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{{Short description|American politician (born 1944)}}
{{BLP sources|date=August 2009}} {{BLP sources|date=August 2009}}
{{Infobox congressman {{Infobox officeholder
| name = Don Manzullo | name = Don Manzullo
| birth_name = Donald Anthony Manzullo | birth_name = Donald Anthony Manzullo
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| term_start2 = January 3, 1993 | term_start2 = January 3, 1993
| term_end2 = January 3, 2013 | term_end2 = January 3, 2013
| preceded2 = ] | preceded2 = ]
| succeeded2 = ] | succeeded2 = ]
| office = Chairman of the ] | office = Chairman of the ]
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| education = ] (BA)<br>] (JD) | education = ] (BA)<br>] (JD)
| residence = ] | residence = ]
| module = {{Listen|pos=center|embed=yes|filename=Rep. Don Manzullo on his Support for S.141, Legislation to Improve the Calculation of Federal Subsidy Rates for SBA Loans.ogg|title=Don Manzullo's voice|type=speech|description=Don Manzullo on his support for legislation to improve the calculation of subsidy rates for ] loans<br/>Recorded March 31, 2004}}
}} }}


'''Donald Anthony Manzullo'''<ref></ref> (born March 24, 1944)<ref name="CongBio"/> is an ] lawyer and politician who served as the ] for {{ushr|IL|16}}, from 1993 to 2013. He is a member of the ]. From 2001 to 2007 he served as Chairman of the ], and from January 2011 to January 2013 he served as Chairman of the ]. He was defeated in the 2012 Republican Primary on March 20, 2012.<ref name="Topples">{{cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0312/74286.html|title=Illinois' 16th District results: Adam Kinzinger topples Don Manzullo in Illinois|author=Alex Isenstadt and David Catanese|work=POLITICO|date=21 March 2012 |access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref>
] subcommittee, advocating for increased use of the regional airport in ] as a way to decrease crowding at ] other airports.]]

'''Donald Anthony "Don" Manzullo'''<ref></ref> (born March 24, 1944)<ref name="CongBio"/> is an ] politician who was the ] for {{ushr|IL|16}}, from 1993 to 2013. He is a member of the ]. From 2001 to 2007 he served as Chairman of the ], and from January 2011 to January 2013 he served as Chairman of the ]. He was defeated in the 2012 Republican Primary on March 20, 2012.<ref name="Topples">{{cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0312/74286.html|title=Illinois' 16th District results: Adam Kinzinger topples Don Manzullo in Illinois|author=Alex Isenstadt and David Catanese|work=POLITICO|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref>


Manzullo served as the president and CEO of the Korea Economic Institute between 2012 and 2018. Manzullo served as the president and CEO of the Korea Economic Institute between 2012 and 2018.


==Early life, education, and law career== ==Early life, education, and law career==
Don Manzullo was born in ] and attended ], graduating in 1962.<ref name="CongBio">{{cite dictionary | title=MANZULLO, Donald A. | url=http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=m001138 | dictionary=] | accessdate=June 9, 2015}}</ref> He earned a bachelor's degree from ] in ] in 1967 and a ] degree from ] in ] in 1970.<ref name="CongBio"/> Manzullo practiced as an attorney in ] before entering politics.<ref name="CongBio"/><ref name="KEIfullBio">{{cite web|url=http://blog.keia.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Donald-Manzullo-Full-Biography.pdf |format=PDF |title=Donald Manzullo |publisher=Blog.keia.org|accessdate=2015-06-12}}</ref> Don Manzullo was born in ] and attended ], graduating in 1962.<ref name="CongBio">{{cite encyclopedia | title=MANZULLO, Donald A. | url=http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=m001138 | dictionary=] | access-date=June 9, 2015}}</ref> He earned a bachelor's degree from ] in ] in 1967 and a ] degree from ] in ] in 1970.<ref name="CongBio"/> Manzullo practiced as an attorney in ] before entering politics.<ref name="CongBio"/><ref name="KEIfullBio">{{cite web|url=http://blog.keia.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Donald-Manzullo-Full-Biography.pdf |title=Donald Manzullo |publisher=Blog.keia.org|access-date=2015-06-12}}</ref>


==U.S. House of Representatives== ==U.S. House of Representatives==
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===Elections=== ===Elections===
;1990 ;1990
Incumbent Republican U.S. Congresswoman ], of ], decided to retire in order to run for the U.S. Senate. Manzullo ran in the Republican primary, but lost to State Representative John Hallock, Jr. 54%-46%.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=375124|title=Our Campaigns - IL District 16-R Primary Race - Mar 20, 1990|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref> In the general election, Hallock was defeated by Democrat ], a city attorney. Incumbent Republican U.S. Congresswoman ], of ], decided to retire in order to run for the U.S. Senate. Manzullo ran in the Republican primary, but lost to State Representative ] 54%-46%.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=375124|title=Our Campaigns - IL District 16-R Primary Race - Mar 20, 1990|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref> In the general election, Hallock was defeated by Democrat ], a city attorney.


