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{{short description|Thor's Hammer in the Marvel Comics universe}} | |||
{{otheruses2|Mjolnir}} | |||
{{about|the ] object|the mythological object|Mjölnir|the Marvel Cinematic Universe adaptation|Mjolnir (Marvel Cinematic Universe)}} | |||
].]] | |||
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2020}} | |||
'''Mjolnir ''' (]:) is a ] weapon. Mjolnir resembles a large hammer, and is the favoured weapon of ], a character existing in the {{Marvel Universe}}. Mjolnir translates into English as "That Which Smashes." It's composed primarily of the fictional metal ]. The handle is wrapped in leather and terminates in a thong. Upon one of its sides is the inscription "Whosoever holds this hammer, if he be worthy, shall possess the power of... Thor" | |||
{{Infobox comics elements | |||
<!--Misplaced Pages:WikiProject Comics--> | |||
| name = Mjölnir | |||
| image = Thor 494.jpg | |||
| caption = Mjölnir held by Thor on the cover of <br />''Thor'' #494 (Jan. 1996). <br />Art by ] | |||
| publisher = ] | |||
| debut = '']'' #83 | |||
| debutmo = August | |||
| debutyr = 1962 | |||
| creators = ] <br />] <br />] <br />] | |||
| type = | |||
| weapon = y | |||
| artifact = first | |||
| multitype = y | |||
| supports = ]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cardona |first=Ian |date=June 6, 2019 |title=Marvel Has Quietly Introduced the Third Eye of Agamotto |url=https://www.cbr.com/marvel-introduced-third-eye-of-agamotto-savage-avengers/ |access-date=2024-05-08 |website=] |language=en}}</ref> | |||
| subcat = Marvel Comics | |||
| sortkey = Mjolnir | |||
}} | |||
'''Mjolnir''' ({{IPAc-en|UK|ˈ|m|j|ɒ|l|n|ɪər}} {{respell|MYOL|neer}},<ref>{{cite web|url=https://youtube.com/watch?v=tVwM3mbwfoE|title=How to Pronounce Mjolnir|via=]|access-date=2024-09-16|date=2021-10-18}}</ref> {{IPAc-en|US|ˈ|m|j|ɔː|l|n|ɪər}} {{respell|MYAWL|neer}}),<ref>{{cite Dictionary.com|Mjolnir}}</ref> known more formally as '''Mjölnir''', is a fictional magical weapon appearing in ]s published by ]. It is depicted as the principal weapon of the ] ]. Mjolnir, which first appears in '']'' #83 (Aug. 1962), was created by writers ] and ] and designed by artists ] and ]. | |||
This page refers to the hammer used by the Thor created by ] and ]. ] uses a different hammer with currently unknown properties. | |||
Mjolnir is typically depicted as a large, square-headed gray ], with a short, round handle wrapped in brown leather, culminating in a looped ]. The object is based on ], the weapon of the ]. | |||
==History== | |||
==Publication history== | |||
There are several stories about the forging of Mjolnir. | |||
Mjolnir debuted in ] title '']'' #83 (Aug. 1962), being the means by which physician Donald Blake transformed into thunder god ] (by striking it on the ground). The first use of the hammer's name was in the "Tales of Asgard" feature in ''Thor'' #135 (Dec. 1966) in a story by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby. The weapon's origin is eventually revealed in ''Thor'' Annual #11 (1983), with another version presented in ''Thor'' vol. 2, #80 (Aug. 2004). | |||
Two versions of the stories are as follows. Considering the different histories often given by the Norse gods and the cycle of Ragnarok it is unknown which parts of this story are true. | |||
In a 2002 documentary with ], Lee says his brother and co-creator ] originally referred to Mjolnir as the "Uru Hammer".<ref name=Documentary>{{cite AV media |people=Stan Lee & Kevin Smith |date=6 November 2002 |title=Stan Lee's Mutants, Monsters & Marvels | medium=Video | language=en | url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0314724/ | access-date=6 January 2017 | publisher=DHG Productions}}</ref> Writer Roy Thomas eventually changed the name of the hammer to the mythologically correct name of "Mjolnir" but maintained the Larry Lieber concept of it being composed of fictional metal "uru".<ref name=AlterEgo>{{cite magazine |editor=Roy Thomas | title= Alter Ego 02 : A Conversation with Artist-Writer Larry Lieber | url=https://www.twomorrows.com/alterego/articles/02lieber.html | magazine=Alter Ego | issue=2 | publisher=TwoMorrows Publishing | date=Fall 1999 }}</ref> | |||
In pre-recorded Asgardian history, ] ordered the dwarven blacksmiths Eitri, Brok, and Buri to forge Mjolnir. They used the core of a star and a forge enchanted by Odin to craft the weapon. The forging process was so intense, it destroyed the star and nearly Earth itself (subsequently implying that this event triggered the extinction of Earth's dinosaurs, but several events have been stated to be the cause of this). | |||
==Origin== | |||
Afterwards, Odin imbued Mjolnir with several self-sustaining enchantments (as detailed below). For a brief time, Odin used Mjolnir. One such instance was in a lethal fight with Laufey, a frost giant. After Laufey's death, Odin decided to adopt his orphaned son, Loki. | |||
Mjolnir's origin in Marvel continuity mirrors the original ] legend. The hammer is created when ]'s ] son ] cuts off the hair of the goddess ] as part of a cruel jest, and, when threatened with violence by Thor, promises to fetch replacement hair from the dwarf smiths. Loki commissions the hair from the Sons of Ivaldi, and the obliging dwarves create the hair and a magic ship and spear as gifts for the gods. Loki is convinced that no one can match their workmanship, and challenges a dwarf named ] to make finer treasures. Eitri creates a golden ring and golden ] with magical properties, and then begins work on a hammer. Loki panics at the sight of the treasures, and, afraid he will lose the wager, transforms himself into a ] and stings Eitri's assistant on the brow as he is working the ] for the ]. The assistant stops for a moment to wipe away the blood, and the bellows fall flat. As a result, the hammer's handle is shorter in length than Eitri had originally intended, meaning that the hammer could only be wielded one-handed. | |||
Despite the error, the Norse gods consider Eitri to have forged the greater treasures. Loki loses the bet and in retaliation the Sons of Ivaldi sew Loki's lips shut. The ruler of the Norse gods, ], uses the hammer – called Mjolnir ("Grinder") by Eitri – and eventually passes it to his son Thor, on the condition that he first prove he is worthy to wield the weapon.<ref>''Thor'' Annual #11 (1983)</ref> | |||
Eventually, Odin laid Mjolnir to rest until its rightful owner, Thor, proved himself worthy of carrying it. Towards that end, Odin subjected Thor to numerous trials and tribulations, in an effort for Thor to develop into a person noble enough to wield Mjolnir. Thor used to measure his progress by seeing how high he can lift the mallet. This is the only occurrence of anyone partially wielding Mjolnir. | |||
In ''Thor'' Annual #11, the origin is changed in small but subtle ways. First, the treasures are commissioned by Odin as gifts for both of his boys, but Loki forfeits his share when he touches Gungnir, Odin's spear. Secondly, Loki turns into a moth instead of a gadfly, and just annoys Eitri instead of biting him. Thirdly, while the dwarfs still forge the golden duplicating ring known as Draupnir and Mjolnir, instead of making a golden boar spear they just make a magic gold boar that can fly.<ref name=":0" /> | |||
Mjolnir's forge was lost for a period of time. Loki found it and used it to construct Uru weapons to challenge Thor's rule of Asgard, subsequently triggering the events leading to Ragnarok.<ref>{{Comic book reference | |||
| Writer = ] | |||
| Artist = ] | |||
| Story = Ragnarok part 1 of 6 | |||
| Title = ] | |||
| Volume = 2 | |||
| Issue = 80 | |||
| Date = August 2004 | |||
| Publisher = ]}}</ref> | |||
In the second volume of ''Thor'', another version of the hammer's origin is depicted when Odin orders the dwarven blacksmiths Eitri, Brok and Buri to forge Mjolnir using the core of a ].<ref name="Thorv2 80">''Thor'' vol. 2 #80 (Aug. 2004)</ref> | |||
The other version known follows the traditional story. | |||
The series ''The Mighty Thor'' provides another version of Mjolnir's origin: after an extended battle Odin traps a galaxy-sized storm called "Mother Storm" in a nugget of uru, which Odin orders the dwarves to use to create a weapon capable of using Mother Storm's power.<ref>''The Mighty Thor'' vol. 2 #12 (Dec. 2016)</ref> | |||
According to Norse myth,<ref>{{Comic book reference | |||
| Writer = ] | |||
| Penciller = ] | |||
| Inker = ] | |||
| Story = The Saga of Thor | |||
| Title = Thor Annual | |||
| Issue = 11 | |||
| Date = 1983 | |||
| Publisher = ]}} | |||
</ref> ] the trickster cut off the hair of ] as part of a cruel jest. Threatened with grave physical harm by Thor, Loki escaped his fate by promising to fetch replacement hair from the dwarf smiths. Loki commissioned the hair from the sons of Ivaldi and the obliging dwarves also made a magic ship and spear as gifts for the gods. Loki was convinced that no one could match their workmanship, so challenged a dwarf named Eitri to make finer treasures. Eitri first made a golden ring; then a golden boar and began work on a hammer. Loki began to panic at the sight of the treatures, and fearful that he would lose the wager, transformed himself into a mayfly and stung Eitri's assistant on the brow as he was working the bellows for the forge. The assistant stopped for a moment to wipe away the blood, and the bellows fell flat - the end result being that the hammer was shorter in the handle than Eitri intended. | |||
