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{{Short description| Genus of spiders}} | |||
{{italictitle}} | |||
{{For|the Roman goddess|Nerio}} | |||
{{Automatic taxobox | {{Automatic taxobox | ||
| taxon = Neriene | |||
| image = Neriene.clathrata.jpg | | image = Neriene.clathrata.jpg | ||
| image_caption = '' |
| image_caption = ''Neriene clathrata'' | ||
| image2 = Sheetweb_Spider_-_Neriene_digna,_Sandy_Pool_Park,_North_Cowichan,_British_Columbia.jpg | |||
| image2 =Sheetweb Spider - Neriene digna, Sandy Pool Park, North Cowichan, British Columbia.jpg | |||
| image2_caption = '' |
| image2_caption = ''Neriene digna'' | ||
| authority = ], 1833<ref name=NMBE /> | |||
| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern | |||
⚫ | | type_species = '']'' | ||
| accessdate=2017-03-14 | |||
| type_species_authority = (], 1830) | |||
| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/1480}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | | type_species = ''Neriene clathrata'' | ||
| subdivision_ranks = Species | | subdivision_ranks = Species | ||
| subdivision= |
| subdivision = 60, ] | ||
| synonyms = | |||
*''Ambengana'' <small>] & Russell-Smith, 1992</small><ref name=Xu2010>{{cite journal| last1=Xu| first1=X.| last2=Liu| first2=J.| last3=Chen| first3=J.| year=2010| title=''Ambengana'' Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992, a synonym of ''Neriene'' Blackwall, 1833 (Araneae, Linyphiidae)| journal=ZooKeys| issue=52| page=3| doi=10.3897/zookeys.52.496| pmid=21594123| pmc=3088028| doi-access=free}}</ref> | |||
*''Neolinyphia'' <small>Oi, 1960</small><ref name=Hels1969>{{cite journal| last=Helsdingen| first=P. J. van| year=1969| title=A reclassification of the species of ''Linyphia'' Latreille based on the functioning of the genitalia (Araneida, Linyphiidae), I| journal=Zoologische Verhandelingen| volume=105| page=73}}</ref> | |||
*''Prolinyphia'' <small>Homann, 1952</small><ref name=Hels1969 /> | |||
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=NMBE /> | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''''Neriene''''' is a ] of ] that was first described by ] in 1833.<ref name=Blac1833>{{cite journal| last=Blackwall| first=J.| year=1833| title=Characters of some undescribed genera and species of Araneidae| journal=London and Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science| pages=436–443| volume=3| issue=3| author-link=John_Blackwall}}</ref> | |||
'''''Neriene''''' is a genus of spiders of the family ].<ref>{{cite web|title=Gen. Neriene Blackwall, 1833|url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/1480/Neriene|website=World Spider Catalog|accessdate=2016-08-13}}</ref> It was first described in 1833 by Blackwall. {{As of|2017}}, it contains 57 species.<ref name=NMBE /> | |||
The genus was initially created by Blackwall without indicating a type-species, instead he described three species: ''Neriene marginata ]]'', ''Neriene rubens'' ]''], and ''Neriene cornuta'' ]''].<ref>{{Cite book|url=|title=A Reclassification of the Species of Linyphia Latreille Based on the Functioning of the Genitalia (Araneida, Linyphiidae)|last=Helsdingen|first=P. J. Van|date=1970|publisher=Brill Archive|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=|language=en}}</ref> | |||
==Species== | ==Species== | ||
{{as of|2019|06}} it contains sixty species, found in Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, and on ]:<ref name=NMBE>{{cite journal| title=Gen. Neriene Blackwall, 1833| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| access-date=2019-07-18| year=2019| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/1480| doi=10.24436/2}}</ref> | |||
''Neriene'' comprises the following species:<ref name=NMBE /><!--When updating this list, please also update the list at ]--> | |||
*'']'' <small>(Karsch, 1879)</small> | *'']'' <small>(], 1879)</small> – ] (Far East), ], ], ], ] | ||
*'']'' <small>(Simon, 1905)</small> | *'']'' <small>(], 1905)</small> – ] (]) | ||
*'']'' <small>(Schenkel, 1953)</small> | *'']'' <small>(Schenkel, 1953)</small> – Russia (Far East), China, Japan | ||
*'']'' <small>Chen & Zhu, 1989</small> | *'']'' <small>Chen & Zhu, 1989</small> – China | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)</small> – ] | ||
*'']'' <small>(Thorell, |
*'']'' <small>(], 1890)</small> – Indonesia (]) | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>(Thorell, 1887)</small> – ], ], ], China, Indonesia (]) | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>van Helsdingen, 1969</small> – Japan | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Chen & Zhu, 1989</small> – China | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>(Schenkel, 1963)</small> – China, ] | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Yin, 2012</small> – China | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Zhao & Li, 2014</small> – China | ||
*'']'' <small>(Sundevall, 1830)</small> (]) – ], ], ], ], Russia (] to Far East), Central Asia, China, Korea, Japan | |||
⚫ | *'']'' <small> |
