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{{short description|French public research university in Paris}} | |||
{{Infobox University | {{Infobox University | ||
|name |
| name = Paris Descartes University | ||
|native_name |
| native_name = Université Paris 5 René Descartes | ||
| parent = | |||
|member = Sorbonne Paris Cité | |||
| image_name |
| image_name = Paris_Descartes_University.png<!-- Paris Descartes University Logo.jpg.png --> | ||
| motto = | |||
| motto = ''Des Sciences de l’Homme et de la Santé'' (]) - Of Humanities and Health | |||
| established = 1970 | |||
|established = 1971, following the division of the ] (circa 1150–1793, 1896–1970) | |||
| closed = 2019 | |||
|type = ] | |||
| type = ] | |||
|president = Frédéric Dardel | |||
| president = Frédéric Dardel | |||
|chancellor = Patrick Gérard<br/><small>Chancellor of the Universities of Paris</small> | |||
| chancellor = Patrick Gérard<br/><small>Chancellor of the Universities of Paris</small> | |||
|students = 33 500 | |||
| students = 33 500 | |||
|undergrad = 15 000 | |||
| undergrad = 15 000 | |||
|postgrad = 18 500 | |||
| postgrad = 18 500 | |||
| colours = Magenta and white {{color box|#CA1F7B}}{{color box|white}} | |||
| colours = Magenta and white {{color box|#CA1F7B}}{{color box|white}} | |||
|budget = Euro 340 Million(US $476 Million) | |||
| budget = Euro 340 Million(US $476 Million) | |||
|city = ] | |||
| city = ] | |||
|country = France | |||
| country = France | |||
|affiliations = ] | |||
| affiliations = | |||
|website = http://www.univ-paris5.fr/ | |||
| website = {{URL|http://www.parisdescartes.fr}} | |||
|pushpin_map_caption= France Paris | |||
| |
| pushpin_map_caption = France Paris | ||
| pushpin_map = France Paris | |||
|coordinates = {{coord|48.851389|N|2.340556|E|type:edu|format=dms|display=inline}} | |||
| coordinates = {{coord|48.851389|N|2.340556|E|type:edu|format=dms|display=inline}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Paris Descartes University''' ({{ |
'''Paris Descartes University''' ({{langx|fr|Université Paris 5 René Descartes|links=no}}), also known as '''Paris V''', was a French ] located in ]. It was one of the inheritors of the historic ], which was split into 13 universities in 1970. Paris Descartes completely merged with ] in 2019 to form a new ]. | ||
It was established as a multidisciplinary university "of humanities and health sciences" ("''des Sciences de l’Homme et de la Santé''". It focused on the areas of medical sciences, biomedical sciences, law, computer science, social sciences, economics and psychology.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parisdescartes.fr/|title=L'Université Paris Descartes}}</ref> | |||
It is one of the inheritors of the ] (often referred as the ''Sorbonne''), which ceased to exist in 1970. It is a member of the ''Sorbonne Paris Cité'' group. | |||
Its main campus was in the historic ] in the ]. | |||
It was established as a mutidisciplinary university. It focus in the areas of medical sciences, biomedical sciences, law, computer science, economics and psychology.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parisdescartes.fr/|title=L'Université Paris Descartes|publisher=}}</ref> | |||
Its main campus is in the historic ] in the ]. | |||
==History== | ==History== | ||
The historic ] ({{langx|fr|Université de Paris}}) first appeared in the second half of the 12th century, but was ], managed by a common rectorate, the ], after the student protests of the ]. | |||
The historic ] ({{lang-fr|Université de Paris}}) first appeared in the second half of the 12th century, but was reorganised in 1970 as 13 autonomous ] after the student protests of the ]. Following months of conflict between students and authorities at the ], the administration shut down that university on May 2, 1968. Students of the ] protested the closure and the threatened expulsion of several students at Nanterre on May 3, 1968. More than 20,000 students, teachers and supporters marched towards the Sorbonne, still sealed off by the police, who charged, wielding their batons, as soon as the marchers approached. While the crowd dispersed, some began to create barricades out of whatever was at hand, while others threw paving stones, forcing the police to retreat for a time. The police then responded with tear gas and charged the crowd again. Hundreds more students were arrested. | |||