==Enchantments== | |||
Despite this, the Norse gods considered Eitri to have forged the greater treasures and in retaliation he sewed Loki's lips shut. ] went on to use Mjolnir, and eventually pass it to his son Thor, who first had to prove that he was worthy to wield the weapon. | |||
Odin placed several enchantments upon Mjolnir prior to Thor wielding the hammer: | |||
* This is reflected in the inscription on the side of Mjolnir, which states: ''Whosoever holds this hammer, if he be worthy, shall possess the power of Thor.''<ref name="JiM 82">''Journey into Mystery'' #82 (Aug. 1962)</ref> As of Avengers: Endgame Mjolnir has been lifted by Vision (In Avengers: Age of Ultron) and Captain America (He was able to shift it's weight in Avengers: Age of Ultron) in Avengers: Endgame | |||
During the ] story it , there existed a ''Mjolnir'' that survived a previous incarnation of Asgard's Ragnarok. It was thrown to Midgard (Earth) by Thor's sons, Modi and Magni, landed in the Rhine river and was transformed into the magical Rhinegold.<ref>{{Comic book reference | |||
* Once thrown it will always return to the wielder's hand after being thrown. By hurling the hammer and holding the lanyard, Thor is capable of flight.<ref name="JiM 82" /> | |||
| Writer = ] | |||
* The wielder can control the elements of storm (], ], and ]) by stamping its handle twice on the ground.<ref>''Journey Into Mystery'' #83 (Aug. 1962)</ref> | |||
| Cowriters = ], ] | |||
* Mjolnir can open ] portals, allowing its wielder to travel to other dimensions (such as from Earth to Asgard)<ref name=":0">''Journey Into Mystery'' #88 (Jan. 1963)</ref> | |||
| Penciller = ] | |||
* Also originally capable of creating chronal displacement and therefore allowing ].<ref>''Journey into Mystery'' #86 (Nov. 1962)</ref> This enchantment was removed by the entity ] with Thor's consent to aid a planet trapped in Limbo.<ref>''Thor'' #282 (April 1979)</ref> This was eventually revealed to be a deception by Immortus to eliminate the superhero team the ]' access to time travel.<ref>''Avengers Forever'' #8 (July 1999)</ref> Thor, however, is still able to manipulate time with Mjolnir.<ref>''The Avengers'' #300 (Feb. 1989)</ref> | |||
| Copencillers = ] | |||
* Thor can transform into the guise of a mortal, the physician ], by stamping the hammer's head on the ground once and willing the change. When Thor transforms into Blake, his hammer takes the appearance of a wooden walking cane. Odin also stipulated that if Thor was separated from Mjolnir for more than sixty seconds, he would revert to his mortal persona until striking the cane once again.<ref>''Journey into Mystery'' #103 (April 1964)</ref> Fortunately, Mjolnir is small enough for Thor to comfortably tuck it into his belt so he could have both hands free when desired and still be in physical contact to prevent the change. | |||
| Inker = ] | |||
| Coinkers = ] | |||
| Story = Celestial Saga | |||
| Title = ] | |||
| Volume = 1 | |||
| Issue = 287-300 | |||
| Date = September 1979 - October 1980 | |||
| Publisher = ]}}</ref> As this tale has been hinted to be a lie{{fact}}, it's unknown how much of this tale is factual, although no subsequent writings have refuted it. | |||
The last enchantment was eventually removed and transferred to '''Stormbreaker''', the hammer of character ] which was commissioned by Odin as a replica of Mjolnir.<ref>''Thor'' #340 (Feb. 1984)</ref> After this the Donald Blake persona disappeared (eventually returning from the after life<ref>''Thor'' vol. 3 #1 (2007)</ref>), and Thor assumed a civilian identity simply by changing into modern clothing (carrying Mjolnir concealed within a duffel bag). Thor eventually adopts the mortal persona of Jake Olson as penance for accidentally causing the original Olson's death during a battle, and simply pounds a fist to effect a change. During this period Mjolnir would disappear when Thor became Olson, and reappear when returning to his true form. Thor was also once again bound by the original rule whereby he would revert to Olson if kept away from Mjolnir for more than a minute.<ref>''Thor'' vol. 2 #1 (July 1998)</ref> | |||
== Mjolnir's Enchantments== | |||
The enchantment eventually changes: during the '']'' storyline, ] whispers an undisclosed secret to Thor that causes him to lose the ability to pick up Mjolnir.<ref>''Original Sin'' #7 (Aug. 2014).</ref> The change extends to other gods, as Odin also cannot lift it (Fury's comment to Thor was simply "Gorr was right", validating to Thor that an old foe's claim that gods brought only pain and suffering was correct).<ref>''The Unworthy Thor'' #5 (May 2017)</ref> The hammer is subsequently picked up by an unknown female – later revealed to be ] – who inherits the power and title of Thor, with the inscription changing to read ''if she be worthy''.<ref name="Thorvol4.1">{{Cite comic|writer=]|artist=]| title= Thor| volume= 4| issue= #1| date=October 2014|publisher=Marvel Comics}}</ref> | |||
# No living being can lift the hammer from the ground unless he or she is worthy. | |||
# Mjolnir returns to the exact spot from which it is thrown after striking its target, otherwise it returns to Thor when summoned. | |||
# It enables its wielder to summon the elements of storm (wind, rain, thunder, and lightning) by stamping its handle twice on the ground. This enchantment manipulates other magical energy. Energy directed at Mjolnir can be absorbed and redirected at Thor's choice of direction. Also, Mjolnir can sense the use of Asgardian magic. | |||
# Enables the hammer to open interdimensional portals by spinning the hammer, allowing its wielder to travel to other dimensions, such as from Earth to Asgard. Similarly, he can use this ability to transverse vast distances in the Earth dimension. While no upper limit has been determined, it does exist (as Thor was unable to return home when transported to the Beyonder's Battleworld though this may have been the ] not letting Thor leave since at the time the Beyonder was the most powerful being in the Marvel Universe). Thor can also send Mjolnir itself into another dimension and return at a predetermined time. | |||
# It enables Thor to transform into the guise of a mortal, physician Donald Blake, by stamping the hammer's head to the ground once. Sometimes three times was required. A provision of this enchantment requires that the hammer can not be out of Thor' s hand for more than 60 seconds without his spontaneous reversion to his mortal self. When Thor transforms to Blake, his hammer takes the appearance of a wooden walking stick. When Thor transformed into Jake Olson the stick was removed and Thor just had to stamp his fist onto the ground. When disguised, the hammer's enchantments limiting those who could lift it are not in effect. Most of this enchantment was transferred into ]'s hammer, ''Stormbreaker''. The remaining enchantment is limited to a change of clothes. | |||
# The hammer had one enchantment that has been rescinded. Mjolnir could be swung in such a way as to generate chronal displacement inertia enabling its wielder to travel through time. This property, separate from the hammer's dimension-spanning ability, was removed by ], whose mastery over time exceeds that of the ]. Subsequently, Thor can no longer travel through time. | |||
==Powers and abilities== | |||
These enchantments are reliant on the will of Odin. When Odin "died" during a confrontation with the Celestials, <ref>{{Comic book reference | |||
* As one of the most formidable weapons known to man or god, Mjolnir is described as impacting with sufficient force to "level mountains" as well as destroying entire planets,<ref>''Thor'' #312 (Oct. 1981)</ref> with only ] proving to be more impervious.<ref>''The Avengers'' #228 (Sep. 1969)</ref> | |||
| Writer = ] | |||
| Cowriters = ] | |||
| Penciller = ] | |||
| Inker = ] | |||
| Story = Twilight of the Gods | |||
| Title = ] | |||
| Volume = 1 | |||
| Issue = 300 | |||
| Date = October 1980 | |||
| Publisher = ] | |||
| Page = | |||
| Panel = | |||
}}</ref> Mjolnir's ability to return was suspended. There have been numerous example of Odin stopping Mjolnir's flight with a wave of his hand. | |||
Capable of creating: | |||
==Worthy people who have wielded Mjolnir== | |||
* huge vortices<ref name="JiM 82" /> | |||
Several beings other than Thor have been able to lift Mjolnir on occasion. Successfully lifting Mjolnir usually transforms the mortal wielder into a quasi-Asgardian, often with an increase in strength, durability, and a wardrobe change that's more consistent with the Asgardian paradigm. | |||
* ] particles<ref>''Journey into Mystery'' #85 (Oct. 1962)</ref> | |||
* ] (capable of containing an explosion that could potentially destroy a ]);<ref>''Thor'' #407 (Sept. 1989)</ref> | |||
* Emitting mystical blasts of energy; controlling electromagnetism; molecular manipulation;<ref>''Journey into Mystery'' #115 (April 1965)</ref> | |||
Generating exceptional offensives: | |||
Mainstream (Earth 616) | |||
* ''Geo-Blast'' (an energy wave that taps a planet's gravitational force)<ref>''Thor'' #161 (Feb. 1969)</ref> | |||
