Misplaced Pages

Latest revision as of 12:53, 23 December 2024

Chris Redfield
Chris Redfield in Resident Evil Village (2021)
First appearance	Resident Evil (1996)
Created by	Shinji Mikami Isao Ohishi
Designed by	Jun Takeuchi Isao Ohishi
Portrayed by	Various Charlie Kraslavsky (Resident Evil live-action cutscenes) Wentworth Miller (Afterlife) Geordie Dandy (Resident Evil 7, Village) Robbie Amell (Welcome to Raccoon City)
Voiced by	English Scott McCulloch (Resident Evil) Michael Filipowich (Code: Veronica) Joe Whyte (Resident Evil remake) Kevin Dorman (The Umbrella Chronicles, Vendetta, Death Island) Roger Craig Smith (Resident Evil 5 and Resident Evil 6) David Vaughn (Resident Evil 7) Jeff Schine (Village) Japanese Subaru Kimura (Welcome to Raccoon City)
Motion capture	Various Tetsuya Matsui (Resident Evil remake) Reuben Langdon (Resident Evil 5 and 6, Vendetta)
In-universe information
Family	Claire Redfield (sister)
Nationality	American

Chris Redfield is a fictional character in the Resident Evil survival horror video game series created by the Japanese company Capcom. He was introduced as one of the two playable characters of the original Resident Evil (1996), alongside his partner Jill Valentine, as a member of the Raccoon Police Department's Special Tactics and Rescue Service (S.T.A.R.S.) unit. Chris and Jill fight against the Umbrella Corporation, a pharmaceutical company whose bioterrorism creates zombies and other bio-organic weapons, and later become founding members of the United Nations' Bioterrorism Security Assessment Alliance (BSAA).

Chris is the protagonist of several Resident Evil games, novelizations, and films, and has also appeared in other game franchises, including Marvel vs. Capcom, Project X Zone, and Dead by Daylight. In later games, such as Resident Evil 7 (2017) and Resident Evil: Village (2021), his features were based on New Zealand model Geordie Dandy. Several actors have portrayed Chris, including Wentworth Miller and Robbie Amell in the live-action Resident Evil films.

Critics have been polarized in their critiques of the character, with a focus on the frequent modifications and inconsistency in his design. However, he has been recognized for his sex appeal and is considered one of the sexiest video game characters by several publications. Some critics have referred to a scene of Chris punching a boulder in Resident Evil 5 (2009), which became an internet meme, as one of the most memorable within the Resident Evil series.

Concept and design

Chris was introduced as one of the two playable protagonists, alongside his partner Jill Valentine, in Capcom's 1996 survival horror video game Resident Evil. He was created by director Shinji Mikami and designer Isao Ohishi. Designer Hideki Kamiya described Chris as a "blunt, tough-guy type", admitting that he was a fan of this archetype. Of white American descent, Chris joined the Special Tactics and Rescue Service (S.T.A.R.S.), a special operations unit of the Raccoon Police Department. Although their storylines progress similarly, the gameplay differs for Jill and Chris; Chris cannot carry as many items in his inventory, but he can run quicker and withstand more damage.

Chris continued to be redesigned over the course of the series. In Resident Evil 5 (2009), modeler Yosuke Yamagata said that they "made a new design that retained their signature color—green for Chris, blue for Jill—to carry over the same look from the past". The character's facial features are mainly based on the visuals in the 2002 remake of Resident Evil, with various details added to arrive at a "realistic structure". The game features Chris as a protagonist; designers opted to focus on how the character had aged since the original game. His increased muscle mass was to show that he had trained intensely to fight the series' powerful villain, Albert Wesker, bare-handed. Resident Evil 5's producer Jun Takeuchi said that the series' fans want a video game featuring both Leon S. Kennedy and Chris as the protagonists at the same time, due to their popularity. Takeuchi opined that it would be "pretty dramatic" if the two characters never met before the series ended; the meeting happened in Resident Evil 6 (2012), where Chris has a slightly disheveled look due to his alcoholism and post-traumatic amnesia. Character designer Tsutomu Kawade noted that the team was aware of Chris' powerful arms being his most distinctive feature. Their design thus accentuated his arms, with attire in blue-tinted green that continued his concept color.

In Resident Evil 7 (2017), director Kōshi Nakanishi thought that Chris' appearance in Resident Evil 6 would be "not suitable for Resident Evil 7's game engine or aesthetic". Nakanishi reasoned that "lthough it is a fairly realistic impression, even if it mixes with the character of 7, it seems that a sense of incongruity will come out." Producers wanted to give the character a more "photorealistic depiction" with an entirely new design. Nakanishi felt that if Chris looked the same as in previous titles, players would get a sense of "incongruity", although commentators and players held that the changes made the character unrecognizable.

