http://www.antonnews.com/syossetjerichotribune/1999/07/02/news/ |archive-date = May 15, 2002}}</ref> Her high school paper, "A Simple Method to Demonstrate the Enzymatic Production of Hydrogen from Sugar", co-authored with scientists Ian Hurley and Jonathan Woodward, was entered in the ].<ref>{{Cite journal|first1=Ian|last1= Hurley |last2 = Hershlag |first2 = Natalie|first3=Jonathan |last3=Woodward |title = A Simple Method To Demonstrate the Enzymatic Production of Hydrogen from Sugar |journal = Journal of Chemical Education |volume = 75 |issue = 10 |page = 1270 |bibcode = 1998JChEd..75.1270H |year = 1998 |doi = 10.1021/ed075p1270 }}</ref> Following production on ''The Phantom Menace'', Portman initially turned down a lead role in the coming-of-age film '']'' (1999) after learning it would involve a sex scene, but the director ] and actress ] (who played Portman's mother in the film) demanded a rewrite of the script. She was shown a new draft, and decided to accept the part.<ref name="actors" /><ref>{{cite magazine |title = Anywhere but Here |url = https://ew.com/article/1999/11/16/anywhere-here-2/ |magazine = Entertainment Weekly |date = November 16, 1999 |access-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170622184431/http://ew.com/article/1999/11/16/anywhere-here-2/ |archive-date = June 22, 2017 |url-status=live }}</ref> ] of '']'' called Portman's performance "astonishing" and added that "unlike any number of actresses her age, she's neither too maudlin nor too plucky".<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.salon.com/1999/11/12/anywhere/ |title = Anywhere But Here |work = Salon |first=Mary Elizabeth | last=Williams |date = November 12, 1999 |access-date = December 23, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151223160527/http://www.salon.com/1999/11/12/anywhere/ |archive-date = December 23, 2015}}</ref> She received a ] nomination for it.<ref>{{cite news |url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/613254.stm |title = Golden Globe winners |date = January 24, 2000 |publisher = BBC News |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110813031252/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/613254.stm |archive-date = August 13, 2011}}</ref>
===2006&ndash;present===
]'', 2006]]
Portman made her '']'' debut on ], ] , hosting the show with musical guest ] and special guest star ]. In a now-famous ''SNL'' Digital short, she portrays herself as an angry ]per (with ] as her Flava Flav-esque partner in Viking garb) during a faux-interview with ], saying she cheated at Harvard University while high on pot.<ref></ref> In another sketch, she portrays a high school student named Rebecca Hershlag (her actual surname), and in an installment of the recurring sketch The Needlers (a.k.a. Sally and Dan, The Couple That Should Be Divorced), plays a fertility specialist (her father is a physician who specializes in fertility and reproduction).


Portman's sole screen appearance in 2000 was in '']'', a romantic drama filmed in Texas, in which she played a pregnant teenager.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=132}} After finishing work on the film, she began attending ] to pursue her bachelor's degree in psychology, and significantly reduced her acting roles over the next few years.<ref name="actors" /> She studied advanced ] and ],<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/grade-point/wp/2015/05/28/natalie-portmans-harvard-speech-reminds-us-how-we-all-can-feel-we-arent-smart-enough/|title=At Harvard, Natalie Portman acknowledges what many of us feel: Impostor syndrome|date=May 28, 2015|last=Izadi|first=Elahe|newspaper=The Washington Post|access-date=March 19, 2021|archive-date=March 22, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220322153729/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/grade-point/wp/2015/05/28/natalie-portmans-harvard-speech-reminds-us-how-we-all-can-feel-we-arent-smart-enough/|url-status=live}}</ref> and she served as ]'s research assistant.<ref name="vf06">{{cite news |url = https://archive.vanityfair.com/article/2006/4/what-natalie-knows |title = What Natalie Knows |last = Peretz |first = Evgenia |date = April 2006 |work = ] |access-date = August 9, 2019 |archive-date = August 4, 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200804085014/https://archive.vanityfair.com/article/2006/4/what-natalie-knows |url-status = live }}{{Subscription required}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2011/3/1/harvard-natalie-portman-dershowitz/|title= Professors Reflect on Natalie Portman|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811062857/http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2011/3/1/harvard-natalie-portman-dershowitz/ |archive-date=August 11, 2011|work=The Harvard Crimson|date=March 1, 2011|access-date=June 28, 2011}}</ref> In the summer of 2001, she returned to Broadway (at the ]) to perform ]'s drama '']'', which was directed by ] and co-starred ] and ].<ref>{{cite news |title = The Seagull Opens Its Wings in Central Park Aug. 12 |first = Kenneth |last = Jones |work = Playbill |url = http://www.playbill.com/article/the-seagull-opens-its-wings-in-central-park-aug-12-com-98105 |date = August 12, 2001 |access-date = August 9, 2019 |archive-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190808184625/http://www.playbill.com/article/the-seagull-opens-its-wings-in-central-park-aug-12-com-98105 |url-status = live }}</ref> Linda Winer of '']'' wrote that the "major surprises come from Portman, whose Nina transforms with astonishing lyricism from the girl with ambition to Chekhov's most difficult symbol of destruction".<ref>{{cite news |title = Top-Flight Cast Makes 'The Seagull' Soar |first = Linda |last = Winer |work = Los Angeles Times |url = https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-aug-13-ca-33601-story.html |date = August 13, 2001 |access-date = August 9, 2019 |archive-date = August 8, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190808184623/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-aug-13-ca-33601-story.html |url-status = live }}</ref> Also in 2001, Portman was among several celebrities who made cameo appearances in the comedy '']''.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/celebrity-cameos-zoolander|title=18 Celebrity Cameos in Zoolander You Probably Forgot About|last=Garcia|first=Patricia|date=January 15, 2016|work=Vogue|access-date=April 24, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180425184429/https://www.vogue.com/article/celebrity-cameos-zoolander|archive-date=April 25, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> The following year she reprised her role of Amidala in '']'', which she had filmed in Sydney and London during her summer break of 2000.{{sfn|Dickerson|2002|p=167–171}} She was excited by the opportunity to play a confident young woman who did not depend on the male lead.<ref>{{cite web |title = Natalie Portman talks to Newsround |publisher = CNN |url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_1970000/newsid_1977700/1977797.stm |date = May 9, 2002 |access-date = August 9, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160910004858/http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_1970000/newsid_1977700/1977797.stm |archive-date = September 10, 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref> When asked about balancing her career and education, she said, "I don't care if ruins my career. I'd rather be smart than a movie star."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Patterson |first1=John |title=Model of integrity |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2004/dec/04/patterson.culture |website=] |date=December 4, 2004 |quote="I'm going to college. I don't care if it ruins my career. I'd rather be smart than a movie star." |access-date=September 25, 2022 |archive-date=April 29, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180429034028/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2004/dec/04/patterson.culture |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>Brown, R. (August 4, 2004). "Size of the Moon". ''Time Out, London'', 51(78).</ref> In 2002, she contributed to a study on memory called "] activation during ]: data from near-infrared spectroscopy".<ref name="neuroimage">{{cite journal |last1 = Baird |first1 = Abigail A. |last2 = Kagan |first2 = Jerome |last3 = Gaudette |first3 = Thomas |last4 = Walz |first4 = Kathryn A. |last5 = Hershlag |first5 = Natalie |last6 = Boas |first6 = David A. |title = Frontal lobe activation during object permanence: data from near-infrared spectroscopy |doi = 10.1006/nimg.2002.1170 |journal = ] |volume = 16 |issue = 4 |pages = 1120–26 |date = August 2002 |pmid = 12202098 |s2cid = 15630444 |url = http://rabi.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/DOT/PDF/Baird_NeuroImage_16_1120_2002.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110527162756/http://rabi.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/DOT/PDF/Baird_NeuroImage_16_1120_2002.pdf |archive-date = May 27, 2011 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Quiz: match the celebrities to their degrees |last=Lock |first=Helen |work=] |date=July 28, 2016 |access-date=October 10, 2022 |url= https://www.theguardian.com/education/2016/jul/28/quiz-match-the-celebrities-to-their-degrees}}</ref> Portman graduated from Harvard in 2003 and her sole screen appearance that year was in the brief part of a young mother in the war film '']''.<ref name="actors" /><ref name="NYT_20110228">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/01/science/01angier.html|title=Natalie Portman, Oscar Winner, Was Also a Precocious Scientist|last=Angier |first=Natalie|date=February 28, 2011|work=]|access-date=March 1, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628060707/http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/01/science/01angier.html|archive-date=June 28, 2011|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>Abbey, Tristan (October 26, 2007). {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110301055112/http://stanfordreview.org/article/natalie-portman-pushes-microfinance |date=March 1, 2011 }}. '']''</ref>
''V for Vendetta'' opened in early 2006. Portman portrayed ], a young woman who is saved from the secret police by the main character, ]. Portman worked with a voice coach for the role, learning to speak in an ] accent.<ref name="comingsoon">{{cite web | title=ComingSoon.net | work=Natalie Portman: From A(midala) to V | url=http://comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=13596 | accessdate=March 13 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> ] named Portman #33 on its annual list, citing her ''V for Vendetta'' bald head as a huge accomplishment proving "you don't need hair to be hot."


]'' in 2005]]
Portman has commented on ''V for Vendetta'''s political relevance, and mentioned that her character, who joins an underground anti-government group, is "often bad and does things that you don't like" and that "Being from Israel was a reason I wanted to do this because terrorism and violence are such a daily part of my conversations since I was little," although the film "doesn't make clear good or bad statements. It respects the audience enough to take away their own opinion".<ref name="joblo">{{cite web | title=JoBlo.com| work=Anarchy in the UK! JoBlo.com talks to V for Vendetta star Natalie Portman | url=http://www.joblo.com/index.php?id=10672 | accessdate=March 16 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> Portman's upcoming films include '']'' and ''Free Zone'' (an Israeli film which received a limited U.S. theatrical release in April 2006). She is set to appear in the children's film ''Mr. Magorium's Wonder Emporium'', which began filming in April 2006; Portman has said that she was "excited to do a kids movie."<ref name="comingsoon" />


Portman began 2004 by featuring in the romantic comedy '']'', which was written and directed by its star ]. She was the first actor to sign on to the film after finding a connection with her part: a spirited young girl suffering from epilepsy.<ref name=enchanting/><ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2004-08-08-0408080300-story.html |title = 'Garden' variety of coming-of-age themes |first = Steve |last = Baltin |date = August 8, 2004 |work = ] |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807090137/https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2004-08-08-0408080300-story.html |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Her role in it was described by Nathan Rabin of ''The A.V. Club''. as a prime example of the ] character type – a stereotypical female role designed to spiritually help a male protagonist.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Rabin |first1=Nathan |title=The Bataan Death March of Whimsy Case File #1: Elizabethtown |url=https://www.avclub.com/the-bataan-death-march-of-whimsy-case-file-1-elizabet-1798210595 |website=] |date=January 25, 2007 |access-date=September 26, 2022 |archive-date=September 26, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926070740/https://www.avclub.com/the-bataan-death-march-of-whimsy-case-file-1-elizabet-1798210595 |url-status=live }}</ref> Portman later said she found it upsetting to have contributed to the trope.<ref name="vf18">{{cite magazine |url = https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2018/10/natalie-portman-cover-story |title = Natalie Portman: Voice of Light |first = Durga |last = Chew-Bose |date = October 30, 2018 |magazine = Vanity Fair |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-date = August 8, 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200808234149/https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2018/10/natalie-portman-cover-story |url-status = live }}</ref> She followed it by playing a mysterious stripper in '']'', a romantic drama directed by Mike Nichols based on the ], and co-starring ], ], and ]. Portman agreed to her first sexually explicit adult role after turning down such parts in the past, saying it reflected her own maturity as a person.<ref name=enchanting/><ref name="guardian05">{{cite news |url = https://www.theguardian.com/film/2005/jan/07/2 |title = Dangerous liaisons |first = Lisa |last = Allardice |date = January 7, 2015 |work = The Guardian |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807091626/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2005/jan/07/2 |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She had also performed her first nude scenes for the film, but they were deleted from the final cut when she insisted that they were inessential to the story.<ref name="guardian05"/> ''Closer'' grossed over $115 million worldwide against a $27&nbsp;million budget, and the critic ] took note of Portman's "blazing, breakthrough performance", writing that she "digs so deep into the bruised core of her character that they seem to wear the same skin."<ref>{{cite web |title = Closer |url = https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=closer.htm |publisher = Box Office Mojo |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181212001759/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=closer.htm |archive-date = December 12, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url = https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/movie-reviews/closer-2-100624/ |title = Closer |first = Peter |last = Travers |date = December 3, 2004 |magazine = ] |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807091628/https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/movie-reviews/closer-2-100624/ |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She won the Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actress and received an ] nomination in the same category.<ref name="oscar-db">{{cite web |url = http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/BasicSearch?action=searchLink&displayType=6&BSNomineeID=69768 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20121204190852/http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/BasicSearch?action=searchLink&displayType=6&BSNomineeID=69768 |url-status=dead |archive-date = December 4, 2012 |title = Academy Award Database: Natalie Portman |publisher = Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences |access-date = March 1, 2008 }}</ref><ref name="globe-db">{{cite web |url = http://www.goldenglobes.org/browse/member/29803 |title = Golden Globe Award Database: Natalie Portman |publisher = Hollywood Foreign Press Association |access-date = March 1, 2008 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120902134507/http://www.goldenglobes.org/browse/member/29803 |archive-date = September 2, 2012}}</ref>
Portman is currently in final talks to appear in ''The Other Boleyn Girl'', a historical drama in which she will play ]; ] and ] will co-star in the film.


'']'', the final installment of the ''Star Wars'' prequel trilogy, was Portman's first film release of 2005. It earned over $848&nbsp;million to rank as the ].<ref>{{cite web |title = 2005 Worldwide Grosses |url = https://www.boxofficemojo.com/year/world/2005/?ref_=bo_cso_table_1 |publisher = Box Office Mojo |access-date = May 23, 2021 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190707054520/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2005&p=.htm |archive-date = July 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She next played a Jewish-American girl in '']'', a drama from Israeli filmmaker ]. To prepare, she studied at the ] and read memoirs of ], which she said allowed her to explore both the role and her own heritage.<ref name="guardian05"/><ref name="nytsm">{{cite news |title = Screen Goddess: Natalie Portman |url = https://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/02/style/tmagazine/02portman.html |work = The New York Times |last = Hirschberg |first=Lynn |date = December 2, 2007 |access-date = July 1, 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180701164907/https://archive.nytimes.com/query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage-9E01E1DD143EF931A35751C1A9619C8B63.html |archive-date = July 1, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> Controversy arose when she filmed a kissing scene at the ], where gender segregation is enforced, and she later issued an apology.<ref>{{cite magazine |url = https://ew.com/article/2005/03/01/natalie-portman-apologizes-wailing-wall-smooch/ |title = Natalie Portman apologizes for Wailing Wall smooch |first = Gary |last = Susman |date = March 1, 2005 |magazine = Entertainment Weekly |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807093400/https://ew.com/article/2005/03/01/natalie-portman-apologizes-wailing-wall-smooch/ |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Critics disliked the film for its heavy-handed approach to the conflicts in the Middle East.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1159177-free_zone/ |title=Free Zone |date=November 15, 2011 |publisher=Rotten Tomatoes |access-date=July 26, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121111052643/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1159177-free_zone/ |archive-date=November 11, 2012 |url-status=live }}</ref> Portman's final film role in 2005 was that of ] in the political thriller '']'', based on the ], about an alternative future where a ] regime has subjugated the United Kingdom. She was drawn to the provocative nature of the script, and worked with a dialect coach to speak in an English accent. In a scene in which her character is tortured, her head was shaved on camera; she considered it an opportunity to rid herself of vanity.<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2006/03/10/natalie_portman_v_for_vendetta_2006_interview.shtml |title = Natalie Portman : V For Vendetta |first = Rob |last = Carnevale |publisher = BBC |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190503070305/http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2006/03/10/natalie_portman_v_for_vendetta_2006_interview.shtml |archive-date = May 3, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Ruthe Stein of the '']'' deemed it Portman's strongest performance to that point, and remarked that she "keeps you focused on her words and actions instead of her bald head."<ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/In-Vendetta-disastrous-U-S-and-British-2502015.php |title = In 'Vendetta,' disastrous U.S. and British policymaking gives rise to terrorism – what a shocker |first = Ruthe |last = Stein |date = March 16, 2006 |work = San Francisco Chronicle |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190506032007/https://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/In-Vendetta-disastrous-U-S-and-British-2502015.php |archive-date = May 6, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She was awarded the ].<ref>{{cite news |url = https://variety.com/2007/digital/awards/superman-tops-saturns-1117964717/ |title = 'Superman' tops Saturns |date = May 10, 2007 |work = Variety |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161018193734/http://variety.com/2007/digital/awards/superman-tops-saturns-1117964717/ |archive-date = October 18, 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref>
Portman recently landed a small role in the 18th season of the Emmy Award winning series, '']''. She will be the voice of Bart Simpson's love interest from a neighboring town.
<ref name="boleyn">{{cite web | title=Reuters | work=Portman and Bana flirting with Boleyn film | url=http://today.reuters.com/news/NewsArticle.aspx?type=filmNews&storyID=2006-06-21T051545Z_01_N21182596_RTRIDST_0_FILM-BOLEYN-DC.XML | accessdate=June 21 | accessyear=2006}}</ref>


Portman began 2006 by hosting an episode of the television sketch comedy show '']''.<ref name=baldtruth>Freydkin, Donna. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120914202908/http://www.usatoday.com/life/movies/news/2006-03-14-portman_x.htm |date=September 14, 2012 }}. '']'', March 14, 2006; retrieved January 16, 2011.</ref> One of her sketches, a song named "Natalie's Rap", was released later in 2009 on '']'', an album by the ].<ref>Kaufman, Gil. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110401025222/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1601144/andy-samberg-recruits-tpain-justin-timberlake-new-album.jhtml |date=April 1, 2011 }}. ], December 11, 2008; retrieved July 31, 2011.</ref> In the anthology film '']'', consisting of eighteen short films, she had a role in the segment named "Faubourg Saint-Denis" from director ].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://variety.com/2006/film/markets-festivals/paris-je-t-aime-1200516181/|title=Review: 'Paris je t'aime'|last=Nesselson|first=Lisa|date=May 18, 2006|work=Variety|access-date=October 2, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151005041934/http://variety.com/2006/film/markets-festivals/paris-je-t-aime-1200516181/|archive-date=October 5, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> Later that year, she starred in ]'s '']'', about the painter ]. Forman cast her in the film after finding a resemblance between her and Goya's portrait '']''.<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.theage.com.au/news/film/goyas-ghosts/2006/11/10/1162661890630.html |title = Goya's ghosts |newspaper = The Age |date = November 10, 2006 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100412104311/http://www.theage.com.au/news/film/goyas-ghosts/2006/11/10/1162661890630.html |archive-date = April 12, 2010}}</ref> She insisted on using a body double for her nude scenes after discovering on set that she had to perform them when they were not originally in the script.<ref name="guardian07">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/nov/25/1|title=More than meets the eye|last=McLean|first=Craig|date=November 25, 2007|work=The Guardian|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170227165019/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/nov/25/1|archive-date=February 27, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> It received predominantly negative reviews, but ] was appreciative of Portman for playing her dual role "with fearless conviction".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/goyas_ghosts/ |title=Goya's Ghosts Movie Reviews, Pictures |date=February 26, 2008 |publisher=Rotten Tomatoes |access-date=November 30, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216013952/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/goyas_ghosts/ |archive-date=December 16, 2008 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/goyas-ghosts-2007|title=Goya's Ghosts (2007)|last=Ebert|first=Roger|date=July 19, 2007|publisher=RogerEbert.com|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807150216/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/goyas-ghosts-2007|archive-date=August 7, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
==Personal life==
===Beliefs===
Portman has advocated for ] from a young age, becoming a member of the environmental song and dance troupe ] at age 12. She is a self-proclaimed "]r," and has been a ] since she was eight years old.