*] | |||
* ''Anti-Force'' (energy created to counter-act another force)<ref>''Thor'' vol. 3 #25 (July 2000)</ref> | |||
*] | |||
* ''God Blast'' (an energy blast that taps into Thor's life force)<ref>''Thor'' vol. 3 #12 (June 1999)</ref> | |||
*] | |||
*Buri (alias Tiwaz, Thor's paternal great-grandfather) | |||
*Red Norvell (with the aid of gauntlets) | |||
*] (both before and after merging with Thor) | |||
*]<ref>{{Comic book reference | |||
| Writer = ] | |||
| Penciller = ] | |||
| Inker = ] | |||
| Title = ] | |||
| Issue = 4 | |||
| Date = 2003 | |||
| Publisher = ] | |||
| Page = | |||
| Panel = | |||
}}</ref>, but a few pages later he cannot lift it. Explanation was given by Thor that someone might wield Mjolnir shortly if the situation calls for it to happen. | |||
Alternate Realities | |||
*Magni (son of Thor in "Thor, Lord of Earth" future) | |||
*Woden (son of Thor in the ] future) | |||
*Dargo Ktor ("Once and Future Thor" future) | |||
Non-canon | |||
*] (During the DC vs. Marvel crossover event) | |||
Mjolnir can also absorb energy; | |||
] for Mjolnir in Thor #338]] | |||
* draining the Asgardian powers of the ] into the ]<ref>''The Avengers'' #277 (March 1987)</ref> | |||
* draining the life-force of villain the ]<ref>''The Avengers'' vol. 3 #44 (Aug. 2001)</ref> | |||
* removing the force field of the villain ]<ref>''Thor'' #411–412 (both Dec. 1989)</ref> | |||
The hammer is also capable of empowering others – accidentally endowing the hero ] with the ability to generate electricity<ref>''The Invaders'' #33 (Oct. 1978)</ref> – and removing any harmful radiation or other toxins from a host.<ref>''The Mighty Thor'' #1 vol. 2 (Jan. 2016)</ref> | |||
==Uses== | |||
There are also several rarely used abilities: | |||
Mjolnir can be used both offensively and defensively. Thor often uses the hammer as a physical weapon, with almost nothing being capable of withstanding a hammer blow or throw. A rare exception is primary ]. Exceptionally invulnerable opponents such as the ] or ] can also recover from a hammer blow fairly quickly. | |||
* tracking a person<ref>''The Avengers'' #13 (Feb. 1965)</ref> | |||
* locating mystical items<ref>''Journey into Mystery'' #120 (Sept. 1965)</ref> | |||
* detecting illusions<ref>''Thor'' #310 (Aug. 1981)</ref> | |||
* project images, as Thor shows a glimpse of Asgard to fellow Avenger ].<ref>''Earth's Mightiest Heroes'' #1–8 (Jan–May 2005)</ref> | |||
As a former ] ], Mjolnir is also lethal to the ], causing creatures such as ]s to burst into flame and crumble to dust.<ref>''Thor'' #332 (June 1983)</ref> | |||
Other offensive capabilities include creating vortexes; emitting mystical blasts of energy; controlling electro-magnetism; molecular manipulation and generating the awesome Geo-Blast; Anti-Force and God Blast. | |||
Mjolnir is also not indestructible, having been damaged or destroyed several times in continuity: a force beam from the Asgardian ] slices it in two;<ref>''Journey into Mystery'' #118 (July 1965). Repaired ''Journey into Mystery'' #120 (Sept. 1965)</ref> the ] dispels the atomic bonds between the hammer's molecules, vaporizing Mjolnir;<ref>''The Avengers''#215 (Jan. 1982). Restored in ''The Avengers''#216 (Feb. 1982)</ref> shattered after channeling an immeasurable amount of energy at the ] '''Exitar''';<ref>''Thor'' #388 (Feb. 1988) Restored by the Celestials in ''Thor'' #389 (Mar. 1988)</ref> Dark god '''Perrikus''' slices Mjolnir in half with a magical ];<ref>''Thor'' vol. 2 #11 (May 1999) Restored ''Thor'' vol. 2 #11 (June 1999)</ref> and shattered when it collided with the uru weapons of Loki's Storm Giant followers, resulting in an ]-scale explosion.<ref name="Thorv2 80" /> Mjolnir was not recreated after this last incident until Thor returned to Earth several years later.<ref>''Thor'' vol. 3 #1 (Sept. 2007)</ref> | |||
Defensively Mjolnir can also be used to block attacks, absorb and redirect energy and by being spun in an arc repel all attacks, be they physical or energy-based. | |||
Temporary wielder Jane Foster sacrifices Mjolnir and herself to defeat the monster ] by hurling them all into the Sun. Thor and Odin are able to resurrect Jane, who subsequently presents Thor with the last fragment of his hammer.<ref>''The Mighty Thor'' #700-706 (Dec. 2017-June 2018)</ref> | |||
During the ] storyline, Thor is able to channel the power of the ancient Mother Storm to reforge Mjolnir, declaring that Gorr was right and vowing to prove himself better than the gods who had come before.<ref>''War of the Realms'' #1-6 (June-Aug. 2018)</ref> | |||
Thor also uses Mjolnir as a means of transportation by hurling the hammer and gripping the thong on the shaft, being pulled along by the force created. Once airborne, Thor can change direction, speed, and altitude. | |||
==Wielders== | |||
There are also several rarely used abilities: | |||
Other than Thor and Odin, certain other individuals have proven worthy of lifting Mjolnir in the ]:<ref name="Every Character">{{Cite web |last=Marnell |first=Blair |date=2022-04-22 |title=Who Has Wielded Thor's Hammer? |url=https://www.marvel.com/articles/comics/every-character-who-has-wielded-thors-hammer-mjolnir |access-date=2022-04-22 |website=Marvel.com}}</ref> | |||
* ]<ref>''Thor'' #276 (Oct. 1978)</ref> (a deliberate ruse by Odin) | |||
Mjolnir can detect illusions, and once struck the true ], who was hiding amongst illusions of himself. <ref>{{Comic book reference | |||
* ]<ref>''Thor'' #337 (Nov. 1983)</ref> | |||
| Writer = ] | |||
* Buri (also known as Tiwaz, Thor's great-grandfather)<ref>''Thor'' #355 (May 1985)</ref> | |||
| Penciller = ] | |||
* ] in his "The Captain" role<ref>''Thor'' #390 (April 1988)</ref> | |||
| Inker = ] | |||
* ]<ref>''Thor'' #433 (June 1991)</ref> | |||
| Story = The Maelstrom to Mephisto | |||
* Bor (Thor's grandfather)<ref>''Thor'' #600 (April 2009)</ref> | |||
| Title = ] | |||
* ]<ref>''Loki: Agent of Asgard'' #9 (Dec. 2014)</ref><ref>''Avengers & X-Men: AXIS'' #9 (Dec. 2014)</ref> | |||
| Volume = 1 | |||
* ]<ref>''Thor'' vol. 4 #8 (May 2015)</ref> | |||
| Issue = 310 | |||
* ]<ref>''Thor'' vol. 4 #7 (May 2015)</ref> | |||
| Date = August 1981 | |||
* ]<ref>''The Unbeatable Squirrel Girl Beats Up the Marvel Universe'' (Oct.2016)</ref> | |||
| Publisher = ] | |||
* ]<ref>''Avengers'' vol. 8 #36 (Sept. 2020)</ref> | |||
| Page = | |||
* ] (with help from the Enigma Force)<ref>''King in Black'' #5 (April 2021)</ref> | |||
| Panel = | |||
}}</ref> | |||
Alternate versions of the ], ], ], Spider-Man, and ] have lifted Mjolnir through worthiness. Other Marvel characters have lifted Mjolnir not through worthiness but through technicalities such as absorbing Thor's powers, including the ], ], ], ], ], and ].<ref name="CBR">{{Cite web |last=Tessier |first=Colin |date=2019-01-18 |title=Hammer Time: 10 Characters Who Lifted Mjolnir Who Are More Worthy Than Thor (And 10 Who Aren't) |url=https://www.cbr.com/10-characters-lifted-mjolnir-more-worthy-thor-10-who-arent/ |access-date=2022-03-28 |website=CBR}}</ref><ref name="IGN">{{Cite web |last=Schedeen |first=Jesse |date=2014-10-01 |title=12 Other Characters Who Have Lifted Thor's Hammer Mjolnir |url=https://in.ign.com/comics/67578/feature/12-other-characters-who-have-lifted-thors-hammer-mjolnir |access-date=2022-03-28 |website=IGN}}</ref><ref name="Do You Even">{{Cite web |last=Wyse |first=Alex |date=2017-11-13 |title=Do You Even Lift: The 15 Least Worthy Characters Ever To Wield Mjolnir |url=https://www.cbr.com/least-worthy-characters-to-lift-mjolnir/ |access-date=2022-03-28 |website=CBR}}</ref> | |||
A former religious relic, Mjolnir is lethal to undead. Thor once threw Mjolnir at a vampire, with contact causing the vampire to burst into flame and then crumble to dust. <ref>{{Comic book reference | |||
| Writer = ] | |||
| Penciller = ] | |||
| Inker = ] | |||
| Story = Blood of a Goddess | |||
| Title = ] | |||
| Volume = 1 | |||
| Issue = 332 | |||
| Date = June 1983 | |||
| Publisher = ] | |||
| Page = | |||
| Panel = | |||
}}</ref> | |||
]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Who Has Wielded Thor's Hammer? |url=https://www.marvel.com/articles/comics/every-character-who-has-wielded-thors-hammer-mjolnir |access-date=2022-06-03 |website=Marvel Entertainment |language=en}}</ref> also has the ability to lift Mjolnir as it is made from Uru, a metal ore from the ''moon'' of a dead universe. So, with the help of Khonshu's influence, Moon Knight has the ability to control the hammer. | |||
Mjolnir can apparently project images, as Thor once showed a glimpse of Asgard to a curious Iron Man<ref>{{Comic book reference | |||
| Writer = | |||
| Penciller = | |||
| Inker = | |||
| Story = | |||
| Title = The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes | |||
| Volume = | |||
| Issue = | |||
| Date = 2005 | |||
| Publisher = ] | |||
| Page = | |||
| Panel = | |||
}}</ref>. | |||
Two ] characters have lifted Mjolnir in Marvel/DC crossover events: | |||
==Limitations== | |||
* ]<ref>''Marvel Vs. DC'' #3 (May 1996)</ref> | |||
Although an incredibly powerful weapon, Mjolnir is not invulnerable. It has been damaged several times over the years. A force beam from the ] sliced it in two<ref>{{Comic book reference | |||