Chris appears as a major supporting character in Resident Evil Village (2021); however, he is instead shown as more nefarious in the game's trailers due to killing protagonist Ethan Winters' wife Mia Winters and kidnapping his daughter Rosemary, which surprised longtime fans. Chris' actions served as a major mystery to the game before its release, which director Morimasa Sato felt was an opportunity to showcase the character's progression to fans who were already familiar with him. His appearance was again redesigned, with a new outfit incorporating a coat.

Voice-over and live-action actors

In the original Resident Evil, which uses live-action cinematics, Chris is played by Charlie Kraslavsky. Scott McCulloch voiced Chris in the original Resident Evil; Michael Filipowich voiced him in Resident Evil – Code: Veronica; Joe Whyte in the 2002 remake of Resident Evil; Kevin Dorman in Resident Evil: The Umbrella Chronicles, Resident Evil: Vendetta, and Resident Evil: Death Island; and Roger Craig Smith in Resident Evil 5 and Resident Evil 6. David Vaughn voiced him in Resident Evil 7, while Jeff Schine took the role in Resident Evil: Village. In Japanese, Subaru Kimura voiced Chris in Resident Evil: Welcome to Raccoon City.

Reuben Langdon performed Chris' motion capture in Resident Evil 5 and Resident Evil 6, while Geordie Dandy acted as Chris for motion capture in Resident Evil 7 and Village. Wentworth Miller portrayed him in Resident Evil: Afterlife, while Robbie Amell played him in Resident Evil: Welcome to Raccoon City.

Appearances

In the Resident Evil series

Every game in the series is set in the fictional American metropolitan area of Raccoon City until its destruction at the end of Resident Evil 3: Nemesis. Subsequent games featuring Chris take place on an international scale, namely in Russia, Antarctica, China, Louisiana, Romania, Africa, and the Mediterranean Sea. The original game is set in July 1998 in a mansion on the outskirts of Raccoon City, which Chris and his team enter while searching for lost colleagues. Working with fellow S.T.A.R.S. member Rebecca Chambers, Chris discovers the property is a façade for a biological warfare laboratory operated by the Umbrella Corporation, and its undead occupants are the scientists who developed the T-virus mutagen. His commander, Albert Wesker, is revealed to be a double agent for Umbrella. Chris and Jill are among the five survivors of the incident, who form a strong friendship and become passionate opponents of bioterrorism.

Chris did not appear in Resident Evil 2 (1998), as the production team used new protagonists (Leon S. Kennedy and Claire Redfield) to preserve the original game's horror elements. Mikami believed Chris and Jill would be too experienced to be scared by the events in the sequel. Set three months after the events of Resident Evil 2, Resident Evil – Code: Veronica (2000) sees Chris return as the protagonist in the second half of the game. He attempts to rescue his younger sister, Claire, from the Umbrella Corporation's research facilities on Rockfort Island, a fictional island in the South Pacific Ocean. Upon discovering she is in Antarctica, Chris is briefly confronted by Wesker, who is revealed to have survived the events of the first game and also to have gained enhanced strength, speed, and agility. Eventually, Chris defeats antagonist Alexia Ashford and escapes with Claire before the Antarctic facility self-destructs. After that, the siblings vow to put an end to the Umbrella Corporation.

The Umbrella Chronicles occurs in 2003, when Chris and Jill join a private organization to expose Umbrella's biological warfare activities and ultimately destroy Umbrella's only remaining research facility. After the fall of the corporation, the pair become founding members of the United Nations' Bioterrorism Security Assessment Alliance (BSAA). In Revelations – set two years later – Jill and her new partner Parker Luciani are sent on a mission to rescue Chris, who is allegedly being held hostage on a ghost ship in the Mediterranean. Jill and Chris then unravel a political conspiracy involving an earlier mutagenic outbreak and a botched investigation by a rival agency.

Resident Evil 5 takes place in 2009 in the fictional African town of Kijuju, where terrorists are turning local residents into zombies. Chris is the protagonist and is sent to Africa by the BSAA. In the game, he investigates while looking for Jill, who is missing and declared dead. Over the course of the investigation, he finds that she has been taken hostage by Wesker, who used her as a test subject in his biological experiments. Accompanying Chris is his new partner, Sheva Alomar. Working together, the two manage to find and free Jill, and ultimately defeat and destroy Wesker, who was planning to spread the Uroboros virus across the world.

In Resident Evil 6 (2012), Chris leads a squad of BSAA soldiers to investigate a bioterrorism attack in Edonia, a fictional country in Eastern Europe. Ambushed by Carla Radames, posing as Ada Wong, they suffer severe casualties, with Chris and Piers Nivans the only survivors. They travel to China to investigate bio-terror activity and find themselves in another C-virus outbreak. While attempting to work with Jake Muller, the illegitimate son of Albert Wesker, who possesses the antibodies needed to stop the outbreak, Chris and Piers encounter Haos, a powerful bioweapon. Piers is grievously injured during the battle and injects himself with the C-virus to gain superhuman powers. He saves Chris, but sacrifices himself to ensure Haos is destroyed.