==Administration== | |||
Negotiations broke down and students returned to their campuses after a false report that the government had agreed to reopen them, only to discover the police still occupying the schools. The students now had a near revolutionary fervor. Another protest was organized on the ] by students on May 10. When the ] again blocked them from crossing the river, the crowd again threw up barricades, which the police then attacked at 2:15 in the morning after negotiations once again foundered. The confrontation, which produced hundreds of arrests and injuries, lasted until dawn of the following day. | |||
===Campus=== | |||
Well over a million people marched through Paris on Monday, May 13; the police stayed largely out of sight. Prime Minister ] personally announced the release of the prisoners and the reopening of the Sorbonne. However, the surge of strikes did not recede. Instead, the protesters got even more active. | |||
Descartes University has ten campuses in Paris. Its headquarters are centered on the "Collège de chirurgie", which was built in place of the "Collège de Bourgogne", in the ], on the rue des Écoles. The teaching facilities and the research laboratories are housed in the Saints-Pères university center, as far as the medical school and the social sciences school are concerned. The refurbished Henri-Piéron center contains the school of psychology, whereas the Law school is located in ]. The dentistry school is located in ]. | |||
When the Sorbonne reopened, students occupied it and declared it an autonomous "people's university." Approximately 401 popular action committees were set up in Paris, including the Occupation Committee of the Sorbonne, and elsewhere in the weeks that followed to take up grievances against the government and French society. | |||
===Admission=== | |||
With the fall of the ] after the tumultuous events of May 1968, the ] proposed various drastic reforms of the French university system. In 1971, the five ancient faculties of the former University of Paris were split and then re-formed into thirteen interdisciplinary universities by the ]. | |||
Four of these new universities now share the premises of the historic Sorbonne building, which, until that time, had been mainly reserved for the Faculties of Arts and Human Sciences. These four universities were also given other premises in different locations throughout Paris. | |||
Three universities have kept the Sorbonne name as part of their official title: the ] Pantheon-Sorbonne, ] - Sorbonne nouvelle and the University of Paris IV ]. The Sorbonne premises also house part of the Paris Descartes University (inheritor of the Medicine department) and the Chancellery, the educational authority of Paris. | |||
==Admissions== | |||
The undergraduate program of Paris Descartes is selective, with an acceptance rate of 11%. | The undergraduate program of Paris Descartes is selective, with an acceptance rate of 11%. | ||
Admission to the second year of the university's master programs is selective as well, some of these programs admitting only 1.7% of applicants which can represent 25 students by programs. | Admission to the second year of the university's master programs is selective as well, some of these programs admitting only 1.7% of applicants which can represent 25 students by programs. | ||
===International conventions=== | |||
==Research== | |||
The University Paris V has signed over 150 conventions with foreign universities across five continents, including Manchester, Warwick, Copenhagen, Rome, Madrid, Rotterdam, Helsinki, Stockholm or Ghent.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.droit.univ-paris5.fr/INTERNATIONAL/Etudiants-partants-Outgoing-students/Universites-partenaires|title=Nos universités partenaires / Étudiants partants/Outgoing students / INTERNATIONAL / Droit - Faculte de Droit - Universite Paris Descartes}}</ref> | |||
Tthe university strongly focuses on medical sciences (medicine, dental medicine, pharmacy, psychology), biomedical sciences (cellular and molecular biology, biochemistry, chemistry, biomedical physic), social sciences (sociology, anthropology, linguistics, demographics, science of education), mathematics, computer science and law (information technology law, business law, tax law, public law, private law...). | |||
==Research== | |||
