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==Inproportionate criticism==
{{Article history
The critisism section is simply too large in comparison to the rest of the article. It makes up 33% of the article text, while the political platform makes up about 5%. More text on party should be added, or criticism section must be shortened. Otherwise the article belongs to "Mocking the Progress Party(Norway)". --] 21:35, 24 August 2005 (UTC)
|action1=GAN
:Not my fault if everybody thinks they're assholes... Again, if you have something about the party programme or ideology... please write it in. --] 11:55, 26 August 2005 (UTC)
|action1date=14:49, 7 April 2010 (UTC)
:Ok, I imported something about the ideology of FrP from the Nynorsk Misplaced Pages. --] 15:40, 26 August 2005 (UTC)
|action1link=Talk:Progress Party (Norway)/GA1
---Wll, it is not anybodys elses fault if you want to portray the party according to your prejudgements.
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== Extensive vandalism from ] ==
|action1oldid=353607271
A Norwegian address has , and also called "intellectually dishonest ]" (sic) the section about the political platform (which is by my best judgement one of the most neutral about the party). That section was imported by myself from the nynorsk Misplaced Pages, which I expect to have been reviewed by a sufficient number of Norwegians (and there was no NPOV notice there).
Instead of putting an NPOV notice and starting a discussion on this page, the editor preferred censoring any critical part, and even parts that were not critical altogether, even (in a rather shabby English, I might add) that should rather have been on this page.


|action2=GAN
The same address tried to erase critic notes about ] (already reverted there by others).
|action2date=12:18, 28 September 2010 (UTC)
|action2link=Talk:Progress Party (Norway)/GA2
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|currentstatus=GA
Dear Mr. 85.165.125.150, it's not my fault if nobody likes Frp, and no party wants it in the government no matter what. It's not my fault if Frp makes xenophobic electoral propaganda. It's not my fault if Carl Ivar makes islamophobic commentaries now and then. This article is supposed to report the facts, which, as far as I am concerned, speak for themselves.
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== ] descriptor ==
Mentioning that, I think I should go dig that statistical study from 2000 or 2001 that found a clear-cut correlation between low education and tendence to vote for Frp. --] 17:07, 7 September 2005 (UTC)
In ], language has been reintroduced to the article explaining that the Progress Party has also been described as ]. I agree with this content addition, since the ] requires the article to cover {{xt|"fairly, proportionately, and, as far as possible, without editorial bias, all the significant ] that have been ] on a topic"}}, and there was no valid policy-based argument for excluding the ''far-right'' descriptor from the article.


I've removed the text describing the Progress Party as {{!xt|"most moderate"}} in Misplaced Pages's voice in ], since that language is contradicted by the reliable sources that describe the Progress Party as far-right. —&nbsp;''''']'''&nbsp;<small>]</small>'' 03:59, 1 October 2023 (UTC)
:: It seems to me that ] is correct in the criticism on the "tyranny of the models", that the description the policy of the party is based more on a minachist template, than on doing ones homework.


:Perhaps a footnote like on the political position (similar to ]'s page) could be added in the future? Perhaps it could be added now too if you feel it could be with the appropriate sources you've found. ] (]) 17:59, 10 November 2023 (UTC)
::: An example of the tyranny of the models is when users of Misplaced Pages it "informed" that "The party declares its principle to be "helping people help themselves". It is in favour of using money to help the families of the ], instead of financing public institutions for education of the young and care for the sick or elderly. A notable point is the connection of such right to ], since many immigrants do not have it." In fact, the real dispute is whether or not non-governmental production of governement financed welfare goods, should be allowed or not. The Progress Party says it should, and has proposed a neutral way of financing the production of such services, that allows for the establishment of privat alternatives and fair competition, saying that the money should follow the users og these services (an not be a bureaucratic system of central distribution), that the payment still should be done by the government, but through a national social security insurance (in Norwegian ''folketrygden''), giving users rights. This policy is explained as measure against governmental monopoly on the production of such goods, of creating competition, and of empowering the individual consumers of government finances welfare good. Besides the tyranny of the models, the "notable point" that Mr. Orzetto points to, is false, a pure example of slur, and has nothing to do with this policy. --] 22:20, 23 February 2006 (UTC)
::I agree with the addition and I've attached the same inline citation to the footnote. —&nbsp;''''']'''&nbsp;<small>]</small>'' 19:50, 27 December 2023 (UTC)
:::Why clog up the Infobox (which already has too much listed in the adjacent Ideology field)? The mention of the party’s description as far-right by some sources is already mentioned in the lede and “Ideology and political position” section.— ] (]) 11:56, 28 December 2023 (UTC)
::::Now that the "Political position" field reads {{xt|"] to ]"}}, I've removed the footnote to simplify the infobox. {{xt|"] to ]"}} does appear to be the most common way to indicate in the infobox when a political party is described as both ''right-wing'' and ''far-right''; see ], ], and ] for a few examples. —&nbsp;''''']'''&nbsp;<small>]</small>'' 18:07, 28 December 2023 (UTC)
:::::That’s a recent trend, sticking footnotes in Infoboxes when the same information can and should be communicated in the article lede and relevant subsections, and one I think needs to be reversed.— ] (]) 23:17, 28 December 2023 (UTC)
::::::At least in this article, it seems like footnotes were used as a half-step or equivocation when there were sufficient reliable sources to support a descriptor, but enough editors opposed that descriptor despite the presence of these sources. It doesn't look like we have that issue right now. —&nbsp;''''']'''&nbsp;<small>]</small>'' 05:46, 29 December 2023 (UTC)
:::::::It's not about rejecting a "descriptor" or not, it's about whether to place it in the Infobox. Infoboxes should be kept as minimal as possible. The far-right descriptor is a perfectly valid one in this case, based on reliable sources – the issue is whether it should be in the Infobox ''as well as'' the article body.-- ] (]) 11:50, 29 December 2023 (UTC)
::::::::The party is not and have never been far right. The far-right party in Norway is the Norwegian Democrats, who split from Frp because their memberships were suspended. Frp is a market-liberal right wing party. I don't care about journalist labels, but here is an article from a professor of politics in Norway who writes about Frp being a typical right-wing party, and he even disputes the populist-label.
::::::::https://www.idunn.no/doi/10.18261/issn.1504-3053-2017-03-02 ] (]) 19:29, 27 May 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::The article already mentions that the Progress Party's right-wing populism has been disputed. The academic sources in {{slink|Special:Permalink/1226422304#cite_note-far-right-16}} amply and reliably substantiate that the party {{xt|"has been described by academics as ]"}}. The party being ] does not contradict it also being ], since the far-right is a ] of the right-wing. Since the linked paper is paywalled, are you able to provide relevant quotes for ]? —&nbsp;''''']'''&nbsp;<small>]</small>'' 08:50, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::Yes. As I commented in another post on this issue:
::::::::::: Source: Professor in political science with the University of Oslo: Anders Todal Jenssen.
::::::::::: "The Progress Party has undergone a change of heart. Today's FRP has lost several of the characteristics of far-right populism and should be perceived as a market-liberal right-wing party"
::::::::::] (]) 09:53, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::As I said in the other section, the summary of the linked paper uses the term ] (høyrepopulismens), not {{!xt|"far-right populism"}}. Are you relying solely on the six-sentence summary that is available for free, or do you have access to the actual paywalled paper? —&nbsp;''''']'''&nbsp;<small>]</small>'' 10:08, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::::I have the article. Here is some qotes from the article:
::::::::::::START OF QUOTES:
::::::::::::"FRP has undergone a change of heart. Today's FRP has lost several of the characteristics of right-wing populism and should be perceived as a market-liberal right-wing party.
::::::::::::...
::::::::::::FRP has always distanced itself from right-wing populist parties with which it has not wanted to be compared. Several researchers have also problematized the FRP's position in the right-wing populist party family. Frps and Høyre's (centre-right conservatives) voters have become more similar both with regard to social characteristics and attitudes.
::::::::::::...
::::::::::::He (Cas Mudde) defines populism as an "ideology which perceives society as divided into two homogeneous and antagonistic groups, 'the real people' versus 'the corrupt elite', and which argues that politics should be an expression of the general will, the will of the people »
::::::::::::...
::::::::::::The family of right-wing populist parties has always been heterogeneous, and the Progress Party has often been portrayed as a '''moderate variant''' within the category. The question in this article is whether the FRP has undergone a metamorphosis from right-wing populism to market liberalism, that the FRP has left the family of right-wing populist parties and should rather be considered a right-wing party.
::::::::::::...
::::::::::::The party's position in economic policy throughout the 1990s can be described as an original mixture of market liberalism and ambitious welfare goals.
::::::::::::...
::::::::::::If we go back to Jager and Walgrave's (2007: 334) three characteristics of right-wing populism: the description of the people as homogeneous, elite criticism and exclusion of outgroups, with the FRP only the last characteristic remains. '''Thus, it is obvious that today's FRP can hardly be called right-wing populist'''."
::::::::::::END OF QUOTES
::::::::::::Professor Anders Jenssen is clearly adressing the claim that FRP is a populist party. They certainly have their roots in populism, but shouldnt be adressed as such anymore. He doesnt directly adress the far-right claim, since the claim that FRP is a far-right party has long been discarded in norwegian political academics. If you look at the sources in the wiki-page here it's foreign political academics who claims that FRP is a far-right party. Anders Jenssen clearly portaits FRP as a moderate party on the right. They both accept the rules of liberal democracy and embrace civil liberties.
::::::::::::So what does Misplaced Pages tell us about far-right politics?
::::::::::::"'''Far-right politics''', or '''right-wing extremism''', is a spectrum of political thought that tends to be ], ], and ], often also including ] tendencies. The name derives from the ], with the "far right" considered further from center than the standard ].
::::::::::::Historically, "far-right politics" has been used to describe the experiences of ], ], and ]. Contemporary definitions now include ], ], the ], the ], ] and other ] or organizations that feature aspects of authoritarian, ultra-nationalist, ], ], ], ], ], ], or ] views.
::::::::::::Far-right politics have led to ], ], ], ], and ] against groups of people based on their supposed inferiority or their perceived threat to the native ], ], ], ], ], or ] social institutions."
::::::::::::It's very clear that this illiberalism and anti-democratic label does not fit the Frp. They're right wing, but they're clearly not far-right. ] (]) 10:19, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::::Thanks for providing the quotes and translation. That paper can certainly be cited to bolster the claim that the Progress Party's right-wing populist description has been disputed. However, the paper does not dispute that the Progress Party {{xt|"has been described by academics as ]"}}, which is supported by multiple academic sources in {{slink|Special:Permalink/1226422304#cite_note-far-right-16}}. The extent of the Progress Party's populism is orthogonal to the Progress Party's position on the ]. —&nbsp;''''']'''&nbsp;<small>]</small>'' 10:35, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::::::Have you looked at the sources in the wiki-article that supports the claim that FRP is a far-right party? One source is Mette Wiggen on the page "Open Democracy". Open Democracy isnt an academic paper, it's a left-wing activism organization ran by several Labour affiliates. Which is fine, but it's not an academic source. Mette Wiggen is an academic in Leeds, but she's also a left wing activist. Which is fine, but it clearly clouds her writings with some anti-right wing bias. Portaiting parties as far-right and far-left is a well known tactic to smear political opponents. The Red Party is Norway are suffering from the same, where people who oppose them call them far-left, while they mostly are considered as a left-wing socialist party. Mette Wiggen has for example a facebook-picture of herself with the label "fucking socialist", which was a socialist-left response in Norway to the leader of Frp who called left wingers "fucking socialists". Clear bias there. https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=2208154385931612&set=a.102836696463402&locale=nb_NO
::::::::::::::She's also advocating for BDS on her page. Frp is a pro-israel party.
::::::::::::::In the article quoted she doesnt explain why Frp is a far-right party. She just labels them as that. Thats a very dubious source for such a claim.
::::::::::::::Next source: Bridge, a georgetown university initiative. Another activist group disguising themselves as academics. No name on the source, but Bridge calls themselves "The Bridge Initiative is a multi-year research project on Islamophobia". Like Wiggen, they dont explain what makes Frp far-right. They just claim that it is. Dubious source. They even use Jacobin as a source. A political socialist activist online newspaper.
::::::::::::::The other sources are either locked, very dated or/and written by non-norwegian academics on far-right generally, not on Frp specifically. Unless a norwegian political science academic can support the claim that Frp is a far-right party, which they wont, I would dare say that there is no reason why such a slur should be posted on the wiki-page. Again, I've pointed to the reasons why Frp doesnt fit in the far-right. They're not anti-democracy, not anti-civil rights. And they're described as moderate right wing by professor Jenssen. ] (]) 10:56, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::::::I've read all of the cited sources. Twist (2019), Niklasson (2018), and Ivarsflaten (2022) are academic sources that are all newer than the Jenssen (2017) paper you quoted. The other cited academic sources include van Spanje (2011), Lazaridis (2015), and Madeley (1990), which cover a wide time span. The nationality of an author is irrelevant to the reliability of their works, but I'll still point out that Herdis Hølleland (Niklasson's co-author) and Elisabeth Ivarsflaten are Norwegian academics. The term ''far-right'' is a standard political descriptor that represents a place on the ], not a slur. Your personal opinion on the party cannot be taken into consideration, per the ]. —&nbsp;''''']'''&nbsp;<small>]</small>'' 12:42, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::::::::I just read the chapter ny Ivarsflaten cited in 2022. She writes here the following:
::::::::::::::::"The Norwegian party system has more than four parties, but we have chosen to focus on the two main traditional parties of the right and left (Høyre and Arbeiderpartiet) and the two main challenger parties on the far right and the far left (Fremskrittspartiet and Sosialistisk Venstreparti). '''We do so to maintain a parsimonious analysis''' and facilitate comparisons to other European multiparty systems."
::::::::::::::::The Sosialistisk Venstreparty has never, as far as I know, been accused of being far-left. Because they are not. They are in this comparative analysis using the term "left and right" for the centre-left and centre-right parties, and "far left and far right" for the wing parties. That does not mean that they are indeed far-right or far-left, but they are simplifying this in this context. They even point that out in order to maintain a '''parsimonious analysis'''.
::::::::::::::::They continue:
::::::::::::::::"The far right in Norway, the Progress Party, is generally considered in the comparative literature to be less exclusionary than many of its counterpart elsewere in Scandinavia and Europe."
::::::::::::::::They continue to point out that Progress Party has an sceptical attitude towards muslim immigrants, similar to far-right parties in Europe.
::::::::::::::::In this context it's important to understand what comparative politics is. It's about creating labels in order to group parties and differentiate them from each other. The author is a professor in compartative politics. This does not mean that Frp is far-right or that SV is far-left. It's just a method they use here to differentiate the traditional right (Consrervative) from Progress Party. Just like they differentiate traditional left (Labour) from the socialist left party.
::::::::::::::::I have not have time to check the other sources yet. Will do later. ] (]) 14:00, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::::::::Here is a newsarticle where Ivarshagen are asked to define the Progress party. She calls it a populist right-wing party (not far right). She says:
:::::::::::::::::"Here the party has played a double game on several occasions, which is common for right-wing populist parties. On the one hand, the FRP appears in the party program with moderate views. On the other side, there will be outcomes that are more far-reaching, such as the so-called sustainability report on immigration, she says."
:::::::::::::::::Juvikås, who is a well used source on the progress party on wikipedia says:
:::::::::::::::::"Yes, they are right-wing populists. But compared to other such parties in Europe, they are a moderate edition and have stronger elements of liberal-conservative currents, says Jupskås." ] (]) 14:14, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::::::::::Another article where Ivarshagen calls Frp a moderate right wing party, not far right:
::::::::::::::::::"Elisabeth Ivarsflaten, associate professor at the Department of Comparative Politics at the University of Bergen, researches, among other things, the immigration dimension in elections and party formations, but calls it by a different name:
::::::::::::::::::- I see the debate about immigration as part of the debate about globalization and internationalisation, says Ivarsflaten, who primarily researches the development of party systems at a European level.
::::::::::::::::::According to her, internationalization is one of several major developments since the 1960s, which have helped to form the new layer of parties that have come into being after the "old" dividing line model.
::::::::::::::::::- Internationalization has given rise to conflicts about identity, about citizenship and about self-government versus national cooperation, says Ivarsflaten.
::::::::::::::::::In some countries this comes in the form of ethnic self-rule parties, such as in Spanish regions, Wales and Scotland, or as ethnic parties without self-rule claims, such as the Turkish party in Hungary. In other countries, it comes as anti-Islamist parties, such as Geert Wilders' party in the Netherlands, or it manifests itself in national conservative parties, such as the Danish People's Party and the EU-sceptic Samlingspartiet in Finland.
::::::::::::::::::- The Progress Party in Norway is a moderate version of what is called a nativist approach to citizenship, that those born in a country have the first right to benefits, says Ivarsflaten."
::::::::::::::::::https://www.dagensperspektiv.no/nyheter/norge-mangler-rene-innvandringsfiendlige-parter/665370 ] (]) 14:16, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
{{od|::::::::::::::::::}}Misplaced Pages's ] states: {{xt|"Do not combine material from multiple sources to reach or imply a conclusion not explicitly stated by any source. Similarly, do not combine different parts of one source to reach or imply a conclusion not explicitly stated by the source."}} It is against this policy to suggest that, because an academic publication is comparing different political parties, the publication somehow does not consider a party far-right even when it explicitly uses the term ''far-right'' to describe the party multiple times in a section called {{xt|"The Limits of the Far Right"}} that covers {{xt|"the nature of the ideological appeal of the far right in Europe"}}.{{pb}}Here is additional context from Ivarsflaten (2022) showing that the book is unequivocally describing the Progress Party as a far-right party:


{{qb|That said, there is considerable ideological heterogeneity in what is usually considered the far-right party family in Europe. Some of these parties have grown out of regional independence movements (] in Italy; ], formerly ], in Belgium); others were initially tax protest movements (the ]; the ], now the ]); some were originally agrarian or rural-interest parties (the ]; the ]); yet others started out as EU-protest movements (the ] and ]); some nativist parties historically had more direct links to extreme right milieus (the ], the ], and the ]); and a considerable number of them are now increasingly dedicated to preventing what they see as the existential threat of Islam (most prominently, the ]).
::::Nux, I was ''translating'' their party program. Look up the with the Frp program. Read page 7, last column, section "Sosialt ansvar" (under the big blue headline "The principles of the Progress Party"):
:::::'''''Sosialt ansvar'''''
:::::''Fremskrittspartiets sosialpolitikk er '''basert på prinsippet om hjelp til selvhjelp'''. Syke og pleietrengende mennesker skal ha individuelle juridiske rettigheter til nødvendig medisinsk og annen behandling, samt pensjon finansiert gjennom folketrygden. Pensjonsytelsene bør være slik at behovet for særytelser bortfaller.''
:::::''Fremskrittspartiet vil '''stanse utviklingen som går i retning av at offentlig ansatt personell overtar familiens naturlige sosiale funksjoner'''. Dette gjelder for eksempel oppdragelse av barn og ungdom, samt omsorg for eldre og syke. '''Sosial støtte bør gis til enkeltmennesker og ikke til grupper.'''''
:::::''Sosiale rettigheter skal i hovedsak '''knyttes til statsborgerskap''' eller opptjente rettigheter.''
::::Either the writers of the program have gone mad and written something contrary to the party's ideas in the official program presented for the elections, or you have misunderstood something about them. --] 21:48, 27 February 2006 (UTC)


::: Still another example of the tyranny of the model, becomes clear after reading '''''', The Progress Party's real views on development aid -i.e. the minority opinion in a document by the foreign affairs committee at the Norwegian Storting, translated from the original Norwegian by Bjørn Stærk. --] 05:44, 24 February 2006 (UTC)


The far right in Norway, the Progress Party, is generally considered in the comparative literature to be less exclusionary than many of its counterparts elsewhere in Scandinavia and in continental Europe. Detailed case-study analyses have argued that the Norwegian Progress Party contains several factions and that this is an important reason why the party vacillates between more and less exclusionary policies. Notably, this party—unlike some other far-right parties—has activists who are mainly concerned with areas of politics other than immigration and minorities. Still, minority and immigration policies are very important for the party. The Norwegian Election Studies show that voters strongly and consistently associate the Progress Party with exclusionary policies toward immigration and immigrants. In that way, the Progress Party is similar to other far-right parties that have been considered electorally successful.|source={{cite book |last1=Ivarsflaten |first1=Elisabeth |last2=Sniderman |first2=Paul M. |author-link2=Paul Sniderman |title=The Struggle for Inclusion: Muslim Minorities and the Democratic Ethos |date=January 2022 |publisher=] |isbn=9780226807416 |chapter=A New Framework for the Study of Inclusive Politics}}}}
::::Still same PDF as above, same page, first column: "State-driven aid to underdeveloped countries must be shut down" (''Statlig tvungen u-hjelp må avvikles.''). Fine with all the things on Bjørn Stærk's blog, but these are the officially declared principles. --] 21:48, 27 February 2006 (UTC)
The following are all of the 14 parties Ivarsflaten (2022) described as far-right in the first quoted paragraph and their listed political positions on their Misplaced Pages articles:
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Parties described in Ivarsflaten (2022) as far-right political parties in Europe
|-
! Party !! Political position on Misplaced Pages
|-
| ] || Right-wing to far-right
|-
| ] || Right-wing to far-right
|-
| ] || Far-right
|-
| ''']''' || Right-wing to far-right
|-
| ] || Far-right
|-
| ] || Right-wing to far-right
|-
| ] || Right-wing (with note stating {{tq|"The party has also been described as far-right."}})
|-
| ] (True Finns) || Right-wing to far-right
|-
| ] || Right-wing to far-right
|-
| ] (Alternative für Deutschland) || Far-right
|-
| ] (French National Front) || Right-wing to far-right
|-
| ] (Austrian Freedom Party) || Right-wing to far-right
|-
| ] || Right-wing to far-right
|-
| ] (Dutch Freedom Party) || Right-wing to far-right
|}


Because the far right is a ] of the right wing, Ivarsflaten describing the Progress Party as a right-wing populist party in a news article does not contradict her describing the party as a far-right party in an academic publication. (By the way, that news article is not linked in your comments.) And again, because a party's degree of populism is independent of that party's position on the left–right political spectrum, the extent to which the Progress Party is populist has no bearing on whether it is far-right. Likewise, the says that Ivarsflaten considers the Progress Party moderately ]; she does not comment on the Progress Party's political position on the left–right political spectrum. —&nbsp;''''']'''&nbsp;<small>]</small>'' 22:38, 8 June 2024 (UTC) {{small|Edited 06:00, 9 June 2024 (UTC)}}
::: Who are the seraphical nobodies that Mr. Orzetto has in mind when he says that "it's not my fault if nobody likes Frp"? Is it the "opponents" of FrP? Surly, it can't be the 31 percent that said they would vote for FrP in a recent poll?! --] 21:35, 23 February 2006 (UTC)


::I agree with ]: stuffing infoboxes with ideologies, positions and sources is not a good idea as the infobox serves as a summary of the article, whose sections can gather all the useful, sourced and consensual infos on the party. Also, I think that the "far-right" label is too frequently used: as for "far-left", it should be used only for fringe or authoritarian parties—the Progress Party is neither of them and, yes, it is arguably one of the most moderate parties of its kind. --] (]) 14:31, 30 December 2023 (UTC)
== Criminals of foreign origin in Norwegian media ==
:::Agreed. ] (]) 19:30, 27 May 2024 (UTC)
:Right-wing parties is both an umbrella for different versions of right-wing politics and a specific position between far-right and centre-right. It depends on the context.
:One of the most renowned european scolars on populism, extremism and far-right politics, Cas Mudde (who himself is a leftist), has written a book about radical right parties in Europe. He claims that Frp is a neoliberal populist party, and not a radical far-right party.
:"Most usual suspects that are excluded from the populist radical right party family belong to the larger and more diffuse category of populist parties. Two subgroups are most relevant in this respect: social populists and neoliberal populists. The latter category is most closely related to the populist radical right; together they form the loose category of right-wing populism. The core ideology of neoliberal populism, as defined in the previous chapter, is the combination of primarily economic liberalism and populism. A good if somewhat extreme example of a neoliberal populist party is the Norwegian Fremskrittspartiet (FRP), whose status has always been debated within the field."
:"The party began as an antitax party, morphed into a neoliberal party in the 1980s, and then embraced an opportunistic populism in the 1990s (e.g. Lorenz 2003).9 Notwithstanding the protean nature of the FRP, it is quite clear that nativism does not constitute part of its core ideology.10 Despite its occasional highly xenophobic campaigns, or its more recent defense of welfare chauvinism, the FRP is best classified as a neoliberal populist party."
:https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/populist-radical-right-parties-in-europe/244D86C50E6D1DC44C86C4D1D313F16D
:https://bora.uib.no/bora-xmlui/bitstream/handle/11250/2771277/CFW---Master-Thesis---Final-draft.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y ] (]) 13:31, 9 June 2024 (UTC)
::]'s '''' (2016) is a 660-page analysis of European populist ] political parties, and is (to my knowledge) Mudde's most comprehensive work covering this specific area of politics to date. The analysis concludes that the Norwegian Progress Party (abbreviated as {{xt|"FRPn"}}) is an {{xt|"]"}} party (emphasis added):
{{bi|em=1.6|
{{qb|'''Conclusion'''{{pb}}In this paper we have tried to identify and define more clearly the category of the extreme right party. In so doing we have stated three criteria: spatial, historic-ideological and attitudinal-systemic. The first has been employed as a preliminary screening, in order to identify parties on the extreme right of the left-right continuum. The second criterion applies to the shared ideology inside the ERP family. Having adopted the reference to fascism as the distinctive element, we noted that only a minority of parties located on the extreme right retain a fascist heritage. The third criterion, the presence of antisystem attitudes, enables us to identify those non-fascist parties that belong to the ERP class and not to the conservative one. All of the parties located at far right which show a fascist heritage and/or which manifest antisystem attitude are included in the class of the extreme right. This class is composed by two types, according to the existence of fascist imprint: the old right wing parties (], ], ], ], ], ], ], ]/BRB/EHI, ]) and the new right-wing parties (], ]/Vigilantes, ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ]). While some difficulties emerge about the inclusion of a party in one type or the other (in particular CP86 and AP) '''we are quite confident in the inclusion of FRPn, FRP, FPO and AP in the extreme right class'''. To the best of our knowledge, their political discourse tends to undermine the legitimacy of the democratic system by discrediting the parliamentary decision-making process, party government and the representative procedure; finally, through their strong xenophobic stances, they undermine one of the keystones of democracy, equality of men.|source={{cite book |last1=Ignazi |first1=Piero |editor1=Cas |editor2=Mudde |chapter=The silent counter-revolution: Hypotheses on the emergence of extreme right-wing parties in Europe |title=The Populist Radical Right: A Reader |date=14 October 2016 |publisher=] |page=329 |isbn=9781138673878 |url=https://www.routledge.com/The-Populist-Radical-Right-A-Reader/Mudde/p/book/9781138673878 |url-access=subscription}}}}}}
:: Mudde's earlier work, ''Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe'' (2007) – your first link – is nine years older than Mudde (2016) and does not examine the Progress Party's position on the ] in as much detail as Mudde (2016).{{pb}}Your second link, Wergeland (2021), is a masters thesis. Per ], {{xt|"Masters dissertations and theses are considered reliable only if they can be shown to have had significant scholarly influence."}} Wergeland (2021) does not appear to have been cited by other academic publications, so it is not a reliable source for this Misplaced Pages article. —&nbsp;''''']'''&nbsp;<small>]</small>'' 10:14, 10 June 2024 (UTC) {{small|Edited to correct chapter name, correct authorship, and add page number to citation. 08:15, 11 June 2024 (UTC)}}
:::The second link (master thesis) was posted by a mistake. It is not relevant to this discussion. ] (]) 12:51, 10 June 2024 (UTC)
:::: After obtaining a better-formatted version of Mudde (2016), I have to make some corrections. Cas Mudde is listed as the sole editor of ''The Populist Radical Right: A Reader'', but the above quote is from the chapter "The silent counter-revolution: Hypotheses on the emergence of extreme right-wing parties in Europe", which was authored by . I've edited my quotation to correct this and add a page number.{{pb}}
::::The second chapter of Mudde (2016), "Party ideology" (by and edited by Mudde), describes the Norwegian Progress Party (abbreviated as "FRPn") as {{xt|"right-wing extremist"}}. Carter states that FRPn is {{xt|"some­what less extreme than that of other right-­wing extrem­ist parties"}}, but references another publication by Ignazi to state that FRPn is still in the {{xt|"extreme right"}} because FRPn {{xt|"under­mined the}} {{xt|system’s legit­im­acy"}}. Carter places FRPn after the mid-1980s in the category {{xt|"Neo-­liberal xeno­phobic parties (radic­ally xeno­phobic; cultur­ist; demand reform of exist­ing system: more demo­cracy, less state)"}}, and places FRPn before the mid-1980s in the category {{xt|"Neo-­liberal popu­list parties (not xeno­phobic; not racist; demand reform of exist­ing system: more demo­cracy, less state)"}}.
::::Based on all of the relevant academic assessments cited and presented so far, I believe there is sufficient evidence to describe the Progress Party as {{xt|"Right-wing to far-right"}}, but insufficient evidence to describe the Progress Party as solely ''far-right''. —&nbsp;''''']'''&nbsp;<small>]</small>'' 09:54, 11 June 2024 (UTC)


== Errors on the page ==
On contrary, you can see this headline a lot, just take a look here: http://www.google.com/search?hs=Mmh&hl=la&client=opera&rls=nb&q=%28voldtekt+OR+drap+OR+ran%29+utenlandsk+opprinnelse&btnG=Quaere


I cannot edit this page since some user has marked me for edit-warring, even if the edits are both sourced and correct. I cant do anything about that. But. If someone who are not marked for edit-warring can fix some errors, please do.
Search terms are, in English "(Rape OR murder OR robery) foreign origin". Also, "propaganda" is a POV term when applied to modern politics --] 22:24, 27 September 2005 (UTC)


# Ketil Solvik-Olsen is not the deputy leader. Terje Søviknes and Hans Andreas Limi are deputy leaders. I've tried correcting this but a certain user keeps reverting it.
:As far as I know, "propaganda" should be a neutral word. It does not necessarily mean "lie", it just means "POV". Well, technically it is not the brochure, so can we settle on "advertisement" or something equivalent? The material comes from the Web site.
# National conservatism is claimed as the main ideology in the infobox. The party ideology is not national conservatism, and the sources posted does not claim that it is. The sources say that the party leader say "there is also room for people belonging to national conservatism" in the party. Which makes national conservatism a faction, not the party ideology. I've tried correcting this, but a certain user keeps reverting it.
:Your google stats is not so useful. First, it should keep "foreign origin" in quotes, so they . That makes 713 hits currently. Taking out "''utenlandsk opprinnelse''", one gets . So, of all Norwegian pages mentioning rapes, murders or robberies, only 0.04% mentions a "foreign origin". I rest my case, mentioning of the origin of the criminal is not common in Norwegian or Scandinavian media, unless it is on topic. Furthermore, some of the hits with "''foreign origin''" are or .
# Right-wing populism is also claimed in the infobox. This should be marked as disputed. I've pointed and posted to the source for this, by prof. Anders Jenssen. But a certain user keeps reverting this.
# Anti-immigration. The party is not anti-immigration. They're for a stricter policy on immigration and wants the government to take more control on immigration than what is being done today. Thats not the same. This is an incorrect slur, not backed by credible sources. Like most other errors on this page.


] (]) 11:09, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
:I can compare, in my experience, with Italian media (Italy is growing more and more racist, as far as I can tell): articles tend to first state the nationality of the criminal (if he's a foreigner; they do not stress if he happens to be Italian), feeding racism. I don't think they do it on purpose, it's just a question of bad habits. When ] was murdered, I did not find out that murderer Mihajlo Mihajlović was Serbian until he requested to serve his sentence in Serbia (then, mention of his citizenship was on topic).
:--] 23:44, 29 September 2005 (UTC)


:The term '']'' refers to support for restricting immigration; the term is not a slur, just as '']'' and '']'' are also not slurs. The cited reliable sources explicitly describe the Progress Party as ''anti-immigration''. Some sources go even further; as I ], describes the Progress Party as one of the European populist {{xt|"extreme right"}} parties with {{xt|"strong xenophobic stances"}}. —&nbsp;''''']'''&nbsp;<small>]</small>'' 10:23, 10 June 2024 (UTC)
:: You found that among all pages in Norwegian language which mention the words "murder", "rape" or "robery" only few mention "foreign origin". It simply does not imply that of all ''newspaper stories'' which mentioned a crime ''commited in Norway'' and ''origin of the assailant was known'' only a few mention that assailant was foreign. And still in some cases the origin of the assailant will be clear from his name, hence removing any need to mention it explicitly; such as in the case with Mihajlo Mihajlovic.
::Labour, Centre-Party and Conservative party are also for restricting immigration. Strange why they havent gotten the same label. They all advocate for restricting asylum seekers access to Norway.
::https://www.bt.no/btmeninger/debatt/i/860QLd/en-liberal-innvandringspolitikk-i-norge-er-ikke-det-beste-for-verdens-flyktninger<nowiki/>https://www.minerva.no/asylpolitikk-civita-elisabeth-tangen/en-innvandringsstans-vil-trenge-seg-frem-til-slutt/438726<nowiki/>https://www.arbeiderpartiet.no/politikken/flyktning-og-asylpolitikk/<nowiki/>https://www.regjeringen.no/no/tema/innvandring-og-integrering/id918/<nowiki/>https://www.dagen.no/nyheter/hoyre-og-frp-onsker-en-strengere-flyktningpolitikk-krf-sterkt-uenig/<nowiki/>https://www.nettavisen.no/norsk-debatt/norsk-innvandringspolitikk-skal-vare-streng/o/5-95-1369345 ] (]) 13:01, 10 June 2024 (UTC)
:::Is anti-immigration a significant component of these parties' political ideologies? If reliable sources (particularly academic sources) explicitly describe it that way, then a discussion about the inclusion of the ''anti-immigration'' descriptor may be warranted on the talk pages of the respective Misplaced Pages articles about these parties. —&nbsp;''''']'''&nbsp;<small>]</small>'' 07:33, 11 June 2024 (UTC)
::::No, it's not. But their policy isnt much different from Frp. But I see your point. ] (]) 12:02, 11 June 2024 (UTC)


== Classical liberal or libertarian ==
:: The only point with my search was to show that there are many cases where the assailants origin is mentioned.


This article cites Jens Rydgren in the book Class Politics and the Radical Right as a source for the party to be labeled as libertarian. I just read the article, and libertarianism isnt mentioned. It's mentioned that the party is classical-liberal, has neo-liberal policies and also support public welfare services. Whoever put this quote in can't have read the book chapter they're citing.
:: In any case, what you mention here is a result of your own investigation and attempt to interpret data. This clearly falls under Misplaced Pages term of "original research", even despite its low quality. As such, it may not be presented in an article. See http://en.wikipedia.org/Wikipedia:No_original_research for more details on Misplaced Pages policy of no original research. --] 12:06, 30 September 2005 (UTC)


I'm suggesting the citation is moved from libertarian to classical-liberalism. One of the main differences between classical liberalism and libertarianism is the view on public services and welfare. Frp supports welfare and public funded education, health services etc. The sources claiming the party is libertarian/right-libertarian label should be examined more closely. ] (]) 14:59, 9 June 2024 (UTC)
:::Heptor, you are fighting with reality and are quite pathetic at that. I reported obvious facts that can rapidly be checked, starting from '''your''' google search. As for Mihajlović, he could well have been a Swedish citizen as much as ] is. --] 08:49, 17 October 2005 (UTC)


:Next source examined is the book " by severeal swedish authors. They're writing about trans rights in scandinavia. Progress Party is barely mentioned, and referenced to as a "populist right-wing libertarian party". But the ideology and policies of the progress party is not discussed. It's mentioned because a cabinet minister of the progress party said was mentioned after talking about the LGBTQ community. Libertarianism and policies are not mentioned. This can not be used as a source for calling the party libertarian or right-wing libertarian. ] (]) 15:06, 9 June 2024 (UTC)
:::: Ehm, you '''started''' with my google search, yes. Then you changed it, made a statistical analysis on it in a way never before seen, and certainly not authorized by Google, and then presented it as a fact on Misplaced Pages. Ibrahimović's parents are both Bosnian, so he is a so-called "Second Generation Immigrant". --] 12:40, 17 October 2005 (UTC)
::I have so far been unable to verify the text written by Witfelt, but I have ordered the book from the university library. If someone have access to the text it would be nice if they could verify if Witfelt actually describes the party as libertarian, and explains why the party fits such a label. Unless this, the text refering to right-libertarianism should be removed from the article. ] (]) 15:27, 9 June 2024 (UTC)


== The page is a lot better than it used to be ==
::::: Of course I changed it, to show you are wrong&mdash;I suppose this disturbed you. Comparing the number of Google hits is not exactly something I invented (you started using Google in this page, remember?). Of course, that is not an exact measure of published literature, but over 1.5 million against less than a thousand is more than enough to draw a conclusion. About Ibrahimović, "second-generation immigrant" is a contradiction in terms, or, worse, a racist expression.
::::: I am going to reinstate the text, and if you want to remove it, find me ''one'' article with exactly that title. , I find only references to the Frp ad. --] 14:25, 17 October 2005 (UTC)


I just want to comment that this page is a lot better now than what it used to be. We all know that trolls on wikipedia are editing pages on subjects they feel strongly about, and especially subjects they feel strongly hostility towards. This page has been no exception to this. But as it stands now, it's not perfect by far, but it's at least a lot less manipulated by political activists who try to portrait those they disagree with as "far right nazis". ] (]) 12:59, 28 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::: I used the google search to find examples of press mentioning the origin of the criminal; you used it for something else. Please '''do''' read the http://en.wikipedia.org/Wikipedia:No_original_research. And do read ].

:::::: Here is your example: http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/iriks/oslo/article922421.ece; the actual wording may vary, but criminals are of foreign origin, and it is clearly mentioned. --] 14:39, 17 October 2005 (UTC)

::::::: Heptor, I said ''exact''. The article you point to does not even mention the "foreign origin" in the headline. I think that, if a party makes an electoral advertisement with ''"The assailant is of foreign origin"&mdash;<small>Headline we often read</small>'', it is a fairly relevant fact that the headline has actually ''never'' been printed, if not in reference to the advertisement itself. I do not deny (how could I?) that there are some articles where the foreign origins of some criminals are mentioned. I am saying that such headlines are fairly rare. You picked an article, I could pick a bunch of others (as most of those in the NOKAS case: I had to dig to find that Halimi is Norwegian-Albanian, and had heard nothing about it in the mainstream media until I searched now).
:::::::: In the article, you wrote that Norwegian media usually does not mention origin at all, not that it does not mention it in the headline. I put this page up in requests for comment, but as yet nobody bothered. I am reverting the stuff again. --] 10:11, 19 October 2005 (UTC)

::::::: About the "No original research" thing, Misplaced Pages policy ] between primary and secondary sources: the Google search is a primary source, i.e. data. What is ''not'' allowed is to make claims like "There are exactly 5 millions bunnies in Norway" without providing some sort of verifiable source. Of course, the credibility and the precision of a Google search can be discussed, but 1,700,000 against less than 600 is hardly a result of statistical variability. --] 17:11, 17 October 2005 (UTC)

Are any of you guys norwegian? I doubt so. What was written on the FrP website was only stating what is obvious to most norwegians. The exact phrase is mostly used in newscasts on television or radio a short time after the crime was discovered/happened and when the first "beta"-articles appear. Later on this phrase is substituted with a name or nationality. A google-search won't tell you anything because the phrase only appears for a short amount of time, because it mostly is said (NOT written), and because a lot of the norwegian media and journalists say (and write) simply does not appear on google.

== Vandalism from yet another Frp fanboy ==
A lot of edits have come from IP address 85.165.107.40 that have moved this page in a very POV light. See (NB: includes some edits from others, mainly spellchecking though). I reverted practically everything, for the following reasons:

*Highly biased content in the ''Why did it succeed?'' section;
*] in the introduction of the ''Criticism'' section;
*Unreferenced claims about parliamentary voting patterns for the Frp being consistent (it might be, but what's the source?)
*Unlikely mirror-climbing on the anti-immigration issue, also stating plain false facts, such as immigrants being overrepresented in crime statistics (a very common myth). In fact, . In any way, this is a clear logical fallacy: "correlation does not imply causation".
*Censorship of a source where Hagen made a fool of himself saying that "all terrorists are muslim", and babbling some silly idiocies when confronted with IRA, ETA and the like.
*Censoring of the note stating that Hagen's speech is hosted on a biased site. The translation itself is accurate, but users should be made aware that not all material on that site is NPOV. This is not to the detriment of the site, they're not Misplaced Pages.
*Moving the issue of isolation of Frp from introduction to a small chapter towards the end. This fact is central in understanding Frp's role in politics, and is not "a claim"&mdash;it's a well-known fact. Sure, the conservatives are trying to get closer to them, but that was already cleanly stated.
--] 09:22, 17 October 2005 (UTC)

And please, Orzetto, keep a more respectfull tone. Calling another editor ''"FrP fanboy"'' is rude and a violation of ]. Not to speak of calling his contribution a "vandalism". You may or may not agree with an editors contribution, but calling it vandalism is utterly disrespecfull and is against everything Misplaced Pages stands for. --] 12:58, 17 October 2005 (UTC)

:Given the type of contribution from that user, I find it hard to imagine he's not a Frp supporter. Since he censored some parts (the "all terrorist are muslim" thing, for example), and added only biased information, I cannot see what positive contribution that anonymous user might have given. Vandalism is the "attempt to compromise the integrity" of information, and that's what I see. Surely there can be worse cases, and surely a section on the reasons of Frp's success would be nice (I bet there are lots of sources and studies around), but this was not really encyclopedic. --] 14:33, 17 October 2005 (UTC)

:: I understand that you consider 85.165.107.40's contribution to be a POV, but POV is not a vandalism, see ]. Please keep fruits of your immagination to yourself, especially when they are in violation of multiple official policies of Misplaced Pages. --] 14:53, 17 October 2005 (UTC)

== POV tag ==

85.165.107.182 (Nux?), are you disputing neutrality of your own contribution? I removed the tag until you give an adequate explanation. --] 13:15, 21 October 2005 (UTC)

==Kinds of liberalism==
The intro was recently changed (by an IP) from saying the PP was a ] party to a ] party. As I read ], that applies to the mix of free-market economics with traditional social values (something like the ], I take it). Is that what the PP is like? I don't know much about Norwegian politics, but from the other descriptions here it seems the classical liberal label is more accurate. (Or, it could perhaps be described as a libertarian party.) --] 23:18, 27 November 2005 (UTC)

:Definition of being liberal is different, actually opposite, in Europe and US. In Europe, being liberal means that one wants to have liberal, ie free, economy, not influenced by the state. A translation would be something like:

<table border =1>
<tr>
<th>Europe<th>US
<tr>
<td>Liberal<td>Conservative
<tr>
<td>Soscialist<td>Liberal
</table>

:Conservative is more somebody who wants to keep things as they are (conserve). Some members of Norwegian Conservative Party once suggesteted to begin to refer to the party as "Liberal-Conservative", in stead of just conservative. This was not accepted, arguably because it wouldn't be much conservative. Pardon the pun, but the debate actually did happen. :) --] 23:54, 27 November 2005 (UTC)
::I understand all that (though you've oversimplified; US conservatives often want strong state intervention on cultural issues, which I don't think is true of European liberals). The thing I'm not in a position to evaluate is, where does the PP stand? Was the anon change to "liberal-conservative" (that is, free market+traditional culture) an accurate one? Or are they more a straight liberal party (in the European sense, obviously)? --] 23:58, 27 November 2005 (UTC)
:::This doesn't have anything to do with the difference of the definition of being liberal in Europe and US. I'm European myself, and I changed it because the Progress Party doesn't fit very well even to the European definition of liberalism. At least it isn't classical liberal, as when it seems that it gets more votes that way, it is willingly ready to support more public spending (or any other policy which it thinks brings it more voices). It is also an anti-immigration party, which excludes both the American and European definition of the term "liberal". "Conservative liberal" is only just possible. I think the right term would be "populist", but "conservative liberal" is a kinder term to use, as though it might not be the most apt, it is closer to the truth than "classical liberal" or "liberal".--] 01:24, 28 November 2005 (UTC)

:As I understand the politics of the Progress Party, progress is obtained by liberating the market forces and increasing each individual's freedoms <u>and</u> responsibility, and reducing bureaucracy and the power of the state &ndash; except from a few areas where the state should have more responsibility and power, i.e. education, healthcare and care for the elderly, plus law enforcement and the court system. Healthy adults in working age, and private enterprises, should be able to take care of themselves and be neither supported nor bothered by the state, as long as they are good and don't break the law. Which liberal label fits best I don't know. --] <small>(])</small> 00:14, 28 November 2005 (UTC)

::What about issues like drugs, gay marriage, freedom of speech, protections for criminal defendants? --] 00:22, 28 November 2005 (UTC)
::: Against drugs, unknown (to me) about gay marriages, support freedom of speach (not really an issue in Norway), '''strongly''' for harder punishment for most of the crimes and expelling of criminal foreigners. I would say they are liberal. Do agree with you that they are not liberal-conservative. --] 01:03, 28 November 2005 (UTC)

:<small>''(Disclaimer: These are my interpretations of the Progress Party's politics, irrespective of my own political stands.)''</small> Drugs and the rights of gay people are or have been controversial topics in the party, but the official party line is negative towards both. Drugs because they lead to crime, homosexuality possibly because the party doesn't want to step on too many Christian toes. That is, registered partnership is accepted but gay marriage and adoption are not. The police should be strengthened and the rights of ''criminals'' limited, which may logically lead to weaker rights of ''criminal defendants,'' although I can't remember having heard any official party politics on that. As to freedom of speech I believe none of the Norwegian parties would restrict the individual's rights to speak up against authorities, institutions, enterprises, or other individuals in powerful positions. However, the Progress Party is probably both more and less liberal than other parties (less liberal than the socialists and more than the conservatives and center parties) with respect to other kinds of public statements, e.g. slander and pornography (despite the Christian toes). --] <small>(])</small> 01:10, 28 November 2005 (UTC)

Based on the above contributions, "conservative-liberal" sounds about right to me. --] 01:55, 28 November 2005 (UTC)

The real problem with the article is that it refers to the PP as "libertarian," which is not true in at all, not merely for their opposition to immigration, but a general social conservative outlook. This along with the above mentioned free-market orientation except in "education, healthcare and care for the elderly." These are things that a libertarian party would not stand for. ] 02:37, 25 January 2006 (UTC)


The PP's politicts is dominated by social-liberalism. Along with all the other parties seated in the Storting they want to strenghten the social profile and welfare of the norwegian society, but they have radically new ways of "doing things". They deeply disagree in the socialist regarding whitch role the authorities should have in the marked, and believe that that increasing the economic liberty of the individual is essential. The state should limit itself to ensuring that companies follow the rules of business-behaviour, and contributing to stimulate the will of investment. (A goal is a strong norwegian economy that is independent of our huge petroleumreserves and -income to avoid a social economic collapse when the income from petroleum-export disappear.)

== Neutrality and factual accuracy ==
Eddideigel, please explain why you dispute article's neutrality and factual accuracy. Are there specific sections or sentences you disagree with? --] ] 14:00, 21 January 2006 (UTC)

:I don't dispute any sections in particular, but I think the ongoing edit war supports the tagging. With such frequently changing information one never knows if a neutral and accurate version is in place, and the readers should be warned. (I suppose one tag would be sufficient, but I can't make up my mind which one.) --] <small>(])</small> 18:19, 21 January 2006 (UTC)

:: If you don't dispute anything, then you should really not add those tags. Or do you support Orzetto in considering his google search result count as a valid primary source? --] ] 10:42, 22 January 2006 (UTC)

:::Third parties may well comment on disputes. I observe there is a dispute, I add the tag. The message is not to the editors first and foremost, it is to the readers. I suggest your settle the differences at the talk page and then clean up the article. If you think the dispute should be announced at user talk as well, I will do so. --] <small>(])</small> 11:04, 22 January 2006 (UTC)

== Edits and reverts ==
Seems Heptor likes to revert instead of editing. I actually had put quite some effort in writing down the party program (and please, don't claim this one is not NPOV because there is a direct link to their program PDF that says exactly the same things: I just translated and reorganised). I reverted back (keeping the <nowiki>{{POV-check}}</nowiki> that has been inserted), let's start over. --] 10:45, 13 February 2006 (UTC)

:Could you please discuss the article and not the editors. I ask both of you to help identify the information on which you disagree, put it on the talk page, provide references, discuss, and find a compromise. Please. --] <small>(])</small> 15:29, 13 February 2006 (UTC)

::Well, let's give it a shot. I don't think Heptor disagrees on the History and Program parts.
::*Heptor has reverted multiple times to a with a section called "Why did it succeed?", which I modified in "Reasons for Success" and tried to sober up the text a bit (it sounded a bit too enthusiastic and biased).
::*For some reasons Heptor reverted to a version in which the party program was placed in subsection Criticism/Minarchism. I cannot understand how that section is supposed to be criticism: that the Frp is more market-oriented than other parties is one of the few not controversial points about it. It's in their party program and all. I had translated the text myself from the Norwegian (nynorsk) Misplaced Pages, where it was not being contested.
::*Heptor's version also removed a quote of Hagen in an interview, "Not all muslims are terrorists but all terrorists are muslim", properly sourced of course, and the proposal of making Islam a criminal offence by some local politicians.
::*It would appear that Heptor's main concern is that I introduced a reference to Google searches with some terms to indicate that articles about criminality that mention the "foreign origin" of the criminal are indeed very rare in the Norwegian press. I know Google searches are not the Revelation, but almost hits against seems a clear trend to me. The main point is that the "headline we read often" is not common at all, since the guidelines of Norwegian journalism discourage that, and I believe this is reasonably verifiable from here. --] 18:18, 13 February 2006 (UTC)

=== Looking through additions ===
Sorry for long delay, I have been busy elsewhere. OK, I have following comments:

* Labour economics: The party does propose some liberalization of the labour marked, but it is far from ''"so that laws shall not pose any limit on the type of contract that employer and employee want."'' Where did you find this? If you read their programme here: , they actually support full organizational freedom and right to go to strike (original text: ''"Fremskrittspartiet går inn for full organisasjonsfrihet, hvor retten til å være organisert skal stå like sterkt som retten til å være uorganisert. Fremskrittspartiet vil bevare streikeretten og lockoutretten som virkemidler i en konflikt mellom arbeidstakere og arbeidsgivere."''

::I took it from , page 6, second column, under "Arbeid og sysselsetting", second paragraph: ''Lovverket bør, utover det rent sikkerhets- og helsemessige, ikke inneholde begrensninger i den enkelte borgers rett til å inngå arbeidsavtaler på de betingelsene partene selv ønsker.'' Seems pretty official to me, but we can surely include your quote. --] 21:23, 27 February 2006 (UTC)

::: It's OK now. Interesting though... If they are remove the legal protection against firing people, while still allowing the trade unions, the trade unions would blossom.... But this is off topic here. --] ] 02:14, 2 March 2006 (UTC)

* Democracy: Yes, they do support binding referendums, but how is this notable? It doesn't introduce any practical changes, nor does it show anything about their ideology. Should be removed for lack of notability.

::Why? I'm not aware of other parties campaigning for this (may be though, did not check all of them). It is actually strange that there are no legally binding referenda in Norway, actually. Anyway, it indicates a tendency to give power to the people directly. --] 21:23, 27 February 2006 (UTC)

::: I would say it is more strange that according to the same Constitution the King may dissolve the parliarment, refuse to sign a law or commit a crime (e.g. even kill someone) without getting punished. The legal status is that the Crown Prince Haakon may not be punished, while his whife, Crown Princess Mette-Marit may. This is just the tradition that this sort of thing doesn't happen, it is a so-called constitutional custom. It is just not an important fact that the PP wants to make it more formally correct.

::: But, if you like it, keep it. --] ] 02:14, 2 March 2006 (UTC)
* The section about how Progress Party actually wants to limit the state is overdone. On top of they write that ''"It is a public responsibility that everyone has access to necessary health care."'' If you are a total liberalist, you want to reduce the state to police, defence and justice (or something like that) everything else to be taken care of by individuals. The Progress Party is far from being so minimalist.

::Again, I agree it is not something like the American Libertarian Party. But, in the same PDF as above, same page, third column, it is written clearly that "some issues must be taken care of by the public" (''Fremskrittspartiet mener at en del oppgaver må løses av det offentlige, men slike oppgaver må avgrenses klart''). They also say that the list (which is reflected in the items of that section) is incomplete but includes the main areas. The introduction to the section can be reworded as "... limited to some areas, of which the ones considered most important are:" --] 21:23, 27 February 2006 (UTC)

::: Actually I don't see the sentence you quoted bear any real information. "Some tasks must be solved by the state, but those tasks must be clearly delimited". The closest I get to an actual meaning is that the tasks that must be solved by the state must be clearly delimited. And, ehm, so what?? Go ahead and delimit, so long as the state does what it must do! --] ] 02:14, 2 March 2006 (UTC)

* The sentence ''"According to professors P. A. Pettersen and L. E. Rose, the average Frp voter is a young man with low education and income. This is in contrast with the average voter of the Conservative party, characterised by higher education and income. It also appears that the Progress party is especially weak in academic circles"'' should ''never, ever'' be in the "critisism" section. Do you have any idea how elitistic and undemocratic this looks? A vote cast by a plumber is not a criticism, it is actually just as valuable as a vote cast by an engineer!

::Agree. I guess it would not fall in a present section though, it would probably need its own one (after "Reasons for Success"?). Or maybe in the introduction, since it's just a paragraph. --] 21:23, 27 February 2006 (UTC)
:::Electoral support / electorate composition would be best. --] ] 02:14, 2 March 2006 (UTC)

* Your claim supported by the google search is already removed by somebody else.

] ] 20:29, 27 February 2006 (UTC)

::Which I reverted mercilessly. We can agree on a disclaimer note to specify that Google searches are not exact, but I do not think 2 million hits against less than 1,000 has a reasonable possibilty to be a statistical fluctuation. --] 21:23, 27 February 2006 (UTC)
::: As the search is presented now, it is simply irrelevant. It does not
:::* Limit itself to newspapers or news media in genral. It seaches entire internet for words in Norwegian language.
:::* In any way take into account that the origin of the assailant may be clear by other means, such as his name, an explicit mention of his original country, or mentioning that he was an asylum seeker et cetera.
::: And finally, this is still original research. Those results are not published in any credible publication where it has been suggested that the result may be interpreted in that way. Given the technical and statistical nature of your thesis, it should preferably be confirmed by professionals fields of statistics and Internet.
::: ] ]

==Slander instead of information==
The following section is now removed:

] once described Progress party as ] and
included them in their special report on Europe's far right .
] used the term "far-right extremist" .

There are also several other misinformations that needs to be removed or adjusted to make the information more accurate and neutral. Obviously some find it hard to resist temptations to make this article into an attestation of their prejudgements and enemy image of The Progress Party. But even if you're hellbent on lumping FrP together with right wing extremists, you need to argue for it. Slander is neither facts nor reasons, namely what information should be based on.
--] 06:12, 25 February 2006 (UTC)

:I reinserted the above paragraph. I'm not saying that the far-right classification isn't slander, but the classification has demonstrably been made by the given sources. --] <small>(])</small> 21:21, 26 February 2006 (UTC)

::I removed the slander again because as I said, because the "sources" lumps FrP together with far-right extremists, without giving any reason for doing so. I also removed other parts because they confuse facts with opinion.

And that's not the only thing contributors to Misplaced Pages obliged by. They are responsible for the impression that they make, too.

"However, as late as 2004, Halvor Hulaas and Karina
Udnæs, the Frp representative and deputy leader in
Kristiansand, asked for a ban on Islam, making it
"punishable in the same way as Nazism"

Using the odd and uncommon assertions from some exotic member of a group, implicitly implying that assertions like these, is not uncommon, and not odd within the group, is not information. It's trying to make an impression that one is not willing either to do the chore of arguing for, or to let go of.

To assert that...
The most anti-immigration elements in the Progress party,
such as ], left the party (or were expelled,
as in Simonsen's case) in 2001 and founded a far-right,
clearly xenophobic movement, ].

... is not to inform. It's holding an opionion. The implication is that Jan Simonsen is a xenophobe, which is obviously false to anyone familiar with Mr. Jan Simonsen. Another false impression is that the expulsion of Mr Simonsens, had anything to do with his policy on immigration. --] 06:12, 25 February 2006 (UTC)

:Nux, I removed all your edits for the following reasons:
:*You removed a section stating that Frp wants to connect rights to welfare to citizenship. This is in their party program (see the link in the article), and you have to go a long way to deny that.
:: Removed it again because It's inaccurate and is used to make a false impression.
:*Section "Reasons for success": you reinstated a highly POV version, including frankly undefendable statements like "The fading away of the social democratic hegemony" (who's in government today in Norway?).
::Not hegemonically. See an article by the Norwegian historian Øystein Sørensen: http://www.ideeromfrihet.no/1991-7-sorensen.php --] 00:33, 28 February 2006 (UTC)
:*You removed the opinion that respectable international sources such as the Guardian or Brookings institution have expressed about The Progress Party. If you do not like them, find other international sources crediting the Progress party.
::This is tertiary sources, not capable of anything else but to confirmation prejudgements. The critical question is who's their sources. Who did they get their "information" from? From the propaganda department of the Labour Party? They didn't say. And they didn't say what fact or factoid they base their jurdgements on. A wikipedia article should be based on facts, not on some opinion or spin. --] 00:33, 28 February 2006 (UTC)
::: Indeed. An opinion by a foreign newspaper where it categorized parties in Europe and put the Progress Party together with the right-wing extremists? Nothing suggest that they made an especially deep analysis, or are particularly well-informed on Norwegian politics. --] ] 00:20, 28 February 2006 (UTC)
:*Saying that the Democrats and Jan Simonsen are not xenophobic is frankly hardly sustainable. Surely they do not go around with racial purity propaganda, but they did, in the person of Vidar Kleppe, say that their web page was "muslim-free". If this is not xenophobia, what is?
::If this is the conclusion that you want to make, then you need to do the chore of finding the facts to support you conclusion. --] 00:33, 28 February 2006 (UTC)
:*You removed Hulaas and Udnæs' proposal to make Islam "illegal as Nazism". Since they were not expelled from the party, surely this is relevant to understand what the party is going to tolerate from its members. I cannot see representatives from the Conservative, Christian democrat or Liberal parties saying the same things and get away with that. Unless Hulaas and Udnæs ''did'' got silenced/punished/told to shut up, in that case it would be much more informative to tell the world how the Progress Party reacted to this.
::As I said, you're making the odd stand out as the representative, just to support the conclusion that you're driving at. --] 00:33, 28 February 2006 (UTC)
:*On the issue of the "Criminal of foreign origin" you removed a link to Frp's website that demonstrates that not all such brochures contained the Pakistani girl saying "Those most eager to get rid of criminal imigrants are us honest immigrants!".
::So what! Do you have a hidden agenda. You're giving to much space to the war on interpretation in the election campagin on a non-news story that zebra has stripes. There is nothing new in the fact that FrP is concerned about overrepresentation of immigrants on crime statistics, but has nothing against law abiding immigrants. Besides, the "Pakistani girl" is a representative of FPU. --] 00:33, 28 February 2006 (UTC)
:*Claiming that there is a link between "islamist fundamentalism and terror" is hardly newsworthy, everyone knows that fundamentalists are not exactly boy scouts. The point is that it was claimed that "all terrorists are muslim". That's a link to Islam. A link to fundamentalism would have been "all terrorists are fundamentalists", which would indeed include IRA, ETA and other terrorist organizations in a broad sense.
::Well that's was obviously what he meant, before the spin doctors had had their say. This is what he is stressing in his speach in Bergen. He clarifies that his criticism is directed against islamic fundamentalism, not islam. Further, it is obvious that he talks about international terrorism, and alludes to an international debate about that matter. But spin doctors can't let the obvious calm them down. --] 00:33, 28 February 2006 (UTC)
:*You removed a part that explained why the Frp sees itself isolated (radically different politics). It leaves only a sentence to say that it is, and the reader wondering why.
::You should distinguish between you own political opinions and facts. What you personally believe is the cause of the isolation is you opinion, your completely unfounded guesswork about this some other causality. My opinion is that is is not even an interesting hypothesis. --] 00:33, 28 February 2006 (UTC)
:*You removed the part about the personal rivalry between Hagen and Bondevik. That has had quite an influence on recent Norwegian politics, and I do not see why it should be removed.
::I removed it because it was used in a misleading and unfounded way. But this part should probably be reinserted, but based on facts. Here again you need to do your homework before your jumping to conclusions. --] 00:33, 28 February 2006 (UTC)
:Anyway, I took your point that Simonsen was not expelled for xenophobia or similar things, it is now noted. --] 21:01, 27 February 2006 (UTC)

== Explanation of the Frp's immigration policy ==

Why is the party's immigration policy not explained in the "Program" section? There is a section discussing criticism and support of the party's stance on immigration. There is also a section highlighting the controversy the party generated due to its anti-immigrant publications. Yet, nowhere in the article does it actually state the party's official policy on the issue (assuming it has one). For example, is the Frp opposed to all non-European immigration, like most far-right parties? Does it advocate the repatriation of non-citizens?

] 05:05, 18 March 2006 (UTC)

== I Removed Some Stigmatizing Quote Marks ==

I'm an American reader and I had never even heard of the Progress Party before reading about it here. I found the use of quote marks around some of the words to be a way of putting down the Progress Party and a violation of Misplaced Pages neutrality. I rewrote to remove the pejorative quote marks. The use of these quote marks makes me suspicious that the article could well be biased against the Progress Party, though being utterly ignorant of Norwegian I wouldn't have a clue how. At the very least, I think Progress Party members who complain about bias should be listened to.<small>—This ] comment was added by ] (] • ]) 19 March 2006.</small><!-- -->
:I agree with your edit, but not for the reason you stated. Putting "populist" within quotation marks, in this context, implicitly reduces its meaning? --] 15:37, 19 March 2006 (UTC)

== Framstegspartiet ==

A user removed the name Framstegspartiet, accordingly because there was "no indication on official site of that being the official name". This is wrong. This is from The Progress Party's constitution:

'''§ 1 Navn'''
Partiets navn er Fremskrittspartiet. I lag der det ønskes kan Framstegspartiet benyttes. I begge tilfelle er forkortelsen FrP.

] 00:10, 18 April 2006 (UTC)

== Populism ==

As ] is a word with negative connotations, I believe it is against Misplaced Pages's principle of neutrality to call a party populist. That the Progress Party is populist is an opinion, not a fact. A neutral article about the Progress Party should state that

# the party claims to be a ] party
# its politics in practice is liberal conservative
# some people (i.e. ]) claim that the it is a populist ] party

] 00:10, 18 April 2006 (UTC)

:Read the last section and you will find that all non-partisan observers (not just socialists) state that the party is far-right. -- ] 18:06, 6 July 2006 (UTC)

::These days, few political parties wish to be pigeonholed as rigidly conforming to a general political ideology or 'ism'. However, 'ism" labels are used for a reason - such generalizing words serve to describe/capture a large, often somewhat inconsistent, set of actions, policies, and positions in a reasonable space. To completely avoid the use of such labels simply because they may have acquired negative reputations is not NPOV.

::'''populism''': Political program or movement that champions the common person, usually by favourable contrast with an elite. Populism usually combines elements of the left and right, opposing large business and financial interests but also frequently being hostile to established socialist and labour parties. In the U.S. the term was applied to the program of the Populist movement of the 1890s. --] 21:18, 12 November 2006 (UTC)

== FrP and the apartheid-regime ==

Anders Lange, FrPs founder, supported and received money from the racist regime in South- Africa: http://www.verdensmagasinetx.no/Artikler/788.html (article in Norwegian) In this article he says: Everybody that supports black majority rule in South Africa, is a traitor to the white race. (Alle som går inn for svart flertallsstyre i Sør-Afrika er forrædere av den hvite rase)
] 20:35, 30 May 2006 (UTC)
: It seems that the only source Verdensmagasinet X provides is Eschel Rhoodie's claims. Shouldn't there be other investigations in this matter? I live in Norway too, and I have never seen or heard of this magazine. After reading , I get an impression that this is a magazine for members in organization "Fellesrådet for Afrika" (United Council for Afrika). Where is this magazine available for sale? --] ] 16:55, 31 May 2006 (UTC)

I dont know whether it is available in paper, but I would guess this organization have knowledge in the area, so they know what they are speaking about.
] 21:39, 2 June 2006 (UTC)

: Both ] and ] denies that ALP received any money from the South African government in 1973:

*
*

: Anyway, I cannot see how it is relevant to include this information in an article about today's Progress Party, no more than it is relevant to mention in the article on the ] that their former MP, ], took part in World War II on the German side. ] 19:37, 4 June 2006 (UTC)

: This is hardly comparable, as this happened a long time before Kvannmo became leader of the ] (and even before the party was founded). That the party leader claims that "everybody that supports black majority rule in South Africa, is a traitor to the white race" is part of the history of the Progress Party and is therefore relevant in such an article, just as it is relevant that the ] was member of the ] in the early 1920s. ] 17:06, 6 November 2006 (UTC)

:: (According to her article, she only worked for the Red Cross. But I guess this is beside the point). ] 13:00, 6 September 2006 (UTC)

== The Progress Party is clearly far-right ==

Here's what reputable sources have to say about the Norwegian Progress Party:

* &mdash; "far-right, anti-immigration"
* &mdash; "anti-immigrant", "far-right"
* &mdash; "far-right"
* &mdash; "far-right", "anti-immigration stance"
* &mdash; "far-right", "anti-immigration"
* &mdash; "far-right", "hostility toward immigrants and minorities in general", "leading source of semi-racist propaganda in Norway"
* &mdash; "far-right", "hostile to immigration"
* &mdash; "far-right", "xenophobic"
* &mdash; "anti-immigration"
* &mdash; "far-right"
* "far-right", "anti-immigrant", "a wave of anti-Muslim sentiment has bolstered far-right parties in some European countries"
* &mdash; "far-right", "anti-immigration"
* &mdash; "far-right"
* &mdash; "The emergence of the RRP (radical right-wing populist) parties was preceded by the foundation of right-wing populist parties in Denmark and Norway (eg. the Progress Party) in the early 1970s."
* &mdash; "far-right"
* &mdash; "The is expected to continue to promote a populist programme. . ."

I therefore push for statements in the lead to indicate that the Progress Party is far-right, anti-immigration, and populist.

-- ] 18:02, 6 July 2006 (UTC)

: The fact that some journalists have used the term "far-right" doesn't make it true. These terms have repeatedly been inserted in to the lead, giving the reader an impression that FrP is a far-right party (as in fascist, racist etc.). Neither the party's program nor the voting pattern of the party indicates any kind of fascism or racism. I have removed these terms. Please provide a good reason here on the talk page before inserting them again. ] 16:59, 5 September 2006 (UTC)

:: ] doesn't imply ] or ], and though it's sometimes used pejoratively, it's also a rather matter-of-factish label. Its use here contrasts the party to ], which is moderate right. There is, as far as I know, no dispute that FrP are further right than Høyre. Still, as it's slightly pejorative (though I'm not sure to which degree), it may be left out? --Also, ] was another of the terms listed. I thought this was undisputed; that even FrP would accept that they're anti-immigration, while the picture is of course slightly more complex than this single term may imply. A problem is that putting it in the header may emphasise it too much, but anti-immigration is an important issue as to where FrP differs from other parties. It's also an important political issue, as it has been, and is, an important reason why other parties (and many voters) don't want close ties with FrP. ] 12:09, 6 September 2006 (UTC)

:::I agree anti-immigration is an important difference between FrP and the other parties. I still think it is a little strange to mention that in the start of the article, while not mentioning other important differences.
:::My impression is that the term ] is clearly associated with fascism and racism, and I think using such words at the top of the article would give the reader the wrong impression. The fact that some journalists have used that term could be mentioned somewhere else in the article. It should then be made clear that this term is generally considered wrong as a description of FrP. ] 15:36, 6 September 2006 (UTC)
::::"Far right" is not generally considered a wrong description of FrP. In political discourse they are often referred to as such. --] 17:27, 6 September 2006 (UTC)
:::::From the start of ]: "Far right, extreme right, ultra-right, radical right, or hard right". These terms are supposed to be synonyms? Wouldn't "extreme right" or "ultra-right" be translated to Norwegian as "høyreekstrem"? I don't think I have ever heard any Norwegian mainstream journalist or poitician describe FrP as "høyreekstrem". That word is normally used to describe neo-nazis and violent racists. ] 23:08, 6 September 2006 (UTC)

::::::Unfortunately, many of those who are uninitiated in the realm of political science conflate the term "far right" with ] and ], when the term is actually used to describe right-wing, authoritarian, disestablishmentarian political parties of any particular ideology. The labelling of the FrP as "far-right" extends far beyond "some journalists": there is a ''consensus'' among mainstream media organizations that the FrP is far-right, as evidenced by my cross-checking above. Two scholarly institutes use the term, as well: the Centre for the Study of European Politics and Society, and the the ] of ]. Thus, my reason for including the term "far-right" is that there is a consensus among reliable sources that the FrP is exactly that. And nobody has the right to stifle these many reputable sources because of their personal viewpoints.

::::::], you said that "The fact that some journalists have used the term "far-right" doesn't make it true." But "The threshold for inclusion in Misplaced Pages is '''verifiability, not truth.'''" (]) This is because people's perceptions of truth vary, as demonstrated in this discussion. So you can't remove these sources simply because of your misconceptions about the term "far-right". Whether or not you think it connotes fascism or racism is irrelevant; what matters are the opinions of reliable sources, the supermajority of which state that the FrP is either far/radical right, anti-immigrant, populist, or all of the aforementioned.

::::::-- ] 21:41, 15 October 2006 (UTC)

:::::::The problem is that these pejorative terms are put in the lead section of the article, giving a wrong impression. If you have to include them, you should put them in the "Criticism" section. ] 21:32, 18 October 2006 (UTC)

:::::::: Why should it be swept under the rug? Clearly they are far right and we have many reliable sources saying so so it should be stated. // ]

::::::::: Stating that it is a "radical right-wing populist party" in the lead gives the impression that it is an extremist party, which it is not. ] 14:24, 24 October 2006 (UTC)

::::::::: in ] suggests that terms like "Far right" should normally not be used, because they depend on the writers POV. The current text "radical wight-wing" lead links to ]. Could someone please explain why we should not follow the suggestion in this article? ] 17:20, 27 October 2006 (UTC)
:::::::::: As noone has replied to this, I assume that noone has come up with a good reason to ignore this guideline, so I removed the sentence. ] 10:58, 4 November 2006 (UTC)
::::::::::: ] reverted with the following edit summary: ''] does not apply in this case, because we are stating the opinion of reputable sources. It is dishonest to sanitize the findings of sources simply because you don't like the words they use.''
::::::::::: I did not find an exception about reputable sources in ], and I still think this sentence should be removed. ] 13:10, 5 November 2006 (UTC)

== This page needs cleanup ==

Much of this article is written by people more interested in digging up dirt rather then providing a neutral picture. Extensive cleanup is needed. --] ] 20:02, 3 October 2006 (UTC)

:The article is simply a mess. I've made some attempts to clean up. The "Ideology" paragraph contains only direct quotes from the program, which by definition is POV. The entire chapter should be rephrased. Also, the "criticism" part is too long compared to the rest of the article, and should be summarised into something shorter unless the rest of the article grows. ] 20:25, 8 October 2006 (UTC)

== Why such obsession with critisism and cock-ups? ==

Comparing this article with the other articles about Norwegian political parties I can't help but noticing a very different approach in this one. The article seems to be written by someone more concerned with their own political agenda than writing a neutral and descriptive article similar to the other articles. While much of the content is not untrue it is more or less taken out of context, and the authour(s) seems to be obsessed with every little thing of negative value to be found ( see the sections "Critisism" and "References" in particular ). I live in Norway and do not recognize the Progress Party described here, may I suggest a more neutral approach i line with the other articles on the political parties of Norway? --] 20:46, 9 October 2006 (UTC)
: I fully agree. Feel free to help cleaning up the mess. ] ] 13:52, 10 October 2006 (UTC)

== It is classified in academia as a radical right-wing populist party. ==

This is not true. Cas Mudde thinks the Progress Party is more like the Dutch party (or at least what used to be that party) ]. The Norwegian Misplaced Pages says the Progress Party's ideology is liberalism. Simply citing academic sources that name the party "radical right" does not make for a classification. In order to classify things you have to compare things, which I believe those academic sources are not doing. An article about "Institutional Variables Affecting Female Representation in National Legislatures: The Case of Norway" is not talking about if the "radical right" label is appropriate for the Progress Party. ] 17:12, 18 October 2006 (UTC)

:First, I could find many scholarly essays which say that the List Pim Fortuyn is radical right, so your citing Mudde's comparison doesn't help your cause. Second, what that Misplaced Pages article says is illogical, because the ] that the FrP unassailably advocates is antithetical to ]. Plus, the content of other Misplaced Pages articles is irrelevant. Third, those academic sources ''are'' making comparisons: they discuss the FrP in relation to the European radical right and in relation to regional far-right parties. Finally, ''Institutional Variables Affecting Female Representation in National Legislatures: The Case of Norway'' discusses the representation of women in Norwegian party politics, and therefore discusses the anti-feminist Progress Party, which has not made gains in female representation. -- ] 01:51, 19 October 2006 (UTC)
::An anti-feminist party with a female chairman who is also parliamentary leader? Well call me crazy... ] 06:01, 19 October 2006 (UTC)
:::I said that the party is anti-feminist, not anti-women; there's a large difference. The party may have a few female representatives, even a female chairperson, but the report is discussing the''proportion'' of women within parties &mdash; in that category, the FrP is lagging far behind the other major parties. -- ] 00:03, 20 October 2006 (UTC)

I moved criticism of the party to the criticism section. The old lead was far more to point. There don't seem to be any evidence that the opinion of the critics is a consensus or even a majority opinion. References are barely good enough to support inclusion in Wikpedia at all. There are many references, but they include research published on activist web site (http://www.extremismus.com/); a twelve year old book; a research by Stephen Roth institute in Tel-Aviv about anti-semitism in Norway, a subject in itself irrelevant in this article, also being about seven years old, that is before Øysein Hedstrøm was excluded from the party. All of this material seem to be published outside Norway, where it is virtually immune from criticism by Norwegian media and the Progress Party itself.

Not to mention the reference that was not about the Norwegian Progess Party at all, that Intangible already removed .

] ] 23:58, 20 October 2006 (UTC)

:The old lead was based on original research: who says that the Progress Party ".&nbsp;.&nbsp;.&nbsp;is loosely classified as a neoliberalist or classical liberal.&nbsp;.&nbsp;.&nbsp;."? Unless you propose a new lead, one which is derived from reliable sources, this one will have to stay. -- ] 00:24, 22 October 2006 (UTC)
::These are just three articles calling the party right-wing:
::] 10:25, 22 October 2006 (UTC)
:: Yepp. It is only three foreign articles labeling party "right-wing". It very very far from sufficient to claim that this is the general stand in academia. --] ] 14:43, 22 October 2006 (UTC)
:: PS: The Progress Party does call for closer cooperation with Israel, but it is by no means the core of their foregin policy. It does not deserve a place in the lead. The current lead was written after a quite long discussion, see the talk above. --] ] 14:47, 22 October 2006 (UTC)
:::First of all, it wouldn't matter if those sources just used the term "right-wing": "right-wing" is an all-emcompassing term that does not contradict "radical right" or "populist". Second, the ''Financial Times'' calls the FrP a populist party: "... with informal support from Progress, a populist rightwing party." Third, the BBC says that "... in a number of cases, where the centre-right has returned to power, it has been forced to do so with the support of smaller right-wing populist parties, which are often openly protectionist and xenophobic in character." It lists the Progress Party as one of those parties. Also pay attention to the heading, "Xenophobia". Fourth, ''Reason'' is a libertarian magazine, hardly a reliable source. Finally, there are absolutely no sources to back up your claim that the Frp is "... loosely classified as a neoliberalist or classical liberal...." If you don't stop re-inserting original research, I will seek mediation, and then arbitration, if necessary. -- ] 18:03, 22 October 2006 (UTC)
::::Are you folks blind, by the way? You seem to be forgetting the ''six'' sources in the article that label the party "radical right", in addition to the three you presented, which actually support those sources. I challenge you to find reliable sources that contradict that label. Have fun. -- ] 18:16, 22 October 2006 (UTC)
:::::If the BBC, FT or Reason called the party right-wing, that is all I know. Your notions are ] at best. Furthermore, I do not subscribe to the statement that this party is "neo-liberal" or "classical liberal". I do know they like a capitalist economic system though. If you are a communist, that might be enough to label this party "far right," but that is intellectually dishonest. ] 18:35, 22 October 2006 (UTC)
:::::And one scholarly article that rejects the "radical right populist" label is ] 18:43, 22 October 2006 (UTC)

:The six sources stating that Frp is a "radical right-wing populist" are all from the 1990's. One can not compare Frp in the nineties with Frp today. Frp anno 2006 can hardly be called "right-wing", but I can agree to "populist". --]] 19:11, 22 October 2006 (UTC)

::I've read the essays, and, despite thier age, they discuss themes that are still present in the FrP's politics, such as its disdain for immigration and multiculturalism, its anti-feminism, and its disestablishmentarianism, which manifests itself in the FrP's opposition to the socialist welfare state, the paradigm that has predominated Norwegian politics for decades. These things are what make the FrP "radical right". And could you please explain to me how the socially conservative, economically liberal (i.e. ]) FrP cannot be called right-wing? Even contemporary sources describe the FrP as such, and even most casual observers would conclude also that the FrP is right-wing. -- ] 20:24, 22 October 2006 (UTC)

:::Sorry, my mistake, I intended to write “radical right wing”, not “right wing”. I agree that FrP is somewhat right-winged. But radical - well, they are not exactly opposed to the socialist welfare state anymore. For example, they are always voting for overspended budgets. I often think of them as populist social democrats who are hard on crime and imigration. --]] 06:05, 24 October 2006 (UTC)

:::I've read the abstract, Intangible, and the thesis of the essay seems to be that the automatic conflation of populism with the extreme-right in Europe is unwarranted. That is not to suggest, however, that a populist party ''cannot'' be far-right or that no European populist parties are far-right. Moreover, does the essay discuss at length the FrP, and does it specifically dissociate the FrP from the far-right? If so, could you please provide a relevant exerpt? -- ] 20:34, 22 October 2006 (UTC)

::::And could you please explain, Intangible, how "my" notions, which are actually the opinions of reliable sources, are original research? You have an annoying habit of accusing people of inserting original research without justifying yourself. Combine that with your subtle accusations of dishonesty, which demonstrate that you are unable to ]. -- ] 20:47, 22 October 2006 (UTC)
::::: You are talking to three people here. Which one of us do you accuse of not being able to ]?
::::::I'm talking to Intangible: I said, "And could you please explain, Intangible.&nbsp; .&nbsp;.&nbsp;." -- ] 22:31, 22 October 2006 (UTC)
:::::::"it wouldn't matter if those sources just used the term "right-wing": "right-wing" is an all-emcompassing term that does not contradict "radical right" or "populist"." How is this not ]? And please do not call me, or other editors "far right" symphatizers. You are being hypocritical saying that I do not assume good faith, while you are calling me and other Misplaced Pages editors "far right sympathizers". Shame on you. ] 09:22, 23 October 2006 (UTC)

: WGee, there are several problems with those sources:
:# They are old. Even if most of the Progress Party's policy remain the same, many people who expressed views considered racist were excluded from the party before 2001 elections. Even without it, some of the articles would be just too old to descibe the current situation.
:# They are not published in Norway. As such, they are virtually immune from criticism, both from the media and from the Progress Party itself.
:# It is not established that those articles represent majority, left alone consensus, in academia. In light if 1 and 2, they in '''absolutely no way''' represent the '''current''' consensus in '''Norwegian''' academia.

: ] ] 20:52, 22 October 2006 (UTC)

:: By the way, the current lead was established by a lengthy debate, see "Kinds of liberalism" section. I participated in it somewhat, but I did not author the current lead (except for the foreign policy sentence). --] ] 20:58, 22 October 2006 (UTC)

:::Original research is always unacceptable, whether formulated by a consensus among editors or by the opinion of one person. Our goal is to relay the consensus of ''reputable sources'', not the consensus of a group of Misplaced Pages editors. -- ] 21:21, 22 October 2006 (UTC)

::# I've told you why their assertions are still relevant; if you're still unconvinced, however, I encourage you to find contemporary reliable sources. Until then, the sources I've proposed will have to remain instead of the original research that you kept re-inserting. Old sources are always better than no sources.
::# There is no requirement for sources to originate from the country of their subject. In fact, to overwhelm the article with sources from one particular country would cause a geographical bias, thereby violating ]. Moreover, non-Norwegian sources are certainly not immune to criticism from the Norwegian media or the FrP, thanks largely to the Internet and to globally accessible literature. If the Norwegian media and the FrP ''choose'' not to criticize foreign sources, lest they repulse their Norway-centric viewers and voters, that's irrelevant.
::# Scroll up and read the section entitled "The Progress Party is clearly far-right", which demonstrates the consensus in Western international media that the FrP is far-right. If you don't think that my six sources are an accurate cross-section of academic opinion, then you'll have to disprove me by presenting several reliable counter-sources.
::-- ] 21:16, 22 October 2006 (UTC)
:::Here are just two academic articles that repudiate your stanch: ] 11:23, 23 October 2006 (UTC)
:::Oh, and the earlier article I gave talks about '''all''' parties mentioned in Betz's "The New Politics of the Right", which includes the frp. ] 11:32, 23 October 2006 (UTC)
:::And this source calls the frp a right-wing tax protest party and even "libertarian" ] 12:22, 23 October 2006 (UTC)
::::I refuse to believe that any doctor of philospophy considers the FrP a libertarian party; many of the FrP's explicit proposals&mdash;such as increasing taxes on consumption, increasing state support for the elderly, providing state funding to private schools and universites, and opposing gay rights and immigration&mdash;are clearly antithetical to libertarianism. Not only that, but, according to this article, "The Progress Party is not for a reduction of the welfare state...." -- ] 02:33, 27 October 2006 (UTC)
:::::I'm not saying it is, I'm just providing evidence that the statement in the introduction, namely that the Progress Party "is classified in academia as a radical right-wing populist party," is not factual, since there is no consensus among academia what to call the Progress Party. ] 17:15, 30 October 2006 (UTC)
::::::There is a majority consensus. Citing the handful of scholars who use different terms in different ways does not erase that majority consensus.--] 18:25, 5 November 2006 (UTC)
:::::::Your notion is ]. There is nothing in the Richard E. Matland article 'Institutional Variables Affecting Female Representation in National Legislatures: The Case of Norway' for example, that could tell us that he is using the same kind of '''definitions''' that other scholars are using. ] 19:29, 5 November 2006 (UTC)

== Outside view by user Cberlet ==
:I agree with ], and I note that this same discussion has happened over and over on other pages edited by ], and that ] was put on probation for just this type of endless argumentation. "He may be banned for appropriate periods from any article or set of articles for disruptive edits." See: --] 02:58, 23 October 2006 (UTC)
::Please take your ad hominem attacks somewhere else. I'm getting tired of them. ] 09:22, 23 October 2006 (UTC)

:::Me to. If you persist in this pattern of contentious and disruptive editing I will file a notice that you are violating your probation on this and multiple other pages and reopen the arbitration. If you force me to do this, I will solicit other editors to join with me to have you banned from editing any pages on Misplaced Pages related to the political right for a period of one year. As I said, I'm getting tired of this as well.--] 01:28, 24 October 2006 (UTC)

::::]: This talk page is for discussing the ] article. Not for making personal attacks on other editors. ] 14:27, 24 October 2006 (UTC)

:::::Reminding an editor to abide by the terms of a probation is not a personal attack.--] 14:38, 24 October 2006 (UTC)

::::::Exactly which of ]'s edits to ] are disruptive? ] 15:01, 24 October 2006 (UTC)

:::::::The relentless misrepesentation of research by ] is disruptive. See below.--] 03:47, 27 October 2006 (UTC)

== criticism section ==

Why is there such a large criticism section? It's a political party for Pete's sake...] 13:38, 23 October 2006 (UTC)

: Because there is much criticism and much to criticise? // ]
::Well besides the above question, the text is largely unsourced. So it needs to be removed anyhow. ] 14:52, 23 October 2006 (UTC)

::: Please add some <nowiki>{{fact}}</nowiki> tags instead of blanking so we can se if sources can be found. // ]
::::I haven't removed anything yet. The tags are already there (probably some time too). ] 16:54, 23 October 2006 (UTC)

:::::That the Progress Party of Norway is a right-wing political movement is clearly established by published articles in reputable sources. The large criticism section reflects its problematic history. We can debate if the proper description should be "radical right," "far right," "proto-fascist," "radical right-wing populist." Attempts to sanitize this entry to mask the controvery over its political past and present, however, are not appropriate.--] 14:43, 24 October 2006 (UTC)
::::::What has this comment to do with the criticism section? ] 14:22, 29 October 2006 (UTC)
:::::::I will delete pretty much all of the criticism section pretty soon. It has been a while (probably months or so) that these tags were there, while nothing happened. ] 06:32, 15 November 2006 (UTC)

===Example of misrepresentation of underlying source===

According to ], in a post above:

::"Here are just two academic articles that repudiate your stanch: ]"

However in the case of the second source cited, this is a total misrepresentation of the underlying source, the author of which explain his use of the term "populist right

:::"By new politics parties, I mean the greens and the populist right. The latter is also often labelled the new radical right. They focus attention on a dimension in politics that cuts across (i.e. is orthogonal to) the economic left-right axis (Inglehart, 1977; Kitschelt, 1994). I use the label ‘populist right’ as opposed to the ‘new radical right’ (Kitschelt and McGann 1995), since I wish to underline that these parties’ 1990s manifestations are generally not radically neo-liberal on the economic issue dimension, and being so is a defining feature of Kitschelt and McGann’s ‘new radical right’ category (Ivarsflaten 2002)."

So clearly the populist right in this case means "the new radical right," when talking about the specific groups and parties being discussed. Many "new radical right" parties are populist, but not all populist parties and groups are part of the "new radical right." ] is well aware of this, and yet continues a Wiki-wide campaign of removing references to "radical right," "far right," and other terms used by social scientists around the world to describe groups. This is a POV campaign, and is not appropriate here or anywhere else on Wiki.--] 03:47, 27 October 2006 (UTC)

:What about the sentence ''"I use the label '''‘populist right’ as opposed to the ‘new radical right’''' (Kitschelt and McGann 1995), since I wish to underline that these parties’ 1990s manifestations are generally not radically neo-liberal on the economic issue dimension, and being so is a defining feature of Kitschelt and McGann’s ‘new radical right’ category"'' don't you understand? ] 12:37, 27 October 2006 (UTC)

::You don't understand. There is a debate over terminology among scholars. Each author tries to define a specific subset of right-wing politics. Our job is not to point out the terminological variation, but to highlight the central themes of the nmajority of scholars of the political right. ], you continue to use these terminological debates, which are well-known in the field, as an excuse to sanitize from many articles any claim from a reputable published source that a particular group is right-wing, or far right, or extreme right. This is the core of the problem with your disruptive, endless, contrary, nit-picking discussions on this and other pages. You have a POV, and you engage in territorially priapic, structurally omphaloskeptic, faux intellectual word games to mask your POV war against majority scholarship. And yes, I do understand, since I co-wrote a book on the subject
:::Berlet, Chip and Matthew N. Lyons. 2000. ''Right-Wing Populism in America: Too Close for Comfort''. New York: Guilford Press.
:::In addition, I just finished helping re-write the section on neonazi and right-wing nationalist movements in Europe and the U.S. for the forthcoming edition of the ''Encyclopedia Judaica''. So I do indeed understand. We disagree. Not uncommon here at Misplaced Pages. But the bulk of reputable scholarly text on the subject supports calling the Progress Party in Norway "radical right wing" or "far right" or "radical right wing populist."--] 13:15, 27 October 2006 (UTC)

::Sorry, but if there is no consensus under academics on terminology and definitions, Misplaced Pages editors certainly cannot establish it either, '''and certainly not in the introduction of an article'''. Furthermore, this whole debate on the talk page here started on the suggestion that there was consensus among academics to label the Progress Party "radical right wing." I provided sources that show '''there is no consensus''', and then you come in '''trying to change the terms of debate'''. Namely that we should look beyond the labelling, and look at the definitions at well. But this is not what the debate here at the talk page is all about. ] 13:46, 27 October 2006 (UTC)

:::Sorry, ] but just because there is a debate about terminiology it does not mean that we throw up our hands and decide that we cannot rely on any terminiology. There are reputable published sources that use specific words and phrases to describe the Progress Party of Norway. We should not pretend this is not so. Our task here is to report these specific words and phrases, and report in an NPOV way on the dispute over their use. Your refusal to abide by ] and ] and ] on pages concerning right-wing groups is what got you put on probation in the first place. Your discussion here is further disruption of Misplaced Pages to push your POV. This is precisely the type of argument that got you put on probation. If you don't stop it, I will petition to have the probation violation noted by administrators, and further action taken under the appropriate Wiki guidelines. I hope this is clear.--] 14:31, 27 October 2006 (UTC)
::::Erh, I'm not on probation for "a refusal to abide by ] and ] and ]." Please ]. ] 15:21, 27 October 2006 (UTC)

====For the record====
From the Wiki Arbitration in which ] was placed on probation:
::'''Finding of the facts'''
:::'''Locus of dispute'''
::::"1) The locus of the dispute is edits by {{Userlinks|Intangible}} to articles which relate to nationalist or right wing European political parties. It is alleged that Intangible engages in tendentious editing which minimizes the neo-fascist tendencies of such parties. {{Userlinks|Cberlet}} and other have taken an opposing view."
:::::"''Passed 7 to 0 at 08:33, 12 September 2006 (UTC)"
I hope this clarifies matters.--] 19:52, 27 October 2006 (UTC)
:I'm not sure what you are trying to clarify here, but maybe that is just me? What's the point of your cattiness? ] 20:29, 27 October 2006 (UTC)

::I was pointing out that you were violating the terms of your probation, but if you simply have no intention of abiding by Misplaced Pages policies, there is no point in continuing this discussion. Forgive me for trying to warn you.--] 02:08, 28 October 2006 (UTC)

:::Intangible, you're using the same flawed and disruptive arguments that originally caused you to be put on probation. If you don't stop trying to stifle the judgements of reputable sources and/or misrepresent thier findings, you may very well be reported and subsequently banned. Both Cberlet and I have admonished you several times, so there is no excuse for your continuing this behaviour. -- ] 19:10, 28 October 2006 (UTC)
::::Please ]. I guess this goes for you as well. The only reason why I was put on probation is because I was blocked twice. One for just trying to put a NPOV tag to the ] article, and another one for making two reverts to the ] article (someone else was trying to inject original research into that article). Your allegations are inscrutable, unwarranted and irreverent. ] 19:51, 28 October 2006 (UTC)

== pov tag ==

I've added a POV tag to the article. One reason is the criticism section which is unreferenced, the another reason is the incorrect statement in the introduction, "It is classified in academia as a radical right-wing populist party." Since there is no consensus at all within academia on how to call the Progress Party, I suggest removing this bit. ] 17:17, 30 October 2006 (UTC)

:This argument misrepresents Misplaced Pages policy.--] 01:02, 1 November 2006 (UTC)
::I assume your statement there is self-referential. Are you suggesting that either academic consensus is not important, or that academic consensus is irrelevant? ] 01:36, 1 November 2006 (UTC)
:::I am stating that you are twisting and misrepresenting the academic consensus in a POV and disruptive way.--] 18:23, 5 November 2006 (UTC)
::::I've stated that there is ''no consensus'' in academia. One of the sources for your called "majority consensus" is the article 'Institutional Variables Affecting Female Representation in National Legislatures: The Case of Norway', which isn't even about the Progress Party proper. Hell, the only time that Progress Party in that 19-page article is mentioned, is briefly on page 13 and 14, and it is not called "radical right-wing populist party" there. The only one misrepresenting academia is you. ] 19:19, 5 November 2006 (UTC)
:::::Any further thoughts, anyone? Otherwise I will restore the introduction to ]'s one. ] 06:33, 15 November 2006 (UTC)
::::::Yes, the further thoughts are that you cannot delete the properly cited phrase from the Introduction and the whole criticsm section because part of it is properly cited. Your claims about ''no consensus'' in academia meaning that you get to delete material with which you disgaree are preosterous, and are one of the reasons for your probation. Please stop this disruptive and tendentious editing pattern.--] 13:50, 15 November 2006 (UTC)
::::::: Just so this is noted, I too dispute neutrality of this article. The view presented in some foreign academic publications during 90s is given undue weight. I don't know about the other political parties Intangible used to edit about, but the Norwegian Progress party is seldom, if ever, described as "radical right-wing" in Norway. --] ] 17:38, 15 November 2006 (UTC)
:::::::: Then what ''is'' it called? They are "dark blue", to the right of the Conservatives. That these terms are problematic because they have negative associations, at least in some circles, is true, and it is possible that there has been some evolution on the See also ] since the '90s. We should try to use as neutral terms as possible, but we also need to explain clearly where they are in the political spectre. ] 20:46, 15 November 2006 (UTC)
::::::::: It is a difficult question indeed. It was discussed earlier, with some sort of consensus reached. But after what I understand WGee claims that this was ]. The party describes itself as "liberalist" on its home page. Maybe simply stating that the party claims that would be a good idea?
::::::::: Quoting from the link:

Ideologi - Fremskrittspartiet er et liberalistisk parti. Det bygger på Norges grunnlov, norsk og vestlig tradisjon og kulturarv med basis i det kristne livssyn.

Ideology - Fremskrittspartiet is a liberalistic party. It builds on Norwegian constitution, Norwegian and western tradition and cultural heritage with foundation in the Christian life values.
</blockquote>

--] ] 01:06, 16 November 2006 (UTC)

<---------So the proper Wiki solution is to include a self description from the Party, and then note what scholars have called them at different points in their political journey. This issue is simple to resolve if folks stop trying to delete references to scholarship and terminology with which they disagree.--] 14:24, 16 November 2006 (UTC)
:I disagree, it is already stated in the introduction of this article that strict immigration laws are a cornerstone of the party, as well as their opposition to the 'nanny state'. What more do you need to say? ] 15:00, 16 November 2006 (UTC)
::And, as you are well aware, your idiosyncratic position on this question has been rejected not only by numerous editors, but through an administrative proceeding.--] 15:43, 16 November 2006 (UTC)

== Problems ==
Following up on complaints posted to ], I do not see sufficient disruption to warrant banning Intangible from editing this article. I do, however, have a number of concerns about the way the article is edited on both sides.

Most importantly, I think there is a fundamental misunderstanding of the ] policy on both sides. NPOV means that all significant points of view should be represented fairly; it does not mean that articles should be neutered of anyone's point of view, and it also does not mean that only the view with the most experts should be presented. I'd ask everyone to read the whole policy again but here are some selected quotes:

:''The policy requires that, where there are or have been conflicting views, these should be presented fairly. None of the views should be given undue weight or asserted as being the truth, and all significant published points of view are to be presented, not just the most popular one.''

::''Debates are described, represented, and characterized, but not engaged in. Background is provided on who believes what and why, and which view is more popular.''

:''Many articles end up as partisan commentary even while presenting both points of view. Even when a topic is presented in terms of facts rather than opinion, an article can still radiate an implied stance''

;The real world
The world is what it is, our job is to report it. If pundits, political scientists, politicians and voters find it useful to characterize political parties and groups as "left", "far right", etc, we do not hide from that. Of course it is someone's point of view, but it exists and we should report it. NPOV policy does not require neutering the article, but presenting all significant points of view. If some analysts consider Frp to be far right but others do not, offer both sides and report not only ''that'' there is a disagreement, but the nature of the disagreement. This might mean stating in the introduction that Frp has been "characterized by different analysts as populist, right-leaning, and far-right." Then in the body of the article, perhaps in the history or platform section, discuss the issue of orientation. Don't simply slap on some labels, expecting your readers to know what you mean—report the meat of the analysis. "Political scientist John Smith called Frp an example of the European far-right political movement for their positions on immigration, free markets, and state provided welfare. Other analysts have classified Frp more in the mainstream of traditional populism based on..."

;"Far right" is not a crime
is a symptom of a problem. You say, ''Some scholars classified the Party in the 1990s as an "extreme right" political movement.'' Well, so what? Why is it a problem to be classified as far right? There is no context. This comment only makes sense to a reader who knows something about politics and dislikes the right end of the political spectrum. This is not to say that the label should be sanitized, but rather that the significance of being far right should be placed into context. What does Frp say or do that places them in the far right as defined by some analysts or political scientists. How does Frp view or characterize these same positions? Are there independent analysts who characterize Frp differently?

;"Criticism" sections stink
Whenever I see a section headed '''Criticism''' I become suspicious that someone is selling something. It would be better to organize the article differently. You might have a section on '''Political identity''' that discusses their platform and places it in context of other Norwegian or European political parties. Or expand the platform section to include not just what they say about themselves, but what other analysts say about them. Specific reactions to the criticism section:
; Populist
No sources except for "Some of the opponents." Looks like some Misplaced Pages editor's opinion of why populism is economically unwise. No actual economist is quoted as saying that populism is dangerous, and surely there are economists who take the view that economic populism is a good thing. I suggest moving this to a platform section. Describe the populist aspects of their platform and how they have changed over the years. Report notable third-party criticisms of Frp's populist approach (could even be opposing parties) and also report Frp's response.
;Immigration
No sources. Come on, now, this one should be an easy slam dunk. In the aftermath of 9/11 and with the rise of muslim immigration in Europe, surely there are newspaper editorials, professional political analysts, political scientists and/or party leaders who have written or talked about the dangers/benefits of open immigration, and criticized/praised Frp's stance on limited immigration. (Acutally, except for the opening paragraph, the article does not mention Frp's stance on immigration except to criticize it.) The section on the election brochure is just peculiar, because it describes the brochure, and says Progress accused its critics of mutiliating its message, but does not actually describe any criticism of the brochure. How about a platform section/immigration subsection organized thusly: 1) Frp's immigration platform stated, 2) report the analysis and reaction of analysts and other parties, 3) they ran a controversial brochure in the 2005 campaign, 3.1) their opponents criticized it 3.2) Frp argues it was taken out of context.
;War on Terror
:'''Although the war on terror is not an issue the Progress Party promotes a lot''' (why not), '''they have a clear position in support of the United States''' (Is that a problem, and do they support the US in everything or is it more nuanced?). '''Party chairman Carl I Hagen sometimes goes far in claiming that there is a link between islamist fundamentalism and terror.''' (says who?)
Does this help at all? I mean, it really looks like this is written for a left-wing reader who can fill in all the blanks for himself.

; Closing views
There are loads of interesting avenues to pursue here. Why did they go from 6% in 1993 to 15% in 1997? Did they change their platform or did the electorate change, and why? Why was Frp not invited into any governing coalition until 2005? Was it just that there were enough smaller liberal parties to make liberal governments, or were they also shunned by right wing governments? Someone has surely written about these issues. In general slapping a label on the party, even if justified by multiple sources, is much less useful than putting it into context by explaining their platform and other statements and actions. If efforts to actually do that (keeping in mind the need to represent all significant views) are still obstructed by Intangible, I will defiinitely reconsider an article ban. It seems premature at this time. ] 12:49, 17 November 2006 (UTC)

:The article is at least slowly improving. Only months ago it was a complete mess. With time, we'll manage to present a balanced article.
:I think one of the problems is the long excerpt from the party's programme. Programmes are of course POV, if only subtly so (terms with positive ]s, a selective choice of cases, and more). The programme may be linked to, but right now it has a too prominent position in the article, and could be interpreted as "the truth" about the party's positions. It would be better to find the most shining examples of voting differently from other parties. Also, they (and the Conservatives) just released alternative budgets, which would be a good place to start regarding their present policies. But we might need minor experts on the subject to successfully extract that information. ] 18:15, 17 November 2006 (UTC)

:Very wise words from Thatcher131. I will se what I can do to improve the article, even though it is difficult to write a NPOV article about a political party. --]] 23:36, 17 November 2006 (UTC)
::You don't have to use neutral language if you are quoting the views of other people, you just have to make sure to represent all sides and not go too over the top in either direction. ] 00:50, 18 November 2006 (UTC)
:::Agreed. I've tried to bring some sort of structure in, attempting to gather everything about the policies under one headline, as it before was spread out in a very unstructured manner. Again, I feel the article is too polarised. Firstly, there is the program, secondly there is loads of criticism in order to balance this out. Removing the program will give an opportunity to remove a lot of the criticism, which at the moment takes up far too much space. Maybe points of criticism should be summarised at the very end of the article. ] 01:49, 18 November 2006 (UTC)
::::My attempt to gather everything about policies under one headline was reverted, probably because it made the article temporarily poorer. Someone else give it a try. ] 13:23, 18 November 2006 (UTC)
:::::Aftenposten has lot of news in English that can be used for this article. ] 13:55, 18 November 2006 (UTC)
::::::And none of their articles describe the Frp as "far right" or "radical right." ] 14:02, 18 November 2006 (UTC)
:::::::What about all of the other articles that do, which I've showed you time and time again? Are you implying that we should not refer to them? Also, Misplaced Pages favours the international perspective over the Norwegian perspective; thus the opinions of international news organizations like CNN, BBC, and ''The Economist'' are more relevant than Aftenposten's. -- ] 03:04, 19 November 2006 (UTC)

::::::::At least these other perspectives mentioned by WGee need to be included.--] 03:56, 19 November 2006 (UTC)

:::::::::There are more as well: see ] -- ] 04:42, 19 November 2006 (UTC)

::::::::::So what about moving all this stuff into a sub-section of "Ideology" or so? You cannot really claim that Ignazi's points are criticism for example (because that would make him a "bad" political scientist). My criticisms about your points are regarding to the introduction of the article. I'm less reluctant to reject the notions of for example Ignazi if they were expanded on in a "Ideology" sub-section. Those kinds of debates should not part of the introduction however, since an article's introduction is not the place where to hold these kind of debates. The subject of this article is the Progress Party as political party, not "political science debate on the Progress Party's ideological position." ] 13:38, 19 November 2006 (UTC)

<------The vast majority of mainstream social scientists classify the Progress Party as far right, or extreme right, or radical right-wing populist. This belongs in the lead. The discussion of dissenting views certainly can go elsewhere.--] 17:13, 19 November 2006 (UTC)

:Each political scientist has one's own pet definition that is different from the rest. Your argument for the introduction holds only if every political scientist agrees upon the same definition, which is not the case. Ignazi for example considers FrP an "extreme right" political party because the FrP's stanch on immigrants, opposition against the social-democratic state and its "attacks" on politicians and bureaucrats. But Ignazi (The silent counter-revolution, 1992) acknowledges that other scholars describe the party not as "extreme right," like Kurt Heidar. There is nothing to suggest that there is a majority consensus on some sort of definition, and even if this were the case, it does not make it relevant to the introduction of an article about a political party on Misplaced Pages. ] 17:39, 19 November 2006 (UTC)

::I have trouble reading the text when there are more than 8 or so colons and no double spacing. Please extend to me the simple courtesy of letting me use the arrow to restart the indentation--a common practice here on Wiki.--] 18:05, 19 November 2006 (UTC)

::According to ], "Your argument for the introduction holds only if every political scientist agrees upon the same definition." This is nonsense. There is a longstanding discussion among a number of social scientists as to what terms to use to specify sub-sectors of right-wing political movements. ] uses this debate to twist reality around and suggest that these movements cannot be classified. This claim by ] is the basis of why ] ended up in arbitration in the first place, and was cited for tendentious editing that was disruptive:

:::The locus of the dispute is edits by {{Userlinks|Intangible}} to articles which relate to nationalist or right wing European political parties. It is alleged that Intangible engages in tendentious editing which minimizes the neo-fascist tendencies of such parties. {{Userlinks|Cberlet}} and other have taken an opposing view."

::Why is it necessary for editor after editor to go through the same endless argument with ] on page after page when ] has been put on probation for making this baseless POV and OR argument and refusing to edit collaboratively? Passive-aggressive editing on Misplaced Pages is not a new problem. The Passive-aggressive editor keeps a discussion going on endlessly in a tendentious manner until other editors wear out and give up in frustration--or take the editor to arbitration. We have already taken ] to arbitration. A ruling was made. Yet ] sees no problem, and then jumps into this discussion with a serious of statements about the page not having sufficient cites when the page has numerous cites to books by scholars calling the Progress Party far right, or extreme right, or radical right-wing populist.

::According to ] "that these movements cannot be classified." This is simply false, and POV and OR.

::It is one thing to suggest the page can be better written. It is quite another to allow ] to continue to make specious and tendentious arguments that disrupt the ability of editors to edit--and deflects all of us into a endless debate over taxonomy that has already been rejected as tendentious through arbitration. Enough! Do we have to petition to re-open the arbitration?--] 18:24, 19 November 2006 (UTC)

:::I know of nothing in either the ] policy or the manual of style that says that the intro should only mention the majority view on a topic. At the moment it does describe the party as liberal (but with no source) although the wording is somewhat weak. Perhaps something along the lines of, "A number of political analysts classify Frp as a radical right-wing populist populist party {refs}, while Frps describes itself as liberal, with an emphasis on the rights of the individuals {ref}."
:::By the way, that sounds a lot like libertarianism. Is there any chance something has been mistranslated?
:::I am surprised by the emphasis on academics, and books published in the 1990s. Aren't there more current sources? Maybe in Norway people have better things to do with their time, but in the US we have hundreds if not thousands of pundits, op-ed writers, former congressional aides, and so on who all write books about politics. ] is not an academic but no one would deny he is a notable commentator whose views might be worth quoting. Are there no more current sources?
:::Cberlet, please read my remarks again. I'm not criticizing the lack of sources on the party's position in the political spectrum. I criticized, for example, the Populism section, because it simply states that the party is far right, and then explains that economic populism is bad, without reference to a single economist or analyst having that view, much less any dissenting view. ] 01:18, 20 November 2006 (UTC)

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Far-right descriptor

In Special:Diff/1173915485, language has been reintroduced to the article explaining that the Progress Party has also been described as far-right. I agree with this content addition, since the neutral point of view policy requires the article to cover "fairly, proportionately, and, as far as possible, without editorial bias, all the significant views that have been published by reliable sources on a topic", and there was no valid policy-based argument for excluding the far-right descriptor from the article.

I've removed the text describing the Progress Party as "most moderate" in Misplaced Pages's voice in Special:Diff/1176484626/1178021777, since that language is contradicted by the reliable sources that describe the Progress Party as far-right. — Newslinger talk 03:59, 1 October 2023 (UTC)

Perhaps a footnote like on the political position (similar to Swiss People's Party's page) could be added in the future? Perhaps it could be added now too if you feel it could be with the appropriate sources you've found. ZlatanSweden10 (talk) 17:59, 10 November 2023 (UTC)
I agree with the addition and I've attached the same inline citation to the footnote. — Newslinger talk 19:50, 27 December 2023 (UTC)
Why clog up the Infobox (which already has too much listed in the adjacent Ideology field)? The mention of the party’s description as far-right by some sources is already mentioned in the lede and “Ideology and political position” section.— Autospark (talk) 11:56, 28 December 2023 (UTC)
Now that the "Political position" field reads "Right-wing to far-right", I've removed the footnote to simplify the infobox. "Right-wing to far-right" does appear to be the most common way to indicate in the infobox when a political party is described as both right-wing and far-right; see Brothers of Italy, Freedom Party of Austria, and Greek Solution for a few examples. — Newslinger talk 18:07, 28 December 2023 (UTC)
That’s a recent trend, sticking footnotes in Infoboxes when the same information can and should be communicated in the article lede and relevant subsections, and one I think needs to be reversed.— Autospark (talk) 23:17, 28 December 2023 (UTC)
At least in this article, it seems like footnotes were used as a half-step or equivocation when there were sufficient reliable sources to support a descriptor, but enough editors opposed that descriptor despite the presence of these sources. It doesn't look like we have that issue right now. — Newslinger talk 05:46, 29 December 2023 (UTC)
It's not about rejecting a "descriptor" or not, it's about whether to place it in the Infobox. Infoboxes should be kept as minimal as possible. The far-right descriptor is a perfectly valid one in this case, based on reliable sources – the issue is whether it should be in the Infobox as well as the article body.-- Autospark (talk) 11:50, 29 December 2023 (UTC)
The party is not and have never been far right. The far-right party in Norway is the Norwegian Democrats, who split from Frp because their memberships were suspended. Frp is a market-liberal right wing party. I don't care about journalist labels, but here is an article from a professor of politics in Norway who writes about Frp being a typical right-wing party, and he even disputes the populist-label.
https://www.idunn.no/doi/10.18261/issn.1504-3053-2017-03-02 Laddmeister (talk) 19:29, 27 May 2024 (UTC)
The article already mentions that the Progress Party's right-wing populism has been disputed. The academic sources in Special:Permalink/1226422304 § cite note-far-right-16 amply and reliably substantiate that the party "has been described by academics as far-right". The party being right-wing does not contradict it also being far-right, since the far-right is a subset of the right-wing. Since the linked paper is paywalled, are you able to provide relevant quotes for verification? — Newslinger talk 08:50, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
Yes. As I commented in another post on this issue:
Source: Professor in political science with the University of Oslo: Anders Todal Jenssen.
"The Progress Party has undergone a change of heart. Today's FRP has lost several of the characteristics of far-right populism and should be perceived as a market-liberal right-wing party"
Laddmeister (talk) 09:53, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
As I said in the other section, the summary of the linked paper uses the term right-wing populism (høyrepopulismens), not "far-right populism". Are you relying solely on the six-sentence summary that is available for free, or do you have access to the actual paywalled paper? — Newslinger talk 10:08, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
I have the article. Here is some qotes from the article:
START OF QUOTES:
"FRP has undergone a change of heart. Today's FRP has lost several of the characteristics of right-wing populism and should be perceived as a market-liberal right-wing party.
...
FRP has always distanced itself from right-wing populist parties with which it has not wanted to be compared. Several researchers have also problematized the FRP's position in the right-wing populist party family. Frps and Høyre's (centre-right conservatives) voters have become more similar both with regard to social characteristics and attitudes.
...
He (Cas Mudde) defines populism as an "ideology which perceives society as divided into two homogeneous and antagonistic groups, 'the real people' versus 'the corrupt elite', and which argues that politics should be an expression of the general will, the will of the people »
...
The family of right-wing populist parties has always been heterogeneous, and the Progress Party has often been portrayed as a moderate variant within the category. The question in this article is whether the FRP has undergone a metamorphosis from right-wing populism to market liberalism, that the FRP has left the family of right-wing populist parties and should rather be considered a right-wing party.
...
The party's position in economic policy throughout the 1990s can be described as an original mixture of market liberalism and ambitious welfare goals.
...
If we go back to Jager and Walgrave's (2007: 334) three characteristics of right-wing populism: the description of the people as homogeneous, elite criticism and exclusion of outgroups, with the FRP only the last characteristic remains. Thus, it is obvious that today's FRP can hardly be called right-wing populist."
END OF QUOTES
Professor Anders Jenssen is clearly adressing the claim that FRP is a populist party. They certainly have their roots in populism, but shouldnt be adressed as such anymore. He doesnt directly adress the far-right claim, since the claim that FRP is a far-right party has long been discarded in norwegian political academics. If you look at the sources in the wiki-page here it's foreign political academics who claims that FRP is a far-right party. Anders Jenssen clearly portaits FRP as a moderate party on the right. They both accept the rules of liberal democracy and embrace civil liberties.
So what does Misplaced Pages tell us about far-right politics?
"Far-right politics, or right-wing extremism, is a spectrum of political thought that tends to be radically conservative, ultra-nationalist, and authoritarian, often also including nativist tendencies. The name derives from the left–right political spectrum, with the "far right" considered further from center than the standard political right.
Historically, "far-right politics" has been used to describe the experiences of fascism, Nazism, and Falangism. Contemporary definitions now include neo-fascism, neo-Nazism, the Third Position, the alt-right, racial supremacism and other ideologies or organizations that feature aspects of authoritarian, ultra-nationalist, chauvinist, xenophobic, theocratic, racist, homophobic, transphobic, or reactionary views.
Far-right politics have led to oppression, political violence, forced assimilation, ethnic cleansing, and genocide against groups of people based on their supposed inferiority or their perceived threat to the native ethnic group, nation, state, national religion, dominant culture, or conservative social institutions."
It's very clear that this illiberalism and anti-democratic label does not fit the Frp. They're right wing, but they're clearly not far-right. Laddmeister (talk) 10:19, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
Thanks for providing the quotes and translation. That paper can certainly be cited to bolster the claim that the Progress Party's right-wing populist description has been disputed. However, the paper does not dispute that the Progress Party "has been described by academics as far-right", which is supported by multiple academic sources in Special:Permalink/1226422304 § cite note-far-right-16. The extent of the Progress Party's populism is orthogonal to the Progress Party's position on the left–right political spectrum. — Newslinger talk 10:35, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
Have you looked at the sources in the wiki-article that supports the claim that FRP is a far-right party? One source is Mette Wiggen on the page "Open Democracy". Open Democracy isnt an academic paper, it's a left-wing activism organization ran by several Labour affiliates. Which is fine, but it's not an academic source. Mette Wiggen is an academic in Leeds, but she's also a left wing activist. Which is fine, but it clearly clouds her writings with some anti-right wing bias. Portaiting parties as far-right and far-left is a well known tactic to smear political opponents. The Red Party is Norway are suffering from the same, where people who oppose them call them far-left, while they mostly are considered as a left-wing socialist party. Mette Wiggen has for example a facebook-picture of herself with the label "fucking socialist", which was a socialist-left response in Norway to the leader of Frp who called left wingers "fucking socialists". Clear bias there. https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=2208154385931612&set=a.102836696463402&locale=nb_NO
She's also advocating for BDS on her page. Frp is a pro-israel party.
In the article quoted she doesnt explain why Frp is a far-right party. She just labels them as that. Thats a very dubious source for such a claim.
Next source: Bridge, a georgetown university initiative. Another activist group disguising themselves as academics. No name on the source, but Bridge calls themselves "The Bridge Initiative is a multi-year research project on Islamophobia". Like Wiggen, they dont explain what makes Frp far-right. They just claim that it is. Dubious source. They even use Jacobin as a source. A political socialist activist online newspaper.
The other sources are either locked, very dated or/and written by non-norwegian academics on far-right generally, not on Frp specifically. Unless a norwegian political science academic can support the claim that Frp is a far-right party, which they wont, I would dare say that there is no reason why such a slur should be posted on the wiki-page. Again, I've pointed to the reasons why Frp doesnt fit in the far-right. They're not anti-democracy, not anti-civil rights. And they're described as moderate right wing by professor Jenssen. Laddmeister (talk) 10:56, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
I've read all of the cited sources. Twist (2019), Niklasson (2018), and Ivarsflaten (2022) are academic sources that are all newer than the Jenssen (2017) paper you quoted. The other cited academic sources include van Spanje (2011), Lazaridis (2015), and Madeley (1990), which cover a wide time span. The nationality of an author is irrelevant to the reliability of their works, but I'll still point out that Herdis Hølleland (Niklasson's co-author) and Elisabeth Ivarsflaten are Norwegian academics. The term far-right is a standard political descriptor that represents a place on the left–right political spectrum, not a slur. Your personal opinion on the party cannot be taken into consideration, per the policy against original research. — Newslinger talk 12:42, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
I just read the chapter ny Ivarsflaten cited in 2022. She writes here the following:
"The Norwegian party system has more than four parties, but we have chosen to focus on the two main traditional parties of the right and left (Høyre and Arbeiderpartiet) and the two main challenger parties on the far right and the far left (Fremskrittspartiet and Sosialistisk Venstreparti). We do so to maintain a parsimonious analysis and facilitate comparisons to other European multiparty systems."
The Sosialistisk Venstreparty has never, as far as I know, been accused of being far-left. Because they are not. They are in this comparative analysis using the term "left and right" for the centre-left and centre-right parties, and "far left and far right" for the wing parties. That does not mean that they are indeed far-right or far-left, but they are simplifying this in this context. They even point that out in order to maintain a parsimonious analysis.
They continue:
"The far right in Norway, the Progress Party, is generally considered in the comparative literature to be less exclusionary than many of its counterpart elsewere in Scandinavia and Europe."
They continue to point out that Progress Party has an sceptical attitude towards muslim immigrants, similar to far-right parties in Europe.
In this context it's important to understand what comparative politics is. It's about creating labels in order to group parties and differentiate them from each other. The author is a professor in compartative politics. This does not mean that Frp is far-right or that SV is far-left. It's just a method they use here to differentiate the traditional right (Consrervative) from Progress Party. Just like they differentiate traditional left (Labour) from the socialist left party.
I have not have time to check the other sources yet. Will do later. Laddmeister (talk) 14:00, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
Here is a newsarticle where Ivarshagen are asked to define the Progress party. She calls it a populist right-wing party (not far right). She says:
"Here the party has played a double game on several occasions, which is common for right-wing populist parties. On the one hand, the FRP appears in the party program with moderate views. On the other side, there will be outcomes that are more far-reaching, such as the so-called sustainability report on immigration, she says."
Juvikås, who is a well used source on the progress party on wikipedia says:
"Yes, they are right-wing populists. But compared to other such parties in Europe, they are a moderate edition and have stronger elements of liberal-conservative currents, says Jupskås." Laddmeister (talk) 14:14, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
Another article where Ivarshagen calls Frp a moderate right wing party, not far right:
"Elisabeth Ivarsflaten, associate professor at the Department of Comparative Politics at the University of Bergen, researches, among other things, the immigration dimension in elections and party formations, but calls it by a different name:
- I see the debate about immigration as part of the debate about globalization and internationalisation, says Ivarsflaten, who primarily researches the development of party systems at a European level.
According to her, internationalization is one of several major developments since the 1960s, which have helped to form the new layer of parties that have come into being after the "old" dividing line model.
- Internationalization has given rise to conflicts about identity, about citizenship and about self-government versus national cooperation, says Ivarsflaten.
In some countries this comes in the form of ethnic self-rule parties, such as in Spanish regions, Wales and Scotland, or as ethnic parties without self-rule claims, such as the Turkish party in Hungary. In other countries, it comes as anti-Islamist parties, such as Geert Wilders' party in the Netherlands, or it manifests itself in national conservative parties, such as the Danish People's Party and the EU-sceptic Samlingspartiet in Finland.
- The Progress Party in Norway is a moderate version of what is called a nativist approach to citizenship, that those born in a country have the first right to benefits, says Ivarsflaten."
https://www.dagensperspektiv.no/nyheter/norge-mangler-rene-innvandringsfiendlige-parter/665370 Laddmeister (talk) 14:16, 7 June 2024 (UTC)

Misplaced Pages's policy against synthesis states: "Do not combine material from multiple sources to reach or imply a conclusion not explicitly stated by any source. Similarly, do not combine different parts of one source to reach or imply a conclusion not explicitly stated by the source." It is against this policy to suggest that, because an academic publication is comparing different political parties, the publication somehow does not consider a party far-right even when it explicitly uses the term far-right to describe the party multiple times in a section called "The Limits of the Far Right" that covers "the nature of the ideological appeal of the far right in Europe".

Here is additional context from Ivarsflaten (2022) showing that the book is unequivocally describing the Progress Party as a far-right party:

That said, there is considerable ideological heterogeneity in what is usually considered the far-right party family in Europe. Some of these parties have grown out of regional independence movements (Lega Nord in Italy; Vlaams Belang, formerly Vlaams Blok, in Belgium); others were initially tax protest movements (the Norwegian Progress Party; the Danish Progress Party, now the Danish People’s Party); some were originally agrarian or rural-interest parties (the Swiss People’s Party; the True Finns); yet others started out as EU-protest movements (the UK Independence Party and Alternative für Deutschland); some nativist parties historically had more direct links to extreme right milieus (the French National Front, the Austrian Freedom Party, and the Sweden Democrats); and a considerable number of them are now increasingly dedicated to preventing what they see as the existential threat of Islam (most prominently, the Dutch Freedom Party).

The far right in Norway, the Progress Party, is generally considered in the comparative literature to be less exclusionary than many of its counterparts elsewhere in Scandinavia and in continental Europe. Detailed case-study analyses have argued that the Norwegian Progress Party contains several factions and that this is an important reason why the party vacillates between more and less exclusionary policies. Notably, this party—unlike some other far-right parties—has activists who are mainly concerned with areas of politics other than immigration and minorities. Still, minority and immigration policies are very important for the party. The Norwegian Election Studies show that voters strongly and consistently associate the Progress Party with exclusionary policies toward immigration and immigrants. In that way, the Progress Party is similar to other far-right parties that have been considered electorally successful.

Ivarsflaten, Elisabeth; Sniderman, Paul M. (January 2022). "A New Framework for the Study of Inclusive Politics". The Struggle for Inclusion: Muslim Minorities and the Democratic Ethos. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226807416.

The following are all of the 14 parties Ivarsflaten (2022) described as far-right in the first quoted paragraph and their listed political positions on their Misplaced Pages articles:

Parties described in Ivarsflaten (2022) as far-right political parties in Europe
Party Political position on Misplaced Pages
Lega Nord Right-wing to far-right
Vlaams Belang Right-wing to far-right
Vlaams Blok Far-right
Progress Party (Norway) Right-wing to far-right
Progress Party (Denmark) Far-right
Danish People's Party Right-wing to far-right
Swiss People's Party Right-wing (with note stating "The party has also been described as far-right.")
Finns Party (True Finns) Right-wing to far-right
UK Independence Party Right-wing to far-right
Alternative for Germany (Alternative für Deutschland) Far-right
National Rally (French National Front) Right-wing to far-right
Freedom Party of Austria (Austrian Freedom Party) Right-wing to far-right
Sweden Democrats Right-wing to far-right
Party for Freedom (Dutch Freedom Party) Right-wing to far-right

Because the far right is a subset of the right wing, Ivarsflaten describing the Progress Party as a right-wing populist party in a news article does not contradict her describing the party as a far-right party in an academic publication. (By the way, that news article is not linked in your comments.) And again, because a party's degree of populism is independent of that party's position on the left–right political spectrum, the extent to which the Progress Party is populist has no bearing on whether it is far-right. Likewise, the Dagens Perspektiv news article says that Ivarsflaten considers the Progress Party moderately nativist; she does not comment on the Progress Party's political position on the left–right political spectrum. — Newslinger talk 22:38, 8 June 2024 (UTC) Edited 06:00, 9 June 2024 (UTC)

I agree with User:Autospark: stuffing infoboxes with ideologies, positions and sources is not a good idea as the infobox serves as a summary of the article, whose sections can gather all the useful, sourced and consensual infos on the party. Also, I think that the "far-right" label is too frequently used: as for "far-left", it should be used only for fringe or authoritarian parties—the Progress Party is neither of them and, yes, it is arguably one of the most moderate parties of its kind. --Checco (talk) 14:31, 30 December 2023 (UTC)
Agreed. Laddmeister (talk) 19:30, 27 May 2024 (UTC)
Right-wing parties is both an umbrella for different versions of right-wing politics and a specific position between far-right and centre-right. It depends on the context.
One of the most renowned european scolars on populism, extremism and far-right politics, Cas Mudde (who himself is a leftist), has written a book about radical right parties in Europe. He claims that Frp is a neoliberal populist party, and not a radical far-right party.
"Most usual suspects that are excluded from the populist radical right party family belong to the larger and more diffuse category of populist parties. Two subgroups are most relevant in this respect: social populists and neoliberal populists. The latter category is most closely related to the populist radical right; together they form the loose category of right-wing populism. The core ideology of neoliberal populism, as defined in the previous chapter, is the combination of primarily economic liberalism and populism. A good if somewhat extreme example of a neoliberal populist party is the Norwegian Fremskrittspartiet (FRP), whose status has always been debated within the field."
"The party began as an antitax party, morphed into a neoliberal party in the 1980s, and then embraced an opportunistic populism in the 1990s (e.g. Lorenz 2003).9 Notwithstanding the protean nature of the FRP, it is quite clear that nativism does not constitute part of its core ideology.10 Despite its occasional highly xenophobic campaigns, or its more recent defense of welfare chauvinism, the FRP is best classified as a neoliberal populist party."
https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/populist-radical-right-parties-in-europe/244D86C50E6D1DC44C86C4D1D313F16D
https://bora.uib.no/bora-xmlui/bitstream/handle/11250/2771277/CFW---Master-Thesis---Final-draft.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y Laddmeister (talk) 13:31, 9 June 2024 (UTC)
Cas Mudde's The Populist Radical Right: A Reader (2016) is a 660-page analysis of European populist radical-right political parties, and is (to my knowledge) Mudde's most comprehensive work covering this specific area of politics to date. The analysis concludes that the Norwegian Progress Party (abbreviated as "FRPn") is an "extreme right" party (emphasis added):

Conclusion

In this paper we have tried to identify and define more clearly the category of the extreme right party. In so doing we have stated three criteria: spatial, historic-ideological and attitudinal-systemic. The first has been employed as a preliminary screening, in order to identify parties on the extreme right of the left-right continuum. The second criterion applies to the shared ideology inside the ERP family. Having adopted the reference to fascism as the distinctive element, we noted that only a minority of parties located on the extreme right retain a fascist heritage. The third criterion, the presence of antisystem attitudes, enables us to identify those non-fascist parties that belong to the ERP class and not to the conservative one. All of the parties located at far right which show a fascist heritage and/or which manifest antisystem attitude are included in the class of the extreme right. This class is composed by two types, according to the existence of fascist imprint: the old right wing parties (MSI, EPEN, NPD, NF, BNP, FNs, PDC, NPD/BRB/EHI, CP86) and the new right-wing parties (FN, AN/Vigilantes, FPO, FNb, PFN, Vlb, Rep, FRPn, FRP, AP, CD). While some difficulties emerge about the inclusion of a party in one type or the other (in particular CP86 and AP) we are quite confident in the inclusion of FRPn, FRP, FPO and AP in the extreme right class. To the best of our knowledge, their political discourse tends to undermine the legitimacy of the democratic system by discrediting the parliamentary decision-making process, party government and the representative procedure; finally, through their strong xenophobic stances, they undermine one of the keystones of democracy, equality of men.

Ignazi, Piero (14 October 2016). "The silent counter-revolution: Hypotheses on the emergence of extreme right-wing parties in Europe". In Cas; Mudde (eds.). The Populist Radical Right: A Reader. Routledge. p. 329. ISBN 9781138673878.
Mudde's earlier work, Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe (2007) – your first link – is nine years older than Mudde (2016) and does not examine the Progress Party's position on the left–right political spectrum in as much detail as Mudde (2016).Your second link, Wergeland (2021), is a masters thesis. Per WP:SCHOLARSHIP, "Masters dissertations and theses are considered reliable only if they can be shown to have had significant scholarly influence." Wergeland (2021) does not appear to have been cited by other academic publications, so it is not a reliable source for this Misplaced Pages article. — Newslinger talk 10:14, 10 June 2024 (UTC) Edited to correct chapter name, correct authorship, and add page number to citation. 08:15, 11 June 2024 (UTC)
The second link (master thesis) was posted by a mistake. It is not relevant to this discussion. Laddmeister (talk) 12:51, 10 June 2024 (UTC)
After obtaining a better-formatted version of Mudde (2016), I have to make some corrections. Cas Mudde is listed as the sole editor of The Populist Radical Right: A Reader, but the above quote is from the chapter "The silent counter-revolution: Hypotheses on the emergence of extreme right-wing parties in Europe", which was authored by Piero Ignazi. I've edited my quotation to correct this and add a page number.
The second chapter of Mudde (2016), "Party ideology" (by Elisabeth Carter and edited by Mudde), describes the Norwegian Progress Party (abbreviated as "FRPn") as "right-wing extremist". Carter states that FRPn is "some­what less extreme than that of other right-­wing extrem­ist parties", but references another publication by Ignazi to state that FRPn is still in the "extreme right" because FRPn "under­mined the system’s legit­im­acy". Carter places FRPn after the mid-1980s in the category "Neo-­liberal xeno­phobic parties (radic­ally xeno­phobic; cultur­ist; demand reform of exist­ing system: more demo­cracy, less state)", and places FRPn before the mid-1980s in the category "Neo-­liberal popu­list parties (not xeno­phobic; not racist; demand reform of exist­ing system: more demo­cracy, less state)".
Based on all of the relevant academic assessments cited and presented so far, I believe there is sufficient evidence to describe the Progress Party as "Right-wing to far-right", but insufficient evidence to describe the Progress Party as solely far-right. — Newslinger talk 09:54, 11 June 2024 (UTC)

Errors on the page

I cannot edit this page since some user has marked me for edit-warring, even if the edits are both sourced and correct. I cant do anything about that. But. If someone who are not marked for edit-warring can fix some errors, please do.

  1. Ketil Solvik-Olsen is not the deputy leader. Terje Søviknes and Hans Andreas Limi are deputy leaders. I've tried correcting this but a certain user keeps reverting it.
  2. National conservatism is claimed as the main ideology in the infobox. The party ideology is not national conservatism, and the sources posted does not claim that it is. The sources say that the party leader say "there is also room for people belonging to national conservatism" in the party. Which makes national conservatism a faction, not the party ideology. I've tried correcting this, but a certain user keeps reverting it.
  3. Right-wing populism is also claimed in the infobox. This should be marked as disputed. I've pointed and posted to the source for this, by prof. Anders Jenssen. But a certain user keeps reverting this.
  4. Anti-immigration. The party is not anti-immigration. They're for a stricter policy on immigration and wants the government to take more control on immigration than what is being done today. Thats not the same. This is an incorrect slur, not backed by credible sources. Like most other errors on this page.

Laddmeister (talk) 11:09, 7 June 2024 (UTC)

The term anti-immigration refers to support for restricting immigration; the term is not a slur, just as anti-abortion and anti-nuclear are also not slurs. The cited reliable sources explicitly describe the Progress Party as anti-immigration. Some sources go even further; as I quoted in the above section, Mudde (2016) describes the Progress Party as one of the European populist "extreme right" parties with "strong xenophobic stances". — Newslinger talk 10:23, 10 June 2024 (UTC)
Labour, Centre-Party and Conservative party are also for restricting immigration. Strange why they havent gotten the same label. They all advocate for restricting asylum seekers access to Norway.
https://www.bt.no/btmeninger/debatt/i/860QLd/en-liberal-innvandringspolitikk-i-norge-er-ikke-det-beste-for-verdens-flyktningerhttps://www.minerva.no/asylpolitikk-civita-elisabeth-tangen/en-innvandringsstans-vil-trenge-seg-frem-til-slutt/438726https://www.arbeiderpartiet.no/politikken/flyktning-og-asylpolitikk/https://www.regjeringen.no/no/tema/innvandring-og-integrering/id918/https://www.dagen.no/nyheter/hoyre-og-frp-onsker-en-strengere-flyktningpolitikk-krf-sterkt-uenig/https://www.nettavisen.no/norsk-debatt/norsk-innvandringspolitikk-skal-vare-streng/o/5-95-1369345 Laddmeister (talk) 13:01, 10 June 2024 (UTC)
Is anti-immigration a significant component of these parties' political ideologies? If reliable sources (particularly academic sources) explicitly describe it that way, then a discussion about the inclusion of the anti-immigration descriptor may be warranted on the talk pages of the respective Misplaced Pages articles about these parties. — Newslinger talk 07:33, 11 June 2024 (UTC)
No, it's not. But their policy isnt much different from Frp. But I see your point. Laddmeister (talk) 12:02, 11 June 2024 (UTC)

Classical liberal or libertarian

This article cites Jens Rydgren in the book Class Politics and the Radical Right as a source for the party to be labeled as libertarian. I just read the article, and libertarianism isnt mentioned. It's mentioned that the party is classical-liberal, has neo-liberal policies and also support public welfare services. Whoever put this quote in can't have read the book chapter they're citing.

I'm suggesting the citation is moved from libertarian to classical-liberalism. One of the main differences between classical liberalism and libertarianism is the view on public services and welfare. Frp supports welfare and public funded education, health services etc. The sources claiming the party is libertarian/right-libertarian label should be examined more closely. Laddmeister (talk) 14:59, 9 June 2024 (UTC)

Next source examined is the book "Pluralistic Struggles in Gender, Sexuality and Coloniality by severeal swedish authors. They're writing about trans rights in scandinavia. Progress Party is barely mentioned, and referenced to as a "populist right-wing libertarian party". But the ideology and policies of the progress party is not discussed. It's mentioned because a cabinet minister of the progress party said was mentioned after talking about the LGBTQ community. Libertarianism and policies are not mentioned. This can not be used as a source for calling the party libertarian or right-wing libertarian. Laddmeister (talk) 15:06, 9 June 2024 (UTC)
I have so far been unable to verify the text written by Witfelt, but I have ordered the book from the university library. If someone have access to the text it would be nice if they could verify if Witfelt actually describes the party as libertarian, and explains why the party fits such a label. Unless this, the text refering to right-libertarianism should be removed from the article. Laddmeister (talk) 15:27, 9 June 2024 (UTC)

The page is a lot better than it used to be

I just want to comment that this page is a lot better now than what it used to be. We all know that trolls on wikipedia are editing pages on subjects they feel strongly about, and especially subjects they feel strongly hostility towards. This page has been no exception to this. But as it stands now, it's not perfect by far, but it's at least a lot less manipulated by political activists who try to portrait those they disagree with as "far right nazis". Laddmeister (talk) 12:59, 28 November 2024 (UTC)

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