At the end of Resident Evil 7: Biohazard (2017), a man identifying as "Redfield" arrives to rescue Ethan. While the credits refer to the character as Chris Redfield, the helicopter he arrives in is branded with the Umbrella Corporation logo. This initially caused people to question the person's identity; Capcom later confirmed him to be Chris, albeit with a noticeable change in appearance. Chris appeared in the downloadable content campaign Not a Hero. This subchapter focuses on Chris and his team attempting to apprehend antagonist Lucas Baker, and although he fails to save his squad, he confronts and kills Lucas.

Chris returned for the eighth main installment in the series, titled Resident Evil Village (2021). During the events of Village, Chris and his Hound Wolf squad learn that antagonist Mother Miranda is capable of shape-shifting and had posed as Mia. They promptly shoot her to protect Ethan and the Winters' daughter Rosemary, though these efforts are foiled. After revealing the nature of his mission to Ethan, Chris saves the real Mia, learns Miranda's connection to the late Oswell E. Spencer – the founder of the Umbrella Corporation – and helps plant a bomb to destroy the infested village. During extraction, a dying Ethan gives the recently rescued Rosemary to Chris before sacrificing himself to ensure the village's destruction. Mia and Rosemary are rescued, and Chris and his team head to the BSAA's European headquarters to demand explanations for the BSAA's using bio-organic weapons as frontline soldiers.

Other appearances

Chris features in several Resident Evil films. In the rejected Resident Evil film script written by George A. Romero in 1998, Chris is a Native American civilian and ultimately one of the few survivors. In director Paul W. S. Anderson's live-action Resident Evil film series, Chris appears in Resident Evil: Afterlife (2010), where he is portrayed by Wentworth Miller. Miller said that he requested that the filmmakers put together a montage of noteworthy video-game scenes that elaborated on Chris' experiences and background, as this would help him understand the character. In the reboot film Resident Evil: Welcome to Raccoon City (2021), Chris is played by Amell. Chris also appears in the animated adult Resident Evil films, which, unlike the live-action films, are continuations of the games. Chris is one of the main characters in Resident Evil: Vendetta (2017), alongside Leon and Rebecca. He returns in the sequel, Resident Evil: Death Island (2023).

Chris is a playable character in several non-canonical Resident Evil games. He features in the Resident Evil mobile game Resident Evil: Mercenaries Vs. (2011). He appears in three games in the Marvel vs. Capcom franchise and the crossover tactical role-playing game Project X Zone 2 (2015).

Chris also makes a cameo appearance in Fortnite Battle Royale (2017), Nintendo crossover video game Super Smash Bros. Ultimate (2018) as one of the 'Spirit' power-ups, Dead by Daylight (2016) and Tom Clancy's The Division 2 (2019) as an alternate skin, State of Survival (2019), digital collectible card game Teppen (2019), Dead Rising Deluxe Remaster (2024) as an outfit for Frank West, and a robot dressed as Chris makes a cameo reference in Astro's Playroom (2020) and Astro Bot (2024).

Chris features in novelizations of the films and games and plays a main role in the third novel in a series by S. D. Perry, Resident Evil: City of the Dead (1999). Additionally, he makes an appearance in the prequel manga for Resident Evil 6, which describes Chris' activities prior to the events of that game. Several comic books based on the games were released, and he is a character in Bandai's Resident Evil Deck Building Card Game (2011). The character was featured in a Resident Evil–themed attraction at Universal Studios Japan's Halloween Horror Nights. Merchandise featuring Chris includes outfits, perfumes, gun replicas, watches, and figurines.

Critical reception

Chris has received criticism for inconsistent design and characteristics. Several game publications have noted the character's lack of consistent visual design throughout the Resident Evil franchise. Other critics have suggested that Chris used steroids. Polygon's Cass Marshall noted his variations in body mass throughout the games repeatedly changing from lean to muscular and back again. GameSpy compared his design in Resident Evil 5 and said that "he look a little bit like a cross between Colin Farrell and Hugh Jackman". Several Kotaku writers have referred to Chris as one of the worst of the Resident Evil heroes, calling him "bland" and "boring", and criticizing the majority of his redesigns, while Ian Walker from Kotaku compared his appearances in Resident Evil 7 and Resident Evil Village as "transition from global bio-terrorism agent to someone's henchman in a British crime comedy written and directed by Guy Ritchie."