;1992 ;1992
Manzullo ran for the 16th district again in 1992. He won the Republican primary defeating State Senator ] 56%-44%.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=209279|title=Our Campaigns - IL District 16 - R Primary Race - Mar 17, 1992|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref> In the general election, he defeated the incumbent 56%-44%.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=27852|title=Our Campaigns - IL District 16 Race - Nov 03, 1992|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref> Manzullo ran for the 16th district again in 1992. He won the Republican primary defeating State Senator ] 56%-44%.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=209279|title=Our Campaigns - IL District 16 - R Primary Race - Mar 17, 1992|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref> In the general election, he defeated the incumbent 56%-44%.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=27852|title=Our Campaigns - IL District 16 Race - Nov 03, 1992|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref>


;1994–2006 ;1994–2006
During this time period, Manzullo was never challenged in the Republican primary. He won re-election every two years with at least 60% of the vote, and was completely unopposed in 1998.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/CandidateDetail.html?CandidateID=1106|title=Our Campaigns - Candidate - Donald A. Manzullo|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref> During this time period, Manzullo was never challenged in the Republican primary. He won re-election every two years with at least 60% of the vote, and was completely unopposed in 1998.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/CandidateDetail.html?CandidateID=1106|title=Our Campaigns - Candidate - Donald A. Manzullo|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref>


;2008 ;2008
{{See also|United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2008#District 16}} {{See also|2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois#District 16}}
Manzullo defeated Democrat Bob Abboud, the Mayor of ], 61%-36%.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=380773|title=Our Campaigns - IL - District 16 Race - Nov 04, 2008|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref> Manzullo defeated Democrat Bob Abboud, the Mayor of ], 61%-36%.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=380773|title=Our Campaigns - IL - District 16 Race - Nov 04, 2008|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref>


;2010 ;2010
{{See also|United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2010#District 16}} {{See also|2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois#District 16}}
Manzullo defeated Democrat George Gaulrapp, the Mayor of ], 65%-31%.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=489040|title=Our Campaigns - IL - District 16 Race - Nov 02, 2010|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref> Manzullo defeated Democrat George Gaulrapp, the Mayor of ], 65%-31%.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=489040|title=Our Campaigns - IL - District 16 Race - Nov 02, 2010|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref>


;2012 ;2012
{{See also|United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2012#District 16}} {{See also|2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois#District 16}}
Illinois' congressional map was significantly altered after the 2010 census. Manzullo's district underwent some of the most dramatic changes. For most of the last century and a half, the 16th and its predecessors had stretched from the Rockford area to the northwestern corner of the state, though from 1993 to 2013 it stretched as far as ] in the Chicago suburbs. Indeed, the addition of McHenry County helped Manzullo defeat Cox in 1992. The reconfigured 16th retained Manzullo's home in ] and most of Rockford's suburbs. However, most of its western portion, including more than half of Rockford itself, was shifted to the 17th District. To make up for the loss in population, the 16th was pushed well to the east, and now stretched from the Wisconsin border to the Indiana border, essentially wrapping around the ]. The new map drew the home of freshman ] incumbent ], a somewhat more moderate Republican, into the 16th. Illinois' congressional map was significantly altered after the 2010 census. Manzullo's district underwent some of the most dramatic changes. For most of the last century and a half, the 16th and its predecessors had stretched from the Rockford area to the northwestern corner of the state, though from 1993 to 2013 it stretched as far as ] in the Chicago suburbs. Indeed, the addition of McHenry County helped Manzullo defeat Cox in 1992. The reconfigured 16th retained Manzullo's home in ] and most of Rockford's suburbs. However, most of its western portion, including more than half of Rockford itself, was shifted to the 17th District. To make up for the loss in population, the 16th was pushed well to the east, and now stretched from the Wisconsin border to the Indiana border, essentially wrapping around the ]. The new map drew the home of freshman ] incumbent ], a somewhat more moderate Republican, into the 16th.


Despite this dramatic remap, the new 16th was still geographically more Manzullo's district than Kinzinger's. The new 16th included roughly 44 percent of Manzullo's former territory and only 31 percent of Kinzinger's. Manzullo was backed by conservative groups including ], the ], and various ] groups, while Kinzinger was backed by ] ].<ref name="Topples"/> Kinzinger defeated Manzullo in the Republican primary 56%-44% and later went on to win the general election.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=734301|title=Our Campaigns - IL - District 16 - R Primary Race - Mar 20, 2012|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref> Despite this dramatic remap, the new 16th was still geographically more Manzullo's district than Kinzinger's. The new 16th included roughly 44 percent of Manzullo's former territory and only 31 percent of Kinzinger's. Manzullo was backed by conservative groups including ], the ], and various ] groups, while Kinzinger was backed by ] ].<ref name="Topples"/> Kinzinger defeated Manzullo in the Republican primary 56%-44% and later went on to win the general election.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=734301|title=Our Campaigns - IL - District 16 - R Primary Race - Mar 20, 2012|publisher=Ourcampaigns.com|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref>


===Tenure=== ===Tenure===
] ]
Manzullo had a very conservative voting record; indeed, for much of his tenure he was one of the most (if not the most) conservative members of the Illinois delegation. He has a lifetime ] rating of 96, the highest in the Illinois delegation. He was a member of the ]. His views on such issues as abortion also follow this trend; he has a 100% approval rating from the ] since 1997.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.votesmart.org/issue_rating_category.php?can_id=26843 |title=Project Vote Smart - Representative Donald A. 'Don' Manzullo - Interest Group Ratings |publisher=Votesmart.org |date=2010-05-14 |accessdate=2010-08-23}}</ref> He is also a strong supporter of the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.votesmart.org/issue_rating_category.php?category=30&go.x=16&go.y=18&can_id=26843&type=category |title=Project Vote Smart - Representative Donald A. 'Don' Manzullo - Interest Group Ratings |publisher=Votesmart.org |date= |accessdate=2010-08-23}}</ref> Manzullo had a very conservative voting record; indeed, for much of his tenure he was one of the most (if not the most) conservative members of the Illinois delegation. He has a lifetime ] rating of 96, the highest in the Illinois delegation. He was a member of the ]. His views on such issues as abortion also follow this trend; he has a 100% approval rating from the ] since 1997.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.votesmart.org/issue_rating_category.php?can_id=26843 |title=Project Vote Smart - Representative Donald A. 'Don' Manzullo - Interest Group Ratings |publisher=Votesmart.org |date=2010-05-14 |access-date=2010-08-23}}</ref> He is also a strong supporter of the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.votesmart.org/issue_rating_category.php?category=30&go.x=16&go.y=18&can_id=26843&type=category |title=Project Vote Smart - Representative Donald A. 'Don' Manzullo - Interest Group Ratings |publisher=Votesmart.org |access-date=2010-08-23}}</ref>


