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{{Short description|Business and finance writer and journalist from New York City}}
'''Gary Weiss''' is an ] and ] of '']'' and ''].'' Both books critically examine the ethics and morality of ].
{{About||the film director|Gary Weis|the baseball player|Gary Weiss (baseball)}}


{{Infobox person
== Education and early career ==
| name = Gary Weiss
Weiss grew up in ] and attended public schools, including the ]. He received degrees from the ] and the ] at ]. He worked for news organizations in Connecticut and Washington D.C., and '']'' magazine, before joining '']'' magazine in 1986.
| birth_name =
| birth_date =
| birth_place = ]
| education = {{ubl|]|] at ]}}
| occupation = ], ], ], ]
| years_active = ] 1984–present
| known_for = {{ubl|Born to Steal|Wall Street Versus America|Ayn Rand Nation|Retail Gangster}}
}}


'''Gary Weiss''' is an ] ], columnist and ] of books that examine the ethics of ]. He was also a contributing editor for '']''. His ''Businessweek'' articles exposed organized crime on Wall Street and the Salomon Brothers bond trading scandal in the 1990s, and he covered the 2008 financial crisis and its aftermath. Weiss is co-founder of ].
==Magazine articles==
Between 1986 and 2004 Weiss wrote numerous investigative articles for ''Business Week'', including cover stories on the dangers of the Internet, as well as stock fraud and improprieties by brokerages large and small. His articles described widespread improper trading at the ] and broke the story of the bond trading scandal at ] in 1991.


==Early life and education==
Weiss also wrote numerous essays and articles critical of the ] and other regulators, a theme he later explored in ''Wall Street Versus America.''
Weiss grew up in ] and attended public schools, including the ]. He received degrees from the ] and the ] at ].<ref name=weiss> Weiss, ''The Weiss Files''</ref>


==Career==
Weiss is probably best known for the cover story "The Mob on Wall Street," published in December 1996, which described how New York's organized crime families had infiltrated brokerage firms in New York and Florida. The article named the firms and crime figures involved, and described how they defrauded thousands of investors around the country. This groundbreaking story preceded by almost four years the widely publicized June 2000 arrest of 120 Mafia figures for stock fraud.
Weiss was a reporter for the '']'', then wrote for '']'' magazine from 1984, before joining '']'' magazine in 1986.<ref name=weiss/>


Between 1986 and 2004 Weiss wrote investigative articles for ''Business Week'', including cover stories on the dangers of the ], as well as stock fraud and improprieties by brokerages large and small. His articles described widespread improper trading at the ] and broke the story of the bond trading scandal at ] in 1991. Weiss also wrote essays and articles critical of the ] and other regulators,<ref> Gary Weiss BusinessWeek Online April 26, 1999</ref> and in 1995 a cover story exploring the early manifestations of online investing.<ref> Gary Weiss BusinessWeek Online June 5, 1995</ref>
Weiss's "Mob on Wall Street" and other ''Business Week'' stories were praised by then-] Director ], in a letter published by ''Business Week'' in December 2000. Freeh said "Gary Weiss has done our nation an invaluable service by reporting the manipulation of the stock market by elements of organized crime. By outlining specific stocks and stock brokerage firms that were controlled by organized crime, he opened the door for FBI investigations in Florida and in New York, and for that we owe him a tremendous debt of gratitude."


In testimony before a U.S. Senate committee in 1991, ], then temporarily running Salomon Brothers, said that he learned of a bond trading scandal by reading Weiss' article in Business Week. At the time the article came out, he said, Salomon Brothers was denying a scandal was taking place. Buffett said, "I was not that aware personally about the squeeze, not until I did read that Business Week story."<ref>{{cite web|title=Warren Buffett Read it Here First|work=Business Week|date=Oct 14, 1991|url=http://www.businessweek.com/archives/1991/b32352.arc.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041201124514/http://www.businessweek.com/archives/1991/b32352.arc.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 1, 2004}}</ref>
== Books ==
''Born to Steal,'' published in 2003, is the true story of a ]-linked ] named ]. The book described how Wall Street firms were infiltrated by ] figures during the 1990s. Often the brokers were little more than teenagers.