Chris has also been praised by gaming journalists. He has been named by IGN and in a Famitsu reader survey as one of the popular Resident Evil characters. His professional relationship with Jill was celebrated for its basis in loyalty rather than romance. Noting previous criticism for being a "one-dimensional" character, PC Gamer's Andy Kelly praised Chris as "finally a person" in Village, opining that, as a result of the game's design, he has been "given some depth".

Chris has often been recognized for his sex appeal, particularly since his more muscular appearance debuted in Resident Evil 5. Some critics have described him as one of the sexiest video game characters. Video game critic Veerender Singh Jubbal stated in a Kotaku interview that Chris, as he appears in Resident Evil 5, "allowed to understand bisexuality" better; noting that his design was "different than previous iterations", Jubbal described Chris as a "large muscle-bound hunk something was attracted to".

Near the climax of Resident Evil 5, Chris punches a large boulder until it falls into lava. The scene became recognized as one of the most memorable within the Resident Evil series, largely due to its ridiculousness. The scene inspired fans to create internet memes that highlighted Chris' masculinity and strength. Wes Fenlon of PC Gamer said that Chris punching a boulder inside an active volcano "gave us what is truly one of the greatest moments in the history of video games" and "as a quick time event. It is perfect." In Resident Evil Village, Karl Heisenberg calls Chris a "boulder-punching asshole" during his boss fight, a reference to the aforementioned scene in Resident Evil 5.

Notes

1. Known in Japan as クリス・レッドフィールド (Kurisu Reddofīrudo)
2. Albert Wesker: "It was the year 2003. Umbrella had a base of operations in Russia, where they were working on new B.O.W. (bio-organic weapons). They were preparing to arm the unstable regions of the world with their bio weaponry. Chris and Jill had joined a regional biohazard containment unit and had heard rumors about this nightmarish facility."
3. "Response to Chris Redfield's appearance in the DLC from Resident Evil fans has been mixed. The biggest point of contention appears to be his character design, with some fans sounding skeptical that it's actually Chris. In their defense, he looks remarkably different in Resident Evil 7: Biohazard than he did in Resident Evil 5 and Resident Evil 6, in which he was considerably beefier."