A major pole of research and learning, Paris Descartes - Sorbonne Paris Cité is one of the most prestigious universities in France and the best one in its main domains.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://poleonu.fr/ai1ec_event/paris-international-model-united-nations-pimun/?instance_id=|title=Model United Nations Conference in Paris - 31 May 2013|publisher=}}</ref> On that basis among others, it was rated by the 2013 QS World University Ranking 51-100th in ] and ] (1st in France), 101-150th in ] (1st in France), 100th in ] (first in France), 151-200th in ] (1st in France), 151-200th in ] (2nd in France), and 151-200th in ] (2nd in France).<ref>. Top Universities (1 March 2014). Retrieved 2014-03-01.</ref> It was also rated by the 2015/16 ] Subject Rankings as the 73rd (2nd in France) best university in Clinical, Pre-clinical and Health.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2016/subject-ranking/clinical-pre-clinical-health#!/page/0/length/25|title=Subject Ranking 2015-2016: clinical, pre-clinical and health top 100|date=13 October 2015|publisher=}}</ref> | |||
===Areas=== | |||
The university focuses on medical sciences (medicine, dental medicine, pharmacy, psychology), biomedical sciences (cellular and molecular biology, biochemistry, chemistry, biomedical physics), social sciences (sociology, anthropology, linguistics, demographics, science of education), mathematics, computer science and law (information technology law, business law, tax law, public law, private law...). | |||
The University Paris Descartes supports a modern approach of social sciences on the basis of ], ] and ] (Master's degree in cultural and social anthropology, at the School of humanities and social sciences - Sorbonne). The dual master's degree ("Economics and Psychology" and "Cogmaster") in partnership with other important French academic institutions such as ] and the ] emphasizes opportunities offered as far as research is concerned. | The University Paris Descartes supports a modern approach of social sciences on the basis of ], ] and ] (Master's degree in cultural and social anthropology, at the School of humanities and social sciences - Sorbonne). The dual master's degree ("Economics and Psychology" and "Cogmaster") in partnership with other important French academic institutions such as ] and the ] emphasizes opportunities offered as far as research is concerned. | ||
===CESAMES=== | |||
Faculty members have included eminent jurists, doctors and politicians. | |||
In 1994 ] founded<ref name=leuven>{{cite web| url=https://soc.kuleuven.be/fsw/english/calendar/ehrenberg-language-game| title=What we talk about when we talk about mental health:The language-game of mental health in individualist society | website=]. Faculty of Social Sciences| date=12 November 2019| access-date=4 August 2023}}</ref> and co-directed the research group "Psychotropics, Politics, Society" (Centre de recherche Psychotropes, Santé mentale, Société, aka CESAMES).<ref name=kultur>{{cite web | title=Alain Ehrenberg| website=Kulturaustausch | date=17 June 2022 | url=https://www.kulturaustausch.de/en/archive?tx_amkulturaustausch_pi1%5Bauuid%5D=1855&tx_amkulturaustausch_pi1%5Bview%5D=AUTHOR&cHash=a0bbbe7cee53dc9d02239e2f45a9ca7d | access-date=3 August 2023}}</ref> This is a joint research unit of Paris Descartes and the ] (CNRS - National Centre for Scientific Research),<ref>{{cite web | title=Présentation du Cesames | website=Cesames en Ligne | url=https://cesames.org/spip/presentation-du-cesames/ | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210116171725/https://cesames.org/spip/presentation-du-cesames/ | archive-date=16 January 2021 | url-status=live | language=fr | access-date=5 August 2023}}</ref> where Ehrenberg is professor of sociology.<ref>{{cite web | title=Einstein Forum – Discontent in the Civilization or New Social Cohesion? | website= Einstein Forum | date=8 June 2007 | url=https://www.einsteinforum.de/veranstaltungen/discontent-in-the-civilization-or-new-social-cohesion/?lang=en | access-date=4 August 2023}}</ref> | |||
==Rankings== | |||
{{Infobox university rankings | |||
| ARWU_W = | ARWU_W_year = | ARWU_W_ref = | |||
| THE_W = | THE_W_year = | THE_W_ref = | |||
| QS_W = =441-450 | QS_W_year = 2018 | QS_W_ref = <ref></ref> | |||
}} | |||
Paris Descartes was rated by the 2017 ] by Subject: | |||