===2007–2015: Career expansion and ''Black Swan''===
Portman has spent some of her free time involved in causes such as the ]' ] and ending poverty. In 2004 and 2005 she traveled to ], ], and ] as the Ambassador of Hope for ], an organization that promotes ] to help finance women-owned businesses in poor countries.<ref name="finca">{{cite web | title=Celebrating 20 Years of Village Banking| work=villagebanking.org | url=http://www.villagebanking.org | accessdate=May 1 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> In an interview conducted backstage at the ] concert in Philadelphia and appearing on the ] program '']'' she discussed micro-financing.<ref name="foreignexchange">{{cite web | title=In Focus: Natalie Portman and Microfinance| work=foreignexchange.tv | url=http://foreignexchange.tv/?q=node/543 | accessdate=May 1 | accessyear=2006}}</ref>
], where she served as a jury member]]


Portman began 2007 by replacing ] in ]'s romantic drama '']'', which was his first English-language film. For her role as a gambler, she trained with a poker coach.<ref name="elle08">{{cite news|url=https://www.elle.com/culture/celebrities/a9139/the-natural-19082/|title=The Natural|last=Levy|first=Ariel|date=March 5, 2008|work=Elle|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807102705/https://www.elle.com/culture/celebrities/a9139/the-natural-19082/|archive-date=August 7, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> ] of '']'' magazine believed that "for once she's not playing a waif or a child princess but a mature, full-bodied woman" and commended her "vibrancy, grittiness and ache, all performed with a virtuosa's easy assurance".<ref>{{Cite magazine |url = http://www.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1621755,00.html |title = Blue Skies and Blueberry Nights |magazine = ] |first1=Richard | last1=Corliss |author-link=Richard Corliss |first2=Mary | last2=Corliss |date = May 16, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100624122901/http://www.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1621755,00.html |archive-date = June 24, 2010}}</ref> Her next appearance was in '']'', a short film from ], which served as a prolog to his feature '']'' (in which Portman had a cameo).<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB119059131017936814 |title=Coming soon: a new take on the old double bill |first=Peter |last=Sanders |date=September 24, 2007 |access-date=July 30, 2010 |work=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160121174930/http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB119059131017936814 |archive-date=January 21, 2016 |url-status=live |url-access=subscription}}</ref> In the short, she and ] play former lovers who reunite in a Paris hotel room. For the first time, Portman performed an extended nude scene; she was later disappointed at the undue focus on it and she subsequently swore off appearing nude again.<ref name="guardian07"/><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/natalie-portman-no-more-nude-scenes/ |title=Natalie Portman: no more nude scenes |work=] |date=January 8, 2010 |access-date=July 28, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100317164528/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2010/01/08/entertainment/main6072591.shtml |archive-date=March 17, 2010 |url-status=live }}</ref> Keen to work in different genres, Portman accepted a role in the children's film '']'', playing an employee of a magical toy store.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://movieweb.com/natalie-portman-relives-her-youth-in-mr-magoriums-wonder-emporium/ |title=Natalie Portman Relives Her Youth in Mr. Magorium's Wonder Emporium |first=Julian |last=Roman |publisher=] |date=November 16, 2007 |access-date=August 7, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807104400/https://movieweb.com/natalie-portman-relives-her-youth-in-mr-magoriums-wonder-emporium/ |archive-date=August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She also appeared in ]'s music video "]" from his album '']'', directed by ].<ref name="people magazine">{{Cite news |url = http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20040081,00.html |title = Natalie Portman Stars in New Paul McCartney Video |first = Liz |last = Corcoran |date = May 24, 2007 |work = ] |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100420210138/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20040081,00.html |archive-date = April 20, 2010}}</ref>
Portman commented in an interview that "I'm much more like the product of a doctor than I am a Jew." On the concept of the ], she comments "I don't believe in that. I believe this is it, and I believe it's the best way to live."<ref name="rollingstone" />


] and Portman portrayed rival sisters ] and ], respectively, in the period film '']'' (2008). She was excited by the opportunity to work opposite another actress her age, bemoaning that such casting was rare in film.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/natalie-portman-more-than-a-woman-789103.html |title=Natalie Portman – more than a woman |first=Gill |last=Pringle |work=] |date=February 26, 2008 |access-date=August 7, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807153055/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/natalie-portman-more-than-a-woman-789103.html |archive-date=August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Derek Elley of ''Variety'' was critical of Portman's English accent and wrote that she "doesn't quite bring the necessary heft to make Anne a truly dominant power player".<ref>{{cite news |title=The Other Boleyn Girl |first=Derek |last=Elley |work=Variety |date=February 15, 2008 |url=https://variety.com/2008/film/markets-festivals/the-other-boleyn-girl-4-1200547995/ |access-date=August 7, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807141123/https://variety.com/2008/film/markets-festivals/the-other-boleyn-girl-4-1200547995/ |archive-date=August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> The film had modest box-office earnings.<ref>{{cite web | title = The Other Boleyn Girl (2008) | publisher = Box Office Mojo | url = https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=main&id=otherboleyngirl.htm | access-date = August 7, 2019 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170907172605/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=main&id=otherboleyngirl.htm | archive-date = September 7, 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> She served as a jury member of the ] and also launched her own production company, named handsomecharlie films, after her late dog.<ref name="elle08"/><ref>{{cite magazine |title=Can Cannes Still Do It? |first1=Richard |last1=Corliss |first2=Mary |last2=Corliss |magazine=Time |date=May 14, 2008 |url=http://content.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1779399,00.html |access-date=August 7, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807141124/http://content.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1779399,00.html |archive-date=August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Portman's directorial debut, the short film '']'', opened the short-film screenings at the ].<ref name="Eve2">{{cite news |first=Eric J. | last=Lyman |date = September 1, 2008 |url = https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/news/e3i70662f7dd9d6f3c4f7b7701a654be195 |title = Venice festival all about 'Eve' on Monday |work = ] |access-date = September 3, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080906010934/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/news/e3i70662f7dd9d6f3c4f7b7701a654be195 |archive-date = September 6, 2008 }}</ref> It is about a young woman who goes to her grandmother's romantic date, and Portman drew inspiration for the older character (played by Lauren Bacall) from her own grandmother.<ref name="Eve">{{cite news |first=Silvia | last=Aloisi |url = https://www.reuters.com/article/us-venice-portman-idUSL23720720080902 |title = Portman makes directorial debut in Venice |work = Reuters |date = September 2, 2008 |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807141122/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-venice-portman-idUSL23720720080902 |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>
===Controversy===
Portman, who had recently read some of the works by ], was interviewed for the August 2004 issue of '']'' magazine where she was quoted as saying, "Oh my God! I'm not black, but I know what it feels like!" This prompted her to follow up with a letter to their editor, in which she wrote: "The 'it' I was referring to when I said, 'I know what it feels like,' was not intended to signify that I know 'how black people feel,' but rather that I know what DuBois’s concept of double-consciousness feels like, in variation. Had my quote included what I actually said preceding that statement, perhaps my meaning would have been clearer."<ref name="natportmannet">{{cite web | title=nat-portman.net | work=Letter to Allure Magazine | url=http://nat-portman.net/article/10 | accessdate=May 1 | accessyear=2006}}</ref>


A poorly received adaptation of ]'s novel '']'', entitled '']'', marked Portman's first film role of 2009.<ref>{{cite news |first=Kevin | last=Jagernauth |url = https://www.indiewire.com/2010/12/natalie-portmans-love-and-other-impossible-pursuits-now-titled-the-other-woman-121327/ |title = Natalie Portman's 'Love And Other Impossible Pursuits' Now Titled 'The Other Woman' |publisher = IndieWire |date = December 14, 2010 |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807143303/https://www.indiewire.com/2010/12/natalie-portmans-love-and-other-impossible-pursuits-now-titled-the-other-woman-121327/ |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> She appeared in a faux perfume commercial called ''Greed'', directed by ], and in the anthology film '']'', she directed a segment and also starred in a different segment directed by ].<ref>{{cite news |url = http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/culturemonster/2011/03/moca-finds-star-power-in-greed-by-franceso-vezzoli-.html |date = March 18, 2011 |title = MOCA gets its hands on Francesco Vezzoli's 'Greed,' starring Natalie Portman and Michelle Williams |work = Los Angeles Times |access-date = January 24, 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180124141102/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/culturemonster/2011/03/moca-finds-star-power-in-greed-by-franceso-vezzoli-.html |archive-date = January 24, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2009/10/16/odes-to-new-york-yield-more-misses-than-hits/|title='New York, I Love You' review: Movie stars Natalie Portman, Bradley Cooper, Shia LaBeouf, Julie Christie|work=Chicago Tribune|date=October 16, 2009|access-date=October 2, 2015|last=Phillips|first=Michael|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140102195416/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2009-10-16/entertainment/0910150629_1_natalie-portman-bradley-cooper-shia-labeouf|archive-date=January 2, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> Portman next took on a role opposite ] and ] in the drama film '']'', a remake of the 2004 Danish ]. Her role was that of a war widow, for which she spoke with military wives to prepare. The film was shot during the ], and Portman found it challenging to shoot certain scenes without a written script.<ref>{{cite news |first=Peter | last=Debruge |url = https://variety.com/2009/film/awards/natalie-portman-between-brothers-1118012281/ |title = Natalie Portman between 'Brothers' |work = Variety |date = December 4, 2008 |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190807143301/https://variety.com/2009/film/awards/natalie-portman-between-brothers-1118012281/ |archive-date = August 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> ] of '']'' found her to be "subdued and reactive in a part that doesn't call for her to do much else".<ref>{{cite news |first=Claudia | last=Puig |url = https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/movies/reviews/2009-12-04-brothers04_ST_N.htm |title = Natalie Portman between 'Brothers' |work = ] |date = December 4, 2009 |access-date = August 7, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20171209024131/https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/movies/reviews/2009-12-04-brothers04_ST_N.htm |archive-date = December 9, 2017 |url-status=live }}</ref>
Portman also made headlines when she was moved away by ] on ], ] from ]'s ] after protests by religious Jews who were praying at the holy site. She and Israeli actor ] were filming a kissing scene near the Wailing Wall for the movie ''Free Zone''. This was deemed to be immodest and men who were praying heckled the pair until police stepped in and suggested they return later. The site is under the authority of ], and Rabbi ], who is responsible for the site, said the actors' behavior violated the code of conduct.<ref name="freezonekiss">{{cite web | title=israelnationalnews.com | work=Actors In Kissing Scene Chased From Western Wall | url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/news.php3?id=77407 | accessdate=May 1 | accessyear=2006}}</ref>


After producing and co-starring alongside ] in the black comedy '']'' (2010),<ref>{{cite news|last=Jagernauth|first=Kevin|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2011/05/review-even-joseph-gordon-levitt-natalie-portman-cant-save-the-oddly-off-hesher-118712/|title=Review: Even Joseph Gordon-Levitt & Natalie Portman Can't Save The Oddly Off 'Hesher'|publisher=IndieWire|date=August 7, 2019|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807144833/https://www.indiewire.com/2011/05/review-even-joseph-gordon-levitt-natalie-portman-cant-save-the-oddly-off-hesher-118712/|archive-date=August 7, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Portman played a ballerina overwhelmed with the prospect of performing '']'' in ]'s psychological horror film '']''. She was trained by the professional ballerina ], and in preparation, she trained for five to eight hours daily for six months and lost {{convert|20|lb|kg|0}}.<ref>Buck, Joan Juliet. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110106212538/http://www.vogue.com/magazine/article/natalie-portman-january-2011-cover/ |date=January 6, 2011 }}, Vogue.com, January 2011; retrieved January 12, 2011.</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.google.com/hostednews/ukpress/article/ALeqM5hUfd9gtRDupGxtcodelz8ZG_MfsA |title=Portman's "hyper" ballet training |publisher=] |date=September 1, 2010 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/5sQPxNTef?url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/ukpress/article/ALeqM5hUfd9gtRDupGxtcodelz8ZG_MfsA |archive-date=September 1, 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.wwd.com/eye/lifestyle/mary-helen-bowers-on-ballet-beautiful-5955593 |title = Mary Helen Bowers on 'Ballet Beautiful' |newspaper = ] |date = June 12, 2012 |access-date = November 20, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140409131814/http://www.wwd.com/eye/lifestyle/mary-helen-bowers-on-ballet-beautiful-5955593 |archive-date = April 9, 2014}}</ref> Her performance was acclaimed;<ref>{{cite news|last=Collett-White |first=Mike |url=https://abcnews.go.com/print?id=11543983 |title=Natalie Portman Earns Early Awards Buzz for Ballet Drama |publisher=ABC |agency=Reuters |date=September 2, 2010 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210518184219/https://www.webcitation.org/5sS8cunbN?url=http://abcnews.go.com/print%3Fid=11543983 |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 18, 2021}}</ref> writing for ''Empire'', Dan Jolin found her to be "simultaneously at her most vulnerable and her most predatory, at once frostily brittle and raunchily malleable before peaking at the film's denouement with a raw, alluring showstopper of a performance."<ref>{{cite news |last=Jolin |first=Dan |url=https://www.empireonline.com/movies/reviews/black-swan-review/ |title=Black Swan Review |work=Empire |date=July 27, 2009 |access-date=August 6, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806143541/https://www.empireonline.com/movies/reviews/black-swan-review/ |archive-date=August 6, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> ''Black Swan'' emerged as a ], grossing over $329&nbsp;million worldwide against a $13&nbsp;million budget, and earned Portman several awards, including the ].<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2011-jan-16-la-et-0116-black-swan-20110116-story.html | work=Los Angeles Times | title='Black Swan's' risks pay off | date=January 16, 2011 | access-date=May 7, 2012 | first1=Steven | last1=Zeitchik | first2=Ben | last2=Fritz | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140614114839/http://articles.latimes.com/2011/jan/16/entertainment/la-et-0116-black-swan-20110116 | archive-date=June 14, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=blackswan.htm |title=Black Swan (2010) |publisher=] |access-date=September 10, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101229145616/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=blackswan.htm |archive-date=December 29, 2010 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="AcademyAward">Duke, Alan. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110228151740/http://www.cnn.com/2011/SHOWBIZ/Movies/02/27/academy.awards/ |date=February 28, 2011 }}, cnn.com, February 28, 2011.</ref> Following her Oscar win, ] arose over who performed the bulk of the on-screen dancing in the film.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/03/25/portman-black-swan-double|title={{-'}}Black Swan' double claims Natalie Portman only did '5 percent' of full-body dance shots in the movie|magazine=Entertainment Weekly|date=March 25, 2011|access-date=March 31, 2011|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110401172820/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/03/25/portman-black-swan-double/|archive-date=April 1, 2011}}</ref> ], one of Portman's dancing doubles in the film, claimed that the actress performed only about five percent of the full-body shots, adding that she was asked by the film's producers not to speak publicly about it during ].<ref name="blackswan">{{cite magazine|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/03/28/darren-aronofsky-black-swan-controversy|title={{-'}}Black Swan' director Darren Aronofsky defends Natalie Portman in body-double controversy|magazine=Entertainment Weekly|date=March 28, 2011|access-date=March 31, 2011|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110331172705/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/03/28/darren-aronofsky-black-swan-controversy/|archive-date=March 31, 2011}}</ref> Aronofsky defended Portman by insisting that she had performed 80 percent of the on-screen dancing.<ref name="blackswan" />
It was reported that on ], ], Portman was pulled over by the ] while driving in a transit tunnel underneath ] for looking unusual and having an expired registration. She had a shaven head from playing a ] in ''V for Vendetta'', and had just arrived back in the ] from Israel and film shooting in Berlin. The policeman told her not to drive in the tunnel, but to take the bridge instead. "I've never had that happen to me before," Portman said. "It's supposedly random... I didn't understand that logic. If you're a suspect, don't take the tunnel, take the bridge?"<ref name="msnbc">{{cite web | title=msnbc.msn.com | work=The Last Word: Natalie Portman | url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/8444223/site/newsweek/ | accessdate=May 1 | accessyear=2006}}</ref>