||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Locket, 1980</small> – ] | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Zhu & Sha, 1986</small> – China | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(Locket, 1968)</small> – ], ], ] | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>(], 1951)</small> – Russia (]), USA | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Chen & Zhu, 1988</small> – China | ||
*'']'' <small>(], 1886)</small> – USA, ], Alaska<ref name=bugguide>{{cite web| title=Genus Neriene| publisher=BugGuide| access-date=2019-06-16| url=https://bugguide.net/node/view/33335}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | *'']'' <small> |
||
*'']'' <small>(], 1841)</small> – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, China, Korea, Japan | |||
⚫ | *'']'' <small> |
||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>van Helsdingen, 1969</small> – ] | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(], 1871)</small> – Europe, North Africa, Russia (Europe to South Siberia) | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>(Oi, 1960)</small> – Japan | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)</small> – Philippines | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Hu, 2001</small> – China | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(van Helsdingen, 1963)</small> – ], ], ], ], China? | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(Locket, 1968)</small> – ] | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>(Oi, 1960)</small> – China, Japan | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>(Oi, 1960)</small> – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Paik, 1991</small> – China, Korea, Japan | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Jocqué, 1985</small> – Comoros | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>van Helsdingen, 1969</small> – ] | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(], 1910)</small> – West, Central, ] | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(Paik, 1965)</small> – Korea | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>(Bösenberg & ], 1906)</small> – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(Keyserling, 1886)</small> – North America. Introduced to China | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)</small> – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Li, Liu & Chen, 2018</small> – China | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(Thorell, 1898)</small> – India, China, Myanmar, ], Laos, ] (mainland), Indonesia (Sumatra), Philippines | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>(Oi, 1960)</small> – Japan | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(], 1757)</small> – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, Japan | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>van Helsdingen, 1969</small> – South Africa | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Zhu & Chen, 1991</small> – China | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>(Locket, 1968)</small> – Africa | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Bosmans & Jocqué, 1983</small> – ] | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>van Helsdingen, 1969</small> – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Li, Liu & Chen, 2018</small> – China | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Tu & Li, 2006</small> – Laos, Thailand, Vietnam | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(Wider, 1834)</small> – ], Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia) | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Liu & Chen, 2010</small> – China | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(Walckenaer, 1841)</small> – North America, Europe, ], Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), ], China, Korea, Japan | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>], 1925</small> – Southeastern United States (Missouri, Florida)<ref name=Hels1969 /> | ||
*'']'' <small>( |
*'']'' <small>(Blauvelt, 1936)</small> – China, ] | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>Marusik, 1991</small> – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East) | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>(Simon, 1905)</small> – Indonesia (Java, ]) | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>(Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)</small> – Philippines | ||
*'']'' <small> |
*'']'' <small>(], 1892)</small> – USA | ||
⚫ | *'']'' <small>Chen & Yin, 1999</small> – China | ||
⚫ | *'']'' <small>Zhu & Tu, 1986</small> – China | ||
⚫ | *'']'' <small>Chen & Li, 1995</small> – China (]) | ||
==See also== | |||
* ] | |||
*'']'' | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
{{Taxonbar| from=Q1522998}} | |||
{{commons|Neriene clathrata}} | |||
{{commons|Neriene emphana}} | |||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
{{Linyphiidae-stub}} | {{Linyphiidae-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 23:58, 31 December 2023
Genus of spiders For the Roman goddess, see Nerio.
Neriene | |
---|---|
Neriene clathrata | |
Neriene digna | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Linyphiidae |
Genus: | Neriene Blackwall, 1833 |
Type species | |
N. clathrata (Sundevall, 1830) | |
Species | |
60, see text | |
Synonyms | |
|
Neriene is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by John Blackwall in 1833.