During his tenure in Congress, Manzullo authored 17 bills that were signed into law by the ] and altered the direction of 18 other bills that also became law.<ref name="KEIfullBio"/> He also significantly influenced over 50 administrative actions by the Executive Branch through regulatory changes or alterations to internal policy.<ref name="KEIfullBio"/> During his tenure in Congress, Manzullo authored 17 bills that were signed into law by the ] and altered the direction of 18 other bills that also became law.<ref name="KEIfullBio"/> He also significantly influenced over 50 administrative actions by the Executive Branch through regulatory changes or alterations to internal policy.<ref name="KEIfullBio"/>
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Manzullo spent most of his career working on issues related to manufacturing. He was featured on the cover of ''The Manufacturer'' because of his work with small business-related policy.{{Citation needed|date=September 2010}} Manzullo was the chairman of the ] from 2001 to 2007.<ref name="CongBio"/> He held over sixty hearings during this time to investigate the phenomenon of corporate outsourcing. Manzullo has also worked on transportation issues. His ability to gain great funding for highway improvements within his district has given him somewhat of a reputation as a ]er. He authored a law that requires clinics to report instances of child abuse. Manzullo co-founded and co-chaired the bipartisan House Manufacturing Caucus and also served as a co-chair of the House Automotive Caucus.<ref name="KEIfullBio"/> Manzullo spent most of his career working on issues related to manufacturing. He was featured on the cover of ''The Manufacturer'' because of his work with small business-related policy.{{Citation needed|date=September 2010}} Manzullo was the chairman of the ] from 2001 to 2007.<ref name="CongBio"/> He held over sixty hearings during this time to investigate the phenomenon of corporate outsourcing. Manzullo has also worked on transportation issues. His ability to gain great funding for highway improvements within his district has given him somewhat of a reputation as a ]er. He authored a law that requires clinics to report instances of child abuse. Manzullo co-founded and co-chaired the bipartisan House Manufacturing Caucus and also served as a co-chair of the House Automotive Caucus.<ref name="KEIfullBio"/>


In November 2009, Manzullo was criticized by some constituents for calling a “savage religion.” He was referring to the religion of the detainees at the ], ] prison that are being considered for transfer to a Thomson, Illinois prison located in his district. He later apologized for the comment, saying that he was not referring generally to Islam, but to terrorists who "believe and practice a violent, anti-modernity version of Wahhabism in which they seek to impose a new caliphate.”<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chicagobreakingnews.com/2009/11/ill-lawmaker-apologizes-for-savage-religion-comment.html|title=Breaking News|publisher=Chicagobreakingnews.com|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref> In November 2009, Manzullo was criticized by some constituents for calling a “savage religion.” He was referring to the religion of the detainees at the ], ] prison that are being considered for transfer to a Thomson, Illinois prison located in his district. He later apologized for the comment, saying that he was not referring generally to Islam, but to terrorists who "believe and practice a violent, anti-modernity version of Wahhabism in which they seek to impose a new caliphate.”<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chicagobreakingnews.com/2009/11/ill-lawmaker-apologizes-for-savage-religion-comment.html|title=Breaking News|publisher=Chicagobreakingnews.com|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref>
] subcommittee, advocating for increased use of the regional airport in ] as a way to decrease crowding at ] other airports.]]

During his time in Congress, Manzullo worked avidly to ensure "the safety of the American people".<ref name="house1">{{cite web|url=http://manzullo.house.gov/News/DocumentSingle.aspx?DocumentID=155324 |title=Manzullo to President Obama: Open Federal Prison in Northwest Illinois Without Terrorists &#124; Representative Don Manzullo |publisher=Manzullo.house.gov |date=2009-11-16 |accessdate=2010-08-23 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100804063439/https://manzullo.house.gov/News/DocumentSingle.aspx?DocumentID=155324 |archivedate=2010-08-04 }}</ref> He consistently supported the interests of the ] and the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.votesmart.org/issue_rating_category.php?category=61&go.x=15&go.y=12&can_id=26843&type=category |title=Project Vote Smart - Representative Donald A. 'Don' Manzullo - Interest Group Ratings |publisher=Votesmart.org |date= |accessdate=2010-08-23}}</ref> At one point, Manzullo worked on an appeal to President ] to forgo his plan to move over 200 Taliban and al Qaeda terrorist suspects from ] to northern Illinois for detainment.<ref name="house1"/><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/chi-091115-guantanamo-terror-illinois-pictures,0,3130130.photogallery |title=Photos: Thomson Correctional Center |publisher=chicagotribune.com |date=2009-11-14 |accessdate=2010-08-23}}</ref> He instead advocated for the creation of a new federal prison, the Thomson Correctional Facility, as a new hub in the already vastly over capacity prison system.<ref name="house1"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.idoc.state.il.us/subsections/facilities/information.asp?instchoice=tom |title=Illinois Department of Corrections - Correctional Facilities |publisher=Idoc.state.il.us |date= |accessdate=2010-08-23}}</ref> During his time in Congress, Manzullo worked avidly to ensure "the safety of the American people".<ref name="house1">{{cite web|url=http://manzullo.house.gov/News/DocumentSingle.aspx?DocumentID=155324 |title=Manzullo to President Obama: Open Federal Prison in Northwest Illinois Without Terrorists &#124; Representative Don Manzullo |publisher=Manzullo.house.gov |date=2009-11-16 |access-date=2010-08-23 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100804063439/https://manzullo.house.gov/News/DocumentSingle.aspx?DocumentID=155324 |archive-date=2010-08-04 }}</ref> He consistently supported the interests of the ] and the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.votesmart.org/issue_rating_category.php?category=61&go.x=15&go.y=12&can_id=26843&type=category |title=Project Vote Smart - Representative Donald A. 'Don' Manzullo - Interest Group Ratings |publisher=Votesmart.org |access-date=2010-08-23}}</ref> At one point, Manzullo worked on an appeal to President ] to forgo his plan to move over 200 Taliban and al Qaeda terrorist suspects from ] to northern Illinois for detainment.<ref name="house1"/><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/chi-091115-guantanamo-terror-illinois-pictures,0,3130130.photogallery |title=Photos: Thomson Correctional Center |publisher=chicagotribune.com |date=2009-11-14 |access-date=2010-08-23}}</ref> He instead advocated for the creation of a new federal prison, the Thomson Correctional Facility, as a new hub in the already vastly over capacity prison system.<ref name="house1"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.idoc.state.il.us/subsections/facilities/information.asp?instchoice=tom |title=Illinois Department of Corrections - Correctional Facilities |publisher=Idoc.state.il.us |access-date=2010-08-23}}</ref>