] in 2011, where she won the ]]]
===Education===
Portman held a 4.0 ] throughout high school. She has said that she was "used to As" but admits to reading about institutional ] in the ]s in the '']''. She reported on a talk show, "I'd rather be smart than be a movie star" and that her goal was to graduate from college even if it ruined her acting career. Despite her high profile and the affluence of her parents, at 13 she switched ("because I couldn't stand it anymore") to the public ] in ], graduating in June of ]. Portman reportedly had to miss the premiere of ''Star Wars: Episode I'' so she could study for her high school final exams.<ref name="bbc">{{cite web | title=bbc.co.uk | work=Movies - interview - Natalie Portman | url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2004/12/03/natalie_portman_garden_state_interview.shtml | accessdate=May 1 | accessyear=2006}}</ref>


Portman next served as an executive producer for '']'' (2011), a romantic comedy in which she starred with ] as a young couple in a ] relationship. She described the experience of making it as a "palate cleanser" from the intensity of ''Black Swan''.<ref>{{cite news|last=Weintraub|first=Steve|url=https://collider.com/natalie-portman-ashton-kutcher-interview-no-strings-attached/|title=No Strings Attached Interview with Natalie Portman, Ashton Kutcher, Director Ivan Reitman and Screenwriter Liz Meriwether|publisher=]|date=January 19, 2011|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806145117/http://collider.com/natalie-portman-ashton-kutcher-interview-no-strings-attached/|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> It received unfavorable reviews but was a commercial success.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/no_strings_attached_2011/ | title=No Strings Attached (2011) | date=January 21, 2011 | publisher=] | access-date=July 24, 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190428150900/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/no_strings_attached_2011 | archive-date=April 28, 2019 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=friendswithbenefits.htm | title=No Strings Attached (2011) | publisher=] | access-date=April 11, 2011 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110223183645/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=friendswithbenefits.htm | archive-date=February 23, 2011 | url-status=live }}</ref> She next agreed to the film '']'' for the opportunity of playing an athletic and foul-mouthed character, which she believed was rare for actresses.<ref>{{cite news|last=Itzkoff|first=Dave|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/03/movies/your-highness-stars-danny-mcbride-and-james-franco.html|title=Way Back in Time With Two Friends Who Go Way Back|work=The New York Times|date=April 1, 2011|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806150033/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/03/movies/your-highness-stars-danny-mcbride-and-james-franco.html|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Critics were dismissive of the film's reliance on ] and it proved to be a ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/your_highness|title=Your Highness (2011)|date=April 8, 2011 |publisher=]|access-date=September 29, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141002055558/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/your_highness/|archive-date=October 2, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Rabin|first=Nathan|url=https://www.avclub.com/beyond-disappointment-case-file-22-your-highness-1798232983|title=Beyond Disappointment Case File #22: Your Highness|website=]|date=August 22, 2012|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806150031/https://film.avclub.com/beyond-disappointment-case-file-22-your-highness-1798232983|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> In her final film release of 2011, Portman took on the part of ], a scientist and love-interest of the ] (played by ]) in the ] superhero film '']''. She liked the idea of ] directing a big-budget film that emphasized character; she signed on to it before receiving a script, and helped develop her part by reading the biography of scientists such as ].<ref>{{cite news |first=Josh |last=Grossbreg |title=Natalie Portman's "Weird" Reason for Hooking Up With Thor |url=http://www.eonline.com/news/natalie_portmans_weird_reason_hooking/155129 |work=] |date=November 23, 2009 |access-date=October 27, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180913093611/http://www.eonline.com/news/natalie_portmans_weird_reason_hooking/155129 |archive-date=September 13, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2010/07/star-wattage-marvel-assembles-the-avengers-for-comic-con-panel-56417/ |title=MARVEL-OUS STAR WATTAGE: Actors Assemble For Comic-Con Panel Including 'The Avengers', 'Captain America', & 'Thor' |date=July 24, 2010 |website=] |access-date=July 25, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717060604/http://www.deadline.com/2010/07/star-wattage-marvel-assembles-the-avengers-for-comic-con-panel/ |archive-date=July 17, 2011 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://herocomplex.latimes.com/2010/11/19/natalie-portman-says-thor-role-hammers-away-at-cute-stereotypes/ |title=Natalie Portman says 'Thor' role hammers away at 'cute' stereotypes |first1=Amy | last1=Kaufman |first2=Geoff | last2=Boucher |name-list-style=amp |work=] |date=November 19, 2010 |access-date=November 19, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725153007/http://herocomplex.latimes.com/2010/11/19/natalie-portman-says-thor-role-hammers-away-at-cute-stereotypes/ |archive-date=July 25, 2011 |url-status=live }}</ref> Richard Kuipers of ''Variety'' commended Portman's "sterling work in a thinly written role" for adding dimension to the film's romantic subplot.<ref>{{cite news|last=Kuipers|first=Richard|url=https://variety.com/2011/film/reviews/thor-1117945029/|title=Film Review: 'Thor'|work=Variety|date=April 17, 2011|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806152122/https://variety.com/2011/film/reviews/thor-1117945029/|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> ''Thor'' earned $449.3&nbsp;million worldwide to emerge as the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2011&p=.htm|title=2011 Worldwide Grosses|publisher=]|access-date=March 6, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180817161510/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2011&p=.htm|archive-date=August 17, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>
After high school, Portman enrolled at Harvard University where she graduated with a bachelor's degree in ] on ] ]. In ] Portman pursued graduate studies at ] in ], ]. Portman is credited as a research assistant to Harvard Professor ]'s '']''. She was a research assistant to Dr. Stephen M. Kosslyn's psychology lab as well, and made a cameo appearance as a guest lecturer for the ''Terrorism and Counterterrorism'' course at ] in early March of 2006, discussing themes from her film ''V for Vendetta''.<ref name="columbia">{{cite web | title=ColumbiaNews | work=Hollywood Star Leads Columbia Class in Discussion of Political Violence | url=http://www.columbia.edu/cu/news/06/03/nataliePortman.html | accessdate=April 25 | accessyear=2006}}</ref>


In 2012, Portman topped '']''{{'}} listing of the most bankable stars in Hollywood.<ref>{{cite news|last=Pomerantz|first=Dorothy|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/dorothypomerantz/2012/12/26/natalie-portman-and-kristen-stewart-top-our-list-of-hollywoods-best-actors-for-the-buck/#4fda2829414f|title=Natalie Portman, Kristen Stewart Top Forbes List of Hollywood's Best Actors for the Buck|work=Forbes|date=December 26, 2012|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130131051821/http://www.forbes.com/sites/dorothypomerantz/2012/12/26/natalie-portman-and-kristen-stewart-top-our-list-of-hollywoods-best-actors-for-the-buck/#4fda2829414f|archive-date=January 31, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> Her sole screen appearance that year was in ]'s music video "My Valentine", alongside ].<ref>{{cite news |title = Johnny Depp, Natalie Portman star in 3 new Paul McCartney videos |url = http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/music_blog/2012/04/johnny-depp-natalie-portman-in-3-new-paul-mccartney-videos.html |work = Los Angeles Times |access-date = April 15, 2012 |date = April 13, 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120416231256/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/music_blog/2012/04/johnny-depp-natalie-portman-in-3-new-paul-mccartney-videos.html |archive-date = April 16, 2012}}</ref> The following year, she reprised the role of Jane Foster in '']'', which earned over $644&nbsp;million worldwide to emerge as the ].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2013&p=.htm |title=2013 Worldwide Grosses |publisher=] |access-date=June 30, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151205230715/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2013&p=.htm |archive-date=December 5, 2015 |url-status=live }}</ref> ''Forbes'' featured her in their ] listing of 2014, and estimated her income from the previous year to be $13&nbsp;million.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/natalie-portman/#6efd021f4377 |title=Number 100 Natalie Portman |work=Forbes |access-date=August 6, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329223022/https://www.forbes.com/profile/natalie-portman/#6efd021f4377 |archive-date=March 29, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>
In addition to ]<ref name="hebrew">{{cite web | title=somethingjewish.co.uk | work=5 facts about Natalie Portman | url=http://www.somethingjewish.co.uk/articles/60_5_facts_about_natali.htm | accessdate=May 9 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> and ], Portman has studied and/or can speak (to some degree) ],<ref name="lycos">{{cite web | title=lycos.fr | work=The Late Show with David Letterman November 24, 1997 | url=http://membres.lycos.fr/zoopsiex/Transcriptions/transcription-tv-dl4.html | accessdate=May 9 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> ],<ref name="lycos"/> and ].<ref name="german">{{cite web | title=femalefirst.co.uk | work=Natalie Portman Shows Off Her German Skills | url=http://www.femalefirst.co.uk/celebrity_interviews/36482004.htm | accessdate=May 9 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> She has recently been learning to speak ].<ref name="ezilon">{{cite web | title=ezilon.com | work=‘Free Zone’: movie on Mideast without borders | url=http://www.ezilon.com/information/article_4830.shtml | accessdate=May 9 | accessyear=2006}}</ref>


In 2015, Portman appeared alongside an ensemble cast, including ], in ]'s experimental drama film '']'', which marked her first project after giving birth. She shot for it within a week of returning to work and she did not receive a traditional script or dialogues, improvising most of her scenes with Bale.<ref name="malick">{{cite news|last=Siegal|first=Miranda|url=https://www.vulture.com/2015/02/bale-portman-on-malicksknight-of-cups.html|title=Christian Bale and Natalie Portman on 'Embracing the Unknown' in Terrence Malick's Knight of Cups|work=Vulture|date=February 9, 2015|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181023114316/http://www.vulture.com/2015/02/bale-portman-on-malicksknight-of-cups.html|archive-date=October 23, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Warner|first=Kara|url=https://people.com/movies/natalie-portman-on-working-with-christian-bale-for-knight-of-cups/|title=Natalie Portman: Why Working with Christian Bale on Her New Movie Was 'So Fun' and 'Sometimes Scary'|work=People|date=March 16, 2016|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806190146/https://people.com/movies/natalie-portman-on-working-with-christian-bale-for-knight-of-cups/|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> She said that shooting with Malick influenced her own directorial venture, '']'' which was released in the same year.<ref name="malick"/> Based on Israeli author ]'s autobiographical ] which is set in Jerusalem during the last years of the ], the Hebrew-language film starred Portman who also produced and co-wrote it.<ref>{{cite news |first = Eran |last = Suissa |title = Natalie Portman heads to Israel to scout film locations |url = http://www.israelhayom.com/site/newsletter_article.php?id=10865 |access-date = August 16, 2013 |newspaper = Israel HaYom |date = July 22, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130820142610/http://www.israelhayom.com/site/newsletter_article.php?id=10865 |archive-date = August 20, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = https://deadline.com/2015/04/cannes-film-festival-lineup-2015-official-selection-1201410687 |title = Cannes Film Festival 2015 Lineup |website = Deadline Hollywood |access-date = April 16, 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150416214015/https://deadline.com/2015/04/cannes-film-festival-lineup-2015-official-selection-1201410687/ |archive-date = April 16, 2015}}</ref> She had wanted to adapt the book since she first read it a decade ago, but postponed it until she was old enough to play the leading role of a mother herself. She collaborated closely with Amos, showing him drafts of her script as she adapted the book.<ref>{{cite news|last=Sagansky|first=Gillian|url=https://www.wmagazine.com/story/natalie-portman-on-directing-her-first-film-interview|title=Natalie Portman on Directing Her First Film, Nearly 10 Years in the Making|work=W|date=August 18, 2016|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806191500/https://www.wmagazine.com/story/natalie-portman-on-directing-her-first-film-interview|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2016/08/18/490196034/it-took-a-decade-but-portman-just-had-to-make-her-latest-film|title=It Took A Decade, But Portman 'Just Had To Make' Her Latest Film|publisher=NPR|date=August 18, 2016|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806191500/https://www.npr.org/2016/08/18/490196034/it-took-a-decade-but-portman-just-had-to-make-her-latest-film|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> A. O. Scott of ''The New York Times'' found it to be a "conscientious adaptation of a difficult book" and was appreciative of Portman's potential as a filmmaker.<ref>{{cite news|last=Scott|first=A. O.|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/19/movies/a-tale-of-love-and-darkness-review-natalie-portman-amos-oz.html|title=Review: From Natalie Portman, Israel's Birth Distilled in Mood and Memory|work=The New York Times|date=August 18, 2016|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806191840/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/19/movies/a-tale-of-love-and-darkness-review-natalie-portman-amos-oz.html|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> She next produced and starred in the ] film '']'' about a young mother seeking vengeance. Initially scheduled to be directed by ], the production was plagued with numerous difficulties. Ramsay did not turn up on set for the first day of filming and was eventually replaced with ]. ], ], and ] were all cast as the male lead, before ] played the part.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Sullivan|first=Kevin P.|url=https://ew.com/article/2016/01/25/jane-got-a-gun-production-trouble/|title='Jane Got a Gun': A brief look at the Western's long, troubled history|magazine=Entertainment Weekly|date=January 25, 2016|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806194444/https://ew.com/article/2016/01/25/jane-got-a-gun-production-trouble/|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> ] of '']'' reviewed that Portman's "stately performance" was not enough to save the "laborious and solemn western", and it grossed less than $4&nbsp;million against its $25&nbsp;million budget.<ref>{{cite news|last=Bradshaw|first=Peter|author-link=Peter Bradshaw|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2016/apr/21/jane-got-a-gun-review-laborious-and-solemn-western-with-absurd-finale|title=Jane Got a Gun review – laborious and solemn western with absurd finale|work=The Guardian|date=April 21, 2016|access-date=August 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330192255/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2016/apr/21/jane-got-a-gun-review-laborious-and-solemn-western-with-absurd-finale|archive-date=March 30, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Jane-Got-a-Gun#tab=summary |title=''Jane Got a Gun'' (2016) |publisher=] |access-date=October 28, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180701083205/https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Jane-Got-a-Gun#tab=summary |archive-date=July 1, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref>
As a student, Portman co-authored two research papers which were published in professional scientific journals. Her 1998 high school paper on the "Enzymatic Production of Hydrogen" was entered in the ].<ref> Hershlag, Natalie; Hurley, Ian; Woodward, Jonathan. . ''J. Chem. Educ.'' 1998 75 1270</ref> In 2002, she contributed to a study on memory called "Frontal Lobe Activation During Object Permanence" during her psychology studies at Harvard.<ref>. 13 November 2001. Retrieved 2 May 2006.</ref>


===2016–present: ''Jackie'' and production ventures ===
===Relationships===
]'' at the ]]]
Portman keeps her personal life as far away from the media spotlight as possible. She has always had many close male friends and rumored suitors who are frequently named as her boyfriends; the unverified gossip is often repeated as fact in tabloids and biographies. In reality, Portman has dated a couple of her college classmates, and has had alleged romantic links with actors including Liron Levo,<ref name="Levo">{{cite web | title=NataliePortman.com | work=Natalie Portman.com images | url=http://www.natalieportman.com/gallery/private_2005_london-airport | accessdate=March 15 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> ],<ref name="jake">{{cite web | title=NataliePortman.ws | work=Gyllenhaal Denies Portman Romance | url=http://www.natalie-portman.ws/news.html | accessdate=March 15 | accessyear=2006}}</ref>, ], <ref name="hayden">{{cite web | title=NataliePortman.com | work=Night and Day
Star-crossed lovers | url=http://www.natalieportman.com/articles/nparticles_en.php?viewarticle=1&article_number=175 | accessdate=March 15 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> and ]. In the May 2002 issue of '']'' Portman called actor/musician ] and musician ] her close friends.<ref name="friends">{{cite web | title=Vogue | work=Vogue
Planet Natalie | url=http://www.natalieportman.com/articles/nparticles_en.php?viewarticle=1&article_number=177 | accessdate=March 15 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> She was linked to ] frontman ], but he claims they are friends.<ref name="levine">{{cite web | title=NataliePortman.ws | work=Portman's Rocker Beau | url=http://www.natalie-portman.ws/news.html | accessdate=March 15 accessyear=2006}}</ref>


