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{{short description|Misplaced Pages policy on editor conduct}} | |||
Two main usages of the term '''edit war''' have emerged within ]. Both are included for clarification. Some consider the term to describe two or more contributors' repeated ] of one another's edits to an article. Others subscribe to a much broader definition, encompassing any situation in which two or more authors repeatedly edit an article (especially particularly contentious excerpts) extensively. This usage is harder to identify clearly; individuals using this definition sometimes disagree on whether or not a particular editing episode constitutes "warfare." | |||
<noinclude>{{pp|small=yes}}{{pp-move-indef}}</noinclude> | |||
{{redirect|WP:WAR|similar topics|WP:NOTBATTLE|and|Misplaced Pages:Misplaced Pages is not about winning|and|Misplaced Pages:Page-move war|and|Misplaced Pages:Wheel war|and|Misplaced Pages:Genre warrior}} | |||
{{about||the technical problem when multiple editors try to edit the same page at once|Help:Edit conflict|reporting editors who are edit warring|Misplaced Pages:Administrators' noticeboard/Edit warring}} | |||
{{Policy|subcategory=conduct|WP:EW|WP:WAR|WP:EDITWAR}} | |||
{{nutshell|Don't use edits to fight with other editors. Disagreements should be resolved through discussion.}} | |||
] | |||
] | |||
An '''edit war''' occurs when editors who disagree about the content of a page repeatedly override<!-- EDIT WARRING CAN ALSO HAPPEN WITH NO FORMAL REVERSION; HENCE "BY REPEATEDLY OVERRIDING" HERE --> each other's contributions. Editors engaged in a dispute should reach ] or pursue ] rather than edit war. Edit warring is unconstructive, creates animosity between editors, makes consensus harder to reach, and causes confusion for readers. Users who engage in edit warring risk being ] or even ]. An editor who repeatedly restores their preferred version is edit warring, regardless of whether those edits are justifiable. Claiming "My edits were right, so it wasn't edit warring" is not a valid defense. | |||
Subscribers to the second definition consider the first to be a ''revert duel''. To them, although this term describes a unique type of edit war, it is insufficient to describe edit warfare in a broader context. | |||
There is a ] known as the {{strong|]}} ({{strong|3RR}}). To ] is to undo the action of another editor. The three-revert rule states that an editor must not perform more than three reverts, in whole or in part, whether involving the same or different material, on a single page within a 24-hour period. Any appearance of ] by reverting a fourth time just outside of the 24-hour slot will usually be considered edit warring. There are certain exemptions to the three-revert rule, such as reverting vandalism or clear violations of the policy on biographies of living persons; see ] for details. The three-revert rule is a convenient limit for occasions when an edit war is happening fairly quickly; it {{em|is not}} a definition of "edit warring", and it is absolutely possible to engage in edit warring without breaking the three-revert rule, or even coming close to doing so. | |||
Regardless of whether or not such activities can properly be called "edit wars," most users consider sustained episodes of unproductive but animated cut-and-thrust editing to be undesirable. If objectively-minded users observe such an ongoing exchange and cannot "talk down" the involved parties, or encourage them to enter the ] process, users may ] of the disputed article to enforce a cool down period. In severe cases of abuse, warring parties who persist in punitive editing may be subject to ]. | |||
==What edit warring is== | |||
'''Reversion wars''' between competing individuals are contrary to Misplaced Pages's core principles, reflect badly on both participants, and often result in ] being implemented due to violations of the ]. Instead of performing pure reverts, disputing persons should cooperatively seek out methods of compromise, or alternative methods of statement. While edits made in collaborative spirit involve considerably more time and thought than reflexive reverts, they are far more likely to ensure both mutually satisfactory and more objective articles. In the case of less experienced contributors, who have unknowingly made poor edits, reversion by two or more people often demonstrates that such reversions are probably not fundamentalistic or in bad faith, but instead closer to an objective consensus. | |||
{{Conduct policy list}} | |||
{{See also|Misplaced Pages:Editing policy}} | |||
Misplaced Pages encourages editors to ], but while a potentially controversial change may be made to find out whether it is opposed, another editor may revert it. This may be the beginning of a ] (BRD) cycle. An edit war only arises if the situation develops into a series of back-and-forth reverts. Nevertheless, not every revert or controversial edit is regarded as edit warring: | |||