Manzullo has offered support to ] in its campaign against the ]'s decision to compel tobacco companies to only offer their products in plain packaging in an effort to reduce ] rates, particularly amongst young people.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2011/05/26/3228286.htm|title=Malaysia being lobbied to derail cig packaging laws|work=ABC News|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref> Manzullo has offered support to ] in its campaign against the ]'s decision to compel tobacco companies to only offer their products in plain packaging in an effort to reduce ] rates, particularly amongst young people.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2011/05/26/3228286.htm|title=Malaysia being lobbied to derail cig packaging laws|work=ABC News|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref>


To fund his campaigns for re-election, Manzullo receives financing from a number of contributors, foremost among them ], which donated $10,000 towards his last election.<ref name="opensecrets1">{{cite web|url=http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/summary.php?cid=n00004905 |title=Don Manzullo: Campaign Finance/Money - Summary - Congressman 2010 |publisher=OpenSecrets |date= |accessdate=2010-08-23}}</ref> He has also received amounts of $5,000 or more from New York Life Insurance, American Society of Anesthesiologists, AFLAC Incorporated, and the American Bankers Association.<ref name="opensecrets1"/> In total, 58% of his funds were drawn from private sources, and 40% from PAC contributions; none of his own money is used to finance his campaigns.<ref name="opensecrets1"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newsmeat.com/campaign_contributions_to_politicians/donor_list.php?candidate_id=H0IL16085 |title=NEWSMEAT ▷ Campaign contributors to Donald A. Manzullo for Congress |publisher=Newsmeat.com |date=2010-08-05 |accessdate=2010-08-23 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100213185842/http://newsmeat.com/campaign_contributions_to_politicians/donor_list.php?candidate_id=H0IL16085 |archivedate=2010-02-13 }}</ref> To fund his campaigns for re-election, Manzullo receives financing from a number of contributors, foremost among them ], which donated $10,000 towards his last election.<ref name="opensecrets1">{{cite web|url=http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/summary.php?cid=n00004905 |title=Don Manzullo: Campaign Finance/Money - Summary - Congressman 2010 |publisher=OpenSecrets |access-date=2010-08-23}}</ref> He has also received amounts of $5,000 or more from New York Life Insurance, American Society of Anesthesiologists, AFLAC Incorporated, and the American Bankers Association.<ref name="opensecrets1"/> In total, 58% of his funds were drawn from private sources, and 40% from PAC contributions; none of his own money is used to finance his campaigns.<ref name="opensecrets1"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newsmeat.com/campaign_contributions_to_politicians/donor_list.php?candidate_id=H0IL16085 |title=NEWSMEAT ▷ Campaign contributors to Donald A. Manzullo for Congress |publisher=Newsmeat.com |date=2010-08-05 |access-date=2010-08-23 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100213185842/http://newsmeat.com/campaign_contributions_to_politicians/donor_list.php?candidate_id=H0IL16085 |archive-date=2010-02-13 }}</ref>


Manzullo served as the chairman on the ] from 2011 to 2013.<ref name="KEIfullBio"/> Manzullo served as the chairman on the ] from 2011 to 2013.<ref name="KEIfullBio"/>
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*Congressional Wine Caucus *Congressional Wine Caucus
*House Diabetes Caucus *House Diabetes Caucus
*House Manufacturing Caucus (Founder and Co-Chair) *House Manufacturing Caucus (Founder and co-chair)
*House Republican Policy Committee Task Force on Manufacturing (Chairman) *House Republican Policy Committee Task Force on Manufacturing (Chairman)
*] *]
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==Post-congressional career== ==Post-congressional career==
On January 4, 2013, after his congressional term had ended, Manzullo became the president and CEO of the Korea Economic Institute, a Washington think tank.<ref name="KEIfullBio"/><ref>{{cite news | last1=Skiba | first1=Katherine | title=Outgoing Illinois Congressman to Join D.C. Think Tank | url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2012-12-09/news/ct-met-don-manzullo-job-1208-20121209_1_manzullo-adam-kinzinger-democrat-bill-foster | date=December 9, 2012 | newspaper=] | accessdate=June 9, 2015}}</ref> On January 4, 2013, after his congressional term had ended, Manzullo became the president and CEO of the Korea Economic Institute, a Washington think tank.<ref name="KEIfullBio"/><ref>{{cite news | last1=Skiba | first1=Katherine | title=Outgoing Illinois Congressman to Join D.C. Think Tank | url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2012/12/09/outgoing-illinois-congressman-to-join-dc-think-tank/ | date=December 9, 2012 | newspaper=] | access-date=June 9, 2015}}</ref>