References

1. ^ Smith, Ed (September 22, 2022). "Resident Evil 1's Wesker, Chris and Barry are rubbish at Resident Evil". PCGamesN. Archived from the original on June 3, 2023. Retrieved March 27, 2024.
2. ^ McElroy, Justin (September 30, 2009). "Wentworth Miller to play Chris Redfield in Resident Evil: Afterlife". Engadget. Archived from the original on February 23, 2017. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
3. ^ @aesthetics_re (June 19, 2023). "Geordie Dandy was the face model for Chris on both games" (Tweet). Archived from the original on December 7, 2024 – via Twitter.
4. ^ Lyles, Taylor (July 4, 2012). "Resident Evil: Welcome to Raccoon City Ending and Post Credits Scene Explained With Director Johannes Roberts". IGN. Archived from the original on November 26, 2021. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
5. ^ Capcom (March 22, 1996). Resident Evil. Scene: Closing credits.
6. ^ Capcom (February 3, 2000). Resident Evil – Code: Veronica (Dreamcast). Scene: Closing credits.
7. ^ Capcom (March 22, 2002). Resident Evil (GameCube). Scene: Closing credits.
8. ^ Capcom (November 13, 2007). Resident Evil: The Umbrella Chronicles (Wii). Scene: Closing credits.
9. ^ Seth, Macy (March 20, 2017). "Resident Evil: Vendetta Coming to Theaters". IGN. Archived from the original on April 11, 2023. Retrieved November 24, 2024.
10. ^ Lê, Paul (July 26, 2023). "Resident Evil: Death Island Review – An All-Star and Affecting Entry in the Animated Franchise". Bloody Disgusting. Archived from the original on November 26, 2023. Retrieved November 24, 2024.
11. ^ Makuch, Eddie (October 25, 2013). "Roger Craig Smith on Becoming Batman". GameSpot. Archived from the original on February 27, 2023. Retrieved November 24, 2024.
12. ^ Capcom (January 24, 2017). Resident Evil 7: Biohazard. Scene: Closing credits.
13. ^ Capcom (May 7, 2021). Resident Evil Village. Scene: Closing credits.
14. ^ @biomovieJP (December 24, 2021). "#Who is the new Resident Evil voice actor?『#Resident Evil: Welcome to Raccoon City』 Chris role🗣Japanese dubbed version Voice actor is... ◤◢◤◢◤◢◤◢◤◢◤◢ Chris Redfield 🎙#Kimura Subaru (@GiantSUBAru) ◤◢◤◢◤◢◤◢◤◢◤◢ Friday, January 28th 📽 Released in movie theaters nationwide 🎞 to English" (Tweet) (in Japanese). Archived from the original on December 7, 2024. Retrieved December 24, 2021 – via Twitter.
15. ^ Capcom (March 5, 2009). Resident Evil 5 (PlayStation 3). Capcom. Scene: Closing credits.
16. ^ Capcom (October 2, 2012). Resident Evil 6 (PlayStation 3). Capcom. Scene: Closing credits.
17. ^ Martin 2016, p. 9
18. ^ Grimes 2003, p. 6
19. Capcom (March 22, 1996). Resident Evil (PlayStation). Scene: Closing credits.
20. Good, Owen (February 23, 2023). "Shinji Mikami departs Bethesda's Tango Gameworks". Polygon. Archived from the original on August 12, 2024. Retrieved December 21, 2024.
21. Kamiya, Hideki (April 1, 2009). "Greetings". PlatinumGames, Inc. Archived from the original on July 21, 2010. Retrieved August 3, 2009.
22. ^ MacCallum-Stewart 2019, p. 135
23. ^ Klepek, Patrick (January 21, 2015). "Tips for Playing Resident Evil". Kotaku. Archived from the original on August 13, 2019. Retrieved August 16, 2019.
24. ^ Walker, Ian (June 12, 2020). "Is Chris Redfield Okay". Kotaku. Archived from the original on May 13, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
25. ^ Nicholson & Price 2009, p. 195
26. Capcom 2010, p. 18
27. Mielke, James (July 11, 2008). "Resident Evil 5 Developer Interview". 1UP.com. Archived from the original on October 19, 2012. Retrieved June 15, 2011.
28. ^ Pitts, Russ (April 10, 2012). "Resident Evil 6 preview: Leon and Chris, together at last". Polygon. Archived from the original on December 9, 2023. Retrieved November 17, 2024.
29. Tim Turi (July 13, 2012). "Every Known Plot Point about Resident Evil 6". Game Informer. Archived from the original on April 20, 2024. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
30. Tom Phillips (February 15, 2012). "Fresh Resident Evil 6 details bleed in". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on May 29, 2023. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
31. Capcom 2014, p. 42
32. Tom Phillips (March 16, 2017). "Capcom Appears to Have Deflated a Popular Resident Evil 7 Fan Theory". GamesRadar+. Archived from the original on December 1, 2023. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
33. ^ Stephany Nunneley (March 16, 2017). "There's a Reason Chris Redfield Looks Different in Resident Evil 7, and It's Not The Reason Many Think". VG247. Archived from the original on November 12, 2020. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
34. ^ Wallace, Kimberley (May 3, 2021). "More On Chris Redfield's Significant, Darker Role In Resident Evil Village". Game Informer. Archived from the original on May 3, 2021. Retrieved June 29, 2021.
35. ^ Marshall, Cass (June 16, 2020). "Resident Evil Fans Can't Help But Notice Village's Big Chris Redfield". Polygon. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
36. ^ Miller, Zachary (January 29, 2012). "Resident Evil: The Story So Far". Nintendo World Report. Archived from the original on February 27, 2017. Retrieved April 18, 2018.
37. ^ "Resident Evil: The Story So Far". IGN. June 23, 2021. Archived from the original on September 7, 2020. Retrieved February 11, 2023.
38. Liam Croft (January 22, 2021). "Resident Evil Village Seemingly Set in Romania". Push Square. Archived from the original on October 21, 2021. Retrieved April 18, 2023.
39. ^ Capcom (March 5, 2009). Resident Evil 5 (PlayStation 3). Capcom.