High-frequency reversion wars make version histories less useful, make it difficult for uninvolved users to contribute in a meaningful fashion, and flood recent changes sections and watchlists. Low-frequency reversion wars, while still problematic, do not tend to cause the Misplaced Pages community as many problems. Therefore, it is advisable to not hold a revert war with a vandal, and instead explore other alternatives such as blocking the vandal, (semi-)protection, or simply leaving the page alone until the vandal has left. Of course, the latter should not be used for blatant issues such as pictures of genitalia, but according to experienced editors, waiting for an hour or so may well cause troublemakers to lose interest, and subsequently leave. | |||
* Reverting vandalism is not edit warring. However, edits from a slanted ], general insertion or removal of material, or other good-faith changes are not considered vandalism. See {{section link|Misplaced Pages:Vandalism|Types of vandalism}} and {{section link|Misplaced Pages:Vandalism|What is not vandalism}}. | |||
* Reverting to enforce certain overriding policies is not considered edit warring. For example, under the ], where negative unsourced content is being introduced, the risk of harm is such that removal is required. | |||
* Reverting edits of ] or ] users is not edit warring. | |||
* Reverting edits in one's own user page is rarely edit warring. Traditionally, Misplaced Pages offers wide latitude to users to manage their user space as they see fit. For more information, see {{section link|Misplaced Pages:User pages|Ownership and editing of user pages}}. | |||
When reverting, be sure to indicate your reasons. This can be done in the ] and/or ]. Anti-vandalism tools such as ], ] and ] should not be used to undo good-faith changes in content disputes without an appropriate edit summary. | |||
Reversion wars about blocks, protections or deletions (e.g. a page being repeatedly protected then unprotected by two admins) are occasionally called '']''. | |||
{{clear}} | |||
===The three-revert rule=== | |||
Edit warriors may have many motivations. Such motivations may include, but are not limited to: strong political, religious, or other beliefs; an excess of free time; bigotry/prejudice; pride and a general dislike of a particular user. | |||
{{policy shortcut|WP:3RR|WP:4RR}}{{anchor|Application}} | |||
Editors who engage in edit warring are liable to be ] from editing to prevent further ] to the affected page. While any amount of edit warring may lead to sanctions, there is a ] called the {{strong|three-revert rule}} ({{strong|3RR}}), the violation of which will usually be considered edit warring, and often leads to the user engaging in the behavior to be blocked. | |||
The ] recommends reverting only once, and then taking it to talk. | |||
The three-revert rule states: | |||
*Dissenting persons might see reason in one's approach to a particular issue. | |||
*Objective users may more easily step in and attempt to curb egregious edits (See: ]). | |||
<!--Do not use {{divbox}} template. It does not display on mobile devices--> | |||
*In emotionally heated cases, introspection and detachment from the subject oftentimes serve to cool tempers. | |||
<div style="border: 2px solid #990000; background-color: #FFCCCC; border-radius: 1em; padding: 10px;"> | |||
*One avoids the risk of violating Misplaced Pages policy and unintentionally reverting four times within 24 hours (]). | |||
An editor must not perform {{strong|more than three reverts}} on a {{strong|single page}}—whether involving the same or different material—within a {{strong|24-hour period}}. An edit or a series of consecutive edits that undoes or manually reverses other editors' actions—whether in whole or in part—counts as a revert. Violations of this rule often attract blocks of at least 24 hours. Fourth reverts just outside the 24-hour period will usually also be considered edit-warring, especially if repeated or combined with other edit-warring behavior. See ] for exemptions. | |||
</div> | |||
The term "page" in the three-revert rule above is defined as any page on Misplaced Pages, including those in talk and project ]. The term "revert" is defined as any edit (or administrative action) that reverses or undoes the actions of other editors, in whole or in part, whether involving the same or different material, and whether performed using ], ], or done so completely manually. A series of consecutively saved reverting edits by one user, with no intervening edits by another user, counts as one revert. | |||
{{anchor|Notentitled}}The three-revert rule applies per person, not per account; reverts made by ] operated by one editor count together. Editors violating 3RR will usually be blocked for 24 hours for a first incident. {{anchor|Not an entitlement|Is not an entitlement}} Even without a 3RR violation, an administrator may still act if they believe a user's behavior constitutes edit warring, and any user may ] with or without 3RR being breached. The rule is {{strong|not an entitlement}} to revert a page a specific number of times. | |||