*51–100th in ] and ] (1st ex aequo in France), | |||
*151–200 in ] (4th ex aequo in France), | |||
*121 in ] (2nd in France), | |||
*251–300th in ] (2nd in France), | |||
*251–300th in ] (3rd ex aequo in France)<ref></ref> | |||
It was also rated by the 2016/17 ] Subject Rankings as: | |||
==Campus== | |||
*201–250 (4th ex aequo in France) in Medicine, | |||
*201–250 (1st in France) in Psychology.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2016/subject-ranking/clinical-pre-clinical-health#!/page/0/length/25|title=Subject Ranking 2015-2016: clinical, pre-clinical and health top 100|date=13 October 2015}}</ref> | |||
In Law, in 2016/17, it was not ranked among the top 10 of France of ] rankings.<ref></ref> | |||
Descartes University has ten campuses in Paris. Its headquarters are centered on the "Collège de chirurgie", which was built in place of the "Collège de Bourgogne", in the ], on the rue des Écoles. The teaching facilities and the research laboratories are housed in the Saints-Pères university center, as far as the medical school and the social sciences school are concerned. The refurbished Henri-Piéron center contains the school of psychology, whereas the Law school is located in ]. The dentistry school is located in ]. | |||
] | |||
==International== | |||
The University Paris V has signed over 150 conventions with foreign universities across five continents. These exchanges bring together some of Europe's best universities like Manchester, Warwick, Copenhagen, Rome, Madrid, Rotterdam, Helsinki, Stockholm or Ghent. The University of Paris 5 also has partnerships with the US, Brazil or China.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.droit.univ-paris5.fr/INTERNATIONAL/Etudiants-partants-Outgoing-students/Universites-partenaires|title=Nos universités partenaires / Étudiants partants/Outgoing students / INTERNATIONAL / Droit - Faculte de Droit - Universite Paris Descartes|publisher=}}</ref> | |||
==Notable people== | ==Notable people== | ||
=== Faculty members === | === Faculty members === | ||
<!-- Please |
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* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | |||
* ] | * ] | ||
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* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
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=== Alumni === | === Alumni === | ||
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* ], Moroccan nephrologist, university professor, medical writer | |||
* ], physician and former CEO of Sanofi | * ], physician and former CEO of Sanofi | ||
* ], former president of ] | |||
<!-- * ], venture capitalist, founder of SoftTech VC<ref>{{cite web|url=http://softtechvc.com/team_member/jeff-clavier/|title=Jeff Clavier|publisher=}}</ref> --> | |||
* ], social and political theorist | |||
* ], former French Prime Minister | * ], former French Prime Minister | ||
* ], founder of the e. laboratory on Human Trace Complex System Unesco | |||
* ], surgeon and Vice President of the Royal Society of Medicine | * ], surgeon and Vice President of the Royal Society of Medicine | ||
* ], former ] of the ] | |||
* ], Ivorian Minister of Women, Families, and Children<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.macommune.info/465346-2/|title=L'université de Franche-Comté décerne le titre de Docteur Honoris Causa au Pr Ramata Bakayoko-Ly|website=macommune.info|language=fr-FR|access-date=2020-02-15}}</ref> | |||
* ], French physician and oncology researcher<ref>{{Cite web |title=SELECTBIO - Epigenetics in Drug Discovery Speaker Biography |url=https://selectbiosciences.com/conferences/biographies.aspx?speaker=1570045&conf=edd2017 |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=selectbiosciences.com}}</ref> | |||
* ], astrologist | * ], astrologist | ||
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==Gallery== | ==Gallery== | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
Université René Descartes, Paris 1.JPG| |
File:Université René Descartes, Paris 1.JPG|{{center|The historic ], now the headquarters of Paris Descartes University}} | ||
Paris-Descartes Building.JPG| |
File:Paris-Descartes Building.JPG|{{center|Facade of the famous Anatomy Theatre in the École de Chirurgie}} | ||
Paris 75006 Boulevard Saint-Germain no 083 Faculté de Medecine 20110225 (01).jpg| |