Weiss authored a ] in the April 1, 1996 edition, titled "Fall of the Wizard," that was critical of ]'s performance and behavior as manager of ] ]. In response, Robertson sued Weiss and ''BusinessWeek'' for $1 billion for ]. The suit was ] with no money changing hands, and ''BusinessWeek'' standing by the substance of its reporting.<ref>
''Wall Street Versus America,'' published in April 2006, is a wide-ranging, acerbic attack on the morality of Wall Street, its regulators and the ]. The book uses humor and ridicule to drive home its points. The book is critical of ], ], and the Wall Street ] process, as well as the ]. His book also provides an unflattering assessment of former Securities and Exchange Commission chairmen ] and ].
{{cite web
|last = Weiss
|first = Gary
|date = April 1, 1996
|url = http://www.businessweek.com/1996/14/b34691.htm
|title = Fall of the Wizard. Part 1
|format = Magazine article
|work = ]
|publisher = ]
|access-date = November 11, 2009
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://archive.today/20130118141712/http://www.businessweek.com/1996/14/b34691.htm
|archive-date = January 18, 2013
}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Truell|first=Peter|date=December 18, 1997|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/12/18/business/the-media-business-investor-settles-libel-suit-against-business-week.html?scp=1&sq=Investor%20Settles%20Libel%20Suit%20Against%20Business%20Week&st=cse|title=The Media Business; Investor Settles Libel Suit Against Business Week|format=Newspaper article|work=]|access-date=November 11, 2009}}</ref> After two years of poor performance, the Tiger funds closed in 2000.<ref>{{cite web|last=Weiss|first=Gary|date=April 17, 2000|url=http://www.businessweek.com/stories/2000-04-16/what-really-killed-robertsons-tiger|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130902055938/http://www.businessweek.com/stories/2000-04-16/what-really-killed-robertsons-tiger|url-status=dead|archive-date=2013-09-02| title = The Buck Stops with Julian Robertson, Not the Market| format = Magazine editorial|work = ]|publisher =]| access-date = November 11, 2009
}}</ref>


In 1998, Weiss wrote a Business Week commentary calling for strict limits on ], saying "limiting leverage may make some high-tech investment strategies difficult or impossible. It might also cut into the derivatives business of banks and Wall Street firms. If that's the case--well, so be it."<ref>{{cite web|title=Slap a Limit on Leverage--Now|work=Business Week|date=October 1998|url=http://www.businessweek.com/archives/1998/b3599080.arc.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110121215831/http://www.businessweek.com/archives/1998/b3599080.arc.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 21, 2011}}</ref>
The '']'' called ''Wall Street Versus America'' "one of the most controversial business books of 2006," and '']'' critic ] said that "Weiss is as sharp as he is mean-spirited in his guided tour of America's investment process." Maslin said: "Even at points when his book would be helped by a glossary and a bucket of cold water, the gale force of its arguments come through."


Weiss's "Mob on Wall Street" and other ''Business Week'' stories were praised by then-] Director ], in a letter published by ''Business Week'' in December 2000. Freeh wrote: "Gary Weiss has done our nation an invaluable service by reporting the manipulation of the stock market by elements of organized crime. By outlining specific stocks and stock brokerage firms that were controlled by organized crime, he opened the door for FBI investigations in Florida and in New York, and for that we owe him a tremendous debt of gratitude."<ref> BusinessWeek Online, December 25, 2000</ref>
The book is strongly critical of the campaign against ], because he believes it threatens the ability of short sellers to deflate pump-and-dump schemes, thus providing cover to the scam artists behind such schemes.


In 2006, Weiss became a founding member of ], a global media alliance organized by investigative journalist ] investigating the July 2004 murder of ], ] of the Russian edition of '']'' magazine, and continuing the investigative work that he started.<ref>{{cite web|last=Project Klebnikov|year=2006|url=http://www.projectklebnikov.org/missionstatement.php|title=www.ProjectKlebnikov.org|work=Stern & Co.|access-date=2006-10-30|quote=Project Klebnikov is a global alliance specifically devoted to developing new information on the Klebnikov murder and to furthering some of the investigative work Paul began.|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110312093117/http://www.projectklebnikov.org/missionstatement.php|archive-date=2011-03-12}}</ref>
In the book and in articles, Weiss has singled out the ] securities firm for criticism. In a March 2006 ''New York Times'' op-ed piece, Weiss chastized the SEC for what he described as inadequate penalties imposed upon the firm for ] violations. In ''Wall Street Versus America'' he sarcastically describes the firm as the "] of Wall Street."


From November 2006 through March 2008 Weiss was a columnist for Forbes.com.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070707041339/http://www.forbesinc.com/newsroom/releases/forbescom/dotcomWeissGary.doc |date=2007-07-07 }} press release, Forbes, Inc., Nov. 2, 2006</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=http://search.forbes.com/search/colArchiveSearch?aname=Gary+Weiss&author=gary+and+weiss | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071027140757/http://search.forbes.com/search/colArchiveSearch?aname=Gary+Weiss&author=gary+and+weiss | url-status=dead | archive-date=October 27, 2007 | title=Gary Weiss|work=Forbes}}</ref>
Weiss's acerbic commentary on Wall Street has provoked controversy. His caustic attacks on anti-naked-shorting activists has provoked a vituperative response, including threats. ''Barron's'' called Weiss "an old-time gumshoe, with a soupcon of little-guy champion Jimmy Breslin and a dash of 1950s bad-boy comic Lenny Bruce."