Portman portrayed ] in the ]-directed biopic '']'' (2016), about Kennedy's life immediately after the ] of ]. She was initially intimidated to take on the part of a well-known public figure,<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.ew.com/article/2016/09/11/natalie-portman-jackie-tiff-interview|title=Natalie Portman explains the daunting task of portraying an icon in Jackie|first=Joey | last=Nolfi |magazine=]|date=September 11, 2016|access-date=October 8, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160921233314/http://www.ew.com/article/2016/09/11/natalie-portman-jackie-tiff-interview|archive-date=September 21, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> and eventually researched Kennedy extensively by watching videos of her, reading books, and listening to audiotapes of her interviews.<ref name="VF">{{cite news|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2016/09/natalie-portman-jackie-kennedy-movie-interview|title=Natalie Portman on Unlocking the Mystery of Jackie Kennedy|first=Julie | last=Miller |work=]|date=September 11, 2016|access-date=October 8, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161016090033/http://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2016/09/natalie-portman-jackie-kennedy-movie-interview|archive-date=October 16, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="BI">{{cite news|url=http://www.businessinsider.in/How-Natalie-Portman-prepared-for-her-Oscar-worthy-performance-as-Jackie-Kennedy/articleshow/54319281.cms|title=How Natalie Portman prepared for her Oscar-worthy performance as Jackie Kennedy|first=Jason | last=Gurrrasio |work=]|date=September 14, 2016|access-date=October 9, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009190506/http://www.businessinsider.in/How-Natalie-Portman-prepared-for-her-Oscar-worthy-performance-as-Jackie-Kennedy/articleshow/54319281.cms|archive-date=October 9, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> She also worked with a dialect coach to adopt Kennedy's unique speaking style.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jackie-kennedy-natalie-portman-voice-938290|title=How Natalie Portman Adopted That "Very Particular" Voice for 'Jackie'|first=Ashley | last=Lee |work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=October 13, 2016|access-date=October 14, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161014042513/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jackie-kennedy-natalie-portman-voice-938290|archive-date=October 14, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> David Rooney of '']'' termed it an "incandescent performance" and added that "her Jackie is both inscrutable and naked, broken but unquestionably resilient, a mess and yet fiercely dignified".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/jackie-926210|title='Jackie': Venice Review|first=David | last=Rooney |work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=September 7, 2016|access-date=October 14, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161014042515/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/jackie-926210|archive-date=October 14, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> She won the ] and received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress.<ref>{{cite web|first=Meredith B. | last=Kile |url=https://www.etonline.com/awards/204764_critics_choice_awards_2017_winners_list|title=Critics' Choice Awards 2017: The Complete Winner's List|work=Entertainment Tonight|date=December 11, 2016|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806201200/https://www.etonline.com/awards/204764_critics_choice_awards_2017_winners_list|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/2017-oscar-nominations-academy-awards-nominees-1201968107/ |title=Oscar Nominations: Complete List |work=Variety |date=January 24, 2017 |access-date=January 24, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170124150844/http://variety.com/2017/film/news/2017-oscar-nominations-academy-awards-nominees-1201968107/ |archive-date=January 24, 2017 |url-status=live }}</ref> She also served as producer for the ] film '']'', directed by ], and starred in ]'s French-Belgian drama '']''.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://news-briefs.ew.com/2010/10/06/natalie-portman-pride-and-prejudice-and-zombies/|title='Pride and Prejudice and Zombies' loses Natalie Portman|last=Labrecque|first=Jeff|magazine=Entertainment Weekly|date=October 6, 2010|access-date=November 24, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903120308/http://news-briefs.ew.com/2010/10/06/natalie-portman-pride-and-prejudice-and-zombies/|archive-date=September 3, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/planetarium |title=Planetarium (2016) |publisher=Rotten Tomatoes |access-date=September 20, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171126152205/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/planetarium |archive-date=November 26, 2017 |url-status=live }}</ref> The 2017 experimental romance '']'' marked Portman's second collaboration with Terrence Malick, which like their previous film polarized critics.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.vulture.com/2017/03/natalie-portman-on-song-to-song-malick-and-rhcp-wrestling.html|title=Natalie Portman on Working With Terrence Malick and Watching Michael Fassbender Get Tackled by the Red Hot Chili Peppers|first=Kevin | last=Lincoln |work=Vulture|date=March 17, 2017|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807070909/https://www.vulture.com/2017/03/natalie-portman-on-song-to-song-malick-and-rhcp-wrestling.html|archive-date=August 7, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Song to Song (2017)|date=March 17, 2017 |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/song_to_song|publisher=Rotten Tomatoes|access-date=July 18, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190523153651/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/song_to_song/|archive-date=May 23, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
==Trivia==
*Portman was an understudy in the off-Broadway play, ''Ruthless!'', in which ] had a role. At a Manhattan hotel in 2003 they co-hosted a carnival-themed ] party together. <ref>{{cite web | title=gobritney.com | work=New Years Party | url=http://www.gobritney.com/displayimage.php?pos=-12113 | accessdate=April 9 | accessyear=2006}}</ref>
*A number of songs and albums are named after her, by artists such as ],], ],<ref name="sleep">{{cite web | title=Last.fm | work=Team Sleep | url=http://www.last.fm/music/Team+Sleep/_/Natalie+Portman | accessdate=March 13 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> ], and ].<ref name="ozma">{{cite web | title=Last.fm | work=Ozma | url=http://www.last.fm/music/Ozma/_/Natalie+Portman | accessdate=March 15 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> The make-up brand ] has a lip color named after her (a sheer plum titled "Natalie"),<ref name="plum">{{cite web | title=CNN.com | work=Natalie Portman: Star Wars: Episode II | url=http://archives.cnn.com/2002/SHOWBIZ/Movies/05/10/in.look.portman/index.html#4|Natalie | accessdate=March 15 | accessyear=2006}}</ref><ref name="plum2">{{cite web | title=Nordstrom | work=Stila lip color | url=http://store.nordstrom.com/product/product_brandboutique.asp?styleid=2873234&boutique=stila | accessdate=March 15 | accessyear=2006}}</ref> and fashion designer ] has referred to her as his "]".<ref name="Posen">{{cite web | title=About.com | work=Star Style Scoop: Natalie Portman | url=http://fashion.about.com/od/celebtrendsetters/p/natalieportman.htm | accessdate=March h15 | accessyear=2006}}</ref>
*Portman contracted herpes from her relationship with Moby.
*She is one of the few people with a finite ], meaning she has both appeared in film (giving her a ]) and co-authored at least one academic paper (giving her an ]). These numbers are 9, 2, and 7, respectively.
*In one skit of the ], ] episode of '']'' that she hosted, Portman, ], and ] portray high school classmates. The name of Portman's character is Rebecca Hershlag, an in-joke for those aware that Hershlag is her real last name.
*Portman is (or at least was) an avid player of the Israeli racquet sport of ]. Although she never progressed beyond the recreational level, in an interview she gave with the Israeli newspaper '']'', she did not rule out starring in a future film about a female matkot player forced to mix it with the men to earn their respect.{{cn}}
*Because of what her role in '']'' called for, she surprised a lot of fans when she turned up at the '']'' premiere with her head shaved.


In 2018, Portman starred in the science fiction film '']'', based on ]'s ]. She played a biologist and former soldier who studies a mysterious quarantined zone of mutating organisms.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/annihilation-ending-meaning-alex-garland-natalie-portman-a8256666.html|title=Annihilation ending 'too weird': How mother! cost the film an international theatrical release|date=March 15, 2018|first=Christopher|last=Hooton|work=The Independent|access-date=March 15, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180315152228/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/annihilation-ending-meaning-alex-garland-natalie-portman-a8256666.html|archive-date=March 15, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> She was pleased to headline a rare female-led science fiction film, and she moved her family near ] during filming. For the action sequences, she underwent movement training with the dancer ].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-ca-mn-annihilation-natalie-portman-gina-rodriguez-tessa-thompson-20180216-story.html|title=Natalie Portman, Gina Rodriguez, Tessa Thompson and the sci-fi sisterhood behind 'Annihilation'|first=Jen | last=Yamato |work=Los Angeles Times|date=February 16, 2018|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181218195014/https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-ca-mn-annihilation-natalie-portman-gina-rodriguez-tessa-thompson-20180216-story.html|archive-date=December 18, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Benjamin Lee of ''The Guardian'' took note of Portman's "strong, fiercely compelling presence" and commended her for playing the part without unnecessary sentimentality.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/feb/22/annihilation-review-natalie-portman-thriller-leaves-a-haunting-impression|title=Annihilation review – Natalie Portman thriller leaves a haunting impression|first=Benjamin|last=Lee|date=February 22, 2018|work=The Guardian|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190628041737/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/feb/22/annihilation-review-natalie-portman-thriller-leaves-a-haunting-impression|archive-date=June 28, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> It only received a limited theatrical release and was distributed on ] internationally.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://screenrant.com/annihilation-netflix-international-distribution-paramount/|title=Annihilation Director 'Disappointed' By Netflix Distribution|first=Padraig|last=Cotter|date=December 13, 2017|work=Screen Rant|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807070909/https://screenrant.com/annihilation-netflix-international-distribution-paramount/|archive-date=August 7, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Her next appearance was in ]'s first English-language film, the ensemble drama '']'' (2018), which was termed a "shocking misfire" by Eric Kohn of ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2018/09/the-death-and-life-of-john-f-donovan-review-xavier-dolan-tiff-2018-1202002920/|title='The Death and Life of John F. Donovan' Review: Xavier Dolan's Worst Movie Stars Kit Harington as a Depressed TV Star|first=Eric|last=Kohn|date=September 11, 2018|publisher=IndieWire|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190528005534/https://www.indiewire.com/2018/09/the-death-and-life-of-john-f-donovan-review-xavier-dolan-tiff-2018-1202002920/|archive-date=May 28, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> She then starred as a troubled pop singer in '']'', sharing the part with ]. She was drawn to the idea of showcasing the negative effects of fame, and in preparation, she watched documentaries on musicians and listened to the music of ], who wrote her songs in the film. For the climactic dance routines, she trained with her husband, Benjamin Millepied, who choreographed the sequence.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.elle.com/culture/movies-tv/a25614862/natalie-portman-brady-corbet-interview-vox-lux/|title=Natalie Portman on Being Objectified, Swagger, Catsuits, and Fame|first=Estelle|last=Tang|date=December 18, 2018|work=Elle|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807072126/https://www.elle.com/culture/movies-tv/a25614862/natalie-portman-brady-corbet-interview-vox-lux/|archive-date=August 7, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> It received mixed reviews from critics, but Portman's performance earned praise.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/vox_lux|title=Vox Lux (2018)|date=December 7, 2018 |publisher=Rotten Tomatoes|access-date=December 18, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181218173344/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/vox_lux|archive-date=December 18, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Comparing it to her performances in ''Black Swan'' and ''Jackie'', ] of '']'' wrote that "this role has a similar audacity and extravagance that few actresses would dare attempt, let alone be allowed to get away with".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/vox-lux-review-natalie-portman-outrageously-enjoyable-troubled2/|title=Vox Lux review: Natalie Portman is outrageously enjoyable as a troubled pop star|first=Robbie|last=Collin|author-link=Robbie Collin|date=May 2, 2019|work=]|access-date=August 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190517222317/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/vox-lux-review-natalie-portman-outrageously-enjoyable-troubled2/|archive-date=May 17, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
==Selected filmography==
{| class="wikitable"
|- bgcolor="#CCCCCC"
! Year !! Title !! Role !! Notes
|-
|2007||'']''||Anne Boleyn|| In ]
|-
|2007||'']''||???|| Filming
|-
|2007||'']''||Molly Mahoney||]
|-
|2006||'']''||Ines/Alicia||In ] ]
|-
|2006||'']''||Francine||In post-production ]
|-
|2006||'']''||]||
|-
|2005||'']''||Rebecca|| Received a limited theatrical release in the ] in April 2006
|-
|2005||'']''||]||
|-
|2004||'']''||Alice Ayres/Jane Jones||Nominated for Best Supporting Actress Oscar|
|-
|2004||'']''||Samantha||
|-
|2003||'']''||Sara||
|-
|2002||'']''||]||
|-
|2001||'']''||(Herself)|| cameo
|-
|2000||'']''||Novalee Nation||
|-
|1999||'']''||Ann August||
|-
|1999||'']''||]||
|-
|1996||'']''||Laura Dandridge||
|-
|1996||'']''||Taffy Dale||
|-
|1996||'']''||Marty||
|-
|1995||'']''||Lauren Gustafson||
|-
|1994||'']'' (aka ''The Professional'')||Mathilda||
|}


Unused footage from ''Thor: The Dark World'' and a new voice-over were used for Portman's brief appearance in the 2019 superhero film '']''.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://ew.com/movies/2019/04/26/avengers-endgame-natalie-portman/ |title=Avengers: Endgame explained: Does Natalie Portman's Jane Foster return? |last=Breznican |first=Anthony |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |date=April 26, 2019 |access-date=April 26, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190426233416/https://ew.com/movies/2019/04/26/avengers-endgame-natalie-portman/ |archive-date=April 26, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> She then portrayed a psychologically troubled astronaut (based on ]) in the drama '']'', directed by ].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/2018/07/26/pale-blue-dot-first-look-natalie-portman-noah-hawleys-murderous/|title=Pale Blue Dot: first look at Natalie Portman in Noah Hawley's murderous astronaut drama|last1=Yuill|first1=Oscar|date=July 26, 2018|work=The Daily Telegraph|access-date=December 7, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181207045733/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/2018/07/26/pale-blue-dot-first-look-natalie-portman-noah-hawleys-murderous/|archive-date=December 7, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> She replaced the film's producer ], who backed out due to a scheduling conflict. The film was poorly received, though Portman's performance was praised.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/lucy-sky-is-awards-season-jeopardy-a-strong-natalie-portman-turn-1239083|title=Toronto: 'Lucy in the Sky' Is In Awards Season Jeopardy Despite a Strong Natalie Portman Turn|last=Feinberg|first=Scott|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=September 12, 2019|access-date=September 13, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190914013031/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/lucy-sky-is-awards-season-jeopardy-a-strong-natalie-portman-turn-1239083|archive-date=September 14, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> The following year, she narrated the ] nature documentary '']'' and voiced Jane Foster in the animated series '']''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=July 21, 2019|title=Marvel What If? Series Reveals Huge Cast, Jeffrey Wright as The Watcher|url=https://collider.com/marvels-what-if-announces-massive-voice-cast-of-mcu-stars-jeffrey-wright-as-the-watcher/|access-date=March 11, 2021|website=]|archive-date=July 21, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190721032300/http://collider.com/marvels-what-if-announces-massive-voice-cast-of-mcu-stars-jeffrey-wright-as-the-watcher/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/dolphin-reef-1287477|title='Dolphin Reef': Film Review|last=Scheck|first=Frank|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=March 30, 2020|access-date=March 31, 2020|archive-date=June 27, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200627070045/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/dolphin-reef-1287477|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2022, Portman reprised her role as Foster in the sequel '']'', in which her character becomes ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2019/7/20/20702385/marvel-cinematic-universe-disney-thor-4-love-and-thunder-natalie-portman-taiki-waititi|title=Natalie Portman will take up Thor's hammer in Thor: Love and Thunder|first=Chaim|last=Gartenberg|work=]|date=July 20, 2019|access-date=July 21, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190721041126/https://www.theverge.com/2019/7/20/20702385/marvel-cinematic-universe-disney-thor-4-love-and-thunder-natalie-portman-taiki-waititi|archive-date=July 21, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2022/film/features/natalie-portman-thor-marvel-1235299328/|title=Mighty Natalie Portman: How She Emerged From the Marvel Sidelines to Wield Thor's Hammer|first1=Adam B.|last1=Vary|date=June 22, 2022|access-date=June 25, 2022|archive-date=June 25, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220625153141/https://variety.com/2022/film/features/natalie-portman-thor-marvel-1235299328/|url-status=live}}</ref> She agreed to return to the franchise after meeting with director ], who offered to portray her character in an "adventurous and fun and funny" way.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Graves |first=Sabina |date=June 13, 2022 |title=Natalie Portman Came Back for Thor: Love and Thunder Because They Let Her Be Fun |url=https://gizmodo.com/taika-waititi-natalie-portman-thor-love-and-thunder-rom-1849055089 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220614012323/https://gizmodo.com/taika-waititi-natalie-portman-thor-love-and-thunder-rom-1849055089 |archive-date=June 14, 2022 |access-date=June 13, 2022 |website=]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Schmidt |first=JK |date=August 24, 2019 |title=Taika Waititi Explains Why Natalie Portman Returns for Thor: Love and Thunder |url=https://comicbook.com/marvel/2019/08/24/taika-waititi-explains-why-natalie-portman-returns-for-thor-love-and-thunder/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190825001956/https://comicbook.com/marvel/2019/08/24/taika-waititi-explains-why-natalie-portman-returns-for-thor-love-and-thunder/ |archive-date=August 25, 2019 |access-date=August 25, 2019 |website=]}}</ref> In preparation, Portman took the ] ] home to practice using it for her stunts.<ref>{{Cite web |date=July 1, 2022 |title=Natalie Portman talks about holding Mjolnir, Tessa Thompson on working with Chris Hemsworth on ''Thor: Love and Thunder'' |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/showbiz/showbizabroad/836770/natalie-portman-talks-about-holding-mjolnir-tessa-thompson-on-working-with-is-hemsworth-on-thor-lov/story/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702012157/https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/showbiz/showbizabroad/836770/natalie-portman-talks-about-holding-mjolnir-tessa-thompson-on-working-with-is-hemsworth-on-thor-lov/story/ |archive-date=July 2, 2022 |access-date=October 16, 2023 |website=]}}</ref> Nick Allen at ] opined, "In both her human and her heroic state, Portman’s performance conveys why it's great to see Jane again."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Allen |first=Nick |date=July 5, 2022 |title=Thor: Love and Thunder |url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/thor-love-and-thunder-movie-review-2022 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707003642/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/thor-love-and-thunder-movie-review-2022 |archive-date=July 7, 2022 |access-date=July 7, 2022 |website=]}}</ref> Portman received a nomination for the ] for Best Actress in a Superhero Movie.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Vlessing |first=Etan |date=March 16, 2023 |title=''Everything Everywhere All at Once'' Wins Big at 2023 Critics Choice Super Awards |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/critics-choice-super-awards-2023-winners-list-1235354402/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230316190851/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/critics-choice-super-awards-2023-winners-list-1235354402/ |archive-date=March 16, 2023 |access-date=October 16, 2023 |website=]}}</ref> In a 2022 readers' poll by '']'' magazine, Portman was voted one of the 50 greatest actors of all time.<ref name="empirepoll">{{cite news |first1=Ben|last1= Travis |first2=Sophie |last2=Butcher|first3=Nick|last3=De Semlyen|first4=James |last4=Dyer|first5=John |last5=Nugent|first6=Alex |last6=Godfrey|first7=Helen |last7=O'Hara|title=Empire's 50 Greatest Actors of All Time List, Revealed |url=https://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/best-actors/ |magazine=]|date=December 20, 2022 |access-date=February 4, 2023}}</ref>
==Theater==
*'']'' (1999)
*'']'' (2001)