If an editor violates 3RR by mistake, they should ] their own most recent reversion. Administrators may take this into account and decide not to block in such cases—for example, if the user is not a habitual edit warrior and is genuinely trying to rectify their own mistake. | |||
Edit warring and 3RR violations are not detected automatically. Either wait for an administrator to take action, or take any of the steps suggested in the {{section link||What to do if you see edit-warring behavior }} section below. | |||
===Exemptions=== | |||
<!---Please do not change this section's title without adding the old title to the anchor. ---> | |||
{{policy shortcut|WP:3RRNO|WP:NOT3RR|WP:3RRBLP}}{{anchor|3RR Exemptions|3RR exemptions|Exceptions|Reverting potentially libellous material}} | |||
The following reverts are exempt from the edit-warring policy: | |||
# {{anchor|EX1}}Reverting your own actions ("self-reverting"). | |||
# {{anchor|EX2}}{{anchor|Exception_for_user_page_and_user_subpages}}Reverting edits to pages in your own user space, as long as you are respecting the ] guidelines. | |||
# {{anchor|EX3}}Reverting actions performed by ] in violation of a ban, and ] or ] of banned or ] users. | |||
# {{anchor|EX4}}Reverting '''obvious''' ]—edits that any well-intentioned user would agree constitute vandalism, such as ] and adding offensive language. | |||
# {{anchor|EX5}}Removal of clear ] or content that '''unquestionably''' violates ] (NFCC). What counts as exempt under NFCC can be controversial, and should be established as a violation first. Consider opening a deletion discussion at ] instead of relying on this exemption. | |||
# {{anchor|EX6}}Removal of content that is clearly illegal under U.S. law, such as ] and ]. | |||
# {{anchor|EX7|EXBLP}}Removing contentious material that is libelous, biased, unsourced, or poorly sourced according to Misplaced Pages's ] (BLP) policy. What counts as exempt under BLP can be controversial. Consider reporting to the ] instead of relying on this exemption. | |||
# {{anchor|EX8}}Reverting unambiguous ], where the content would be eligible for page deletion under criterion ] if it were a standalone page. | |||
Considerable leeway is also given to editors reverting to maintain the quality of a ] while it appears on the ]. | |||
If you are claiming an exemption, make sure there is a clearly visible edit summary or separate section of the talk page that explains the exemption. When in doubt, do not revert. Instead, follow the guidance below in {{section link||Handling of edit-warring behaviors}}. | |||
===Other revert rules=== | |||
{{policy shortcut|WP:0RR|WP:1RR}} | |||
{{redirect2|WP:0RR|WP:1RR|zero-revert rule for administrative action (no wheel-warring)|WP:0WW}} | |||
Additional restrictions on reverting may be imposed by the ], by admins under ] procedures, or by the community under ]. These restrictions include: | |||
:{{strong|one-revert rule}} ({{strong|1RR}}): The one-revert rule is analogous to the three-revert rule as described ], with the words "more than three reverts" replaced by "more than one revert". There may also be a requirement to discuss each reversion on the talk page, and sometimes the phrase "24-hour period" is replaced by some other time period, such as "one week" or "one month". The rule may be applied to pages (excepting Talk pages) or editors. | |||
:{{strong|zero-revert rule}} ({{strong|0RR}}): The zero-revert rule means a complete prohibition on reverts (as defined for the purpose of the three-revert rule) applied to one or more editors. | |||
An imposed rule does not apply retroactively. That is, if an editor has reverted in the past 24 hours before a 1RR has been applied, their first subsequent revert is not a violation, although editors in these instances are strongly encouraged to discuss instead of revert. | |||
Editors of policy and guideline pages are strongly encouraged to follow 1RR or 0RR (see {{section link|Misplaced Pages:Policies and guidelines|Bold}}). Editors may also voluntarily agree to abide by stricter reverting standards on other pages in response to problems in a particular area or as a general editing philosophy. For more details, see ]. | |||
==Handling of edit-warring behaviors== | |||
===What to do if you see edit-warring behavior=== | |||
{{See also|Misplaced Pages:Dispute resolution}} | |||
] | |||
It is better to seek help in addressing the issue than to engage in edit warring. When disagreement becomes apparent, one, both, or all participants should {{strong|cease warring}} and discuss the issue on the associated talk page or seek help at appropriate venues. Other alternative approaches recommended within the community are suggested in {{section link||How to avoid an edit war}}. | |||
If the edit warring user(s) appear unaware that edit warring is prohibited, they can be told about this policy by posting a {{tls|uw-ewsoft}}, {{tls|uw-ew}}, or {{tls|uw-3rr}} template message on their user talk page. Avoid posting a generic warning template if you are actively involved in the edit war yourself; it can be seen as aggressive. Consider writing your own note to the user specifically appropriate for the situation, with a view to explicitly cooling things down. | |||
If several days have passed since the last edit action, consider doing nothing—our primary objective is to stop {{em|active}} edit wars. | |||
If, despite such efforts, one or more users fail to cease edit warring, refuse to work collaboratively or heed the information given to them, or do not move on to appropriate dispute resolution, then consider making a request for administrative involvement. The standard way to do this is to add a report at ]. | |||
=== How to avoid an edit war === | |||
{{anchor|Avoiding three-revert rule violations|How experienced editors avoid becoming involved in edit wars}} | |||
{{Nutshell|title=This section|Communication is the key to avoiding conflict. Follow {{section link|Misplaced Pages:Editing policy|Talking and editing}}.|shortcut=WP:AVOIDEDITWAR}} | |||
Once it is clear there is a dispute, avoid relying solely on ] and discuss the matter on the associated ], which is where a reviewing administrator will look for evidence of trying to settle the dispute. Instead of reverting, add an ] and keep in mind that ]. ''See also'' ]. | |||
Some experienced editors deliberately adopt a policy of reverting only edits covered by the ] listed above or limiting themselves to a single revert; if there is further dispute, they seek dialog or outside help rather than make the problem worse, i.e., they ]. This policy may be particularly appropriate for ] where views are polarized and emotions run high, resulting in more frequent edit warring. | |||
When discussion does not produce a conclusion, bringing wider attention to a dispute can lead to compromise. Consider getting a ] or starting a ]. Neutral editors aware of the dispute will help curb egregious edits while also building consensus about the dispute. If these methods fail, seek informal and formal ]. | |||
Rather than reverting repeatedly, discuss the matter with others; if a revert is necessary, another editor may conclude the same and do it (without prompting), which would then demonstrate ] for the action. ] rather than becoming part of the dispute by reverting. | |||
The bottom line: {{em|use common sense, and do not participate in edit wars}}. | |||
==Administrator guidance== | |||
Administrators decide whether to issue a warning or block; these are intended to ] disruptive behavior, not to punish it. Where a block is appropriate, 24 hours is common for a first offense; administrators tend to issue longer blocks for repeated or aggravated violations, and will consider other factors, such as ] and previous blocks. Where multiple editors engage in edit wars or breach 3RR, administrators should consider all sides, since perceived unfairness can fuel issues. | |||
According to ], "Administrators should not normally use their tools in matters in which they are personally involved (for example, in a content dispute in which they are a party)." | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
{{columns-list|colwidth=29em| | |||
* ] | |||
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* ] | * ] | ||
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* ] | |||
* ] (how-to) | |||
** ] (essay) | |||
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** ] (essay) | |||
** ] (essay) | |||
** ] (essay) | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
}} | |||
==Further reading== | |||
* {{Cite journal |last1=Yasseri |first1=Taha |last2=Sumi |first2=Robert |last3=Rung |first3=András |last4=Kornai |first4=András |last5=Kertész |first5=János |date=June 20, 2012 |title=Dynamics of Conflicts in Misplaced Pages |journal=] |volume=7 |issue=6 |pages=e38869 |arxiv=1202.3643 |bibcode=2012PLoSO...738869Y |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0038869 |doi-access=free |pmc=3380063 |pmid=22745683 |ref=none}} | |||
{{Misplaced Pages policies and guidelines}} | |||
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Latest revision as of 16:24, 22 December 2024
Misplaced Pages policy on editor conduct"WP:WAR" redirects here. For similar topics, see WP:NOTBATTLE, Misplaced Pages:Misplaced Pages is not about winning, Misplaced Pages:Page-move war, Misplaced Pages:Wheel war, and Misplaced Pages:Genre warrior. For the technical problem when multiple editors try to edit the same page at once, see Help:Edit conflict. For reporting editors who are edit warring, see Misplaced Pages:Administrators' noticeboard/Edit warring.