Weiss has been a contributor to '']'' op-ed page and to ].<ref name=weiss /> In 2007 he criticized ] CEO ] and his campaign against ] in numerous articles.<ref>Gaffen, David. , ''The Wall Street Journal'', February 14, 2007.</ref><ref>Mitchell, Dan, "", ''The New York Times'', January 20, 2007.</ref><ref>Antilla, Susan. "", ''Bloomberg'', February 21, 2007.</ref><ref>Faille, Christopher. "{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ''Hedge World'', January 22, 2007.</ref>
== Investigative reporting project ==
Weiss is a founding member of ], a global media alliance investigating the July 2004 murder of ], editor in chief of the Russian edition of '']'' magazine, and other subjects. Project Klebnikov was organized by investigative journalist ], and includes such prominent journalists as ] and Scott Armstrong.
From October 2008 until 2010 Weiss was an editor for '']''. After the closing of Portfolio, Weiss continued to write for the Portfolio website, writing a weekly column, "The Weiss File," through December 2010.<ref name="Weiss file">{{cite web|url=http://www.portfolio.com/views/columns/the-weiss-file/|title=The Weiss File|publisher=- Portfolio.com|author=Gary Weiss|access-date=13 May 2011}}</ref>


== Quotes == ==Books==
''Born to Steal'' (2003) focuses on ]-linked ] Louis Pasciuto and Wall Street firms infiltrated by ] in the 1990s.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Whelan
| first = David
| url = https://www.forbes.com/2006/08/20/weiss-hedge-funds-shorting-cz_dw_0821weiss.html
| title = Weiss Vs. Wall Street
| work = Forbes.com
| access-date = 2006-11-02
| date=August 21, 2006
}}</ref>


''Wall Street Versus America'' (2006) is an "attack, using humor and ridicule" on the morality of Wall Street, its regulators and the ]. The book is critical of ], ], the Wall Street securities arbitration process, the ], and former Securities and Exchange Commission chairmen ] and ].<ref>''Publishers Weekly'', Reed Business Information</ref> The book is also critical of campaigns against ],<ref>{{cite news | first = Tim | last = Arango | title = Playing Musical Chairs - Moguls Eyeing Moves for Different Powerhouses | work = New York Post | publisher = N.Y.P. Holdings, Inc. | page = 30 | date = 2006-01-22 }}</ref> and takes a dim view of much financial journalism.<ref>{{cite web
"The wretched impact of Regulation SHO became evident well before the worst parts of the new rule took effect in January 2005. By then, the shorts had already quietly folded up their tents and stalked off without a word, leaving the microcap market to the promoters, paid-research hype-masters, and fraudsters." -- Gary Weiss in ''Wall Street Versus America.''
| last = Corporate Crime Reporter
| year = 2006
| url = http://www.corporatecrimereporter.com/weiss040506.htm
| title = Wall Street Versus America
| work = Corporate Crime Reporter
| access-date = 2006-10-30
}}</ref> Weiss singled out ] in his criticism, and his comments on anti-naked-shorting activists provoked threats.<ref>{{cite web
| last = Antilla
| first = Susan
| year = 2006
| url = https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=10000088&sid=a99gnSbD5T1E&refer=culture
| title = Wall Street, Don't Let Customers Read This Book: Susan Antilla
| work = Bloomberg.com
| access-date = 2006-10-30
}}</ref>


''Ayn Rand Nation'' (2012) is an analysis of ]'s philosophy of ] and its influence on the political and economic environment in the United States.<ref>, Publishers Weekly, 16 January 2012</ref> ], writing in ], argues that Weiss shows in the book that ] 'has become to the new right what Karl Marx once was to the left: a demigod at the head of a chiliastic cult.'<ref>{{cite news | first = George | last = Monbiot | title = How Ayn Rand became the new right's version of Marx | date = 2012-03-06 | url = https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/mar/05/new-right-ayn-rand-marx | work = The Guardian | access-date = 2013-10-20}}</ref>
"You have a relationship with Wall Street whether you like it or not--and it's not working out."-- ''Id.''