* ] with Odin's permission, and was unable to lift it later.<ref>''Avengers/JLA'' #4 (December 2003)</ref> | |||
| Writer = ] | |||
| Penciller = ] | |||
| Inker = ] | |||
| Story = The Day of the Destroyer | |||
| Title = Journey Into Mystery | |||
| Volume = 1 | |||
| Issue = 119 | |||
| Date = August 1965 | |||
| Publisher = ] | |||
| Page = | |||
| Panel = | |||
}}</ref>. Thor shattered Mjolnir after channelling an incredible amount of energy at the ].<ref>{{Comic book reference | |||
| Writer = ] | |||
| Penciller = ] | |||
| Inker = ] | |||
| Story = Alone Against the Celestials | |||
| Title = ] | |||
| Volume = 1 | |||
| Issue = 388 | |||
| Date = February 1988 | |||
| Publisher = ] | |||
| Page = | |||
| Panel = | |||
}}</ref>. ] also cut the hammer in half with a magical scythe<ref>{{Comic book reference | |||
| Writer = ] | |||
| Penciller = ] | |||
| Inker = ] | |||
| Story = Dark Wars part 2 of 3 | |||
| Title = ] | |||
| Volume = 2 | |||
| Issue = 11 | |||
| Date = May 1999 | |||
| Publisher = ] | |||
| Page = | |||
| Panel = | |||
}}</ref> During ], it was broken when it collided with other uru weapons made with the same forge. It could be controlled by ]. | |||
Several imitations of Mjolnir have also existed: | |||
==Imitations== | |||
* Odin gifts the hammer '''Stormbreaker''' to ]<ref>''Thor'' #339 (Jan. 1984)</ref> | |||
* Odin gifts the mace '''Thunderstrike''' to ]<ref>''Thor'' #459 (Feb. 1993)</ref> | |||
| Cartoonist = ] | |||
* Loki creates the hammer '''Stormcaster''' for ] in an attempt to control her,<ref>''The Uncanny X-Men'' Annual #9 (1985)</ref> but she uses Mjolnir to destroy it<ref>''X-Men: To Serve and Protect'' #3 (Jan. 2011)</ref> | |||
| Story = Something Old, Something New | |||
* Loki provides another version to ] to spite Thor<ref>''Deadpool'' #37 (Feb. 2000)</ref> | |||
| Title = ] | |||
* Loki also allows ] to use the forge Mjolnir was created from to craft copies during Ragnarok<ref name="Thorv2 80" /> | |||
| Volume = 1 | |||
* ] creates an evil version of Thor wielding a technological imitation of Mjolnir<ref>''The Amazing Spider-Man'' #520 (Aug. 2005)</ref> | |||
| Issue = 339 | |||
* ] and ] create an imitation Mjolnir for their clone ]<ref>''Civil War'' #1–7 (May 2006–Jan. 2007)</ref> | |||
| Date = January 1984 | |||
* The frog ] discovers a sliver of Mjolnir that transforms into the hammer '''Frogjolnir'''<ref>''Lockjaw and the Pet Avengers'' #1- 4 (July-Oct. 2009)</ref> | |||
| Publisher = ] | |||
| Page = | |||
==Other versions== | |||
| Panel = | |||
In the ] ] title '']'' and its sequel '']'', the Ultimate ] wields a Mjolnir styled after a classical ], with no restrictions on who can wield it.<ref>''The Ultimates'' #4-13 (March 2002-April 2004)</ref><ref>'' Ultimates 3'' #5</ref> The origin of this Mlojnir is first told in ''Ultimates 2'' when the ] were making a Norway super soldier program involving a battery-powered suit and hammer with the hammer acting as a portable power unit, though twisted by Loki's manipulations of reality tricking everyone that Thor was actually his mentally unbalanced brother who stole the suit.<ref>''Ultimates 2'' #4</ref> In ''Ultimate Comics: Thor'', the traditional hammer appears made by Odin's workers and sought after by Loki on Earth. This version was used a plot device when the hammer temporarily crossed over into the mainstream ] universe,<ref>''The Unworthy Thor'' #1-5 (Jan.-May 2017)</ref> being found and used by the Asgardian ] and later Jane Foster before being destroyed. The surviving fragments are reassembled into another weapon for Foster once she abandons the Thor persona.<ref>''The Mighty Thor'' #20-23 (Aug.-Nov. 2017)</ref> | |||
}}</ref> and the mace Thunderstrike for ]. Loki has been responsible for the creation of several imitations - he provided ]<ref>{{Comic book reference | |||
| Writer = | |||
==In other media== | |||
| Penciller = | |||
===Television=== | |||
| Inker = | |||
| Story = | |||
===1960s=== | |||
| Title = ] | |||
| Volume = 1 | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir throughout his self-titled segment of '']''. | |||
| Issue = 37 | |||
| Date = February 2000 | |||
===1980s=== | |||
| Publisher = ] | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in the '']'' episode "Vengeance of Loki".<ref name="Goldman">{{cite web|url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2012/04/25/the-avengers-thors-tv-history|title= The Avengers: Thor's TV History|first= Eric|last= Goldman|date= April 25, 2012|publisher= ]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130627071007/http://www.ign.com/articles/2012/04/25/the-avengers-thors-tv-history|archive-date= June 27, 2013|url-status=live|access-date= May 26, 2013|df= mdy-all}}</ref> | |||
| Page = | |||
* Thor prominently uses Mjolnir in the live action television film '']''. In the film, Mjolnir is used to summon Thor into the mortal world. | |||
| Panel = | |||
}}</ref> with a copy of Mjolnir, and later allowed ] to use the forge Mjolnir was created from to craft copies during Ragnarok.<ref>{{Comic book reference | |||
===1990s=== | |||
| Writer = ] | |||
* Thor appears with in Mjolnir in ]. | |||
| Artist = ] | |||
* Thor appears with Mjolnir in '']'' episode "Mortal Bounds". | |||
| Story = Ragnarok part 1 of 6 | |||
* Thor makes a non-speaking cameo appearance with Mjolnir in the '']'' episode "The Dark Phoenix". | |||
| Title = ] | |||
| Volume = 2 | |||
===2000s=== | |||
| Issue = 80 | |||
* Thor wields Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
| Date = August 2004 | |||
| Publisher = ] | |||
===2010s=== | |||
| Page = | |||
* Mjolnir appears in The '']''. | |||
| Panel = | |||
* Mjolnir appears in '']''. | |||
}}</ref> ] and ] also created an imitation Mjolnir for use by the clone Thor during ]{{fact}}. | |||
* Mjolnir appears in '']''. | |||
* Thor wields Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
* Thor wields Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
* Mjolnir appears in '']''. | |||
* Mjolnir appears in '']''. | |||
* Thor wields Mjolnir throughout his appearance in '']''. | |||
* Thor also wields Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
===Film=== | |||
===Animated film=== | |||
* The Ultimate version of Thor uses Mjolnir in '']'' (2006) and '']'' (2006). | |||
* Thor also uses Mjolnir in '']'' (2008). | |||
* Thor wields in Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
* Thor wields Mjolnir during a brief flashback sequence in '']'' (2010). | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
* Thor wields Mjolnir in the anime film '']''. | |||
* Mjolnir appears in ''Marvel Super Hero Adventures: Frost Fight''. | |||
* Thor appears in '']''. | |||
* Mjolnir was used by Thor in ''Lego Marvel Avengers: Code Red''. | |||
====Marvel Cinematic Universe==== | |||
{{main|Mjolnir (Marvel Cinematic Universe)}} | |||
Mjolnir is a recurring item throughout the ] (MCU) media franchise, most often used by ]. Like its comic book counterpart, it is a powerful Asgardian hammer used as an offensive, defensive, and projectile weapon. It is capable of controlling and conjuring weather including lightning, and allows the carrier to fly if the hammer is spun and released with enough power. Mjolnir is enchanted by ], requiring any person who lifts it to be "worthy" and grants the user "the power of Thor" if they are able to do so. | |||
* Mjolnir is first seen in the MCU in a post-credits scene in '']'' (2010), in which ] agent ] reports on the hammer being found in an impact crater in the New Mexican desert.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/mcu-phase-1-post-credit-scene/ |title=MCU: Every Phase 1 Post-Credit Scene, Ranked|first1=Wesley|last1=Bell|publisher=ScreenRant|date=March 24, 2021}}</ref> | |||
* In '']'' (2011), the hammer is used by Thor as he battles hordes of ] on ]. Odin strips Thor of his power and casts him and Mjolnir to Earth. Crowds of humans gather in an effort to lift it, attracting the attention of S.H.I.E.L.D. Thor eventually finds Mjolnir but is unable to lift it until he later proves his worthiness by sacrificing his life against the ]. The hammer appears to instantly heal his injuries when he holds it and he uses it to defeat the Destroyer. He battles ] with it, countering ], Odin's staff, and uses the hammer to destroy the ] Bridge. | |||
* In '']'' (2012), Thor uses the hammer in combat throughout. He battles ] in his ], and Stark's arc reactor is able to absorb the lightning conjured by Mjolnir to increase his armor's power. It clashes with ]' ], creating a massive shockwave that knocks both parties down. Thor also battles ] (who fails to lift it during the confrontation), Loki, and ] soldiers. During the ], he uses the hammer to bottleneck the massive portal above New York City, combining its lightning with the ] as an amplifier to destroy numerous Chitauri reinforcements and their ]. | |||
* In '']'' (2013), Thor uses the hammer throughout to battle the ] ] and his minions. | |||
*In '']'' (2015), Thor uses the hammer in battle against ] soldiers, hitting it against Rogers' shield to create massive shockwaves capable of destroying tanks. When Thor challenges the other ] to lift Mjolnir at a party, all fail save for Rogers, who manages to move it slightly, shocking Thor.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Brian |first1=Greg |title=Marvel Directors Confirm Captain America Was Always Worthy to Hold Thor's Hammer |url=https://www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/marvel-directors-confirm-captain-america-was-always-worthy-to-hold-thors-hammer.html/ |newspaper=Showbiz Cheat Sheet |access-date=19 April 2021 |date=15 August 2019}}</ref> When Stark and Banner create the ], the Avengers are mistrustful of the synthezoid until he casually lifts Mjolnir. Later, the Vision is shown capable of using the hammer during a fight. Stark and Rogers later jest that Vision is not truly "worthy" as he is an ], comparing him to an elevator that would continue to work if Mjolnir were placed inside. | |||
* In '']'' (2017), Thor uses the hammer to defeat the fire demon ] and his minions. When Odin dies, Thor's sister ] escapes from her prison. Thor throws Mjolnir at her but she catches and destroys it. Thor's exploration of Hela's origins reveals to him that Mjolnir was originally her weapon. Odin tells Thor that the hammer is also a means to control his power and that it alone does not make him the "God of Thunder". | |||
* In '']'' (2019), Thor retrieves an alternate version of Mjolnir from Asgard in an alternate 2013 timeline during the "]" to gather the ] and undo ]. When he returns to the main timeline, he brings Mjolnir with him and uses it during the fight against an ]. Thor combines it with ], and uses its lightning to supercharge Stark's ] during their fight. When Thanos overwhelms and nearly kills Thor, Rogers uses Mjolnir to save Thor's life, who is pleased to confirm his suspicions about Rogers' worthiness. Rogers battles Thanos with it, combining the hammer with his shield for offensive and defensive combination attacks. Rogers is also able to conjure lightning. During ], Rogers uses Mjolnir as he leads the Avengers and their allies into battle. Following Thanos' defeat, Rogers returns Mjolnir to its timeline. | |||
* A broken, alternate version of Mjolnir owned by ] appears in ] of '']'' (2021) in the ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Welch |first=Andy |date=July 7, 2021 |title=Loki episode five recap: glorious mystery with Richard E Grant |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2021/jul/07/loki-episode-five-recap-glorious-mystery-with-richard-e-grant |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210707160238/https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2021/jul/07/loki-episode-five-recap-glorious-mystery-with-richard-e-grant |archive-date=July 7, 2021 |access-date=July 7, 2021 |website=]}}</ref> | |||
* An alternate version of Mjolnir appears in ] of '']'' (2021) as part of the ]'s collection on ].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Elvy |first1=Craig |title=Every MCU Easter Egg In What If? Episode 2 |url=https://screenrant.com/marvel-what-if-episode-2-mcu-marvel-easter-eggs/ |website=] |access-date=August 22, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210818212744/https://screenrant.com/marvel-what-if-episode-2-mcu-marvel-easter-eggs/ |archive-date=August 18, 2021 |date=August 18, 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref> Another version appears in ], which Thor uses to fight against ]. For unexplained reasons, Thor remains the only one able to lift the hammer in this universe despite Odin never shown enchanting it with the "worthy" spell.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Collington |first1=Faefyx |title=The MCU Just Forgot Mjolnir's Rules |url=https://screenrant.com/what-if-mjolnir-rules-forgotten-broken-worthy/ |website=] |access-date=September 27, 2021 |date=September 23, 2021}}</ref> | |||
* Mjolnir returns in '']'' (2022) with ] wielding a reconstructed version of the hammer. Now using the alias of Mighty Thor, she uses the hammer in the battle against ] and his forces.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Chapman |first=Wilson |date=April 18, 2022 |title='Thor: Love and Thunder' Teaser Reveals Natalie Portman as the New Thor |url=https://variety.com/2022/film/news/thor-love-and-thunder-trailer-natalie-portman-chris-hemsworth-1235220405/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220418172536/https://variety.com/2022/film/news/thor-love-and-thunder-trailer-natalie-portman-chris-hemsworth-1235220405/ |archive-date=April 18, 2022 |access-date=April 18, 2022 |website=]}}</ref> When Foster is diagnosed with ], she researches that Mjolnir gives its wielder enhanced strength and stamina. She travels to New Asgard in search of the remnants of Mjolnir, which reassembles itself in Jane's presence and proclaims her worthy, surprising Thor when he meets her again. Now when the hammer is launched from its wielder, it can separate into its fragments to hit multiple targets at once before reassembling. A flashback reveals that years earlier, Thor unknowingly enchanted Mjolnir to protect her. Foster learns that use of the hammer is actually exacerbating her cancer by draining her life force. In the final confrontation with Gorr, she uses the hammer to destroy the Necrosword, at the cost of her life. Thor once again takes possession of Mjolnir following her death. | |||
====Stormbreaker==== | |||
{{main|Stormbreaker (Marvel Cinematic Universe)}} | |||
* In '']'' (2018), Thor travels to ] with ] and ] to ask the dwarf king ] for a replacement weapon. Eitri has a design called Stormbreaker prepared, an axe meant to be the most powerful in the Asgardian king's arsenal with powers similar to Mjolnir and capable of summoning the ].<ref>{{cite web |last1=McMillan |first1=Graeme |title=How Thor's Big 'Avengers' Moment Played Out in the Comics |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/avengers-infinity-war-a-guide-thors-axe-stormbreaker-1105983 |website=hollywoodreporter.com |publisher=] |access-date=28 March 2021 |date=29 April 2018}}</ref> Thor helps Eitri restart the damaged forge to heat the ore, and Groot creates a handle to finish the axe. Stormbreaker is capable of conjuring massive lightning attacks, allows Thor to fly, and serves as a two-handed offensive weapon capable of withstanding attacks from the ]. | |||
* In ''Avengers: Endgame'', he uses the axe to decapitate Thanos and later to battle an alternate version of Thanos and his army. | |||
* In ''Thor: Love and Thunder'', Thor uses Stormbreaker but later gives it to Love while reclaiming use of the restored Mjölnir for himself. | |||
===Video games=== | |||
Thor wields Mjolnir in the following video games: | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in the 1995 arcade game '']''. | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
* Mjolnir is used by Thor in '']''. | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
* Thor appears as a playable character in '']'' and '']'', and he uses Mjolnir as his primary weapon throughout the games. | |||
* Thor appears as the main protagonist in the 2011 video game '']'', which was based on the 2011 film '']''. In the game, Thor uses Mjolnir as his primary weapon. | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
* Thor appears with Mjolnir as downloadable content for the game '']'', as part of "Marvel Costume Kit 2". | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
* Thor appears with Mjolnir as a playable character in '']''. | |||
* Thor appears with Mjolnir as a playable character in ''Marvel Avengers Alliance Tactics''. | |||
* Thor appears with Mjolnir as a playable character in '']''. | |||
* Thor appears with Mjolnir as a playable character in '']''. | |||
* Thor appears with Mjolnir as a playable character in '']''. | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in as a playable character in '']''. | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in as a playable character in '']''. | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in as a playable character in '']''. | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in as a playable character in '']''. | |||
* Thor wields also Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
* Thor wields as Mjolnir in '']'' | |||
* The "Marvel NOW" and "Modern" versions of Thor wield Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in ''Marvel Powers United VR''. | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in ''Marvel Battle Lines''. | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir '']''. | |||
* Thor wields Mjolnir in ''Marvel Dimension of Heroes''. | |||
* Thor uses Mjolnir in '']. | |||
* Thor appears with Mjolnir as an unlockable playable skin in '']''. | |||
* Thor wields Mjolnir in '']''. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|25em}} | |||
<div class="references-small"> | |||
<references/> | |||
==External links== | |||
</div> | |||
* {{Marvelwiki|Mjolnir|Mjolnir}} | |||
* {{Marveldatabase|Mjolnir}} | |||
* | |||
* https://www.marvel.com/characters/thor-thor-odinson | |||
{{Thor}} | |||
{{Marvel Mystic}} | |||
{{Stan Lee}} | |||
{{Jack Kirby}} | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mjolnir (Comics)}} | |||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 04:15, 20 December 2024
Thor's Hammer in the Marvel Comics universe This article is about the Marvel Comics object. For the mythological object, see Mjölnir. For the Marvel Cinematic Universe adaptation, see Mjolnir (Marvel Cinematic Universe).
Mjölnir | |
---|---|
Mjölnir held by Thor on the cover of Thor #494 (Jan. 1996). Art by Mike Deodato Jr. | |
Publication information | |
Publisher | Marvel Comics |
First appearance | Journey into Mystery #83 (August 1962) |
Created by | Stan Lee Larry Lieber Jack Kirby Joe Sinnott |
In story information | |
Type | Mystic item/artifact, Weapon |
Element of stories featuring | Thor |
Mjolnir (UK: /ˈmjɒlnɪər/ MYOL-neer, US: /ˈmjɔːlnɪər/ MYAWL-neer), known more formally as Mjölnir, is a fictional magical weapon appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. It is depicted as the principal weapon of the superhero Thor. Mjolnir, which first appears in Journey into Mystery #83 (Aug. 1962), was created by writers Stan Lee and Larry Lieber and designed by artists Jack Kirby and Joe Sinnott.
Mjolnir is typically depicted as a large, square-headed gray sledgehammer, with a short, round handle wrapped in brown leather, culminating in a looped lanyard. The object is based on Mjölnir, the weapon of the mythological Thor.
Publication history
Mjolnir debuted in Marvel Comics title Journey into Mystery #83 (Aug. 1962), being the means by which physician Donald Blake transformed into thunder god Thor Odinson (by striking it on the ground). The first use of the hammer's name was in the "Tales of Asgard" feature in Thor #135 (Dec. 1966) in a story by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby. The weapon's origin is eventually revealed in Thor Annual #11 (1983), with another version presented in Thor vol. 2, #80 (Aug. 2004).
In a 2002 documentary with Kevin Smith, Lee says his brother and co-creator Larry Lieber originally referred to Mjolnir as the "Uru Hammer". Writer Roy Thomas eventually changed the name of the hammer to the mythologically correct name of "Mjolnir" but maintained the Larry Lieber concept of it being composed of fictional metal "uru".
Origin
Mjolnir's origin in Marvel continuity mirrors the original Norse legend. The hammer is created when Odin's adopted son Loki cuts off the hair of the goddess Sif as part of a cruel jest, and, when threatened with violence by Thor, promises to fetch replacement hair from the dwarf smiths. Loki commissions the hair from the Sons of Ivaldi, and the obliging dwarves create the hair and a magic ship and spear as gifts for the gods. Loki is convinced that no one can match their workmanship, and challenges a dwarf named Eitri to make finer treasures. Eitri creates a golden ring and golden boar spear with magical properties, and then begins work on a hammer. Loki panics at the sight of the treasures, and, afraid he will lose the wager, transforms himself into a gadfly and stings Eitri's assistant on the brow as he is working the bellows for the forge. The assistant stops for a moment to wipe away the blood, and the bellows fall flat. As a result, the hammer's handle is shorter in length than Eitri had originally intended, meaning that the hammer could only be wielded one-handed.
Despite the error, the Norse gods consider Eitri to have forged the greater treasures. Loki loses the bet and in retaliation the Sons of Ivaldi sew Loki's lips shut. The ruler of the Norse gods, Odin, uses the hammer – called Mjolnir ("Grinder") by Eitri – and eventually passes it to his son Thor, on the condition that he first prove he is worthy to wield the weapon.
In Thor Annual #11, the origin is changed in small but subtle ways. First, the treasures are commissioned by Odin as gifts for both of his boys, but Loki forfeits his share when he touches Gungnir, Odin's spear. Secondly, Loki turns into a moth instead of a gadfly, and just annoys Eitri instead of biting him. Thirdly, while the dwarfs still forge the golden duplicating ring known as Draupnir and Mjolnir, instead of making a golden boar spear they just make a magic gold boar that can fly.
In the second volume of Thor, another version of the hammer's origin is depicted when Odin orders the dwarven blacksmiths Eitri, Brok and Buri to forge Mjolnir using the core of a star.
The series The Mighty Thor provides another version of Mjolnir's origin: after an extended battle Odin traps a galaxy-sized storm called "Mother Storm" in a nugget of uru, which Odin orders the dwarves to use to create a weapon capable of using Mother Storm's power.
Enchantments
Odin placed several enchantments upon Mjolnir prior to Thor wielding the hammer:
- This is reflected in the inscription on the side of Mjolnir, which states: Whosoever holds this hammer, if he be worthy, shall possess the power of Thor. As of Avengers: Endgame Mjolnir has been lifted by Vision (In Avengers: Age of Ultron) and Captain America (He was able to shift it's weight in Avengers: Age of Ultron) in Avengers: Endgame
- Once thrown it will always return to the wielder's hand after being thrown. By hurling the hammer and holding the lanyard, Thor is capable of flight.
- The wielder can control the elements of storm (lightning, wind, and rain) by stamping its handle twice on the ground.
- Mjolnir can open interdimensional portals, allowing its wielder to travel to other dimensions (such as from Earth to Asgard)
- Also originally capable of creating chronal displacement and therefore allowing time travel. This enchantment was removed by the entity Immortus with Thor's consent to aid a planet trapped in Limbo. This was eventually revealed to be a deception by Immortus to eliminate the superhero team the Avengers' access to time travel. Thor, however, is still able to manipulate time with Mjolnir.
- Thor can transform into the guise of a mortal, the physician Donald Blake, by stamping the hammer's head on the ground once and willing the change. When Thor transforms into Blake, his hammer takes the appearance of a wooden walking cane. Odin also stipulated that if Thor was separated from Mjolnir for more than sixty seconds, he would revert to his mortal persona until striking the cane once again. Fortunately, Mjolnir is small enough for Thor to comfortably tuck it into his belt so he could have both hands free when desired and still be in physical contact to prevent the change.
The last enchantment was eventually removed and transferred to Stormbreaker, the hammer of character Beta Ray Bill which was commissioned by Odin as a replica of Mjolnir. After this the Donald Blake persona disappeared (eventually returning from the after life), and Thor assumed a civilian identity simply by changing into modern clothing (carrying Mjolnir concealed within a duffel bag). Thor eventually adopts the mortal persona of Jake Olson as penance for accidentally causing the original Olson's death during a battle, and simply pounds a fist to effect a change. During this period Mjolnir would disappear when Thor became Olson, and reappear when returning to his true form. Thor was also once again bound by the original rule whereby he would revert to Olson if kept away from Mjolnir for more than a minute.
The enchantment eventually changes: during the Original Sin storyline, Nick Fury whispers an undisclosed secret to Thor that causes him to lose the ability to pick up Mjolnir. The change extends to other gods, as Odin also cannot lift it (Fury's comment to Thor was simply "Gorr was right", validating to Thor that an old foe's claim that gods brought only pain and suffering was correct). The hammer is subsequently picked up by an unknown female – later revealed to be Jane Foster – who inherits the power and title of Thor, with the inscription changing to read if she be worthy.
Powers and abilities
- As one of the most formidable weapons known to man or god, Mjolnir is described as impacting with sufficient force to "level mountains" as well as destroying entire planets, with only Captain America's shield proving to be more impervious.
Capable of creating:
- huge vortices
- antimatter particles
- forcefields (capable of containing an explosion that could potentially destroy a galaxy);
- Emitting mystical blasts of energy; controlling electromagnetism; molecular manipulation;
Generating exceptional offensives:
- Geo-Blast (an energy wave that taps a planet's gravitational force)
- Anti-Force (energy created to counter-act another force)
- God Blast (an energy blast that taps into Thor's life force)
Mjolnir can also absorb energy;
- draining the Asgardian powers of the Wrecking Crew into the Wrecker
- draining the life-force of villain the Presence
- removing the force field of the villain Juggernaut
The hammer is also capable of empowering others – accidentally endowing the hero Union Jack with the ability to generate electricity – and removing any harmful radiation or other toxins from a host.
There are also several rarely used abilities:
- tracking a person
- locating mystical items
- detecting illusions
- project images, as Thor shows a glimpse of Asgard to fellow Avenger Iron Man.
As a former religious relic, Mjolnir is also lethal to the undead, causing creatures such as vampires to burst into flame and crumble to dust.
Mjolnir is also not indestructible, having been damaged or destroyed several times in continuity: a force beam from the Asgardian Destroyer slices it in two; the Molecule Man dispels the atomic bonds between the hammer's molecules, vaporizing Mjolnir; shattered after channeling an immeasurable amount of energy at the Celestial Exitar; Dark god Perrikus slices Mjolnir in half with a magical scythe; and shattered when it collided with the uru weapons of Loki's Storm Giant followers, resulting in an atomic-scale explosion. Mjolnir was not recreated after this last incident until Thor returned to Earth several years later. Temporary wielder Jane Foster sacrifices Mjolnir and herself to defeat the monster Mangog by hurling them all into the Sun. Thor and Odin are able to resurrect Jane, who subsequently presents Thor with the last fragment of his hammer.
During the War of the Realms storyline, Thor is able to channel the power of the ancient Mother Storm to reforge Mjolnir, declaring that Gorr was right and vowing to prove himself better than the gods who had come before.
Wielders
Other than Thor and Odin, certain other individuals have proven worthy of lifting Mjolnir in the primary continuity:
- Roger "Red" Norvell (a deliberate ruse by Odin)
- Beta Ray Bill
- Buri (also known as Tiwaz, Thor's great-grandfather)
- Captain America in his "The Captain" role
- Eric Masterson
- Bor (Thor's grandfather)
- Loki
- Jane Foster
- The Destroyer
- Squirrel Girl
- Black Panther (of Avengers 1,000,000 B.C.)
- Eddie Brock (with help from the Enigma Force)
Alternate versions of the Silver Surfer, Conan, Black Widow, Spider-Man, and Valkyrie have lifted Mjolnir through worthiness. Other Marvel characters have lifted Mjolnir not through worthiness but through technicalities such as absorbing Thor's powers, including the Air-Walker, Awesome Android, Magneto, Rogue, Wonder Man, and Doctor Doom.
Moon Knight also has the ability to lift Mjolnir as it is made from Uru, a metal ore from the moon of a dead universe. So, with the help of Khonshu's influence, Moon Knight has the ability to control the hammer.
Two DC Comics characters have lifted Mjolnir in Marvel/DC crossover events:
- Wonder Woman
- Superman with Odin's permission, and was unable to lift it later.
Several imitations of Mjolnir have also existed:
- Odin gifts the hammer Stormbreaker to Beta Ray Bill
- Odin gifts the mace Thunderstrike to Thunderstrike
- Loki creates the hammer Stormcaster for Storm in an attempt to control her, but she uses Mjolnir to destroy it
- Loki provides another version to Deadpool to spite Thor
- Loki also allows Surtur to use the forge Mjolnir was created from to craft copies during Ragnarok
- HYDRA creates an evil version of Thor wielding a technological imitation of Mjolnir
- Tony Stark and Reed Richards create an imitation Mjolnir for their clone Ragnarok
- The frog Throg discovers a sliver of Mjolnir that transforms into the hammer Frogjolnir
Other versions
In the Ultimate Marvel imprint title The Ultimates and its sequel The Ultimates 2, the Ultimate version of Thor wields a Mjolnir styled after a classical war hammer, with no restrictions on who can wield it. The origin of this Mlojnir is first told in Ultimates 2 when the European Defense Initiative were making a Norway super soldier program involving a battery-powered suit and hammer with the hammer acting as a portable power unit, though twisted by Loki's manipulations of reality tricking everyone that Thor was actually his mentally unbalanced brother who stole the suit. In Ultimate Comics: Thor, the traditional hammer appears made by Odin's workers and sought after by Loki on Earth. This version was used a plot device when the hammer temporarily crossed over into the mainstream Earth-616 universe, being found and used by the Asgardian Volstagg and later Jane Foster before being destroyed. The surviving fragments are reassembled into another weapon for Foster once she abandons the Thor persona.
In other media
Television
1960s
- Thor uses Mjolnir throughout his self-titled segment of The Marvel Super Heroes.
1980s
- Thor uses Mjolnir in the Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends episode "Vengeance of Loki".
- Thor prominently uses Mjolnir in the live action television film The Incredible Hulk Returns. In the film, Mjolnir is used to summon Thor into the mortal world.
1990s
- Thor appears with in Mjolnir in Fantastic Four.
- Thor appears with Mjolnir in The Incredible Hulk episode "Mortal Bounds".
- Thor makes a non-speaking cameo appearance with Mjolnir in the X-Men: The Animated Series episode "The Dark Phoenix".
2000s
- Thor wields Mjolnir in The Super Hero Squad Show.
2010s
- Mjolnir appears in The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes.
- Mjolnir appears in Ultimate Spider-Man.
- Mjolnir appears in Avengers Assemble.
- Thor wields Mjolnir in Phineas and Ferb: Mission Marvel.
- Thor wields Mjolnir in Lego Marvel Super Heroes: Maximum Overload.
- Mjolnir appears in Marvel Disk Wars: The Avengers.
- Mjolnir appears in Lego Marvel Super Heroes: Avengers Reassembled.
- Thor wields Mjolnir throughout his appearance in Guardians of the Galaxy.
- Thor also wields Mjolnir in Lego Marvel Super Heroes - Guardians of the Galaxy: The Thanos Threat.
Film
Animated film
- The Ultimate version of Thor uses Mjolnir in Ultimate Avengers (2006) and Ultimate Avengers 2 (2006).
- Thor also uses Mjolnir in Next Avengers: Heroes of Tomorrow (2008).
- Thor wields in Mjolnir in Hulk vs. Thor.
- Thor wields Mjolnir during a brief flashback sequence in Planet Hulk (2010).
- Thor uses Mjolnir in Thor: Tales of Asgard.
- Thor wields Mjolnir in the anime film Avengers Confidential: Black Widow & Punisher.
- Mjolnir appears in Marvel Super Hero Adventures: Frost Fight.
- Thor appears in Lego Marvel Super Heroes - Black Panther: Trouble in Wakanda.
- Mjolnir was used by Thor in Lego Marvel Avengers: Code Red.
Marvel Cinematic Universe
Main article: Mjolnir (Marvel Cinematic Universe)Mjolnir is a recurring item throughout the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) media franchise, most often used by Thor. Like its comic book counterpart, it is a powerful Asgardian hammer used as an offensive, defensive, and projectile weapon. It is capable of controlling and conjuring weather including lightning, and allows the carrier to fly if the hammer is spun and released with enough power. Mjolnir is enchanted by Odin, requiring any person who lifts it to be "worthy" and grants the user "the power of Thor" if they are able to do so.
- Mjolnir is first seen in the MCU in a post-credits scene in Iron Man 2 (2010), in which S.H.I.E.L.D. agent Phil Coulson reports on the hammer being found in an impact crater in the New Mexican desert.
- In Thor (2011), the hammer is used by Thor as he battles hordes of Frost Giants on Jotunheim. Odin strips Thor of his power and casts him and Mjolnir to Earth. Crowds of humans gather in an effort to lift it, attracting the attention of S.H.I.E.L.D. Thor eventually finds Mjolnir but is unable to lift it until he later proves his worthiness by sacrificing his life against the Destroyer. The hammer appears to instantly heal his injuries when he holds it and he uses it to defeat the Destroyer. He battles Loki with it, countering Gungnir, Odin's staff, and uses the hammer to destroy the Bifröst Bridge.
- In The Avengers (2012), Thor uses the hammer in combat throughout. He battles Tony Stark in his Iron Man armor, and Stark's arc reactor is able to absorb the lightning conjured by Mjolnir to increase his armor's power. It clashes with Steve Rogers' vibranium shield, creating a massive shockwave that knocks both parties down. Thor also battles The Hulk (who fails to lift it during the confrontation), Loki, and Chitauri soldiers. During the Battle of New York, he uses the hammer to bottleneck the massive portal above New York City, combining its lightning with the Chrysler Building as an amplifier to destroy numerous Chitauri reinforcements and their Leviathans.
- In Thor: The Dark World (2013), Thor uses the hammer throughout to battle the Dark Elf Malekith and his minions.
- In Avengers: Age of Ultron (2015), Thor uses the hammer in battle against Hydra soldiers, hitting it against Rogers' shield to create massive shockwaves capable of destroying tanks. When Thor challenges the other Avengers to lift Mjolnir at a party, all fail save for Rogers, who manages to move it slightly, shocking Thor. When Stark and Banner create the Vision, the Avengers are mistrustful of the synthezoid until he casually lifts Mjolnir. Later, the Vision is shown capable of using the hammer during a fight. Stark and Rogers later jest that Vision is not truly "worthy" as he is an artificial intelligence, comparing him to an elevator that would continue to work if Mjolnir were placed inside.
- In Thor: Ragnarok (2017), Thor uses the hammer to defeat the fire demon Surtur and his minions. When Odin dies, Thor's sister Hela escapes from her prison. Thor throws Mjolnir at her but she catches and destroys it. Thor's exploration of Hela's origins reveals to him that Mjolnir was originally her weapon. Odin tells Thor that the hammer is also a means to control his power and that it alone does not make him the "God of Thunder".
- In Avengers: Endgame (2019), Thor retrieves an alternate version of Mjolnir from Asgard in an alternate 2013 timeline during the "Time Heist" to gather the Infinity Stones and undo the Blip. When he returns to the main timeline, he brings Mjolnir with him and uses it during the fight against an alternate Thanos. Thor combines it with Stormbreaker, and uses its lightning to supercharge Stark's Iron Man armor during their fight. When Thanos overwhelms and nearly kills Thor, Rogers uses Mjolnir to save Thor's life, who is pleased to confirm his suspicions about Rogers' worthiness. Rogers battles Thanos with it, combining the hammer with his shield for offensive and defensive combination attacks. Rogers is also able to conjure lightning. During the final battle with Thanos and his entire army, Rogers uses Mjolnir as he leads the Avengers and their allies into battle. Following Thanos' defeat, Rogers returns Mjolnir to its timeline.
- A broken, alternate version of Mjolnir owned by Throg appears in the fifth episode of Loki (2021) in the Void.
- An alternate version of Mjolnir appears in the second episode of What If...? (2021) as part of the Collector's collection on Knowhere. Another version appears in the seventh episode, which Thor uses to fight against Captain Marvel. For unexplained reasons, Thor remains the only one able to lift the hammer in this universe despite Odin never shown enchanting it with the "worthy" spell.
- Mjolnir returns in Thor: Love and Thunder (2022) with Jane Foster wielding a reconstructed version of the hammer. Now using the alias of Mighty Thor, she uses the hammer in the battle against Gorr the God Butcher and his forces. When Foster is diagnosed with terminal cancer, she researches that Mjolnir gives its wielder enhanced strength and stamina. She travels to New Asgard in search of the remnants of Mjolnir, which reassembles itself in Jane's presence and proclaims her worthy, surprising Thor when he meets her again. Now when the hammer is launched from its wielder, it can separate into its fragments to hit multiple targets at once before reassembling. A flashback reveals that years earlier, Thor unknowingly enchanted Mjolnir to protect her. Foster learns that use of the hammer is actually exacerbating her cancer by draining her life force. In the final confrontation with Gorr, she uses the hammer to destroy the Necrosword, at the cost of her life. Thor once again takes possession of Mjolnir following her death.
Stormbreaker
Main article: Stormbreaker (Marvel Cinematic Universe)- In Avengers: Infinity War (2018), Thor travels to Nidavellir with Rocket and Groot to ask the dwarf king Eitri for a replacement weapon. Eitri has a design called Stormbreaker prepared, an axe meant to be the most powerful in the Asgardian king's arsenal with powers similar to Mjolnir and capable of summoning the Bifröst Bridge. Thor helps Eitri restart the damaged forge to heat the ore, and Groot creates a handle to finish the axe. Stormbreaker is capable of conjuring massive lightning attacks, allows Thor to fly, and serves as a two-handed offensive weapon capable of withstanding attacks from the Infinity Gauntlet.
- In Avengers: Endgame, he uses the axe to decapitate Thanos and later to battle an alternate version of Thanos and his army.
- In Thor: Love and Thunder, Thor uses Stormbreaker but later gives it to Love while reclaiming use of the restored Mjölnir for himself.
Video games
Thor wields Mjolnir in the following video games:
- Thor uses Mjolnir in the 1995 arcade game Avengers in Galactic Storm.
- Thor uses Mjolnir in Marvel vs. Capcom: Clash of Super Heroes.
- Thor uses Mjolnir in Marvel: Ultimate Alliance.
- Thor uses Mjolnir in Marvel: Ultimate Alliance 2.
- Mjolnir is used by Thor in Marvel Super Hero Squad.
- Thor uses Mjolnir in Marvel Super Hero Squad: The Infinity Gauntlet.
- Thor appears as a playable character in Marvel vs. Capcom 3: Fate of Two Worlds and Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3, and he uses Mjolnir as his primary weapon throughout the games.
- Thor appears as the main protagonist in the 2011 video game Thor: God of Thunder, which was based on the 2011 film Thor. In the game, Thor uses Mjolnir as his primary weapon.
- Thor uses Mjolnir in Marvel Super Hero Squad Online.
- Thor appears with Mjolnir as downloadable content for the game LittleBigPlanet, as part of "Marvel Costume Kit 2".
- Thor uses Mjolnir in Marvel Super Hero Squad: Comic Combat.
- Thor appears with Mjolnir as a playable character in Marvel: Avengers Alliance.
- Thor appears with Mjolnir as a playable character in Marvel Avengers Alliance Tactics.
- Thor appears with Mjolnir as a playable character in Marvel Avengers: Battle for Earth.
- Thor appears with Mjolnir as a playable character in Marvel Heroes.
- Thor appears with Mjolnir as a playable character in Lego Marvel Super Heroes.
- Thor uses Mjolnir in as a playable character in Marvel: Contest of Champions.
- Thor uses Mjolnir in as a playable character in Disney Infinity: Marvel Super Heroes.
- Thor uses Mjolnir in as a playable character in Disney Infinity 3.0.
- Thor uses Mjolnir in as a playable character in Marvel: Future Fight.
- Thor wields also Mjolnir in Marvel Avengers Academy.
- Thor wields as Mjolnir in Marvel vs. Capcom: Infinite
- The "Marvel NOW" and "Modern" versions of Thor wield Mjolnir in Marvel Puzzle Quest.
- Thor uses Mjolnir in Marvel Powers United VR.
- Thor uses Mjolnir in Marvel Battle Lines.
- Thor uses Mjolnir Marvel Ultimate Alliance 3: The Black Order.
- Thor wields Mjolnir in Marvel Dimension of Heroes.
- Thor uses Mjolnir in Marvel's Avengers.
- Thor appears with Mjolnir as an unlockable playable skin in Fortnite Battle Royale.
- Thor wields Mjolnir in Marvel Future Revolution.
References
- Cardona, Ian (June 6, 2019). "Marvel Has Quietly Introduced the Third Eye of Agamotto". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved May 8, 2024.
- "How to Pronounce Mjolnir". October 18, 2021. Retrieved September 16, 2024 – via YouTube.
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- Thor Annual #11 (1983)
- ^ Journey Into Mystery #88 (Jan. 1963)
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- Jason Aaron (w), Russell Dauterman (a). Thor, vol. 4, no. 1 (October 2014). Marvel Comics.
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- Journey into Mystery #118 (July 1965). Repaired Journey into Mystery #120 (Sept. 1965)
- The Avengers#215 (Jan. 1982). Restored in The Avengers#216 (Feb. 1982)
- Thor #388 (Feb. 1988) Restored by the Celestials in Thor #389 (Mar. 1988)
- Thor vol. 2 #11 (May 1999) Restored Thor vol. 2 #11 (June 1999)
- Thor vol. 3 #1 (Sept. 2007)
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- Marnell, Blair (April 22, 2022). "Who Has Wielded Thor's Hammer?". Marvel.com. Retrieved April 22, 2022.
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- Thor #337 (Nov. 1983)
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- Thor #433 (June 1991)
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- Avengers & X-Men: AXIS #9 (Dec. 2014)
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- Civil War #1–7 (May 2006–Jan. 2007)
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- Ultimates 3 #5
- Ultimates 2 #4
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External links
- Mjolnir at Marvel.com
- Mjolnir on Marvel Database, a Marvel Comics wiki
- Marvel.com
- https://www.marvel.com/characters/thor-thor-odinson
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