Species
As of June 2019 it contains sixty species, found in Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, and on Greenland:
- N. albolimbata (Karsch, 1879) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
- N. amiculata (Simon, 1905) – Indonesia (Java)
- N. angulifera (Schenkel, 1953) – Russia (Far East), China, Japan
- N. aquilirostralis Chen & Zhu, 1989 – China
- N. baywanga (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines
- N. beccarii (Thorell, 1890) – Indonesia (Sumatra)
- N. birmanica (Thorell, 1887) – India, Myanmar, Laos, China, Indonesia (Bali)
- N. brongersmai van Helsdingen, 1969 – Japan
- N. calozonata Chen & Zhu, 1989 – China
- N. cavaleriei (Schenkel, 1963) – China, Vietnam
- N. chunan Yin, 2012 – China
- N. circifolia Zhao & Li, 2014 – China
- N. clathrata (Sundevall, 1830) (type) – North America, Europe, North Africa, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, China, Korea, Japan
- N. comoroensis Locket, 1980 – Comoros
- N. compta Zhu & Sha, 1986 – China
- N. conica (Locket, 1968) – Angola, Rwanda, Kenya
- N. coosa (Gertsch, 1951) – Russia (Sakhalin), USA
- N. decormaculata Chen & Zhu, 1988 – China
- N. digna (Keyserling, 1886) – USA, Canada, Alaska
- N. emphana (Walckenaer, 1841) – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, China, Korea, Japan
- N. flammea van Helsdingen, 1969 – South Africa
- N. furtiva (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – Europe, North Africa, Russia (Europe to South Siberia)
- N. fusca (Oi, 1960) – Japan
- N. guanga (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines
- N. gyirongana Hu, 2001 – China
- N. hammeni (van Helsdingen, 1963) – Netherlands, Belgium, France, Germany, China?
- N. helsdingeni (Locket, 1968) – Africa
- N. herbosa (Oi, 1960) – China, Japan
- N. japonica (Oi, 1960) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan
- N. jinjooensis Paik, 1991 – China, Korea, Japan
- N. kartala Jocqué, 1985 – Comoros
- N. katyae van Helsdingen, 1969 – Sri Lanka
- N. kibonotensis (Tullgren, 1910) – West, Central, East Africa
- N. kimyongkii (Paik, 1965) – Korea
- N. limbatinella (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan
- N. litigiosa (Keyserling, 1886) – North America. Introduced to China
- N. longipedella (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan
- N. lushanensis Li, Liu & Chen, 2018 – China
- N. macella (Thorell, 1898) – India, China, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Malaysia (mainland), Indonesia (Sumatra), Philippines
- N. marginella (Oi, 1960) – Japan
- N. montana (Clerck, 1757) – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, Japan
- N. natalensis van Helsdingen, 1969 – South Africa
- N. nitens Zhu & Chen, 1991 – China
- N. obtusa (Locket, 1968) – Africa
- N. obtusoides Bosmans & Jocqué, 1983 – Cameroon
- N. oidedicata van Helsdingen, 1969 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan
- N. orthocera Li, Liu & Chen, 2018 – China
- N. oxycera Tu & Li, 2006 – Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
- N. peltata (Wider, 1834) – Greenland, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia)
- N. poculiforma Liu & Chen, 2010 – China
- N. radiata (Walckenaer, 1841) – North America, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, China, Korea, Japan
- N. redacta Chamberlin, 1925 – Southeastern United States (Missouri, Florida)
- N. strandia (Blauvelt, 1936) – China, Borneo
- N. subarctica Marusik, 1991 – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East)
- N. sundaica (Simon, 1905) – Indonesia (Java, Lombok)
- N. tiniktirika (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines
- N. variabilis (Banks, 1892) – USA
- N. yani Chen & Yin, 1999 – China
- N. zanhuangica Zhu & Tu, 1986 – China
- N. zhui Chen & Li, 1995 – China (Hainan)
See also
References
- ^ "Gen. Neriene Blackwall, 1833". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-07-18.
- Xu, X.; Liu, J.; Chen, J. (2010). "Ambengana Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992, a synonym of Neriene Blackwall, 1833 (Araneae, Linyphiidae)". ZooKeys (52): 3. doi:10.3897/zookeys.52.496. PMC 3088028. PMID 21594123.
- ^ Helsdingen, P. J. van (1969). "A reclassification of the species of Linyphia Latreille based on the functioning of the genitalia (Araneida, Linyphiidae), I". Zoologische Verhandelingen. 105: 73.
- Blackwall, J. (1833). "Characters of some undescribed genera and species of Araneidae". London and Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science. 3 (3): 436–443.
- "Genus Neriene". BugGuide. Retrieved 2019-06-16.
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