==Bibliography==
"In the eyes of the law, Wall Street is not Dodge City, as it is often portrayed in the media, but rather a tree-shaded side street in Mayberry, one that Opie might have used on the way to the fishing hole. In Mayberry, the doors are always unlocked. People trust one another. The entire system of Wall Street policing is based upon this kind of small-town neighborliness and confidence--not your confidence in Wall Street, but the confidence that Wall Street has in its regulators, and vice versa." -- from the Introduction to ''Wall Street Versus America.''
*{{cite book|year=2004|title=Born to Steal: When the Mafia Hit Wall Street| publisher = Warner Books|isbn=0-446-61398-3}}
*{{cite book|year=2006|title=Wall Street Versus America: The Rampant Greed and Dishonesty That Imperil Your Investments|publisher=Portfolio Hardcover|isbn=1-59184-094-5|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/wallstreetversus00weis}}
*{{cite book|year=2012|title=Ayn Rand Nation: The Hidden Struggle for America's Soul|publisher=St. Martin's Press|isbn=978-0-312-59073-4|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/aynrandnationhid0000weis}}
*{{cite book|year=2022|title=Retail Gangster: The Insane, Real-Life Story of Crazy Eddie| publisher = Hachette Books|isbn=978-1-549-13409-8}}


== Notes == ==References==
{{reflist|2}}


==External links==
<div class="references-2column"><references /></div>
*


{{Authority control}}
==Sources and external links==


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Latest revision as of 14:01, 3 August 2024

Business and finance writer and journalist from New York City For the film director, see Gary Weis. For the baseball player, see Gary Weiss (baseball).
Gary Weiss
BornUnited States
Education
Occupation(s)Investigative journalist, columnist, author, writer
Years activefl. 1984–present
Known for
  • Born to Steal
  • Wall Street Versus America
  • Ayn Rand Nation
  • Retail Gangster

Gary Weiss is an American investigative journalist, columnist and author of books that examine the ethics of Wall Street. He was also a contributing editor for Condé Nast Portfolio. His Businessweek articles exposed organized crime on Wall Street and the Salomon Brothers bond trading scandal in the 1990s, and he covered the 2008 financial crisis and its aftermath. Weiss is co-founder of The Mideast Reporter.

Early life and education

Weiss grew up in New York City and attended public schools, including the Bronx High School of Science. He received degrees from the City College of New York and the Medill School of Journalism at Northwestern University.

Career

Weiss was a reporter for the Hartford Courant, then wrote for Barron's magazine from 1984, before joining Business Week magazine in 1986.

Between 1986 and 2004 Weiss wrote investigative articles for Business Week, including cover stories on the dangers of the Internet, as well as stock fraud and improprieties by brokerages large and small. His articles described widespread improper trading at the American Stock Exchange and broke the story of the bond trading scandal at Salomon Brothers in 1991. Weiss also wrote essays and articles critical of the Securities and Exchange Commission and other regulators, and in 1995 a cover story exploring the early manifestations of online investing.

In testimony before a U.S. Senate committee in 1991, Warren Buffett, then temporarily running Salomon Brothers, said that he learned of a bond trading scandal by reading Weiss' article in Business Week. At the time the article came out, he said, Salomon Brothers was denying a scandal was taking place. Buffett said, "I was not that aware personally about the squeeze, not until I did read that Business Week story."

Weiss authored a cover story in the April 1, 1996 edition, titled "Fall of the Wizard," that was critical of Julian Robertson's performance and behavior as manager of hedge fund Tiger Management. In response, Robertson sued Weiss and BusinessWeek for $1 billion for defamation. The suit was settled with no money changing hands, and BusinessWeek standing by the substance of its reporting. After two years of poor performance, the Tiger funds closed in 2000.

In 1998, Weiss wrote a Business Week commentary calling for strict limits on leverage, saying "limiting leverage may make some high-tech investment strategies difficult or impossible. It might also cut into the derivatives business of banks and Wall Street firms. If that's the case--well, so be it."

Weiss's "Mob on Wall Street" and other Business Week stories were praised by then-FBI Director Louis Freeh, in a letter published by Business Week in December 2000. Freeh wrote: "Gary Weiss has done our nation an invaluable service by reporting the manipulation of the stock market by elements of organized crime. By outlining specific stocks and stock brokerage firms that were controlled by organized crime, he opened the door for FBI investigations in Florida and in New York, and for that we owe him a tremendous debt of gratitude."

In 2006, Weiss became a founding member of Project Klebnikov, a global media alliance organized by investigative journalist Richard Behar investigating the July 2004 murder of Paul Klebnikov, editor-in-chief of the Russian edition of Forbes magazine, and continuing the investigative work that he started.

From November 2006 through March 2008 Weiss was a columnist for Forbes.com.