File:Paris 75006 Boulevard Saint-Germain no 083 Faculté de Medecine 20110225 (01).jpg|{{center|Paris Descartes Medecine on the boulevard Saint-Germain}} | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==See also== | |||
* ] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* {{Commons category inline|Université Paris Descartes}} | * {{Commons category inline|Université Paris Descartes}} | ||
* {{ |
* {{in lang|fr}} | ||
* {{ |
* {{in lang|fr}} | ||
* {{ |
* {{in lang|fr}} | ||
{{Établissement public à caractère scientifique, culturel et professionnel}} | |||
{{Public Universities in France}} | |||
{{coord|48|51|05|N|2|20|26|E|display=title|region:FR-75_type:edu_source:dewiki}} | {{coord|48|51|05|N|2|20|26|E|display=title|region:FR-75_type:edu_source:dewiki}} | ||
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Latest revision as of 02:23, 12 December 2024
French public research university in ParisUniversité Paris 5 René Descartes | |
Type | Public |
---|---|
Active | 1970–2019 |
Budget | Euro 340 Million(US $476 Million) |
Chancellor | Patrick Gérard Chancellor of the Universities of Paris |
President | Frédéric Dardel |
Students | 33 500 |
Undergraduates | 15 000 |
Postgraduates | 18 500 |
Location | Paris, France 48°51′05″N 2°20′26″E / 48.851389°N 2.340556°E / 48.851389; 2.340556 |
Colours | Magenta and white |
Website | www |
France Paris |
Paris Descartes University (French: Université Paris 5 René Descartes), also known as Paris V, was a French public university located in Paris. It was one of the inheritors of the historic University of Paris, which was split into 13 universities in 1970. Paris Descartes completely merged with Paris Diderot University in 2019 to form a new Paris Cité University.
It was established as a multidisciplinary university "of humanities and health sciences" ("des Sciences de l’Homme et de la Santé". It focused on the areas of medical sciences, biomedical sciences, law, computer science, social sciences, economics and psychology.
Its main campus was in the historic École de Chirurgie in the 6th arrondissement of Paris.
History
The historic University of Paris (French: Université de Paris) first appeared in the second half of the 12th century, but was divided into thirteen universities, managed by a common rectorate, the Chancellerie des Universités de Paris, after the student protests of the French May.
Administration
Campus
Descartes University has ten campuses in Paris. Its headquarters are centered on the "Collège de chirurgie", which was built in place of the "Collège de Bourgogne", in the Quartier Latin, on the rue des Écoles. The teaching facilities and the research laboratories are housed in the Saints-Pères university center, as far as the medical school and the social sciences school are concerned. The refurbished Henri-Piéron center contains the school of psychology, whereas the Law school is located in Malakoff. The dentistry school is located in Montrouge.
Admission
The undergraduate program of Paris Descartes is selective, with an acceptance rate of 11%. Admission to the second year of the university's master programs is selective as well, some of these programs admitting only 1.7% of applicants which can represent 25 students by programs.
International conventions
The University Paris V has signed over 150 conventions with foreign universities across five continents, including Manchester, Warwick, Copenhagen, Rome, Madrid, Rotterdam, Helsinki, Stockholm or Ghent.
Research
Areas
The university focuses on medical sciences (medicine, dental medicine, pharmacy, psychology), biomedical sciences (cellular and molecular biology, biochemistry, chemistry, biomedical physics), social sciences (sociology, anthropology, linguistics, demographics, science of education), mathematics, computer science and law (information technology law, business law, tax law, public law, private law...).
The University Paris Descartes supports a modern approach of social sciences on the basis of fieldwork, participant observation and ethnography (Master's degree in cultural and social anthropology, at the School of humanities and social sciences - Sorbonne). The dual master's degree ("Economics and Psychology" and "Cogmaster") in partnership with other important French academic institutions such as Pantheon-Sorbonne University and the École Normale Supérieure emphasizes opportunities offered as far as research is concerned.