40. Capcom (January 26, 2012). Resident Evil: Revelations (Nintendo 3DS).
41. Denick 2013, pp. 2 & 3
42. Crowley 2014, pp. 34–44
43. Denick 2013, p. 2
44. "Resident Evil" (pdf). GamePro. No. 101. February 1997. p. 37. Archived from the original on February 17, 2017. Retrieved September 24, 2017.
45. "Keeping the Nightmare Alive". Edge. No. 74. Future plc. August 1999. p. 40. ISSN 1350-1593.
46. Schedeen, Jesse (June 7, 2022). "Netflix's Resident Evil Series: How Albert Wesker's Convoluted History Fits In". IGN. Archived from the original on May 14, 2023. Retrieved May 14, 2023.
47. Waples 2007, p. 16
48. Capcom (November 13, 2007). Resident Evil: The Umbrella Chronicles (Wii). Scene: Umbrella's End.
49. Capcom (January 26, 2012). Resident Evil: Revelations (Nintendo 3DS).
50. Geyser 2013, p. 63
51. ^ Jessey, Ben (March 28, 2023). "The Resident Evil Timeline, Explained". TheGamer. Archived from the original on March 31, 2023. Retrieved November 17, 2024.
52. Gilbert, Henry (July 17, 2012). "Resident Evil 6 preview Impressions of a Frightening New Chris section". GamesRadar+. Archived from the original on August 11, 2024. Retrieved November 17, 2024.
53. "Republic of Edonia". Resident Evil.net. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2024.
54. McWhertor, Michael (February 23, 2017). "Resident Evil 7's Next DLC stars Chris Redfield". Polygon. Archived from the original on February 26, 2017. Retrieved February 26, 2017.
55. Donnelly, Joe (February 24, 2017). "Resident Evil 7 Not A Hero DLC will star Chris Redfield This Spring". PC Gamer. Archived from the original on February 25, 2017. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
56. Wales, Matt (October 17, 2017). "Capcom Shows Off a Bit More of Resident Evil 7's Free Chris Redfield DLC". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
57. ^ Matthew Byrd (May 7, 2021). "Resident Evil Village Ending and Post-Credits Scene Explained". Den of Geek. Archived from the original on February 6, 2024. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
58. Barkan, Jonathan (October 27, 2017). "A Look Back at George Romero's Rejected Resident Evil". Bloody Disgusting. Archived from the original on February 3, 2017. Retrieved February 27, 2017.
59. Thompson, Mike (August 2, 2010). "Chris Redfield Research: We're Gonna Need a Montage". The Escapist. Archived from the original on December 2, 2022. Retrieved February 21, 2017.
60. Keefer, John (February 13, 2017). "Resident Evil: Vendetta Is a Reunion for Chris and Leon". Shacknews. Archived from the original on February 22, 2017. Retrieved February 21, 2017.
61. Romano, Sal (March 24, 2016). "New Resident Evil CGI Movie Titled Resident Evil: Vendetta". Gematsu. Archived from the original on January 14, 2017. Retrieved February 21, 2017.
62. Mateo, Alex (February 8, 2023). "Resident Evil: Vendetta Gets Resident Evil: Death Island CG Animated Sequel Film". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on February 8, 2023. Retrieved February 8, 2023.
63. Drake, Audrey (June 2, 2011). "Alternate Costumes in Resident Evil: The Mercenaries". IGN. Archived from the original on August 12, 2017. Retrieved April 18, 2018.
64. McWhertor, Michael (January 21, 2021). "Resident Evil Re:Verse Revealed as RE Village's Multiplayer Component". Polygon. Archived from the original on May 21, 2022. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
65. Broadwell, Josh (June 22, 2022). "Chris Redfield Gets a Punching Power in Resident Evil Village DLC". PCGamesN. Archived from the original on May 23, 2023. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
66. Gallegos, Anthony (April 28, 2011). "Resident Evil Mercenaries VS iPhone Review". IGN. Archived from the original on October 2, 2017. Retrieved April 19, 2018.
67. Sources for Chris appearing in numerous Marvel Vs Capcom games:
    • Michael Martin (March 9, 2017). "Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3 PS4 and Xbox One Physical Release Comes with Exclusive Comic Book". Yahoo! News. Archived from the original on May 8, 2024. Retrieved April 19, 2018.
    • Tim Turi (April 20, 2010). "Marvel Vs. Capcom 3 Officially Debuts with a Gorgeous Trailer". Game Informer. Archived from the original on April 17, 2018. Retrieved April 19, 2018.
    • Hussain, Tamoor (April 25, 2017). "Marvel Vs. Capcom: Infinite Release Date and New Characters Revealed". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on April 25, 2017. Retrieved April 25, 2017.
68. Spencer (April 12, 2015). "Project X Zone 2 is Coming to the West this Fall". Siliconera. Archived from the original on April 14, 2015. Retrieved April 24, 2015.
69. Tay, Erick (October 23, 2021). "Fortnite X Resident Evil - Jill Valentine and Chris Redfield Join the Fight". GameSpot. Archived from the original on October 28, 2021. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
70. Sheridan, Connor (November 28, 2019). "Resident Evil Characters are Coming To Super Smash Bros. Ultimate (as Spirits)". GamesRadar+. Archived from the original on October 21, 2021. Retrieved November 26, 2019.
71. Lada, Jenni (June 15, 2021). "Dead by Daylight Resident Evil Chris and Claire Skin Sets Appear". Siliconera. Archived from the original on June 16, 2021. Retrieved June 15, 2021.
72. Chris Moyse (February 2, 2021). "Resident Evil x The Division 2 Crossover is now Live". Destructoid. Archived from the original on May 5, 2024. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
73. "State of Survival X Resident Evil Village - Official Collaboration Trailer". IGN. October 29, 2023. Archived from the original on November 2, 2023. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
74. Carter, Chris (August 8, 2019). "Capcom's Card Game Teppen Adds Jill Valentine into the Mix". Destructoid. Archived from the original on May 21, 2022. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
75. Michael Beckwith (July 2, 2024). "Dead Rising Deluxe Remaster's Digital Deluxe Edition Comes with Some Awesome Capcom Crossover Costumes". Destructoid. Retrieved August 8, 2024.
76. Hansen, John (November 12, 2020). "Every Cameraman Reference in Astro's Playroom". Gamepur. Archived from the original on November 13, 2020. Retrieved November 12, 2020.
77. Driver, Dale; Cardy, Simon (September 6, 2024). "Astro Bot: Every PlayStation Character - Easter Eggs". IGN. Archived from the original on September 6, 2024. Retrieved September 7, 2024.
78. Perry 2012a
79. ^ Perry 2012b
80. Perry 2012c
81. Kyle Hilliard (March 5, 2014). "Resident Evil 6 Prequel Manga Heading to North America". Game Informer. Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2024.
82. Sources for Chris appearing in comic books:
    • Ted Adams and Kris Oprisko (w), Carlos D'Anda, Ryan Odagawa and Lee Bermejo (a). Resident Evil: The Official Comic Book Magazine, no. 1 (March 1998). WildStorm, ISBN 1887279954.
    • Joe Epstein, Adam Deats, Campbell Tran and Ian Rogers (w). Marvel vs. Capcom: Fate of Two Worlds, vol. 1, no. 1 (February 15, 2011). Marvel Comics, ISBN 0744012872.(registration required)
83. "Resident Evil [Deck Building Game]". Bandai Card Games. Archived from the original on September 16, 2011. Retrieved May 14, 2023.
84. Whitehead, Dan (September 12, 2012). "Universal Studios Japan Transformed into Raccoon City". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved April 19, 2018.
85. Sources that cite Chris's merchandise include:
    • Luke Plunkett (April 24, 2009). "Hong Kong's Insanely-Detailed Resident Evil 5 Figures". Kotaku. Archived from the original on May 8, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
    • Blake, Vikki (July 25, 2021). "Resident Evil Perfumes Are Now on Sale". GamesRadar+. Archived from the original on August 7, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
    • Calvin, Alex (January 26, 2021). "Capcom Selling Chris Redfield's Resident Evil Village Coat for $1,500". VG247. Archived from the original on May 21, 2024. Retrieved June 10, 2024.
    • Liu, Stephanie (February 14, 2023). "Resident Evil: Vendetta Chris and Leon Figures Hold Guns". Siliconera. Archived from the original on February 14, 2023. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
    • Liu, Stephanie (April 18, 2023). "Little Armory to Release Resident Evil: Death Island Gun Replicas". Siliconera. Archived from the original on April 25, 2023. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
    • Bueno, Daniel (April 19, 2023). "Resident Evil Death Island Seiko Watches Cost Over $2,300". Siliconera. Archived from the original on April 26, 2023. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
86. Hayes Madsen (July 2, 2020). "Why Resident Evil Keeps Changing Chris Redfield's Design". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
87. Schedeen, Jesse (April 25, 2009). "Top 10 Most Overrated Videogame Characters". IGN. Archived from the original on November 6, 2012. Retrieved July 7, 2010.
88. Sliwinski, Alexander (March 11, 2009). "Pinpoint Exactly when Resident Evil's Chris Redfield Started Taking Steroids". Engadget. Archived from the original on February 22, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2011.
89. "Chris Redfield Confirmed in Resident Evil 5". GameSpy. July 25, 2007. Archived from the original on March 26, 2012. Retrieved July 7, 2010.
90. Segarra, Lisa Marie (May 18, 2021). "Who are the Best and Worst Resident Evil Heroes?". Kotaku. Archived from the original on July 1, 2021.
91. Schedeen, Jesse (June 15, 2012). "Hero Showdown: Redfield vs. Leon S. Kennedy". IGN. Archived from the original on June 7, 2020. Retrieved April 2, 2023.
92. Doolan, Liam (March 21, 2023). "Resident Evil's Most Popular Character Revealed In Famitsu Reader Survey". Nintendo Life. Archived from the original on March 29, 2023. Retrieved April 2, 2023.
93. Brock 2011, pp. 443
94. Andy Kelly (May 10, 2021). "In Resident Evil Village, Chris Redfield is Finally a Person". PC Gamer. Archived from the original on March 5, 2024. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
95. Romano, Natalie (2009). "The Top Five Gaming Gods of 2009". GameZone. Archived from the original on February 1, 2010. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
96. ^ Mercante, Alyssa (February 13, 2024). "The Video Game Characters That Made Us Gay". Kotaku. Archived from the original on May 8, 2024. Retrieved March 29, 2024.
97. Vincent, Brittany (January 9, 2013). "The 10 Best Male Asses In Video Games". Complex. Archived from the original on July 13, 2023. Retrieved December 7, 2024.
98. ^ Marshall, Cass (May 18, 2021). "Resident Evil Village's Best Line Raises Big Chris Redfield Questions". Polygon. Archived from the original on July 25, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2021.
99. ^ Fenlon, Wes (February 18, 2020). "Monster Hunter's Greatsword Has the Best Videogame Animation Since Chris Redfield Punched a Boulder". PC Gamer. Archived from the original on February 23, 2020. Retrieved July 25, 2021.
100. Alessandro Fillari (August 25, 2019). "Remembering 2009: The Games That Turn 10 This Year". GameSpot. Archived from the original on April 17, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2021.