]'' at the ]]]
==References==
<div class="references-small"><references /></div>


Portman and her producing partner, Sophie Mas, founded the production company MountainA in 2021, and signed a first-look television deal with ].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Kroll |first1=Justin |title=Natalie Portman And Producing Partner Sophie Mas Sign Apple First-Look TV Deal |url=https://deadline.com/2021/03/natalie-portman-sophie-mas-apple-1234716126 |website=] |access-date=April 6, 2021 |date=March 17, 2021 |archive-date=April 13, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210413205851/https://deadline.com/2021/03/natalie-portman-sophie-mas-apple-1234716126/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The company's first project was '']'', a drama from filmmaker ], starring Portman and ], which premiered at the ].<ref name="thr23">{{Cite news |last=Keegan |first=Rebecca |date=May 10, 2023 |title=Natalie Portman at Cannes: "I Need to Leave the Drama for the Screen"|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/feature/natalie-portman-cannes-may-december-times-up-1235483130/ |access-date=September 14, 2023 |work=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Rubin |first=Rebecca |date=July 11, 2023 |title='May December,' Starring Natalie Portman and Julianne Moore, to Open New York Film Festival|url=https://variety.com/2023/film/news/may-december-natalie-portman-julianne-moore-new-york-film-festival-opening-night-1235665911/ |access-date=July 31, 2022 |work=Variety}}</ref> Portman played an actress researching for her role as a woman (played by Moore) whose marriage to a much younger man was highly controversial. She was pleased to work with Haynes, whose work she admired, and to play a morally ambiguous character.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Coyle |first=Jake |date=May 27, 2023 |title=Natalie Portman and Todd Haynes dive into the nature of performance in 'May December' at Cannes|url=https://apnews.com/article/natalie-portman-todd-haynes-may-december-cannes-3eead9685fb472c909e2f47ada100dc4 |access-date=September 14, 2023 |website=Associated Press}}</ref> Geoffrey Macnab of '']'' believed that the film had been "galvanised by the tremendous performances from Portman and Moore".<ref>{{Cite news |last= Macnab |first= Geoffrey |date=May 22, 2023 |title=May December, Cannes review: Natalie Portman and Julianne Moore are tremendous in this Todd Haynes melodrama|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/reviews/may-december-review-cannes-todd-haynes-b2342948.html |access-date=September 14, 2023 |work=The Independent}}</ref> Portman received another Golden Globe nomination for her performance.<ref name="ggnom23">{{cite web |last1=Hipes |first1=Patrick |title=Golden Globe Nominations: 'Barbie', 'Oppenheimer' Top Movie List; 'Succession' Leads Way In TV |url=https://deadline.com/2023/12/golden-globe-nominations-2024-1235660995/ |website=Deadline Hollywood |accessdate=December 11, 2023 |date=December 11, 2023}}</ref> The company next produced the ] documentary series '']'', about the inaugural season of ], which was co-founded by Portman.<ref name="thr23"/>
==External links==
{{commons}}
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MountainA's third project was '']'' (2024), an Apple TV+ miniseries adaptation of ]'s ]. Portman played a 1960s housewife in ] who turns into an investigative journalist following an unsolved murder.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Otterson|first=Joe|date=March 10, 2021|title=Natalie Portman, Lupita Nyong'o to Star in Apple Series 'Lady in the Lake' From Alma Har'el, Dre Ryan|url=https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/natalie-portman-lupita-nyongo-apple-lady-in-the-lake-1234927283/|access-date=March 11, 2021|website=]|archive-date=March 11, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210311012512/https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/natalie-portman-lupita-nyongo-apple-lady-in-the-lake-1234927283/|url-status=live}}</ref> Production in Baltimore was briefly paused when the crew received threats of violence.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Murphy |first1=J. Kim |title=''Lady in the Lake'' Filming Halted in Baltimore After Apple TV+ Production Threatened With Shooting |url=https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/lady-in-the-lake-production-halted-apple-tv-plus-1235352884/ |work=Variety|access-date=August 28, 2022 |date=August 28, 2022 |archive-date=November 24, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221124093950/https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/lady-in-the-lake-production-halted-apple-tv-plus-1235352884/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Continuing her collaboration with Apple TV+, Portman will next star in '']'', an adventure film directed by ].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Kroll |first1=Justin |title=John Krasinski And Natalie Portman To Star In Guy Ritchie's Next Film ''Fountain Of Youth'' For Apple And Skydance |url=https://deadline.com/2024/01/john-krasinski-natalie-portman-guy-ritchie-fountain-of-youth-1235716871/ |website=Deadline Hollywood|access-date=January 11, 2024 |date=January 11, 2024}}</ref>
*{{imdb name|id=0000204|name=Natalie Portman}}
* Unofficial Homepage
* Fan site


==Political views and activism==
{{Persondata
Portman, who is an advocate for ], became a vegetarian at age eight; the decision came after she witnessed a demonstration of laser surgery on a chicken while attending a medical conference with her father.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Brady |first1=Tara |title=Natalie Portman on Jackie O: 'All the people in her life knew different versions of her' |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/film/natalie-portman-on-jackie-o-all-the-people-in-her-life-knew-different-versions-of-her-1.2930472 |newspaper=] |date=January 13, 2017}}</ref><ref name="observer07">{{Cite news |title = More than meets the eye |url = https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/nov/25/1 |work = The Observer |date = November 25, 2007 |first = Craig |last = McLean |location = London, UK |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170227165019/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/nov/25/1 |archive-date = February 27, 2017}}</ref> She became a ] in 2009 after reading ]'s '']'' and later produced a documentary on factory farming systems in the U.S. by the same title.<ref name="vegan">{{cite news |url = https://www.huffpost.com/entry/jonathan-safran-foers-iea_b_334407 |title = Jonathan Safran Foer's Eating Animals Turned Me Vegan |first = Natalie |last = Portman |work = ] |date = October 28, 2009 |access-date = October 28, 2009 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20091029032435/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/natalie-portman/jonathan-safran-foers-iea_b_334407.html |archive-date = October 29, 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url = https://deadline.com/2017/09/telluride-film-festival-natalie-portman-eating-animals-1202160237/ |title = Natalie Portman-Narrated Documentary 'Eating Animals' Is A Harrowing Warning Shot About Our Food – Telluride |last = Hammond |first = Pete |date = September 3, 2017 |work = Deadline |access-date = September 28, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170929005214/http://deadline.com/2017/09/telluride-film-festival-natalie-portman-eating-animals-1202160237/ |archive-date = September 29, 2017}}</ref> In September 2017, she was recognized for her work on the film by the ] Awards with the Ongoing Commitment Award.<ref>{{Cite news |url = https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/natalie-portman-russell-simmons-michael-bloomberg-honored-at-ema-awards-1042733 |title = Natalie Portman, Russell Simmons and Michael Bloomberg Honored at EMA Awards |author=Herman, James Patrick|work = The Hollywood Reporter |access-date = September 28, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170925220228/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/natalie-portman-russell-simmons-michael-bloomberg-honored-at-ema-awards-1042733 |archive-date = September 25, 2017}}</ref> She does not wear animal products and has praised animal-friendly products designed by ] and ]. In 2007, she launched her own brand of animal-friendly footwear.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.eonline.com/news/57108/portman-kicks-back-with-vegan-shoe-line|title=Portman Kicks Back with Vegan Style Shoeline|author=Serpe, Gina|work=eonline.com|date=January 3, 2008|access-date=September 15, 2020|archive-date=September 26, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926184645/https://www.eonline.com/news/57108/portman-kicks-back-with-vegan-shoe-line|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2007, Portman traveled to ] with ] to film the documentary ''Gorillas on the Brink''.<ref>{{Cite news |title = Natalie Portman Braves the Jungle's Species |url = https://www.tvguide.com/news/natalie-portman-gorillas-41669.aspx |first = Ileane |last = Rudolph |work = TV Guide |date = October 26, 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110812012733/http://www.tvguide.com/news/natalie-portman-gorillas-41669.aspx |archive-date = August 12, 2011}}</ref> Portman has been an advocate of ] since childhood, when she joined an environmental song and dance troupe known as World Patrol Kids.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Holub |first1=Christian |title=Natalie Portman Relives Her Past as an Environmental Pop Singer |url=https://ew.com/article/2016/12/15/natalie-portman-world-patrol-kids/ |website=ew.com |publisher=Entertainment Weekly |date=December 15, 2016 |access-date=September 25, 2022 |archive-date=September 25, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220925195845/https://ew.com/article/2016/12/15/natalie-portman-world-patrol-kids/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|NAME=Portman, Natalie

|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=Hershlag, Natalie
], at ] in 2007]]
|SHORT DESCRIPTION=Israeli-American actress

|DATE OF BIRTH=], ]
Portman has also supported anti-poverty causes. In 2004 and 2005, she traveled to ], Guatemala, and ] as the Ambassador of Hope for ], an organization that promotes ] to help finance women-owned businesses in developing countries.<ref name="finca">{{cite web |title = Celebrating 20 Years of Village Banking |publisher = villagebanking.org |url = http://www.villagebanking.org |access-date = May 1, 2006 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060430081153/http://www.villagebanking.org/ |archive-date = April 30, 2006}}</ref> In an interview appearing on the ] program '']'', she discussed ]. Host ] said that he was "generally wary of celebrities with fashionable causes", but included the segment with Portman because "she really knew her stuff".<ref>{{Cite news |last = Press |first = Joy |title = The Interpreter |work = ] |date = August 16, 2005 |url = http://www.villagevoice.com/2005-08-09/news/the-interpreter |access-date = December 22, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150423102638/http://www.villagevoice.com/2005-08-09/news/the-interpreter/ |archive-date = April 23, 2015}}</ref> On '']'' in April 2007, Portman discussed her work with FINCA and how it can benefit women and children in ] countries.<ref>{{Cite news |title = Voices, Funnies, and in Memoriam |url = https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/Voices/story?id=3092028 |work = ABC News |date = May 3, 2007 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100407031448/http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/Voices/story?id=3092028 |archive-date = April 7, 2010}}</ref> In fall-2007, she visited several university campuses, including Harvard, USC, UCLA, UC Berkeley, Stanford, Princeton, New York University, and Columbia, to inspire students with the power of microfinance and to encourage them to join the ] to help families and communities lift themselves out of poverty.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.villagebanking.org/site/c.erKPI2PCIoE/b.2607021/k.A429/FINCA_in_the_News.htm |title = FINCA in the News |access-date = January 6, 2008 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071227073151/http://www.villagebanking.org/site/c.erKPI2PCIoE/b.2607021/k.A429/FINCA_in_the_News.htm |archive-date = December 27, 2007}}</ref>
|PLACE OF BIRTH=]

|DATE OF DEATH=
Portman is a supporter of the ], and for the ] she campaigned for Senator ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://badgerherald.com/news/2004/10/05/natalie-portman-supp/|title=Natalie Portman supports Kerry during campus visit|first=Ryan|last=Masse|date=October 5, 2004|access-date=June 24, 2022|archive-date=September 26, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926184646/https://badgerherald.com/news/2004/10/05/natalie-portman-supp/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Morris |first1=Wesley |title=Natalie Portman through the years |url=http://archive.boston.com/ae/movies/gallery/portman?pg=13 |website=] |access-date=August 4, 2022 |archive-date=August 4, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220804025450/http://archive.boston.com/ae/movies/gallery/portman?pg=13 |url-status=live }}</ref> Prior to the ], she supported Senator ] of New York in the Democratic primaries. Portman later campaigned for Senator ] of Illinois. In a 2008 interview, she also stated: "I even like ]. I disagree with his war stance – which is a really big deal – but I think he's a very moral person."<ref>{{Cite news |title = The Natural |first = Ariel |last = Levy |url = http://www.elle.com/Pop-Culture/Cover-Shoots/The-Natural/Natalie-Portman-Elle-April-2008 |work = ] |date = March 5, 2008 |access-date = November 25, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100625125354/http://www.elle.com/Pop-Culture/Cover-Shoots/The-Natural/Natalie-Portman-Elle-April-2008 |archive-date = June 25, 2010 }}</ref> In 2010, her activist work and popularity with young people earned her a nomination for ]'s ] Awards, which is dedicated to honoring individuals who do good.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.dosomething.org |title = Do Something |publisher = Do Something |access-date = July 15, 2010 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100717043910/http://www.dosomething.org/ |archive-date = July 17, 2010}}</ref> In 2011, Portman and her then-fiancé ] were among the signers of a petition to President Obama in support of ].<ref name="Christian Post">{{cite news |url = http://www.christianpost.com/news/natalie-portman-fiance-benjamin-millepied-push-for-gay-marriage-51008 |title = Natalie Portman, Fiancé Millepied Push President Obama for Gay Marriage |first = Jennifer |last = Riley |work = ] |location = Washington, DC |date = June 9, 2011 |access-date = August 4, 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://archive.today/20130119035223/http://www.christianpost.com/news/natalie-portman-fiance-benjamin-millepied-push-for-gay-marriage-51008/ |archive-date = January 19, 2013}}</ref> She supported ] in 2012.<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.lvrj.com/news/actress-natalie-portman-backs-obama-appeals-to-women-voters-167450095.html |work = ] |first = Laura |last = Myers |title = Actress backs Obama, appeals to women voters in Las Vegas |date = August 25, 2012 |access-date = August 26, 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120828204422/http://www.lvrj.com/news/actress-natalie-portman-backs-obama-appeals-to-women-voters-167450095.html |archive-date = August 28, 2012}}</ref>
|PLACE OF DEATH=

In 2009, Portman signed a petition that defended ], who was charged with drugging and raping a thirteen-year-old girl in 1977, and has been a fugitive for decades.<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Desta|first=Yohana|title=Natalie Portman Regrets Signing Petition That Defended Roman Polanski: "It Was a Mistake"|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2018/02/natalie-portman-roman-polanski-petition|access-date=June 5, 2021|magazine=]|date=February 21, 2018|archive-date=June 11, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210611025802/https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2018/02/natalie-portman-roman-polanski-petition|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|first=Sirin|last=Kale|title=Natalie Portman Is One of the Few Celebrities to Apologize for Supporting Roman Polanski|url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/evm59e/natalie-portman-apology-for-roman-polanski-petition|date=February 21, 2018|access-date=June 5, 2021|website=]|archive-date=June 5, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210605141302/https://www.vice.com/en/article/evm59e/natalie-portman-apology-for-roman-polanski-petition|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Natalie Portman On Time's Up, Roman Polanski, And Annihilation's Female-Led Cast|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/kateaurthur/natalie-portman-on-times-up-roman-polanski-and|access-date=June 5, 2021|website=]|date=February 20, 2018|archive-date=June 5, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210605141304/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/kateaurthur/natalie-portman-on-times-up-roman-polanski-and|url-status=live}}</ref> In February 2018, she expressed regret over signing the petition.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/kateaurthur/natalie-portman-is-woke |title=Natalie Portman is woke |website=] |date=February 20, 2018 |access-date=December 12, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181206144203/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/kateaurthur/natalie-portman-is-woke |archive-date=December 6, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref>

In January 2011, Portman was appointed an ambassador of ] (formerly known as Free The Children), an international charity and educational partner, spearheading their Power of a Girl campaign.<ref name="powerofagirl">{{cite web |url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lctTq26XevU |publisher = Free The Children |title = Celebrate The Power of a Girl with Natalie Portman |date = January 30, 2011 |access-date = February 6, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140521173832/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lctTq26XevU |archive-date = May 21, 2014}}</ref> She hosted a contest challenging girls in North America to fundraise for one of WE Charity's all-girl schools in Kenya. As incentives for the contest winner, Portman offered the designer Rodarte dress she wore to the premiere of ''Black Swan'', along with tickets to her next film premiere.<ref name="powerofagirl" /> It was announced in May 2012 that Portman would be working with watch designer ] to develop a limited-edition timepiece with proceeds supporting WE Charity.<ref name="mille">{{cite news |url = http://www.watchtime.com/wristwatch-industry-news/richard-mille-partners-natalie-portman-free-children |title = Richard Mille Partners with Natalie Portman and Free the Children Charity |first = Mark |last = Bernardo |work = WatchTime |date = March 16, 2012 |access-date = March 6, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130125201950/http://www.watchtime.com/wristwatch-industry-news/richard-mille-partners-natalie-portman-free-children/ |archive-date = January 25, 2013}}</ref> During WE Day California 2019 Portman gave a pro vegan speech in front of the student audience, linking vegan lifestyle and feminism.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.plantbasednews.org/post/natalie-portman-pro-vegan-speech-16-000-students|title=Natalie Portman Gives Pro-Vegan Speech To 16,000 Students|publisher=plantbasednews.org|author=Chiorando, Maria|date=April 26, 2019|access-date=June 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190603140237/https://www.plantbasednews.org/post/natalie-portman-pro-vegan-speech-16-000-students|archive-date=June 3, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|agency=Associated Press|title=Jonas and Portman speak out at WE Day event|date=April 26, 2019|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D8BEdMjCjWI|access-date=June 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190710110312/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D8BEdMjCjWI&gl=US&hl=en|archive-date=July 10, 2019|url-status=live|via=YouTube}}</ref> In December 2019, she visited Kenya a second time with WE Charity and spoke with young girls determined to improve their lives through access to education.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/life/entertainment/a30084616/giving-tuesday-2019-natalie-portman-we-charity/|title=Natalie Portman Reflects on Her Visit to Kenya and Female Empowerment Work With WE Charity|last=Barrientos|first=Selena|date=December 3, 2019|website=]|access-date=February 10, 2020|archive-date=December 9, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191209172256/https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/life/entertainment/a30084616/giving-tuesday-2019-natalie-portman-we-charity/|url-status=live}}</ref>