==Electoral history== ==Electoral history==
{{expand section|date=June 2015}}


{| class=wikitable style="font-size:95%; text-align:right;" {| class=wikitable style="font-size:95%; text-align:right;"
|+'''2000, ] election results''' |+'''2000, ] election results'''
|- |-
! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;" colspan="2"|Candidates ! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;" colspan="2"|Candidates
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! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;"|% ! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;"|%
|- |-
{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | {{party color cell|Democratic Party (United States)}}
|align=left|Charles Hendrickson |align=left|Charles Hendrickson
|align=center|] |align=center|]
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|33% |33%
|- |-
{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | {{party color cell|Republican Party (United States)}}
|align=left|'''Don Manzullo''' |align=left|'''Don Manzullo'''
|align=center|] |align=center|]
Line 135: Line 134:
! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;"|% ! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;"|%
|- |-
{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | {{party color cell|Democratic Party (United States)}}
|align=left|John Kutsch |align=left|John Kutsch
|align=center|] |align=center|]
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|29% |29%
|- |-
{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | {{party color cell|Republican Party (United States)}}
|align=left|'''Don Manzullo''' |align=left|'''Don Manzullo'''
|align=center|] |align=center|]
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|'''71%''' |'''71%'''
|- |-
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="6"|Source:<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2002/pages/states/IL/H/16/race.html|title=CNN.com Election 2002 - House of Representatives|publisher=Cnn.com|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref> | style="text-align:left;" colspan="6"|Source:<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2002/pages/states/IL/H/16/race.html|title=CNN.com Election 2002 - House of Representatives|publisher=Cnn.com|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref>
|} |}
{| class=wikitable style="font-size:95%; text-align:right;" {| class=wikitable style="font-size:95%; text-align:right;"
Line 157: Line 156:
! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;"|% ! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;"|%
|- |-
{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | {{party color cell|Democratic Party (United States)}}
|align=left|John Kutsch |align=left|John Kutsch
|align=center|] |align=center|]
Line 163: Line 162:
|30.9% |30.9%
|- |-
{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | {{party color cell|Republican Party (United States)}}
|align=left|'''Don Manzullo''' |align=left|'''Don Manzullo'''
|align=center|] |align=center|]
Line 169: Line 168:
|'''69.1%''' |'''69.1%'''
|- |-
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="6"|Source:<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.usatoday.com/news/politicselections/vote2004/SenateHouseResultsByState.aspx?sp=IL&rti=G&cn=1&tf=l |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2017-08-26 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110622092221/http://www.usatoday.com/news/politicselections/vote2004/SenateHouseResultsByState.aspx?sp=IL&rti=G&cn=1&tf=l |archivedate=2011-06-22 }} </ref> | style="text-align:left;" colspan="6"|Source:<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.usatoday.com/news/politicselections/vote2004/SenateHouseResultsByState.aspx?sp=IL&rti=G&cn=1&tf=l |title=Archived copy |website=] |access-date=2017-08-26 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110622092221/http://www.usatoday.com/news/politicselections/vote2004/SenateHouseResultsByState.aspx?sp=IL&rti=G&cn=1&tf=l |archive-date=2011-06-22 }}</ref>
|} |}
{| class=wikitable style="font-size:95%; text-align:right;" {| class=wikitable style="font-size:95%; text-align:right;"
|+'''2006, ] election results''' |+'''2006, ] election results'''
|- |-
! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;" colspan="2"|Candidates ! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;" colspan="2"|Candidates
Line 179: Line 178:
! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;"|% ! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;"|%
|- |-
{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | {{party color cell|Democratic Party (United States)}}
|align=left|] |align=left|]
|align=center|] |align=center|]
Line 185: Line 184:
|33% |33%
|- |-
{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | {{party color cell|Republican Party (United States)}}
|align=left|'''Don Manzullo''' |align=left|'''Don Manzullo'''
|align=center|] |align=center|]
Line 191: Line 190:
|'''66%''' |'''66%'''
|- |-
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="6"|Source:<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2006//pages/results/states/IL/index.html|title=CNN.com - Elections 2006|publisher=Cnn.com|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref> | style="text-align:left;" colspan="6"|Source:<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2006//pages/results/states/IL/index.html|title=CNN.com - Elections 2006|publisher=Cnn.com|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref>
|} |}
{| class=wikitable style="font-size:95%; text-align:right;" {| class=wikitable style="font-size:95%; text-align:right;"
|+'''2008, ] election results''' |+'''2008, ] election results'''
|- |-
! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;" colspan="2"|Candidates ! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;" colspan="2"|Candidates
Line 201: Line 200:
! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;"|% ! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;"|%
|- |-
{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | {{party color cell|Democratic Party (United States)}}
|align=left|Robert Abboud |align=left|Robert Abboud
|align=center|] |align=center|]
Line 207: Line 206:
|36.1% |36.1%
|- |-
{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | {{party color cell|Republican Party (United States)}}
|align=left|'''Don Manzullo''' |align=left|'''Don Manzullo'''
|align=center|] |align=center|]
Line 213: Line 212:
|'''60.9%''' |'''60.9%'''
|- |-
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="6"|Source:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://content.usatoday.com/news/politics/election2008/SenateHouseResultsByState.aspx?sp=IL&rti=G&cn=1|title=2008 Elections : U.S. Senate and House - Illinois : Results|publisher=Content.usatoday.com|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref> | style="text-align:left;" colspan="6"|Source:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://content.usatoday.com/news/politics/election2008/SenateHouseResultsByState.aspx?sp=IL&rti=G&cn=1|title=2008 Elections : U.S. Senate and House - Illinois : Results|publisher=Content.usatoday.com|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref>
|} |}
{| class=wikitable style="font-size:95%; text-align:right;" {| class=wikitable style="font-size:95%; text-align:right;"
|+'''2010, ] election results''' |+'''2010, ] election results'''
|- |-
! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;" colspan="2"|Candidates ! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;" colspan="2"|Candidates
Line 223: Line 222:
! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;"|% ! style="background:#e9e9e9; text-align:center;"|%
|- |-
{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}} | {{party color cell|Democratic Party (United States)}}
|align=left|George Gaulrapp |align=left|George Gaulrapp
|align=center|] |align=center|]
Line 229: Line 228:
|31.0% |31.0%
|- |-
{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}} | {{party color cell|Republican Party (United States)}}
|align=left|'''Don Manzullo''' |align=left|'''Don Manzullo'''
|align=center|] |align=center|]
Line 235: Line 234:
|'''65.0%''' |'''65.0%'''
|- |-
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="6"|Source:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/election2010/state.shtml?state=IL&tag=contentMain;contentBody|title=2010 Election : Illinois State Election Results|publisher=Cbsnews.com|accessdate=3 January 2015}}</ref> | style="text-align:left;" colspan="6"|Source:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/election2010/state.shtml?state=IL&tag=contentMain;contentBody|title=2010 Election : Illinois State Election Results|publisher=Cbsnews.com|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref>
|} |}
{{Election box begin no change
| title = 2012 Illinois 16th Congressional District Republican primary results.<ref name=2012primary>, '']''. Retrieved February 5, 2022.</ref>
}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
| candidate = ]
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 45,546
| percentage = 53.9
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Don Manzullo (Incumbent)
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 38,889
| percentage = 46.1
}}
{{Election box total no change
| votes = 84,435
| percentage = 100.0
}}
{{Election box end}}