This page documents an English Misplaced Pages policy.It describes a widely accepted standard that editors should normally follow, though exceptions may apply. Changes made to it should reflect consensus. | Shortcuts |
This page in a nutshell: Don't use edits to fight with other editors. Disagreements should be resolved through discussion. |
An edit war occurs when editors who disagree about the content of a page repeatedly override each other's contributions. Editors engaged in a dispute should reach consensus or pursue dispute resolution rather than edit war. Edit warring is unconstructive, creates animosity between editors, makes consensus harder to reach, and causes confusion for readers. Users who engage in edit warring risk being blocked or even banned. An editor who repeatedly restores their preferred version is edit warring, regardless of whether those edits are justifiable. Claiming "My edits were right, so it wasn't edit warring" is not a valid defense.
There is a bright line known as the three-revert rule (3RR). To revert is to undo the action of another editor. The three-revert rule states that an editor must not perform more than three reverts, in whole or in part, whether involving the same or different material, on a single page within a 24-hour period. Any appearance of gaming the system by reverting a fourth time just outside of the 24-hour slot will usually be considered edit warring. There are certain exemptions to the three-revert rule, such as reverting vandalism or clear violations of the policy on biographies of living persons; see below for details. The three-revert rule is a convenient limit for occasions when an edit war is happening fairly quickly; it is not a definition of "edit warring", and it is absolutely possible to engage in edit warring without breaking the three-revert rule, or even coming close to doing so.
What edit warring is
Conduct policies |
---|
Misplaced Pages encourages editors to be bold, but while a potentially controversial change may be made to find out whether it is opposed, another editor may revert it. This may be the beginning of a bold, revert, discuss (BRD) cycle. An edit war only arises if the situation develops into a series of back-and-forth reverts. Nevertheless, not every revert or controversial edit is regarded as edit warring:
- Reverting vandalism is not edit warring. However, edits from a slanted point of view, general insertion or removal of material, or other good-faith changes are not considered vandalism. See Misplaced Pages:Vandalism § Types of vandalism and Misplaced Pages:Vandalism § What is not vandalism.
- Reverting to enforce certain overriding policies is not considered edit warring. For example, under the policy on biographies of living persons, where negative unsourced content is being introduced, the risk of harm is such that removal is required.
- Reverting edits of banned or blocked users is not edit warring.
- Reverting edits in one's own user page is rarely edit warring. Traditionally, Misplaced Pages offers wide latitude to users to manage their user space as they see fit. For more information, see Misplaced Pages:User pages § Ownership and editing of user pages.
When reverting, be sure to indicate your reasons. This can be done in the edit summary and/or talk page. Anti-vandalism tools such as Twinkle, Huggle and rollback should not be used to undo good-faith changes in content disputes without an appropriate edit summary.
The three-revert rule
Shortcuts
Editors who engage in edit warring are liable to be blocked from editing to prevent further disruption to the affected page. While any amount of edit warring may lead to sanctions, there is a bright-line rule called the three-revert rule (3RR), the violation of which will usually be considered edit warring, and often leads to the user engaging in the behavior to be blocked.
The three-revert rule states:
An editor must not perform more than three reverts on a single page—whether involving the same or different material—within a 24-hour period. An edit or a series of consecutive edits that undoes or manually reverses other editors' actions—whether in whole or in part—counts as a revert. Violations of this rule often attract blocks of at least 24 hours. Fourth reverts just outside the 24-hour period will usually also be considered edit-warring, especially if repeated or combined with other edit-warring behavior. See below for exemptions.
The term "page" in the three-revert rule above is defined as any page on Misplaced Pages, including those in talk and project spaces. The term "revert" is defined as any edit (or administrative action) that reverses or undoes the actions of other editors, in whole or in part, whether involving the same or different material, and whether performed using undo, rollback, or done so completely manually. A series of consecutively saved reverting edits by one user, with no intervening edits by another user, counts as one revert.
The three-revert rule applies per person, not per account; reverts made by multiple accounts operated by one editor count together. Editors violating 3RR will usually be blocked for 24 hours for a first incident. Even without a 3RR violation, an administrator may still act if they believe a user's behavior constitutes edit warring, and any user may report edit warring with or without 3RR being breached. The rule is not an entitlement to revert a page a specific number of times.
If an editor violates 3RR by mistake, they should reverse their own most recent reversion. Administrators may take this into account and decide not to block in such cases—for example, if the user is not a habitual edit warrior and is genuinely trying to rectify their own mistake.
Edit warring and 3RR violations are not detected automatically. Either wait for an administrator to take action, or take any of the steps suggested in the § What to do if you see edit-warring behavior section below.
Exemptions
Shortcuts
The following reverts are exempt from the edit-warring policy:
- Reverting your own actions ("self-reverting").
- Reverting edits to pages in your own user space, as long as you are respecting the user page guidelines.
- Reverting actions performed by banned users in violation of a ban, and sockpuppets or meatpuppets of banned or blocked users.
- Reverting obvious vandalism—edits that any well-intentioned user would agree constitute vandalism, such as page blanking and adding offensive language.
- Removal of clear copyright violations or content that unquestionably violates the non-free content policy (NFCC). What counts as exempt under NFCC can be controversial, and should be established as a violation first. Consider opening a deletion discussion at Misplaced Pages:Files for discussion instead of relying on this exemption.
- Removal of content that is clearly illegal under U.S. law, such as child pornography and links to pirated software.
- Removing contentious material that is libelous, biased, unsourced, or poorly sourced according to Misplaced Pages's biographies of living persons (BLP) policy. What counts as exempt under BLP can be controversial. Consider reporting to the BLP noticeboard instead of relying on this exemption.
- Reverting unambiguous spam, where the content would be eligible for page deletion under criterion G11 if it were a standalone page.
Considerable leeway is also given to editors reverting to maintain the quality of a featured article while it appears on the Main Page.
If you are claiming an exemption, make sure there is a clearly visible edit summary or separate section of the talk page that explains the exemption. When in doubt, do not revert. Instead, follow the guidance below in § Handling of edit-warring behaviors.
Other revert rules
Shortcuts "WP:0RR" and "WP:1RR" redirect here. For zero-revert rule for administrative action (no wheel-warring), see WP:0WW.Additional restrictions on reverting may be imposed by the Arbitration Committee, by admins under contentious topics procedures, or by the community under General sanctions. These restrictions include:
- one-revert rule (1RR): The one-revert rule is analogous to the three-revert rule as described above, with the words "more than three reverts" replaced by "more than one revert". There may also be a requirement to discuss each reversion on the talk page, and sometimes the phrase "24-hour period" is replaced by some other time period, such as "one week" or "one month". The rule may be applied to pages (excepting Talk pages) or editors.
- zero-revert rule (0RR): The zero-revert rule means a complete prohibition on reverts (as defined for the purpose of the three-revert rule) applied to one or more editors.
An imposed rule does not apply retroactively. That is, if an editor has reverted in the past 24 hours before a 1RR has been applied, their first subsequent revert is not a violation, although editors in these instances are strongly encouraged to discuss instead of revert.
Editors of policy and guideline pages are strongly encouraged to follow 1RR or 0RR (see Misplaced Pages:Policies and guidelines § Bold). Editors may also voluntarily agree to abide by stricter reverting standards on other pages in response to problems in a particular area or as a general editing philosophy. For more details, see Misplaced Pages:Revert only when necessary.