Weiss has been a contributor to The New York Times op-ed page and to Salon. In 2007 he criticized Overstock.com CEO Patrick Byrne and his campaign against naked short selling in numerous articles.

From October 2008 until 2010 Weiss was an editor for Condé Nast Portfolio. After the closing of Portfolio, Weiss continued to write for the Portfolio website, writing a weekly column, "The Weiss File," through December 2010.

Books

Born to Steal (2003) focuses on Mafia-linked stockbroker Louis Pasciuto and Wall Street firms infiltrated by organized crime in the 1990s.

Wall Street Versus America (2006) is an "attack, using humor and ridicule" on the morality of Wall Street, its regulators and the financial press. The book is critical of hedge funds, mutual funds, the Wall Street securities arbitration process, the New York Stock Exchange, and former Securities and Exchange Commission chairmen Arthur Levitt and William H. Donaldson. The book is also critical of campaigns against naked short selling, and takes a dim view of much financial journalism. Weiss singled out Bear Stearns in his criticism, and his comments on anti-naked-shorting activists provoked threats.

Ayn Rand Nation (2012) is an analysis of Ayn Rand's philosophy of Objectivism and its influence on the political and economic environment in the United States. George Monbiot, writing in The Guardian, argues that Weiss shows in the book that Rand 'has become to the new right what Karl Marx once was to the left: a demigod at the head of a chiliastic cult.'

Bibliography

References

  1. ^ The Author Weiss, The Weiss Files
  2. The American Stock Exchange: Scandal on Wall Street Gary Weiss BusinessWeek Online April 26, 1999
  3. Online Investing Gary Weiss BusinessWeek Online June 5, 1995
  4. "Warren Buffett Read it Here First". Business Week. Oct 14, 1991. Archived from the original on December 1, 2004.
  5. Weiss, Gary (April 1, 1996). "Fall of the Wizard. Part 1". Business Week. McGraw-Hill. Archived from the original (Magazine article) on January 18, 2013. Retrieved November 11, 2009.
  6. Truell, Peter (December 18, 1997). "The Media Business; Investor Settles Libel Suit Against Business Week" (Newspaper article). The New York Times. Retrieved November 11, 2009.
  7. Weiss, Gary (April 17, 2000). "The Buck Stops with Julian Robertson, Not the Market". Business Week. McGraw-Hill. Archived from the original (Magazine editorial) on 2013-09-02. Retrieved November 11, 2009.
  8. "Slap a Limit on Leverage--Now". Business Week. October 1998. Archived from the original on January 21, 2011.
  9. Thanks from the FBI BusinessWeek Online, December 25, 2000
  10. Project Klebnikov (2006). "www.ProjectKlebnikov.org". Stern & Co. Archived from the original on 2011-03-12. Retrieved 2006-10-30. Project Klebnikov is a global alliance specifically devoted to developing new information on the Klebnikov murder and to furthering some of the investigative work Paul began.
  11. Gary Weiss Joins Forbes.com As Columnist Archived 2007-07-07 at the Wayback Machine press release, Forbes, Inc., Nov. 2, 2006
  12. "Gary Weiss". Forbes. Archived from the original on October 27, 2007.
  13. Gaffen, David. Blog Roll — Overstock Edition, The Wall Street Journal, February 14, 2007.
  14. Mitchell, Dan, "Flames Flare Over Naked Shorts", The New York Times, January 20, 2007.
  15. Antilla, Susan. "Overstock Blames With Creepy Strategy", Bloomberg, February 21, 2007.
  16. Faille, Christopher. "The Gray Lady Fans the Flames, Hedge World, January 22, 2007.
  17. Gary Weiss. "The Weiss File". - Portfolio.com. Retrieved 13 May 2011.
  18. Whelan, David (August 21, 2006). "Weiss Vs. Wall Street". Forbes.com. Retrieved 2006-11-02.
  19. Publishers Weekly, Reed Business Information
  20. Arango, Tim (2006-01-22). "Playing Musical Chairs - Moguls Eyeing Moves for Different Powerhouses". New York Post. N.Y.P. Holdings, Inc. p. 30.
  21. Corporate Crime Reporter (2006). "Wall Street Versus America". Corporate Crime Reporter. Retrieved 2006-10-30.
  22. Antilla, Susan (2006). "Wall Street, Don't Let Customers Read This Book: Susan Antilla". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 2006-10-30.
  23. Non-fiction review, Publishers Weekly, 16 January 2012
  24. Monbiot, George (2012-03-06). "How Ayn Rand became the new right's version of Marx". The Guardian. Retrieved 2013-10-20.

External links

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