Bibliography

• Martin, Paul (2016). "Race, Colonial History and National Identity: Resident Evil 5 as a Japanese Game" (PDF). Games and Culture. 13 (6): 568–586. doi:10.1177/1555412016631648. ISSN 1555-4120. S2CID 147016727. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 19, 2018.
• Grimes, Sara M. (2003). ""You Shoot Like A Girl!": The Female Protagonist in Action-Adventure Video Games" (PDF). DiGRA '03: Proceedings of the 2003 DiGRA International Conference: Level Up. Vol. 2. Digital Games Research Association. ISSN 2342-9666. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2017. Retrieved June 9, 2024.
• Nicholson, Zy; Price, James (2009). Resident Evil 5: The Complete Official Guide. London: Piggyback. ISBN 978-1906064419. Archived from the original on May 8, 2024. Retrieved April 24, 2024.
• Capcom (2010). The Art of Resident Evil 5. Richmond Hill, Ontario: Udon Entertainment. p. 19. ISBN 978-1926778044.
• Capcom (2014). The Art of Resident Evil 6. Richmond Hill, Ontario: Udon Entertainment. p. 42. ISBN 978-1927925218. Retrieved September 25, 2024.
• Denick, Thom (2013). Resident Evil Revelations. London: BradyGames. ISBN 978-0744014921. Archived from the original on March 28, 2024. Retrieved March 27, 2024.
• MacCallum-Stewart, Esther (2019). The Playful Undead and Video Games: Critical Analyses of Zombies and Gameplay. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-1138895461. Archived from the original on May 8, 2024. Retrieved March 27, 2024.
• Crowley, Adam M. (2014). "Why They Keep Coming Back: The Allure of Incongruity". In Farghaly, Nadine (ed.). Unraveling Resident Evil: Essays on the Complex Universe of the Games and Films. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-1476614403. Archived from the original on May 8, 2024. Retrieved March 27, 2024.
• Waples, Damien (2007). Resident Evil: The Umbrella Chronicles. London: Titan Books. ISBN 978-0761558453. Archived from the original on May 8, 2024. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
• Geyser, Hanli (2013). "Return to Darkness: Representations of Africa in Resident Evil 5". In Balaji, Murali (ed.). Thinking Dead: What the Zombie Apocalypse Means. Lanham, MD: Lexington/Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 103–119. ISBN 978-0-7391-8382-3.
• Perry, S. D. (2012a). Resident Evil: The Umbrella Conspiracy. London: Titan Books. ISBN 978-1781161883.
• Perry, S.D. (2012b). Resident Evil: City of the Dead. London: Titan Books. ISBN 978-1781161791. Archived from the original on July 7, 2024. Retrieved July 7, 2024.
• Perry, S. D. (2012c). Resident Evil: Code Veronica. London: Titan Books. ISBN 978-1781161890. Archived from the original on May 8, 2024. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
• Brock, André (2011). "When Keeping it Real Goes Wrong: Resident Evil 5, Racial Representation, and Gamers". Games and Culture. 6 (5). Sage Publishing: 429–452. doi:10.1177/1555412011402676. ISSN 1555-4120. S2CID 146539948. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved December 14, 2024.

External links

• Media related to Chris Redfield at Wikimedia Commons
• Chris Redfield at the Internet Movie Database

• 1990s
• Japan
• Speculative fiction
• Video games

• Action film characters
• Characters in Japanese novels
• Male horror film characters
• Fictional American people in video games
• Fictional American police officers
• Fictional aviators
• Fictional characters from New York City
• Fictional gunfighters in video games
• Fictional knife-fighters
• Fictional MCMAP practitioners
• Fictional military captains
• Fictional military personnel in video games
• Fictional police officers in video games
• Fictional private military members
• Fictional sole survivors
• Fictional special forces personnel
• Fictional United Nations personnel
• Fictional United States Air Force personnel
• Fictional monster hunters
• Male characters in video games
• Resident Evil characters
• Fictional soldiers in video games
• Fictional characters with post-traumatic stress disorder
• Video game characters introduced in 1996
• Vigilante characters in video games