==Personal life== ==Personal life==
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==External links== ==External links==
{{commons category|Don Manzullo}} {{commons category|Don Manzullo}}
* ''official U.S. House site'' * ''official U.S. House website''
* ''official campaign site'' * ''official campaign website''
* {{CongLinks | congbio=m001138 | votesmart=26843 | fec=H0IL16085 | congress= }}<!-- * {{CongLinks | congbio=m001138 | votesmart=26843 | fec=H0IL16085 | congress= }}
*{{C-SPAN|26482}}
Links formerly displayed via the CongLinks template:
* at ]
* at ]
* at ]
* at ]
* at LegiStorm.com
* at ]
* on ] programs
* at '']''
* -->
*{{C-SPAN|donaldmanzullo}}
* at ] * at ]


{{S-start}} {{S-start}}
{{s-par|us-hs}} {{s-par|us-hs}}
{{s-bef|before=]}} {{s-bef|before=]}}
{{s-ttl|title=Member of the ]<br>from ]|years=1993–2013}} {{s-ttl|title=Member of the ]<br>from ]|years=1993–2013}}
{{s-aft|after=]}} {{s-aft|after=]}}
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|years=2001–2007 |years=2001–2007
|after=]<br>New York}} |after=]<br>New York}}
{{s-prec|usa}}
{{s-bef|before=]|as=Former US Representative}}
{{s-ttl|title=]<br>''{{small|as Former US Representative}}''|years=}}
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{{S-end}} {{S-end}}
{{US House Small Business chairs}} {{US House Small Business chairs}}
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Latest revision as of 00:16, 4 December 2024

American politician (born 1944)
This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.
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Don Manzullo
Chairman of the House Small Business Committee
In office
January 3, 2001 – January 3, 2007
SpeakerDennis Hastert
Preceded byJim Talent
Succeeded byNydia Velázquez
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Illinois's 16th district
In office
January 3, 1993 – January 3, 2013
Preceded byJohn W. Cox Jr.
Succeeded byAdam Kinzinger
Personal details
BornDonald Anthony Manzullo
(1944-03-24) March 24, 1944 (age 80)
Rockford, Illinois, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
SpouseFreda Teslik Manzullo
ResidenceLeaf River, Illinois
EducationAmerican University (BA)
Marquette University (JD)
Don Manzullo's voice Don Manzullo on his support for legislation to improve the calculation of subsidy rates for SBA loans
Recorded March 31, 2004

Donald Anthony Manzullo (born March 24, 1944) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the U.S. representative for Illinois's 16th congressional district, from 1993 to 2013. He is a member of the Republican Party. From 2001 to 2007 he served as Chairman of the Committee on Small Business, and from January 2011 to January 2013 he served as Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific. He was defeated in the 2012 Republican Primary on March 20, 2012.

Manzullo served as the president and CEO of the Korea Economic Institute between 2012 and 2018.

Early life, education, and law career

Don Manzullo was born in Rockford, Illinois and attended Auburn High School, graduating in 1962. He earned a bachelor's degree from American University in Washington, D.C. in 1967 and a J.D. degree from Marquette University Law School in Milwaukee, Wisconsin in 1970. Manzullo practiced as an attorney in Oregon, Illinois before entering politics.

U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

1990

Incumbent Republican U.S. Congresswoman Lynn Morley Martin, of Illinois's 16th congressional district, decided to retire in order to run for the U.S. Senate. Manzullo ran in the Republican primary, but lost to State Representative John Hallock, Jr. 54%-46%. In the general election, Hallock was defeated by Democrat John W. Cox Jr., a city attorney.