Handling of edit-warring behaviors
What to do if you see edit-warring behavior
See also: Misplaced Pages:Dispute resolutionIt is better to seek help in addressing the issue than to engage in edit warring. When disagreement becomes apparent, one, both, or all participants should cease warring and discuss the issue on the associated talk page or seek help at appropriate venues. Other alternative approaches recommended within the community are suggested in § How to avoid an edit war.
If the edit warring user(s) appear unaware that edit warring is prohibited, they can be told about this policy by posting a {{subst:uw-ewsoft}}, {{subst:uw-ew}}, or {{subst:uw-3rr}} template message on their user talk page. Avoid posting a generic warning template if you are actively involved in the edit war yourself; it can be seen as aggressive. Consider writing your own note to the user specifically appropriate for the situation, with a view to explicitly cooling things down.
If several days have passed since the last edit action, consider doing nothing—our primary objective is to stop active edit wars.
If, despite such efforts, one or more users fail to cease edit warring, refuse to work collaboratively or heed the information given to them, or do not move on to appropriate dispute resolution, then consider making a request for administrative involvement. The standard way to do this is to add a report at Misplaced Pages:Administrators' noticeboard/Edit warring.
How to avoid an edit war
This section in a nutshell: Communication is the key to avoiding conflict. Follow Misplaced Pages:Editing policy § Talking and editing. | Shortcut |
Once it is clear there is a dispute, avoid relying solely on edit summaries and discuss the matter on the associated talk page, which is where a reviewing administrator will look for evidence of trying to settle the dispute. Instead of reverting, add an appropriate cleanup tag and keep in mind that there is no due-date. See also Misplaced Pages:Reverting § Avoid reverting during discussion.
Some experienced editors deliberately adopt a policy of reverting only edits covered by the exceptions listed above or limiting themselves to a single revert; if there is further dispute, they seek dialog or outside help rather than make the problem worse, i.e., they revert only when necessary. This policy may be particularly appropriate for controversial topics where views are polarized and emotions run high, resulting in more frequent edit warring.
When discussion does not produce a conclusion, bringing wider attention to a dispute can lead to compromise. Consider getting a third opinion or starting a request for comment. Neutral editors aware of the dispute will help curb egregious edits while also building consensus about the dispute. If these methods fail, seek informal and formal dispute resolution.
Rather than reverting repeatedly, discuss the matter with others; if a revert is necessary, another editor may conclude the same and do it (without prompting), which would then demonstrate consensus for the action. Request page protection rather than becoming part of the dispute by reverting.
The bottom line: use common sense, and do not participate in edit wars.
Administrator guidance
Administrators decide whether to issue a warning or block; these are intended to prevent, deter, and encourage change in disruptive behavior, not to punish it. Where a block is appropriate, 24 hours is common for a first offense; administrators tend to issue longer blocks for repeated or aggravated violations, and will consider other factors, such as civility and previous blocks. Where multiple editors engage in edit wars or breach 3RR, administrators should consider all sides, since perceived unfairness can fuel issues.
According to WP:Administrators, "Administrators should not normally use their tools in matters in which they are personally involved (for example, in a content dispute in which they are a party)."
See also
- Misplaced Pages:Administrators' noticeboard/Edit warring
- Misplaced Pages:Arguments to avoid in edit wars
- Misplaced Pages:BOLD, revert, discuss cycle
- Misplaced Pages:Consensus
- Misplaced Pages:Dispute resolution
- Misplaced Pages:Disruptive editing
- Misplaced Pages:Etiquette
- Misplaced Pages:Lamest edit wars
- Misplaced Pages:Ownership of content
- Misplaced Pages:Page-move war
- Help:Reverting (how-to)
- Misplaced Pages:Sockpuppetry
- Misplaced Pages:Tendentious editing
- Misplaced Pages:The Wrong Version
Further reading
- Yasseri, Taha; Sumi, Robert; Rung, András; Kornai, András; Kertész, János (June 20, 2012). "Dynamics of Conflicts in Misplaced Pages". PLOS ONE. 7 (6): e38869. arXiv:1202.3643. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...738869Y. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0038869. PMC 3380063. PMID 22745683.
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