In 2006, Portman served as a guest lecturer at ] for a course in ] and ], where she spoke about her film ''V for Vendetta''.<ref name="Columbia">{{cite news |publisher = Columbia University |title = Hollywood Star Leads Columbia Class in Discussion of Political Violence |url = http://www.columbia.edu/cu/news/06/03/nataliePortman.html |access-date = April 25, 2006 |first=Mary-Lea | last=Cox |date = March 31, 2006 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060404180312/http://www.columbia.edu/cu/news/06/03/nataliePortman.html |archive-date = April 4, 2006}}</ref> In February 2015, Portman was among other alumni of Harvard University including ], ] and ] who wrote an open letter to the school demanding it ] its $35,900,000,000 endowment from coal, gas, and oil companies.<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://time.com/3716410/natalie-portman-harvard-divest-stocks-energy/|title=Natalie Portman Joins Calls for Harvard to Sell Off Stocks in Big Energy Firms|first=Charlotte|last=Alter|magazine=]|date=February 20, 2015|access-date=April 24, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170520163858/http://time.com/3716410/natalie-portman-harvard-divest-stocks-energy/|archive-date=May 20, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Later that year in May, she spoke at the annual Harvard Class Day to the graduating class of 2015.<ref>{{cite news |last1 = Pazzanese |first1 = Christina |title = Portman: I, too, battled self doubt |url = http://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2015/05/portman-i-too-battled-self-doubt |access-date = May 28, 2015 |work = ] |date = May 27, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150528135909/http://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2015/05/portman-i-too-battled-self-doubt/ |archive-date = May 28, 2015}}</ref>

At Harvard, Portman wrote a letter to '']'' in response to an essay critical of ].<ref>{{cite news|first=Natalie|last=Portman|date=April 17, 2002|url=https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2002/4/17/israeli-diversity-shown-even-among-leaders/|title=Israeli Diversity Shown Even Among Leaders|newspaper=]|accessdate=July 31, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140905194142/http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2002/4/17/israeli-diversity-shown-even-among-leaders/ |archive-date=September 5, 2014 }}</ref> She has nevertheless criticized the ], specifically Prime Minister ]. Portman was critical of Netanyahu's ] in 2015, saying she was "disappointed" and often found his comments racist.<ref name="timesofisrael.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/natalie-portman-refuses-to-collect-prize-in-israel-citing-recent-events/|title=Natalie Portman refuses to visit Israel to accept prize, citing 'recent events'|work=]|date=April 20, 2018|access-date=April 20, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180420015847/https://www.timesofisrael.com/natalie-portman-refuses-to-collect-prize-in-israel-citing-recent-events/|archive-date=April 20, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> In November 2017, Portman was announced as the ] recipient for 2018, which includes $2,000,000 in prize money.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.genesisprize.org/laureates/laureate-2018.html|title=Laureate 2018 – The Genesis Prize|publisher=genesisprize.org|access-date=April 20, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180420135657/http://www.genesisprize.org/laureates/laureate-2018.html|archive-date=April 20, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="timesofisrael.com"/> The following April, Portman announced that she did not plan to attend the awards ceremony scheduled for June, citing "recent events in Israel" that left her feeling uncomfortable attending public events there.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/natalie-portman-forces-genesis-prize-to-cancel-israel-ceremony-1.6012937|title=Genesis Prize Cancels Ceremony After 2018 Winner Natalie Portman Says Won't Visit Israel|agency=JTA|date=April 20, 2018|work=]|access-date=April 20, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180420034811/https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/natalie-portman-forces-genesis-prize-to-cancel-israel-ceremony-1.6012937|archive-date=April 20, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> The ceremony was canceled.<ref name=":0" /> Portman further clarified that she was not boycotting Israel, explaining that she did not want to "appear as endorsing" Netanyahu, who was to give a speech at the ceremony.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Natalie-Portman-says-not-boycotting-Israel-but-Netanyahu-for-atrocities-551351|title=Natalie Portman says not boycotting Israel but Netanyahu for 'atrocities'|work=]|date=April 21, 2018|access-date=April 21, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180421172346/http://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Natalie-Portman-says-not-boycotting-Israel-but-Netanyahu-for-atrocities-551351|archive-date=April 21, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> She is also a member of the ].<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.onevoicemovement.org/board/entertainment-council.php |title = Entertainment Council |publisher = Onevoicemovement.org |access-date = June 17, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101006084712/http://onevoicemovement.org/board/entertainment-council.php |archive-date = October 6, 2010 }}</ref>

In January 2018, she donated $50,000 to the ] initiative.<ref>{{Cite news|first=Alice|last=Vincent|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/2018/01/02/meryl-streep-steven-spielberg-big-spenders-donating-timesup/|title=Celebrities support Time's Up|newspaper=]|date=January 2, 2018|access-date=December 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181215230150/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/2018/01/02/meryl-streep-steven-spielberg-big-spenders-donating-timesup/|archive-date=December 15, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Portman took part in the ] in Los Angeles, where she spoke about the "sexual terrorism" she experienced at age thirteen after the release of her film ''Léon: The Professional''. She told the crowd, "I understood very quickly, even as a 13-year-old, that if I were to express myself sexually I would feel unsafe and that men would feel entitled to discuss and objectify my body to my great discomfort."<ref name="womensmarch">{{cite news|last=Sanchez|first=Ray|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/01/20/us/women-march-natalie-portman-trnd/index.html|title=Natalie Portman, at 13, experienced 'sexual terrorism'|publisher=CNN|date=January 21, 2018|access-date=January 23, 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180123050004/https://edition.cnn.com/2018/01/20/us/women-march-natalie-portman-trnd/index.html|archive-date=January 23, 2018}}</ref> She drew attention to the ], revealing that her first fan letter was a "rape fantasy" from a man and that her local radio station created a countdown until her eighteenth birthday (when she would reach ] to have intercourse).<ref name="womensmarch"/> In September 2023, Portman spoke at an event for the United Nations Spotlight Initiative to eliminate violence against women and girls, where she urged member states to reinvest in the Initiative and ending gender-based violence.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.spotlightinitiative.org/news/cecilia-suarez-natalie-portman-urge-un-member-states-re-invest-spotlight-initiative |title=Cecilia Suárez, Natalie Portman urge UN Member States to re-invest in Spotlight Initiative |date=September 17, 2023 |access-date=October 12, 2023 |website=Spotlight Initiative}}</ref>

In 2020, Portman endorsed the "]" movement.<ref>{{Cite web|first=Cydney|last=Henderson|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2020/06/09/natalie-portman-calls-out-white-privilege-supports-defunding-police/5329429002/|title=Natalie Portman calls out her own 'white privilege,' supports defunding the police|work=]|date=June 9, 2020|access-date=June 10, 2020|archive-date=June 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200611065339/https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2020/06/09/natalie-portman-calls-out-white-privilege-supports-defunding-police/5329429002/|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2020, Portman collaborated with ] to create a public service announcement #SuingToSaveLives about the health of people in L.A. County jails amid the ].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Moniuszko|first=Sara M.|title=Natalie Portman, Gabrielle Union and Joaquin Phoenix join all-star PSA for jail reform amid COVID-19|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2020/09/24/gabrielle-union-natalie-portman-join-covid-psa-jail-reform/3518083001/|date=September 24, 2020|access-date=June 16, 2021|newspaper=]|archive-date=June 28, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210628051132/https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2020/09/24/gabrielle-union-natalie-portman-join-covid-psa-jail-reform/3518083001/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite magazine|last=Perez|first=Lexy|date=September 24, 2020|title=Natalie Portman, Gabrielle Union, Joaquin Phoenix Lead #SuingToSaveLives PSA for COVID-19 Response Coalition (Exclusive)|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/natalie-portman-gabrielle-union-joaquin-phoenix-lead-suingtosavelives-psa-for-covid-19-response-coalition-4066236/|access-date=June 16, 2021|magazine=]|archive-date=June 27, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210627194209/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/natalie-portman-gabrielle-union-joaquin-phoenix-lead-suingtosavelives-psa-for-covid-19-response-coalition-4066236/|url-status=live}}</ref> Later in 2020, Portman was announced as one of the co-founders and investors in an almost all-female group that was awarded a new franchise in the ], the top level of the ] The new team, since unveiled as ], began play in the ].<ref>{{cite press release |url=https://www.nwslsoccer.com/news/article/national-womens-soccer-league-awards-expansion-team-rights-to-los-angeles |title=National Women's Soccer League awards expansion team rights to Los Angeles |publisher=National Women’s Soccer League |date=July 21, 2020 |access-date=July 21, 2020 |archive-date=July 21, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200721191247/https://www.nwslsoccer.com/news/article/national-womens-soccer-league-awards-expansion-team-rights-to-los-angeles |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2022/mar/18/natalie-portman-wanted-to-shift-football-culture-so-she-founded-angel-city-fc|title=Natalie Portman wanted to shift football culture. So she founded Angel City FC|date=March 18, 2022|access-date=July 12, 2022|work=]|author=Adam Elder|archive-date=July 12, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220712111130/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2022/mar/18/natalie-portman-wanted-to-shift-football-culture-so-she-founded-angel-city-fc|url-status=live}}</ref>

On November 12, 2023, she took part in the '']'' in Paris in response to the ] since the start of the ].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/12/world/europe/france-antisemitism-march.html |title=Over 100,000 March in France Against Antisemitism |newspaper=The New York Times |access-date=October 10, 2024 |date=November 13, 2023 }}</ref>

==Personal life and endorsements==
]
Portman was married to French dancer and choreographer ], with whom she has two children.<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20498509,00.html |title = It's a Boy for Natalie Portman! |work = ] |date = June 14, 2011 |access-date = June 14, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110616131916/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20498509,00.html |archive-date = June 16, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://people.com/parents/aleph-natalie-portman-sons-name/|title=Natalie Portman's Baby Name Revealed|work=People|date=July 6, 2011|access-date=August 27, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180827075320/https://people.com/parents/aleph-natalie-portman-sons-name/|archive-date=August 27, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.eonline.com/news/821613/natalie-portman-gives-birth-to-daughter-amalia-millepied |title = Natalie Portman Gives Birth to Daughter Amalia Millepied |publisher = ] |first1 = Corinne |last1 = Heller |first2 = Holly |last2 = Passalaqua |date = March 3, 2017 |access-date = March 3, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170303231548/http://www.eonline.com/news/821613/natalie-portman-gives-birth-to-daughter-amalia-millepied |archive-date = March 3, 2017}}</ref> The couple began dating in 2009 after having met while working together on the set of ''Black Swan'',<ref name="Millepied">{{cite web |title = Benjamin Millepied: Lord of the Dance |url = http://www.details.com/celebrities-entertainment/men-of-the-moment/201006/benjamin-millepied-nyc-ballet-choreographer-natalie-portman-boyfriend?currentPage=2 |date = May 1, 2010 |work = ] |access-date = May 1, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100606031357/http://www.details.com/celebrities-entertainment/men-of-the-moment/201006/benjamin-millepied-nyc-ballet-choreographer-natalie-portman-boyfriend?currentPage=2 |archive-date = June 6, 2010 }}</ref> and wed in a Jewish ceremony held in ], on August 4, 2012.<ref>, people.com, August 5, 2012.</ref> The family lived in Paris for a time<ref>{{cite web |author1=Jimmy Kimmel Live |title=Natalie Portman on Etiquette in France |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1luQazgw6jo |website=YouTube |date=August 26, 2016 |access-date=September 26, 2022 |archive-date=July 13, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220713181331/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1luQazgw6jo |url-status=live }}</ref> after Millepied accepted the position of director of dance with the ],<ref>{{Cite news |title = Paris Opera Ballet Picks Outsider for New Director |first = Roslyn |last = Sulcas |date = January 24, 2013 |work = ] |url = https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/24/arts/dance/benjamin-millepied-to-be-paris-opera-ballet-director.html?pagewanted=all |access-date = December 15, 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131210023602/http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/24/arts/dance/benjamin-millepied-to-be-paris-opera-ballet-director.html?pagewanted=all |archive-date = December 10, 2013}}</ref> and Portman has expressed a desire to become a French citizen.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131016050650/http://blog.sfgate.com/dailydish/2013/09/10/natalie-portman-wants-french-citizenship-for-paris-move/ |date=October 16, 2013 }}, ''San Francisco Chronicle'', September 10, 2013.</ref> In January 2014, Millepied said he was in the process of ].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/benjamin-millepied-jewish_n_4696576|title=Benjamin Millepied To Share Jewish Faith Of His Wife Natalie Portman: Choreographer Announces Conversion Plans|work=]|date=January 30, 2014|access-date=December 15, 2020|archive-date=February 18, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220218092839/https://www.huffpost.com/entry/benjamin-millepied-jewish_n_4696576|url-status=live}}</ref> In early 2023, media reports emerged of an extramarital affair by Millepied. The couple never publicly addressed the allegations.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/natalie-portman-finalizes-divorce-to-french-choreographer-husband/|title=Natalie Portman finalizes divorce from French choreographer husband|work=The Times of Israel|date=March 9, 2024|access-date=April 8, 2024}}</ref> On March 8, 2024, it was announced that Portman and Millepied had officially divorced.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2024/film/news/natalie-portman-benjamin-millepied-divorce-1235934881/|title=Natalie Portman and Benjamin Millepied Divorce After 11 Years of Marriage|website=]|first=Ellise|last=Shafer|date=March 8, 2024|access-date=March 8, 2024}}</ref>

In 2006, Portman commented that she felt more Jewish in Israel and that she would like to raise her children Jewish: "A priority for me is definitely that I'd like to raise my kids Jewish, but the ultimate thing is to have someone who is a good person and who is a partner."<ref>{{Cite news |url = http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3273438,00.html |title = Help find Natalie a Jewish man |publisher = Ynetnews |date = July 10, 2006 |url-status=live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140309144431/http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3273438,00.html |archive-date = March 9, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Israel |first1=David |title=Polish Website Reveals Natalie Portman Eats Israeli Food to Be Fit as Mighty Thor |url=https://www.jewishpress.com/news/israel/polish-website-reveals-natalie-portman-eats-israeli-food-to-be-fit-as-mighty-thor/2022/07/04/ |website=JewishPress.com |date=July 4, 2022 |access-date=September 25, 2022 |archive-date=September 26, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926184649/https://www.jewishpress.com/news/israel/polish-website-reveals-natalie-portman-eats-israeli-food-to-be-fit-as-mighty-thor/2022/07/04/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

In 2010, Portman signed on with ] and appeared in several of the company's advertising campaigns.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.vogue.co.uk/article/natalie-portman-miss-dior-campaign-2017|title=Natalie Portman on Dior's Celebration of Women|last=Niven|first=Lisa|date=August 31, 2017|work=]|access-date=April 24, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180425115122/http://www.vogue.co.uk/article/natalie-portman-miss-dior-campaign-2017|archive-date=April 25, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> In October 2012, Britain's Advertising Standards Authority banned a Dior advertisement that featured Portman wearing Dior mascara after a complaint from Dior's competitor, ], saying that the advert "misleadingly exaggerated the likely effects of the product". The ASA ruled that "the ad was likely to mislead".<ref name="r489">{{Cite web |last=Sweney |first=Mark |date=October 23, 2012 |title=Christian Dior mascara ad banned for airbrushing Natalie Portman eyelashes |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2012/oct/24/dior-mascara-natalie-portman-ad-ban |access-date=November 14, 2024 |website=]}}</ref> Portman is the face of one of the company's fragrances, Miss Dior, inspired by ].<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=March |first1=Bridget |title=Natalie Portman on Miss Dior, seeking joy and falling back in love with beauty |url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/uk/beauty/fragrance/a37394963/natalie-portman-beauty-interview/ |magazine=] |date=September 6, 2021 |access-date=October 29, 2021 |archive-date=October 29, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029055746/https://www.harpersbazaar.com/uk/beauty/fragrance/a37394963/natalie-portman-beauty-interview/ |url-status=live }}</ref> She has starred in campaign videos for the fragrance, and promoted a new version of the fragrance, Rose N'Roses, in 2021.<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Kell |first1=Laura |title=Wake Up For Love: Natalie Portman Stars In The New Miss Dior Campaign |url=https://www.harpersbazaararabia.com/beauty/beauty-featured-news/wake-up-for-love-natalie-portman-stars-in-the-new-miss-dior-campaign |magazine=] |date=August 25, 2021 |access-date=October 29, 2021 |archive-date=October 29, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029055746/https://www.harpersbazaararabia.com/beauty/beauty-featured-news/wake-up-for-love-natalie-portman-stars-in-the-new-miss-dior-campaign |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Christian Dior Miss Dior Rose N'Roses Fragrance Film Starring Natalie Portman |url=https://lesfacons.com/2020/02/03/christian-dior-miss-dior-rose-nroses-fragrance-film-starring-natalie-portman/ |website=Les Façons |date=February 3, 2020 |access-date=September 25, 2022 |archive-date=July 26, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210726052309/https://lesfacons.com/2020/02/03/christian-dior-miss-dior-rose-nroses-fragrance-film-starring-natalie-portman/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

Portman is a ], and speaks English, Hebrew, French, German, Japanese and Arabic, to various degrees.<ref name="multilingual"/> In 2013, she was living in Los Angeles.<ref>{{cite web |title=Natalie Portman finds Los Angeles better than New York |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-natalie-portman-finds-los-angeles-better-than-new-york-1317122 |website=DNA India |date=November 19, 2013}}</ref> In 2017 she bought a ] mansion, which she sold in 2021 for $8 million.<ref>{{cite web |title=Natalie Portman Sells Modern Montecito Estate for $8 Million |url=https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/natalie-portman-sells-modern-montecito-estate |website=Architectural Digest |date=February 4, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://people.com/natalie-portman-benjamin-millepied-finalize-divorce-exclusive-7503117|title=Natalie Portman and Benjamin Millepied Finalize Divorce After Quietly Separating Last Year (Exclusive)|work=People|first=Elizabeth|last=Leonard|date=March 8, 2024|access-date=April 8, 2024}}</ref>

==Filmography and awards==
{{Main|Natalie Portman filmography|List of awards and nominations received by Natalie Portman|l2=awards and nominations}}

Portman's most acclaimed and highest-grossing films, according to the online portal ] and the review aggregate site ], include '']'' (1999), '']'' (2002), '']'' (2004), '']'' (2005), '']'' (2005), '']'' (2010), '']'' (2011), '']'' (2011), '']'' (2013), '']'' (2016), '']'' (2018), and '']'' (2022).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/natalie_portman|title=Natalie Portman|publisher=Rotten Tomatoes|access-date=August 9, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190912072517/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/natalie_portman/|archive-date=September 12, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/people/chart/?view=Actor&id=natalieportman.htm|title=Natalie Portman|publisher=Box Office Mojo|access-date=August 9, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190812105457/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/people/chart/?view=Actor&id=natalieportman.htm|archive-date=August 12, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>

Portman has received ] for ], including an ], a ], two ] and a ].

== See also ==
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== Notes ==
{{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== Bibliography ==
* {{cite book |last= Dickerson |first=James L. |year=2002 |title=Natalie Portman: Queen of Hearts |publisher=] |isbn=9781550224924}}
* {{cite book |last= Dickerson |first=James L. |year=2012 |title=Natalie Portman's Stark Reality: A Biography |publisher=Sartoris Literary Group |isbn=9780985513597}}

== External links ==
{{sisterlinks|d=Q37876|c=category:Natalie Portman|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}}
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{{Natalie Portman}}
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{{AcademyAwardBestActress 2001–2020}}
{{BAFTA Award for Best Actress 2000–2019}}
{{Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress}}
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{{Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress}}
{{Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress}}
{{GoldenGlobeBestActressMotionPictureDrama 2001–2020}}
{{GoldenGlobeBestSuppActressMotionPicture 2001–2020}}
{{Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress}}
{{IndependentSpiritBestFemaleLead 2000–2020}}
{{Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress}}
{{San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress}}
{{Saturn Award for Best Actress}}
{{ScreenActorsGuildAward FemaleLeadMotionPicture 2001–2020}}
{{St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress}}
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Latest revision as of 20:43, 18 December 2024

Israeli-American actress (born 1981)

Natalie Portman
Photo of Natalie PortmanPortman in 2023
BornNatalie Hershlag
(1981-06-09) June 9, 1981 (age 43)
Jerusalem
Citizenship
  • Israel
  • United States
EducationHarvard University (AB)
Occupations
  • Actress
  • director
  • producer
Years active1993–present
WorksFull list
Spouse Benjamin Millepied ​ ​(m. 2012; div. 2024)
Children2
AwardsFull list
Signature
Cursive signature in ink

Natalie Hershlag (Hebrew: נטע-לי הרשלג; born (1981-06-09)June 9, 1981), known professionally as Natalie Portman, is an Israeli-born American actress. She has had a prolific screen career from her teenage years and has starred in various blockbusters and independent films, receiving multiple accolades, including an Academy Award and two Golden Globe Awards.

Portman began her acting career at age twelve, when she starred as the young protégée of a hitman in the action film Léon: The Professional (1994). While in high school, she made her Broadway debut in a 1998 production of The Diary of a Young Girl and gained international recognition for starring as Padmé Amidala in Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (1999). From 1999 to 2003, Portman attended Harvard University, graduating with a bachelor's degree in psychology. She reduced her number of acting roles, but continued to act in the Star Wars prequel trilogy (2002, 2005) and in The Public Theater's 2001 revival of Anton Chekhov's play The Seagull.

In 2004, Portman was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress and won a Golden Globe for playing a mysterious stripper in the romantic drama Closer. Portman's career further advanced with her starring roles as Evey Hammond in V for Vendetta (2005), Anne Boleyn in The Other Boleyn Girl (2008), and a troubled ballerina in the psychological thriller Black Swan (2010), for which she won the Academy Award for Best Actress. She starred in the romantic comedy No Strings Attached (2011) and portrayed Jacqueline Kennedy in the biopic Jackie (2016), which earned her a third Academy Award nomination. Portman has also featured as Jane Foster in the Marvel Cinematic Universe superhero films Thor (2011), Thor: The Dark World (2013), and Thor: Love and Thunder (2022), which established her as one of the world's highest-paid actresses. Co-founding the production company MountainA in 2021, Portman produced and starred in the drama May December (2023).

Portman's directorial ventures include the short film Eve (2008) and the biographical drama A Tale of Love and Darkness (2015). She is a dual citizen of Israel and the United States, and an advocate for animal rights and environmental causes. She was married to dancer and choreographer Benjamin Millepied from 2012 to 2024, with whom she has two children.

Early life

Natalie Hershlag was born on June 9, 1981, in Jerusalem, to Jewish parents with roots in Poland, Russia, Austria, and Romania. She is the only child of Shelley Stevens, an Ohio-born artist, and Avner Hershlag, an Israeli-born gynecologist. Her maternal grandparents were American Jews, whereas her paternal grandparents were Jewish immigrants to Israel. Portman is a dual citizen of Israel and the United States.

Portman and her family first lived in Washington, D.C., but relocated to Connecticut in 1988 and then moved to Long Island in 1990. While living in Washington, Portman attended Charles E. Smith Jewish Day School in Rockville, Maryland. Her native language is Hebrew. While living on Long Island, she attended a Jewish elementary school, the Solomon Schechter Day School of Nassau County. She studied ballet and modern dance at the American Theater Dance Workshop, and regularly attended the Usdan Center for the Creative and Performing Arts. Describing her early life, Portman has said that she was "different from the other kids. I was more ambitious. I knew what I liked and what I wanted, and I worked very hard. I was a very serious kid."

When Portman was ten years old, a Revlon agent spotted her at a pizza restaurant and asked her to become a child model. She turned down the offer but used the opportunity to get an acting agent. She auditioned for the 1992 off-Broadway Ruthless!, a musical about a girl who is prepared to commit murder to get the lead in a school play. Portman and Britney Spears were chosen as understudies for star Laura Bell Bundy.

Career

1994–1998: Early work

Six months after Ruthless! ended, Hershlag auditioned for and secured a leading role in Luc Besson's action drama Léon: The Professional (1994). She adopted her paternal grandmother's maiden name, Portman, as her stage name. She played Mathilda, an orphan child who befriends a middle-aged hitman (played by Jean Reno). Her parents were reluctant to let her do the part due to the explicit sexual and violent nature of the script, but agreed after Besson took out the Mathilda character's nudity and killings that she committed. Portman herself said that after those scenes were removed, she found nothing objectionable about the content. Even so, her mother was displeased with some of the "sexual twists and turns" in the finished film, which were not part of the script. Hal Hinson of The Washington Post commended Portman for bringing a "genuine sense of tragedy" to her part, but Peter Rainer of the Los Angeles Times believed that she wasn't "enough of an actress to unfold Mathilda's pain" and criticized Besson's sexualization of her character.

"here's a surprising preponderance of that kind of role for young girls. Sort of being fantasy objects for men, and especially this idealised purity combined with the fertility of youth, and all this in one. ... It was definitely interesting to think about – why men write the female characters they do. Just like the way they write the male character. How much is wish-fulfilment fantasy, and why."

—Portman on playing sexualized youngsters as a child, 2007

After filming The Professional, Portman went back to school and during the summer break of 1994, she filmed a part in Marya Cohn's short film Developing. In it she played a young girl coping with her mother's (played by Frances Conroy) cancer. She also enrolled at the Stagedoor Manor performing arts camp, where she played Anne Shirley in a staging of Anne of Green Gables. Michael Mann offered her the small part of the suicidal stepdaughter of Al Pacino's character in the action film Heat (1995) for her ability to portray dysfunction without hysteria. Impressed by her performance in The Professional, the director Ted Demme cast her as a precocious teenager who flirts with her much-older neighbor (played by Timothy Hutton) in the ensemble comedy-drama Beautiful Girls (1996). Janet Maslin of The New York Times wrote, "Portman, a budding knockout, is scene-stealingly good even in an overly showy role." She subsequently went back to Stagedoor Manor to appear in a production of the musical Cabaret. Also in 1996, Portman had brief roles in Woody Allen's musical Everyone Says I Love You and Tim Burton's comic science fiction film Mars Attacks!

Portman was cast opposite Leonardo DiCaprio in Baz Luhrmann's Romeo + Juliet (1996), but she dropped out during rehearsals when studio executives found her too young for the role. Luhrmann said "Natalie was amazing in the footage, but it was too much of a burden for her at that age". She was also offered Adrian Lyne's Lolita, based on the novel of the same name, but she turned down the part due to its excessive sexual content. She later bemoaned that her parts in The Professional and Beautiful Girls prompted a series of offers to play a sexualized youngster, adding that it "dictated a lot of my choices afterwards 'cos it scared me ... it made me reluctant to do sexy stuff".

Portman instead signed on to star as Anne Frank in a Broadway revival of The Diary of Anne Frank, which was staged at the Music Box Theatre from December 1997 to May 1998. In preparation, she twice visited the Anne Frank House in Amsterdam and interacted with Miep Gies, who had preserved Anne's diary after the family was captured; she found a connection with Frank's story, given her own family's history with the Holocaust. Reviewing the production for Variety, Greg Evans disliked her portrayal, which he thought had "little of the charm, budding genius or even brittle intelligence that the diary itself reveals". Conversely, Ben Brantley found an "ineffable grace in her awkwardness". The experience of performing the play was emotionally draining for her, as she attended high school during the day and performed at night; she wrote personal essays in Time and Seventeen magazines about her experience.

1999–2006: Star Wars, education, and transition to adult roles

Portman's costume
Portman's costume from Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (1999) on display at the Detroit Institute of Arts

Portman began filming the part of Padmé Amidala in the Star Wars prequel trilogy in 1997, which marked her first big-budget production. The first film of the series, Episode I – The Phantom Menace was released in 1999, when she was in her senior year of high school. Portman was unfamiliar with the franchise when she was cast, and watched the original Star Wars trilogy before filming began. She worked closely with the director George Lucas on her character's accent and mannerisms, and watched the films of Lauren Bacall, Audrey Hepburn, and Katharine Hepburn to draw inspiration from their voice and stature. Filming in arduous locations in Algeria proved challenging for Portman. She did not attend the film's premiere so she could study for her high school finals. The critical response to the film was mixed, but with earnings of $924 million worldwide it was the second highest-grossing film of all time to that point, and it established Portman as a global star.

Portman graduated from Syosset High School in 1999. Her high school paper, "A Simple Method to Demonstrate the Enzymatic Production of Hydrogen from Sugar", co-authored with scientists Ian Hurley and Jonathan Woodward, was entered in the Intel Science Talent Search. Following production on The Phantom Menace, Portman initially turned down a lead role in the coming-of-age film Anywhere but Here (1999) after learning it would involve a sex scene, but the director Wayne Wang and actress Susan Sarandon (who played Portman's mother in the film) demanded a rewrite of the script. She was shown a new draft, and decided to accept the part. Mary Elizabeth Williams of Salon called Portman's performance "astonishing" and added that "unlike any number of actresses her age, she's neither too maudlin nor too plucky". She received a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress nomination for it.

Portman's sole screen appearance in 2000 was in Where the Heart Is, a romantic drama filmed in Texas, in which she played a pregnant teenager. After finishing work on the film, she began attending Harvard University to pursue her bachelor's degree in psychology, and significantly reduced her acting roles over the next few years. She studied advanced Hebrew literature and neurobiology, and she served as Alan Dershowitz's research assistant. In the summer of 2001, she returned to Broadway (at the Delacorte Theater) to perform Chekhov's drama The Seagull, which was directed by Mike Nichols and co-starred Meryl Streep and Philip Seymour Hoffman. Linda Winer of Newsday wrote that the "major surprises come from Portman, whose Nina transforms with astonishing lyricism from the girl with ambition to Chekhov's most difficult symbol of destruction". Also in 2001, Portman was among several celebrities who made cameo appearances in the comedy Zoolander. The following year she reprised her role of Amidala in Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones, which she had filmed in Sydney and London during her summer break of 2000. She was excited by the opportunity to play a confident young woman who did not depend on the male lead. When asked about balancing her career and education, she said, "I don't care if ruins my career. I'd rather be smart than a movie star." In 2002, she contributed to a study on memory called "Frontal lobe activation during object permanence: data from near-infrared spectroscopy". Portman graduated from Harvard in 2003 and her sole screen appearance that year was in the brief part of a young mother in the war film Cold Mountain.

Portman in 2005
Portman on the set of Free Zone in 2005

Portman began 2004 by featuring in the romantic comedy Garden State, which was written and directed by its star Zach Braff. She was the first actor to sign on to the film after finding a connection with her part: a spirited young girl suffering from epilepsy. Her role in it was described by Nathan Rabin of The A.V. Club. as a prime example of the Manic Pixie Dream Girl character type – a stereotypical female role designed to spiritually help a male protagonist. Portman later said she found it upsetting to have contributed to the trope. She followed it by playing a mysterious stripper in Closer, a romantic drama directed by Mike Nichols based on the play of the same name, and co-starring Julia Roberts, Jude Law, and Clive Owen. Portman agreed to her first sexually explicit adult role after turning down such parts in the past, saying it reflected her own maturity as a person. She had also performed her first nude scenes for the film, but they were deleted from the final cut when she insisted that they were inessential to the story. Closer grossed over $115 million worldwide against a $27 million budget, and the critic Peter Travers took note of Portman's "blazing, breakthrough performance", writing that she "digs so deep into the bruised core of her character that they seem to wear the same skin." She won the Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actress and received an Academy Award nomination in the same category.

Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith, the final installment of the Star Wars prequel trilogy, was Portman's first film release of 2005. It earned over $848 million to rank as the second-highest-grossing film of the year. She next played a Jewish-American girl in Free Zone, a drama from Israeli filmmaker Amos Gitai. To prepare, she studied at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and read memoirs of Yitzhak Rabin, which she said allowed her to explore both the role and her own heritage. Controversy arose when she filmed a kissing scene at the Western Wall, where gender segregation is enforced, and she later issued an apology. Critics disliked the film for its heavy-handed approach to the conflicts in the Middle East. Portman's final film role in 2005 was that of Evey Hammond in the political thriller V for Vendetta, based on the comics of the same name, about an alternative future where a neo-fascist regime has subjugated the United Kingdom. She was drawn to the provocative nature of the script, and worked with a dialect coach to speak in an English accent. In a scene in which her character is tortured, her head was shaved on camera; she considered it an opportunity to rid herself of vanity. Ruthe Stein of the San Francisco Chronicle deemed it Portman's strongest performance to that point, and remarked that she "keeps you focused on her words and actions instead of her bald head." She was awarded the Saturn Award for Best Actress.

Portman began 2006 by hosting an episode of the television sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live. One of her sketches, a song named "Natalie's Rap", was released later in 2009 on Incredibad, an album by the Lonely Island. In the anthology film Paris, je t'aime, consisting of eighteen short films, she had a role in the segment named "Faubourg Saint-Denis" from director Tom Tykwer. Later that year, she starred in Miloš Forman's Goya's Ghosts, about the painter Francisco Goya. Forman cast her in the film after finding a resemblance between her and Goya's portrait The Milkmaid of Bordeaux. She insisted on using a body double for her nude scenes after discovering on set that she had to perform them when they were not originally in the script. It received predominantly negative reviews, but Roger Ebert was appreciative of Portman for playing her dual role "with fearless conviction".

2007–2015: Career expansion and Black Swan

Portman in 2008
Portman at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival, where she served as a jury member

Portman began 2007 by replacing Jodie Foster in Wong Kar-wai's romantic drama My Blueberry Nights, which was his first English-language film. For her role as a gambler, she trained with a poker coach. Richard Corliss of Time magazine believed that "for once she's not playing a waif or a child princess but a mature, full-bodied woman" and commended her "vibrancy, grittiness and ache, all performed with a virtuosa's easy assurance". Her next appearance was in Hotel Chevalier, a short film from Wes Anderson, which served as a prolog to his feature The Darjeeling Limited (in which Portman had a cameo). In the short, she and Jason Schwartzman play former lovers who reunite in a Paris hotel room. For the first time, Portman performed an extended nude scene; she was later disappointed at the undue focus on it and she subsequently swore off appearing nude again. Keen to work in different genres, Portman accepted a role in the children's film Mr. Magorium's Wonder Emporium, playing an employee of a magical toy store. She also appeared in Paul McCartney's music video "Dance Tonight" from his album Memory Almost Full, directed by Michel Gondry.

Scarlett Johansson and Portman portrayed rival sisters Mary and Anne Boleyn, respectively, in the period film The Other Boleyn Girl (2008). She was excited by the opportunity to work opposite another actress her age, bemoaning that such casting was rare in film. Derek Elley of Variety was critical of Portman's English accent and wrote that she "doesn't quite bring the necessary heft to make Anne a truly dominant power player". The film had modest box-office earnings. She served as a jury member of the 2008 Cannes Film Festival and also launched her own production company, named handsomecharlie films, after her late dog. Portman's directorial debut, the short film Eve, opened the short-film screenings at the 65th Venice International Film Festival. It is about a young woman who goes to her grandmother's romantic date, and Portman drew inspiration for the older character (played by Lauren Bacall) from her own grandmother.

A poorly received adaptation of Ayelet Waldman's novel Love and Other Impossible Pursuits, entitled The Other Woman, marked Portman's first film role of 2009. She appeared in a faux perfume commercial called Greed, directed by Roman Polanski, and in the anthology film New York, I Love You, she directed a segment and also starred in a different segment directed by Mira Nair. Portman next took on a role opposite Tobey Maguire and Jake Gyllenhaal in the drama film Brothers, a remake of the 2004 Danish film of the same name. Her role was that of a war widow, for which she spoke with military wives to prepare. The film was shot during the 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike, and Portman found it challenging to shoot certain scenes without a written script. Claudia Puig of USA Today found her to be "subdued and reactive in a part that doesn't call for her to do much else".

After producing and co-starring alongside Joseph Gordon-Levitt in the black comedy Hesher (2010), Portman played a ballerina overwhelmed with the prospect of performing Swan Lake in Darren Aronofsky's psychological horror film Black Swan. She was trained by the professional ballerina Mary Helen Bowers, and in preparation, she trained for five to eight hours daily for six months and lost 20 pounds (9 kg). Her performance was acclaimed; writing for Empire, Dan Jolin found her to be "simultaneously at her most vulnerable and her most predatory, at once frostily brittle and raunchily malleable before peaking at the film's denouement with a raw, alluring showstopper of a performance." Black Swan emerged as a sleeper hit, grossing over $329 million worldwide against a $13 million budget, and earned Portman several awards, including the Academy Award for Best Actress. Following her Oscar win, controversy arose over who performed the bulk of the on-screen dancing in the film. Sarah Lane, one of Portman's dancing doubles in the film, claimed that the actress performed only about five percent of the full-body shots, adding that she was asked by the film's producers not to speak publicly about it during awards season. Aronofsky defended Portman by insisting that she had performed 80 percent of the on-screen dancing.

Portman in 2011
Portman at the 83rd Academy Awards in 2011, where she won the Academy Award for Best Actress

Portman next served as an executive producer for No Strings Attached (2011), a romantic comedy in which she starred with Ashton Kutcher as a young couple in a casual sex relationship. She described the experience of making it as a "palate cleanser" from the intensity of Black Swan. It received unfavorable reviews but was a commercial success. She next agreed to the film Your Highness for the opportunity of playing an athletic and foul-mouthed character, which she believed was rare for actresses. Critics were dismissive of the film's reliance on scatological humor and it proved to be a box-office bomb. In her final film release of 2011, Portman took on the part of Jane Foster, a scientist and love-interest of the titular character (played by Chris Hemsworth) in the Marvel Cinematic Universe superhero film Thor. She liked the idea of Kenneth Branagh directing a big-budget film that emphasized character; she signed on to it before receiving a script, and helped develop her part by reading the biography of scientists such as Rosalind Franklin. Richard Kuipers of Variety commended Portman's "sterling work in a thinly written role" for adding dimension to the film's romantic subplot. Thor earned $449.3 million worldwide to emerge as the 15th highest-grossing film of 2011.

In 2012, Portman topped Forbes' listing of the most bankable stars in Hollywood. Her sole screen appearance that year was in Paul McCartney's music video "My Valentine", alongside Johnny Depp. The following year, she reprised the role of Jane Foster in Thor: The Dark World, which earned over $644 million worldwide to emerge as the 10th highest-grossing film of 2013. Forbes featured her in their Celebrity 100 listing of 2014, and estimated her income from the previous year to be $13 million.

In 2015, Portman appeared alongside an ensemble cast, including Christian Bale, in Terrence Malick's experimental drama film Knight of Cups, which marked her first project after giving birth. She shot for it within a week of returning to work and she did not receive a traditional script or dialogues, improvising most of her scenes with Bale. She said that shooting with Malick influenced her own directorial venture, A Tale of Love and Darkness which was released in the same year. Based on Israeli author Amos Oz's autobiographical novel of the same name which is set in Jerusalem during the last years of the British Mandate of Palestine, the Hebrew-language film starred Portman who also produced and co-wrote it. She had wanted to adapt the book since she first read it a decade ago, but postponed it until she was old enough to play the leading role of a mother herself. She collaborated closely with Amos, showing him drafts of her script as she adapted the book. A. O. Scott of The New York Times found it to be a "conscientious adaptation of a difficult book" and was appreciative of Portman's potential as a filmmaker. She next produced and starred in the western film Jane Got a Gun about a young mother seeking vengeance. Initially scheduled to be directed by Lynne Ramsay, the production was plagued with numerous difficulties. Ramsay did not turn up on set for the first day of filming and was eventually replaced with Gavin O'Connor. Michael Fassbender, Jude Law, and Bradley Cooper were all cast as the male lead, before Ewan McGregor played the part. Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian reviewed that Portman's "stately performance" was not enough to save the "laborious and solemn western", and it grossed less than $4 million against its $25 million budget.

2016–present: Jackie and production ventures

Portman in 2016
Portman attending the premiere of Planetarium at the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival

Portman portrayed Jacqueline Kennedy in the Pablo Larraín-directed biopic Jackie (2016), about Kennedy's life immediately after the 1963 assassination of her husband. She was initially intimidated to take on the part of a well-known public figure, and eventually researched Kennedy extensively by watching videos of her, reading books, and listening to audiotapes of her interviews. She also worked with a dialect coach to adopt Kennedy's unique speaking style. David Rooney of The Hollywood Reporter termed it an "incandescent performance" and added that "her Jackie is both inscrutable and naked, broken but unquestionably resilient, a mess and yet fiercely dignified". She won the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress and received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress. She also served as producer for the comedy horror film Pride and Prejudice and Zombies, directed by Burr Steers, and starred in Rebecca Zlotowski's French-Belgian drama Planetarium. The 2017 experimental romance Song to Song marked Portman's second collaboration with Terrence Malick, which like their previous film polarized critics.

In 2018, Portman starred in the science fiction film Annihilation, based on Jeff VanderMeer's novel. She played a biologist and former soldier who studies a mysterious quarantined zone of mutating organisms. She was pleased to headline a rare female-led science fiction film, and she moved her family near Pinewood Studios during filming. For the action sequences, she underwent movement training with the dancer Bobbi Jene Smith. Benjamin Lee of The Guardian took note of Portman's "strong, fiercely compelling presence" and commended her for playing the part without unnecessary sentimentality. It only received a limited theatrical release and was distributed on Netflix internationally. Her next appearance was in Xavier Dolan's first English-language film, the ensemble drama The Death & Life of John F. Donovan (2018), which was termed a "shocking misfire" by Eric Kohn of IndieWire. She then starred as a troubled pop singer in Vox Lux, sharing the part with Raffey Cassidy. She was drawn to the idea of showcasing the negative effects of fame, and in preparation, she watched documentaries on musicians and listened to the music of Sia, who wrote her songs in the film. For the climactic dance routines, she trained with her husband, Benjamin Millepied, who choreographed the sequence. It received mixed reviews from critics, but Portman's performance earned praise. Comparing it to her performances in Black Swan and Jackie, Robbie Collin of The Daily Telegraph wrote that "this role has a similar audacity and extravagance that few actresses would dare attempt, let alone be allowed to get away with".

Unused footage from Thor: The Dark World and a new voice-over were used for Portman's brief appearance in the 2019 superhero film Avengers: Endgame. She then portrayed a psychologically troubled astronaut (based on Lisa Nowak) in the drama Lucy in the Sky, directed by Noah Hawley. She replaced the film's producer Reese Witherspoon, who backed out due to a scheduling conflict. The film was poorly received, though Portman's performance was praised. The following year, she narrated the Disney+ nature documentary Dolphin Reef and voiced Jane Foster in the animated series What If...?. In 2022, Portman reprised her role as Foster in the sequel Thor: Love and Thunder, in which her character becomes Mighty Thor. She agreed to return to the franchise after meeting with director Taika Waititi, who offered to portray her character in an "adventurous and fun and funny" way. In preparation, Portman took the Mjolnir prop home to practice using it for her stunts. Nick Allen at RogerEbert.com opined, "In both her human and her heroic state, Portman’s performance conveys why it's great to see Jane again." Portman received a nomination for the Critics' Choice Super Award for Best Actress in a Superhero Movie. In a 2022 readers' poll by Empire magazine, Portman was voted one of the 50 greatest actors of all time.

Portman (left) at a press conference for May December at the 2023 Cannes Film Festival

Portman and her producing partner, Sophie Mas, founded the production company MountainA in 2021, and signed a first-look television deal with Apple TV+. The company's first project was May December, a drama from filmmaker Todd Haynes, starring Portman and Julianne Moore, which premiered at the 2023 Cannes Film Festival. Portman played an actress researching for her role as a woman (played by Moore) whose marriage to a much younger man was highly controversial. She was pleased to work with Haynes, whose work she admired, and to play a morally ambiguous character. Geoffrey Macnab of The Independent believed that the film had been "galvanised by the tremendous performances from Portman and Moore". Portman received another Golden Globe nomination for her performance. The company next produced the HBO documentary series Angel City, about the inaugural season of Angel City FC, which was co-founded by Portman.

MountainA's third project was Lady in the Lake (2024), an Apple TV+ miniseries adaptation of Laura Lippman's thriller novel. Portman played a 1960s housewife in Baltimore who turns into an investigative journalist following an unsolved murder. Production in Baltimore was briefly paused when the crew received threats of violence. Continuing her collaboration with Apple TV+, Portman will next star in Fountain of Youth, an adventure film directed by Guy Ritchie.

Political views and activism

Portman, who is an advocate for animal rights, became a vegetarian at age eight; the decision came after she witnessed a demonstration of laser surgery on a chicken while attending a medical conference with her father. She became a vegan in 2009 after reading Jonathan Safran Foer's Eating Animals and later produced a documentary on factory farming systems in the U.S. by the same title. In September 2017, she was recognized for her work on the film by the Environmental Media Association Awards with the Ongoing Commitment Award. She does not wear animal products and has praised animal-friendly products designed by Stella McCartney and Target. In 2007, she launched her own brand of animal-friendly footwear. In 2007, Portman traveled to Rwanda with Jack Hanna to film the documentary Gorillas on the Brink. Portman has been an advocate of environmental causes since childhood, when she joined an environmental song and dance troupe known as World Patrol Kids.

Portman in 2007
Portman speaking about the global microfinance organization, FINCA, at Columbia University in 2007

Portman has also supported anti-poverty causes. In 2004 and 2005, she traveled to Uganda, Guatemala, and Ecuador as the Ambassador of Hope for FINCA International, an organization that promotes micro-lending to help finance women-owned businesses in developing countries. In an interview appearing on the PBS program Foreign Exchange with Fareed Zakaria, she discussed microfinance. Host Fareed Zakaria said that he was "generally wary of celebrities with fashionable causes", but included the segment with Portman because "she really knew her stuff". On This Week with George Stephanopoulos in April 2007, Portman discussed her work with FINCA and how it can benefit women and children in Third World countries. In fall-2007, she visited several university campuses, including Harvard, USC, UCLA, UC Berkeley, Stanford, Princeton, New York University, and Columbia, to inspire students with the power of microfinance and to encourage them to join the Village Banking Campaign to help families and communities lift themselves out of poverty.

Portman is a supporter of the Democratic Party, and for the 2004 presidential election she campaigned for Senator John Kerry. Prior to the 2008 presidential election, she supported Senator Hillary Clinton of New York in the Democratic primaries. Portman later campaigned for Senator Barack Obama of Illinois. In a 2008 interview, she also stated: "I even like John McCain. I disagree with his war stance – which is a really big deal – but I think he's a very moral person." In 2010, her activist work and popularity with young people earned her a nomination for VH1's Do Something Awards, which is dedicated to honoring individuals who do good. In 2011, Portman and her then-fiancé Benjamin Millepied were among the signers of a petition to President Obama in support of same-sex marriage. She supported Obama's re-election campaign in 2012.

In 2009, Portman signed a petition that defended Roman Polanski, who was charged with drugging and raping a thirteen-year-old girl in 1977, and has been a fugitive for decades. In February 2018, she expressed regret over signing the petition.

In January 2011, Portman was appointed an ambassador of WE Charity (formerly known as Free The Children), an international charity and educational partner, spearheading their Power of a Girl campaign. She hosted a contest challenging girls in North America to fundraise for one of WE Charity's all-girl schools in Kenya. As incentives for the contest winner, Portman offered the designer Rodarte dress she wore to the premiere of Black Swan, along with tickets to her next film premiere. It was announced in May 2012 that Portman would be working with watch designer Richard Mille to develop a limited-edition timepiece with proceeds supporting WE Charity. During WE Day California 2019 Portman gave a pro vegan speech in front of the student audience, linking vegan lifestyle and feminism. In December 2019, she visited Kenya a second time with WE Charity and spoke with young girls determined to improve their lives through access to education.

In 2006, Portman served as a guest lecturer at Columbia University for a course in terrorism and counterterrorism, where she spoke about her film V for Vendetta. In February 2015, Portman was among other alumni of Harvard University including Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Darren Aronofsky and Susan Faludi who wrote an open letter to the school demanding it divest its $35,900,000,000 endowment from coal, gas, and oil companies. Later that year in May, she spoke at the annual Harvard Class Day to the graduating class of 2015.

At Harvard, Portman wrote a letter to The Harvard Crimson in response to an essay critical of Israeli actions toward Palestinians. She has nevertheless criticized the Israeli government, specifically Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Portman was critical of Netanyahu's re-election in 2015, saying she was "disappointed" and often found his comments racist. In November 2017, Portman was announced as the Genesis Prize recipient for 2018, which includes $2,000,000 in prize money. The following April, Portman announced that she did not plan to attend the awards ceremony scheduled for June, citing "recent events in Israel" that left her feeling uncomfortable attending public events there. The ceremony was canceled. Portman further clarified that she was not boycotting Israel, explaining that she did not want to "appear as endorsing" Netanyahu, who was to give a speech at the ceremony. She is also a member of the One Voice movement.

In January 2018, she donated $50,000 to the Time's Up initiative. Portman took part in the 2018 Women's March in Los Angeles, where she spoke about the "sexual terrorism" she experienced at age thirteen after the release of her film Léon: The Professional. She told the crowd, "I understood very quickly, even as a 13-year-old, that if I were to express myself sexually I would feel unsafe and that men would feel entitled to discuss and objectify my body to my great discomfort." She drew attention to the MeToo movement, revealing that her first fan letter was a "rape fantasy" from a man and that her local radio station created a countdown until her eighteenth birthday (when she would reach legal age to consent to have intercourse). In September 2023, Portman spoke at an event for the United Nations Spotlight Initiative to eliminate violence against women and girls, where she urged member states to reinvest in the Initiative and ending gender-based violence.

In 2020, Portman endorsed the "defund the police" movement. In 2020, Portman collaborated with JusticeLA to create a public service announcement #SuingToSaveLives about the health of people in L.A. County jails amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Later in 2020, Portman was announced as one of the co-founders and investors in an almost all-female group that was awarded a new franchise in the National Women's Soccer League, the top level of the women's sport in the U.S. The new team, since unveiled as Angel City FC, began play in the 2022 NWSL season.

On November 12, 2023, she took part in the March for the Republic and Against Antisemitism in Paris in response to the rise in antisemitism since the start of the Israel–Hamas war.

Personal life and endorsements

Portman in 2012
Portman in 2024

Portman was married to French dancer and choreographer Benjamin Millepied, with whom she has two children. The couple began dating in 2009 after having met while working together on the set of Black Swan, and wed in a Jewish ceremony held in Big Sur, California, on August 4, 2012. The family lived in Paris for a time after Millepied accepted the position of director of dance with the Paris Opera Ballet, and Portman has expressed a desire to become a French citizen. In January 2014, Millepied said he was in the process of converting to Judaism. In early 2023, media reports emerged of an extramarital affair by Millepied. The couple never publicly addressed the allegations. On March 8, 2024, it was announced that Portman and Millepied had officially divorced.

In 2006, Portman commented that she felt more Jewish in Israel and that she would like to raise her children Jewish: "A priority for me is definitely that I'd like to raise my kids Jewish, but the ultimate thing is to have someone who is a good person and who is a partner."

In 2010, Portman signed on with Dior and appeared in several of the company's advertising campaigns. In October 2012, Britain's Advertising Standards Authority banned a Dior advertisement that featured Portman wearing Dior mascara after a complaint from Dior's competitor, L'Oreal, saying that the advert "misleadingly exaggerated the likely effects of the product". The ASA ruled that "the ad was likely to mislead". Portman is the face of one of the company's fragrances, Miss Dior, inspired by Catherine Dior. She has starred in campaign videos for the fragrance, and promoted a new version of the fragrance, Rose N'Roses, in 2021.

Portman is a polyglot, and speaks English, Hebrew, French, German, Japanese and Arabic, to various degrees. In 2013, she was living in Los Angeles. In 2017 she bought a Montecito mansion, which she sold in 2021 for $8 million.

Filmography and awards

Main articles: Natalie Portman filmography and awards and nominations

Portman's most acclaimed and highest-grossing films, according to the online portal Box Office Mojo and the review aggregate site Rotten Tomatoes, include Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (1999), Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones (2002), Closer (2004), Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith (2005), V for Vendetta (2005), Black Swan (2010), No Strings Attached (2011), Thor (2011), Thor: The Dark World (2013), Jackie (2016), Annihilation (2018), and Thor: Love and Thunder (2022).

Portman has received numerous accolades for her work, including an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award, two Golden Globe Awards and a Screen Actors Guild Award.

See also

Notes

  1. Also romanized as Neta-Lee Hershlag.

References

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  2. ^ Maher, John C. (May 18, 2017). Multilingualism: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-103807-5 – via Google Books.
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Bibliography

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Natalie Portman
Film
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Related articles
Awards for Natalie Portman
Academy Award for Best Actress
1928–1950
1951–1975
1976–2000
2001–present
BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role
1952–1967
British
Foreign
1968–present
Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress
Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress
Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress
Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress
Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress
Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama
1943–1975
1976–2000
2001–present
Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture
1943–1975
1976–2000
2001–present
Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress
Independent Spirit Award for Best Female Lead
Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress
San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress
Saturn Award for Best Actress
Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role
St. Louis Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress
Angel City Football Club
Club
Stadiums
Ownership group
Majority Owners
Willow Bay
Bob Iger
Founding members
Natalie Portman
Kara Nortman
Julie Uhrman
Alexis Ohanian
Serena Williams
Uzo Aduba
Jessica Chastain
America Ferrera
Jennifer Garner
Eva Longoria
Casey Neistat
Lilly Singh
Julie Foudy
Mia Hamm
Rachel Van Hollebeke
Shannon Boxx
Amanda Cromwell
Lorrie Fair
Ronnie Fair
Joy Fawcett
Angela Hucles
Shannon MacMillan
Tisha Venturini
Saskia Webber
Lauren Holiday
Abby Wambach
Other members
Becky G
Sophia Bush
James Corden
Deirdre DeLany
Cobi Jones
Ryan Kalil
Billie Jean King
Ilana Kloss
Candace Parker
P. K. Subban
Lindsey Vonn
Key personnel
President
Julie Uhrman
Interim General manager
Matt Wade
Interim head coach
Eleri Earnshaw
RivalriesLa Chanclasico (San Diego)
Retired numbers22
National Women's Soccer League
Seasons (4)
Media Angel City
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