1992

Manzullo ran for the 16th district again in 1992. He won the Republican primary defeating State Senator Jack Schaffer 56%-44%. In the general election, he defeated the incumbent 56%-44%.

1994–2006

During this time period, Manzullo was never challenged in the Republican primary. He won re-election every two years with at least 60% of the vote, and was completely unopposed in 1998.

2008
See also: 2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois § District 16

Manzullo defeated Democrat Bob Abboud, the Mayor of Barrington Hills, 61%-36%.

2010
See also: 2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois § District 16

Manzullo defeated Democrat George Gaulrapp, the Mayor of Freeport, 65%-31%.

2012
See also: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois § District 16

Illinois' congressional map was significantly altered after the 2010 census. Manzullo's district underwent some of the most dramatic changes. For most of the last century and a half, the 16th and its predecessors had stretched from the Rockford area to the northwestern corner of the state, though from 1993 to 2013 it stretched as far as McHenry County in the Chicago suburbs. Indeed, the addition of McHenry County helped Manzullo defeat Cox in 1992. The reconfigured 16th retained Manzullo's home in Ogle County and most of Rockford's suburbs. However, most of its western portion, including more than half of Rockford itself, was shifted to the 17th District. To make up for the loss in population, the 16th was pushed well to the east, and now stretched from the Wisconsin border to the Indiana border, essentially wrapping around the collar counties. The new map drew the home of freshman 11th district incumbent Adam Kinzinger, a somewhat more moderate Republican, into the 16th.

Despite this dramatic remap, the new 16th was still geographically more Manzullo's district than Kinzinger's. The new 16th included roughly 44 percent of Manzullo's former territory and only 31 percent of Kinzinger's. Manzullo was backed by conservative groups including FreedomWorks, the American Conservative Union, and various Tea Party groups, while Kinzinger was backed by House Majority Leader Eric Cantor. Kinzinger defeated Manzullo in the Republican primary 56%-44% and later went on to win the general election.

Tenure

Congressman Manzullo signs a cast

Manzullo had a very conservative voting record; indeed, for much of his tenure he was one of the most (if not the most) conservative members of the Illinois delegation. He has a lifetime American Conservative Union rating of 96, the highest in the Illinois delegation. He was a member of the Republican Study Committee. His views on such issues as abortion also follow this trend; he has a 100% approval rating from the National Right to Life Committee since 1997. He is also a strong supporter of the American Land Rights Association.

During his tenure in Congress, Manzullo authored 17 bills that were signed into law by the President and altered the direction of 18 other bills that also became law. He also significantly influenced over 50 administrative actions by the Executive Branch through regulatory changes or alterations to internal policy.

Manzullo spent most of his career working on issues related to manufacturing. He was featured on the cover of The Manufacturer because of his work with small business-related policy. Manzullo was the chairman of the Committee on Small Business from 2001 to 2007. He held over sixty hearings during this time to investigate the phenomenon of corporate outsourcing. Manzullo has also worked on transportation issues. His ability to gain great funding for highway improvements within his district has given him somewhat of a reputation as a pork barreller. He authored a law that requires clinics to report instances of child abuse. Manzullo co-founded and co-chaired the bipartisan House Manufacturing Caucus and also served as a co-chair of the House Automotive Caucus.

In November 2009, Manzullo was criticized by some constituents for calling a “savage religion.” He was referring to the religion of the detainees at the Guantanamo, Cuba prison that are being considered for transfer to a Thomson, Illinois prison located in his district. He later apologized for the comment, saying that he was not referring generally to Islam, but to terrorists who "believe and practice a violent, anti-modernity version of Wahhabism in which they seek to impose a new caliphate.”

Manzullo testifies in front of a Transportation Committee subcommittee, advocating for increased use of the regional airport in Rockford as a way to decrease crowding at Chicago's other airports.

During his time in Congress, Manzullo worked avidly to ensure "the safety of the American people". He consistently supported the interests of the American Security Council Foundation and the Center for Security Politics. At one point, Manzullo worked on an appeal to President Barack Obama to forgo his plan to move over 200 Taliban and al Qaeda terrorist suspects from Guantanamo Bay detention camp to northern Illinois for detainment. He instead advocated for the creation of a new federal prison, the Thomson Correctional Facility, as a new hub in the already vastly over capacity prison system.

Manzullo has offered support to British American Tobacco in its campaign against the Australian government's decision to compel tobacco companies to only offer their products in plain packaging in an effort to reduce smoking rates, particularly amongst young people.

To fund his campaigns for re-election, Manzullo receives financing from a number of contributors, foremost among them Honeywell International, which donated $10,000 towards his last election. He has also received amounts of $5,000 or more from New York Life Insurance, American Society of Anesthesiologists, AFLAC Incorporated, and the American Bankers Association. In total, 58% of his funds were drawn from private sources, and 40% from PAC contributions; none of his own money is used to finance his campaigns.

Manzullo served as the chairman on the House Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific from 2011 to 2013.

Manzullo was a member of the Republican National Committee.

Committee assignments

Caucus memberships

  • African and Investment Caucus
  • Congressional Wine Caucus
  • House Diabetes Caucus
  • House Manufacturing Caucus (Founder and co-chair)
  • House Republican Policy Committee Task Force on Manufacturing (Chairman)
  • International Conservation Caucus
  • National Innovation Initiative
    • Council on Competitiveness Steering Committee

Post-congressional career

On January 4, 2013, after his congressional term had ended, Manzullo became the president and CEO of the Korea Economic Institute, a Washington think tank.