CESAMES
In 1994 Alain Ehrenberg founded and co-directed the research group "Psychotropics, Politics, Society" (Centre de recherche Psychotropes, Santé mentale, Société, aka CESAMES). This is a joint research unit of Paris Descartes and the Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS - National Centre for Scientific Research), where Ehrenberg is professor of sociology.
Rankings
University rankings | |
---|---|
Global – Overall | |
QS World | =441-450 (2018) |
Paris Descartes was rated by the 2017 QS World University Rankings by Subject:
- 51–100th in Pharmacy and Pharmacology (1st ex aequo in France),
- 151–200 in Biological Sciences (4th ex aequo in France),
- 121 in Medicine (2nd in France),
- 251–300th in Psychology (2nd in France),
- 251–300th in Linguistics (3rd ex aequo in France)
It was also rated by the 2016/17 The Times Higher Education Subject Rankings as:
- 201–250 (4th ex aequo in France) in Medicine,
- 201–250 (1st in France) in Psychology.
In Law, in 2016/17, it was not ranked among the top 10 of France of Eduniversal rankings.
Notable people
Faculty members
- Georges Balandier
- Jean-Michel Berthelot
- Erwan Dianteill
- Erol Gelenbe
- Axel Kahn
- Michel Kazatchkine
- Michel Maffesoli
- Hervé Morin
- Georges Vigarello
Alumni
- Amal Bourquia, Moroccan nephrologist, university professor, medical writer
- Olivier Brandicourt, physician and former CEO of Sanofi
- Jacqueline Dutheil de la Rochère, former president of Panthéon-Assas University
- Jon Elster, social and political theorist
- François Fillon, former French Prime Minister
- Béatrice Galinon-Mélénec, founder of the e. laboratory on Human Trace Complex System Unesco
- Nadey Hakim, surgeon and Vice President of the Royal Society of Medicine
- Keuky Lim, former Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Khmer Republic
- Ramata Ly-Bakayoko, Ivorian Minister of Women, Families, and Children
- Sophie Postel-Vinay, French physician and oncology researcher
- Élizabeth Teissier, astrologist
Points of interest
Gallery
- The historic École de Chirurgie, now the headquarters of Paris Descartes University
- Facade of the famous Anatomy Theatre in the École de Chirurgie
- Paris Descartes Medecine on the boulevard Saint-Germain
See also
References
- "L'Université Paris Descartes".
- "Nos universités partenaires / Étudiants partants/Outgoing students / INTERNATIONAL / Droit - Faculte de Droit - Universite Paris Descartes".
- "What we talk about when we talk about mental health:The language-game of mental health in individualist society". KU Leuven. Faculty of Social Sciences. 12 November 2019. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
- "Alain Ehrenberg". Kulturaustausch. 17 June 2022. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
- "Présentation du Cesames". Cesames en Ligne (in French). Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 5 August 2023.
- "Einstein Forum – Discontent in the Civilization or New Social Cohesion?". Einstein Forum. 8 June 2007. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
- QS World University Rankings 2018
- QS World University Rankings 2017 – Subject Rankings
- "Subject Ranking 2015-2016: clinical, pre-clinical and health top 100". 13 October 2015.
- Law, France, Eduniversal
- "L'université de Franche-Comté décerne le titre de Docteur Honoris Causa au Pr Ramata Bakayoko-Ly". macommune.info (in French). Retrieved 2020-02-15.
- "SELECTBIO - Epigenetics in Drug Discovery Speaker Biography". selectbiosciences.com. Retrieved 2022-04-09.
External links
- Media related to Université Paris Descartes at Wikimedia Commons
- University web site (in French)
- Faculté des Sciences Humaines et Sociales - Sorbonne (in French)
- Institut de Psychologie (in French)
48°51′05″N 2°20′26″E / 48.85139°N 2.34056°E / 48.85139; 2.34056
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