Electoral history

2000, Illinois's 16th congressional district election results
Candidates Party Votes %
Charles Hendrickson Democratic Party 88,781 33%
Don Manzullo Republican Party 178,174 67%
Sources:
2002, Illinois's 16th congressional district election results
Candidates Party Votes %
John Kutsch Democratic Party 55,487 29%
Don Manzullo Republican Party 133,339 71%
Source:
2004, Illinois's 16th congressional district election results
Candidates Party Votes %
John Kutsch Democratic Party 90,266 30.9%
Don Manzullo Republican Party 201,976 69.1%
Source:
2006, Illinois's 16th congressional district election results
Candidates Party Votes %
Richard D. Auman Democratic Party 61,105 33%
Don Manzullo Republican Party 121,331 66%
Source:
2008, Illinois's 16th congressional district election results
Candidates Party Votes %
Robert Abboud Democratic Party 112,287 36.1%
Don Manzullo Republican Party 189,511 60.9%
Source:
2010, Illinois's 16th congressional district election results
Candidates Party Votes %
George Gaulrapp Democratic Party 65,935 31.0%
Don Manzullo Republican Party 138100 65.0%
Source:
2012 Illinois 16th Congressional District Republican primary results.
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Adam Kinzinger 45,546 53.9
Republican Don Manzullo (Incumbent) 38,889 46.1
Total votes 84,435 100.0

Personal life

Manzullo is married to the former Freda Teslik and is the father of Neil, Noel and Katie Manzullo. He lives in Egan, a small, rural community near Rockford.

References

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

  1. Martindale-Hubbell Law Profile
  2. ^ "MANZULLO, Donald A.". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved June 9, 2015.
  3. ^ Alex Isenstadt and David Catanese (21 March 2012). "Illinois' 16th District results: Adam Kinzinger topples Don Manzullo in Illinois". POLITICO. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  4. ^ "Donald Manzullo" (PDF). Blog.keia.org. Retrieved 2015-06-12.
  5. "Our Campaigns - IL District 16-R Primary Race - Mar 20, 1990". Ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  6. "Our Campaigns - IL District 16 - R Primary Race - Mar 17, 1992". Ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  7. "Our Campaigns - IL District 16 Race - Nov 03, 1992". Ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  8. "Our Campaigns - Candidate - Donald A. Manzullo". Ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  9. "Our Campaigns - IL - District 16 Race - Nov 04, 2008". Ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  10. "Our Campaigns - IL - District 16 Race - Nov 02, 2010". Ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  11. "Our Campaigns - IL - District 16 - R Primary Race - Mar 20, 2012". Ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  12. "Project Vote Smart - Representative Donald A. 'Don' Manzullo - Interest Group Ratings". Votesmart.org. 2010-05-14. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  13. "Project Vote Smart - Representative Donald A. 'Don' Manzullo - Interest Group Ratings". Votesmart.org. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  14. "Breaking News". Chicagobreakingnews.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  15. ^ "Manzullo to President Obama: Open Federal Prison in Northwest Illinois Without Terrorists | Representative Don Manzullo". Manzullo.house.gov. 2009-11-16. Archived from the original on 2010-08-04. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  16. "Project Vote Smart - Representative Donald A. 'Don' Manzullo - Interest Group Ratings". Votesmart.org. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  17. "Photos: Thomson Correctional Center". chicagotribune.com. 2009-11-14. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  18. "Illinois Department of Corrections - Correctional Facilities". Idoc.state.il.us. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  19. "Malaysia being lobbied to derail cig packaging laws". ABC News. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  20. ^ "Don Manzullo: Campaign Finance/Money - Summary - Congressman 2010". OpenSecrets. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  21. "NEWSMEAT ▷ Campaign contributors to Donald A. Manzullo for Congress". Newsmeat.com. 2010-08-05. Archived from the original on 2010-02-13. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  22. Skiba, Katherine (December 9, 2012). "Outgoing Illinois Congressman to Join D.C. Think Tank". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved June 9, 2015.
  23. Archived July 25, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
  24. Archived April 10, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  25. "CNN.com Election 2002 - House of Representatives". Cnn.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  26. "Archived copy". USA Today. Archived from the original on 2011-06-22. Retrieved 2017-08-26.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  27. "CNN.com - Elections 2006". Cnn.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  28. "2008 Elections : U.S. Senate and House - Illinois : Results". Content.usatoday.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  29. "2010 Election : Illinois State Election Results". Cbsnews.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  30. Illinois 16th Congressional District elections 2012, Ballotpedia. Retrieved February 5, 2022.

External links

U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded byJohn W. Cox Jr. Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Illinois's 16th congressional district

1993–2013
Succeeded byAdam Kinzinger
Political offices
Preceded byJim Talent
Missouri
Chairman of House Small Business Committee
2001–2007
Succeeded byNydia Velázquez
New York
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byPhilip Sharpas Former US Representative Order of precedence of the United States
as Former US Representative
Succeeded byLacy Clayas Former US Representative
Chairs of the United States House Committee on Small Business
Seal of the United States House of Representatives
Illinois's delegation(s) to the 103rd–112th United States Congresses (ordered by seniority)
103rd Senate:P. Simon (D) ·C. Moseley Braun (D) House:
104th Senate:P. Simon (D) ·C. Moseley Braun (D) House:
105th Senate:C. Moseley Braun (D) ·R. Durbin (D) House:
106th Senate:R. Durbin (D) ·P. Fitzgerald (R) House:
107th Senate:R. Durbin (D) ·P. Fitzgerald (R) House:
108th Senate:R. Durbin (D) ·P. Fitzgerald (R) House:
109th Senate:R. Durbin (D) ·B. Obama (D) House:
110th Senate:R. Durbin (D) ·B. Obama (D) House:
111th Senate: House:
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Categories: